An aluminum formwork support device that facilitates concrete pouring construction
By designing an aluminum alloy formwork support device, and utilizing components such as locking bolts, fixing sleeves, and diagonal bracing screws, the stability and alignment issues during aluminum alloy formwork assembly were resolved, achieving a simple and stable installation effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY URBAN CONSTR GRP
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
Smart Images

Figure CN118049051B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of concrete pouring construction technology, specifically relating to an aluminum formwork support device that facilitates concrete pouring construction. Background Technology
[0002] In the construction process, the use of aluminum alloy formwork for concrete pouring is a common construction technique. Aluminum formwork is a formwork system specifically designed for concrete pouring. It is made of aluminum alloy material and features lightweight, sturdiness, easy assembly and disassembly, and corrosion resistance.
[0003] Before using aluminum alloy formwork for concrete pouring, the formwork system for concrete pouring needs to be built. Since the aluminum alloy formwork is an independent unit, it needs to be spliced together sequentially during the assembly installation. The surfaces of the aluminum alloy formwork are aligned and locked sequentially using bolts and nuts. At this time, the flatness of the aluminum alloy formwork surface when two adjacent aluminum alloy formworks are assembled is closely related to the convenience and accuracy of the assembly process. The stability of the two aluminum alloy formworks during assembly installation must be strictly guaranteed.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need for an aluminum formwork support device that facilitates concrete pouring construction, which can solve the problems of insufficient stability when assembling two adjacent aluminum alloy formworks and the cumbersome process of leveling the surface of the aluminum alloy formworks in the existing technology. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an aluminum formwork support device that facilitates concrete pouring construction, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an aluminum formwork support device that facilitates concrete pouring construction, comprising multiple parallel-distributed aluminum alloy formwork panels, and further comprising:
[0007] The mounting frame has multiple mounting frames, each corresponding to a different aluminum alloy template. The inner wall of the mounting frame is fixed with two symmetrically distributed partition bars. The aluminum alloy template is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting frame and contacts the outer surface of the partition bars.
[0008] The mounting frame has multiple docking slots that are equidistantly located on the outer surface of the end of the mounting frame away from the aluminum alloy template. Two adjacent docking slots at the same height are provided with docking blocks. The docking blocks are fixed to the inner wall of one of the docking slots. An assembly locking mechanism that cooperates with the multiple docking blocks is provided between two mounting frames that are close to each other.
[0009] The connecting plates are provided in two and are installed on one end of the outer surface of multiple mounting frames in an up-down fit. The outer surfaces of the two connecting plates are provided with diagonal bracing mechanisms that cooperate with the docking blocks.
[0010] It should be noted in the solution that the assembly locking mechanism includes:
[0011] A push plate is slidably mounted on the opposite side of the mounting frame and the partition rod. Multiple fixing screw sleeves are fixed on the outer surface of the push plate and are distributed at equal intervals. The outer surface of the fixing screw sleeves is provided with an ejector spring that is fixed to the opposite side of the push plate and the mounting frame. The outer surface of the push plate is provided with a push member that corresponds to multiple docking blocks one by one.
[0012] The locking bolt corresponds one-to-one with multiple fixing sleeves and its thread passes through the corresponding fixing sleeve. The end of the locking bolt passes through the opposite surfaces of the two mounting frames and extends to the outer surface of the push plate. The outer surface of the push plate is provided with a protective part that cooperates with the pusher.
[0013] It is further worth noting that the pushing component includes:
[0014] The U-shaped rods are provided with multiple U-shaped rods and each of them corresponds to a multiple docking blocks. The U-shaped rods are fixed to the outer surface of the push plate, and the docking blocks are inserted through the corresponding U-shaped rods and fixed with insert racks.
[0015] The fixed frame is provided in multiple ways, each corresponding to a U-shaped rod. The fixed frame is located away from the U-shaped rod and fixed to the outer surface of the push plate. The push plate and the fixed frame are rotatably connected to two rotating gears distributed vertically. Both rotating gears are meshed with the insert rack.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the aluminum alloy template near the push plate has a plurality of equidistant limiting holes, and the end of the insert rack is inserted into the interior of the limiting holes.
[0017] Furthermore, it should be noted that the protective component includes:
[0018] The reversing rack has two racks, each meshing with one of the two rotating gears. The outer surface of the locking bolt is provided with a protective sleeve that is fixed to the outer surface of the reversing rack.
[0019] The limiting frame has two parts, each fixed to a different reversing rack. Each limiting frame contains two limiting rods that are fixed to a fixed frame.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the diagonal bracing mechanism includes:
[0021] The docking sleeve rod is provided with multiple docking sleeve rods, each corresponding to a multiple docking block located at the same height. The docking sleeve rod is sleeved on the outer surface of the docking block. The multiple docking sleeve rods located at the same height are fixed to the outer surface of the connecting plate that is close to each other. The outer surface of the upper connecting plate is rotatably connected to two symmetrically distributed first diagonal bracing screws, and the outer surface of the lower connecting plate is rotatably connected to two symmetrically distributed second diagonal bracing screws.
[0022] The inclined support base has two components, with the bottom ends of the first and second inclined support screws, located on the same vertical plane, rotatably mounted on the top surface of the inclined support base.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, multiple equally spaced grooves are provided between two partition rods located within the same mounting frame, and reinforcing rods are fixed in the two grooves located at the same height. The outer surface of the aluminum alloy template is in contact with the outer surface of the reinforcing rods.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of each aluminum alloy template is threaded with two vertically distributed tie rods, and the outer surface of each tie rod is provided with an installation sleeve. The tie rod is threaded through one of the reinforcing rods and threaded with an installation nut.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting nut is surrounded by a T-pin fitted onto the outer surface of the tie rod. The T-pin passes through the push plate and the opposite surfaces of the two mounting frames in sequence and is fitted onto the outer surface of the push plate. The bottom surface of the connecting plate is fixed with two symmetrically distributed connecting lugs. The interior of the connecting lugs is provided with a threaded hook fitted onto the outer surface of the T-pin. The outer surface of the connecting lugs is provided with a fastening nut that is threadedly connected to the threaded hook.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the aluminum formwork support device provided by the present invention, which is beneficial to concrete pouring construction, has at least the following advantages:
[0027] (1) During the docking process of the docking block and the docking groove, the insertion of the docking block and the U-shaped rod, the insertion of the rack and the limiting hole, and the alignment of the fixed sleeve and the protective sleeve are carried out simultaneously. Through the thread locking between the locking bolt and the fixed sleeve and the docking action of the locking bolt and the protective sleeve and the locking bolt, the two installation frames are double locked through the inner side wall and the outer side, so that the assembly of multiple installation frames is stable, effectively improving the stability of the aluminum alloy template during assembly and installation, and greatly ensuring the flatness of the adjacent aluminum alloy template and the surface of the installation frame. It is easy to operate and has strong stability.
[0028] (2) The connecting sleeve rod in the inclined bracing mechanism is connected to the connecting block, and the first inclined bracing screw and the second inclined bracing screw in the inclined bracing mechanism are fastened to the ground through the inclined bracing base, thereby completing the stable splicing assembly and installation between multiple aluminum alloy templates. The operation is simple and saves time and effort.
[0029] (3) By inserting the end of the tie rod into the aluminum alloy template and the reinforcing rod, and forming a misalignment with the insertion position of the T-pin, the installation stability of the aluminum alloy template in the installation frame is effectively improved. Then, the T-pin and the tie rod are connected to form a plug-in installation, which reinforces and limits the push plate, and makes the assembly and installation between the two installation frames more stable. Finally, after the initial diagonal bracing of the connecting plate is completed, the threaded hook and the installation nut are threaded between the T-pin and the connecting lug, which further improves the limiting effect of the connecting plate, thereby enhancing the diagonal bracing effect of the diagonal bracing mechanism on multiple installation frames. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the locking bolt structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the aluminum alloy template and mounting frame of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the pushing component of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of region A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of region B in the middle;
[0036] Figure 7 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the T-pin of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged structural diagram of region C in the middle;
[0038] Figure 9 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the docking groove of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 A magnified structural diagram of region D in the middle;
[0040] Figure 11This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the threaded hook and fastening nut of the present invention.
[0041] In the diagram: 1. Aluminum alloy template; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Divider bar; 4. Connecting groove; 5. Connecting block; 6. Assembly locking mechanism; 61. Push plate; 62. Fixing screw sleeve; 63. Ejection spring; 64. Pushing component; 641. U-shaped rod; 642. Insertion rack; 643. Fixing frame; 644. Rotating gear; 65. Locking bolt; 66. Protective component; 661. Reversing rack; 662. Protective sleeve 663. Cylinder; 664. Limiting frame; 665. Limiting rod; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Diagonal bracing mechanism; 81. Connecting sleeve rod; 82. First diagonal bracing screw rod; 83. Second diagonal bracing screw rod; 84. Diagonal bracing base; 9. Limiting hole; 10. Embedded groove; 11. Reinforcing rod; 12. Pull screw rod; 13. Mounting sleeve; 14. Mounting nut; 15. T-pin; 16. Connecting lug; 17. Threaded hook; 18. Fastening nut. Detailed Implementation
[0042] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments.
[0043] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of this disclosure. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this disclosure without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0044] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this disclosure shall have the ordinary meaning understood by a person skilled in the art to which this disclosure pertains. The words “comprising” or “including” and similar terms used in this disclosure mean that the element or object preceding the word covers the element or object listed after the word and its equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The words “connected” or “linked” and similar terms are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. “Up,” “down,” “left,” “right,” etc., are used only to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0045] Example 1:
[0046] Please see Figure 1-11The present invention provides an aluminum formwork support device that facilitates concrete pouring construction, including multiple parallel aluminum alloy formwork 1 and an installation frame 2. The installation frame 2 is provided with multiple aluminum alloy formwork 1, each corresponding to one of the multiple aluminum alloy formwork 1. Two symmetrically distributed partition rods 3 are fixed to the inner wall of the installation frame 2. The aluminum alloy formwork 1 is inserted into the inner wall of the installation frame 2 and contacts the outer surface of the multiple partition rods 3.
[0047] It should be noted that the cross-section of the aluminum alloy template 1 is convex, and the length of the outer surface of the end of the mounting frame 2 near the aluminum alloy template 1 is half that of the other end. The aluminum alloy template 1 is installed by inserting the end of the mounting frame 2 into the opposite face of the partition rod 3, thereby forming a single aluminum alloy template 1 assembly. In addition, the two side walls of the mounting frame 2 are provided with assembly holes for assembling and docking two adjacent mounting frames 2.
[0048] The mating groove 4 is provided in multiple and equally spaced positions on the outer surface of the end of the mounting frame 2 away from the aluminum alloy template 1. Two adjacent mating grooves 4 at the same height are provided with mating blocks 5. The mating blocks 5 are fixed to the inner wall of one of the mating grooves 4. An assembly locking mechanism 6 that cooperates with the multiple mating blocks 5 is provided between two mounting frames 2 that are close to each other.
[0049] It should be noted that the setting of the docking groove 4 enables the two adjacent mounting frames 2 to dock during assembly and installation. Together with the assembly locking mechanism 6, it enables the two adjacent aluminum alloy templates 1 and mounting frames 2 to be assembled and installed in a convenient and stable manner.
[0050] Connecting plate 7, two connecting plates 7 are provided and are installed on one end of the outer surface of multiple mounting frames 2 in an upper and lower fit. The outer surface of the two connecting plates 7 is provided with a diagonal bracing mechanism 8 that cooperates with the docking block 5.
[0051] It should be noted that the diagonal bracing mechanism 8 cooperates with the docking block 5, and the connecting plate 7 is attached between multiple mounting frames 2 to form a diagonal bracing treatment for reinforcing multiple assembled mounting frames 2.
[0052] Further as Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 10 As shown, it is worth noting that the assembly locking mechanism 6 includes a push plate 61, which is slidably mounted on the opposite surfaces of the mounting frame 2 and the partition rod 3. Multiple fixing sleeves 62 are fixed on the outer surface of the push plate 61 and are distributed at equal intervals. The outer surface of the fixing sleeves 62 is provided with push springs 63 that are fixed to the opposite surfaces of the push plate 61 and the mounting frame 2. The outer surface of the push plate 61 is provided with push members 64 that correspond one-to-one with multiple docking blocks 5.
[0053] Locking bolt 65, which corresponds one-to-one with multiple fixing sleeves 62 and whose threads pass through the corresponding fixing sleeves 62. The end of the locking bolt 65 passes through the opposite surfaces of the two mounting frames 2 and extends to the outer surface of the push plate 61. The outer surface of the push plate 61 is provided with a protective part 66 that cooperates with the pusher 64.
[0054] It should be noted that when the push plate 61 is not subjected to force, it is pushed out by the elastic force of the spring 63. At this time, the fixing sleeve 62 is away from the preset assembly hole at the mounting frame 2. By applying force to the push plate 61, multiple fixing sleeves 62 are aligned with the assembly hole as a whole. Compared with the alignment and tightening of a single locking bolt 65, the operation is more convenient, time-saving and labor-saving. At this time, the pusher 64 limits the push plate 61, so that the locking bolt 65 and the fixing sleeve 62 can be easily threaded and locked from the inner side wall of the mounting frame 2, thereby completing the assembly locking installation of the two mounting frames 2 and the two aluminum alloy templates 1.
[0055] It should be noted that the cooperation between the docking block 5 and the pusher 64 forms a push limit on the pusher plate 61, and compresses the ejector spring 63, thereby aligning the multiple fixing sleeves 62 as a whole. Then, the locking bolt 65 is threadedly locked to the fixing sleeve 62 at the mounting hole on one side of the mounting frame 2, and the end of the locking bolt 65 extends out of the pusher plate 61.
[0056] The protective component 66 is provided after the pusher 64 completes the push limit of the pusher plate 61. At this time, the protective component 66 is aligned with the center of the fixing screw sleeve 62 until the end of the locking bolt 65 extends to the outside of the pusher plate 61. At this time, the two locking bolts 65 are protected by the protective component 66.
[0057] Further as Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, it is worth noting that the pusher 64 includes a U-shaped rod 641, which is provided with multiple U-shaped rods 641 and corresponds one-to-one with multiple docking blocks 5. The U-shaped rods 641 are fixed to the outer surface of the pusher plate 61, and the docking blocks 5 are inserted through the corresponding U-shaped rods 641 and fixed with a docking rack 642.
[0058] The fixed frame 643 is provided with multiple fixed frames, each corresponding to a U-shaped rod 641. The fixed frame 643 is located away from the U-shaped rod 641 and is fixed to the outer surface of the push plate 61. The push plate 61 and the fixed frame 643 are rotatably connected to two rotating gears 644 distributed vertically. Both rotating gears 644 are meshed with the insert rack 642. The outer surface of the aluminum alloy template 1 near the push plate 61 has multiple equidistant limiting holes 9. The end of the insert rack 642 is inserted into the limiting hole 9.
[0059] It should be noted that by applying the force inside the mounting frame 2 to the push plate 61, the insertion part on the mating block 5 is aligned with the U-shaped rod 641, and the insertion rack 642 enters from the inside of the U-shaped frame until the mating block 5 and the other mating groove 4 are fitted together. This allows the two mounting frames 2 to form a preliminary mating and fitting installation. At the same time, the mating block 5 and the U-shaped frame are engaged, overcoming the elastic force of the push spring 63, thereby completing the limiting treatment of the push plate 61.
[0060] When the insertion rack 642 is inserted into the U-shaped frame, it meshes with the two rotating gears 644, causing the two rotating gears 644 to rotate at a certain angle. At this time, the end of the insertion rack 642 is inserted into the limiting hole 9, forming a locking and limiting action when the aluminum alloy template 1 is inserted and installed in the partition rod 3 and the mounting frame 2, further enhancing the stability of the aluminum alloy template 1 installed in the mounting frame 2.
[0061] Further as Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 10 As shown, it is worth noting that the protective component 66 includes a reversing rack 661. There are two reversing racks 661, which are respectively meshed with two rotating gears 644. The outer surface of the locking bolt 65 is provided with a protective sleeve 662 that is fixed to the outer surface of the reversing rack 661.
[0062] The limiting frame 663 has two parts, each fixed to one of the two reversing racks 661. Each limiting frame 663 has two limiting rods 664, each fixed to the fixed frame 643.
[0063] It should be noted that when the insert rack 642 is engaged with both rotating gears 644, it drives its respective rotating gears 644 to rotate. Through the guiding and limiting effect between the limiting rod 664 and the limiting frame 663, the reversing rack 661 drives the protective sleeve 662 to move synchronously toward the locking bolt 65 through hole on the push plate 61, thereby forming that the central axis of the protective sleeve 662 and the central axis of the fixed threaded sleeve 62 are coaxially distributed.
[0064] After the push plate 61, the fixing sleeve 62, and the protective sleeve 662 are aligned and installed, the locking screw is threaded through the fixing sleeve and moves to the protective sleeve 662. This forms two mounting frames 2 that are fitted and locked together by the side walls. The mating block 5, U-shaped rod 641, insert rack 642, rotating gear 644, locking screw, and protective sleeve 662 reinforce and lock the periphery of the two mounting frames 2, further improving the locking and assembly performance of the two mounting frames 2.
[0065] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, it is worth noting that the diagonal bracing mechanism 8 includes a docking sleeve rod 81. The docking sleeve rod 81 is provided with multiple docking blocks 5 located at the same height, and the docking sleeve rod 81 is sleeved on the outer surface of the docking block 5. The multiple docking sleeve rods 81 located at the same height are fixed to the outer surface of the connecting plate 7 that are close to each other. The outer surface of the upper connecting plate 7 is rotatably connected to two symmetrically distributed first diagonal bracing screws 82, and the outer surface of the lower connecting plate 7 is rotatably connected to two symmetrically distributed second diagonal bracing screws 83.
[0066] The inclined support base 84 has two parts. The bottom ends of the first inclined support screw 82 and the second inclined support screw 83, which are located on the same vertical plane, are rotatably mounted on the top surface of the inclined support base 84.
[0067] It should be noted that the cross-section of the mating block 5 is L-shaped, and there is an outwardly extending protrusion at the corner of the L-shape, which forms an interlocking connection with the mating sleeve rod 81.
[0068] Both ends of the first diagonal brace screw 82 and the second diagonal brace screw 83 are set as threaded rods, and the center position is a threaded sleeve that is threadedly connected to it, so as to adjust the length of the first diagonal brace screw 82 and the second diagonal brace screw 83, and ultimately form a connection between multiple mounting frames 2 and a diagonal brace protection treatment.
[0069] It should be noted that after multiple connecting blocks 5 at the same height are locked by locking bolts 65 and the threads of fixing sleeves, and then reinforced and locked by U-shaped rods 641, insert racks 642, rotating gears 644, locking screws and protective sleeves 662 to the periphery of two adjacent mounting frames 2, the connecting plate 7 fits with the end surfaces of multiple mounting frames 2, and its connecting sleeve rods 81 are located on one side of the connecting block 5. Then, by moving the connecting plate 7 horizontally, multiple connecting sleeve rods 81 are respectively fitted into the corresponding connecting blocks 5, thereby forming an insert-type installation of the connecting plate 7. Then, by adjusting the length of the first diagonal brace screw 82 and the second diagonal brace screw 83, and fixing the diagonal brace base 84 to the ground of the installation area with bolts, the diagonal bracing treatment of multiple mounting frames 2 is formed, completing the prefabricated installation of the aluminum alloy template 1 and the diagonal bracing treatment, thus facilitating the subsequent concrete pouring.
[0070] This embodiment has the following working process: When assembling multiple aluminum alloy templates 1, the prefabricated interlocking aluminum alloy plates and the mounting frame 2 are first supported and placed. Then, when assembling the next aluminum alloy mounting plate, a force is applied to the push plate 61 in the assembly locking mechanism 6, and then the docking block 5 and the docking groove 4 are docked until the insertion rack 642 in the pusher 64 is inserted into the limiting hole 9 on the aluminum alloy template 1. This allows the docking of the docking block 5 and the docking groove 4, the insertion of the docking block 5 and the U-shaped rod 641, the insertion of the insertion rack 642 and the limiting hole 9, and the alignment of the fixing sleeve and the protective sleeve 662 to proceed simultaneously. This is achieved by the locking bolt 65 in the assembly locking mechanism 6. The threaded locking between the fixed sleeve and the locking bolt 65 and the protective sleeve 662 and locking bolt 65 provide a double locking treatment between the two mounting frames 2 through the inner side wall and the outer side, thereby stabilizing the assembly of multiple mounting frames 2 and effectively improving the stability of the aluminum alloy template 1 during assembly and installation. This greatly ensures the flatness of the surfaces of adjacent aluminum alloy templates 1 and mounting frames 2. The operation is simple and the stability is strong. Then, the connecting sleeve rod 81 in the diagonal bracing mechanism 8 forms a connection with the connecting block 5, and the first diagonal bracing screw 82 and the second diagonal bracing screw 83 in the diagonal bracing mechanism 8 are fastened to the ground through the diagonal bracing base 84, thereby completing the stable splicing assembly and installation of multiple aluminum alloy templates 1.
[0071] As can be seen from the above embodiments: through the docking of the docking block 5 and the docking groove 4, and through the mutual cooperation between the docking block 5 and the assembly locking mechanism 6, the insertion of the docking block 5 and the U-shaped rod 641, the insertion of the rack 642 and the limiting hole 9, and the alignment of the fixing sleeve and the protective sleeve 662 are carried out simultaneously, completing the initial fitting and docking of the two adjacent mounting frames 2. Subsequently, through the threaded locking between the locking bolt 65 and the fixing sleeve, and the docking action between the locking bolt 65 and the protective sleeve 662 and the locking bolt 65, the two mounting frames 2 are double-locked through the inner side wall and the outer side, improving the assembly stability between the two adjacent mounting frames 2. Then, through the cooperation of the diagonal bracing mechanism 8 with the docking block 5, multiple mounting frames 2 are connected by a plug-in connection, and diagonal bracing is provided for protection, thereby further improving the assembly stability between the multiple mounting frames 2.
[0072] Example 2:
[0073] Based on Example 1, according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, it is worth noting that multiple equally spaced slots 10 are provided between two partition rods 3 located in the same mounting frame 2. Reinforcing rods 11 are fixed in the two slots 10 located at the same height. The outer surface of the aluminum alloy template 1 is in contact with the outer surface of the reinforcing rods 11. Two vertically distributed tie rods 12 are threaded through the inner wall of each aluminum alloy template 1. An installation sleeve 13 is provided on the outer surface of each tie rod 12. The tie rod 12 is threaded through one of the reinforcing rods 11 and is threadedly connected to an installation nut 14.
[0074] It should be noted that the aluminum alloy template 1 is also provided with through holes for the tie rod 12 to pass through. By setting the butt bolts and the mounting nuts 14, an integral connection can be formed between the tie bolts, the aluminum alloy template 1, the reinforcing rod 11 and the mounting nuts 14.
[0075] It should be noted that the reinforcement rod 11 is designed to reinforce the connection between the two partition rods 3, effectively improving the support stability of the aluminum alloy template 1 within the installation frame 2. Subsequently, the installation stability of the aluminum alloy template 1 within the installation frame 2 is further improved by the tie rod 12 passing through the reinforcement rod 11.
[0076] Further as Figure 1 , Figure 9 and Figure 11As shown, it is worth noting that a T-pin 15 is provided around the mounting nut 14 and sleeved on the outer surface of the tie rod 12. The T-pin 15 passes through the opposite surfaces of the push plate 61 and the two mounting frames 2 in sequence and is fitted to the outer surface of the push plate 61. Two symmetrically distributed connecting lugs 16 are fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 7. A threaded hook 17 is provided inside the connecting lug 16 and sleeved on the outer surface of the T-pin 15. A fastening nut 18 is provided on the outer surface of the connecting lug 16 and threadedly connected to the threaded hook 17.
[0077] It should be noted that before the tie rod 12 and the mounting nut 14 lock the aluminum alloy template 1 and the reinforcing rod 11, the T-pin 15 is first inserted from the push plate 61 and extended to the tie rod 12, so that the through hole of the T-pin 15 is aligned with the tie rod 12. Then, the end of the tie rod 12 is extended and inserted into the through hole of the T-pin 15, so that the push plate 61 is reinforced and limited again between the tie rod 12 and the T-pin 15, and the assembly and installation between the two mounting frames 2 is more stable.
[0078] Furthermore, by fitting the threaded hook 17 onto the T-pin 15 and locking the threaded hook 17 with the fastening nut 18, the connection stability of the connecting plate 7 is further enhanced through the cooperation between the threaded hook 17, the fastening nut 18 and the T-pin 15, thereby greatly improving the bracing effect of the diagonal bracing mechanism 8 on multiple mounting frames 2.
[0079] Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment also includes the following working process: After the two adjacent mounting frames 2 are assembled and installed, the mounting sleeve 13 is fitted into the tie rod 12, and the end of the tie rod 12 is misaligned with the insertion position of the T-pin 15 to improve the installation stability of the aluminum alloy template 1 in the mounting frame 2. Then, the T-pin 15 is inserted from the push plate 61 until it is aligned with the tie rod 12, and the end of the tie rod 12 is inserted into the T-pin 15 again to reinforce and limit the push plate 61, making the assembly and installation between the two mounting frames 2 more stable. Finally, after the initial diagonal bracing of the connecting plate 7 is completed, the threaded hook 17 and the mounting nut 14 are threaded between the T-pin 15 and the connecting lug 16 to further improve the limiting effect of the connecting plate 7, thereby enhancing the diagonal bracing effect of the diagonal bracing mechanism 8 on multiple mounting frames 2.
[0080] In summary, based on the two embodiments, it can be seen that during the docking process of the docking block 5 and the docking groove 4, the insertion of the docking block 5 and the U-shaped rod 641, the insertion of the rack 642 and the limiting hole 9, and the alignment of the fixing sleeve and the protective sleeve 662 are carried out simultaneously. Through the threaded locking between the locking bolt 65 and the fixing sleeve, and the docking action between the locking bolt 65 and the protective sleeve 662 and the locking bolt 65, the two mounting frames 2 are double-locked through the inner side wall and the outer side, thereby making the assembly of multiple mounting frames 2 stable and effectively improving the stability of the aluminum alloy template 1 during assembly and installation. This greatly ensures the flatness of the surfaces of adjacent aluminum alloy templates 1 and mounting frames 2. The operation is simple and the stability is strong. Subsequently, the docking sleeve rod 81 in the inclined bracing mechanism 8 docks with the docking block 5, and the first inclined bracing screw 82 and the second inclined bracing screw 83 in the inclined bracing mechanism 8 are fastened to the ground through the inclined bracing base 84, thereby completing the stable splicing assembly and installation of multiple aluminum alloy templates 1. The operation is simple and saves time and effort.
[0081] By inserting the end of the tie rod 12 into the aluminum alloy template 1 and the reinforcing rod 11, and creating a misalignment with the insertion position of the T-pin 15, the installation stability of the aluminum alloy template 1 within the mounting frame 2 is effectively improved. Subsequently, the T-pin 15 and the tie rod 12 are connected for insertion, which reinforces and limits the push plate 61, making the assembly and installation between the two mounting frames 2 more stable. Finally, after the initial diagonal bracing of the connecting plate 7 is completed, the threaded hook 17 and the mounting nut 14 are threaded between the T-pin 15 and the connecting lug 16, further improving the limiting effect of the connecting plate 7, thereby enhancing the diagonal bracing effect of the diagonal bracing mechanism 8 on multiple mounting frames 2.
[0082] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An aluminum formwork support device for concrete pouring construction, comprising multiple parallel-distributed aluminum alloy formwork panels, characterized in that, Also includes: The mounting frame has multiple mounting frames, each corresponding to a different aluminum alloy template. The inner wall of the mounting frame is fixed with two symmetrically distributed partition bars. The aluminum alloy template is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting frame and contacts the outer surface of the partition bars. The mounting frame has multiple docking slots that are equidistantly located on the outer surface of the end of the mounting frame away from the aluminum alloy template. Two adjacent docking slots at the same height are provided with docking blocks. The docking blocks are fixed to the inner wall of one of the docking slots. An assembly locking mechanism that cooperates with the multiple docking blocks is provided between two mounting frames that are close to each other. Connecting plates, two of which are mounted on one end of multiple mounting frames in an abutting manner, and the outer surfaces of the two connecting plates are provided with diagonal bracing mechanisms that cooperate with the docking blocks; The assembly locking mechanism includes: A push plate is slidably mounted on the opposite side of the mounting frame and the partition rod. Multiple fixing screw sleeves are fixed on the outer surface of the push plate and are distributed at equal intervals. The outer surface of the fixing screw sleeves is provided with an ejector spring that is fixed to the opposite side of the push plate and the mounting frame. The outer surface of the push plate is provided with a push member that corresponds to multiple docking blocks one by one. The locking bolt corresponds one-to-one with multiple fixing sleeves and its thread passes through the corresponding fixing sleeve. The end of the locking bolt passes through the opposite surfaces of the two mounting frames and extends to the outer surface of the push plate. The outer surface of the push plate is provided with a protective part that cooperates with the pusher. The pushing component includes: The U-shaped rods are provided with multiple U-shaped rods and each of them corresponds to a multiple docking blocks. The U-shaped rods are fixed to the outer surface of the push plate, and the docking blocks are inserted through the corresponding U-shaped rods and fixed with insert racks. The fixed frame is provided with multiple fixed frames, each corresponding to a multiple U-shaped rod. The fixed frame is located away from the U-shaped rod and fixed to the outer surface of the push plate. The push plate and the fixed frame are rotatably connected to two rotating gears distributed vertically. Both rotating gears are meshed with the insert rack. The outer surface of the aluminum alloy template near the push plate has multiple equidistant limiting holes, and the end of the insert rack is inserted into the limiting holes.
2. The aluminum formwork support device for concrete pouring construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component includes: The reversing rack has two racks, each meshing with one of the two rotating gears. The outer surface of the locking bolt is provided with a protective sleeve that is fixed to the outer surface of the reversing rack. The limiting frame has two parts, each fixed to a different reversing rack. Each limiting frame contains two limiting rods that are fixed to a fixed frame.
3. The aluminum formwork support device for concrete pouring construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diagonal bracing mechanism includes: The docking sleeve rod is provided with multiple docking sleeve rods, each corresponding to a multiple docking block located at the same height. The docking sleeve rod is sleeved on the outer surface of the docking block. The multiple docking sleeve rods located at the same height are fixed to the outer surface of the connecting plate that is close to each other. The outer surface of the upper connecting plate is rotatably connected to two symmetrically distributed first diagonal bracing screws, and the outer surface of the lower connecting plate is rotatably connected to two symmetrically distributed second diagonal bracing screws. The inclined support base has two components, with the bottom ends of the first and second inclined support screws, located on the same vertical plane, rotatably mounted on the top surface of the inclined support base.
4. The aluminum formwork support device for concrete pouring construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple equally spaced grooves are provided between two partition rods located within the same mounting frame. Reinforcing rods are fixed in two grooves located at the same height. The outer surface of the aluminum alloy template is in contact with the outer surface of the reinforcing rod.
5. The aluminum formwork support device for concrete pouring construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the aluminum alloy templates has two tie rods threaded through its inner wall, arranged vertically. Each tie rod has an installation sleeve on its outer surface. The tie rod is threaded through one of the reinforcing rods and is threadedly connected to an installation nut.
6. The aluminum formwork support device for concrete pouring construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting nut is surrounded by a T-shaped pin that is fitted onto the outer surface of the tie rod. The T-shaped pin passes through the push plate and the opposite surfaces of the two mounting frames in sequence and is fitted onto the outer surface of the push plate. The bottom surface of the connecting plate is fixed with two symmetrically distributed connecting lugs. The interior of the connecting lugs is provided with a threaded hook fitted onto the outer surface of the T-shaped pin. The outer surface of the connecting lugs is provided with a fastening nut that is threadedly connected to the threaded hook.