A fishing feed delivery apparatus

By designing a fishery feed dispensing device, which utilizes a blower mechanism and mixing components to achieve automated feed dispensing, the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity in existing technologies have been solved, and highly efficient and automated feed spreading has been realized.

CN118058219BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410356436.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2044-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current methods of feed delivery in aquaculture are inefficient and involve high labor intensity for operators.

Method used

Design a fishery feed dispensing device that uses a blower mechanism to provide wind power to propel a feed-dispensing vessel forward and scatter feed, and combines a mixing component and a wireless controller to achieve automated dispensing.

Benefits of technology

It increased the feed spreading area, reduced the labor intensity of operators, and improved work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a fishing feed throwing device, which comprises a feed throwing boat, a feed box is arranged in the boat body of the feed throwing boat, two layers of partitions are arranged on the inner wall of the feed box, and the inside of the feed box is divided into a feed cavity, a ventilation cavity and a device cavity by the partitions; an air blowing mechanism is arranged in the device cavity, an air inlet pipe is communicated with the inlet end of the air blowing mechanism, and the tail end of the air inlet pipe extends to the outside of the feed box and faces the bow direction of the feed throwing boat; an air outlet pipe is arranged in the ventilation cavity, one end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the outlet end of the air blowing mechanism, and the other end of the air outlet pipe extends to the outside of the feed box and faces the stern direction of the feed throwing boat; a discharge port is arranged on the side of the feed box close to the stern of the feed throwing boat, the discharge port is located above the air outlet pipe; a receiving cylinder is fixed to the side wall of the feed box, the receiving cylinder is arranged on the outside of the air outlet pipe, and the discharge port is located in the receiving cylinder. The application can achieve the purpose of throwing and spreading the feed without the participation of personnel, and the labor intensity of the operator is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and particularly relates to a fishing feed feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of fish farming, in order to feed the fish in the culture pond, it is often necessary to feed the fish in the culture pond, and the existing feed feeding method is generally that the operator drives a boat to the center of the culture pond and then manually spreads the feed for feeding. This method not only has low work efficiency, but also has high labor intensity of the operator.

[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a fishing feed feeding device to solve the above problems in the prior art. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a fishing feed feeding device to solve the above problems in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a fishing feed feeding device, which comprises a spreading boat, an accommodation groove is arranged on the inner side of the hull of the spreading boat, a feed box is arranged in the accommodation groove, two layers of partitions are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed box, and the inside of the feed box is sequentially divided into a feed cavity, a ventilation cavity and a device cavity from top to bottom through the partitions; an air blowing mechanism is installed in the device cavity, an air inlet pipe is communicated with the inlet end of the air blowing mechanism, and the tail end of the air inlet pipe extends to the outside of the feed box and faces the bow direction of the spreading boat; an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed in the ventilation cavity, one end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the outlet end of the air blowing mechanism, and the other end of the air outlet pipe extends to the outside of the feed box and faces the stern direction of the spreading boat; a discharge port is arranged on the side of the feed box close to the stern of the spreading boat, and the discharge port is located above the air outlet pipe; a receiving cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feed box, the receiving cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the air outlet pipe, and the discharge port is located in the receiving cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, a discharge groove is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed cavity, the discharge groove has a trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove is a slope, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove.

[0007] Preferably, a stirring assembly is installed in the feed cavity, and the stirring assembly is used for stirring the feed in the feed cavity.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed box, a plurality of groups of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a first motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the feed box, and the output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with one end of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is arranged on the bottom of the discharge chute, and an elastic plate is fixedly connected to the groove, and a vertical column is fixedly connected to the top end of the elastic plate, and the top surface of the vertical column is an inclined surface; a turning lever is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the turning lever is arranged correspondingly to the vertical column.

[0010] Preferably, the air blowing mechanism comprises a centrifugal fan and a second motor, the second motor is in transmission cooperation with the centrifugal fan, and the centrifugal fan and the second motor are both fixedly installed on the bottom of the equipment cavity.

[0011] Preferably, a feed inlet is fixedly installed on the top end of the feed box.

[0012] Preferably, a wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the end of the receiving cylinder away from the feed box, the thickness of the wedge-shaped block increases along the discharging direction, and the maximum thickness of the wedge-shaped block is not greater than one fifth of the inner diameter of the receiving cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, a long hole is arranged on the top end of the receiving cylinder, a connecting rod is slidably arranged in the long hole, a blocking block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the blocking block is matched with the discharging port; a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, an extension cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feed box, and the end of the extension cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting block.

[0014] Preferably, a wireless controller is installed on the spreading boat, and the extension cylinder and the air blowing mechanism are electrically connected to the wireless controller.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages and technical effects:

[0016] The fishery feed delivery device provided by the present application can promote the spreading boat to move forward by the wind provided by the air blowing mechanism, and blow the feed discharged from the discharging port into the receiving cylinder into the aquaculture water body, so as to realize the purpose of throwing and spreading the feed in the aquaculture water body without the participation of personnel, which can not only improve the feed throwing and spreading area, but also reduce the labor intensity of the operator while ensuring the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1Structure schematic view of fishery feed delivery equipment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 Structure schematic view of fishery feed delivery equipment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 Structure schematic view of fishery feed delivery equipment of the present application;

[0021] In the figure: 1, spreading boat; 2, placing groove; 3, feed box; 4, air inlet pipe; 5, air outlet pipe; 6, receiving cylinder; 7, discharging groove; 8, rotating shaft; 9, stirring rod; 10, first motor; 11, elastic plate; 12, stand column; 13, pushing rod; 14, centrifugal fan; 15, second motor; 16, feeding hopper; 17, wedge-shaped block; 18, connecting rod; 19, blocking block; 20, connecting block; 21, telescopic cylinder; 22, partition plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment one

[0024] The present application provides a kind of fishery feed delivery equipment, including spreading boat 1, the inboard of the hull of spreading boat 1 is provided with placing groove 2, placing groove 2 is provided with feed box 3, two layers of partition plates 22 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of feed box 3, the inside of feed box 3 is separated into feed cavity, ventilation cavity and equipment cavity from top to bottom by partition plate 22;Air blowing mechanism is installed in equipment cavity, the inlet end of air blowing mechanism is communicated with air inlet pipe 4, the end of air inlet pipe 4 extends to the outside of feed box 3 and is towards the bow direction of spreading boat 1;Air outlet pipe 5 is fixedly installed in ventilation cavity, one end of air outlet pipe 5 is communicated with the outlet end of air blowing mechanism, the other end of air outlet pipe 5 extends to the outside of feed box 3 and is towards the stern direction of spreading boat 1;Discharge port is set up on the side of feed box 3 close to the stern of spreading boat 1, discharge port is located above air outlet pipe 5;Receiving cylinder 6 is fixedly connected on the side wall of feed box 3, receiving cylinder 6 is set on the outside of air outlet pipe 5, and discharge port is located in receiving cylinder 6.

[0025] In use, the feed in the feed tank 3 enters the receiving cylinder 6 through the discharge port, and the air with pressure provided by the air blowing mechanism enters the receiving cylinder 6 through the air outlet pipe 5, so that the feed in the receiving cylinder 6 is blown into the aquaculture water body; and in this process, the air provided by the air blowing mechanism can promote the forward movement of the feed scattering boat 1, so that the feed scattering boat 1 can scatter the feed in the aquaculture water body without the participation of personnel, which can not only improve the scattering area of the feed, but also reduce the labor intensity of the operator while ensuring the work efficiency.

[0026] Further, in order to better discharge the feed in the feed tank 3 and avoid the feed remaining in the feed tank 3, the bottom of the feed cavity is fixedly provided with a discharge groove 7, the discharge groove 7 has a trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove 7 is inclined, and the discharge port is arranged at one end of the discharge groove 7.

[0027] Further, in order to avoid the feed in the feed tank 3 from being caked and causing the feed to be unable to be normally discharged, a stirring assembly is arranged in the feed cavity, and the stirring assembly is used for stirring the feed in the feed cavity; the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft 8 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed tank 3, a plurality of stirring rods 9 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8, a first motor 10 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the feed tank 3, and an output shaft of the first motor 10 in transmission connection with one end of the rotating shaft 8.

[0028] Further, in order to improve the discharge effect of the feed and avoid the feed from being accumulated and extruded at the discharge port, thereby causing the feed to be blocked at the discharge port, a groove is arranged in the groove bottom of the discharge groove 7, an elastic plate 11 is fixedly connected to the groove opening of the groove, a vertical column 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the elastic plate 11, and the top surface of the vertical column 12 is inclined; a pushing rod 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8, and the pushing rod 13 is arranged in correspondence with the vertical column 12.

[0029] Further, the air blowing mechanism comprises a centrifugal fan 14 and a second motor 15, the second motor 15 is in transmission cooperation with the centrifugal fan 14, and the centrifugal fan 14 and the second motor 15 are both fixedly arranged on the bottom of the equipment cavity.

[0030] Further, in order to facilitate the addition of feed to the feed tank 3, a feed inlet 16 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the feed tank 3.

[0031] Further, in order to ensure the projection distance of the feed and avoid the feed from falling into the feed scattering boat 1, a wedge-shaped block 17 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the end of the receiving cylinder 6 away from the feed tank 3, the thickness of the wedge-shaped block 17 increases along the discharge direction, and the maximum thickness of the wedge-shaped block 17 is not greater than one fifth of the inner diameter of the receiving cylinder 6, so as to ensure that the scattering of the feed is not affected.

[0032] Further, in order to conveniently control the throwing position of the feed, a long hole is formed in the top end of the receiving cylinder 6, a connecting rod 18 is slidably arranged in the long hole, the bottom end of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 19, the blocking block 19 is matched with the discharge port, the top end of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 20, the sidewall of the feed box 3 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 21, and the tail end of the telescopic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 20.

[0033] Further, in order to conveniently control the throwing position of the feed, a long hole is formed in the top end of the receiving cylinder 6, a connecting rod 18 is slidably arranged in the long hole, the bottom end of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 19, the blocking block 19 is matched with the discharge port, the top end of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 20, the sidewall of the feed box 3 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 21, and the tail end of the telescopic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 20.

[0034] The working principle of the fishery feed feeding device is as follows: a specified amount of feed is added into the feed cavity of the feed box 3 through the feeding hopper 16, then the air blowing mechanism and the stirring assembly are started, the feed in the feed cavity is stirred by the stirring assembly, the air blowing mechanism is used to make the spreading boat 1 travel to a specified position of the breeding water body, then the blocking block 19 of the discharge port is moved away by the telescopic cylinder 21 controlled by the wireless controller, at this time, the feed falls into the receiving cylinder 6 through the discharge port, and the air discharged from the air outlet pipe 5 throws the feed onto the water surface, the wedge-shaped block 17 arranged in the receiving cylinder 6 can make the feed have a certain amount of accumulation in the receiving cylinder 6, and ensures that the emission direction of the feed during the throwing is obliquely upward, so that the throwing distance of the feed is ensured; meanwhile, the stirring assembly rotates, the pushing rod 13 on the rotating shaft 8 will be in contact with the stand column 12 on the elastic plate 11 during the movement, so that the elastic plate 11 is deformed downward, after the contact between the pushing rod 13 and the stand column 12 is disconnected, the elastic plate 11 quickly restores, so that the elastic plate 11 can vibrate for a certain period of time, the vibration is used to destroy the extrusion between the feeds, so that the feed is prevented from being blocked at the discharge port, and the feed can also be moved along the inclined surface of the discharge slot 7 to the direction of the discharge port, so that the discharge of the feed is accelerated, and the efficiency of the feed throwing is ensured.

[0035] Example two

[0036] The difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that a mounting plate is fixedly installed at the tail end of the receiving cylinder 6, the bottom of the mounting plate is rotatably installed with a direction adjusting plate, the top end of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a third motor, the output shaft of the third motor is in transmission cooperation with the mounting plate, the angle of the direction adjusting plate is adjusted by the third motor, the direction of the spreading boat 1 is changed by the direction adjusting plate, so that the spreading boat 1 is helped to throw the feed in a fixed point range.

[0037] The above merely provides the preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fishing feed delivery apparatus, characterised in that, The utility model provides a kind of spreader, including spreader (1), the inside of the hull of the spreader (1) is provided with placing groove (2), the inside of the placing groove (2) is provided with feed tank (3), the inner wall of the feed tank (3) is fixedly installed with two layers of baffle (22), the inside of the feed tank (3) is separated into feed chamber, ventilation chamber and equipment chamber by the baffle (22) from top to bottom in turn;Air-blast mechanism is installed in the equipment chamber, the import of the air-blast mechanism is communicated with air inlet pipe (4), the end of the air inlet pipe (4) extends to the outside of the feed tank (3) and is towards the bow direction of the spreader (1);Air outlet pipe (5) is fixedly installed in the ventilation chamber, one end of the air outlet pipe (5) is communicated with the export of the air-blast mechanism, the other end of the air outlet pipe (5) extends to the outside of the feed tank (3) and is towards the stern direction of the spreader (1);The side of the feed tank (3) close to the stern of the spreader (1) is provided with discharge port, the discharge port is above the air outlet pipe (5);Feed tank (3) is fixedly connected with receiving cylinder (6) on the side wall, the receiving cylinder (6) is sleeved on the outside of the air outlet pipe (5), and the discharge port is in the receiving cylinder (6); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); Air-blast mechanism is installed in the equipment chamber, the import of the air-blast mechanism is communicated with air inlet pipe (4), the end of the air inlet pipe (4) extends to the outside of the feed tank (3) and is towards the bow direction of the spreader (1);Air outlet pipe (5) is fixedly installed in the ventilation chamber, one end of the air outlet pipe (5) is communicated with the export of the air-blast mechanism, the other end of the air outlet pipe (5) extends to the outside of the feed tank (3) and is towards the stern direction of the spreader (1); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); 2. A fishing feed delivery apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that, The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); 3. The fishing bait feeding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); 4. The fishing bait feeding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); 5. The fishing bait feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7); The bottom of the feed chamber is fixedly installed with discharge groove (7), the discharge groove (7) is trapezoidal structure, the bottom surface of the discharge groove (7) is inclined surface, and the discharge port is arranged at the low end of the discharge groove (7) 6. A fishing feed delivery apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that, The top end of the material receiving cylinder (6) is provided with a long hole, a connecting rod (18) is slidably arranged in the long hole, the bottom end of the connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected with a blocking block (19), the blocking block (19) is matched with the discharge port; the top end of the connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (20), a telescopic cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the feed box (3), and the distal end of the telescopic cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (20).

7. A fishing feed delivery apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that, The wireless controller is installed on the material scattering boat (1), and the telescopic cylinder (21) and the air blower are electrically connected with the wireless controller.

Citation Information

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