A material washing apparatus

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of material cleaning, and particularly relates to a material cleaning device, which comprises a driving mechanism and a straight-cylindrical material cleaning bin; a moving mechanism is arranged on one side of the material cleaning bin, and the outer wall of the moving mechanism is attached to the inner wall of the material cleaning bin; the driving mechanism is connected to the moving mechanism, and is used for driving the moving mechanism to reciprocally move along the inner wall of the material cleaning bin; a water inlet and a material inlet are respectively connected to the other side of the material cleaning bin, the water inlet is connected to a water source, and the material inlet is connected to a material storage device. The present application has the beneficial effect that the driving mechanism can be controlled to adjust the moving position and moving time interval of the moving mechanism in the material cleaning bin, so as to adjust the feeding amount and feeding time in the material cleaning bin, realize timed feeding and quantitative feeding, and thus facilitate cleaning.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of material cleaning, in particular to a material cleaning equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, there are some material particles with density less than water and insoluble or hardly soluble in water, such as plastic particles produced by melting recovery, etc. The formed and / or used material particles need to be cleaned. Since the material particles float when they come into contact with water, they cannot be fully contacted with the cleaning water, and cannot be cleaned at a fixed time and in a fixed amount. Therefore, the cleaning cost is increased, and the cleaning time is prolonged. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to solve the problems that the existing material particles cannot be cleaned at a fixed time and in a fixed amount, the present application provides a material cleaning equipment which can clean at a fixed time and in a fixed amount.

[0004] The present application relates to a material cleaning equipment, which comprises a driving mechanism and a straight-cylindrical material cleaning bin.

[0005] One side of the material cleaning bin is provided with a moving mechanism, and the outer wall of the moving mechanism is attached to the inner wall of the material cleaning bin.

[0006] The driving mechanism is connected to the moving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the moving mechanism to reciprocate along the inner wall of the material cleaning bin.

[0007] The other side of the material cleaning bin is respectively connected to a water inlet and a material inlet, the water inlet is connected to a water source, and the material inlet is connected to a material storage device.

[0008] Further, a first valve is arranged at the water inlet, and the first valve is used to control the opening or closing of the water inlet; a second valve is arranged at the material inlet, and the second valve is used to control the opening or closing of the material inlet.

[0009] Further, a first pipeline is connected between the water inlet and the water source, and a third valve is arranged on the first pipeline, and the third valve is used to control the opening or closing of the first pipeline.

[0010] Further, a water pump is arranged on the first pipeline.

[0011] Further, a second pipeline is connected between the material inlet and the material storage device.

[0012] Further, a fourth valve is arranged on the second pipeline, and the fourth valve is used to control the opening or closing of the second pipeline.

[0013] Further, the water source is a water tank, and the material cleaning bin is located at one side of the bottom of the water tank.

[0014] Further, a first through groove is formed in the bottom of the water tank, and the outer wall of the material cleaning bin is matched with the inner wall of the first through groove.

[0015] Further, the bottom of the water cylinder is provided with a second through groove, and a fixed frame is embedded in the second through groove, and the space in the fixed frame is a material opening, and a baffle is slidably installed in the fixed frame, and the baffle is located between the material washing bin and the material storage device, and the baffle is used for controlling the opening and closing of the material opening.

[0016] Further, the material washing bin is slidably installed in the first through groove, and the material washing bin can slide along the first through groove.

[0017] The present application has the beneficial effect that the present application can adjust the feeding amount and feeding time in the material washing bin by controlling the driving mechanism and adjusting the moving position and moving time interval of the moving mechanism in the material washing bin, so as to realize timed feeding and quantitative feeding, thereby facilitating cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 1 Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 2 Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 3 Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0022] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 4 Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0023] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 5 Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0024] In the drawings, 1 is a fixed plate, 2 is a fixed block, 3 is an elastic pad, 4 is a support seat, 5 is a fixed hole, 6 is a screw rod, 7 is a limiting block, 8 is a nut, 9 is a pressing plate, 10 is a elastic strip, 11 is a mounting hole, 12 is a pad block, 13 is a baffle, 14 is a blocking block, and 15 is a pad strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of the invention described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0027] In this invention, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing the invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements, or components to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0028] Furthermore, in addition to indicating direction or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in certain situations to indicate a dependency or connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other in the case of no conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0031] A material washing device comprises a driving mechanism and a straight-cylindrical material washing bin 1.

[0032] A moving mechanism 2 is arranged on one side in the material washing bin 1, and the outer wall of the moving mechanism 2 is attached to the inner wall of the material washing bin 1. The moving mechanism 2 can be a plate, a block or other shaped structure.

[0033] The driving mechanism is connected to the moving mechanism 2, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the moving mechanism 2 to reciprocate along the inner wall of the material washing bin 1. The moving mechanism 2 can move to the other side in the material washing bin 1. The driving mechanism can be a motor, a motor, an electric push rod or other structures or devices.

[0034] The other side of the material washing bin 1 is respectively communicated with a water inlet 3 and a material inlet 4. The water inlet 3 is communicated with a water source, and the material inlet 4 is communicated with a material storage device.

[0035] The structure is embodiment 1 of the application. When the moving mechanism 2 is located at the initial position on one side in the washing bin 1, the water inlet 3 is filled with water and the material inlet 4 is filled with material. During the process that the driving mechanism drives the moving mechanism 2 to move to the other side in the washing bin 1, the moving mechanism 2 pushes the water and the material in the washing bin 1 to move out of the washing bin 1, and the mixed water and material leave the washing bin 1 along the water inlet 3 or the material inlet 4. The material is in contact with the flowing water during the whole process in the washing bin 1 and out of the washing bin 1, so that the contact area is large and the contact time is long, thereby avoiding the insufficient cleaning caused by the small contact area with the water when the material is always floating on the water surface. Since the water inlet 3 and the material inlet 4 are located on the other side of the washing bin 1, the outer wall of the moving mechanism 2 is attached to the inner wall of the washing bin 1, and when the moving mechanism 2 moves to the other side in the washing bin 1, the water inlet 3 and the material inlet 4 can be closed, so that the water and the material in the washing bin 1 leave and the water and the material outside the washing bin 1 cannot enter. In order to avoid the water and the material in the washing bin 1 leaving through the water inlet 3 and the material inlet 4 at the same time, the water inlet 3 and the material inlet 4 can be communicated with the lower part and the upper part of the washing bin 1 respectively, so that the water and the material in the washing bin 1 leave through the outlet located in the lower part, thereby facilitating the collection. The structure can adjust the moving position and the moving time interval of the moving mechanism 2 in the washing bin 1 by controlling the driving mechanism, so as to adjust the feeding amount and the feeding time in the washing bin 1, thereby realizing the timed feeding and the quantitative feeding. The structure can also stagger the water inlet 3 and the material inlet 4 in the moving direction of the moving mechanism 2, the material inlet 4 is located above the water inlet 3, and the thickness of the moving mechanism 2 is increased, so that the thickness of the moving mechanism 2 is greater than the interval of the water inlet 3 and the material inlet 4 in the moving direction of the moving mechanism 2. When the moving mechanism 2 is located at the other side of the washing bin 1, the moving mechanism 2 can block the water inlet 3 and the material inlet 4 at the same time. When the moving mechanism 2 moves from the other side of the washing bin 1 to the initial position, the material inlet 4 is exposed first to feed the material, and then the water inlet 3 is exposed to fill water, thereby facilitating the control of the feeding amount and avoiding the water flowing out of the material inlet when feeding and filling water at the same time.

[0036] The first valve is arranged at the water inlet 3 and is used to control the opening or closing of the water inlet 3. The second valve is arranged at the material inlet 4 and is used to control the opening or closing of the material inlet 4. The first valve can control the water filling, and the second valve can control the material feeding, thereby avoiding the opening or closing of the water inlet 3 and the material inlet 4 being controlled by the moving mechanism 2, and facilitating the material washing.

[0037] The first pipeline is communicated between the water inlet 3 and the water source, and the third valve is arranged on the first pipeline and is used to control the opening or closing of the first pipeline. The water in the water source flows into the water inlet 3 through the first pipeline, thereby facilitating the water filling and water discharging.

[0038] The water pump is arranged on the first pipeline. The water pump is used to pump the water.

[0039] The second pipeline is connected between the material storage device and the material outlet 4.

[0040] The fourth valve is arranged on the second pipeline, and the fourth valve is used for controlling the opening or closing of the second pipeline.

[0041] In order to increase the contact time of the material and water, as shown in the drawings, Figures 1-4 The water source is a water cylinder 5, and the washing bin 1 is located at one side of the bottom of the water cylinder 5. This structure utilizes the principle that the material density is less than water. After the material is pushed away from the washing bin 1 by the moving mechanism 2, the material can enter the water cylinder 5. The time period of floating in the water cylinder 5 is the cleaning time, so that the contact time of the material and water is increased, and the material is facilitated to be cleaned.

[0042] The bottom of the water cylinder 5 is provided with a first through slot, and the outer wall of the washing bin 1 is matched with the inner wall of the first through slot.

[0043] As shown in the drawings, Figure 5 The bottom of the water cylinder 5 is provided with a second through slot, the second through slot is embedded with a fixed frame 6, the space in the fixed frame 6 is the material outlet 4, the fixed frame 6 is slidably installed with a baffle 7, the baffle 7 is located between the washing bin 1 and the material storage device, and the baffle 7 is used for controlling the opening or closing of the material outlet 4.

[0044] The washing bin 1 is slidably installed in the first through slot, and the washing bin 1 can slide along the first through slot.

[0045] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 The side of the washing bin 1 is provided with a water inlet 3, one side of the washing bin 1 is in contact with the fixed frame 6, the fixed frame 6 is provided with a material outlet 4, the material outlet 4 is communicated with the water inlet 3, the baffle 7 separates the material outlet 4 and the washing bin 1, and the moving mechanism 2 is located at the opening side of the washing bin 1 and closes the water inlet 3.

[0046] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2 The moving mechanism 2 moves away from the water inlet 3, so that the baffle 7 is separated from the material outlet 4, and the material in the material storage device enters the washing bin 1.

[0047] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 The baffle 7 closes the material outlet 4.

[0048] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4 The washing bin 1 slides away from the fixed frame 6 along the first through slot, in the sliding process, the moving mechanism 2 moves and closes the water inlet 3, so that the material in the washing bin 1 is pushed away from the washing bin 1 and enters the water cylinder 5, and the process that the material enters the water cylinder 5 and floats to the upper part of the water cylinder 5 is the cleaning process.

[0049] Steps A to D are a complete material washing process, after step D is completed, step A can be continued to realize reciprocating circulation.

[0050] This structure separates the feeding and water, avoids water flowing into the material storage device, realizes timed and quantitative feeding, realizes timed and quantitative cleaning of the material, and realizes full contact of the material with water in the process of floating in the water, so that the cleaning is completed, without the need of a special cleaning device, and cost is saved.

[0051] In the embodiment 3 of the present application, the material washing bin 1 can be completely placed at the bottom of the water cylinder 5, without needing to open the first through slot at the bottom of the water cylinder 5, the sealing difficulty is reduced, and the feeding, water feeding and material discharging can be realized by sliding in the water.

Claims

1. A washing device, characterized in that: Includes a drive mechanism and a cylindrical washing hopper (1); A moving mechanism (2) is provided on one side inside the washing bin (1), and the outer wall of the moving mechanism (2) is in contact with the inner wall of the washing bin (1); The drive mechanism is connected to the moving mechanism (2), and the drive mechanism is used to drive the moving mechanism (2) to move back and forth along the inner wall of the washing bin (1); The other side of the washing bin (1) is connected to the water inlet (3) and the material inlet (4), respectively. The water inlet (3) is connected to the water source, and the material inlet (4) is connected to the material storage device. When the moving mechanism (2) moves to the other side of the washing bin (1), it can close the water outlet (3) and the material outlet (4), thereby allowing the water and materials inside the washing bin (1) to leave, and preventing the water and materials outside the washing bin (1) from entering; The water source is a water cylinder (5), and the washing bin (1) is located on one side of the bottom of the water cylinder (5); The bottom of the water cylinder (5) is provided with a first through groove, and the outer wall of the washing bin (1) is matched with the inner wall of the first through groove; The bottom of the water cylinder (5) is provided with a second through groove, and a fixed frame (6) is embedded in the second through groove. The space inside the fixed frame (6) is the material inlet (4). A baffle (7) is slidably installed inside the fixed frame (6). The baffle (7) is located between the washing bin (1) and the material storage device. The baffle (7) is used to control the opening or closing of the material inlet (4). The washing bin (1) is slidably installed in the first through groove, and the washing bin (1) can slide along the first through groove.

2. The washing equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The material inlet (4) is connected to the material storage device via a second pipe.

3. The washing equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A fourth valve is installed on the second pipeline, which is used to control the opening or closing of the second pipeline.

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