Cigarette equipment maintenance device and method based on domestic large model

By designing image acquisition and suction control components on the cigarette equipment maintenance platform, the problems of inconvenient video recording and harmful gases during cigarette equipment maintenance are solved, realizing all-round image acquisition and smoke treatment, and improving operational convenience and health.

CN118077951BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07NANJING YINGTIAN INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410344922.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-25
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing cigarette equipment maintenance operations, video recording makes it difficult to locate the source of the problem, harmful gases during soldering affect the health of maintenance personnel, and the operation is inconvenient.

Method used

A cigarette equipment repair device based on a domestically produced large-scale model was designed, which includes a cigarette equipment repair table, an image acquisition component, and a suction control component. Real-time image acquisition and collection of harmful fumes are achieved through a cantilever arm and an arc-shaped cover frame. The image acquisition component is used for all-round video recording, and the suction control component is used to draw out soldering fumes.

Benefits of technology

It enables comprehensive image acquisition and harmful smoke treatment during the maintenance process of cigarette equipment, improving the convenience of maintenance and environmental health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of tobacco equipment maintenance, in particular to a cigarette equipment maintenance device and method based on a domestic large model, which comprises a cigarette equipment maintenance table, an image acquisition assembly and a suction control assembly, a vertical plate is vertically arranged on one side of the upper end of the cigarette equipment maintenance table, a reset groove is formed on one side of the vertical plate, a cantilever arm is horizontally arranged in the reset groove through an adaptive assembly, an arc-shaped cover frame is integrally arranged on one side of the cantilever arm, and the cantilever arm and the arc-shaped cover frame with the image acquisition assembly and the suction control assembly can be adjustably arranged on the upper end of the cigarette equipment maintenance table through the adaptive assembly. When the electric control mainboard of the cigarette equipment is maintained above the cigarette equipment maintenance table, real-time and all-around image acquisition can be performed, which facilitates subsequent investigation, display and teaching use. Then, when the tin soldering maintenance operation of the electric control mainboard is performed, harmful smoke can be collected and treated, the maintenance treatment environment is healthy, the function use can be quickly switched, and the operation is simple and convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tobacco equipment maintenance, in particular to a cigarette equipment maintenance device and method based on a domestic large model. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cigarettes are tobacco products made by rolling tobacco into a strip with cigarette paper, also known as paper cigarettes, cigarettes, cigarette rolls, filter cigarettes and non-filter cigarettes, and there are differences in taste. The production of cigarettes involves multiple steps and processes, including the filling and rolling of cigarettes, which is mainly operated by cigarette equipment. Based on the information big model of domestic cigarette machines, the existing cigarette equipment mainly includes household and commercial types, and the household type is further divided into manual and electric types. Household electric cigarette machines and commercial cigarette machines are precisely matched and processed by programming control during use, and the efficiency and quality of rolling vary greatly depending on the control program. The circuit control mainboard of the automatic cigarette machine is prone to damage after long-term use and needs to be maintained regularly and repaired after damage.

[0003] The existing cigarette machine needs to be placed on the maintenance table during maintenance operation, and then disassembled and repaired. However, due to the large number of cigarette machine brands, the operator needs to record video during disassembly and repair in order to avoid non-recovery and allow some users to see the repair process. The existing operation table is not convenient for positioning and use when recording video, and the control mainboard is prone to harmful gas during maintenance operation, which affects the health of the maintenance personnel and is inconvenient to use. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a cigarette equipment maintenance device and method based on a domestic large model to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a cigarette equipment maintenance device based on a domestic large model, which comprises:

[0006] A cigarette equipment maintenance table is vertically provided with a vertical plate on one side of the upper end, a reset slot is formed on one side of the vertical plate, a cantilever arm is horizontally provided in the reset slot through an adaptive assembly, an arc-shaped cover frame is integrally provided on one side of the cantilever arm, a plurality of temporary parts boxes are symmetrically provided on the upper end of the arc-shaped cover frame, and the adaptive assembly comprises a sliding seat and a limiting plate.

[0007] An image acquisition assembly is movably arranged at the lower end of the arc-shaped cover frame through a switching assembly, the image acquisition assembly comprises a patrol sliding seat and an image acquisition module, a wind cavity is horizontally formed on one side of the cantilever arm, the switching assembly comprises a switching shaft seat and a driving gear, and the switching shaft seat is rotatably inserted into the wind cavity on one side.

[0008] The suction control assembly is horizontally arranged in the air cavity, and comprises a flow guide frame and a power shaft, and the power shaft is movably provided with a magnetic iron block on one side close to the switching shaft seat.

[0009] Preferably, two sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper end in the reset slot, a sliding seat is arranged in the reset slot, both sides of the sliding seat are movably inserted into the two sliding grooves, and a turnover groove is arranged at the lower end of the sliding seat.

[0010] Preferably, a receiving groove is horizontally and through-arranged on one side of the overhang arm close to the reset slot, a limiting plate is movably and inserted into the receiving groove, a plurality of limiting grooves are symmetrically arranged on one side in the reset slot, the limiting plate is movably and inserted into the limiting grooves through one side of the overhang arm, an adaptive spring is horizontally arranged on one side of the limiting plate in the receiving groove, a pulling groove is arranged at the upper end of the receiving groove, a pull rod is vertically arranged on one side of the limiting plate in the pulling groove, and the pull rod is vertically and through-arranged in the pulling groove.

[0011] Preferably, an active inner cavity is arranged at the lower end of the inner circumferential side of the arc-shaped covering frame, two arc-shaped sliding rods are symmetrically arranged horizontally in the active inner cavity, a circulating sliding seat is movably sleeved with the two arc-shaped sliding rods through a damping sliding sleeve, a ball head rod is fixedly arranged on the back of the image acquisition module through a bolt, a damping ball groove is arranged at the lower end of the center of the circulating sliding seat, and a ball head on one side of the ball head rod is movably inserted into the damping ball groove of the circulating sliding seat.

[0012] Preferably, a flow guide frame is horizontally arranged on one side in the air cavity, a servo control motor is horizontally arranged in the flow guide frame, a power shaft is horizontally arranged at the center of one side of the servo control motor, the power shaft is movably and through-arranged on one side of the flow guide frame, a three-support frame is arranged on one side of the air cavity away from the flow guide frame, the power shaft is movably and through-arranged in the three-support frame through a bearing on one side of the flow guide frame, and two fan blades are sleeved with the power shaft between the flow guide frame and the three-support frame.

[0013] Preferably, a bearing groove is horizontally and through-arranged between the air cavity and the active inner cavity, the switching shaft seat is horizontally and through-arranged in the bearing groove through an electric sliding ring and a bearing, and the switching shaft seat is arranged in the air cavity and the active inner cavity, and electromagnets and a driving gear are arranged on both sides of the switching shaft seat.

[0014] Preferably, an arc-shaped gear rack is horizontally arranged on one side of the circulating sliding seat, the arc-shaped gear rack is coaxially arranged with a virtual axis of the arc-shaped covering frame, two accommodating grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the arc-shaped covering frame close to the arc-shaped gear rack, the arc-shaped gear rack is movably and through-arranged in the two accommodating grooves of the arc-shaped covering frame on both sides, a plurality of driving teeth are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the arc-shaped gear rack, and the driving gear is meshed and connected with the driving teeth of the collecting groove.

[0015] Preferably, the power shaft is integrally provided with a prismatic joint on one side, a pull-back groove is formed in the center of the prismatic joint, a magnetic iron block is movably sleeved on one side of the prismatic joint of the power shaft, the magnetic iron block is horizontally provided with a spring rod on one side of the pull-back groove, the spring rod is inserted into the pull-back groove on one side and provided with a anti-falling block, the anti-falling block in the pull-back groove is sleeved with a return spring on one side, and there is a gap between the magnetic iron block and the electromagnetic block when the electromagnetic block is not powered.

[0016] Preferably, the arc-shaped cover frame is horizontally provided with a collection groove at the lower end of the movable inner cavity, a plurality of collection holes are obliquely downwardly formed on one side of the collection groove, the collection groove is in communication with the air cavity, and an air outlet is formed in the upper end of the air cavity away from the collection groove.

[0017] The cigarette equipment maintenance method based on a domestic large model is applied to the cigarette equipment maintenance device based on the domestic large model, and includes the following steps:

[0018] Step one: when the cigarette automatic control module is disassembled, the arc-shaped cover frame below is in a horizontal posture, the arc-shaped cover frame and the cantilever arm are rotated and pulled, the cantilever arm is moved to a horizontal posture, at this time, the limiting plate is automatically inserted into the limiting groove under the action of the spring, and the quick adjustment of the cantilever arm and the arc-shaped cover frame is completed.

[0019] Step two: then, the larger accessories disassembled from the cigarette automatic control module are placed above the cigarette equipment maintenance table, and the smaller accessories are placed in the temporary parts box for classification and placement to avoid being lost by mistake.

[0020] Step three: in the operation process, the image acquisition module is in a normal image acquisition state, in order to better capture the video angle, the power shaft is slowly rotated under the driving of the servo control motor by switching the power supply of the shaft seat to control the strong electromagnetic adsorption of the electromagnetic block to the magnetic iron block, at this time, the power shaft drives the rotation of the switching shaft seat and the driving gear, and the circulating sliding seat moves reciprocatingly left and right under the action of the arc-shaped rack, and the comprehensiveness of video recording is improved.

[0021] Step four: when tin soldering operation is needed for the electric control board, the electromagnetic block is powered off, the magnetic iron block is reset under the elastic action of the return spring, so that there is a gap between the magnetic iron block and the electromagnetic block, at this time, the power shaft is high-speed rotated to drive and control the fan blades, and then the air in the air cavity flows, the plurality of collection holes supplement air from the outside, tin soldering fume under the arc-shaped cover frame is sucked, and then discharged through the air outlet for centralized treatment.

[0022] Step five: when the height of the arc-shaped cover frame is relatively high, the pull rod is pulled, the limiting plate is retracted into the storage groove, the cantilever arm is pressed downward, after the cantilever arm and the sliding seat are lowered to the appropriate position, the pull rod is released, the limiting plate is inserted into the limiting groove, and the horizontal position fixing of the cantilever arm is completed.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] The upper part of the cigarette equipment repair station is equipped with an adjustable cantilever arm and arc-shaped cover frame with image acquisition and suction control components. When repairing the electronic control motherboard of the cigarette equipment above the repair station, real-time and all-round image acquisition can be performed, which is convenient for subsequent verification, demonstration and teaching. Then, when the electronic control motherboard is soldered for repair, harmful smoke can be collected and treated to improve the health of the repair environment. The functions can be quickly switched and the operation is simple and convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a first-view schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a side-section diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of part A;

[0029] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of part B;

[0030] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of part C;

[0031] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of part D;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cigarette equipment maintenance platform of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cantilever arm and arc-shaped cover frame structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10 This is an exploded view of the switching bearing connection of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: cigarette equipment maintenance platform 1, reset slot 2, cantilever arm 3, arc cover frame 4, temporary parts box 5, movable inner cavity 6, arc slide rod 7, tour slide seat 8, ball head rod 9, image acquisition module 10, air cavity 11, guide frame 12, servo control motor 13, power shaft 14, fan blade 15, switching shaft seat 16, dial gear 17, arc rack 18, collection groove 19, collection hole 20, exhaust port 21, magnetic iron block 22, spring rod 23, reset spring 24, electromagnetic block 25, slide groove 26, slide seat 27, storage groove 28, limit plate 29, pull rod 30, adaptive spring 31, limit groove 32, prismatic joint 33. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the technical solutions in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0037] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figures 1-10 The present application provides the following three preferred embodiments.

[0038] Embodiment one

[0039] The utility model provides a cigarette equipment maintenance equipment based on domestic big model, and the vertical stand is set up in cigarette equipment maintenance platform 1 one side upper end, and the reset slot 2 is set up in one side of vertical stand, and the overhanging arm 3 is set up in reset slot 2 through adaptive assembly horizontally, and the arc cover frame 4 is integrally arranged in one side of overhanging arm 3, and a plurality of temporary parts box 5 are symmetrically arranged in arc cover frame 4 upper end, and the adaptive assembly includes slide 27 and limiting plate 29, and the image acquisition assembly is movably arranged in arc cover frame 4 lower end through switching assembly, and the image acquisition assembly includes tour slide 8 and image acquisition module 10, and the air cavity 11 is horizontally set up in one side of overhanging arm 3, and the switching shaft seat 16 and the dial gear 17 are included in switching assembly, and the switching shaft seat 16 is rotatably inserted into the air cavity 11, and two sliding grooves 26 are symmetrically set up in reset slot 2 upper end, and the slide 27 is arranged in reset slot 2, and the slide 27 is movably inserted into two sliding grooves 26, and the turnover slot is set up in the lower end of slide 27, and the turnover slot is movably inserted into the turnover slot through the autorotation shaft in one side of overhanging arm 3, and the storage groove 28 is horizontally set up in one side of overhanging arm 3 close to reset slot 2, and the limiting plate 29 is movably inserted into the storage groove 28, and a plurality of limiting grooves 32 are symmetrically set up in one side of reset slot 2, and the limiting plate 29 is movably inserted into the limiting groove 32 through one side of overhanging arm 3, and the adaptive spring 31 is horizontally arranged in one side of the limiting plate 29 arranged in the storage groove 28, and the pulling groove is set up in the upper end of storage groove 28, and the pull rod 30 is vertically arranged in the pulling groove one side of limiting plate 29, and the active inner cavity 6 is set up in the inner circumferential side lower end of arc cover frame 4, and two arc slides 7 are symmetrically arranged in the active inner cavity 6 upper end, and the tour slide 8 is movably sleeved with two arc slides 7 through the damping sleeve, and the ball head rod 9 is fixedly arranged on the back of image acquisition module 10 through bolt, and the damping ball groove is set up in the center of tour slide 8 lower end, and the ball head of ball head rod 9 is movably inserted into the damping ball groove of tour slide 8,

[0040] The side surface of the limiting plate 29 inserted into the limiting groove 32 is arranged as an inclined surface, when the overhanging arm 3 is adjusted from the vertical posture to the horizontal posture, the limiting plate 29 can automatically extrude the adaptive spring 31, and is automatically inserted into the limiting groove 32 when reaching the position of the limiting groove 32, so as to rotate and limit the overhanging arm 3, and complete the overhanging retention of the overhanging arm 3.

[0041] The cigarette equipment maintenance device based on the domestic large model disclosed in the second embodiment of the application has basically the same structure as the first embodiment, and the difference lies in that tin soldering waste gas suction is performed, the suction control assembly is horizontally arranged in the air cavity 11, the suction control assembly comprises a flow guide frame 12 and a power shaft 14, a magnetic iron block 22 is movably arranged on one side of the power shaft 14 close to the switching shaft seat 16, the flow guide frame 12 is horizontally arranged on one side of the air cavity 11 through support, the servo control motor 13 is horizontally arranged in the flow guide frame 12, the power shaft 14 is horizontally arranged at the center of one side of the servo control motor 13, the power shaft 14 movably penetrates one side of the flow guide frame 12, the three support frames are arranged on the side of the air cavity 11 away from the flow guide frame 12, the power shaft 14 movably penetrates the three support frames through bearings on the side of the flow guide frame 12, two fan blades 15 are sleeved on the power shaft 14 between the flow guide frame 12 and the three support frames, the bearing groove is horizontally and penetratingly arranged between the air cavity 11 and the movable inner cavity 6, the switching shaft seat 16 is horizontally arranged through the bearing and penetrating the bearing groove, the electromagnetic block 25 and the driving gear 17 are arranged on the two sides of the switching shaft seat 16 arranged in the air cavity 11 and the movable inner cavity 6, the arc-shaped rack 18 is horizontally arranged on one side of the circulating sliding seat 8, the arc-shaped rack 18 is coaxially arranged with the virtual axis of the arc-shaped cover frame 4, the arc-shaped cover frame 4 is symmetrically provided with two letting-in grooves on the two sides close to the arc-shaped rack 18, the arc-shaped rack 18 movably penetrates the two letting-in grooves of the arc-shaped cover frame 4 on the two sides, a plurality of driving teeth are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the arc-shaped rack 18, the driving gear 17 is connected with the driving teeth of the collection groove 19 in meshing mode, the prismatic connector 33 is integrally arranged on one side of the power shaft 14, the prismatic connector 33 is provided with a pull-back groove in the center, the magnetic iron block 22 is movably sleeved on one side of the prismatic connector 33 of the power shaft 14, the magnetic iron block 22 is provided with the spring rod 23 on the side of the pull-back groove, the spring rod 23 is inserted into the pull-back groove on one side and arranged on the anti-falling block, the reset spring 24 is sleeved on the anti-falling block on the side of the pull-back groove of the spring rod 23, and the magnetic iron block 22 and the electromagnetic block 25 have a certain gap when the electromagnetic block 25 is not electrified.

[0042] The cigarette equipment maintenance device based on the domestic large model disclosed in the third embodiment of the application has basically the same structure as the second embodiment, and the difference lies in that the suction effect of tin soldering smoke gas is increased through the arc-shaped cover frame 4, and the health environment of the maintenance personnel is improved, the collection groove 19 is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the movable inner cavity 6, a plurality of collection holes 20 are downwardly and obliquely arranged on one side of the collection groove 19, the collection groove 19 is in communication with the air cavity 11, and the exhaust port 21 is arranged at the upper end of the air cavity 11 away from the collection groove 19.

[0043] In addition, a strip-shaped lamp strip can be arranged at the lower end of the arc-shaped cover frame 4, the maintenance control mainboard above the cigarette equipment maintenance table 1 is fully irradiated and compensated, and the convenience of maintenance is improved, and the light source does not need to be additionally adjusted.

[0044] A cigarette equipment maintenance method based on a domestic large model, comprising the following steps:

[0045] Step one: when the cigarette automatic control module is disassembled, the arc-shaped cover frame 4 in the horizontal posture is directly below, the arc-shaped cover frame 4 and the cantilever arm 3 are rotated and pulled, the cantilever arm 3 is moved to the horizontal posture, at this time the limiting plate 29 is automatically inserted into the limiting groove 32 under the action of the elastic spring 31, and the quick adjustment of the cantilever arm 3 and the arc-shaped cover frame 4 is completed.

[0046] Step two: then the larger accessories of the disassembled cigarette automatic control module are placed above the cigarette equipment maintenance table 1, and the smaller accessories are placed in the temporary parts box 5, and are classified and placed to avoid misoperation and loss.

[0047] Step three: in the operation process, the image acquisition module 10 is in a normal image acquisition state, in order to better capture the video angle, the power shaft 14 is driven to rotate slowly under the driving of the servo control motor 13, and then the power shaft 14 drives the switching shaft seat 16 and the dial gear 17 to rotate, at this time the circulating sliding seat 8 moves reciprocatingly left and right under the action of the arc-shaped rack 18, and the comprehensiveness of video recording is improved.

[0048] Step four: when the tin soldering operation needs to be performed on the electric control board, the electromagnetic block 25 is powered off, the magnetic attraction iron block 22 is reset under the elastic action of the reset spring 24, so that there is a certain gap between the magnetic attraction iron block 22 and the electromagnetic block 25, at this time the power shaft 14 is driven to rotate at high speed, the fan blade 15 is driven and controlled, then the air in the air cavity 11 flows, the air is supplemented from the outside through the plurality of collecting holes 20, the tin soldering smoke under the arc-shaped cover frame 4 is sucked, and is discharged from the exhaust port 21 for centralized treatment, the treatment device can be a filter device commonly used in the prior art, is communicated with the exhaust port 21 through a hose, and whether the electromagnetic block 25 is powered on or off can be intelligently and accurately identified according to the image sensing module cooperating with the PLC control system, or can be manually opened.

[0049] Step five: when the height of the arc-shaped cover frame 4 is relatively high, the pull rod 30 is pulled, the limiting plate 29 is retracted into the storage groove 28, the cantilever arm 3 is pressed downward, after the cantilever arm 3 and the sliding seat 27 are lowered to the appropriate position, the pull rod 30 is released, the limiting plate 29 is inserted into the limiting groove 32, and the horizontal position fixing of the cantilever arm 3 is completed.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cigarette equipment maintenance device based on a domestic large model, characterized in that, The maintenance equipment of the cigarette equipment comprises: A cigarette equipment maintenance platform (1) vertically provided with a vertical plate on one side of the upper end of the cigarette equipment maintenance platform (1), the vertical plate being provided with a reset slot (2) on one side, the reset slot (2) being horizontally provided with a cantilever arm (3) through an adaptive assembly, the cantilever arm (3) being integrally provided with an arc-shaped cover frame (4) on one side, the arc-shaped cover frame (4) being symmetrically provided with a plurality of temporary part boxes (5) on the upper end, and the adaptive assembly comprising a sliding seat (27) and a limiting plate (29); An image acquisition assembly movably provided at the lower end of the arc-shaped cover frame (4) through a switching assembly, the image acquisition assembly comprising a circulating sliding seat (8) and an image acquisition module (10), the cantilever arm (3) being horizontally provided with an air cavity (11) on one side, the switching assembly comprising a switching shaft seat (16) and a driving gear (17), and the switching shaft seat (16) being rotatably inserted into the air cavity (11) on one side; A suction control assembly horizontally provided in the air cavity (11), the suction control assembly comprising a flow guide frame (12) and a power shaft (14), and the power shaft (14) being movably provided with a magnetic iron block (22) on the side close to the switching shaft seat (16); The arc-shaped cover frame (4) is provided with a movable inner cavity (6) at the lower end of the inner circumferential side, the air cavity (11) and the movable inner cavity (6) are horizontally provided with a bearing groove, the switching shaft seat (16) is horizontally rotated into the bearing groove through an electric sliding ring and a bearing, and the switching shaft seat (16) is provided with an electromagnetic block (25) and a driving gear (17) on the two sides in the air cavity (11) and the movable inner cavity (6); The circulating sliding seat (8) is horizontally provided with an arc-shaped rack (18) on one side, the arc-shaped rack (18) is coaxially provided with a virtual axis of the arc-shaped cover frame (4), the arc-shaped cover frame (4) is symmetrically provided with two accommodation grooves on the two sides close to the arc-shaped rack (18), the arc-shaped rack (18) is movably penetrated into the two accommodation grooves of the arc-shaped cover frame (4) on the two sides, the arc-shaped rack (18) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of driving teeth on the lower end, and the driving gear (17) is meshed and connected with the driving teeth of the collection groove (19); The magnetic iron block (22) and the electromagnetic block (25) have a certain gap in the unpowered state of the electromagnetic block (25).

2. The domestically large model-based cigarette equipment maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset slot (2) is symmetrically provided with two sliding grooves (26) on the two sides of the upper end, the sliding seat (27) is arranged in the reset slot (2), the sliding seat (27) is movably inserted into the two sliding grooves (26) on the two sides, the sliding seat (27) is provided with a turnover groove on the lower end, and the cantilever arm (3) is movably inserted into the turnover groove through a self-rotation shaft on one side.

3. The domestically large model-based cigarette equipment maintenance device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cantilever arm (3) is provided with a receiving groove (28) horizontally penetrating the side close to the reset groove (2), the receiving groove (28) is provided with a limiting plate (29) horizontally movably inserted therein, a plurality of limiting grooves (32) are symmetrically provided in one side of the reset groove (2), the limiting plate (29) is movably inserted into the limiting groove (32) through one side of the cantilever arm (3), the limiting plate (29) is provided with an adaptive spring (31) horizontally arranged in one side of the receiving groove (28), a pulling groove is provided at the upper end of the receiving groove (28), a pull rod (30) is vertically arranged on one side of the limiting plate (29) located in the pulling groove, and the pull rod (30) vertically penetrates the pulling groove.

4. The domestically large model-based cigarette equipment maintenance device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two arc-shaped sliding rods (7) are symmetrically arranged horizontally in the movable inner cavity (6), a circulating sliding seat (8) movably sleeved with the two arc-shaped sliding rods (7) through a damping sliding sleeve, a ball head rod (9) is fixedly arranged on the back of the image acquisition module (10) through bolts, a damping ball groove is formed in the center of the lower end of the circulating sliding seat (8), and the ball head of the ball head rod (9) is movably inserted into the damping ball groove of the circulating sliding seat (8).

5. The domestically large model-based cigarette equipment maintenance device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air cavity (11) is provided with a flow guide frame (12) horizontally arranged on one side, the flow guide frame (12) is provided with a servo control motor (13) horizontally arranged therein, a power shaft (14) is horizontally arranged at the center of one side of the servo control motor (13), the power shaft (14) movably penetrates one side of the flow guide frame (12), a three-support frame is arranged on the side of the air cavity (11) away from the flow guide frame (12), the power shaft (14) movably penetrates one side of the flow guide frame (12) through a bearing and movably penetrates the three-support frame, and two fan leaves (15) are sleeved on the power shaft (14) between the flow guide frame (12) and the three-support frame.

6. The domestically large model-based cigarette equipment maintenance device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power shaft (14) is integrally provided with a prismatic joint (33) on one side, the prismatic joint (33) is provided with a pull-back groove in the center, the prismatic joint (33) of the power shaft (14) is movably sleeved with a magnetic iron block (22) on one side, the magnetic iron block (22) is provided with a spring rod (23) horizontally arranged on one side of the pull-back groove, the spring rod (23) is inserted into the pull-back groove on one side and arranged on an anti-falling block, and the spring rod (23) is sleeved with a reset spring (24) on one side of the anti-falling block in the pull-back groove.

7. The domestically large model-based cigarette equipment maintenance device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The arc-shaped covering frame (4) is horizontally provided with a collection groove (19) at the lower end of the movable inner cavity (6), a plurality of collection holes (20) are downwardly and obliquely arranged on one side of the collection groove (19), the collection groove (19) is in communication with the air cavity (11), and an air outlet (21) is arranged at the upper end of the air cavity (11) away from the collection groove (19).

8. A cigarette equipment maintenance method based on a domestic large model, characterized in that: The cigarette equipment maintenance method based on the domestic large model is applied to the cigarette equipment maintenance device based on the domestic large model in any one of claims 1-7, and comprises the following steps: Step one: when the cigarette automatic control module is disassembled, the arc-shaped covering frame (4) is directly below the arc-shaped covering frame (4) in a horizontal position, the cantilever arm (3) is rotated and pulled, the cantilever arm (3) is moved to a horizontal position, at this time, the limiting plate (29) is automatically inserted into the limiting groove (32) under the action of the adaptive spring (31), the cantilever arm (3) and the arc-shaped covering frame (4) are quickly adjusted, and the step two is performed. Step two: then the cigarette automatic control module disassembled larger accessories placed in the cigarette equipment repair table (1) above, smaller accessories are placed in the temporary parts box (5), classification, avoid mis-touch loss; Step three: in the operation process, the image acquisition module (10) is in the normal image acquisition state, in order to better capture the video angle, through the power of switching shaft seat (16), control electromagnetic block (25) to the strong electromagnetic adsorption of magnetic iron block (22), at this time the power shaft (14) in the servo control motor (13) driven by slow rotation, and then the power shaft (14) drive switching shaft seat (16) and the gear (17) rotation, at this time the patrol slide (8) under the action of arc rack (18), reciprocating left and right activity, improve the comprehensive video recording; Step four: when the need for tin soldering operation of the electric control board, electromagnetic block (25) is powered off, the magnetic iron block (22) under the elastic action of reset spring (24) reset, make the magnetic iron block (22) and electromagnetic block (25) exist certain gap, at this time the power shaft (14) high speed rotation, drive control of the fan blade (15), and then the air flow in the cavity (11), a number of collection hole (20) from the outside to supplement the air, complete the arc-shaped cover frame (4) below the tin soldering fume suction, by the exhaust port (21) exhaust centralized processing; Step five: when the arc-shaped cover frame (4) height is higher, pull the pull rod (30), make the limit plate (29) into the storage slot (28), press down the cantilever arm (3), after the cantilever arm (3) and slide (27) to the appropriate position, release the pull rod (30), limit plate (29) inserted into the limit slot (32), complete the horizontal position of cantilever arm (3) fixed.

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