A motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy

By designing the polishing components and water spray components of the motor shaft polishing device of mechanical structure control, the problems of excessive energy efficiency and electrical signal control troubleshooting caused by synchronous operations in the prior art are solved, and efficient and convenient polishing accuracy detection and safety improvement are achieved.

CN118081593BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04CHANGZHOU HANYU ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410384525.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-01
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing polishing machines, most of the polishing components are synchronous, resulting in low polishing accuracy and excessive energy efficiency. Most of the water spraying components are controlled by electrical signal, making it difficult to troubleshoot, and the motor shaft needs to be removed for testing to evaluate the polishing accuracy.

Method used

A motor shaft polishing device including a shell, grinding assembly, water spray assembly and water wiping assembly is designed to control the movement and water spray of the grinding assembly through a mechanical structure, and combine it with a micro spectrometer to detect the polishing accuracy in real time to avoid the defects of synchronous operation and electrical signal control.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the adjustment of the grinding components and water spray volume according to needs during the polishing process, improves the convenience and safety of polishing accuracy detection, reduces the difficulty of troubleshooting, is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and is low in cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy, and the present invention relates to the technical field of motor shaft processing. The motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy includes a housing, a control panel, a lid hinged to the top of the housing through a hinge, and a grinding assembly movably installed in the housing. A water spraying assembly for cooling the grinding and polishing area and a water wiping assembly for removing water droplets are arranged in the housing. The grinding assembly includes: a support seat slidably installed in the housing through a second guide rod, both ends of the second guide rod are fixedly installed in the housing, an electric push rod I is fixed on the support seat, an extrusion rod is fixed on the electric push rod I, and a first sliding rod is slidably abutted against the extrusion rod. It is possible to select how many groups of water spraying assemblies are started according to the grinding and polishing requirements, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. It is realized through a mechanical structure, is easier to troubleshoot than electronic signal control, and has a lower cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of motor shaft processing, and particularly to a motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy. Background Art

[0002] The smoothness of the motor shaft is an important indicator determining the operation of the motor. After the motor shaft is processed, its surface needs to be polished to ensure the smoothness of the motor shaft surface.

[0003] Currently, an automatic polishing machine is usually used for grinding and polishing. However, during the use of the existing polishing machines, most of their grinding components are two groups or more, and these grinding components mostly operate synchronously. Either they contact the motor shaft simultaneously for grinding and polishing, or they separate from the motor shaft simultaneously to stop grinding and polishing. When performing work with relatively low grinding accuracy, there will be a situation of excessive energy efficiency. Moreover, most of the water spraying components are controlled by electrical signals, and it is difficult to troubleshoot if there are faults in the wires or sensors.

[0004] For example, a fully automatic polishing machine for motor shafts disclosed in a Chinese patent, with the publication number CN106808349B, will have a situation of excessive energy efficiency when multiple groups of grinding components perform synchronous polishing operations for work with relatively low grinding accuracy. For example, in a grinding and polishing machine for motor shafts disclosed in a Chinese patent, with the publication number CN216577151U, there is a problem that when spraying water at the polishing area, electrical signal control is adopted, and it is difficult to troubleshoot if there are faults in the wires or sensors.

[0005] Therefore, a motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy, which solves the problems that in the process of using the existing polishing machines, most of their grinding components operate synchronously, there will be a situation of excessive energy efficiency when performing work with relatively low grinding accuracy, most of the water spraying components are controlled by electrical signals, it is difficult to troubleshoot if there are faults in the wires or sensors, and it is necessary to take out the motor shaft and send it to a spectrometer for detection after grinding to know whether it meets the grinding accuracy.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy includes a housing, a control panel, a lid hinged to the top of the housing through a hinge, and a grinding component movably installed in the housing. A water spraying component for cooling the grinding and polishing area and a water wiping component for removing water droplets are arranged in the housing. The grinding component includes:

[0008] The support base is slidably mounted in the housing through the second guide rod. Both ends of the second guide rod are fixedly mounted in the housing. An electric push rod I is fixed on the support base. An extrusion rod is fixed on the electric push rod I. A first sliding rod is slidably abutted on the extrusion rod. A second sliding rod is fixed on the first sliding rod. An outer shell and a first spring are fixed on the second sliding rod;

[0009] The water spraying assembly includes: a water storage box fixed on the support base for adjusting the water output. A through hole is provided in the water storage box and a second spring is fixed;

[0010] A fixed plug is fixed at one end of the second spring for adjusting the water output. The size of the fixed plug matches that of the through hole.

[0011] Preferably, a winding motor is fixed on the outer shell. A winding disc is fixed on the output end of the winding motor. A sandpaper is fixed on the winding disc. One end of the sandpaper is fixed with a unwinding disc. The unwinding disc is movably mounted in the outer shell. A pressing rod is fixed on the outer shell. The pressing rod is slidably abutted against the sandpaper. One end of the first spring is fixed inside the support base.

[0012] Preferably, a rack is fixed on the lid. A gear is engaged with the rack. A rotating shaft is fixed on the gear. A first motor is fixed on the rotating shaft. The first motor is externally fixed with a fixed seat through a motor box. A fixed rod is fixed at the bottom of the fixed seat. A first guide rod is slidably penetrated in the fixed rod. A first magnet is fixed at one end of the fixed rod. A second magnet is magnetically connected to the first magnet. The second magnet is fixed on the support base.

[0013] Preferably, a water tank is fixed on the top of the support base. A water pump is fixed on the top of the water tank. One end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank through a water inlet pipe. The other end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage box through a water outlet pipe. A third guide rod is fixed in the water storage box. The third guide rod is slidably penetrated in the fixed plug. A third sliding rod is fixed on the fixed plug. The third sliding rod is slidably penetrated in the water storage box. One end of the third sliding rod is slidably abutted against a sliding plate. The sliding plate is movably mounted on a support plate through a movable shaft. The support plate is fixedly mounted on the water storage box.

[0014] Preferably, a water delivery pipe is fixed on the water storage box. A spray head is fixed at one end of the water delivery pipe. A fourth sliding rod is fixed on the outer shell. A sliding plate is slidably abutted on the fourth sliding rod.

[0015] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixed on the support base. A micro spectrometer is fixed at the bottom of the fixing plate. An auxiliary assembly is provided on the housing. A second motor is fixed on the housing. One end of the second motor is connected with a motor shaft.

[0016] Preferably, an electric push rod II is fixed on the support base. One end of the electric push rod II is fixed with a support rod I. One end of the support rod I is fixed with a support rod II. A sponge block is included in the water wiping assembly. The sponge block is fixed on the support rod II. A guide rod IV is fixed on the support base. A spring III is fixed on the guide rod IV. One end of the spring III is fixed with a slide plate I.

[0017] Preferably, a slide plate II slides on the slide plate I. A slider I is fixed on the slide plate I. A slider II slides and abuts against the slider I.

[0018] Preferably, a magnet III is fixed in the slide plate I. A magnet IV is magnetically connected to the magnet III. The bottom of the magnet IV is fixed with a mounting plate. A brush is fixed on the mounting plate.

[0019] The present invention provides a motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) For the motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy, by setting a housing, a lid, a motor I, a rotating shaft, a gear, a rack, a fixed seat, a fixed rod, a guide rod I, a magnet I, a magnet II, a support base, a guide rod II, a motor shaft, a motor II, and an auxiliary component, by opening the lid, the motor shaft to be polished is installed in the housing, and then the lid is covered, so that the magnet I and the magnet II are adsorbed together. The motor II is controlled to start by the control panel to drive the motor shaft to rotate. Then the motor I is controlled to start by the control panel to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the support base can move linearly along the guide rod II driven by the motor I, so that the polishing component on the support base can move along the guide rod II, so as to polish the motor shaft. The auxiliary component assists the polishing operation, making it more convenient to disassemble and assemble the motor shaft. At the same time, during the process of opening the lid, since the lid drives components such as the guide rod I and the fixed seat to flip synchronously, the magnet I and the magnet II are separated, so that the polishing component cannot move along the guide rod II, avoiding accidental injury to the operator by the polishing component during the installation of the motor shaft and improving safety.

[0021] (2) The motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy is provided with a housing, a winding motor, a winding disc, abrasive paper, an unwinding disc, a pressing rod, a first electric push rod, an extrusion rod, a first sliding rod, a second sliding rod, and a first spring. The support base provides a supporting force for the housing, the housing provides a supporting force for the winding motor, and the control panel controls the start of the winding motor, so that a section of abrasive paper exposed outside the housing polishes the motor shaft. The pressing rod reduces the bending range of the abrasive paper, always keeps it close to the motor shaft to avoid deterioration of the polishing effect. The control panel controls the start of the first electric push rod, so that the corresponding polishing assembly moves. According to the accuracy requirements of polishing, the number of abrasive papers of the polishing assemblies in contact with the motor shaft can be selected as needed, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0022] (3) The motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy is provided with a water tank, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water storage box, a fixing plug, a second spring, a third guiding rod, a third sliding rod, a sliding plate, a supporting plate, a fourth sliding rod, a water delivery pipe, and a spray head. When the corresponding polishing assembly polishes the motor shaft, the corresponding water spraying assembly also operates simultaneously. Water is sprayed out through the spray head to cool the contact area between the abrasive paper and the motor shaft, and at the same time, to reduce dust of the debris of the abrasive paper, avoiding the debris flying everywhere. It can automatically start the corresponding number of spray heads according to the number of polishing assemblies enabled, and can select the number of groups of water spraying assemblies to start according to the polishing requirements, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. It is realized through a mechanical structure, which is easier to troubleshoot faults than electronic signal control and has a lower cost.

[0023] (4) The motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy is provided with a fixing plate, a micro spectrometer, a second electric push rod, a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a sponge block, a first slider, a second slider, a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate, a fourth guiding rod, a third spring, a third magnet, a fourth magnet, a mounting plate, and a brush. The micro spectrometer detects the motor shaft after it is dried to evaluate the polishing quality without removing it for detection. At the same time, the first sliding plate blocks the water droplets splashed due to the rotation of the motor shaft when the spray head sprays on the motor shaft, avoiding the water droplets splashing onto the surface of the motor shaft that has been dried and affecting the detection accuracy. At the same time, the first sliding plate provides a supporting force for the third magnet, the third magnet and the fourth magnet are adsorbed together, the fourth magnet provides a supporting force for the mounting plate, the mounting plate provides a supporting force for the brush, and the brush brushes the water vapor attached to the surface of the motor shaft, making the wiping effect of the sponge block better. It can automatically increase the shielding area according to the polishing requirements, ensure the detection accuracy, be more energy-saving and environmentally friendly, be realized through a mechanical structure, be easier to troubleshoot faults than electronic signal control, and have a lower cost. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the auxiliary component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 Internal structure diagram of the housing of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the first motor of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view at position B in;

[0029] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the water spraying component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 Internal structure diagram of the outer shell of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of another perspective of the interior of the outer shell of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view at position A in;

[0033] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the water wiping component of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 11 Structure diagram of the first slider of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the disassembled state of the auxiliary component of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1. Housing; 11. Lid; 12. First motor; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Gear; 15. Rack; 16. Fixed seat; 17. Fixed rod; 18. First guide rod; 19. First magnet; 110. Second magnet; 2. Support seat; 21. Second guide rod; 22. Outer shell; 23. Rewinding motor; 24. Rewinding disc; 25. Sandpaper; 26. Unwinding disc; 27. Pressing rod; 28. First electric push rod; 29. Extrusion rod; 210. First sliding rod; 211. Second sliding rod; 212. First spring; 3. Water tank; 31. Water pump; 32. Water inlet pipe; 33. Water outlet pipe; 34. Water storage box; 35. Fixed plug; 36. Second spring; 37. Third guide rod; 38. Third sliding rod; 39. Sliding plate; 310. Support plate; 311. Fourth sliding rod; 312. Water delivery pipe; 313. Sprinkler head; 4. Fixed plate; 41. Micro spectrometer; 5. Second electric push rod; 51. First support rod; 52. Second support rod; 53. Sponge block; 54. First slider; 541. Second slider; 55. First sliding plate; 56. Second sliding plate; 57. Fourth guide rod; 58. Third spring; 59. Third magnet; 510. Fourth magnet; 511. Mounting plate; 512. Brush bristles; 6. Motor shaft; 61. Second motor; 7. Auxiliary component. Detailed implementation manners

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 - 12 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0039] Embodiment 1: A motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy, comprising a housing 1, a control panel, a lid 11 hinged to the top of the housing 1 by a hinge, and a polishing assembly movably installed in the housing 1. A second motor 61 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing 1 through a motor box. One end of the output shaft of the second motor 61 is detachably connected to a motor shaft 6 through a coupling. The polishing assembly includes: a first motor 12, a rotating shaft 13, a gear 14, a rack 15, a fixed seat 16, a fixed rod 17, a first guide rod 18, a first magnet 19, a second magnet 110, a support seat 2, and a second guide rod 21. A second guide rod is slidably penetrated through the support seat 2, and both ends of the second guide rod 21 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the housing 1. The inner walls of both sides of the lid 11 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the rack 15. A gear 14 is engaged with the rack 15. A rotating shaft 13 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the gear 14. One end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 12 through a coupling. The outer wall of the first motor 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed seat 16 through a motor box. A fixed rod 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed seat 16. A first guide rod 18 is slidably penetrated through the fixed rod 17. Both ends of the first guide rod 18 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the lid 11. A first magnet 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed rod 17. The bottom of the first magnet 19 is magnetically connected to the top of the second magnet 110. The side wall of the second magnet 110 is fixedly installed on the support seat 2.

[0040] During use, by opening the lid 11, the motor shaft 6 to be polished is installed in the housing 1, and then the lid 11 is closed, so that the first magnet 19 and the second magnet 110 are adsorbed together. The second motor 61 is controlled to start through the control panel to drive the motor shaft 6 to rotate. Then, the first motor 12 is controlled to start through the control panel to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate. The rotating shaft 13 drives the gear 14 to rotate. The gear 14 is engaged with the rack 15. The fixed rod 17 provides a supporting force for the fixed seat 16, and the fixed seat 16 provides a supporting force for the first motor 12. Through the sliding fit between the fixed rod 17 and the first guide rod 18, after the first motor 12 is started, the fixed rod 17 can be driven to move linearly along the first guide rod 18. The fixed rod 17 drives the first magnet 19 to move, the first magnet 19 drives the second magnet 110 to move, and the second magnet 110 drives the support seat 2 to move. The support seat 2 and the second guide rod 21 are slidably fitted, so that the support seat 2 can move linearly along the second guide rod 21 under the drive of the first motor 12, so that the polishing assembly on the support seat 2 can move along the second guide rod 21, thereby polishing the motor shaft 6.

[0041] Embodiment 2. The technical solution of this embodiment different from that of Embodiment 1 is as follows: An electric push rod 128 is fixedly installed on the support base 2. One end of the electric push rod 128 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the extrusion rod 29. The extrusion rod 29 is arranged in an L shape. At the L-shaped intersection of the extrusion rod 29 and the end horizontal to the top of the support base 2, it is inclined. The inclined end of the extrusion rod 29 slidably abuts against a sliding rod 1210 also arranged in an inclined manner. The other end of the sliding rod 1210 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod 211. The side wall of the sliding rod 211 is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 1212. The other end of the spring 1212 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the support base 2. The bottom of the sliding rod 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 22. A winding motor 23 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the outer shell 22 through a motor box. A winding disc 24 is detachably and fixedly connected to the output end of the winding motor 23. One end of a sandpaper 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the winding disc 24. The other end of the sandpaper 25 is fixedly installed on the unwinding disc 26. The sandpaper 25 is slidably wound around the winding disc 24 and the unwinding disc 26. The unwinding disc 26 is detachably and movably installed on the inner wall of one side of the outer shell 22 through a mounting shaft. The outer shell 22 is arranged in a clamp shape. A pressing rod 27 is fixedly installed on the outer wall at the opening of the outer shell 22. The side wall of the pressing rod 27 slidably abuts against the sandpaper 25.

[0042] During use, the support base 2 provides a supporting force for the outer shell 22 through the sliding rod 211, provides a supporting force for the winding motor 23 through the outer shell 22. The winding motor 23 is controlled to start through the control panel. The winding motor 23 drives the winding disc 24 to rotate, so that the sandpaper 25 is released from the unwinding disc 26 and wound on the winding disc 24. The motor shaft 6 is polished by a section of the sandpaper 25 exposed outside the outer shell 22. After the sandpaper 25 abuts tightly against the motor shaft 6, it bends towards the side where the winding motor 23 is located. By arranging the pressing rods 27 on the upper and lower sides of the outer shell 22, the pressing rods 27 press the sandpaper 25 tightly.

[0043] The electric push rod 128 is controlled to start through the control panel. The electric push rod 128 drives the extrusion rod 29 to move. The extrusion rod 29 squeezes the sliding rod 1210 to move. The sliding rod 1210 drives the sliding rod 211 to move. Through the sliding fit between the sliding rod 211 and the support base 2, the sliding rod 211 can move linearly along the support base 2 under the action of the electric push rod 128, so that the corresponding polishing assembly moves.

[0044] When the extrusion rod 29 is separated from the sliding rod 1210, the spring 1212 can provide an elastic force for the sliding rod 211, so that this group of polishing assemblies move away from the side where the motor shaft 6 is located, thus stopping the polishing operation.

[0045] Embodiment 3. The technical solution of this embodiment that is different from Embodiment 2 is that a water spraying assembly for cooling the grinding and polishing area is provided inside the housing 1. The water spraying assembly includes: a water tank 3, a water pump 31, a water inlet pipe 32, a water outlet pipe 33, a water storage box 34, a fixing plug 35, a second spring 36, a guide rod 37, a sliding rod 38, a sliding plate 39, a support plate 310, a sliding rod 311, a water delivery pipe 312, and a spray head 313. A water tank 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the support base 2. A water pump 31 is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank 3. The water inlet end of the water pump 31 is communicated with the water tank 3 through the water inlet pipe 32. The water outlet end of the water pump 31 is communicated with the water storage box 34 through the water outlet pipe 33. The side wall of the water storage box 34 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support base 2 for adjusting the water output. A through hole is provided in the water storage box 34;

[0046] The number of the through hole, the fixing plug 35, the second spring 36, the guide rod 37, the sliding rod 38, the sliding plate 39, the support plate 310, the sliding rod 311, the water delivery pipe 312, and the spray head 313 is two groups. One through hole, the fixing plug 35, the second spring 36, the guide rod 37, the sliding rod 38, the sliding plate 39, the support plate 310, the sliding rod 311, the water delivery pipe 312, and the spray head 313 is a group. The connection methods between the parts within the same group are as follows:

[0047] One end of the second spring 36 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water storage box 34. The other end of the second spring 36 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plug 35. The size of the fixing plug 35 matches the through hole for adjusting the water output. The two inner side walls of the water storage box 34 are correspondingly fixedly connected to both ends of the guide rod 37. The guide rod 37 slidably penetrates through the fixing plug 35. A sliding rod 38 is fixedly installed on the fixing plug 35. The sliding rod 38 slidably penetrates through the water storage box 34. The inner wall of the sliding rod 38 in contact with the water storage box 34 is sealed. One end of the sliding rod 38 slidably abuts against a sliding plate 39. One end of the side wall of the sliding plate 39 is fixedly connected to one end of a movable shaft. The other end of the movable shaft is hingedly installed on the side wall of the support plate 310 through a torsion spring. The side wall of the support plate 310 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water storage box 34. A water delivery pipe 312 is fixedly installed at the through hole of the water storage box 34. The other end of the water delivery pipe 312 is fixedly installed with a spray head 313. A sliding rod 311 is fixedly installed on the outer shell 22. One end of the sliding rod 311 slidably abuts against the side wall of the sliding plate 39.

[0048] During use, when the corresponding grinding assembly performs grinding and polishing operations on the motor shaft 6, the corresponding water spraying assembly also operates simultaneously;

[0049] The support base 2 provides a supporting force for the water tank 3. The water pump 31 is started through the control panel. The water pump 31 conveys the water in the water tank 3 to the water storage box 34 through the water inlet pipe 32 and the water outlet pipe 33. Correspondingly, when the outer shell 22 moves towards the side where the motor shaft 6 is located under the action of the extrusion rod 29, the outer shell 22 drives the fourth sliding rod 311 to move, and the fourth sliding rod 311 drives the sliding plate 39 to move. The support plate 310 provides a supporting force for the movable shaft, and the movable shaft provides a supporting force for the sliding plate 39, enabling the sliding plate 39 to flip around the movable shaft under the extrusion of the fourth sliding rod 311. The sliding plate 39 squeezes the third sliding rod 38 to move, and the third sliding rod 38 drives the fixed plug 35 to move away from the side where the sliding plate 39 is located. Through the sliding fit between the fixed plug 35 and the third guide rod 37, the fixed plug 35 can move linearly along the third guide rod 37. The fixed plug 35 moves out of the through hole. At this time, the water in the water storage box 34 flows through the through hole and the water delivery pipe 312 and finally sprays from the nozzle 313 to the contact position between the motor shaft 6 and the abrasive paper 25;

[0050] When it is not necessary for multiple grinding assemblies to operate simultaneously, as the first electric push rod 28 shortens, the corresponding outer shell 22 resets under the action of the first spring 212, and the sliding plate 39 no longer exerts a force on the third sliding rod 38, enabling the corresponding fixed plug 35 to block the corresponding through hole again under the action of the second spring 36.

[0051] Embodiment 4. The technical solution that differentiates this embodiment from Embodiment 3 is that a fixing plate 4 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support base 2, and a micro spectrometer 41 for detecting the polishing accuracy is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 4. The model of the micro spectrometer 41 is Hamamatsu C12880MA;

[0052] A water wiping assembly for removing water droplets is arranged in the housing 1. The water wiping assembly includes: a second electric push rod 5, a first support rod 51, a second support rod 52, a sponge block 53, a first slider 54, a second slider 541, a first sliding plate 55, a second sliding plate 56, a fourth guide rod 57, a third spring 58, a third magnet 59, a fourth magnet 510, a mounting plate 511, and bristles 512. One end of the second electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support base 2, and the other end of the second electric push rod 5 is fixedly installed with a first support rod 51. One end of the first support rod 51 is fixedly installed with a second support rod 52, and the side wall of the sponge block 53 is fixedly installed on the second support rod 52;

[0053] There are two sets of slider one 54 and slider two 541. One ends of the two sets of slider one 54 are respectively fixedly installed on the side walls of slide plate one 55 and slide plate two 56. One ends of the two sets of slider two 541 are respectively installed on the side walls of the two outer shells 22. A guide rod four 57 is fixedly installed on the support base 2. A spring three 58 is fixedly installed at the top of the guide rod four 57. The other end of the spring three 58 is fixedly installed with a slide plate one 55. A slide plate two 56 is slidably installed on the side wall of the slide plate one 55. A slider two 541 is slidably abutted against the side wall of the slider one 54. Both inner walls of the slide plate one 55 are fixedly connected to both ends of a magnet three 59. A magnet four 510 is magnetically connected to the bottom of the magnet three 59. An installation plate 511 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the magnet four 510. A group of bristles 512 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation plate 511.

[0054] During use, the support base 2 provides a supporting force for the electric push rod two 5, the support base 2 provides a supporting force for the fixing plate 4, the fixing plate 4 provides a supporting force for the micro spectrometer 41. The electric push rod two 5 is controlled by the control panel to drive the support rod one 51 to move, the support rod one 51 drives the support rod two 52 to move, the support rod two 52 drives the sponge block 53 to move, so that the sponge block 53 contacts the motor shaft 6, thereby drying the water on the surface of the motor shaft 6. The dried motor shaft 6 is detected by the micro spectrometer 41 to evaluate the polishing quality.

[0055] When the outer shell 22 closest to the sponge block 53 moves towards the side where the motor shaft 6 is located, the outer shell 22 drives the slider two 541 to move, the slider two 541 squeezes the slider one 54 to move, so that the slider one 54 drives the slide plate one 55 to move upward, so that the slide plate one 55 shields the water droplets splashed on the motor shaft 6 due to the rotation of the motor shaft 6 by the nozzle 313.

[0056] The side wall of the outer shell 22 closest to the sponge block 53 provides a supporting force for the guide rod four 57. The guide rod four 57 is slidably matched with the slide plate one 55. The spring three 58 provides a downward elastic force for the slide plate one 55, so that when the outer shell 22 moves away from the side where the motor shaft 6 is located, the slide plate one 55 can return to the initial state under the action of the spring three 58.

[0057] The slide plate one 55 provides a supporting force for the magnet three 59. The magnet three 59 and the magnet four 510 are adsorbed together. The magnet four 510 provides a supporting force for the installation plate 511. The installation plate 511 provides a supporting force for the bristles 512. The bristles 512 brush the water vapor attached to the surface of the motor shaft 6.

[0058] When it is necessary to improve the polishing accuracy and make the outer shell 22 farther away from the sponge block 53 move towards the side where the motor shaft 6 is located, the outer shell 22 drives another group of slider two 541 to move, and the slider two 541 squeezes another group of slider one 54 to move, so that the slider one 54 drives the slide plate two 56 to move upward.

[0059] In another embodiment, the polishing operation is assisted by an auxiliary component, so that when the lid 11 is opened, it can rotate to loosen one end of the motor shaft 6, and after the lid 11 is closed, it can tighten one end of the motor shaft 6, so that when installing the motor shaft 6 for the polishing operation to be performed, only one end needs to be fixed, and the other end can be automatically fixed, and fixing both ends at the same time is more secure.

[0060] In another embodiment, the second support rod 52 is slidably sleeved on one end of the first support rod 51, and the second support rod 52 and the first support rod 51 are fixed by bolts or detachable components, which is convenient for replacing the wet sponge block 53.

[0061] At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to those skilled in the art.

[0062] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0063] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy, comprising a housing (1), a control panel, a lid (11) hinged to the top of the housing (1) by a hinge, and a polishing assembly movably installed in the housing (1), characterized in that: A water spraying assembly for cooling the grinding and polishing area and a water wiping assembly for removing water droplets are provided inside the housing (1). The grinding assembly includes: A support seat (2) is slidably mounted inside the housing (1) through a second guiding rod (21). Both ends of the second guiding rod (21) are fixedly mounted inside the housing (1). An electric push rod one (28) is fixed on the support seat (2). An extrusion rod (29) is fixed on the electric push rod one (28). A first sliding rod (210) is slidably abutted on the extrusion rod (29). A second sliding rod (211) is fixed on the first sliding rod (210). A housing (22) and a first spring (212) are fixed on the second sliding rod (211). The water spraying assembly includes: A water storage box (34) is fixed on the support seat (2) for adjusting the water output. A through hole is provided in the water storage box (34) and a second spring (36) is fixed. A fixed plug (35) is fixed at one end of the second spring (36) for adjusting the water output. The size of the fixed plug (35) matches that of the through hole. A fixing plate (4) is fixed on the support seat (2). A micro spectrometer (41) is fixed at the bottom of the fixing plate (4). An auxiliary assembly (7) is provided on the housing (1). A second motor (61) is fixed on the housing (1). One end of the second motor (61) is connected to a motor shaft (6). A rack (15) is fixed on the cover (11). A gear (14) is engaged with the rack (15). A rotating shaft (13) is fixed on the gear (14). A first motor (12) is fixed on the rotating shaft (13). A fixed seat (16) is fixed outside the first motor (12) through a motor box. A fixed rod (17) is fixed at the bottom of the fixed seat (16). A first guiding rod (18) is slidably inserted through the fixed rod (17). A first magnet (19) is fixed at one end of the fixed rod (17). A second magnet (110) is magnetically connected to the first magnet (19). The second magnet (110) is fixed on the support seat (2). During the process of opening the cover, the cover (11) drives the first guiding rod (18) and the fixed seat (16) to flip synchronously, so that the first magnet (19) and the second magnet (110) are separated, and the grinding assembly cannot move along the second guiding rod (21).

2. The motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy according to claim 1, wherein: A winding motor (23) is fixed on the housing (22). A winding disc (24) is fixed at the output end of the winding motor (23). A grinding paper (25) is fixed on the winding disc (24). One end of the grinding paper (25) is fixed to a unwinding disc (26). The unwinding disc (26) is movably mounted inside the housing (22). A pressing rod (27) is fixed on the housing (22). The pressing rod (27) is slidably abutted against the grinding paper (25). One end of the first spring (212) is fixed inside the support seat (2).

3. The motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy according to claim 1, wherein: A water tank (3) is fixed to the top of the support base (2). A water pump (31) is fixed to the top of the water tank (3). One end of the water pump (31) is communicated with the water tank (3) through a water inlet pipe (32), and the other end of the water pump (31) is communicated with a water storage box (34) through a water outlet pipe (33). A third guide rod (37) is fixed in the water storage box (34). The third guide rod (37) slidably penetrates through a fixed plug (35). A third sliding rod (38) is fixed to the fixed plug (35). The third sliding rod (38) slidably penetrates through the water storage box (34). One end of the third sliding rod (38) slidably abuts against a sliding plate (39). The sliding plate (39) is movably installed with a support plate (310) through a movable shaft. The support plate (310) is fixedly installed on the water storage box (34).

4. A motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water delivery pipe (312) is fixed to the water storage box (34). A spray head (313) is fixed to one end of the water delivery pipe (312). A fourth sliding rod (311) is fixed to the outer shell (22). The fourth sliding rod (311) slidably abuts against the sliding plate (39).

5. A motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric push rod two (5) is fixed to the support base (2). One end of the electric push rod two (5) is fixed with a first support rod (51). One end of the first support rod (51) is fixed with a second support rod (52). The water wiping assembly includes a sponge block (53). The sponge block (53) is fixed to the second support rod (52). A fourth guide rod (57) is fixed to the support base (2). A third spring (58) is fixed to the fourth guide rod (57). One end of the third spring (58) is fixed with a first sliding plate (55).

6. The motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy according to claim 5, wherein: A second sliding plate (56) slides on the first sliding plate (55). A first slider (54) is fixed to the first sliding plate (55). A second slider (541) slidably abuts against the first slider (54).

7. The motor shaft polishing device capable of detecting polishing accuracy according to claim 5, wherein: A third magnet (59) is fixed in the first sliding plate (55). A fourth magnet (510) is magnetically connected to the third magnet (59). A mounting plate (511) is fixed to the bottom of the fourth magnet (510). A brush (512) is fixed to the mounting plate (511).

Citation Information

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