Automatic mud head device for large jar yellow rice wine

By designing an automated paste-making device, the problem of paste sticking during demolding is solved by utilizing the rotation and movement of the annular mold and the pressing assembly, ensuring the integrity and sealing effect of the paste, and simplifying the cleaning process.

CN118083883BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25ZHEJIANG IND POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311267347.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-27
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the clay from wine jars tends to stick to the mold during demolding, causing clay defects, affecting the sealing effect, and increasing the difficulty of cleaning.

Method used

An automated mud-pasting device for large-jar rice wine was designed, including a conveying device, a mud-adding device, and a shaping device. It utilizes a liftable annular mold and a pressing mold assembly, and drives the annular mold to rotate and the sleeve to move through the annular cylinder, thereby preventing mud from sticking together and pressing the mud head.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents soil from being carried out during demolding, ensuring the integrity and sealing effect of the mud head, simplifying the cleaning process, and improving operational efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of big jar yellow rice wine automation mud head device, including for conveying wine jar conveying device and sequentially being arranged for the mud of the mouth of wine jar is sent to the mouth of jar along the conveying direction of conveying device and the shape of the mud on the mouth is fixed to seal the mouth of jar with mud device and the shape of the mud on the mouth is fixed to seal the mouth of jar with shaping device, shaping device includes liftable mould and liftable mould assembly, mould assembly includes rotatable annular cylinder and sleeve, sleeve is set on the sleeve of annular mould, and the compacting plate capable of being inserted into annular mould is arranged on the sleeve, connecting assembly is arranged between annular cylinder and annular mould, annular cylinder can drive annular mould to rotate by rotating, and simultaneously drive sleeve moves along the axial movement of annular cylinder so that compacting plate compacts mud in mould.The rotation of annular mould can reduce the adhesion between mud head when compacting plate compacts mud head, prevent mud from being taken out from mud head when demoulding.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of wine jar sealing equipment, and particularly relates to a large jar yellow rice wine automatic mud head coating device. BACKGROUND

[0002] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , when the wine jar 100 is sealed, a lotus leaf 130 will be covered on the jar mouth 101, the lotus leaf 130 is tightly tied on the jar mouth 101 through a thin rope 140, and after a cover plate 120 is covered on the lotus leaf 130, a mud head 110 is covered on the cover plate 120 and the jar mouth 101 for mud sealing. When the wine jar 100 is mud sealed, a mold is needed to form a basic shape of a mud head 110, and then a pressing plate is needed to compact the mud. The compacted mud will be adhered to the inner wall of the mold, and when the mold is demolded, the mold is easy to take out the mud, causing the side surface of the mud head to be damaged and affecting the appearance, and in severe cases, the sealing of the wine jar 100 will be affected, and the mud taken out also increases the difficulty of cleaning the mold. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a large jar yellow rice wine automatic mud head coating device which can prevent the mud from being taken out during demolding.

[0004] The purpose of the present application is achieved by a large jar yellow rice wine automatic mud head coating device, which comprises a conveying device for conveying wine jars, a mud adding device for conveying a certain amount of mud to the jar mouth of the wine jar, and a shaping device for fixing the shape of the mud on the jar mouth to seal the jar mouth, which are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveying device, the shaping device comprises a liftable mold and a liftable pressing mold assembly arranged above the mold, the mold is sleeved on the jar mouth of the wine jar so that the mud at the jar mouth is arranged in the mold, the pressing mold assembly comprises a rotatable annular cylinder and a sleeve sleeved on the annular cylinder, the sleeve is provided with a pressing plate capable of extending into the annular mold, and a connecting assembly is arranged between the annular cylinder and the annular mold, the rotation of the annular cylinder can drive the rotation of the annular mold, and at the same time, the sleeve moves along the axial direction of the annular cylinder to press the mud in the mold.

[0005] Further in the present application, the annular mold is driven to lift by a first lifting device, the first lifting device is connected with a first support plate, the first support plate is provided with a first support ring, and the annular mold is rotatably arranged on the first support ring.

[0006] Further in the present application, the annular mold comprises a first structure ring, the first structure ring is provided with a first guide groove, the first support ring is provided with a first guide ring, and the first guide ring is embedded in the first guide groove to enable the annular mold to rotate relative to the first support ring.

[0007] Further, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting column arranged on the annular cylinder and a connecting hole arranged on the annular mold, the annular cylinder is lowered to make the connecting column inserted into the connecting hole and make the annular cylinder drive the annular mold to rotate.

[0008] Further, the connecting column comprises a first column body and a second column body, the first column body is provided with an expansion slot, the second column body is embedded in the expansion slot, a spring is arranged in the expansion slot, the spring pushes the second column body to extend out of the expansion slot, the annular cylinder is lowered to make the second column body contact with the annular mold and be pressed into the expansion slot, when the annular cylinder rotates to make the connecting column align with the connecting hole, the second column body is ejected and inserted into the connecting hole.

[0009] Further, the annular mold comprises a second structure ring, the connecting hole is arranged on the second structure ring, the end surface of the second structure ring towards the annular cylinder is lower than the end surface of the annular mold towards the annular cylinder to make the two end surfaces form a stepped structure, when the annular cylinder is combined with the annular mold, the second column body contacts with the second structure ring.

[0010] Further, the annular mold is provided with an arc-shaped ring slot, the connecting hole is arranged on the arc-shaped ring slot, the end part of the connecting column in contact with the annular mold is hemispherical and embedded in the arc-shaped ring slot.

[0011] Further, the annular cylinder is driven to ascend and descend by a second lifting device, the second lifting device is connected with a second supporting plate, the second supporting plate is provided with a second supporting ring, the annular cylinder is provided with a second guide slot, the second supporting ring is provided with a second guide ring, the second guide ring is embedded in the second guide slot to make the annular cylinder rotate relative to the second supporting ring.

[0012] Further, the annular cylinder is provided with a first gear, the first gear is engaged with a second gear driven to rotate by a motor, the motor is arranged on the second supporting plate.

[0013] Further, the second supporting plate is provided with a guide rod, the guide rod is provided with a third guide slot, a sleeve is provided with a third supporting plate, the third supporting plate is provided with a guide block embedded in the third guide slot, the sleeve is threadedly connected with the annular cylinder to make the annular cylinder rotate to drive the sleeve to move and make the guide block move along the third guide slot.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0015] 1. The annular cylinder can drive the annular mold to rotate and the sleeve to ascend and descend, when the mud head is compressed by the compression plate, the rotation of the annular mold can reduce the adhesion between the annular mold and the mud head to prevent the mud from being taken out from the mud head during demolding.

[0016] 2. The rotation of the annular mold and the lifting of the sleeve are directly driven by the annular cylinder, so that the movement of the sleeve and the rotation of the annular mold are driven without other power sources, so that the overall structure is more compact and simple.

[0017] 3. The spring is compressed when the annular cylinder and the annular mold are combined, which relieves the impact when combined, improves the combination speed, and also accumulates elastic force for the ejection of the second column, which is more efficient as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the existing wine jar sealing structure;

[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2;

[0022] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the shaping device;

[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 5 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 3;

[0024] Figure 7 is Figure 5 is an enlarged view of D in FIG. 4;

[0025] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view when the annular cylinder and the annular mold are separated;

[0026] Figure 9 is a structural schematic view of the annular mold;

[0027] Figure 10 is a structural schematic view of the annular cylinder;

[0028] Figure 11 is a structural schematic view of the sleeve;

[0029] Wherein the reference signs are: wine jar 100; jar mouth 101; mud head 110; cover plate 120; lotus leaf 130; string 140; conveying device 200; mud conveying pipe 210; first lifting device 220; second lifting device 230; limiting seat 240; shaping device 300; annular mold 310; first structure ring 311; first guide groove 312; second structure ring 313; connecting hole 314; arc-shaped ring groove 315; first support plate 320; first support ring 321; first guide ring 322; annular cylinder 330; first gear 331; second guide groove 332; second support plate 340; motor 341; second gear 342; second support ring 343; second guide ring 344; guide rod 350; third guide groove 351; sleeve 360; third support plate 361; guide block 362; connecting rod 363; pressing plate 364; connecting column 400; first column 410; second column 420; spring 430. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] Reference Figures 3 to 11 An automatic mud head 110 device for large jar yellow rice wine includes a conveying device 200 for conveying a wine jar 100, a mud adding device for conveying a quantitative mud to the jar mouth 101 of the wine jar 100, and a shaping device 300 for fixing the shape of the mud on the jar mouth 101 to seal the jar mouth 101, which are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveying device 200. The limiting seat 240 is arranged on the conveying device 200, and the wine jar 100 is embedded in the limiting seat 240 to prevent the wine jar 100 from toppling during movement. The mud adding device includes a mud conveying pipe 210, the outlet of which is aligned with the jar mouth 101 of the wine jar 100. A mud pump pumps the mud in the silo out through the mud conveying pipe 210, so that the mud can fall from above the jar mouth 101, and the pumping amount of the mud can be controlled through a valve to keep the amount of mud falling each time consistent.

[0032] The shaping device 300 comprises a liftable mold and a liftable and overlying mold pressing assembly, the mold is sleeved on the mouth 101 of the jar 100 to make the soil at the mouth 101 into the mold, the mold pressing assembly comprises a rotatable annular cylinder 330 and a sleeve 360 sleeved on the annular cylinder 330, the sleeve 360 is provided with a pressing plate 364 capable of extending into the annular mold 310, a connecting assembly is arranged between the annular cylinder 330 and the annular mold 310, the annular cylinder 330 is rotated to drive the annular mold 310 to rotate, and at the same time, the sleeve 360 is driven to move along the axial direction of the annular cylinder 330 to make the pressing plate 364 press the soil in the mold. When the mud sealing is performed, the annular cylinder 330 can make the annular mold 310 rotate, which can prevent the adhesion of the annular mold 310 and the soil, prevent the annular mold 310 from taking out the soil when the mold is removed, and the rotating annular mold can correct the side wall of the mud head 110, so that the mud head 110 is more beautiful. At the same time, the forward and reverse rotation of the annular cylinder 330 can also drive the sleeve 360 to move up and down, so that the pressing plate 364 can compact the mud head 110, and prevent the mud head 110 from cracking after being dried due to too loose.

[0033] The annular mold 310 is driven to lift by the first lifting device 220, the first lifting device 220 is connected with a first support plate 320, the first support plate 320 is provided with a first support ring 321, the annular mold 310 comprises a first structure ring 311, the first structure ring 311 is provided with a first guide groove 312, the first support ring 321 is provided with a first guide ring 322, and the first guide ring 322 is embedded in the first guide groove 312 to make the annular mold rotate relative to the first support ring 321. In use, the first support ring 321 and the annular mold 310 are jointly sleeved on the mouth 101 of the jar 100, the first support ring 321 is suspended, and the annular mold 310 abuts against the jar 100 to prevent the soil from leaking out of the gap between the annular mold 310 and the jar 100.

[0034] The connecting assembly comprises a connecting column 400 arranged on the annular cylinder 330 and a connecting hole 314 arranged on the annular mold 310, the annular cylinder 330 is lowered to make the connecting column 400 inserted into the connecting hole 314 and make the annular cylinder 330 drive the annular mold 310 to rotate. The connecting column 400 comprises a first column body 410 and a second column body 420, the first column body 410 is provided with an expansion slot, the second column body 420 is embedded in the expansion slot, a spring 430 is arranged in the expansion slot, the spring 430 pushes the second column body 420 to extend out of the expansion slot. The annular mold 310 comprises a second structure ring 313, the connecting hole 314 is arranged on the second structure ring 313, the end face of the second structure ring 313 towards the annular cylinder 330 is lower than the end face of the annular mold 310 towards the annular cylinder 330 to make the two end faces form a stepped structure. The second structure ring 313 is provided with an arc-shaped ring slot 315, the connecting hole 314 is arranged on the arc-shaped ring slot 315, the contact end of the connecting column 400 with the annular mold 310 is hemispherical and embedded in the arc-shaped ring slot 315.

[0035] When the annular mold 310 is sleeved on the jar mouth 101, the annular cylinder 330 is lowered, when the annular cylinder 330 is lowered, the second column body 420 is in contact with the second structure ring 313 to make the second column body 420 pressed into the expansion slot. The annular mold 310 is combined with the annular cylinder 330 at the same time, the annular cylinder 330 is rotated to make the second column body 420 move along the arc-shaped ring slot 315, when the second column body 420 moves to the position of the connecting hole 314, the second column body 420 is ejected and inserted into the connecting hole 314, so that the annular cylinder 330 can drive the annular mold 310 to rotate. Because the annular cylinder 330 is combined with the annular mold 310 to compress the spring 430, the impact when the annular cylinder 330 is combined with the annular mold 310 is relieved, the combination speed can be improved, and the ejection of the second column body 420 is accumulated with elastic force, and the whole is more efficient.

[0036] The annular cylinder 330 is driven to ascend and descend by the second lifting device 230, the second lifting device 230 is connected with a second support plate 340, the second support plate 340 is provided with a second support ring 343, the annular cylinder 330 is provided with a second guide slot 332, the second support ring 343 is provided with a second guide ring 344, the second guide ring 344 is embedded in the second guide slot 332 to make the annular cylinder 330 can rotate relative to the second support ring 343. The annular cylinder 330 is provided with a first gear 331, the first gear 331 is a conical gear surrounding the annular cylinder 330, the second support plate 340 is provided with a motor 341, the output shaft of the motor 341 is connected with a second gear 342, the second gear 342 is a conical gear capable of meshing with the first gear 331, the motor 341 can drive the annular cylinder 330 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation of the annular mold 310 and the ascending and descending of the sleeve 360.

[0037] The second support plate 340 is provided with a guide rod 350 which is raised and lowered with the second support plate 340. The guide rod 350 is provided with a third guide slot 351 on one side thereof facing the annular barrel 330. The sleeve 360 is provided with a third support plate 361 extending towards the guide rod 350. The third support plate 361 is provided with a guide block 362 which is embedded in the third guide slot 351 and is movable along the third guide slot 351. The inner wall of the sleeve 360 is threadedly engaged with the outer wall of the annular barrel 330 so that rotation of the annular barrel 330 can drive the sleeve 360 to move up and down along the axial direction of the annular barrel 330. The center of the sleeve 360 is provided with a connecting rod 363. One end of the connecting rod 363 is provided with a circular pressing plate 364 facing the annular mold 310. The sleeve 360 is driven to move up and down by the forward and reverse rotation of the annular barrel 330, thereby driving the pressing plate 364 to move up and down. The pressing plate 364 is sized to be fitted into the annular mold 310 and is capable of pushing the soil in the annular mold 310, thereby compacting the mud head 110.

[0038] In use, the bottom of the wine jar 100 is placed in the limiting seat 240 of the conveying device 200. The conveying device 200 is first moved to the position of the soil adding device which delivers a certain amount of soil to the jar mouth 101. Then the device is moved to the position of the shaping device 300. The first lifting device 220 lowers the annular mold 310 to surround the jar mouth 101 and the soil thereon. The second lifting device 230 drives the annular barrel 330 to lower and combine with the annular mold 310. Then the annular barrel 330 is rotated to make the connecting column 400 inserted into the connecting hole 314, so that the annular barrel 330 drives the annular mold 310 to rotate. Meanwhile, the rotation of the annular barrel 330 also drives the sleeve 360 to move up and down, so that the pressing plate 364 constantly pushes the soil, thereby compacting the mud head 110. After the mud head 110 is shaped, the second lifting device 230 drives the annular barrel 330 to rise so that the annular barrel 330 is separated from the annular mold 310. Then the first lifting device 220 drives the annular mold 310 to rise so that the annular mold 310 is pulled out of the mud head 110.

[0039] The embodiments of the present application are described above in combination with the drawings. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative but not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many forms under the guidance of the present application without departing from the scope of the present application and the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automated mud-pasting device for large-jar rice wine, characterized in that, The system includes a conveying device (200) for conveying the wine jar (100), a mud-adding device arranged sequentially along the conveying direction of the conveying device (200) for conveying a measured amount of soil to the mouth (101) of the wine jar (100), and a shaping device (300) for fixing the shape of the soil on the mouth (101) to seal the mouth (101). The shaping device (300) includes a liftable annular mold (310) and a press assembly that is liftable and positioned above the annular mold (310). The annular mold (310) is fitted onto the mouth (101) of the wine jar (100) to seal the soil at the mouth (101). The pressing assembly, placed inside the annular mold (310), includes a rotatable annular cylinder (330) and a sleeve (360) fitted on the annular cylinder (330). The sleeve (360) is provided with a pressing plate (364) that can extend into the annular mold (310). A connecting assembly is provided between the annular cylinder (330) and the annular mold (310). The connecting assembly enables the annular cylinder (330) to rotate, thereby driving the annular mold (310) to rotate. At the same time, the annular cylinder (330) also drives the sleeve (360) to move along the axial direction of the annular cylinder (330) so that the pressing plate (364) presses the soil inside the annular mold (310).

2. The automated mud-pasting device for large-jar rice wine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The annular mold (310) is driven to rise and fall by a first lifting device (220). The first lifting device (220) is connected to a first support plate (320). A first support ring (321) is provided on the first support plate (320). The annular mold (310) is rotatably placed on the first support ring (321).

3. The automated mud-pasting device for large-jar rice wine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The annular mold (310) includes a first structural ring (311), a first guide groove (312) is provided on the first structural ring (311), and a first guide ring (322) is provided on the first support ring (321). The first guide ring (322) is embedded in the first guide groove (312) so that the annular mold (310) can rotate relative to the first support ring (321).

4. The automated mud-pasting device for large-jar rice wine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting assembly includes a connecting post (400) placed on the annular cylinder (330) and a connecting hole (314) placed on the annular mold (310). The annular cylinder (330) descends to allow the connecting post (400) to be inserted into the connecting hole (314) and cause the annular cylinder (330) to drive the annular mold (310) to rotate.

5. The automated mud-pasting device for large-jar rice wine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting column (400) includes a first column (410) and a second column (420). The first column (410) is provided with a telescopic groove. The second column (420) is embedded in the telescopic groove. A spring (430) is provided in the telescopic groove. The spring (430) pushes the second column (420) to extend out of the telescopic groove. The annular cylinder (330) descends so that the second column (420) contacts the annular mold (310) and is pressed into the telescopic groove. When the annular cylinder (330) rotates so that the connecting column (400) is aligned with the connecting hole (314), the second column (420) is ejected and inserted into the connecting hole (314).

6. The automated mud-pasting device for large-jar rice wine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The annular mold (310) includes a second structural ring (313), and the connecting hole (314) is placed on the second structural ring (313). The end face of the second structural ring (313) facing the annular cylinder (330) is lower than the end face of the annular mold (310) facing the annular cylinder (330), so that the two end faces form a stepped structure. When the annular cylinder (330) and the annular mold (310) are combined, the second column (420) abuts against the second structural ring (313).

7. The automated mud-pasting device for large-jar rice wine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The annular mold (310) is provided with an arc-shaped annular groove (315), the connecting hole (314) is placed on the arc-shaped annular groove (315), and the end of the connecting post (400) that contacts the annular mold (310) is hemispherical and embedded in the arc-shaped annular groove (315).

8. The automated mud-pasting device for large-jar rice wine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The annular cylinder (330) is driven to rise and fall by a second lifting device (230). The second lifting device (230) is connected to a second support plate (340). A second support ring (343) is provided on the second support plate (340). A second guide groove (332) is provided on the annular cylinder (330). A second guide ring (344) is provided on the second support ring (343). The second guide ring (344) is embedded in the second guide groove (332) so that the annular cylinder (330) can rotate relative to the second support ring (343).

9. The automated mud-pasting device for large-jar rice wine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The annular cylinder (330) is provided with a first gear (331), which meshes with a second gear (342) driven to rotate by a motor (341). The motor (341) is placed on a second support plate (340).

10. The automated mud-pasting device for large-jar rice wine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second support plate (340) is provided with a guide rod (350), the guide rod (350) is provided with a third guide groove (351), the sleeve (360) is provided with a third support plate (361), the third support plate (361) is provided with a guide block (362) embedded in the third guide groove (351), the sleeve (360) and the annular cylinder (330) are threaded together so that the rotation of the annular cylinder (330) can drive the sleeve (360) to move and make the guide block (362) move along the third guide groove (351).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic intelligent sealing system

    CN111620286A

  • Full-automatic mud sealing production line for jars

    CN112278355A