A visual operation and maintenance management system for data centers
By building three-dimensional model units on the cloud platform and providing selective downloads, the problem of low retrieval efficiency due to large storage occupancy of three-dimensional visual model is solved, and efficient processing and timeliness of data center operation and maintenance data are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410271853.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-03-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, since it is necessary to occupy a large amount of memory when storing a three-dimensional visual model, it is less efficient when retrieving it.
By building a three-dimensional model unit on the cloud platform, integrating equipment and facility information, pipeline information, spatial layout information and facility installation height information, and providing a three-dimensional model download area and a planar model download area in the download unit. The user can choose to download the required three-dimensional model or its planar model according to needs to reduce the memory usage of storage and retrieval.
It realizes that while ensuring data accuracy and timeliness, the amount of data on the user side is reduced, the speed of data retrieval is improved, and the timeliness of data center operation and maintenance data processing is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN118113565B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of operation and maintenance management, and in particular to a visual operation and maintenance management system for a data center. Background Art
[0002] Operation and maintenance management refers to the activities of maintaining, operating and managing equipment, systems or infrastructure. It ensures that related equipment and systems can operate normally and maintain their performance and reliability. Operation and maintenance management usually includes equipment maintenance, monitoring of equipment operating status, inventory management, safety management, data management and asset management. Therefore, operation and maintenance management is a comprehensive and integrated activity used to ensure the normal operation, reliability and safety of equipment and systems.
[0003] For the operation and maintenance management of a data center, for example, in the patent document with application number 202210584586.5, a visual operation and maintenance management method and system for a data center is disclosed, and specifically disclosed is obtaining equipment and facility information, pipeline information, and spatial layout information of the data center to obtain a three-dimensional visualization model of the data center, perform equipment deployment planning and wiring planning through the three-dimensional visualization model, obtain operation and maintenance data information of the data center, perform energy consumption analysis based on the operation and maintenance data information, formulate an intelligent control plan based on the energy consumption analysis, detect faults in the data center, generate fault warnings and solutions based on the faults in the data center, and annotate and display the fault warnings and solutions in the three-dimensional visualization model to achieve intelligent operation and maintenance of the data center.
[0004] In the above technical solution, since the editing is performed on the three-dimensional visualization model, the memory occupied by the three-dimensional visualization model is relatively large. When solid-state storage is used to store the three-dimensional visualization model, the solid-state storage needs to be continuously expanded, and when summarizing the data in the three-dimensional visualization model, a large amount of data in the three-dimensional visualization model needs to be retrieved, which affects the efficiency of data summarization; and when the source of the data is uncertain, when searching the operation and maintenance data of the data center based on keywords, the search scope is large, resulting in a slow data retrieval speed, which affects the timeliness of the operation and maintenance data processing of the data center. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a visual operation and maintenance management system for a data center.
[0006] The technical problem solved by the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that when storing a three-dimensional visualization model, a large amount of memory is required, resulting in low efficiency when retrieving it.
[0007] The present invention can be implemented through the following technical solutions: A visual operation and maintenance management system for a data center includes a cloud platform building module, the cloud platform building module includes a three-dimensional model unit, a download unit and a labeling unit;
[0008] The 3D model unit is built on a cloud platform and integrates equipment and facility information, pipeline information, space layout information, and facility installation height information;
[0009] The download unit is used to download the three-dimensional model unit located on the cloud platform to the user end;
[0010] The labeling unit is used to label the three-dimensional model in the three-dimensional model unit.
[0011] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: the download unit includes a three-dimensional model download area and a plane model download area;
[0012] The 3D model download area is used to download the 3D models in the 3D model unit. The number of 3D models is selected by the user end according to the operation and maintenance needs, and the user end obtains the real-time data in the 3D model through the networking module;
[0013] The plane model downloading area obtains a plane model based on one of the views in the three-dimensional model in the three-dimensional model unit, downloads the plane model to the user end, and the user end obtains real-time data of the equipment involved in the plane model through the networking module.
[0014] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the marking unit marks the abnormal points, focal points, coordinates and heights of the three-dimensional model, marks the marked points in the three-dimensional model, and records the keywords and coordinates of the marked points in an integrated manner.
[0015] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the cloud platform building module also includes a data integration unit, which obtains basic data of the three-dimensional model and classifies the basic data. The data integration unit divides a storage space based on each three-dimensional model device and stores the corresponding three-dimensional model device-related data in the storage space.
[0016] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the cloud platform building module also includes a data retrieval unit, and the data retrieval unit matches the retrieval mechanism based on the retrieval method.
[0017] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the cloud platform building module also includes a correction module, and the correction module is used to correct the uploaded data through the correction unit when the download unit uploads the operation and maintenance data to the cloud platform building module.
[0018] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that it also includes a summary module, which, based on the operation and maintenance records, retrieves the operation and maintenance data in the storage space of each three-dimensional model, arranges the operation and maintenance data according to different types of three-dimensional models and the generation time of the operation and maintenance data, and obtains a number of charts with three-dimensional models as table headers.
[0019] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the summary module obtains keywords in the three-dimensional model, obtains keywords about the fault type, determines the number of times and locations where the fault type keywords appear, and responds to the keywords in the summary module.
[0020] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that it also includes an abnormal data capture module, which compares the current operation and maintenance data with the historical data to determine whether there is an abnormality in the current operation and maintenance data. If so, a response is made through the abnormal data capture module.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. This application uses a cloud platform to build a module, so that first of all, a three-dimensional model unit is used to build a cloud platform, which integrates information such as equipment and facility information, pipeline information, spatial layout information, and facility installation height information, so as to realize the establishment of a three-dimensional model through the cloud platform. In this process, even if the three-dimensional model occupies a large amount of memory, it can ensure operations such as adding three-dimensional models. At the same time, this application uses a download unit, so that the download unit can be used to download the relevant information of the three-dimensional model unit on the cloud platform to the user end, so that when the user end uses it, it only needs to download the required part through the download unit, which saves the information occupied by the user end, and can also ensure the operation and maintenance of the facility, and the data obtained from the operation and maintenance operation is annotated on the three-dimensional model through the annotation unit. In this process, the user end downloads the required part separately, so that the amount of data on the user end is limited, thereby ensuring the retrieval speed of the data, and by unifying the information of the user end and the cloud platform information, the accuracy of the data is guaranteed, and the timeliness of the operation and maintenance data processing of the data center is guaranteed.
[0023] 2. The download unit in the present application adopts a three-dimensional model download area and a plane model download area, so that the download can be performed based on the three-dimensional model in the three-dimensional model unit. It can not only download part of the three-dimensional model in the three-dimensional model unit, but also download its plane model as needed. At the same time, the user end can also obtain relevant real-time data in the three-dimensional model unit through the networking module, so as to obtain the model form that can be used by the user end according to the needs, and ensure that the user end can directly obtain the information of the cloud platform, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the data and the timeliness of the data center operation and maintenance data processing.
[0024] 3. The present application is provided with a summary module, so that the summary module can retrieve the operation and maintenance data in each three-dimensional model storage space based on the operation and maintenance records, and arrange the operation and maintenance data according to the different types of three-dimensional models and the generation time of the operation and maintenance data, so as to obtain a number of charts with three-dimensional models as table headers. At the same time, keywords can also be obtained, so that summary records about the system can be automatically formed based on the summary module, so that relevant facilities in the system can be accurately supervised and warned, and the possibility of failure of relevant facilities can be reduced, thereby ensuring the comprehensiveness of the operation and maintenance data processing of the data center, so that each operation and maintenance data obtained can be valued and utilized.
[0025] 4. The present application also includes an abnormal data capture module, which is used to compare the current operation and maintenance data with the historical data. That is, by retrieving the historical data, it is possible to judge whether there is an abnormality in the current operation and maintenance data through the historical data. If there is an abnormality, the abnormality can be handled in a timely manner to ensure the stability of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a system principle block diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation mode, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0029] See also Figure 1 As shown, a visual operation and maintenance management system for a data center includes a cloud platform building module, wherein the cloud platform building module is divided into a three-dimensional model unit, a download unit, a labeling unit, a data integration unit, and a data retrieval unit, wherein the three-dimensional model unit is built based on the cloud platform, that is, the cloud platform is used to build equipment and facility information, pipeline information, space layout information, and facility installation height information to obtain a three-dimensional stereoscopic model, wherein the three-dimensional stereoscopic model is a collection of all components in the system, and can intuitively display all components in the system;
[0030] The download unit can download it to the user end through the network. The download unit includes a 3D model download area and a plane model download area. The 3D model download area is used to directly download the 3D model built in the 3D model unit. This method occupies a large amount of memory and has a low precision, so as to meet the 3D model memory that the user end can bear. For the plane model download area, based on the 3D model in the 3D model unit, the corresponding section or corresponding view is selected, and its section or corresponding view can be directly displayed;
[0031] For the above-mentioned downloading unit, specifically, the 3D model downloading area is downloaded according to the 3D stereo model, but the devices that can be used by the user end do not include all the 3D stereo models in the 3D model downloading area, so the 3D model downloading area needs to select the corresponding 3D stereo model, download the 3D stereo model separately, and download it to the user end, the 3D stereo model is directly displayed in the user end, and the user end obtains the real-time data involved in the 3D stereo model through the networking module, so that the user can operate and manage the device corresponding to the 3D stereo model;
[0032] The memory occupied by the plane model download area is smaller than any three-dimensional model download area, and is used for operation and maintenance management of equipment in a larger range. That is, the plane model download area selects the corresponding section or corresponding view in the three-dimensional model, and downloads the obtained plane model to the user end. The user end obtains the real-time data of all equipment in the current plane model through the networking unit, so as to realize operation and maintenance processing according to the real-time data.
[0033] Furthermore, the annotation unit is based on the three-dimensional model unit. Since the three-dimensional model unit is built based on the cloud platform, the annotation unit is based on the three-dimensional model for annotation, annotating abnormal points, key points and their corresponding positions and heights, wherein the annotation unit records the annotation type and the coordinates of the annotation point, and integrates and records the keywords of the annotation point and the coordinates of the annotation point;
[0034] Furthermore, when the user terminal performs data tagging on the downloaded three-dimensional model or plane model, in order to upload the data, the user terminal can choose to upload in real time or at a scheduled time, that is, when in use, if the user terminal chooses to upload in real time, the data will be judged according to the completeness of the marked data. When the completeness of the data is high, the data will be directly uploaded to the corresponding coordinate position in the three-dimensional model unit to achieve accurate data upload. If the completeness of the data is incomplete, the corresponding three-dimensional model will be matched according to the completeness of the data, and the incomplete data will be stored in the vacant area next to the three-dimensional model for subsequent supplementation of the incomplete data, and the data will be recorded in the corresponding three-dimensional model after supplementation.
[0035] If the user end adopts the timed upload method, when the user end starts uploading, each uploaded annotation data is identified to determine whether the annotation data has any abnormalities, the abnormal data is recorded separately, and the data without abnormalities is directly marked in the three-dimensional model unit in the cloud platform, so as to upload the data obtained by operation and maintenance to the three-dimensional model unit, correct the data of the three-dimensional model, so that the annotation data on the three-dimensional model are all the latest data in the current state. When the annotation data is clicked, the basic information of the annotation data can be displayed, including the type of annotation data, keywords, correction time and other basic information.
[0036] The data integration unit is used to record data, wherein the data integration unit obtains basic data of the three-dimensional model in the three-dimensional model unit, classifies the data, takes each three-dimensional model device as a storage space, and stores data about the three-dimensional model device separately. This storage is recorded in the cloud platform. By taking the three-dimensional model device as a storage space, modular storage of data can be achieved, and the data can be arranged in the storage space according to their respective types. The data is subjected to keyword extraction, and the keyword extraction is used as a storage target to allocate storage space to achieve complete storage of data.
[0037] As a further embodiment of the present application, when data is stored through a data integration unit, in order to achieve rapid retrieval of data, the data retrieval unit in the present application performs further processing based on the data integration unit, which can facilitate the data retrieval unit to perform accurate retrieval;
[0038] Specifically, the data retrieval unit obtains the retrieval type and determines whether to directly search based on the three-dimensional model, search based on keywords, or search based on a time series. When directly searching the three-dimensional model, by inputting the serial number of the three-dimensional model, the data retrieval unit directly retrieves the storage space to which it belongs according to the needs of the three-dimensional model, thereby directly retrieving the data of the current three-dimensional model, saving data call time and ensuring data retrieval efficiency; then, if only keywords exist, the keywords and keywords in the data integration unit are compared to determine their similarity, and the retrieved related data are arranged according to their similarity, and the keywords in the data integration unit are reprocessed, and the basic information of the data is marked in the arrangement table; when searching through a time series, the operation and maintenance table is retrieved according to the time arrangement, so that it is retrieved according to the three-dimensional model involved in the operation and maintenance table, so that the sequence of the most recent operation and maintenance can be obtained to realize data retrieval.
[0039] Based on the above technical solution, the present application realizes the processing of operation and maintenance related equipment and related data, that is, a cloud platform based on the Internet of Things is built, which can realize unlimited storage of data, that is, additional equipment and additional monitoring data sources can be added without the need for capacity expansion. At the same time, due to the use of the download unit, the data can be downloaded and edited separately according to the needs of operation and maintenance, realizing offline processing of data, and avoiding the problem of real-time operation and maintenance processing being affected by problems such as large storage space of the three-dimensional model or network delay.
[0040] As a further embodiment of the present application, the cloud platform construction module also includes a correction unit, wherein the correction unit is used to correct the uploaded data through the correction unit when the download unit uploads the operation and maintenance data to the cloud platform construction module, so as to avoid directly uploading erroneous data and affecting the accuracy of the operation and maintenance data. Therefore, the correction unit in the present application is based on erroneous data.
[0041] The system also includes a summary module, which is implemented based on the operation and maintenance records, that is, the summary module obtains the storage space in each three-dimensional model, retrieves the operation and maintenance data within the required time in the storage space, and obtains its related annotations. At this time, multiple operation and maintenance data of several different three-dimensional models can be obtained, and the operation and maintenance data are arranged according to the different types of three-dimensional models and the generation time of the operation and maintenance data, and several charts with three-dimensional models as the headers are arranged, and each chart is arranged separately as the first unit in the summary module; then each chart is obtained, and each chart is arranged into a total integrated chart according to the time series, and it will be annotated and displayed according to the relevant annotations of each data, so that the time and frequency of the abnormal node can be intuitively obtained, and the marked points can be classified and displayed, so that the stability of the system can be more intuitively displayed. This summary module can summarize the stability of the system regularly, and there is no need to download it, and a preliminary summary is made through the built-in summary program;
[0042] At the same time, the summary module processes the three-dimensional models in the current time period again, obtains keywords in each three-dimensional model, wherein the keywords include fault type keywords, records the number of times the keywords appear and the locations where they appear, and records the records in the summary module. The summary module is used to display the records, so that subsequent users can make retrospective judgments on them, and the summary module can monitor the operating status of the system, summarize the types of faults or the causes of abnormalities, and based on the summary of the number of times, can once again analyze the causes of the system's impact, and give early warnings of faults.
[0043] The system also includes an abnormal data capture module, wherein the abnormal data capture module is processed in combination with historical data, wherein the historical data is processed based on previous historical data, that is, each annotation point is recorded separately, and multiple annotation data of each annotation point are recorded on a chart, with the horizontal axis as the operation and maintenance sequence number, and each annotation point change is recorded, and the size of the annotation data is compared with the historical data to determine whether there is an abnormality in the annotation data obtained by the latest operation and maintenance. If so, it is fed back to the system, and the annotation data is displayed emphatically through the system. At the same time, the three-dimensional model corresponding to the annotation data is responded to, the cause of the abnormality in the current three-dimensional model is determined, and a corresponding solution is planned, and the solution is fed back to the user end.
[0044] Since the data in this application are all recorded in the cloud, all abnormal data obtained by the abnormal data capture module need to be responded to the user by using the communication module, that is, the communication module obtains the user's response information, sends it to the user end through the Internet of Things, and determines whether the user end responds to the information within the specified time. If not, the communication module will issue an emergency warning through a simulated phone call, and send the warning information to the superior leader of the user end to avoid the warning information being ignored, resulting in the occurrence of abnormal disasters.
[0045] When capturing abnormal data, first obtain the average value AM of historical normal data. As the operation and maintenance time increases, the historical normal data gradually stabilizes, that is, the AM value gradually stabilizes. Then obtain the latest operation and maintenance data value AN to determine whether the latest operation and maintenance data value AN is stable. Then use the formula According to the value of n, it is judged whether the latest operation and maintenance data value AN is within the required range. In the above formula, β is the assignment parameter. If the latest operation and maintenance value meets the requirements, the operation and maintenance value is recorded in the data set. If the operation and maintenance value does not meet the requirements, the keyword of the value is obtained, and the keyword and the operation and maintenance value are packaged and sent, connected to the warning signal, packaged and sent to the user end for emergency warning.
[0046] During the operation and maintenance process, in addition to the detection data, the parameters for changing the operation and maintenance equipment are also included. Since this parameter is changed at the user end in an offline state, when the parameter is uploaded, it will interfere with the original parameter, and the change of the parameter will cause system instability. It takes a certain amount of maintenance time to maintain the stability of the system. Therefore, in this application, the user end can directly connect to the system through the networking module, that is, when the user end changes the parameters in the system, the system will save the original parameters, and the monitoring module in the system will automatically monitor the system. When the parameter change in the system causes system instability, the system will promptly replace the parameter with the original parameter, and send the system oscillation situation to the user end through the networking module or an analog phone. The user end will re-debug the system on-site according to the system oscillation situation, which can not only ensure the stability of the system, but also enable the user end to not have to download the entire system, avoid the user end from being stuck, and fully ensure the stability of the system operation.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A visual operation and maintenance management system for a data center, characterized by: It includes a cloud platform building module, and the cloud platform building module includes a three-dimensional model unit, a download unit and a labeling unit; The three-dimensional model unit is built on a cloud platform and integrates equipment and facility information, pipeline information, space layout information, and facility installation height information; The downloading unit is used to download the three-dimensional model unit located on the cloud platform to the user end; The labeling unit is used to label the three-dimensional model in the three-dimensional model unit; The download unit includes a three-dimensional model download area and a plane model download area; The three-dimensional model download area is used to download the three-dimensional models in the three-dimensional model unit, the number of the three-dimensional models is selected by the user terminal according to the operation and maintenance needs, and the user terminal obtains the real-time data in the three-dimensional model through the networking module; The plane model downloading area obtains a plane model based on one of the views in the three-dimensional model in the three-dimensional model unit, downloads the plane model to the user terminal, and the user terminal obtains real-time data of the equipment involved in the plane model through the networking module; It also includes an abnormal data capture module, which compares the current operation and maintenance data with the historical data to determine whether the current operation and maintenance data is abnormal. If so, the abnormal data capture module responds; The system further includes a summary module, which retrieves the operation and maintenance data in the storage space of each three-dimensional model based on the operation and maintenance record, arranges the operation and maintenance data according to different types of three-dimensional models and the generation time of the operation and maintenance data, and obtains a plurality of charts with the three-dimensional model as the table header; The summary module acquires keywords in the three-dimensional model, obtains keywords about the fault type, determines the number of occurrences and the location of the fault type keywords, and responds to the fault type keywords in the summary module; When the marking unit is in use, a vacant area for storing incomplete data is provided on the side of the three-dimensional model, and the data in the vacant area is recorded in the three-dimensional model after being supplemented; When the abnormal data capture module is used, it obtains the average value AM of the historical normal data, and calculates the average value AM according to the latest operation and maintenance data value AN through the formula Calculate whether AN meets the requirements, β is the assignment parameter. If not, obtain the keyword of the latest operation and maintenance data value AN, package the keyword of the latest operation and maintenance data value AN and the latest operation and maintenance data value AN, connect the early warning signal, and package and send it to the user end; During the operation and maintenance process, if the user changes the parameters in the system, the system will save the original parameters, and the monitoring module in the system will automatically monitor the system. When the parameter changes in the system cause system instability, the system will promptly replace the changed parameters with the original parameters and send the system oscillation situation to the user through the networking module or analog telephone.
2. A visual operation and maintenance management system for a data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The marking unit marks the abnormal points, focal points, coordinates and heights of the three-dimensional model, marks the marked points in the three-dimensional model, and records the keywords and coordinates of the marked points in an integrated manner.
3. A visual operation and maintenance management system for a data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cloud platform building module also includes a data integration unit, which obtains basic data of the three-dimensional model and classifies the basic data. The data integration unit divides a storage space based on each three-dimensional model device and stores the corresponding three-dimensional model device related data in the storage space.
4. A visual operation and maintenance management system for a data center according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cloud platform building module also includes a data retrieval unit, and the data retrieval unit matches the retrieval mechanism based on the retrieval method.
5. A visual operation and maintenance management system for a data center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cloud platform building module also includes a correction module, and the correction module is used to correct the uploaded data through the correction unit when the download unit uploads the operation and maintenance data to the cloud platform building module.
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