Tobacco leaf processing feeding homogenization method, system, terminal and storage medium

By generating and adjusting uniform tobacco box loading queues, the problem of uneven tobacco feeding was solved, realizing the automation and intelligence of the tobacco processing process and improving the quality stability and uniformity of the finished tobacco product.

CN118141142BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13HUAHUAN INT TOBACCO +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211551012.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-05
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tobacco processing methods suffer from uneven feeding and low levels of automation, resulting in inconsistent and unstable quality of finished tobacco products.

Method used

By acquiring the tobacco leaf formula, a uniform tobacco box shelving queue is generated. Based on the tobacco leaf formula, the number of tobacco boxes of each grade of tobacco in each tobacco cabinet is calculated. Photoelectric switches and barcode scanning devices are used to identify the tobacco box information. The shelving queue is adjusted so that the difference between the actual weight ratio and the ideal weight ratio does not exceed the error threshold, thus realizing an automated and intelligent tobacco leaf feeding process.

Benefits of technology

It has improved the automation and intelligence level of the tobacco processing and feeding process, ensured the uniformity of tobacco leaves of different grades, and improved the quality stability and uniformity of the finished tobacco products.

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Abstract

The application provides a tobacco leaf processing feeding uniformization method, system, terminal and storage medium, the method comprises the following steps: obtaining a tobacco leaf formula, generating a uniformity tobacco box stacking queue according to the tobacco leaf formula; the tobacco leaf formula comprises an ideal weight ratio of each grade tobacco leaf; according to the uniformity tobacco box stacking queue, each to-be-stacked tobacco box is sequentially stacked to the entrance of a box turning area; obtaining the identification information of the current stacked tobacco box, and conveying the current stacked tobacco box to the feeding channel corresponding to the identification information; the actual weight ratio of each grade tobacco leaf is calculated according to the identification information of all tobacco boxes in the past period, and the stacking queue is adjusted according to the ideal weight ratio, so that the difference between the actual weight ratio and the ideal weight ratio does not exceed the error threshold. The application can greatly improve the automation and intelligent level of the tobacco leaf processing feeding process, and improve the uniformity of each grade tobacco leaf in the tobacco leaf processing feeding process, and finally realize the homogeneous production of cigarette quality.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of tobacco processing, in particular to a tobacco leaf processing feeding uniformization method and system, a terminal and a storage medium. BACKGROUND

[0002] Based on the special commercial attributes of tobacco itself, tobacco is a monopoly commodity in many countries, and has control requirements throughout the entire industry chain. From tobacco bales to tobacco strips, and from tobacco strips to cigarette products, the most stringent control measures need to be taken at each link. However, in the existing tobacco production process, especially in the raw material control mode of the warehouse mode, the control of the tobacco raw material processing process is often performed manually. One of the defects of this status quo is that manual control does not meet the requirements of strict control throughout the entire production process of tobacco to some extent, and the fault tolerance of manual control is low. Another defect is that the processing flow of raw materials, especially the feeding link in the threshing and redrying process, has the problem of uneven and unstable processing quality.

[0003] The uniformization processing of the threshing and redrying process is the core point for guaranteeing the quality of the raw material of cigarettes, and is also a key prerequisite for continuously improving the quality of cigarettes. Through the technology of uniformization processing, the uniformity and stability of the tobacco strips in the threshing and redrying process can be effectively improved, and the overall quality of the cigarette products can be improved. The production feeding link is the first link for raw tobacco to enter the production and processing workshop, and is an important link in the uniformization processing of raw tobacco. Whether the processing feeding of raw tobacco in the production feeding link is uniform has a crucial influence on the quality of finished cigarettes. Therefore, the uniformity control in the production feeding process is crucial for improving the quality of finished tobacco strips. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a tobacco leaf processing feeding uniformization method, system, terminal and storage medium, which is used to solve the problems of uneven feeding, low intelligentization degree and uneven and unstable quality of tobacco products caused by the existing tobacco leaf feeding processing method.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the first aspect of the present application provides a tobacco leaf processing feeding uniformization method, which comprises: obtaining a tobacco leaf formula, and generating a uniformity tobacco box stacking queue according to the tobacco leaf formula; the tobacco leaf formula comprises an ideal weight ratio of tobacco leaves of each grade; sequentially stacking each to-be-stacked tobacco box to the entrance of a box turning area according to the uniformity tobacco box stacking queue; obtaining identification information of a current stacked tobacco box, and transporting the current stacked tobacco box to a feeding channel corresponding to the identification information; calculating an actual weight ratio of tobacco leaves of each grade according to the identification information of all tobacco boxes in a past period, and adjusting the stacking queue according to the ideal weight ratio, so that the difference between the actual weight ratio and the ideal weight ratio does not exceed an error threshold.

[0006] In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, before the obtaining the tobacco formula and generating the uniformity tobacco box storage queue according to the tobacco formula, the method further comprises: dividing the tobacco into several grades according to the nicotine range of the tobacco; and placing the tobacco into several tobacco boxes; wherein a single tobacco box is used to store tobacco of the same grade; and setting an identification information for each of the tobacco boxes, the identification information comprising the grade of the tobacco in the tobacco box.

[0007] In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the step of generating the uniformity tobacco box storage queue according to the tobacco formula comprises: calculating the number of tobacco boxes of each grade of tobacco in each tobacco cabinet according to the tobacco formula; and calculating the number of tobacco boxes of each grade of tobacco in each group of the tobacco cabinet based on the number of tobacco boxes of each grade of tobacco in each tobacco cabinet, to obtain the uniformity tobacco box storage queue generated according to the tobacco formula.

[0008] In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the weight proportion of each grade of tobacco in each tobacco cabinet is obtained based on the following formula: G1a=30×a / d; G1b=30×b / d; G1c=30-G1a-G1b; Gna=a-(G1a+G2a+…G(n-1)a); Gnb=b-(G1b+G2b+…G(n-1)b); Gnc=c-(G1c+G2c+…G(n-1)c); and the number of tobacco boxes of each grade of tobacco in each group of the tobacco cabinet is obtained based on the following formula: X1=5×G1a / 30; Y1=5×G1b / 30; Z1=5-X1-Y1; Xn1=5×Gna / (Gna+Gnb+Gnc), Yn1=5×Gnb / (Gna+Gnb+Gnc); Zn1=5-Xn1-Yn1; Xnd=Gna-Xn1-…-Xn(d-1); Ynd=Gnb-Yn1-…-Yn(d-1); Znd=Gnc-Zn1-…-Zn(d-1); wherein a is the proportion of the first grade of tobacco, b is the proportion of the second grade of tobacco, c is the proportion of the third grade of tobacco, and d is the sum of a, b and c; Gna represents the number of tobacco boxes of the first grade of tobacco in the nth cabinet, Gnb represents the number of tobacco boxes of the second grade of tobacco in the nth cabinet, and Gnc represents the number of tobacco boxes of the third grade of tobacco in the nth cabinet; Xnd represents the number of tobacco boxes of the first grade of tobacco in the dth group of the nth cabinet, Ynd represents the number of tobacco boxes of the second grade of tobacco in the dth group of the nth cabinet, and Znd represents the number of tobacco boxes of the third grade of tobacco in the dth group of the nth cabinet.

[0009] In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the method of adjusting the loading queue according to the ideal weight ratio so that the difference between the actual weight ratio and the ideal weight ratio does not exceed the error threshold value comprises: obtaining the difference between the actual weight ratio and the ideal weight ratio; when the difference is equal to the error threshold value, regenerating the uniformity tobacco box loading queue according to the difference; and loading the tobacco boxes to the entrance of the box turning area in sequence according to the regenerated uniformity tobacco box loading queue.

[0010] In some embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, after the actual weight ratio of each grade of tobacco leaf is calculated according to the identification information of all tobacco boxes in the past period, the method further comprises: generating a tobacco leaf loading curve according to the actual weight ratio of each grade of tobacco leaf; wherein the curve comprises a curve of the actual weight ratio of each grade of tobacco leaf changing with time, and a straight line of the ideal weight ratio of each grade of tobacco leaf; and sending the tobacco leaf loading curve to a terminal device with display function.

[0011] To achieve the above object and other related objects, the second aspect of the present application provides a tobacco leaf processing and loading uniformization system, which comprises: a queue generation module configured to obtain a tobacco leaf formula and generate a uniformity tobacco box loading queue according to the tobacco leaf formula; the tobacco leaf formula comprises an ideal weight ratio of each grade of tobacco leaf; a tobacco box distribution module configured to obtain identification information of a current loading tobacco box and transport the current loading tobacco box to a loading channel corresponding to the identification information; and a feedback adjustment module configured to calculate an actual weight ratio of each grade of tobacco leaf according to the identification information of all tobacco boxes in a past period and adjust the loading queue according to the ideal weight ratio so that the difference between the actual weight ratio and the ideal weight ratio does not exceed an error threshold value.

[0012] In some embodiments of the second aspect of the present application, the tobacco box distribution module comprises: an identification device comprising a photoelectric switch and a code scanning device; the photoelectric switch is configured to detect whether a tobacco box reaches a specified position, and the code scanning device is configured to obtain identification information on the tobacco box; a conveying device configured to transport the tobacco box to a box turning machine corresponding to the tobacco box; a box turning machine configured to pour tobacco leaf in the tobacco box into a quantitative feeding device; the quantitative feeding device configured to quantitatively discharge the tobacco leaf; and an electronic scale configured to weigh the tobacco leaf discharged by the quantitative feeding device.

[0013] To achieve the above object and other related objects, the third aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method.

[0014] To achieve the above and other related objectives, a fourth aspect of this application provides an electronic terminal, comprising: a processor and a memory; the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to execute the computer program stored in the memory to cause the terminal to perform the method.

[0015] As described above, the method, system, terminal, and storage medium for homogenizing tobacco leaf processing feed according to this application have the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This application generates a uniform tobacco box loading queue based on the tobacco leaf formula, enabling the tobacco boxes to enter the automatic distribution stage sequentially according to the uniform loading queue. This significantly improves the automation and intelligence level of the tobacco leaf processing and feeding process, thereby meeting the uniformity requirements of the tobacco leaf feeding process. To further improve the uniformity level of tobacco leaves of different grades during the tobacco leaf processing and feeding process, this application also proposes a feedback adjustment method. By acquiring historical feeding information to obtain the actual proportion of tobacco feeding, when the actual proportion of tobacco feeding deviates too much from the preset ideal proportion, the tobacco box loading queue is adjusted in a timely manner to restore the tobacco feeding process to uniformity, thereby achieving a better level of tobacco feeding homogenization. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a flowchart illustrating a method for homogenizing tobacco processing feed according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2A The image shown is a calculation result based on the "cabinet matching + group matching" algorithm for B2FA raw material grade in one embodiment of this application.

[0019] Figure 2B This is a schematic diagram showing the uniformity of feed distribution under the B2FA raw material grade in one embodiment of this application.

[0020] Figure 3A The graph shown is a line graph illustrating the uniformity error of the feeding process in the output queue based on the "cabinet distribution + group distribution" algorithm under the B2FA raw material grade in one embodiment of this application.

[0021] Figure 3B The diagram shown is a curve illustrating the uniformity control of the feeding process under the B2FA raw material grade in one embodiment of this application.

[0022] Figure 4 The image shown is a schematic diagram of a label on a cigarette box according to one embodiment of this application.

[0023] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a tobacco leaf feeding curve in one embodiment of this application.

[0024] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of an electronic terminal according to an embodiment of this application.

[0025] Figure 7 Figure 1 shows a structural schematic diagram of a tobacco leaf processing feeding homogenization system according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 8 Figure 2 shows a structural schematic diagram of a tobacco box distribution module according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The above and other advantages and features of the present application will become apparent from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate, by way of example, the principles of the application. This description is given for the sake of example and the details are not intended to limit the present application. Other embodiments can be implemented and practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Furthermore, the description is not intended to limit the scope of the application to the particular forms presented, but on the contrary, it is intended to cover such alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as can be within the spirit and scope of the application. The disclosure is directed to all novel and nonobvious combinations of features described herein. In addition, any incorporation by reference of documents above is limited such that no disclaimer of extracts appears in the documents.

[0028] It should be noted that in the following description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that form a part of the disclosure. It is understood that other embodiments can be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. The following detailed description is not meant to limit the application to particular embodiments described, but is intended to embrace all alternatives, modifications, and variations that can be included within the spirit and scope of the disclosure. The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and are not intended to limit the application. Spatially relative terms, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "below," "above," "bottom," "top," and the like, can be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures.

[0029] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing", "holding" and the like should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Furthermore, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises", "comprising", "includes" and / or "including" when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, operations, elements, components, items, and / or groups but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, operations, elements, components, items, and / or groups thereof. As used herein, the terms "or" and "and / or" are to be interpreted as inclusive, i.e., as meaning one or any combination of the items. Thus, "A, B or C" or "A, B and / or C" means any of the following: A; B; C; A and B; A and C; B and C; A, B and C. This definition applies only to the exclusion of combinations of items that are inherently mutually exclusive.

[0031] To solve the problems in the background art, the present application provides a tobacco leaf processing feeding uniformization method, system, terminal and storage medium, aiming to solve the problems of uneven feeding in the existing tobacco leaf processing feeding method, low intelligentization degree leading to uneven and unstable quality of tobacco finished products. At the same time, in order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear and explicit, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application will be further described in detail in the following embodiments and in conjunction with the drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and not to limit the present application.

[0032] Before the present application is further described, the terms and nouns involved in the embodiments of the present application are explained, which are applicable to the following explanations:

[0033] The embodiments of the present application provide a tobacco leaf processing feeding uniformization method, a system of the tobacco leaf processing feeding uniformization method, and a storage medium and an electronic terminal for storing an executable program for implementing the tobacco leaf processing feeding uniformization method. As for the implementation of the tobacco leaf processing feeding uniformization method, the embodiments of the present application will explain an exemplary implementation scenario of the tobacco leaf processing feeding uniformization method.

[0034] As shown in FIG. 1, a flowchart of a tobacco leaf processing feeding uniformization method in the embodiments of the present application is shown. The tobacco leaf processing feeding uniformization method in the present embodiment mainly includes the following steps: Figure 1

[0035] Step S11: Obtain a tobacco formula, and generate a uniformity tobacco box shelving queue according to the tobacco formula; the tobacco formula includes the ideal weight proportion of each grade of tobacco leaf.

[0036] ​Specifically, the tobacco leaf formula refers to the ideal weight proportion of each grade of tobacco leaf for producing a batch of cigarettes. For example, for producing a certain type of cigarette, the cigarette needs to be composed of A-grade tobacco leaf, B-grade tobacco leaf and C-grade tobacco leaf, wherein the weight proportion of A-grade tobacco leaf is 20%, the weight proportion of B-grade tobacco leaf is 50%, and the weight proportion of C-grade tobacco leaf is 30%. In this example, “A-20%; B-50%; C-30%” is the tobacco leaf formula described in this embodiment. It should be noted that the tobacco leaf formula is set manually, and the operator can determine the tobacco leaf formula according to the type, composition, demand and other characteristics of the produced cigarette. After obtaining the tobacco leaf formula, a uniformity tobacco box stacking queue can be generated according to the tobacco leaf formula. Specifically, tobacco is usually carried in a tobacco box as a carrying unit to realize the flow and transportation on the production line. Since the stacking order of the tobacco box is controllable, the overall proportion of each grade of tobacco leaf can be controlled uniformly according to the pre-set tobacco leaf formula, combined with the maximum weight that each tobacco box can carry, the grade of tobacco carried in the tobacco box, and the stacking order of the tobacco box.

[0037] In some implementation processes of this embodiment, the step of generating a uniformity tobacco box stacking queue according to the tobacco leaf formula includes: calculating the number of tobacco boxes of each grade of tobacco in each tobacco cabinet according to the tobacco leaf formula; calculating the number of tobacco boxes of each grade of tobacco in each group in the tobacco cabinet based on the number of tobacco boxes of each grade of tobacco in each tobacco cabinet, to obtain the uniformity tobacco box stacking queue generated according to the tobacco leaf formula.

[0038] Specifically, this embodiment proposes a “cabinet formula + group formula” method for generating a uniformity tobacco box stacking queue. Here, a tobacco box sorting method of 5 tobacco boxes per group and 30 tobacco boxes per cabinet is taken as an example to generate a uniformity tobacco box stacking queue, wherein all the calculation results are rounded to integers according to the rounding principle:

[0039] The pre-set tobacco leaf formula: the proportion of A-grade tobacco leaf is a; the proportion of B-grade tobacco leaf is b; the proportion of C-grade tobacco leaf is c; and d is the sum of the proportions of the three grades of tobacco leaf (d=a+b+c).

[0040] First, the number of tobacco boxes of each grade of tobacco in each tobacco cabinet is calculated according to the tobacco leaf formula.

[0041] First cabinet: G1a=30×a / d; G1b=30×b / d; G1c=30-G1a-G1b;

[0042] Second cabinet: G2a=30×(a-G1a) / (d-30); G2b=30×(b-G1b) / (d-30); G2c=30-G2a-G2b;…

[0043] The nth-1 cabinet: G(n-1)a=30×[a-(G1a+G2a+…+G(n-2)a)] / [d-30×(n-2)];

[0044] G(n-1)b=30×[b-(G1b+G2b+…+G(n-2)b)] / [d-30×(n-2)]; G(n-1)c=30-G(n-1)a-G(n-1)b The nth cabinet: Gna=a-(G1a+G2a+…G(n-1)a); Gnb=b-(G1b+G2b+…G(n-1)b); Gnc=c-(G1c+G2c+…G(n-1)c);

[0045] Wherein, G1a represents the number of tobacco boxes of A grade tobacco leaves in the first cabinet; G1b represents the number of tobacco boxes of B grade tobacco leaves in the first cabinet; G1c represents the number of tobacco boxes of C grade tobacco leaves in the first cabinet, G1x represents the number of tobacco boxes of X grade tobacco leaves in the first cabinet, and so on.

[0046] G1a represents the number of tobacco boxes of A grade tobacco leaves in the first cabinet; G2a represents the number of tobacco boxes of A grade tobacco leaves in the second cabinet; G3a represents the number of tobacco boxes of A grade tobacco leaves in the third cabinet; Gna represents the number of tobacco boxes of A grade tobacco leaves in the nth cabinet, and so on.

[0047] Then, the number of tobacco boxes of each grade tobacco leaves in each group of tobacco in each tobacco cabinet is calculated based on the number of tobacco boxes of each grade tobacco leaves in each tobacco cabinet, and a uniformity tobacco box upper rack queue of the tobacco leaf formula is obtained.

[0048] The first cabinet first group: X1=5×G1a / 30; Y1=5×G1b / 30; Z1=5-X1-Y1;

[0049] The first cabinet second group: X2=5×(G1a-X1) / (30-5); Y2=5×(G1a-Y1) / (30-5); Z2=5-X2-Y2;

[0050] The first cabinet third group: X3=5×(G1a-X1-X2) / (30-5×2); Y3=5×(G1a-Y1-Y2) / (30-5×2); Z3=5-X3-Y3;

[0051] The first cabinet fourth group: X4=5×(G1a-X1-X2-X3) / (30-5×3); Y4=5×(G1a-Y1-Y2-Y3) / (30-5×3); Z3=5-X4-Y4;

[0052] The first cabinet group 5: X5=5x(G1a-X1-X2-X3-X4) / (30-5x4); Y5=5x(G1a-Y1-Y2-Y3-Y4) / (30-5x4); Z3=5-X5-Y5;

[0053] The first cabinet group 6: X6=5x(G1a-X1-X2-X3-X4-X5) / (30-5x5); Y5=5x(G1a-Y1-Y2-Y3-Y4-Y5) / (30-5x5); Z3=5-X6-Y6;

[0054]

[0055] The number of groups of the nth cabinet = (Gna+Gnb+Gnc) / 5=d, d≤6.

[0056] The first group of the nth cabinet: Xn1=5xGna / (Gna+Gnb+Gnc), Yn1=5xGnb / (Gna+Gnb+Gnc); Zn1=5-Xn1-Yn1;…

[0057] The dth group of the nth cabinet: Xnd=Gna-Xn1-…-Xn(d-1); Ynd=Gnb-Yn1-…-Yn(d-1); Znd=Gnc-Zn1-…-Zn(d-1).

[0058] Wherein, X1 represents the number of A-grade tobacco boxes in the first group of the first cabinet; Y1 represents the number of B-grade tobacco boxes in the first group of the first cabinet; Z1 represents the number of C-grade tobacco boxes in the first group of the first cabinet; and the like.

[0059] X1 represents the number of A-grade tobacco boxes in the first group of the first cabinet; X2 represents the number of A-grade tobacco boxes in the second group of the first cabinet; X3 represents the number of A-grade tobacco boxes in the third group of the first cabinet; and the like.

[0060] For the convenience of understanding this step, the application further provides a calculation example:

[0061] As shown in Table 1, the proportion and weight of each grade of tobacco leaf under the B2FA raw material grade are shown.

[0062]

[0063] Table 1 Proportion and weight of each grade of tobacco leaf under B2FA raw material grade

[0064] Based on the proportion of A, B and C grade tobacco leaves as shown in Table 1, according to the generation method of the uniformity tobacco box upper rack queue of the cabinet and group matching, the calculation result as shown in Table 2 can be obtained. Figure 2A Figure 2B Then the B2FA raw material grade under the calculation result is shown as the feeding uniformity record schematic diagram. ​

[0065] As shown in FIG. 2, the queue uniformity based on the "cabinet + configuration" algorithm is good, and the proportion error of the tobacco of each grade can be controlled within ±2%. Figure 3A As shown in FIG. 3, the process uniformity control curve of the B2FA raw material grade is shown. Figure 3B

[0066] Step S12: According to the uniformity tobacco box stacking queue, each tobacco box to be stacked is sequentially stacked to the entrance of the box turning area.

[0067] Specifically, on the basis of having generated the uniformity tobacco box stacking queue, each tobacco box needs to be sequentially stacked to the entrance of the box turning area according to the order described in the uniformity tobacco box stacking queue. This step can be that an operator manually stacks each tobacco box to the entrance of the box turning area according to the order of the stacking queue, or it can be realized by a carrying device with the function of conveying tobacco boxes, such as an automatic track system, an intelligent mechanical arm, an intelligent hoisting system, etc.

[0068] Step S13: Obtain the identification information of the current stacked tobacco box, and transport the current stacked tobacco box to the feeding channel corresponding to the identification information.

[0069] Specifically, in order to more efficiently obtain the grade information of the tobacco carried in each tobacco box and / or the weight information of the tobacco carried in each tobacco box, an identification code with identification function is also provided at a designated position of each tobacco box. The information of the tobacco box that can be obtained according to the identification code includes but is not limited to the grade of the tobacco in the tobacco box (such as A grade, B grade, C grade, etc.), the type of the tobacco box (such as iron box, plastic box, cloth bag, etc.), the weight of the tobacco carried by the tobacco box (such as 180 kg, 250 kg, 330 kg, etc.). After obtaining the identification information of the tobacco box, the tobacco box can be transported to the feeding channel corresponding to the identification information according to the identification information. For example, if the tobacco of A grade corresponds to the first feeding channel and the tobacco of B grade corresponds to the second feeding channel, when the identification information of a certain tobacco box is obtained as the tobacco of A grade, the tobacco box is transported to the first feeding channel; similarly, when the identification information of a certain tobacco box is obtained as the tobacco of B grade, the tobacco box is transported to the second feeding channel.

[0070] In some implementation processes of the embodiment, the obtaining of the identification information of the current stacked tobacco box can also be the following steps: detecting whether the tobacco box reaches the identification area; when the tobacco box reaches the identification area, obtaining the identification information on the tobacco box.

[0071] ​Specifically, a step of detecting whether the tobacco box reaches the identification area can be added before the step of acquiring the identification information on the tobacco box. The step can be realized by a photoelectric switch. When the tobacco box reaches the identification area, the photoelectric switch detects the tobacco box signal at this time, and then the code scanning device is enabled to acquire the identification information on the tobacco box. The improved advantage is that the code scanning device is enabled when the photoelectric switch detects the tobacco box signal, and the code scanning device is kept off when the photoelectric switch fails to detect the tobacco box signal. In this way, the code scanning device does not have to be in an always-on state, which can effectively save power consumption and prolong the service life of the code scanning device. In addition, since the photoelectric switch first detects whether the tobacco box reaches the specified identification area, and then the code scanning device performs the identification operation, the situation of missing identification can be effectively avoided, thereby improving the accuracy of the acquired identification information data.

[0072] Step S14: calculating the actual weight proportion of each grade of tobacco leaf according to the identification information of all tobacco boxes in the past period, and adjusting the stacking queue according to the ideal weight proportion, so that the difference between the actual weight proportion and the ideal weight proportion does not exceed the error threshold.

[0073] In some implementation processes of the embodiment, the method of calculating the actual weight proportion of each grade of tobacco leaf according to the identification information of all tobacco boxes in the past period includes: obtaining the number of tobacco boxes that have entered the feeding channel, the weight of tobacco leaf corresponding to the tobacco boxes, and the grade information of tobacco leaf in the tobacco boxes according to the identification information of all tobacco boxes in the past period; and calculating the actual weight proportion of each grade of tobacco leaf according to the number of tobacco boxes that have entered the feeding channel, the weight of tobacco leaf corresponding to the tobacco boxes, and the grade information of tobacco leaf in the tobacco boxes.

[0074] Specifically, the code scanning device records the identification information recognized by it, and sends the recorded identification information to other data processing devices such as a background computer for data analysis and processing. Therefore, according to the acquired identification information (the data contained in the identification information includes but is not limited to the grade of tobacco leaf carried in the tobacco box, the weight data of the tobacco leaf carried in the tobacco box, the type of the tobacco box, etc.), the weight proportion of each grade of tobacco leaf can be calculated based on the historical acquired identification information. For example, in a certain scenario, the acquired identification information is as follows: 6 A-grade iron boxes, 4 B-grade iron boxes, 6 C-grade cloth bags, and the full load weight of the iron box is 250 kg and the full load weight of the cloth bag is 180 kg. Therefore, the total weight of the tobacco leaf is 3580 kg, the weight proportion of A-grade tobacco leaf is 41.9%, the weight proportion of B-grade tobacco leaf is 27.9%, and the weight proportion of C-grade tobacco leaf is 30.2%.

[0075] In some implementation processes of the embodiment, before the actual weight proportion of each grade of tobacco leaves is calculated according to the identification information of all tobacco boxes in the past period, the following step is further included: obtaining an overhead view of the current on-rack tobacco box before the tobacco box is flipped; judging whether the current on-rack tobacco box contains tobacco leaves according to the overhead view; and when the current on-rack tobacco box contains no tobacco leaves, the identification information of the current on-rack tobacco box is invalid identification information.

[0076] Specifically, the purpose of the step is to exclude the identification information of abnormal tobacco boxes and prevent the identification information of abnormal tobacco boxes from having a negative impact on the actual weight proportion of each grade of tobacco leaves calculated subsequently. Since the identification information of the tobacco boxes obtained historically is used as the basis for calculating the actual weight proportion, some abnormal conditions of the tobacco boxes may occur on the automatic production line, such as an empty tobacco box that contains no tobacco leaves is on-racked to the entrance of the flipping area, or the on-racked tobacco box overturns due to some reasons during movement in the feeding channel. These abnormal conditions of the tobacco boxes may cause the identification information of the tobacco boxes to be recognized and counted effectively, but actually no tobacco leaves or tobacco leaves meeting the quality enter the final quantitative feeding device, thereby causing errors in the calculation of the actual weight proportion. Based on this, after each on-racked tobacco box passes through the photographing area at the entrance of the flipping machine, the overhead view of the current on-racked tobacco box is captured by a camera, and whether the current on-racked tobacco box contains tobacco leaves is judged based on the grayscale value of the overhead view. If the current on-racked tobacco box is determined to be an empty tobacco box, the information is returned to the background computer, the identification information of the current on-racked tobacco box obtained previously is invalid information, and does not participate in the calculation of the actual weight proportion subsequently. Through the above improvement, whether each on-racked tobacco box contains an abnormal tobacco box can be effectively identified, and the influence of the abnormal tobacco box on the calculation of the actual weight proportion is excluded.

[0077] It should be noted that since the color distribution of the empty tobacco box is quite different from that of the tobacco box loaded with tobacco leaves, the algorithm for judging whether the current on-racked tobacco box contains tobacco leaves in the embodiment can be a color recognition algorithm. Taking the color recognition algorithm as an example, the overhead view of the tobacco box is converted from RGB to HSV color space through color space conversion, and then the create Trackbar() function is used to establish a sliding bar to perform threshold segmentation on each channel after color space conversion. The threshold segmentation result is statistically analyzed, the color of the image is judged, and the classification result is output. Based on this method, whether the current on-racked tobacco box is an empty tobacco box can be judged by the color recognition algorithm, and further processing is performed based on the judgment result.

[0078] In some embodiments of the present embodiment, the method of adjusting the shelving queue according to the ideal weight ratio to make the difference between the actual weight ratio and the ideal weight ratio not exceed the error threshold value comprises: obtaining the difference between the actual weight ratio and the ideal weight ratio; when the difference is equal to the error threshold value, regenerating the uniformity tobacco box shelving queue according to the difference; and shelving the tobacco boxes to the entrance of the box turning area in sequence according to the regenerated uniformity tobacco box shelving queue.

[0079] Specifically, after obtaining the actual weight ratio of the current tobacco leaves of each grade, the difference between the actual weight ratio and the ideal weight ratio of the tobacco leaves of each grade (the ideal weight ratio is the tobacco formula, which can be set by manual) is calculated, and the difference is the error between the actual weight ratio and the ideal weight ratio. The error value is compared with the error threshold value. When the error value reaches the error threshold value, it is judged that the actual weight ratio of the current tobacco leaves of each grade has a large deviation, and the shelving order of the tobacco boxes needs to be adjusted to make the error return to the acceptable error threshold value range. Therefore, when the error value reaches the error threshold value, the uniformity tobacco box shelving queue can be regenerated according to the actual error value. The original shelving queue is replaced by the regenerated uniformity tobacco box shelving queue, and the tobacco boxes are shelved to the entrance of the box turning area in sequence according to the regenerated uniformity tobacco box shelving queue. In this way, since the closed-loop feedback link is added in the process of the tobacco boxes, the error can be returned to the acceptable reasonable range by regenerating the shelving queue when the error reaches a certain threshold value.

[0080] In some embodiments of the present embodiment, when the difference is equal to the error threshold value, a warning information is generated; the warning information includes an audible and visual alarm, a warning information sent to a client, a warning information sent to a host, etc.

[0081] Specifically, the purpose of this step is to generate an audible and visual alarm information, or send a warning information to a client held by a staff, a customer, a maintenance personnel, or send a warning information to a host when the difference between the actual weight ratio and the ideal weight ratio reaches the error threshold value, indicating that the operation of the feeding system is in an abnormal state. In this way, the relevant personnel can know the operation state of the production line in time and make adjustments accordingly.

[0082] In some embodiments of the present embodiment, before the tobacco formula is obtained and the uniformity tobacco box shelving queue is generated according to the tobacco formula, the method further comprises: dividing the tobacco leaves into several grades according to the nicotine interval of the tobacco leaves; and placing the tobacco leaves in several tobacco boxes; wherein a single tobacco box is only used for placing tobacco leaves of the same grade; and setting an identification information for each tobacco box, the identification information including the grade of the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box.

[0083] Specifically, before obtaining the tobacco formula and generating the uniformity tobacco box stacking queue according to the tobacco formula, since the nicotine values of different tobaccos often have certain differences, a plurality of nicotine value intervals can be divided in advance, and the tobaccos are divided into a plurality of grades according to their nicotine values, for example, the nicotine value interval corresponding to the tobacco of grade A is P1; the nicotine value interval corresponding to the tobacco of grade B is P2; the nicotine value interval corresponding to the tobacco of grade C is P3, and so on. After completing the grade division of the incoming tobacco, the tobaccos are placed in a plurality of tobacco boxes. It should be noted that the tobacco grade in each tobacco box is consistent, and tobaccos of each grade are contained separately, and each tobacco box is required to be in a full load state. After completing the boxing of the tobaccos, an identification information is marked on each tobacco box, which can be a bar code as shown in Figure 4 , a two-dimensional code, or any other identification label. The information contained in the identification information includes but is not limited to the grade of the tobacco carried in the tobacco box, the weight data of the tobacco carried in the tobacco box, the type of the tobacco box (the type of the tobacco box can be used to identify the weight of the tobacco in the tobacco box, for example, the weight of the tobacco carried in the iron box is 250 kg, and the weight of the tobacco carried in the cloth bag is 180 kg), and any other identification information. As shown in the figure, 00000001 in the bar code represents the iron box-A grade, 00000002 represents the iron box-B grade, 00000003 represents the iron box-C grade, 00000004 represents the cloth bag-A grade, 00000005 represents the cloth bag-B grade, and 00000006 represents the cloth bag-C grade.

[0084] In some implementation processes of the embodiment, after the actual weight proportions of tobaccos of each grade are calculated according to the identification information of all tobacco boxes in the past period, the method further includes: generating a tobacco feeding curve graph according to the actual weight proportions of tobaccos of each grade; wherein the curve graph includes a curve of the actual weight proportions of tobaccos of each grade changing with time, and a straight line of the ideal weight proportions of tobaccos of each grade; and sending the tobacco feeding curve graph to a terminal device with display function.

[0085] Specifically, after obtaining the actual weight proportions of tobaccos of each grade, a tobacco feeding curve graph as shown in Figure 5 can also be generated in a visual manner. As shown in the figure, the curve graph includes the actual weight proportions of tobaccos of each grade changing with time (in the past period) and the ideal weight proportions of tobaccos of each grade. Figure 5The curve diagram is sent to a terminal device with display function, such as a monitoring device on the production line, a computing device of a staff, a mobile terminal of a customer, etc., so that relevant personnel can obtain the intuitive curve diagram at any time to understand the actual weight proportion of each grade of tobacco leaves on the tobacco leaf feeding production line at this time, and make timely adjustment or notify the line operator according to the information presented on the curve diagram.

[0086] In some implementation processes of the embodiment, the method further comprises: acquiring load data of the conveying device for conveying the empty tobacco boxes; and when the load data is equal to a preset load threshold, maintaining the conveying device at the entrance of the tipping area to run at a low speed until the load data is less than the load threshold.

[0087] Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by this step is how to prevent the tobacco boxes processed by the tipping machine from being blocked on the conveying device for conveying the empty tobacco boxes. To solve this problem, a gravity sensor is further arranged on the conveying device for conveying the empty tobacco boxes to monitor the quantity information of the empty tobacco boxes on the conveying device (the quantity information of the empty tobacco boxes can be obtained according to the gravity sensing data of the gravity sensor and based on the known weight of the empty tobacco boxes). A load threshold is preset, which is used to measure the risk of blocking of the conveying device for conveying the empty tobacco boxes. When the load data of the conveying device for conveying the empty tobacco boxes reaches the load threshold, it indicates that the quantity of the empty tobacco boxes on the conveying device is about to be full, and there is a high risk of blocking. At this time, the conveying device at the entrance of the tipping area is controlled by the background computer to run at a low speed, while the conveying device for conveying the empty tobacco boxes still maintains the original speed to convey the empty boxes out. After the empty boxes are continuously conveyed out for a period of time, the load data returns to a level below the load threshold, at which time the conveying device at the entrance of the tipping area is controlled to return to the original conveying speed, so that the whole tobacco box distribution module returns to be stable, and the problem of blocking of the empty tobacco boxes on the conveying device is effectively avoided.

[0088] Although the steps are described in the above sequence in the above embodiment, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that, in order to achieve the effect of the embodiment, the different steps do not have to be executed in such sequence, and can be executed simultaneously (in parallel) or in a reversed sequence, and these simple changes are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0089] The tobacco leaf processing feeding uniformization method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be implemented on the terminal side or the server side. As for the hardware structure of a tobacco leaf processing feeding uniformization terminal, please refer to Figure 6An optional hardware structure diagram of a tobacco processing and feeding uniformization terminal 600 is provided in the embodiments of the present application. The terminal 600 can be a mobile phone, a computer device, a tablet device, a personal digital processing device, a factory background processing device, etc. The tobacco processing and feeding uniformization terminal 600 includes at least one processor 601, a memory 602, at least one network interface 604, and a user interface 606. The various components in the device are coupled together through a bus system 605. It can be understood that the bus system 605 is used to realize the connection communication between the components. The bus system 605 includes a data bus, a power supply bus, a control bus, and a state signal bus. However, for the purpose of clear illustration, all the buses are marked as the bus system in FIG. 3.

[0090] The user interface 606 can include a display, a keyboard, a mouse, a trackball, a click gun, a key, a button, a touchpad, or a touch screen, etc.

[0091] It can be understood that the memory 602 can be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or both. The non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example but not limitation, many forms of RAM can be used, such as static random access memory (SRAM), synchronous static random access memory (SSRAM). The memory described in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable categories of memory.

[0092] The memory 602 in the embodiments of the present application is used to store various categories of data to support the operation of the tobacco processing and feeding uniformization terminal 600. Examples of these data include any executable programs for operating on the tobacco processing and feeding uniformization terminal 600, such as an operating system 6021 and an application program 6022. The operating system 6021 contains various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, etc., for realizing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks. The application program 6022 can contain various application programs, such as a media player (MediaPlayer), a browser (Browser), etc., for realizing various application services. The tobacco processing and feeding uniformization method provided in the embodiments of the present application can be contained in the application program 6022.

[0093] The method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be applied to the processor 601 or implemented by the processor 601. The processor 601 can be an integrated circuit chip having a signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit or an instruction in the form of software in the processor 601. The processor 601 described above can be a general processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc. The processor 601 can implement or execute the disclosed methods, steps and logic block diagrams in the embodiments of the present application. The general processor 601 can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. The steps of the accessory optimization method provided in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as a hardware decoding processor for execution, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a storage medium in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.

[0094] In the example embodiments, the tobacco processing feeding uniformization terminal 600 can be one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), DSPs, programmable logic devices (PLDs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), etc. for executing the above method.

[0095] As shown in Figure 7 A structural schematic diagram of a tobacco processing feeding uniformization system in the embodiments of the present application is shown. In the present embodiment, the tobacco processing feeding uniformization system 700 includes: a queue generation module 701 configured to obtain a tobacco formula, and generate a uniformity tobacco box shelving queue according to the tobacco formula; the tobacco formula includes an ideal weight ratio of each grade of tobacco; a tobacco box allocation module 702 configured to obtain identification information of the tobacco box, and transport the tobacco box to a feeding channel corresponding to the identification information; and a feedback adjustment module 703 configured to obtain an actual weight ratio of each grade of tobacco according to the obtained identification information, and make a difference between the actual weight ratio and the ideal weight ratio not more than an error threshold.

[0096] In some examples of the embodiment, the tobacco box distribution module comprises: a recognition device comprising a photoelectric switch and a code scanning device; the photoelectric switch is used to detect whether the tobacco box reaches a designated position, and the code scanning device is used to obtain identification information on the tobacco box; a conveying device is used to convey the tobacco box to a corresponding tobacco box turning machine; the tobacco box turning machine is used to pour tobacco leaves in the tobacco box into a quantitative feeding device; the quantitative feeding device is used to quantitatively discharge the tobacco leaves; and an electronic scale is used to weigh the tobacco leaves discharged by the quantitative feeding device.

[0097] Specifically, as shown in Figure 8 , a structure diagram of the tobacco box distribution module in an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0098] The recognition device is arranged at the entrance of the tobacco box turning area, and the detection range of the recognition device is a detection area. The recognition device comprises a photoelectric switch and a code scanning device, the photoelectric switch is used to detect whether the tobacco box reaches a designated detection area, and the code scanning device is used to obtain identification information on the tobacco box. A plurality of branch conveying devices are arranged behind the detection area (for example, A, B and C grade channels as shown in Figure 8 , the number of conveying branches can be the same as the number of grades of the incoming tobacco leaves, or can be more than the number of grades of the incoming tobacco leaves, for example Figure 8 , when the weight proportion of B grade tobacco leaves in the tobacco formula is relatively high (for example, A grade is 25%, B grade is 50%, and C grade is 25%), in order to make the feeding proportion of each grade of tobacco leaves uniform, an additional conveying branch can be arranged as needed to convey B grade tobacco leaves with a higher weight proportion. In this case, if there are multiple feeding channels for conveying the same grade of tobacco leaves, the tobacco boxes carrying the same grade of tobacco leaves are sent into each feeding channel in turn and alternately. A tobacco box turning machine is arranged at the end of each conveying branch, and the tobacco box turning machine is used to pour out the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box. After the turning is completed, the empty tobacco box is conveyed to the outlet of the tobacco box turning area by the conveying device. A quantitative feeding device is arranged in the pouring direction of the tobacco box turning machine, and the quantitative feeding device quantitatively discharges the tobacco leaves according to the manually set feeding amount. An electronic scale is arranged at the discharge port of the quantitative feeding device, and is used to weigh the tobacco leaves discharged by the quantitative feeding device. The weighed tobacco leaves are conveyed to the next production link by the conveying device.

[0099] The operation process of the tobacco box distribution module is described in detail as follows: the tobacco boxes are sequentially placed on the shelves in the uniformity tobacco box shelving queue generated in advance to the entrance of the box turning area, and the tobacco boxes are moved to the detection area by the transmission device. When the photoelectric switch detects that the tobacco box reaches the detection area, the code scanning device identifies the label on the tobacco box to obtain the identification information of the tobacco box (the identification information of the tobacco box obtained by the code scanning device is uploaded to the feedback adjustment module for data analysis and processing). After obtaining the identification information of the tobacco box, the destination channel of the tobacco box can be obtained, for example, if the grade of the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box is A, the destination channel of the tobacco box is the A-grade channel, at this time, the transmission device is controlled by the PLC to transmit the tobacco box to each grade channel corresponding to the identification information of the tobacco box, and each grade channel is distributed in the form of a branch on the main line of the transmission device. When the tobacco box moves to the branch turning end along the transmission device, the box turning machine arranged at the branch turning end turns the tobacco box, so that the tobacco leaves in the tobacco box are guided out to the quantitative feeding device. At this time, the tobacco leaves and the tobacco box are separated and continue to move along different paths: after the tobacco leaves enter the quantitative feeding device, the quantitative feeding device quantitatively discharges the tobacco leaves to the electronic scale according to the preset feeding amount, and after the electronic scale completes the weighing of the tobacco leaves, the tobacco leaves enter the next generation link along the tobacco leaf outlet channel. After being processed by the box turning machine, the empty tobacco boxes on each branch return to the main line, and the transmission device transports the empty tobacco boxes on each branch back to the box turning area outlet through the main line to form a closed loop.

[0100] It should be noted that the tobacco leaf processing and feeding uniformization system provided in the above embodiment is used to perform tobacco leaf processing and feeding uniformization, and only the division of the above program modules is used as an example for illustration. In actual application, the above processing distribution can be completed by different program modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the tobacco leaf processing and feeding uniformization system and the tobacco leaf processing and feeding uniformization method provided in the above embodiment belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, which will not be described here.

[0101] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of the above method embodiments can be completed by computer program related hardware. The foregoing computer program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The program executes the steps of the above method embodiments when executed, and the foregoing storage medium includes ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or optical disc and various storage program codes.

[0102] In the embodiments provided in the present application, the computer readable and writable storage medium can include a read-only memory, a random access memory, an EEPROM, a CD-ROM or other optical disk storage device, a magnetic disk storage device or other magnetic storage device, a flash memory, a U disk, a mobile hard disk, or any other medium capable of storing desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and capable of being accessed by a computer. In addition, any connection can be appropriately referred to as a computer readable medium. For example, if instructions are sent from a website, server or other remote source using a coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL) or wireless technology such as infrared, radio and microwave, the coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, DSL or wireless technology such as infrared, radio and microwave is included in the definition of the medium. However, it should be understood that the computer readable and writable storage medium and the data storage medium do not include connections, carriers, signals or other transitory media, but are intended for non-transitory, tangible storage media. As used in the application, magnetic disks and optical disks include compact disks (CD), laser disks, optical disks, digital versatile disks (DVD), floppy disks and Blu-ray disks, wherein magnetic disks usually magnetically copy data, and optical disks optically copy data with a laser.

[0103] In summary, the present application provides a tobacco processing feeding uniformization method, system, terminal and medium, which provides a method for improving the uniformization efficiency of tobacco processing feeding, to solve the problems of uneven feeding, low intelligentization degree, uneven and unstable quality of tobacco finished products caused by the existing tobacco feeding processing method. Therefore, the present application effectively overcomes the various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.

[0104] The above embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principles and effects of the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical idea disclosed in the present application should be covered by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for homogenizing tobacco leaf processing feedstock, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: obtaining a tobacco formula, and generating a uniform tobacco box stacking queue according to the tobacco formula; the tobacco formula comprises an ideal weight ratio of each grade of tobacco; stacking each tobacco box to be stacked in sequence to an entrance of a box turning area according to the uniform tobacco box stacking queue; obtaining identification information of a current stacked tobacco box, and conveying the current stacked tobacco box to a feeding channel corresponding to the identification information; calculating an actual weight ratio of each grade of tobacco according to identification information of all tobacco boxes in a past period, and adjusting the stacking queue according to the ideal weight ratio, so that a difference between the actual weight ratio and the ideal weight ratio does not exceed an error threshold; the method comprises the following steps: when the difference is equal to the error threshold, regenerating a uniform tobacco box stacking queue according to the difference; and stacking the tobacco boxes in sequence to the entrance of the box turning area according to the regenerated uniform tobacco box stacking queue.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the tobacco processing material is tobacco leaf. Before the steps of obtaining the tobacco formula and generating the uniform tobacco box stacking queue according to the tobacco formula, the method further comprises the following steps: dividing the tobacco into several grades according to a nicotine interval of the tobacco; placing the tobacco in several tobacco boxes; wherein a single tobacco box is used only for placing tobacco of the same grade; respectively setting an identification information for the tobacco boxes; the identification information comprises a tobacco grade in the tobacco box.

3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The step of generating the uniform tobacco box stacking queue according to the tobacco formula comprises the following steps: calculating a number of tobacco boxes of each grade of tobacco in each tobacco cabinet according to the tobacco formula; calculating a number of tobacco boxes of each grade of tobacco in each tobacco group in the tobacco cabinet based on the number of tobacco boxes of each grade of tobacco in each tobacco cabinet, to obtain the uniform tobacco box stacking queue generated according to the tobacco formula.

4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein, After the step of calculating the actual weight ratio of each grade of tobacco according to the identification information of all tobacco boxes in the past period, the method further comprises the following steps: generating a tobacco feeding curve graph according to the actual weight ratio of each grade of tobacco; wherein the curve graph comprises a curve of the actual weight ratio of each grade of tobacco changing with time, and a straight line of an ideal weight ratio of each grade of tobacco; sending the tobacco feeding curve graph to a terminal device with a display function.

5. A tobacco leaf processing feed material homogenization system, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: a queue generation module, which obtains a tobacco formula, and generates a uniform tobacco box stacking queue according to the tobacco formula; the tobacco formula comprises an ideal weight ratio of each grade of tobacco; a tobacco box distribution module, which is used for obtaining identification information of a current stacked tobacco box, and conveying the current stacked tobacco box to a feeding channel corresponding to the identification information; a feedback adjustment module, which is used for calculating an actual weight ratio of each grade of tobacco according to identification information of all tobacco boxes in a past period, and adjusting the stacking queue according to the ideal weight ratio, so that a difference between the actual weight ratio and the ideal weight ratio does not exceed an error threshold; the method comprises the following steps: when the difference is equal to the error threshold, regenerating a uniform tobacco box stacking queue according to the difference; and stacking the tobacco boxes in sequence to an entrance of a box turning area according to the regenerated uniform tobacco box stacking queue.

6. A uniformization system for tobacco processing feed material according to claim 5, characterized in that, The tobacco box distribution module comprises the following steps: The identification device comprises a photoelectric switch and a code scanning device; the photoelectric switch is used for detecting whether the tobacco box reaches a specified position, and the code scanning device is used for acquiring identification information on the tobacco box; The conveying device is used for conveying the tobacco box to a corresponding box turning machine of the tobacco box; The box turning machine is used for pouring tobacco leaves in the tobacco box into a quantitative feeding device; The quantitative feeding device is used for quantitatively discharging the tobacco leaves; The electronic scale is used for weighing the tobacco leaves discharged by the quantitative feeding device.

7. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that The computer program is executed by the processor to implement the method in any one of claims 1 to 4.

8. An electronic terminal, characterized in that Comprise: a processor and a memory; the memory is used for storing a computer program; the processor is used for executing the computer program stored in the memory, so that the terminal executes the method in any one of claims 1 to 4.

Citation Information

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