Continuous automatic spot coagulator
The design of the double-layer circular arc track and pulley group transmission mechanism solves the problems of soy liquid spilling and tofu breaking during the transmission process, and achieves the stability and high yield of continuous automatic slurry dispensing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410526348.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing continuous pulping machine causes the liquid in the solidification barrel to spill during the transmission process, and the tofu formed in the round barrel is easy to break, resulting in a low yield.
It adopts double-layer arc track, pulley group and transmission mechanism, combined with square barrel design. The pulley group and connector are fixed to the transmission chain to ensure the stable rotation of the square barrel. Combined with the pulping mechanism, continuous automatic pulping is realized.
The stability of the bean liquid during the transmission process is achieved, spillage is reduced, the yield of tofu is improved, and tofu breakage is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN118177404B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bean product processing, in particular to a continuous automatic slurry solidification machine. Background Art
[0002] Soy products are common and nutritious foods in people's daily lives. The production of soy products such as soy milk, tofu, dried tofu, and fermented tofu generally involves seven key steps: bean selection, soaking, grinding, straining, boiling, slurry formation, and shaping. Specifically, the production process begins with selecting high-quality soybeans, soaking them, and grinding them into a slurry. Then, a coagulant such as brine is used to form tofu pudding. The pudding is then transferred to a mold and pressed into tofu or further processed into dried tofu.
[0003] Nowadays, the continuous pulping machine places the coagulation barrel directly on the conveyor belt. During the transmission process, inertia will cause the transmission to be unstable, and the liquid in the coagulation barrel will spill. In addition, the existing coagulation barrel is a small round barrel. When the molded tofu in the round barrel is transferred to the next processing point, the molded tofu in the barrel is easy to break, and the finished product rate is low.
[0004] To this end, our company provides a continuous automatic slurry solidification machine to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a continuous automatic slurry solidification machine.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A continuous automatic slurry dosing and solidifying machine comprises a double-layer circular arc track, a pulley block, a transmission mechanism and a slurry dosing mechanism, wherein the double-layer circular arc track comprises an arc segment connected end to end and a straight segment;
[0008] The double-layer circular arc track is provided with multiple pulley groups at intervals along the circumference. The pulley groups include pulley brackets, on which four horizontally placed large axles are vertically spaced. A small axle is vertically provided on one side between the two outermost adjacent axles, and the other side is slidably connected to the double-layer circular arc track; one side between the two middle adjacent axles is fixedly connected to the square barrel, and the other side is installed with a connector, on which a transmission chain is fixed;
[0009] A transmission mechanism is also fixed on the double-layer circular arc track. The transmission mechanism includes a driving end and a driven end. The driving end and the driven end are connected by a transmission chain.
[0010] A pulping mechanism is provided above the square barrel.
[0011] Preferably, a barrel bracket for connecting to a large wheel axle is provided on the outside of the square barrel, the square barrel comprises an upper barrel, a lower barrel and a plug plate provided between the upper barrel and the lower barrel, pressure plates are provided on both sides of the upper barrel and the lower barrel, screws are passed through the two pressure plates, the upper barrel and the lower barrel are fixed together by the pressure plates and the screws, and a pull ring is provided on the plug plate extending out of the upper barrel and the lower barrel;
[0012] A pull-out cylinder is provided on one side of the plug-in plate, and a draw hook matching the draw ring is provided at the output end of the pull-out cylinder;
[0013] There is a tofu-shaped box directly below the lower barrel.
[0014] Preferably, the slurry dispensing mechanism includes a bridge frame, a cylinder bracket is fixed on the bridge frame, a telescopic cylinder is installed on the cylinder bracket, an output end of the telescopic cylinder is vertically upward and connected to a roller bracket slidably connected to the bridge frame, a motor bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the roller bracket, a rotating motor is installed on the motor bracket, an output end of the rotating motor is vertically downward and fixedly connected to a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft passes through a sliding sleeve fixed to the cylinder bracket and is connected to a stirrer, a baffle is provided on one side of the stirrer, and a top of the baffle is fixedly connected to the motor bracket;
[0015] A quantitative barrel is also provided below the agitator, a pneumatic valve is provided at the bottom of the quantitative barrel, and a fixed bracket for connecting with the bridge is provided on the side.
[0016] Preferably, a coagulant pipeline is also fixed on the bridge frame, and the coagulant pipeline includes a U-shaped tube, a straight tube and a slurry inlet pipeline connected in sequence. The end of the slurry inlet pipeline extends into the quantitative barrel. A pneumatic valve is provided at the connection between the U-shaped tube and the straight tube, and a manual valve is provided on the slurry inlet pipeline.
[0017] Preferably, the connecting member includes a connecting plate fixed between two adjacent small wheel shafts in the middle of the pulley group, a pin is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, a fixing plate is provided at the end of the pin, and a conveyor chain is fixed on the fixing plate.
[0018] Preferably, the active end includes two spaced-apart first upper fixed plates, a first lower fixed plate, and a driving shaft rotatably arranged between the first upper fixed plate and the first lower fixed plate. A transmission motor is provided on the first upper fixed plate, and a small gear is provided at the output end of the transmission motor through the first upper fixed plate. The small gear is meshed with a large gear fixed on the active shaft, and a sprocket matching the transmission chain is also fixed on the active shaft below the large gear.
[0019] Preferably, the driven end includes two spaced-apart second upper fixed plates, a second lower fixed plate, and a driven shaft rotatably arranged between the second upper fixed plate and the second lower fixed plate. The top of the second upper fixed plate is provided with a tensioning bolt and a tensioning plate connected to the tensioning bolt. The tensioning plate 42 is mounted on the driven shaft 36, and a sprocket matching the conveyor chain is mounted and fixed on the driven shaft.
[0020] Preferably, the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the first upper fixed plate and the first lower fixed plate via a bearing base.
[0021] Preferably, the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the second upper fixed plate and the second lower fixed plate via a bearing base, and the tensioning plate is fixedly connected to the bearing base of the second upper fixed plate.
[0022] Preferably, a roller is provided on the roller bracket, and the roller bracket is slidably connected to the bridge frame through a telescopic cylinder and the roller.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. Compared with the transmission method of directly fixing the square barrel to the transmission chain, the inner side of the pulley group of the present invention is not only engaged and slid with the double-layer circular arc track, but also fixedly connected to the connecting piece. The connecting piece is provided with a transmission chain. The sprocket and the transmission chain cooperate to make the square barrel fixed to the outer plate of the pulley group rotate stably clockwise. In addition, every three pulley groups correspond to one square barrel. The middle pulley group is fixedly connected to the square barrel through the connecting piece, and the remaining two pulley groups play a guiding and stabilizing role for the square barrel. This transmission method is not only stable, but also prevents the bean liquid in the square barrel from spilling when it is at the junction of the circular arc section and the straight section of the double-layer circular arc track.
[0025] 2. The square barrel design fits the shape of tofu better, and the tofu pudding is not easy to be broken, which maximizes the appearance and output rate. The tofu in the traditional round barrel is easy to break and the yield rate is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of point B of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of point C of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1, circular arc track; 11, circular arc segment; 12, straight-through segment; 2, pulley set; 21, pulley bracket; 22, large wheel shaft; 23, small wheel shaft; 3, conveying mechanism; 31, first upper fixed plate; 311, conveying motor; 32, first lower fixed plate; 33, driving shaft; 331, large gear; 312, small gear; 34, second upper fixed plate; 341, tensioning bolt; 342, tensioning plate; 35, second lower fixed plate; 36, driven shaft; 4, point pulp mechanism; 41, bridge; 42, air cylinder support; 43, telescopic air cylinder; 44, roller support; 441, roller; 45, rotary motor; 46, stirring shaft; 47, sliding sleeve; 48, stirrer; 49, spoiler; 5, square barrel; 50, barrel support; 51, upper barrel; 52, lower barrel; 53, plug-in plate; 531, pull ring; 54, pressing plate; 55, pulling air cylinder; 551, pull hook; 56, tofu mold; 6, connecting piece; 61, connecting plate; 62, pin shaft; 63, fixed plate; 7, conveying chain; 71, sprocket; 8, metering barrel; 9, coagulant pipeline; 91, U-shaped pipe; 92, straight pipe; 93, pulp inlet pipeline.
[0033] A preferred embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0034] A continuous automatic point pulp coagulation machine comprises a double-layer circular arc track 1, a pulley set 2, a conveying mechanism 3 and a point pulp mechanism 4, wherein the double-layer circular arc track 1 comprises circular arc segments 11 and straight-through segments 12 connected in a head-to-tail manner.
[0035] The double-layer circular arc track 1 is provided with a plurality of pulley sets 2 at a circumferential interval, and each pulley set 2 comprises a pulley bracket 21, four vertically spaced large wheel shafts 22 horizontally arranged on the pulley bracket 21, a small wheel shaft 23 vertically arranged on one side between the two outermost adjacent large wheel shafts 22 and slidably connected to the double-layer circular arc track 1 through clamping on the other side, a square barrel 5 fixedly connected to one side between the two middle adjacent large wheel shafts 22 and a connecting piece 6 mounted on the other side, wherein the connecting piece 6 is provided with a conveying chain 7 fixedly connected thereto; the double-layer circular arc track 1 is further provided with the conveying mechanism 3, and the conveying mechanism 3 comprises a driving end and a driven end which are drivingly connected through the conveying chain 7; and the square barrel 5 is provided with the point pulp mechanism 4 above.
[0036] Specifically, the square barrel 5 is provided with a barrel support 50 on the outer side for connection with the large wheel shaft 22, and the square barrel 5 comprises an upper barrel 51, a lower barrel 52 and a plug-in plate 53 arranged between the upper barrel 51 and the lower barrel 52, and the two side edges of the upper barrel 51 and the lower barrel 52 are provided with pressing plates 54, and the two pressing plates 54 are provided with screws, and the upper barrel 51 and the lower barrel 52 are fixedly connected through the pressing plates 54 and the screws, and the plug-in plate 53 is provided with a pull ring 531 extending out of the upper barrel 51 and the lower barrel 52.
[0037] A pull-open cylinder 55 is provided on one side of the inserting plate 53, and a pull hook 551 matching the pull ring 531 is provided at the output end of the pull-open cylinder 55;
[0038] A tofu-shaped box 56 is provided directly below the lower barrel 52 .
[0039] When the slurry is stirred, the slurry is discharged into the E-shaped square barrel 5 by the pulley group 2, and the slurry is solidified in the square barrel 5. Then the active end is started, and the pulley group 2 drives the square barrel 5 to rotate clockwise on the double-layer circular arc track 1. The D-shaped square barrel rotates to the bottom of the slurry dispensing mechanism 4. And so on and so forth, the same operation is repeated. When the E-shaped square barrel rotates clockwise to the position of the D-shaped square barrel in the figure, the solidification is completed. At this time, the pull ring 531 of the insert plate 53 is rotated to the draw hook 551 at the output end of the opening cylinder 55, and the cylinder rod of the opening cylinder 55 is retracted, and the insert plate 53 is opened to discharge the solidified soy milk into the tofu-shaped box 56. Then the cylinder rod of the opening cylinder 55 is extended, and the conveying mechanism 3 continues to rotate. Next, the same operation is repeated. The opening cylinder 55 opens the insert plate 53 in turn, and the solidified soy milk is discharged into the tofu-shaped box 56 conveyed, thereby realizing continuous automatic slurry dispensing.
[0040] Specifically, the slurry-doping mechanism 4 includes a bridge 41, a cylinder bracket 42 is fixed on the bridge 41, a telescopic cylinder 43 is installed on the cylinder bracket 42, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 43 is vertically upward and connected to a roller bracket 44 slidably connected to the bridge 41, a motor bracket is fixed to one side of the roller bracket 44, a rotary motor 45 is installed on the motor bracket, the output end of the rotary motor 45 is vertically downward and fixed to a stirring shaft 46, the stirring shaft 46 passes through a sliding sleeve 47 fixed to the cylinder bracket 42 and is connected to an agitator 48, a baffle 49 is provided on one side of the agitator 48, and the top of the baffle 49 is fixed to the motor bracket;
[0041] A dosing barrel 8 is further provided below the agitator 48 . A pneumatic valve is provided at the bottom of the dosing barrel 8 , and a fixing bracket for connecting to the bridge 41 is provided on the side.
[0042] Through the above design, the present invention transports the tofu-shaped box 56 to the bottom of the square barrel 5, and the rotor pump pumps the required soy milk into the quantitative barrel 8. Then, the cylinder rod of the telescopic cylinder 43 of the slurry-dosing mechanism 4 is retracted, so that the agitator 48 penetrates into the quantitative barrel 8, and the rotating motor 45 is started. At the same time, the coagulant flows into the quantitative barrel 8 through the coagulant pipe 9. After stirring evenly, the rotating motor 45 is stopped, the cylinder rod of the telescopic cylinder 43 is pushed out, and the agitator 48 is raised. Then, the pneumatic valve under the quantitative barrel 8 is opened, and the evenly stirred soy milk can be discharged into the E-sized square barrel 5.
[0043] Specifically, the bridge 41 is also fixed with a coagulant pipeline 9, the coagulant pipeline 9 comprises a U-shaped pipe 91, a straight pipe 92 and a pulp feeding pipeline 93 which are communicated in sequence, the pulp feeding pipeline 93 extends to the quantitative barrel 8, a pneumatic valve is arranged at the communication position of the U-shaped pipe 91 and the straight pipe 92, and a manual valve is arranged on the pulp feeding pipeline 93.
[0044] The pneumatic valve and the manual valve can accurately control the soybean milk flow.
[0045] Specifically, the connecting piece 6 comprises a connecting plate 61 fixed between the middle two adjacent small shafts 23 of the pulley block 2, a pin shaft 62 is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate 61, a fixed plate 63 is arranged at the end of the pin shaft 62, and the fixed plate 63 is fixed with the conveying chain 7.
[0046] According to the above design, one square barrel 5 corresponds to every three pulley blocks 2, the middle pulley block 2 is fixedly connected with the square barrel 5 through the connecting piece 6, and the remaining two pulley blocks 2 guide and stabilize the square barrel 5, the connecting plate 61 fixes the conveying chain 7 on the pulley block 2, so that the conveying mechanism 3 drives the plurality of pulley blocks 2 to rotate clockwise through the conveying chain 7, thereby driving the plurality of square barrels 5 to rotate clockwise, and the vertical small shaft 23 is arranged between the horizontally spaced large shafts 22 of each pulley block 2, which prevents the large shaft 22 from being deformed due to the excessive weight of the tofu box, and the small shaft 23 supports and prevents the large shaft 22 from being deformed.
[0047] Specifically, the driving end comprises two spaced first upper fixed plates 31, first lower fixed plates 32 and a driving shaft 33 rotatably arranged between the first upper fixed plates 31 and the first lower fixed plates 32, the first upper fixed plate 31 is provided with a conveying motor 311, the conveying motor 311 is provided with a pinion 312 penetrating through the first upper fixed plate 31, the pinion 312 is in meshing connection with a large gear 331 fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 33, and a sprocket 71 matched with the conveying chain 7 is further fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 33 below the large gear 331.
[0048] According to the above design, the conveying motor 311 of the driving end drives the driving shaft 33 to rotate, thereby driving the sprocket 71 on the driving shaft 33 to rotate, the sprocket 71 is in meshing connection with the conveying chain 7, so that the plurality of square barrels 5 rotate clockwise.
[0049] Specifically, the driven end comprises two spaced second upper fixed plates 34, second lower fixed plates 35 and a driven shaft 36 rotatably arranged between the second upper fixed plates 34 and the second lower fixed plates 35, the second upper fixed plate 34 is provided with a tension bolt 341 and a tension plate 342 connected with the tension bolt 341, the tension plate 342 is arranged on the driven shaft 36, and a sprocket 71 matched with the conveying chain 7 is further fixedly arranged on the driven shaft 36.
[0050] With the above design, when the conveyor chain 7 becomes loose, the tensioning bolts 341 and the tensioning plates 342 press against the bearing base, thereby adjusting the tension between the conveyor chain 7 and the sprocket to prevent the bearing base from becoming loose and causing transmission failure.
[0051] Specifically, the driving shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the first upper fixed plate 31 and the first lower fixed plate 32 through a bearing base, the driven shaft 36 is rotatably connected to the second upper fixed plate 34 and the second lower fixed plate 35 through a bearing base, and the tensioning plate 342 is fixed to the bearing base of the second upper fixed plate 34.
[0052] Specifically, a roller 441 is provided on the roller bracket 44 , and the roller bracket 44 is slidably connected to the bridge 41 through the telescopic cylinder 43 and the roller 441 .
[0053] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A continuous automatic slurry dispensing and solidifying machine, comprising a double-layer circular arc track (1), a pulley block (2), a transmission mechanism (3) and a slurry dispensing mechanism (4), characterized in that: The double-layer circular arc track (1) comprises a circular arc section (11) and a straight section (12) connected end to end; The double-layer circular arc track (1) is provided with a plurality of pulley groups (2) at intervals in the circumferential direction. The pulley group (2) includes a pulley bracket (21). Four horizontally placed large wheel shafts (22) are vertically spaced on the pulley bracket (21). A small wheel shaft (23) is vertically provided on one side between the two adjacent large wheel shafts (22) on the outermost side, and the other side is connected to the double-layer circular arc track (1) by clamping and sliding. One side between the two adjacent large wheel shafts (22) in the middle is fixedly connected to the square barrel (5), and the other side is provided with a connecting member (6). A conveying chain (7) is fixed on the connecting member (6). The connecting member (6) includes a connecting plate (61) fixed between the two adjacent small wheel shafts (23) in the middle of the pulley group (2). A pin shaft (62) is fixedly installed on the connecting plate (61). A fixing plate (63) is provided at the end of the pin shaft (62). The conveying chain (7) is fixed on the fixing plate (63). A transmission mechanism (3) is also fixed on the double-layer circular arc track (1), and the transmission mechanism (3) includes a driving end and a driven end, and the driving end and the driven end are connected by a transmission chain (7); A dispensing mechanism (4) is provided above the square barrel (5); a barrel bracket (50) for connecting to a large wheel shaft (22) is provided on the outside of the square barrel (5); the square barrel (5) comprises an upper barrel (51), a lower barrel (52) and a plug plate (53) arranged between the upper barrel (51) and the lower barrel (52); pressing plates (54) are provided on both sides of the upper barrel (51) and the lower barrel (52); the two pressing plates (54) are provided with screws; the upper barrel (51) and the lower barrel (52) are fixedly connected by the pressing plates (54) and the screws; the plug plate (53) extends out of the upper barrel (51) and the lower barrel (52) and is provided with a pull ring (531); a pull cylinder (55) is provided on one side of the plug plate (53); a pull hook (551) matching the pull ring (531) is provided at the output end of the pull cylinder (55); a tofu-shaped box (56) is provided just below the lower barrel (52).
2. The continuous automatic slurry solidification machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slurry dispensing mechanism (4) comprises a bridge frame (41), a cylinder bracket (42) is fixed on the bridge frame (41), a telescopic cylinder (43) is installed on the cylinder bracket (42), an output end of the telescopic cylinder (43) is vertically upward and connected to a roller bracket (44) slidably connected to the bridge frame (41), a motor bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the roller bracket (44), a rotating motor (45) is installed on the motor bracket, an output end of the rotating motor (45) is vertically downward and fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (46), the stirring shaft (46) passes through a sliding sleeve (47) fixedly connected to the cylinder bracket (42) and is connected to an agitator (48), a baffle (49) is provided on one side of the agitator (48), and the top of the baffle (49) is fixedly connected to the motor bracket; A dosing barrel (8) is further provided below the agitator (48), a pneumatic valve is provided at the bottom of the dosing barrel (8), and a fixing bracket for connecting with the bridge (41) is provided on the side.
3. The continuous automatic slurry solidification machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A coagulant pipeline (9) is also fixed on the bridge (41). The coagulant pipeline (9) includes a U-shaped tube (91), a straight tube (92) and a slurry inlet pipeline (93) which are connected in sequence. The end of the slurry inlet pipeline (93) extends into the quantitative barrel (8). A pneumatic valve is provided at the connection between the U-shaped tube (91) and the straight tube (92). A manual valve is provided on the slurry inlet pipeline (93).
4. The continuous automatic slurry solidification machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active end comprises a first upper fixed plate (31) and a first lower fixed plate (32) which are spaced apart from each other, and a driving shaft (33) which is rotatably arranged between the first upper fixed plate (31) and the first lower fixed plate (32). A transmission motor (311) is provided on the first upper fixed plate (31). A small gear (312) is provided on the output end of the transmission motor (311) passing through the first upper fixed plate (31). The small gear (312) is meshedly connected with a large gear (331) fixed on the active shaft (33). A sprocket (71) matching the transmission chain (7) is also fixed on the active shaft (33) below the large gear (331).
5. The continuous automatic slurry solidification machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven end includes two second upper fixed plates (34) and a second lower fixed plate (35) arranged at intervals, and a driven shaft (36) rotatably arranged between the second upper fixed plate (34) and the second lower fixed plate (35). The top of the second upper fixed plate (34) is provided with a tensioning bolt (341) and a tensioning plate (342) connected to the tensioning bolt (341). The tensioning plate (342) is installed on the driven shaft (36). A sprocket (71) matching the conveying chain (7) is installed and fixed on the driven shaft (36).
6. The continuous automatic slurry solidification machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the first upper fixing plate (31) and the first lower fixing plate (32) via a bearing base.
7. The continuous automatic slurry solidification machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driven shaft (36) is rotatably connected to the second upper fixed plate (34) and the second lower fixed plate (35) via a bearing base, and the tensioning plate (342) is fixedly connected to the bearing base of the second upper fixed plate (34).
8. The continuous automatic slurry solidification machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A roller (441) is provided on the roller bracket (44), and the roller bracket (44) is slidably connected to the bridge frame (41) via a telescopic cylinder (43) and the roller (441).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic curdling and coagulating machine with square barrel
CN222264377U
Conveying device for curdling and solidifying bean curd
CN222273119U