A monitoring box switch control module and a blood separator based on the monitoring box

Abstract

The present invention relates to a monitoring box switch control module and a blood separator based on the monitoring box, comprising: a blood separator body, the blood separator body comprising: a control unit, and a monitoring box is mounted on the blood separator. A detection module is sleeved in a protection module, a clamping module is fixedly connected to the protection module, and the clamping module is placed above the detection module; a pneumatic auxiliary module and a hydraulic auxiliary module are respectively embedded in the detection module; by arranging a hydraulic transmission component and a pneumatic transmission component in the detection module, the actuating valve and the precision pressure sensor are respectively driven to telescopically move, and when the module is contracted, the actuating valve and the precision pressure sensor can be prevented from protruding from the plane, thereby reducing the probability of the actuating valve and the precision pressure sensor being impacted by external force and improving the reliability of protection; when the module is extended, the actuating valve and the precision pressure sensor are directly in contact with the monitoring box, thereby improving the action accuracy and detection accuracy of the switch control module.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a monitoring box switch control module and a blood separator based on the monitoring box, belonging to the technical field of blood separators. Background Art

[0002] A blood separator is a device used to separate different components in blood, usually used in the medical field and laboratory research. Through rotating centrifugal force or other separation methods, the blood separator can separate blood into different components such as red blood cells, plasma, platelets, etc., and facilitate various tests, treatments or research. The blood separator plays an important role in clinical diagnosis, blood transfusion, blood disease treatment and other fields;

[0003] At present, blood separators mostly use monitoring boxes to shunt blood, and the monitoring boxes use switch control modules to realize internal circuit disconnection and pressure detection. During the long-term use of blood separators, people have found that the current switch control modules have the following problems:

[0004] 1. The switch control module is integrated with a precision pressure sensor and an actuating valve. For the convenience of detection, the precision pressure sensor protrudes from the surface of the switch control module. The actuating valve and the precision pressure sensor may be damaged and fail if they are pressed by external force or slightly collided. The current protective measure is to manually lay a rubber pad on the switch control module, but the rubber pad is only used for plane protection. The precision pressure sensor and the actuating valve still protrude from the surface of the switch control module. When the switch module is impacted or pressed by external force, the actuating valve and the precision pressure sensor are still likely to be impacted, and the protective effect of the rubber pad is not good;

[0005] 2. Lay a rubber pad between the monitoring box and the switch control module. The presence of the rubber pad reduces the detection accuracy of the precision pressure sensor and the action accuracy of the actuator valve. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned related technologies, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in order to solve the problem that the switch control module uses rubber pads to protect the actuating valve and precision pressure sensor protruding from the surface, which is not effective, and the rubber pads affect the operating accuracy of the switch control module, a monitoring box switch control module and a blood separator based on the monitoring box are provided.

[0007] The monitoring box switch control module and the blood separator based on the monitoring box described in the present invention include: a blood separator body, the blood separator body includes: a control unit, and the blood separator is provided with a monitoring box.

[0008] It also includes: a detection module sleeved in the protection module, the protection module is fixedly connected to a clamping module, and the clamping module is placed above the detection module; a pneumatic auxiliary module and a hydraulic auxiliary module are respectively embedded in the detection module.

[0009] The protection module is embedded in the blood separator body, and the protection module, detection module, clamping module, air pressure auxiliary module and hydraulic pressure auxiliary module are electrically connected to the control unit.

[0010] Optionally, the protection module includes: a protection cover buckled on the bottom of the protection base.

[0011] The protective base is annular in shape, the detection module is arranged in the ring, the interior of the protective base is hollow, and the protective base and the protective cover together form a cavity.

[0012] A roller is rotatably connected to the protection base, a slot is provided on the protection base, and the roller is placed on one side of the slot.

[0013] A traction bar is slidably connected to the protection base, the traction bar is fixedly connected to the slider, the slider is slidably connected to the protection base, and an electromagnetic switch is arranged on the side of the sliding track of the slider; the electromagnetic switch is electrically connected to the control unit.

[0014] A coil spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the protection base, and a reel is rotatably connected to the coil spring; a protective film is wound on the reel, one end of the protective film is fixed to the traction bar, and the protective film is inserted into the slot.

[0015] A reel is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the protective base, the reel is coaxially connected to an air motor, a ratchet is coaxially connected between the reel and the air motor, a traction rope is wound on the reel, one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to a slider; the air motor pipeline is connected to a control unit.

[0016] The inner side of the protection base is provided with a second air hole; the protection cover is provided with a first air hole.

[0017] Optionally, the detection module includes: an end cover buckled on the shell; the shell and the end cover together form a cavity.

[0018] The shell is provided with an air pressure warehouse pipe and a hydraulic warehouse pipe, respectively, and the air pressure warehouse pipe and the hydraulic warehouse pipe are connected to the upper surface of the shell; the hydraulic auxiliary module and the air pressure auxiliary module are respectively contained in the air pressure warehouse pipe and the hydraulic warehouse pipe; an air inlet hole is opened on the side of the shell.

[0019] A second notch is provided on one side of the hydraulic warehouse pipe.

[0020] The end cover is respectively provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and a gas inlet and a gas outlet; an electrical interface is fixedly connected to the end cover, and a vent is opened on the end cover.

[0021] Optionally, the clamping module includes: a supporting shell, an elastic member hinged inside the supporting shell, one end of the elastic member is hinged to the pressing block; both ends of the pressing block are slidably connected in the guide groove; a protective cover is fixedly connected to the pressing block, one end of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the supporting shell.

[0022] The pressure block comprises: sliding heads disposed at both ends of the pressure block body, the sliding heads are penetrated with expansion slots, a brake solenoid valve is embedded in the pressure block body, and the output end of the brake solenoid valve is movably disposed in the expansion slots;

[0023] The brake solenoid valve is electrically connected to the control unit.

[0024] Optionally, the air pressure auxiliary module includes: an air pressure end cover threadedly connected to the lower end of the air storage tube, the upper end of the air storage tube is threadedly connected to the air storage pressure ring, an elastic diaphragm is pressed between the air storage pressure ring and the upper end of the air storage tube; a pressure sensor is sealed on the elastic diaphragm, and the pressure sensor is enclosed in the air storage pressure ring; the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the control unit.

[0025] The air pressure end cover is provided with an air inlet interface and an exhaust interface, and the air pressure end cover is sealed and connected with an electrical adapter; a sealing groove is provided on the outer side of the air storage tube.

[0026] The air intake interface pipeline is connected to the air circuit inlet; the air exhaust interface pipeline is connected to the air circuit outlet.

[0027] Optionally, the hydraulic auxiliary module includes: a hydraulic inner end cover fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic compartment, and a hydraulic outer end cover, a piston is slidably connected in the hydraulic compartment, and an actuating valve is clamped on the top of the piston; the actuating valve is electrically connected to the control unit.

[0028] The hydraulic warehouse comprises: an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder arranged concentrically, a hydraulic interlayer is left between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and a flow hole is opened on the inner cylinder, and the flow hole connects the inner cylinder and the hydraulic interlayer.

[0029] The hydraulic inner end cover is provided with a first hydraulic port; the hydraulic outer end cover is provided with a second hydraulic port.

[0030] The hydraulic inner end cover is sealed and connected to the inner cylinder; the hydraulic outer end cover is sealed and connected to the hydraulic interlayer; and the piston is slidably connected in the inner cylinder.

[0031] The piston comprises a piston seat, a piston rod is arranged on the piston seat, a lifting seat is arranged on the top of the piston rod, the lifting seat is in a bowl shape, and an elastic protrusion is arranged on the inner wall of the lifting seat.

[0032] The first hydraulic port pipeline is connected to the fluid circuit inlet, and the second hydraulic port pipeline is connected to the fluid circuit outlet.

[0033] Optionally, the outside of the pressing block is coated with a rubber layer, the monitoring box is clamped in the clamping module, and the monitoring box is placed under the pressing block; the guide groove is inclined.

[0034] Optionally, the second air hole is connected to the air inlet hole.

[0035] The electrical interface is electrically connected to the electrical adapter; the electrical interface is electrically connected to the actuating valve; and the electrical interface is electrically connected to the control unit.

[0036] Optionally, the control unit includes: an air source device, a pneumatic control element; and a hydraulic station.

[0037] The air source device, the control element, and the air pressure auxiliary module together constitute a pneumatic transmission system.

[0038] The hydraulic station and the hydraulic auxiliary module together constitute a hydraulic transmission system.

[0039] Optionally, a monitoring box switch control module operation method:

[0040] S01: The blood separator is turned on, the control unit is powered on, and the control unit controls the output end of the electromagnetic switch to shrink. The slider loses its limit, and the winding spring drives the reel to rotate. The reel winds up the protective film, and the protective film drives the traction strip and the slider to move toward the end where the reel is located, and the protective film is removed from the detection module.

[0041] S02: The monitoring box is clamped under the pressure block in the clamping module; the manual control unit sends a command to the clamping module, the brake solenoid valve in the clamping module is actuated, the position of the pressure block in the clamping module is locked, the bottom surface of the monitoring box is attached to the upper surface of the shell, and the monitoring box is clamped and positioned.

[0042] S03: The control unit inflates air into the air pressure auxiliary module, the air pressure in the air chamber tube increases, the elastic diaphragm expands outward, the elastic diaphragm drives the pressure sensor to bulge upward on the shell surface, and the pressure sensor is attached to the bottom of the monitoring box.

[0043] The control unit drives the piston in the hydraulic auxiliary module to output outward, the piston drives the actuating valve to move upward, the brake valve protrudes from the shell surface, and the actuating valve fits the bottom surface of the monitoring box; the detection module is in place.

[0044] S04: The control unit detects that the pressure in the pneumatic auxiliary module reaches a high set value and detects that the pressure in the hydraulic auxiliary module reaches a high set value. Further, the control unit sends an action instruction to the pressure sensor and the actuator valve. At this time, the monitoring module enters the detection state; the pressure sensor detects the fluid pressure in the monitoring box, and the actuator valve controls the on and off of the circuit in the monitoring box.

[0045] S05: After the detection is completed, the control unit is manually operated, the brake solenoid valve of the clamping module is powered off, the clamping module pressure block resumes its active state, and the monitoring box is removed.

[0046] S06: The control unit controls the hydraulic auxiliary module, the piston retracts inward, the piston drives the actuating valve to move downward, and the brake valve is recessed in the shell surface.

[0047] The control unit controls the exhaust of the air pressure-assisted module, and the exhaust pipeline is connected to the input end of the pneumatic motor. After the gas is discharged, when the pressure value in the gas warehouse tube reaches the low set value in the control unit, the vacuum pump in the control unit intervenes, and the pressure in the gas warehouse tube becomes negative pressure, and the elastic diaphragm contracts inward, and the elastic diaphragm drives the pressure sensor to sink downward on the shell surface; the actuator valve and pressure sensor are powered off, and the detection module is in standby mode.

[0048] S07: The pneumatic motor drives the reel to rotate, and the reel is wound around the traction rope. The traction rope drives the slider and the traction bar to slide toward the end where the pneumatic motor is located. The traction bar pulls the protective film to cover the detection module to protect the detection module. When the slider is pulled over the position of the electromagnetic switch, the pneumatic motor stops rotating due to exhaustion of gas, and the output end of the electromagnetic switch pops up to limit the slider to prevent the protective film from rebounding. The protective module is in place. The gas exhausted by the pneumatic motor is introduced into the shell of the detection module through the pipeline to enhance the air convection inside the shell and strengthen the heat dissipation of the detection module.

[0049] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0050] The monitoring box switch control module and the blood separator based on the monitoring box described in the present invention respectively drive the actuator valve and the precision pressure sensor to extend and retract by arranging a hydraulic transmission component and a pneumatic transmission component in the detection module. When the module is contracted, the actuator valve and the precision pressure sensor can be prevented from protruding from the plane, which greatly reduces the probability of the actuator valve and the precision pressure sensor being impacted by external force and improves the reliability of protection. When the module is extended, the actuator valve and the precision pressure sensor are in direct contact with the monitoring box, which improves the action accuracy and detection accuracy of the switch control module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0051] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. The elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0052] Figure 1 : Schematic diagram of the split structure of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 2 : Schematic diagram of the bottom angle structure of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 3 : A schematic cross-sectional view of the protective module of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 4 : A schematic diagram of the split structure of the detection module of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 5 : A schematic structural diagram of the housing of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 6 : A schematic diagram of the structure of the end cover of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 7 : Schematic diagram of the clamping module structure of the present invention;

[0059] Figure 8 : A schematic diagram of the structure of the compact of the present invention;

[0060] Fig. 9 : A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the air pressure auxiliary module of the present invention;

[0061] Fig.10 : A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hydraulic auxiliary module of the present invention;

[0062] Fig.11 : A schematic cross-sectional view of the hydraulic auxiliary module of the present invention;

[0063] Fig.12 : A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the present invention on a blood separator;

[0064] Fig.13 : Schematic diagram of the air path structure of the air pressure auxiliary module of the present invention;

[0065] Fig.14 : A-direction enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0066] Fig.15 : A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the B direction of the present invention;

[0067] Fig.16: Schematic diagram of the C-direction enlarged structure of the present invention;

[0068] Fig.17 : Schematic diagram of the D-direction enlarged structure of the present invention.

[0069] In the figure:

[0070] Protection module 1, protection cover 101, first air hole 1011, protection base 102, second air hole 1021, roller 103, notch 1031, traction bar 104, slider 1041, electromagnetic switch 1042, reel 105, coil spring 106, pneumatic motor 107, reel 108;

[0071] Detection module 2, housing 201, air pressure warehouse pipe 2011, hydraulic warehouse pipe 2012, air inlet 2013, second notch 2014, end cover 202, liquid circuit inlet 2021, liquid circuit outlet 2022, gas circuit inlet 2023, gas circuit outlet 2024, vent 2025, electrical interface 2026;

[0072] Clamping module 3, supporting shell 301, pressing block 302, pressing block body 3021, brake solenoid valve 3022, sliding head 3023, elastic member 303, protective cover 304, guide groove 305;

[0073] Air pressure auxiliary module 4, air pressure end cover 401, electrical adapter 4011, air inlet interface 4012, exhaust interface 4013, air chamber tube 402, sealing groove 4021, elastic diaphragm 403, pressure sensor 404, air chamber pressure ring 405;

[0074] Hydraulic auxiliary module 5, hydraulic inner end cover 501, first hydraulic port 5011, hydraulic outer end cover 502, second hydraulic port 5021, hydraulic chamber 503, inner cylinder 5031, outer cylinder 5032, hydraulic interlayer 5033, flow hole 5034, piston 504, piston seat 5041, piston rod 5042, lifting seat 5043, elastic protrusion 5044, actuating valve 505;

[0075] Monitoring box 6;

[0076] Blood separator body 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0077] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0078] The present invention is further described below by means of specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0079] like Figure 1-Figure 17As shown, the monitoring box switch control module and the blood separator based on the monitoring box include: a blood separator body 7, the blood separator body 7 includes: a control unit, and a monitoring box 6 is mounted on the blood separator body 7.

[0080] It also includes: a detection module 2 sleeved in the protection module 1, the protection module 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping module 3, and the clamping module 3 is placed above the detection module 2; the detection module 2 is respectively embedded with a pneumatic auxiliary module 4 and a hydraulic auxiliary module 5.

[0081] The protection module 1 is embedded in the blood separator body 7, and the protection module 1, the detection module 2, the clamping module 3, the air pressure auxiliary module 4, and the hydraulic auxiliary module 5 are electrically connected to the control unit.

[0082] The protection module 1 includes: a protection cover 101 buckled on the bottom of a protection base 102 ; in this embodiment, a buckle is provided on the protection cover 101 , and the protection cover 101 is buckled on the protection base 102 .

[0083] In this embodiment, the protective base 102 is in a square ring shape, the detection module 2 is arranged in the ring, the detection module 2 and the protective base 102 are interference fit, the interior of the protective base 102 is hollow, and the protective base 102 and the protective cover 101 together form a cavity.

[0084] The protective base 102 is rotatably connected with a roller 103 , the protective base 102 is provided with a slot 1031 , and the roller 103 is placed on one side of the slot 1031 ; rotating the roller 103 reduces the friction between the protective film and the protective base 102 , thereby reducing the wear of the protective film.

[0085] A traction bar 104 is slidably connected to the protective base 102, and the traction bar 104 is fixedly connected to a slider 1041. The slider 1041 is slidably connected to the protective base 102, and an electromagnetic switch 1042 is arranged on the side of the sliding track of the slider 1041; the electromagnetic switch 1042 is electrically connected to the control unit; the electromagnetic switch 1042 is a solenoid valve, and the output end of the electromagnetic switch 1042 contracts when the electromagnetic switch 1042 is in a normally closed state, and the slider 1041 can slide along the track when the output end contracts, and when the electromagnetic switch 1042 is energized, its output end protrudes from the sliding track to block the sliding of the slider 1041.

[0086] A coil spring 106 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the protective base 102, and a reel 105 is rotatably connected to the coil spring 106; a protective film is wound on the reel 105, and one end of the protective film is fixed to the traction bar 104, and the protective film is inserted into the slot 1031; in this embodiment, the protective film type is a silicone soft film.

[0087] A reel 108 is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the protective base 102, and the reel 108 is coaxially connected to the pneumatic motor 107. A ratchet is coaxially connected between the reel 108 and the pneumatic motor 107, and the ratchet ensures that the pneumatic motor 107 can only drive the reel 108 to rotate in one direction. Preferably, in this embodiment, the pneumatic motor 107 drives the reel 108 to rotate away from the end of the reel 105; a traction rope is wound on the reel 108, and one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the slider 1041; the pneumatic motor 107 pipeline is connected to the control unit.

[0088] A second air hole 1021 is formed inside the protective base 102 ; a first air hole 1011 is formed on the protective cover 101 , and the first air hole 1011 is used to introduce the pneumatic pipeline required by the pneumatic motor 107 into the protective base 102 .

[0089] The detection module 2 includes: an end cover 202 buckled on the shell 201; the shell 201 and the end cover 202 together form a cavity.

[0090] The shell 201 is provided with an air pressure tube 2011 and a hydraulic tube 2012, respectively. The air pressure tube 2011 and the hydraulic tube 2012 are connected to the upper surface of the shell 201; the hydraulic auxiliary module 5 and the air pressure auxiliary module 4 are respectively contained in the air pressure tube 2011 and the hydraulic tube 2012; the side of the shell 201 is provided with an air inlet hole 2013.

[0091] A second slot 2014 is provided on one side of the hydraulic storage tube 2012; the second slot 2014 is used to introduce the electrical circuit required by the actuating valve 505, so as to ensure that the actuating valve 505 remains powered when the piston 504 moves and the circuit is not interfered.

[0092] The end cover 202 is provided with a liquid inlet 2021 and a liquid outlet 2022 , a gas inlet 2023 and a gas outlet 2024 , respectively; an electrical interface 2026 is fixedly connected to the end cover 202 , and a vent 2025 is opened on the end cover 202 .

[0093] The clamping module 3 includes: a supporting shell 301, in which an elastic member 303 is hinged, and one end of the elastic member 303 is hinged on the pressure block 302; in this embodiment, the elastic member is a gas spring, which pushes the pressure block 302 downward, and the pressure block 302 maintains elastic pressure downward; both ends of the pressure block 302 are slidably connected to the guide groove 305, and the guide groove 305 is provided with a limiting block downward, and the limiting block ensures that there is a gap between the pressure block 302 and the protective base 102; a protective cover 304 is fixedly connected to the pressure block 302, and one end of the protective cover 304 is fixedly connected to the supporting shell 301.

[0094] The pressure block 302 includes: sliding heads 3023 placed at both ends of the pressure block body 3021, the sliding heads 3023 are penetrated with expansion slots, the pressure block body 3021 is embedded with a brake solenoid valve 3022, and the output end of the brake solenoid valve 3022 is movably inserted into the expansion slot; when the output end of the brake solenoid valve 3022 is inserted into the expansion slot, the sliding head 3023 is squeezed and expanded outward to produce deformation, and the sliding head 3023 is squeezed into the guide groove 305, and the sliding head 3023 is wedged and stuck in the guide groove 305. At this time, the pressure block 302 is locked to achieve position fixing.

[0095] The brake solenoid valve 3022 is electrically connected to the control unit.

[0096] In this embodiment, the height of the traction bar 104 is smaller than the minimum gap between the pressing block 302 and the protective base 102 to ensure that there is no motion interference when the traction bar 104 drives the protective film to move on the protective base 102 .

[0097] The air pressure auxiliary module 4 includes: an air pressure end cover 401 threadedly connected to the lower end of the air chamber tube 402, an air chamber pressure ring 405 threadedly connected to the upper end of the air chamber tube 402, an elastic diaphragm 403 pressed between the air chamber pressure ring 405 and the upper end of the air chamber tube 402; a pressure sensor 404 is sealed and connected to the elastic diaphragm 403, and the pressure sensor 404 is surrounded by the air chamber pressure ring 405; the pressure sensor 404 is electrically connected to the control unit.

[0098] In this embodiment, the elastic diaphragm 403 is made of rubber material and is in the shape of a leather bowl. The pressure sensor 404 is arranged at the center of the elastic diaphragm 403. When the elastic diaphragm 403 is contracted in the air chamber tube 402, it is in a concave state, which drives the pressure sensor 404 to contract inward. When the elastic diaphragm 403 is extended out of the air chamber tube 402, it is in a convex state, which drives the pressure sensor 404 to extend outward.

[0099] The pneumatic end cover 401 is provided with an air inlet interface 4012 and an exhaust interface 4013, and the pneumatic end cover 401 is sealed with an electrical adapter 4011; the electrical adapter 4011 is used to connect the line of the pressure sensor 404 from the inside of the air chamber tube 402; a sealing groove 4021 is provided on the outside of the air chamber tube 402, and the sealing groove 4021 prevents external liquid from entering the shell 201 along the pneumatic chamber tube 2011; similarly, a sealing ring is provided on the outer circle of the hydraulic chamber 503 to prevent external liquid from entering the shell 201 along the hydraulic chamber tube 2012.

[0100] The pipeline of the air inlet interface 4012 is connected to the air circuit inlet 2023 ; the pipeline of the air outlet interface 4013 is connected to the air circuit outlet 2024 .

[0101] The hydraulic auxiliary module 5 includes: a hydraulic inner end cover 501 fixedly connected to the bottom of a hydraulic chamber 503, and a hydraulic outer end cover 502, a piston 504 is slidably connected inside the hydraulic chamber 503, and an actuating valve 505 is clamped on the top of the piston 504; the actuating valve 505 is electrically connected to the control unit.

[0102] The hydraulic chamber 503 includes an inner cylinder 5031 and an outer cylinder 5032 which are arranged concentrically, a hydraulic interlayer 5033 is left between the inner cylinder 5031 and the outer cylinder 5032 , and a flow hole 5034 is opened on the inner cylinder 5031 , and the flow hole 5034 connects the inner cylinder 5031 and the hydraulic interlayer 5033 .

[0103] The hydraulic inner end cover 501 is provided with a first hydraulic port 5011 ; the hydraulic outer end cover 502 is provided with a second hydraulic port 5021 .

[0104] The hydraulic inner end cover 501 is sealed and connected to the inner cylinder 5031 ; the hydraulic outer end cover 502 is sealed and connected to the hydraulic interlayer 5033 ; and the piston 504 is slidably connected in the inner cylinder 5031 .

[0105] The piston 504 includes: a piston seat 5041, a piston rod 5042 is arranged on the piston seat 5041, a lifting seat 5043 is arranged on the top of the piston rod 5042, the lifting seat 5043 is bowl-shaped, and an elastic protrusion 5044 is arranged on the inner wall of the lifting seat 5043, and the elastic protrusion 5044 is used to increase the friction between the actuating valve 505 and the lifting seat 5043 to ensure the firmness of the actuating valve 505 on the piston 504.

[0106] The first hydraulic port 5011 is connected to the liquid circuit inlet 2021 through a pipeline, and the second hydraulic port 5021 is connected to the liquid circuit outlet 2022 through a pipeline.

[0107] The hydraulic flow principle of the hydraulic auxiliary module 5 is as follows: when the control unit pumps the hydraulic medium into the inner cylinder 5031 from the first hydraulic port 5011 of the hydraulic inner end cover 501, the hydraulic medium at the other end of the piston 504 of the inner cylinder 5031 enters the hydraulic interlayer 5033 from the flow hole 5034, and further the hydraulic medium returns to the control unit from the hydraulic interlayer 5033 through the second hydraulic port on the hydraulic outer end cover 502. At this time, the piston 504 is in an outward output state; otherwise, the piston 504 is in a contracted state.

[0108] The pressing block 302 is coated with a rubber layer, the monitoring box 6 is clamped in the clamping module 3, and the monitoring box 6 is placed under the pressing block 302. When the pressing block 302 is not locked, it is mainly fixed by the elastic force provided by the elastic member 303 on the pressing block 302; the guide groove 305 is inclined.

[0109] The second air hole 1021 is connected to the air inlet hole 2013; it is used to introduce the output pipeline of the pneumatic motor 107 in the protective base 102 into the shell 201, so that the exhausted gas can enhance the air convection in the shell 201, thereby facilitating the heat dissipation of the pneumatic auxiliary module 4 and the hydraulic auxiliary module 5 in the shell 201.

[0110] The electrical interface 2026 is electrically connected to the electrical adapter 4011 ; the electrical interface 2026 is electrically connected to the actuating valve 505 ; and the electrical interface 2026 is electrically connected to the control unit.

[0111] The control unit includes: an air source device, a pneumatic control element, and a hydraulic station.

[0112] The air source device, the control element, and the air pressure auxiliary module 4 together constitute a pneumatic transmission system.

[0113] The hydraulic station and the hydraulic auxiliary module 5 together constitute a hydraulic transmission system.

[0114] A monitoring box switch control module operation method:

[0115] S01: The blood separator is turned on, the control unit is powered on, the control unit controls the output end of the electromagnetic switch to shrink, the slider loses its limit, the winding spring drives the reel to rotate, the reel winds up the protective film, the protective film drives the traction bar and the slider to move toward the end where the reel is located, and the protective film is removed from the detection module;

[0116] S02: The monitoring box is clamped under the pressure block in the clamping module; the manual control unit sends a command to the clamping module, the brake solenoid valve in the clamping module is actuated, the pressure block in the clamping module is locked, the bottom surface of the monitoring box is attached to the upper surface of the shell, and the monitoring box is clamped and positioned;

[0117] S03: The control unit inflates the air pressure auxiliary module, the air pressure in the air chamber increases, the elastic diaphragm expands outward, the elastic diaphragm drives the pressure sensor to bulge upward on the shell surface, and the pressure sensor is attached to the bottom surface of the monitoring box;

[0118] The control unit drives the piston in the hydraulic auxiliary module to output outward, and the piston drives the actuating valve to move upward. The brake valve protrudes from the shell surface, and the actuating valve fits the bottom surface of the monitoring box; the detection module is in place;

[0119] S04: The control unit detects that the pressure in the air pressure auxiliary module reaches a high set value and detects that the pressure in the hydraulic auxiliary module reaches a high set value. Further, the control unit sends an action instruction to the pressure sensor and the actuator valve, and the monitoring module enters the detection state; the pressure sensor detects the fluid pressure in the monitoring box, and the actuator valve controls the on-off of the circuit in the monitoring box;

[0120] S05: After the detection is completed, the control unit is manually operated, the brake solenoid valve of the clamping module is powered off, the clamping module pressure block resumes its active state, and the monitoring box is removed;

[0121] S06: The control unit controls the hydraulic auxiliary module, the piston retracts inward, the piston drives the actuating valve to move downward, and the brake valve is recessed in the housing surface;

[0122] The control unit controls the exhaust of the air pressure auxiliary module, and the exhaust pipeline is connected to the input end of the pneumatic motor. After the gas is exhausted, when the pressure value in the gas warehouse tube reaches the low set value in the control unit, the vacuum pump in the control unit intervenes, and the gas warehouse tube becomes negative pressure, the elastic diaphragm contracts inward, and the elastic diaphragm drives the pressure sensor to sink downward on the shell surface; the actuating valve and the pressure sensor are powered off, and the detection module is in standby state;

[0123] S07: The pneumatic motor drives the reel to rotate, and the reel winds around the traction rope. The traction rope drives the slider and the traction bar to slide toward the end where the pneumatic motor is located. The traction bar pulls the protective film to cover the detection module to protect the detection module. When the slider is pulled over the position of the electromagnetic switch, the pneumatic motor stops rotating due to exhaustion of gas, and the output end of the electromagnetic switch pops up to limit the slider to prevent the protective film from rebounding. The protective module is in place.

[0124] The gas exhausted by the pneumatic motor is introduced into the housing of the detection module through the pipeline, thereby enhancing the air convection inside the housing and strengthening the heat dissipation of the detection module.

[0125] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A monitoring box switch control module arranged on a blood separator, wherein: The blood separator body (7) comprises: a control unit, and a monitoring box (6) is mounted on the blood separator body (7), characterized in that: The monitoring box switch control module comprises: a detection module (2) sleeved in a protection module (1), a clamping module (3) fixedly connected to the protection module (1), and the clamping module (3) is placed above the detection module (2); a pneumatic auxiliary module (4) and a hydraulic auxiliary module (5) are respectively embedded in the detection module (2); and a monitoring box (6) is clamped in the clamping module (3); The protection module (1) is embedded in the blood separator body (7); the protection module (1), the detection module (2), the clamping module (3), the air pressure auxiliary module (4), and the hydraulic auxiliary module (5) are electrically connected to the control unit; The protection module (1) comprises: a protection cover (101) buckled on the bottom of the protection base (102); The protective base (102) is annular, the detection module (2) is arranged in the annular shape, the interior of the protective base (102) is hollow, and the protective base (102) and the protective cover (101) together form a cavity; The protective base (102) is rotatably connected to a roller (103), a notch (1031) is provided on the protective base (102), and the roller (103) is placed on one side of the notch (1031); A traction bar (104) is slidably connected to the protection base (102), the traction bar (104) is fixedly connected to a slider (1041), the slider (1041) is slidably connected to the protection base (102), and an electromagnetic switch (1042) is provided on the side of the sliding track of the slider (1041); the electromagnetic switch (1042) is electrically connected to a control unit; A coil spring (106) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the protective base (102), and a reel (105) is rotatably connected to the coil spring (106); a protective film is wound on the reel (105), one end of the protective film is fixed to the traction bar (104), and the protective film is inserted into the slot (1031); A reel (108) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the protective base (102); the reel (108) is coaxially connected to an air motor (107); a ratchet is coaxially connected between the reel (108) and the air motor (107); a traction rope is wound around the reel (108); one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to a slider (1041); a pipeline of the air motor (107) is connected to a control unit; The inner side of the protective base (102) is provided with a second air hole (1021); the protective cover (101) is provided with a first air hole (1011); The detection module (2) comprises: an end cover (202) buckled on the housing (201); the housing (201) and the end cover (202) together form a cavity; The shell (201) is provided with an air pressure tube (2011) and a hydraulic tube (2012), and the air pressure tube (2011) and the hydraulic tube (2012) are connected to the upper surface of the shell (201); the hydraulic auxiliary module (5) and the air pressure auxiliary module (4) are respectively contained in the air pressure tube (2011) and the hydraulic tube (2012); and an air inlet hole (2013) is opened on the side of the shell (201); A second notch (2014) is provided on one side of the hydraulic warehouse pipe (2012); The end cover (202) is respectively provided with a liquid circuit inlet (2021) and a liquid circuit outlet (2022), and a gas circuit inlet (2023) and a gas circuit outlet (2024); an electrical interface (2026) is fixedly connected to the end cover (202), and a vent (2025) is provided on the end cover (202); The air pressure auxiliary module (4) comprises: an air pressure end cover (401) threadedly connected to the lower end of the air chamber tube (402); the upper end of the air chamber tube (402) is threadedly connected to an air chamber pressure ring (405); an elastic diaphragm (403) is pressed between the air chamber pressure ring (405) and the upper end of the air chamber tube (402); a pressure sensor (404) is sealedly connected to the elastic diaphragm (403), and the pressure sensor (404) is surrounded by the air chamber pressure ring (405); the pressure sensor (404) is electrically connected to the control unit; The air pressure end cover (401) is provided with an air inlet interface (4012) and an air outlet interface (4013), and the air pressure end cover (401) is sealed and connected with an electrical adapter (4011); a sealing groove (4021) is provided on the outer side of the air storage tube (402); The air inlet interface (4012) pipeline is connected to the air circuit inlet (2023); the air outlet interface (4013) pipeline is connected to the air circuit outlet (2024); The hydraulic auxiliary module (5) comprises: a hydraulic inner end cover (501) fixedly connected to the bottom of a hydraulic chamber (503), and a hydraulic outer end cover (502); a piston (504) is slidably connected in the hydraulic chamber (503); an actuating valve (505) is clamped on the top of the piston (504); the actuating valve (505) is electrically connected to the control unit; The hydraulic chamber (503) comprises: an inner cylinder (5031) and an outer cylinder (5032) which are arranged concentrically, a hydraulic interlayer (5033) being left between the inner cylinder (5031) and the outer cylinder (5032), a flow hole (5034) being opened on the inner cylinder (5031), and the flow hole (5034) connecting the inner cylinder (5031) and the hydraulic interlayer (5033); The hydraulic inner end cover (501) is provided with a first hydraulic port (5011); the hydraulic outer end cover (502) is provided with a second hydraulic port (5021); The hydraulic inner end cover (501) is sealed and connected to the inner cylinder (5031); the hydraulic outer end cover (502) is sealed and connected to the hydraulic interlayer (5033); the piston (504) is slidably connected in the inner cylinder (5031); The piston (504) comprises: a piston seat (5041), a piston rod (5042) is arranged on the piston seat (5041), a lifting seat (5043) is arranged on the top of the piston rod (5042), the lifting seat (5043) is bowl-shaped, and an elastic protrusion (5044) is arranged on the inner wall of the lifting seat (5043); The first hydraulic port (5011) pipeline is connected to the liquid circuit inlet (2021), and the second hydraulic port (5021) pipeline is connected to the liquid circuit outlet (2022).

2. The monitoring box switch control module arranged on the blood separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping module (3) comprises: a supporting shell (301), an elastic member (303) is hingedly connected inside the supporting shell (301), one end of the elastic member (303) is hingedly connected to the pressing block (302); both ends of the pressing block (302) are slidably connected to the guide groove (305); a protective cover (304) is fixedly connected to the pressing block (302), one end of the protective cover (304) is fixedly connected to the supporting shell (301); The pressing block (302) comprises: sliding heads (3023) disposed at both ends of the pressing block body (3021); an expansion slot is provided through the sliding head (3023); a brake solenoid valve (3022) is embedded in the pressing block body (3021); and an output end of the brake solenoid valve (3022) is movably disposed in the expansion slot; The brake solenoid valve (3022) is electrically connected to the control unit.

3. The monitoring box switch control module arranged on the blood separator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the pressing block (302) is coated with a rubber layer, the monitoring box (6) is clamped in the clamping module (3), and the monitoring box (6) is placed below the pressing block (302); the guide groove (305) is arranged obliquely.

4. The monitoring box switch control module arranged on a blood separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second air hole (1021) is in communication with the air inlet hole (2013); The electrical interface (2026) is electrically connected to the electrical adapter (4011); the electrical interface (2026) is electrically connected to the actuating valve (505); and the electrical interface (2026) is electrically connected to the control unit.

5. The monitoring box switch control module arranged on a blood separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control unit includes: air source device, pneumatic control components; hydraulic station; The air source device, the control element, and the air pressure auxiliary module (4) together form a pneumatic transmission system; The hydraulic station and the hydraulic auxiliary module (5) together form a hydraulic transmission system.

6. A method for operating a monitoring box switch control module disposed on a blood separator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: S01: The blood separator is turned on, the control unit is powered on, the control unit controls the output end of the electromagnetic switch to shrink, the slider loses its limit, the winding spring drives the reel to rotate, the reel winds up the protective film, the protective film drives the traction bar and the slider to move toward the end where the reel is located, and the protective film is removed from the detection module; S02: The monitoring box is clamped under the pressure block in the clamping module; the manual control unit sends a command to the clamping module, the brake solenoid valve in the clamping module is actuated, the pressure block in the clamping module is locked, the bottom surface of the monitoring box is attached to the upper surface of the shell, and the monitoring box is clamped and positioned; S03: The control unit inflates the air pressure auxiliary module, the air pressure in the air chamber increases, the elastic diaphragm expands outward, the elastic diaphragm drives the pressure sensor to bulge upward on the shell surface, and the pressure sensor is attached to the bottom surface of the monitoring box; The control unit drives the piston in the hydraulic auxiliary module to output outward, and the piston drives the actuating valve to move upward, the brake valve protrudes from the shell surface, and the actuating valve fits on the bottom surface of the monitoring box; The detection module is in place; S04: The control unit detects that the pressure in the air pressure auxiliary module reaches a high set value and detects that the pressure in the hydraulic auxiliary module reaches a high set value. Further, the control unit sends an action instruction to the pressure sensor and the actuator valve, and the monitoring module enters the detection state; the pressure sensor detects the fluid pressure in the monitoring box, and the actuator valve controls the on-off of the circuit in the monitoring box; S05: After the detection is completed, the control unit is manually operated, the brake solenoid valve of the clamping module is powered off, the clamping module pressure block resumes its active state, and the monitoring box is removed; S06: The control unit controls the hydraulic auxiliary module, the piston retracts inward, the piston drives the actuating valve to move downward, and the brake valve is recessed in the housing surface; The control unit controls the exhaust of the air pressure auxiliary module, and the exhaust pipeline is connected to the input end of the pneumatic motor. After the gas is exhausted, when the pressure value in the gas warehouse tube reaches the low set value in the control unit, the vacuum pump in the control unit intervenes, and the gas warehouse tube becomes negative pressure, the elastic diaphragm contracts inward, and the elastic diaphragm drives the pressure sensor to sink downward on the shell surface; the actuating valve and the pressure sensor are powered off, and the detection module is in standby state; S07: The pneumatic motor drives the reel to rotate, and the reel winds around the traction rope. The traction rope drives the slider and the traction bar to slide toward the end where the pneumatic motor is located. The traction bar pulls the protective film to cover the detection module to protect the detection module. When the slider is pulled over the position of the electromagnetic switch, the pneumatic motor stops rotating due to exhaustion of gas, and the output end of the electromagnetic switch pops up to limit the slider to prevent the protective film from rebounding. The protective module is in place. The gas exhausted by the pneumatic motor is introduced into the housing of the detection module through the pipeline, thereby enhancing the air convection inside the housing and strengthening the heat dissipation of the detection module.

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