A polishing device for hard alloy material processing that is easy to clean

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of cemented carbide materials, and discloses a polishing device for cemented carbide material processing that is easy to clean, wherein the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing box are fixedly connected with polishing mechanisms, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the polishing mechanism, and the inside of the collection box is fixedly connected with a collecting mechanism; the polishing mechanism comprises a first moving assembly and a second moving assembly, the second moving assembly is arranged on the first moving assembly, the first moving assembly comprises a limit block, the limit block is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing box, the limit blocks are four in number and are in groups of two, the front of the rear limit block is fixedly connected with a first motor, the front of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, the first threaded rod and the limit block are rotatably connected, and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing box are provided with a second T-slot. The present invention can polish the longitudinal and lateral positions of the cemented carbide material by arranging the first moving assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cemented carbide materials, in particular to a polishing device for processing cemented carbide materials which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] Cemented carbide is an alloy material made from hard compounds of refractory metals and bonding metals through powder metallurgy. Cemented carbide has a series of excellent properties such as high hardness, wear resistance, good strength and toughness, heat resistance and corrosion resistance, especially its high hardness and wear resistance.

[0003] For example, a polishing device for processing cemented carbide materials with patent number CN213225655U includes a base, a foot is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the base, and platforms are provided at both ends of the slide grooves. An electric slide rail is provided in the middle of the top of the base, and cylinders are provided on both sides of the platform. A clamping plate is provided at the end of the cylinder, and a cotton pad is provided on the inner side of the clamping plate. A support frame is provided on the top of the electric slide rail, and electric push rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame. A motor is provided at the end of the electric push rod, and a polishing wheel is provided at the end of the motor. A cover plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the base, a liquid storage tank is provided on the top of the cover plate, and a funnel is provided at the bottom of the liquid storage tank.

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] During use, this technical solution can only polish the same position when polishing the surface of the cemented carbide material, and cannot perform surface polishing treatment on multiple positions. At the same time, debris will be generated when polishing the cemented carbide material, and the debris will splash everywhere, which is not convenient for subsequent cleaning work, causing great inconvenience to cleaning. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a polishing device for hard alloy material processing which is easy to clean, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a polishing device for processing cemented carbide materials that is easy to clean, comprising a processing box, a collection box, a box cover and a base, wherein the base is arranged inside, the collection box is arranged at the bottom of the processing box, first T-shaped grooves are provided at both upper and lower ends of the front of the processing box, the number of the box covers is two, and both upper and lower ends of the back of the two box covers are fixedly connected with first T-shaped plates, the first T-shaped plates and the first T-shaped grooves are slidably connected, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing box are fixedly connected with polishing mechanisms, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism, the right side of the processing box is fixedly connected with a flipping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the polishing mechanism, and the inside of the collection box is fixedly connected with a collecting mechanism;

[0008] The polishing mechanism comprises a first moving assembly and a second moving assembly, wherein the second moving assembly is arranged on the first moving assembly;

[0009] The first moving component includes a limit block, which is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing box. The limit blocks are four in number and are grouped in pairs. The front side of the rear limit block is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the front side of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod. The first threaded rod and the limit block are rotatably connected. Second T-slots are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing box, and connecting plates are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the left and right two first threaded rods. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate. The connecting block is fixedly connected to a first T-block on one side close to the inner wall of the processing box, and the first T-block is slidably connected inside the second T-slot.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the number of the first threaded rods is two, and the thread lines on the surfaces of the two first threaded rods have the same specifications and the same direction. When the two first threaded rods rotate, the connecting plate can move stably.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the second moving component includes a third T-slot, the third T-slot is opened on the front side of the connecting plate, and the limiting plates are fixedly connected at the centers of the left and right ends of the connecting plate. The two limiting plates are fixedly connected to a cylinder on one side close to each other, and a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the other side of the cylinder. The backs of the two connecting seats are fixedly connected to a second T-block, the second T-block and the third T-slot are slidably connected, the top of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to a second motor, the bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a sand disc.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, through holes are opened inside the two connecting seats, and the two rotating shaft surfaces pass through the through holes opened inside the two connecting seats.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the flip mechanism includes a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base, the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box, the right side of the right rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, the fixed handle is arranged on the right side of the processing box, the surface of the right rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a circular ring, the surface of the circular ring is fixedly connected with annular slides all around, an annular groove is provided on the right side of the processing box, the number of the annular slides is four, the four annular slides are slidably connected to the annular grooves, the four annular slides are provided with slots, the slots are set to openings near the rotating shaft and away from the rotating shaft, the right side of the circular ring is fixedly connected with mounting plates all around, the right side of the processing box is fixedly connected with limited position length seats all around, There are four limit long seats, and the four limit long seats are fixedly connected with an electric push rod on one side close to the rotating shaft, and the other side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plug plate, the mounting plug plate is plugged into the slot, a hemispherical groove is opened inside the mounting plug plate away from the processing box, the right side of the hemispherical groove is set as an opening, a round ball is plugged into the hemispherical groove, a long block is fixedly connected to the right side of the round ball, a long rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the long block, a spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the long block, the spring and the long rod are socketed, the right side of the spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate, the right side of the long rod is fixedly connected to a limit circular plate, the limit circular plate is arranged on the right side of the mounting plate, a long hole groove is opened inside the mounting plate, and the surface of the long rod passes through the long hole groove opened inside the mounting plate.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, the clamping mechanism includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base. There are four fixed plates in number and they are grouped in pairs. A sliding rod is fixedly connected between the front and rear two fixed plates. Threaded holes are opened inside the four fixed plates, and second threaded rods are threadedly connected inside the four threaded holes. A handle is fixedly connected to the side away from the front and rear second threaded rods, and the handle is arranged on the outside of the fixed plate. A slide plate is rotatably connected to the other side of the second threaded rod. There are two slide plates, and two slide plates are slidably connected to the sliding rod. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side close to the two slide plates. Filter holes are densely opened inside the base, and the filter holes are all arranged on the outside of the fixed plate.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, the number of the second threaded rods is four and they are grouped in pairs. The thread lines on the surfaces of the front and rear second threaded rods have the same specifications and are in opposite directions. When the front and rear second threaded rods are threadedly connected to the threaded holes, the front and rear second threaded rods can move to the opposite side.

[0016] According to the above technical solution, the collection mechanism includes a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the collection box, a worm is fixedly connected to the back side of the third motor, a worm wheel is meshedly connected to the right side of the worm, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm wheel, the rotating rod and the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box are rotatably connected, a gear is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating rod, a chain is meshedly connected to the surface of the gear, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box, the top and bottom of the discharge port are both set to openings, and fan blades are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating rod.

[0017] According to the above technical solution, the surface of the worm has two threads of the same specification and in the same direction. The worm is rotatably connected to the back of the inner wall of the collection box. When the worm rotates, it can drive the two worm wheels to rotate in the same direction at the original position.

[0018] According to the above technical solution, the number of the gears is four and they form a group of two, and the surfaces of the two gears are meshed and connected with the chain.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0020] The present invention sets a first moving component. When the first moving component is running, the first motor can drive the first threaded rod to rotate in the limit block. At this time, the connecting plate can move to the same side on the left and right surfaces of the first threaded rods. When the second motor drives the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft drives the sand disc to rotate, the longitudinal position of the cemented carbide material can be polished.

[0021] The present invention sets a second moving assembly. When the second moving assembly is in operation, the cylinder can drive the connecting seat when it makes reciprocating motion, and the connecting seat drives the second T-block to slide in the third T-slot. At this time, the lateral position of the surface of the cemented carbide material can also be polished.

[0022] The present invention provides a clamping mechanism. When the clamping mechanism is in operation, the handle can drive the second threaded rod to rotate. Since the second threaded rod and the threaded hole are threadedly connected, the front and rear second threaded rods can move to opposite sides. When the second threaded rod moves, the slide plate can be driven to slide on the surface of the sliding rod. At this time, the slide plate can drive the clamping plate to clamp and fix the cemented carbide material.

[0023] The present invention provides a collecting mechanism. When the collecting mechanism is in operation, the third motor drives the worm to rotate. The worm can drive the two worm wheels to rotate in the same direction at the original position. When the worm wheel rotates, it can drive the rotating rod to rotate at the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box. At this time, the rotating rod can drive the gear to rotate. Since the left and right gears are both meshed and connected with the chain, the rotation of the left gear can drive the right gear to rotate in the same direction. When the rotating rod rotates, it can drive the fan blades to rotate, so that the debris on the base can fall through the filter holes and be collected in the collecting box through the discharge port.

[0024] The present invention is provided with a flipping mechanism. When the flipping mechanism is in operation, the rotating handle can drive the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft drives the base to rotate. When the rotating shaft rotates, it can also drive the circular ring. At the same time, the annular slide plate can also be driven by the circular ring to slide in the annular slide groove. The base can be rotated to facilitate polishing of different surfaces of the clamped hard alloy material. The electric push rod drives the installation plug plate to be inserted into the slot, and the position of the installation plug plate can be further limited and fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic top view cross-sectional view of the structure of the first moving assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second moving assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turning mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turning mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1, collecting box; 2, processing box; 21, first T-slot; 3, box cover; 31, first T-plate; 4, polishing mechanism; 41, first moving assembly; 411, second T-slot; 412, stopper; 413, first T-block; 414, connecting block; 415, first threaded rod; 416, first motor; 417, connecting plate; 42, second moving assembly; 421, sand tray; 422, third T-slot; 423, rotating shaft; 424, second motor; 425, second T-block; 426, cylinder; 427, stopper; 428, connecting seat; 5, clamping mechanism; 51, sliding rod; 52, second threaded rod; 53, filter hole; 54. Handle; 56. Fixed plate; 57. Slide plate; 58. Threaded hole; 59. Clamping plate; 6. Collecting mechanism; 61. Third motor; 62. Worm; 63. Worm wheel; 64. Chain; 65. Fan blade; 66. Turning rod; 67. Gear; 68. Discharge port; 7. Flipping mechanism; 71. Rotating shaft; 72. Ring; 73. Fixed handle; 74. Slot; 75. Long block; 76. Mounting plate; 77. Limiting circular plate; 78. Spring; 79. Long rod; 701. Round ball; 702. Hemispherical groove; 703. Mounting plug plate; 704. Limiting long seat; 705. Electric push rod; 706. Annular slide plate; 707. Annular slide groove; 8. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: Embodiment 1

[0038] Combination Figures 1 to 4 , a polishing device for processing cemented carbide materials that is easy to clean, comprising a processing box 2, a collecting box 1, a box cover 3 and a base 8, the base 8 is arranged inside, the collecting box 1 is arranged at the bottom of the processing box 2, the processing box 2 has first T-shaped slots 21 at both upper and lower ends of the front side, there are two box covers 3, the upper and lower ends of the back sides of the two box covers 3 are fixedly connected with first T-shaped plates 31, the first T-shaped plates 31 and the first T-shaped slots 21 are slidably connected, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing box 2 are fixedly connected with polishing mechanisms 4, the top of the base 8 is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism 5, the right side of the processing box 2 is fixedly connected with a flipping mechanism 7, the clamping mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the polishing mechanism 4, and the inside of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting mechanism 6;

[0039] The polishing mechanism 4 includes a first moving component 41 and a second moving component 42. The second moving component 42 is arranged on the first moving component 41. The first moving component 41 includes a limit block 412. The limit block 412 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing box 2. There are four limit blocks 412 and they are grouped in pairs. The front of the rear limit block 412 is fixedly connected to the first motor 416. The front of the first motor 416 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 415. The first threaded rod 415 and the limit block 412 are rotatably connected. Second T-slots 411 are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing box 2. The surfaces of the left and right first threaded rods 415 are threadedly connected to connecting plates 417. The left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 417 are fixedly connected to connecting blocks 414. The connecting block 414 is fixedly connected to the first T-block 413 on one side of the inner wall of the processing box 2. The first T-block 413 is slidably connected inside the second T-slot 411. There are two threaded rods 415, and the thread lines on the surfaces of the two first threaded rods 415 have the same specifications and the same direction. The second moving component 42 includes a third T-slot 422, and the third T-slot 422 is opened on the front of the connecting plate 417. The connecting plate 417 is fixedly connected to the center of the left and right ends of the connecting plate 417. The two limiting plates 427 are fixedly connected to a cylinder 426 on one side close to each other, and a connecting seat 428 is fixedly connected to the other side of the cylinder 426. The backs of the two connecting seats 428 are fixedly connected to a second T-block 425, and the second T-block 425 and the third T-slot 422 are slidably connected. The top of the connecting seat 428 is fixedly connected to a second motor 424, and the bottom of the second motor 424 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 423, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 423 is fixedly connected to a sand disc 421. Through holes are opened inside the two connecting seats 428, and the surfaces of the two rotating shafts 423 pass through the through holes opened inside the two connecting seats 428.

[0040] Furthermore, by setting up the first moving component 41, when the first moving component 41 is running, the first motor 416 can drive the first threaded rod 415 to rotate in the limit block 412, and at this time, the connecting plate 417 can move to the same side on the surfaces of the left and right first threaded rods 415, and when the second motor 424 drives the rotating shaft 423, and the rotating shaft 423 drives the sand disc 421 to rotate, the longitudinal position of the cemented carbide material can be polished, and by setting up the second moving component 42, when the second moving component 42 is running, when the cylinder 426 makes a reciprocating motion, the cylinder 426 can drive the connecting seat 428, and the connecting seat 428 drives the second T-block 425 to slide in the third T-slot 422, and at this time, the lateral position of the surface of the cemented carbide material can also be polished. Embodiment 2

[0041] See also Figure 1-7, and on the basis of the first embodiment, the flip mechanism 7 further comprises a rotating shaft 71, the rotating shaft 71 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base 8, the two rotating shafts 71 are rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box 2, the right side of the right rotating shaft 71 is fixedly connected to a fixed handle 73, the fixed handle 73 is arranged on the right side of the processing box 2, a circular ring 72 is fixedly connected to the surface of the right rotating shaft 71, and an annular slide plate 706 is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular ring 72 all around, an annular groove 707 is provided on the right side of the processing box 2, the number of the annular slide plates 706 is four, the four annular slide plates 706 are slidably connected to the annular groove 707, the four annular slide plates 706 are provided with slots 74 inside, the slots 74 are opened near the rotating shaft 71 and away from the rotating shaft 71, the right side of the circular ring 72 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 76, the right side of the processing box 2 is fixedly connected to the limited position long seat 704 all around, the limit position There are four long seats 704. The four limit long seats 704 are fixedly connected with an electric push rod 705 on one side close to the rotating shaft 71, and a mounting plug plate 703 is fixedly connected to the other side of the electric push rod 705. The mounting plug plate 703 is plugged into the slot 74. A hemispherical groove 702 is opened inside the mounting plug plate 703 away from the processing box 2. The right side of the hemispherical groove 702 is set as an opening, and a round ball 701 is inserted into the hemispherical groove 702. A long block 75 is fixedly connected to the right side of the round ball 701. A long rod 79 is fixedly connected to the right side of the long block 75. A spring 78 is fixedly connected to the right side of the long block 75. The spring 78 and the long rod 79 are socketed. The right side of the spring 78 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate 76. The right side of the long rod 79 is fixedly connected to a limiting circular plate 77. The limiting circular plate 77 is arranged on the right side of the mounting plate 76. A long hole groove is opened inside the mounting plate 76, and the surface of the long rod 79 passes through the long hole groove opened inside the mounting plate 76.

[0042] Furthermore, a flip mechanism 7 is provided. When the flip mechanism 7 is in operation, the fixed handle 73 can drive the rotating shaft 71, and the rotating shaft 71 drives the base 8 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 71 rotates, it can also drive the ring 72. At the same time, the annular slide plate 706 can also be driven by the ring 72 to slide in the annular slide groove 707, so that the base 8 can be rotated, which is convenient for polishing different surfaces of the clamped cemented carbide material. The electric push rod 705 drives the installation plug plate 703 to be inserted into the slot 74, and the position of the installation plug plate 703 can be further limited and fixed.

[0043] Embodiment 3

[0044] See also Figure 1-8, and on the basis of the first embodiment, the clamping mechanism 5 further comprises a fixing plate 56, the fixing plate 56 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base 8, the number of the fixing plates 56 is four and they form a group of two, a sliding rod 51 is fixedly connected between the front and rear fixing plates 56, threaded holes 58 are provided inside the four fixing plates 56, second threaded rods 52 are threadedly connected inside the four threaded holes 58, the front and rear second threaded rods 52 are fixedly connected to the side away from each other with a handle 54, the handle 54 is arranged on the outside of the fixing plate 56, a slide plate 57 is rotatably connected to the other side of the second threaded rod 52, the number of the slide plates 57 is two, the two slide plates 57 are slidably connected to the sliding rod 51, a clamping plate 59 is fixedly connected to the side close to the two slide plates 57, filter holes 53 are densely provided inside the base 8, the filter holes 53 are all arranged on the outside of the fixing plate 56, the number of the second threaded rods 52 is four and they form a group of two, and the thread lines on the surfaces of the front and rear second threaded rods 52 are consistent in specifications and in opposite directions.

[0045] Furthermore, by setting up the clamping mechanism 5, when the clamping mechanism 5 is in operation, the handle 54 can drive the second threaded rod 52 to rotate when it is rotated. Since the second threaded rod 52 and the threaded hole 58 are threadedly connected, the front and rear second threaded rods 52 can move to the opposite side. When the second threaded rod 52 moves, it can drive the slide plate 57 to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 51. At this time, the slide plate 57 can drive the clamping plate 59 to clamp and fix the cemented carbide material.

[0046] Embodiment 4

[0047] See also Figure 1-9 , and on the basis of Example 1, the collecting mechanism 6 further includes a third motor 61, the third motor 61 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front face of the collecting box 1, a worm 62 is fixedly connected to the back of the third motor 61, a worm wheel 63 is meshedly connected to the right side of the worm 62, a rotating rod 66 is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm wheel 63, the rotating rod 66 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box 1, a gear 67 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating rod 66, a chain 64 is meshedly connected to the surface of the gear 67, a discharge port 68 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box 2, the top and bottom of the discharge port 68 are both set to be openings, a fan blade 65 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating rod 66, the surface of the worm 62 has two thread lines of the same specification and the same direction, the worm 62 is rotatably connected to the back of the inner wall of the collecting box 1, there are four gears 67 and they are in groups of two, and the surfaces of the two gears 67 are meshedly connected to the chain 64.

[0048] Furthermore, by setting up a collecting mechanism 6, when the collecting mechanism 6 is running, the third motor 61 drives the worm 62 to rotate, and the worm 62 can drive the two worm wheels 63 to rotate in the same direction at the original position, and when the worm wheel 63 rotates, it can drive the rotating rod 66 to rotate at the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box 1, and then the rotating rod 66 can drive the gear 67 to rotate. Since the left and right gears 67 are both meshed and connected with the chain 64, the rotation of the left gear 67 can drive the right gear 67 to rotate in the same direction, and when the rotating rod 66 rotates, it can drive the fan blades 65 to rotate, so that the debris on the base 8 can fall through the filter hole 53 and be collected in the collecting box 1 through the discharge port 68.

[0049] In actual operation, when the device is used, when the hard alloy material is placed on the top of the base 8, the handle 54 can be rotated, and when the handle 54 is rotated, the second threaded rod 52 can be driven to rotate. Since the second threaded rod 52 and the threaded hole 58 are threadedly connected, the front and rear second threaded rods 52 can move to the opposite side. When the second threaded rod 52 moves, the slide plate 57 can be driven to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 51. At this time, the slide plate 57 can drive the clamping plate 59 to clamp and fix the hard alloy material.

[0050] When the surface of the cemented carbide material is polished, when the first motor 416 is started, the first motor 416 can drive the first threaded rod 415 to rotate in the limit block 412, and the connecting plate 417 can move to the same side on the surfaces of the left and right first threaded rods 415. When the second motor 424 drives the rotating shaft 423, and the rotating shaft 423 drives the sand plate 421 to rotate, the longitudinal position of the cemented carbide material can be polished. When the cylinder 426 is running, when the cylinder 426 makes a reciprocating motion, the cylinder 426 can drive the connecting seat 428, and the connecting seat 428 drives the second T-block 425 to slide in the third T-slot 422, and the lateral position of the surface of the cemented carbide material can also be polished.

[0051] When it is necessary to polish different surfaces of the clamped carbide material, the fixed handle 73 can be rotated, and the fixed handle 73 can drive the rotating shaft 71, and the rotating shaft 71 drives the base 8 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 71 rotates, it can also drive the ring 72, and the annular slide plate 706 can also be driven by the ring 72 to slide in the annular slide groove 707. After the base 8 is rotated 90 degrees, when the position of the base 8 is limited and fixed, the electric push rod 705 can be started, so that the electric push rod 705 drives the installation plug plate 703 to be inserted into the slot 707. 4, when the electric push rod 705 drives the installation plug plate 703 to operate, the ball 701 will be squeezed, so that the ball 701 drives the long block 75 to squeeze the spring 78, and then the long rod 79 will pass through the long hole groove provided in the installation plate 76. When the hemispherical groove 702 reaches the vicinity of the ball 701, the spring 78 will lose its squeezing force, and then under the rebound force of the spring 78, the spring 78 drives the long block 75, and the long block 75 drives the ball 701 to be inserted into the hemispherical groove 702, so as to further limit and fix the position of the installation plug plate 703;

[0052] When it is necessary to collect the debris generated by the polishing of the cemented carbide material, the third motor 61 can be started. At this time, the third motor 61 can drive the worm 62 to rotate, and the worm 62 can drive the two worm wheels 63 to rotate in the same direction at the original position. When the worm wheel 63 rotates, it can drive the rotating rod 66 to rotate at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection box 1. At this time, the rotating rod 66 can drive the gear 67 to rotate. Since the left and right gears 67 are both engaged with the chain 64, the rotation of the left gear 67 can drive the right gear 67 to rotate in the same direction. When the rotating rod 66 rotates, it can drive the fan blades 65 to rotate, so that the debris on the base 8 can fall through the filter hole 53 and be collected in the collection box 1 through the discharge port 68.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A polishing device for hard alloy material processing that is easy to clean, comprising a processing box (2), a collecting box (1), a box cover (3) and a base (8), characterized in that: The base (8) is arranged inside, the collection box (1) is arranged at the bottom of the processing box (2), the front of the processing box (2) is provided with first T-shaped grooves (21) at both upper and lower ends, the box covers (3) are two in number, the upper and lower ends of the backs of the two box covers (3) are fixedly connected with first T-shaped plates (31), the first T-shaped plates (31) and the first T-shaped grooves (21) are slidably connected, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing box (2) are fixedly connected with polishing mechanisms (4), the top of the base (8) is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism (5), the right side of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected with a turning mechanism (7), the clamping mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of the polishing mechanism (4), and the inside of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected with a collection mechanism (6); The polishing mechanism (4) comprises a first movable assembly (41) and a second movable assembly (42), wherein the second movable assembly (42) is arranged on the first movable assembly (41); The first moving assembly (41) comprises a limit block (412), the limit block (412) being fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing box (2), the limit blocks (412) being four in number and being arranged in groups of two, the front side of the rear limit block (412) being fixedly connected to a first motor (416), the front side of the first motor (416) being fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (415), the first threaded rod (415) and the limit block (412) being rotatably connected, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing box (2) being provided with a second T-slot (411), the surfaces of the left and right two first threaded rods (415) being threadedly connected to connecting plates (417), the left and right sides of the bottom of the connecting plate (417) being fixedly connected to connecting blocks (414), the side of the connecting block (414) close to the inner wall of the processing box (2) being fixedly connected to a first T-block (413), the first T-block (413) and the second T-slot (411) being internally slidably connected; The number of the first threaded rods (415) is two, and the thread lines on the surfaces of the two first threaded rods (415) are of the same specification and in the same direction; The second moving assembly (42) comprises a third T-shaped slot (422), the third T-shaped slot (422) being provided on the front side of the connecting plate (417), the limiting plates (427) being fixedly connected at the centers of the left and right ends of the connecting plate (417), the cylinder (426) being fixedly connected to one side of the two limiting plates (427) being close to each other, the connecting seat (428) being fixedly connected to the other side, the second T-shaped blocks (425) being fixedly connected to the back sides of the two connecting seats (428), the second T-shaped blocks (425) and the third T-shaped slot (422) being slidably connected, the second motor (424) being fixedly connected to the top of the connecting seat (428), the second motor (424) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (423), the sand disc (421) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (423), the two connecting seats (428) being provided with through holes, the surfaces of the two rotating shafts (423) being passed through the through holes provided in the two connecting seats (428); The turning mechanism (7) comprises a rotating shaft (71), the rotating shaft (71) being fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base (8), the two rotating shafts (71) being rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box (2), the right side of the right rotating shaft (71) being fixedly connected to a fixed handle (73), the fixed handle (73) being arranged on the right side of the processing box (2), the surface of the right rotating shaft (71) being fixedly connected to a circular ring (72), the surface of the circular ring (72) being fixedly connected to an annular slide plate (706) on all sides, and the right side of the processing box (2) being provided with an annular slide plate (706) shaped slide groove (707), the number of the annular slide plates (706) is four, the four annular slide plates (706) and the annular slide groove (707) are slidably connected, slots (74) are provided inside the four annular slide plates (706), the slots (74) are both arranged to be open on the side close to the rotating shaft (71) and on the side away from the rotating shaft (71), the right side of the circular ring (72) is fixedly connected to mounting plates (76), the right side of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected to limited position long seats (704), the number of the limited position long seats (704) is four The four position-limiting long seats (704) are fixedly connected to an electric push rod (705) on one side close to the rotating shaft (71), and the other side of the electric push rod (705) is fixedly connected to a mounting plug plate (703), the mounting plug plate (703) is plugged into the slot (74), and a hemispherical groove (702) is provided inside the mounting plug plate (703) on the side away from the processing box (2), the right side of the hemispherical groove (702) is set as an opening, a round ball (701) is plugged into the hemispherical groove (702), and a long block ( 75), a long rod (79) is fixedly connected to the right side of the long block (75), a spring (78) is fixedly connected to the right side of the long block (75), the spring (78) and the long rod (79) are sleeved, the right side of the spring (78) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate (76), the right side of the long rod (79) is fixedly connected to a limiting circular plate (77), the limiting circular plate (77) is arranged on the right side of the mounting plate (76), a long hole groove is opened inside the mounting plate (76), and the surface of the long rod (79) passes through the long hole groove opened inside the mounting plate (76); The clamping mechanism (5) comprises a fixing plate (56), wherein the fixing plate (56) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base (8), the fixing plates (56) are four in number and are arranged in groups of two, a sliding rod (51) is fixedly connected between the front and rear fixing plates (56), a threaded hole (58) is provided inside the four fixing plates (56), a second threaded rod (52) is threadedly connected inside the four threaded holes (58), and a handle (54) is fixedly connected to the sides of the front and rear second threaded rods (52) away from each other, and the handle (54) is arranged on the fixing plate ( 56), the other side of the second threaded rod (52) is rotatably connected to a slide plate (57), the number of the slide plates (57) is two, the two slide plates (57) are slidably connected to the sliding rod (51), the two slide plates (57) are fixedly connected to a clamping plate (59) on one side close to each other, the base (8) is densely provided with filter holes (53), the filter holes (53) are all arranged on the outside of the fixed plate (56), the number of the second threaded rods (52) is four and they are arranged in groups of two, and the thread lines on the surfaces of the front and rear second threaded rods (52) are consistent in specification and in opposite directions; The collecting mechanism (6) comprises a third motor (61), the third motor (61) being fixedly connected to the left side of the front face of the collecting box (1), the back face of the third motor (61) being fixedly connected to a worm (62), the right side of the worm (62) being meshingly connected to a worm wheel (63), the axis of the worm wheel (63) being fixedly connected to a rotating rod (66), the rotating rod (66) being rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collecting box (1), the upper surface of the rotating rod (66) being fixedly connected to a gear (67), the surface of the gear (67) being meshingly connected to a rotating rod (66). The processing box (2) is provided with a discharge port (68) at the bottom of the inner wall, and the top and bottom of the discharge port (68) are both set to be openings. The upper surface of the rotating rod (66) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (65). The surface of the worm (62) has two thread lines of the same specification and in the same direction. The worm (62) is rotatably connected to the back of the inner wall of the collection box (1). The number of the gears (67) is four and they are grouped in pairs. The surfaces of the two gears (67) are meshed with the chain (64).

Images