Connector for the junction of a porous pavement and an asphalt pavement
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410616541.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-17
AI Technical Summary
[0004]因此,本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术中的容易开裂的缺陷,从而提供一种海绵路面与沥青路面交界处连接件
[0025] 1. This invention provides a connector for the junction of a sponge pavement and an asphalt pavement, comprising: a first housing, a second housing, and a fixing structure. The first and second housings are connected to the sponge pavement and the asphalt pavement through the fixing structure. The first and second housings can slide relative to each other to prevent cracking during thermal expansion and contraction. A water outlet is provided at the bottom of the second housing, and water inlet and outlet can guide accumulated water on the pavement into the sponge section, thereby increasing the overall service life of the pavement.
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Figure CN118326772B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of road construction technology, specifically to a connector at the junction of sponge pavement and asphalt pavement. Background Technology
[0002] Asphalt roads refer to various types of pavement constructed by incorporating road-grade asphalt materials into mineral materials. Asphalt binders enhance the ability of paving aggregates to resist damage from traffic and natural factors, resulting in smooth, dust-free, impermeable, and durable surfaces. Sponge roads, on the other hand, are a new type of pavement with water-absorbing capabilities. Like a sponge, they quickly absorb surface water and release it when needed, thus making full use of water resources and improving the urban environment. Simultaneously, sponge pavements have excellent drainage performance, significantly reducing pressure on drainage networks and minimizing urban flooding. Furthermore, this pavement structure can withstand the weight of vehicles, making it suitable for applications such as driveways, thus playing a broader environmental protection role.
[0003] Combining asphalt and sponge pavement in roadways can achieve greater durability and environmental friendliness. However, due to the differences between the two materials, the joints cannot be well bonded during installation, which can lead to cracks in the road surface and affect normal traffic. Furthermore, the different thermal expansion and contraction properties of the two materials can also cause cracks under varying climates, further impacting normal traffic. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of easy cracking in the prior art, thereby providing a connector at the junction of sponge pavement and asphalt pavement.
[0005] This invention provides a connector at the junction of a sponge pavement and an asphalt pavement, comprising:
[0006] The first housing is suitable for connection with asphalt pavement;
[0007] A second housing is slidably connected to the first housing and is adapted to move toward or away from the first housing; the second housing is adapted to connect with the sponge pavement; a first receiving space is formed between the first housing and the second housing; both the first housing and the second housing are provided with water inlets at their tops; the second housing is provided with water outlets at its bottom; the first receiving space is adapted to communicate with the asphalt pavement; a first elastic structure is disposed within the first receiving space; there are multiple first elastic structures; both ends of the first elastic structure are respectively connected to the first housing and the second housing; during the relative sliding process between the first housing and the housing, the first elastic structure provides a counter-directional action;
[0008] The fixing structure has at least two components; the fixing structures are uniformly fixed on the outside of the first housing and the outside of the second housing; the fixing structure located on the outside of the first housing is adapted to grip asphalt pavement; the fixing structure located on the outside of the second housing is adapted to grip sponge pavement.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the first elastic structure includes a first cylinder, a second spring, and a second cylinder. The first cylinder slides against the inner side of the second cylinder, and the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first housing. The second cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second housing. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the first housing, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second housing.
[0010] As a preferred option, it also includes:
[0011] The device has two horn-shaped plates; the two horn-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged; the two horn-shaped plates are respectively connected to the first housing and the second housing; a second receiving space is formed between the two horn-shaped plates.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the horn plate is provided with multiple meshing teeth, and two horn plates are connected through the meshing teeth.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the horn plate has a second cavity, and a first slider is slidably connected to the second cavity; a first compression spring is fixedly connected between the first slider and the inner sidewall of the second cavity, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the first slider. One end of the sliding plate is adapted to extend out of the horn plate and into the meshing teeth, and both sides of the sliding plate are fitted and connected to the meshing teeth. The end of the sliding plate is fitted with the top surface of another horn plate.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the extended portion of the slide plate is provided with a plurality of third through holes, which are connected to the second accommodating space;
[0015] As a preferred option, it also includes:
[0016] Two round rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the horn plate; the two round rods are rotatably connected to the first housing and the second housing, respectively.
[0017] As a preferred option, it also includes:
[0018] The device has two locking components, which are respectively disposed on the top of the first housing and the second housing, and form a flow channel between the two locking components and the first housing and the second housing; the flow channel is connected to the water inlet.
[0019] Each of the two snap-fit connections is provided with a round rod between the first housing and the second housing and is slidably connected to it; the round rod is provided with a plurality of intersecting drainage holes, one end of which is connected to the flow channel and the other end of which is connected to the second receiving space;
[0020] As a preferred embodiment, both the first housing and the second housing have a first cavity at their tops. A second slider is disposed in the first cavity and is slidably connected to it. A second compression spring is fixedly connected between the ground of the second slider and the ground of the first cavity. Several sliding rods are fixedly connected to the top of the second slider. One end of each sliding rod is adapted to extend out of the first housing or the second housing and be inserted into the horn plate. The sliding rod is in close contact with the horn plate.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing structure further includes:
[0022] The fixing rod is slidably connected to the first housing and the second housing. There are two fixing rods, and each of the two fixing rods has a locking block at one end. Each of the two fixing rods has a third cavity inside one end. The two fixing rods are connected by the same connecting rod, and both ends of the connecting rod extend into the third cavity. A block is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod in the third cavity. The block is slidably connected to the third cavity. Multiple fixing gripping plates are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the fixing rods, and gripping pins are fixedly connected to the fixing gripping plates.
[0023] A semi-circular cover is fixedly connected to each of the two closest fixed gripping plates. The two semi-circular covers are arranged opposite each other. Each semi-circular cover has a sliding hole. The first housing and the second housing are disposed in the sliding hole. A first spring is fixedly connected between the first housing and the second housing and the inner sidewall of the two semi-circular covers. The two first springs are respectively sleeved on the two fixed rods. An elastic plate is attached to the outer arc surface of the semi-circular cover above and below the two sliding holes. The elastic plate is fixedly connected to the first housing or the second housing.
[0024] The technical solution of this invention has the following advantages:
[0025] 1. This invention provides a connector for the junction of a sponge pavement and an asphalt pavement, comprising: a first housing, a second housing, and a fixing structure. The first and second housings are connected to the sponge pavement and the asphalt pavement through the fixing structure. The first and second housings can slide relative to each other to prevent cracking during thermal expansion and contraction. A water outlet is provided at the bottom of the second housing, and water inlet and outlet can guide accumulated water on the pavement into the sponge section, thereby increasing the overall service life of the pavement.
[0026] 2. The connector at the junction of sponge pavement and asphalt pavement provided by the present invention is further provided with horn plates. The tops of the two horn plates are connected by meshing teeth to ensure the sealing of the overall structure and prevent gravel or impurities from entering the first and second housings.
[0027] 3. The connector at the junction of sponge pavement and asphalt pavement provided by the present invention is further provided with a sliding plate. The sliding plate can control the extension amount as the position of the horn plate changes, thereby ensuring that the top of the horn plate always remains sealed.
[0028] 4. The present invention provides a connector at the junction of sponge pavement and asphalt pavement, wherein a third through hole is provided on the sliding plate, through which rainwater can enter the first receiving space.
[0029] 5. The connector at the junction of sponge pavement and asphalt pavement provided by the present invention is further provided with a round rod. The horn plate is rotatably connected to the first shell and the second shell through the round rod. When the ground collapses or other situations occur, the horn plate rotates to a certain extent with the first shell and the second shell, thereby ensuring that the two horn plates are tightly connected.
[0030] 6. The connector at the junction of sponge pavement and asphalt pavement provided by the present invention is also provided with a sliding rod. The sliding rod abuts against the horn plate, thereby realizing the positioning function of the horn plate and preventing the horn plate from shifting when the pavement collapses.
[0031] 7. The connector at the junction of sponge pavement and asphalt pavement provided by the present invention is further provided with a fixing rod, which can ensure that the first shell and the second shell remain stable when moving relative to each other. Attached Figure Description
[0032] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a connector at the junction of a sponge pavement and an asphalt pavement provided by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a connector at the junction of a sponge pavement and an asphalt pavement provided by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a horn-shaped plate for a connector at the junction of a sponge pavement and an asphalt pavement provided by the present invention.
[0036] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a semi-circular cover for a connector at the junction of a sponge pavement and an asphalt pavement provided by the present invention.
[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second shell of a connector at the junction of a sponge pavement and an asphalt pavement provided by the present invention;
[0038] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0039] 1. First shell; 2. Second shell; 3. Outlet; 4. Fixed gripper plate; 5. Grip nail; 6. Elastic plate; 7. Fixed rod; 8. First spring; 9. Sliding hole; 10. First cylinder; 11. Second cylinder; 12. Horn plate; 13. Second through hole; 14. Sliding plate; 15. First compression spring; 16. First slider; 17. Sliding rod; 18. Inlet; 19. Clamp; 20. Round rod; 21. Drain hole; 22. First cavity; 23. Second compression spring; 24. Second slider; 25. Third through hole; 26. Second cavity; 27. Positioning connecting block; 28. Positioning groove; 29. Through groove; 30. Semicircular cover; 31. Second spring; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Third cavity; 34. Block. Detailed Implementation
[0040] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0042] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0043] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a connector at the junction of a sponge pavement and an asphalt pavement, including a first housing 1, a second housing 2, and a fixing structure. The first housing 1 is adapted to connect with the asphalt pavement, the second housing 2 is slidably connected with the first housing 1, and the second housing 2 is adapted to move toward or away from the first housing 1. The second housing 2 is adapted to connect with the sponge pavement. A first accommodating space is formed between the first housing 1 and the second housing 2. Both the top of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are provided with water inlets 18. The bottom of the second housing 2 is provided with water outlets 3. The first accommodating space is adapted to communicate with the asphalt pavement. A first elastic structure is disposed within the first accommodating space. There are several first elastic structures. The two ends of the first elastic structures are respectively connected to the first housing 1 and the second housing 2. During the relative sliding process between the first housing 1 and the housing, the first elastic structure provides a counter-directional action. There are at least two fixing structures. The fixing structures are uniformly fixed to the outside of the first housing 1 and the outside of the second housing 2. The fixing structure located outside the first housing 1 is adapted to grip the asphalt pavement. The fixing structure located outside the second housing 2 is adapted to grip the sponge pavement. The first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are connected to the sponge pavement and the asphalt pavement through a fixed structure. The first housing 1 and the second housing 2 can slide relative to each other to prevent cracking during thermal expansion and contraction. A water outlet 3 is provided at the bottom of the second housing 2, and water accumulated on the road surface can be guided into the sponge pavement section through the water inlet 18 and the water outlet 3. This increases the service life of the overall pavement.
[0045] Furthermore, the first elastic structure includes a first cylinder 10, a second spring 31, and a second cylinder 11. The first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 11 slide against each other on their inner sides. The first cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first housing 1. The second cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second housing 2. One end of the second spring 31 is fixedly connected to the first housing 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second housing 2.
[0046] like Figure 2 As shown, it further includes two horn plates 12; the two horn plates 12 are symmetrically arranged; the two horn plates 12 are respectively connected to the first housing 1 and the second housing 2; a second receiving space is formed between the two horn plates 12.
[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, furthermore, the top of the horn plate 12 is provided with multiple meshing teeth, and the two horn plates 12 are connected by the meshing teeth.
[0048] A second cavity 26 is provided inside the horn plate 12, and a first slider 16 is slidably connected inside the second cavity 26. A first compression spring 15 is fixedly connected between the first slider 16 and the inner sidewall of the second cavity 26. A slide plate 14 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first slider 16. One end of the slide plate 14 is adapted to extend out of the horn plate 12 and into the meshing teeth. Both sides of the slide plate 14 are fitted and connected to the meshing teeth. The end of the slide plate 14 is fitted with the top surface of another horn plate 12.
[0049] Furthermore, the extended portion of the slide plate 14 is provided with several third through holes 25, which are connected to the second receiving space.
[0050] Furthermore, it also includes two round rods 20 fixedly installed at the bottom of the horn plate 12; the two round rods 20 are rotatably connected to the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 respectively.
[0051] Furthermore, it also includes two clips 19, which are respectively snapped onto the top of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, and the two clips 19 form a flow channel with the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 respectively; the flow channel is connected to the water inlet 18.
[0052] A round rod 20 is provided between each of the two snap-fit devices and the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, and is slidably connected to them; the round rod 20 is provided with a plurality of intersecting drainage holes 21, one end of the drainage hole 21 is connected to the flow channel, and the other end is connected to the second receiving space;
[0053] Furthermore, a first cavity 22 is provided on the top of both the first housing 1 and the second housing 2. A second slider 24 is provided in the first cavity 22 and is slidably connected to it. A second compression spring 23 is fixedly connected between the ground of the second slider 24 and the ground of the first cavity 22. Several sliding rods 17 are fixedly connected to the top of the second slider 24. One end of the sliding rod 17 is adapted to extend out of the first housing 1 or the second housing 2 and be inserted into the horn plate 12. The sliding rod 17 is in close contact with the horn plate 12.
[0054] like Figure 4 As shown, the fixing structure further includes: a fixing rod 7, which is slidably connected to the first housing 1 and the second housing 2. There are two fixing rods 7, and each of the two fixing rods 7 has a locking block on one of its opposite ends. Each of the two fixing rods 7 has a third cavity 33 inside one of its opposite ends. The two fixing rods 7 are connected by the same connecting rod 32, and both ends of the connecting rod 32 extend into the third cavity 33. One end of the connecting rod 32 in the third cavity 33 is fixedly connected to a block 34, and the block 34 is slidably connected to the third cavity 33. Multiple fixing gripping plates 4 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the fixing rods 7, and gripping nails 5 are fixedly connected to the fixing gripping plates 4.
[0055] A semicircular cover 30 is fixedly connected to each of the two closest fixed gripping plates 4. The two semicircular covers 30 are arranged opposite each other. The semicircular covers 30 are provided with sliding holes 9. The first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are arranged in the sliding holes 9. The first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are fixedly connected to the inner sidewalls of the two semicircular covers 30. The two first springs 8 are respectively sleeved on the two fixed rods 7. Elastic plates 6 are attached to the outer arc surfaces of the semicircular covers 30 above and below the two sliding holes 9. The elastic plates 6 are fixedly connected to the first housing 1 or the second housing 2.
[0056] It should be noted that the first housing 1 is disposed inside the second housing 2 and is slidably connected to its interior, such as... Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the second housing 2 is provided with multiple water outlets 3. Multiple first cylinders 10 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second housing 2. A second cylinder 11 is slidably fitted inside each first cylinder 10. The second cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first housing 1. A second spring 31 is provided inside each second cylinder 11. One end of the second spring 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first housing 1, and the other end of the second spring 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second housing 2. The tops of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are both fixed. A connecting piece 19 is provided, with two pieces 19 symmetrically arranged. Each piece 19 contains a round rod 20 and is fitted to it. The round rod 20 has multiple rows of intersecting drainage holes 21. A horn plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the round rod 20. The two horn plates 12 are symmetrically arranged, and multiple through slots 29 on one end of the two horn plates 12 are staggered, so that one end of the two horn plates 12 intersects. The horn plate 12 has multiple second through holes 13, and one end of the horn plate 12 has multiple sliding holes 9. Each of the horn plates 12 on one side of the sliding hole 9 has a second cavity 26 inside. A first slider 16 is slidably connected to the second cavity 26. A first compression spring 15 is fixedly connected between one side of the first slider 16 and the inner wall of the second cavity 26. A slide plate 14 is fixedly connected to the other side of the first slider 16. One end of the slide plate 14 extends out of the horn plate 12 and into the through groove 29. Both sides of the slide plate 14 are fitted and connected to the through groove 29. One end of the slide plate 14 is fitted to the top surface of another horn plate 12. Multiple third channels are provided on one end of the slide plate 14. Hole 25 and second through hole 13 are provided on the side of second cavity 26. The top side wall of first housing 1 and second housing 2 are both provided with first cavity 22. A second slider 24 is provided in the first cavity 22 and is slidably connected to it. A second compression spring 23 is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the second slider 24 and the bottom surface of the first cavity 22. Multiple sliding rods 17 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the second slider 24. The top surface of the sliding rods 17 passes through the first housing 1 or the second housing 2 and is inserted into the horn plate 12. The sliding rods 17 are slidably connected to the horn plate 12.
[0057] Furthermore, the two clips 19 are respectively provided with the same water inlet 18 on the first housing 1 and the second housing 2. One end of the water inlet 18 is connected to the space formed by the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, and the other end of the water inlet 18 is connected to the cross drain hole 21.
[0058] Furthermore, a fixed rod 7 is slidably connected to both the first housing 1 and the second housing 2. Each fixed rod 7 has a locking block at one end and a third cavity 33 inside each end. A common connecting rod 32 connects the two fixed rods 7, with both ends extending into the two third cavities 33. A block 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 32 within each third cavity 33, and the block 34 slides and fits snugly against the third cavity 33. Multiple fixing grippers 4 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of each fixed rod 7. A grappling nail 5 is fixedly connected to each of the two closest fixed grappling plates 4, and a semi-circular cover 30 is fixedly connected to each of the two semi-circular covers 30. The two semi-circular covers 30 are arranged opposite each other and have sliding holes 9. The first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are arranged in the sliding holes 9. The first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are fixedly connected to the inner sidewalls of the two semi-circular covers 30, and the two first springs 8 are respectively sleeved on the two fixed rods 7. Elastic plates 6 are attached to the outer arc surfaces of the semi-circular covers 30 above and below the two sliding holes 9. The elastic plates 6 are fixedly connected to the first housing 1 or the second housing 2.
[0059] Furthermore, the fixed gripper 4 is V-shaped in the middle and pointed at the bottom, and the cross-sections of the fixed rod 7, the second slider 24 and the connecting rod 32 are all square.
[0060] Furthermore, a positioning connecting block is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two semicircular covers 30, and a positioning groove 28 is provided at the other end of each of the two semicircular covers 30, with the positioning connecting block matching the positioning groove 28.
[0061] When using this device, the connector is buried underground by layering. At this time, one side of the first shell 1 is an asphalt road surface, and one side of the second shell 2 is a sponge road surface. During connection, the bottom of the fixing gripper 4 is set with a pointed end and inserted into the foundation of the asphalt road surface and the sponge road surface for initial fixation to ensure the stability of the device. Then, the asphalt road surface and the sponge road surface on both sides are piled up layer by layer to fix the connector underground. Moreover, the fixing gripper 4 is set in a V shape, which can effectively increase the fixing connection surface between the fixing gripper 4 on both sides and the asphalt road surface and the sponge road surface respectively, thereby increasing its gripping force, so that the asphalt road surface and the sponge road surface are effectively gripped together by the connector, as shown in the figure. Adjacent connectors can be connected together by splicing. When splicing, the positioning connecting block on the latter connector is inserted into the positioning groove 28 for connection. In this way, the two different road surfaces are spliced in rows to effectively grip together. After the two road surfaces are piled up and dried, they can be passed normally.
[0062] During seasonal traffic, due to varying climates, the two road surface materials exhibit different rates of thermal expansion and contraction. When temperatures are high, the two materials expand, causing the materials on both sides to move closer together. At this point, the first cylinder 10 slides against the second cylinder 11, compressing the second spring 31. Simultaneously, the semi-circular covers 30 on both sides move closer together, compressing the first spring 8. Because the road surface heats differently, the expansion forces differ. The sliding holes 9 provide expansion space between the two semi-circular covers 30 and the first and second housings 1 and 2 respectively, preventing damage from compression. Furthermore, the elastic plate 6 has elastic restoring force, ensuring that it remains in contact with the outer arc surface of the semi-circular cover 30. This effectively... The sliding hole 9 serves to seal the surface. When the temperature is too low, the two road surface materials shrink due to the cold, causing the materials on both sides to move away from each other. During the process of moving closer or further away, the connecting rod 32, the third cavity 33, and the block 34 can effectively guide the connection and prevent the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 from separating. At the same time, the two horn plates 12 at the top move closer or further away synchronously. Moreover, with the setting of the first compression spring 15 and the first slider 16, the slide plate 14 is always in contact with the other horn plate 12, which effectively seals the gap of its through groove 29 and prevents stones from falling between the first shell 1 and the second shell 2. This device can effectively prevent cracks from appearing on the road surface.
[0063] On rainy days, sponge pavement has a water-permeable function, while asphalt pavement cannot permeate water and is prone to water accumulation, affecting normal traffic. At this time, rainwater on the asphalt pavement flows through the third through hole 25, water inlet 18 and cross drainage hole 21 to the middle space of the first shell 1 and the second shell 2, and then flows through the water outlet 3 to the sponge pavement for water permeation. At this time, under the setting of the second compression spring 23 and the second slider 24, the arc-shaped top of the slide rod 17 is inserted into the inner top surface of the horn plate 12, which effectively plays a positioning role. During long-term traffic on the asphalt pavement, the asphalt pavement may sink, which will cause the horn plate 12 to deflect slightly under the setting of the round rod 20. At this time, the top surface of the horn plate 12 is arc-shaped, and the initial state is not affected when the horn plate 12 deflects. The rainwater accumulated in the depression of the asphalt pavement seeps in from the gap and flows through the second through hole 13 into the cavity enclosed by the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 to continue to permeate.
[0064] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the left side is an asphalt road surface and the right side is a sponge road surface.
[0065] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of this invention.
Claims
1. A connector at the junction of sponge pavement and asphalt pavement, characterized in that, include: The first housing (1) is adapted to be connected to the asphalt pavement; The second housing (2) is slidably connected to the first housing (1), and the second housing (2) is adapted to move toward or away from the first housing (1); the second housing (2) is adapted to be connected to the sponge pavement; a first accommodating space is formed between the first housing (1) and the second housing (2); both the first housing (1) and the second housing (2) are provided with water inlets (18) at their tops; the second housing (2) is provided with water outlets (3) at its bottom; the first accommodating space is adapted to communicate with the asphalt pavement; a first elastic structure is provided in the first accommodating space; there are several first elastic structures; the two ends of the first elastic structure are respectively connected to the first housing (1) and the second housing (2); during the relative sliding process of the first housing (1) and the second housing (2), the first elastic structure provides a counter-directional action; The fixing structure has at least two; the fixing structures are uniformly fixed on the outside of the first housing (1) and the outside of the second housing (2); the fixing structure located on the outside of the first housing (1) is adapted to grip the asphalt pavement; The fixing structure located outside the second housing (2) is adapted to grip the sponge pavement; Also includes: Two horn-shaped plates (12) are provided; the two horn-shaped plates (12) are arranged symmetrically. The two horn plates (12) are respectively connected to the first housing (1) and the second housing (2); a second receiving space is formed between the two horn plates (12); The top of the horn plate (12) is provided with a plurality of meshing teeth, and two horn plates (12) are connected by the meshing teeth; The horn plate (12) has a second cavity (26) inside, and a first slider (16) is slidably connected inside the second cavity (26); a first compression spring (15) is fixedly connected between the first slider (16) and the inner side wall of the second cavity (26), and a slide plate (14) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first slider (16). One end of the slide plate (14) is adapted to extend out of the horn plate (12) and into the meshing teeth. Both sides of the slide plate (14) are fitted and connected to the meshing teeth, and the end of the slide plate (14) is fitted to the top surface of another horn plate (12). The extended portion of the slide plate (14) is provided with a plurality of third through holes (25), which are connected to the second accommodating space.
2. The connector at the junction of sponge pavement and asphalt pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first elastic structure includes a first cylinder (10), a second spring (31), and a second cylinder (11). The first cylinder (10) slides against the inner side of the second cylinder (11), and the first cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first housing (1). The second cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second housing (2). One end of the second spring (31) is fixedly connected to the first housing (1), and the other end is fixedly connected to the second housing (2).
3. The connector at the junction of sponge pavement and asphalt pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Two round rods (20) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the horn plate (12); the two round rods (20) are rotatably connected to the first housing (1) and the second housing (2) respectively.
4. The connector at the junction of sponge pavement and asphalt pavement according to claim 3, characterized in that, Also includes: Two clips (19) are provided, and the two clips (19) are respectively disposed on the top of the first housing (1) and the second housing (2). The two clips (19) form a flow channel with the first housing (1) and the second housing (2) respectively; the flow channel is connected to the water inlet (18); Each of the two clips (19) is provided with a round rod (20) between it and the first housing (1) and the second housing (2), and is slidably connected to it; the round rod (20) is provided with a plurality of intersecting drainage holes (21), one end of the drainage hole (21) is connected to the flow channel, and the other end is connected to the second accommodating space.
5. The connector at the junction of sponge pavement and asphalt pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first housing (1) and the second housing (2) are both provided with a first cavity (22) at the top. A second slider (24) is provided in the first cavity (22) and is slidably connected to it. A second compression spring (23) is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the second slider (24) and the bottom surface of the first cavity (22). A plurality of sliding rods (17) are fixedly connected to the top of the second slider (24). One end of the sliding rod (17) is adapted to extend out of the first housing (1) or the second housing (2) and be inserted into the horn plate (12). The sliding rod (17) is in close contact with the horn plate (12).
6. The connector at the junction of sponge pavement and asphalt pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing structure also includes: A fixing rod (7) is slidably connected to the first housing (1) and the second housing (2). There are two fixing rods (7). Each of the two fixing rods (7) has a locking block on one end. Each of the two fixing rods (7) has a third cavity (33) inside one end. The two fixing rods (7) are connected by the same connecting rod (32). The two ends of the connecting rod (32) extend into the third cavity (33). A block (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (32) in the third cavity (33). The block (34) is slidably connected to the third cavity (33). Multiple fixing plates (4) are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the fixing rods (7). A claw nail (5) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (4). A semicircular cover (30) is fixedly connected to each of the two closest fixed gripping plates (4). The two semicircular covers (30) are arranged opposite to each other. The semicircular covers (30) are provided with sliding holes (9). The first housing (1) and the second housing (2) are arranged in the sliding holes (9). The first housing (1) and the second housing (2) are fixedly connected to the inner sidewalls of the two semicircular covers (30). The two first springs (8) are respectively sleeved on the two fixed rods (7). Elastic plates (6) are attached to the outer arc surfaces of the semicircular covers (30) above and below the two sliding holes (9). The elastic plates (6) are fixedly connected to the first housing (1) or the second housing (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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