Light emitting module and display device
By setting a rotatable substrate in the light emitting component, switching between the normal display surface and the anti-peep display surface of the light emitting module is solved, and the problem that the anti-peep display surface cannot be adjusted in the prior art is solved, and the application scope of the light emitting module is broadened.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410646102.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing luminous module cannot adjust the anti-peep display surface at will, and cannot meet the needs of use in special occasions, such as the double-sided display needs of bank tellers or public advertising machines.
By providing a rotatable substrate in the light emitting component, the light-exit surfaces of the first and second light emitting units can be switched according to the demand, so as to adjust the normal display surface and the anti-peep display surface.
It realizes the use requirements of the luminous module in special occasions, broadens its scope of application, and provides flexible switching between a normal display surface with a wide viewing angle and a anti-peeping display surface with a narrow viewing angle.
Smart Images

Figure CN118366376B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of light-emitting modules, and in particular relates to a light-emitting module and a display device. Background Art
[0002] In some special occasions, there is a need for double-sided display and anti-peeping. For example, bank staff can provide the anti-peeping display surface to customers when handling business, and the teller can switch the anti-peeping display surface to themselves when there is a need for anti-peeping. For another example, in public places, double-sided display advertising machines face the outdoor display surface, which will reflect glare when viewed by customers and require a small viewing angle for viewing, that is, the anti-peeping display surface is provided to customers. However, the light-emitting modules of the related art usually cannot adjust the anti-peeping display surface at will, and cannot meet the use requirements of the light-emitting modules in special occasions. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, a first aspect of the present application provides a light-emitting module, the light-emitting module comprising a light-emitting component, and a first light-emitting surface and a second light-emitting surface arranged on opposite sides of the light-emitting component, the light-emitting component comprising a substrate, a first light-emitting unit and a second light-emitting unit arranged on opposite sides of the substrate, the light emitted by the first light-emitting unit has a first light-emitting angle, the light emitted by the second light-emitting unit has a second light-emitting angle, and the first light-emitting angle is greater than the second light-emitting angle;
[0004] The substrate can rotate relative to the first light emitting surface so that the light emitted by the first light emitting unit is emitted from one of the first light emitting surface and the second light emitting surface, and the light emitted by the second light emitting unit is emitted from the other of the first light emitting surface and the second light emitting surface.
[0005] The light-emitting module provided in the first aspect of the present application is composed of a light-emitting component, a first light-emitting surface, and a second light-emitting surface. The substrate of the light-emitting component can be rotated to switch the light-emitting module between a first state and a second state. When the light-emitting module is in the first state, the light of the first light-emitting unit is emitted from the first light-emitting surface, and the light of the second light-emitting unit is emitted from the second light-emitting surface. When the light-emitting module is in the second state, the light of the first light-emitting unit is emitted from the second light-emitting surface, and the light of the second light-emitting unit is emitted from the first light-emitting surface.
[0006] Furthermore, since the first light emitting angle is greater than the second light emitting angle, the light emitting surface emitted by the first light emitting unit is a wide-viewing, normal-displaying light emitting surface; the light emitting surface emitted by the second light emitting unit is a narrow-viewing, anti-peeping light emitting surface. Therefore, when the light emitting module is in the first state, the first light emitting surface is a normal-displaying surface, and the second light emitting surface is an anti-peeping display surface; when the light emitting module is in the second state, the first light emitting surface is an anti-peeping display surface, and the second light emitting surface is a normal-displaying surface.
[0007] Therefore, the present application sets a rotatable substrate in the light-emitting component to change the light-emitting surfaces of the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit, so that the light-emitting module can adjust the two light-emitting surfaces between the normal display surface and the anti-peeping display surface according to user or product requirements, thereby meeting the use requirements of the light-emitting module in special occasions and broadening the scope of application of the light-emitting module.
[0008] Wherein, the substrate includes a plurality of sub-boards arranged along an arrangement direction perpendicular to the first light emitting surface and the second light emitting surface, the first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit are arranged on opposite sides of each of the sub-boards, and each of the sub-boards can rotate relative to the first light emitting surface.
[0009] The second light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting component arranged on the sub-board, a light-controlling component arranged around the light-emitting component, and an elastic component arranged between the sub-board and the light-controlling component, wherein the light-controlling component is used to limit the light emission angle of the light emitted by the light-emitting component.
[0010] Wherein, a receiving groove is provided on the surface of the sub-board, and at least a part of the light-emitting component, a part of the light-controlling component, and the elastic component are all arranged in the receiving groove.
[0011] Among them, the elastic member is an annular structure, and the elastic member includes an inner peripheral side surface, an outer peripheral side surface opposite to the inner peripheral side surface, and a bottom surface bent to connect the inner peripheral side surface and the outer peripheral side surface. The inner peripheral side surface of the elastic member abuts against the light-emitting member, the outer peripheral side surface abuts against the groove side wall of the accommodating groove, the bottom surface abuts against the bottom wall of the accommodating groove, and the bottom surface protrudes in the direction close to the bottom wall of the accommodating groove.
[0012] Wherein, a plurality of limiting parts are further provided on the surface of the sub-board, and the plurality of limiting parts are arranged around the accommodating groove, and the limiting parts are used to abut against a surface of a portion of the light control member that is away from the elastic member.
[0013] Among them, the multiple sub-boards include a first sub-board and a second sub-board that are adjacently arranged, the first sub-board includes a first side surface provided with the first light-emitting unit, a second side surface provided with the second light-emitting unit, and a third side surface bent and connected to the first side surface and the second side surface, the first side surface and the second side surface are arranged back to back, the third side surface faces the second sub-board, the third side surface is provided with an avoidance groove that runs through the first side surface and the second side surface, and the avoidance groove corresponds to the second light-emitting unit of the second sub-board.
[0014] The plurality of sub-boards include a first sub-board and a second sub-board that are adjacently arranged, and one of the second light-emitting units arranged on the second sub-board is arranged corresponding to a gap between two adjacent first light-emitting units on the first sub-board.
[0015] Wherein, the second light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting component provided on the substrate and a light-controlling component provided around the light-emitting component, and the light-controlling component satisfies one of the following conditions:
[0016] The light control member is a light focusing member, at least part of which is disposed on a side of the light emitting member away from the substrate, and the light focusing member protrudes in a direction away from the light emitting member;
[0017] The light-controlling member is a light-blocking member, and the light-blocking member is arranged around the light-emitting member;
[0018] The light-controlling member is a reflective member, and the reflective member is arranged around the light-emitting member.
[0019] A second aspect of the present application provides a display device, which includes a housing and a light-emitting module as provided in the first aspect of the present application, wherein the light-emitting module is mounted on the housing, and light emitted by the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit is used for image display.
[0020] The display device provided in the second aspect of the present application adopts the light-emitting module provided in the first aspect of the present application, and a rotatable substrate is arranged in the light-emitting component to change the light-emitting surfaces emitted by the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit, so that the light-emitting module can adjust the two light-emitting surfaces between the normal display surface and the anti-peeping display surface according to user or product requirements, thereby meeting the use requirements of the light-emitting module in special occasions and broadening the scope of application of the light-emitting module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the implementation modes of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation modes of the present application will be described below.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a light emitting module provided in one embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a light-emitting component provided in one embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the light-emitting component provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 1 .
[0025] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure of the light-emitting component provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 2 .
[0026] Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure of the light-emitting component provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 3 .
[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second light-emitting unit provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 1 .
[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second light-emitting unit provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 2 .
[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second light-emitting unit provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 3 .
[0030] Fig. 9 The three-dimensional structure of the light-emitting component provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 4 .
[0031] Fig.10 The three-dimensional structure of the light-emitting component provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 5 .
[0032] Fig.11 The three-dimensional structure of the light-emitting component provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 6 .
[0033] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second light-emitting unit provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 4 .
[0034] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second light-emitting unit provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 5 .
[0035] Explanation of the reference numerals: light-emitting module-1, light-emitting component-11, substrate-111, sub-board-1111, first sub-board-1111a, second sub-board-1111b, accommodating groove-1112, limiting portion-1113, avoiding groove-1114, first light-emitting unit-112, second light-emitting unit-113, light-emitting member-1131, light-control member-1132, light-focusing member-1132a, light-blocking member-1132b, reflecting member-1132c, elastic member-1133, inner peripheral side surface-1133a, outer peripheral side surface-1133b, bottom surface-1133c, rotating member-114, track-115, first light-emitting surface-12, second light-emitting surface-13, outer shell-14, first optical component-15, second optical component-16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following are preferred implementations of the present application. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0037] Unless otherwise specified or there is a contradiction, the terms and phrases used in this application have the following meanings:
[0038] In this application, "first", "second", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
[0039] In this application, "one or several" refers to any one, any two or more of the listed items. Among them, "several" refers to any two or more of the listed items.
[0040] In the present application, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0041] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be connected, detachably connected, or integrated. It can be mechanically connected or electrically connected. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 , Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a light emitting module provided in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a light-emitting component provided in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the light-emitting component provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 1 . Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure of the light-emitting component provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 2 . Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure of the light-emitting component provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 3 .
[0043] The present embodiment provides a light-emitting module 1, which includes a light-emitting component 11, and a first light-emitting surface 12 and a second light-emitting surface 13 arranged on opposite sides of the light-emitting component 11, the light-emitting component 11 includes a substrate 111, a first light-emitting unit 112 and a second light-emitting unit 113 arranged on opposite sides of the substrate 111, the light emitted by the first light-emitting unit 112 has a first light-emitting angle, the light emitted by the second light-emitting unit 113 has a second light-emitting angle, and the first light-emitting angle is greater than the second light-emitting angle.
[0044] The substrate 111 can rotate relative to the first light-emitting surface 12 so that the light emitted by the first light-emitting unit 112 is emitted from one of the first light-emitting surface 12 and the second light-emitting surface 13, and the light emitted by the second light-emitting unit 113 is emitted from the other of the first light-emitting surface 12 and the second light-emitting surface 13.
[0045] The light emitting module 1 provided in this embodiment may include other components in addition to the light emitting component 11, the first light emitting surface 12, and the second light emitting surface 13. Optionally, the light emitting module 1 also includes a housing 14 having a cavity, a first optical component 15, a second optical component 16, a first light emitting component having a first light emitting surface 12, and a second light emitting component having a second light emitting surface 13. The housing 14 also includes a first opening connected to the cavity and a second opening connected to the cavity, and the first opening and the second opening are arranged opposite to each other. The first light emitting component is arranged at the first opening and fixed to the housing 14, and the second light emitting component is arranged at the second opening and fixed to the housing 14. The light emitting component 11, the first optical component 15, and the second optical component 16 are all arranged in the cavity. The first optical component 15 is arranged between the first light emitting component and the light emitting component 11. The second optical component 16 is arranged between the second light emitting component and the light emitting component 11. Further optionally, the first optical component 15 and the second optical component 16 each include at least one functional film. For example, the functional film may be a color filter film, an anti-reflection film, a protective film, or the like.
[0046] The light emitting module 1 provided in this embodiment includes a first light emitting surface 12 and a second light emitting surface 13. The first light emitting surface 12 and the second light emitting surface 13 can allow light from the first light emitting unit 112 or the second light emitting unit 113 to pass through. This embodiment does not limit the specific structure of the first light emitting surface 12 and the second light emitting surface 13. In other words, the light of the light emitting component 11 can be emitted from the first light emitting surface 12 and the second light emitting surface 13.
[0047] Optionally, the first light emitting component includes a first light emitting surface 12 and a light receiving surface facing each other, and the second light emitting component includes a second light emitting surface 13 and a light receiving surface facing each other, and the light receiving surface of the first light emitting component faces the light receiving surface of the second light emitting component.
[0048] The light emitting assembly 11 provided in this embodiment includes a substrate 111, a first light emitting unit 112, and a second light emitting unit 113. There are multiple first light emitting units 112, and the multiple first light emitting units 112 are arranged in an array on one side of the substrate 111. There are multiple second light emitting units 113, and the multiple second light emitting units 113 are arranged in an array on the other side of the substrate 111.
[0049] Optionally, the light emitting assembly 11 further includes a rotating member 114 and a track 115. The rotating member 114 is disposed on one side of the substrate 111, the rotating member 114 is mounted on the track 115, and the rotating member 114 is rotatably connected to the track 115. The rotating member 114 can drive the substrate 111 to rotate relative to the track 115. The extension of the track 115 is perpendicular to the first light emitting surface 12 and points to the arrangement direction of the second light emitting surface 13. For example, by controlling the rotating member 114, the rotating member 114 is rotated relative to the first light emitting surface 12, thereby driving the substrate 111 to rotate relative to the first light emitting surface 12. For another example, by controlling the track 115, the track 115 drives the rotating member 114 to rotate, and then the rotating member 114 drives the substrate 111 to rotate relative to the first light emitting surface 12.
[0050] Further optionally, at least part of the rotating member 114 is provided with a track 115. Further optionally, the rotating member 114 can be a gear, or a rotating shaft, etc. The track 115 can be an inner gear ring, or a rotating shaft, or a belt, etc.
[0051] Optionally, the light emitting assembly 11 further includes a motor, and the motor is rotatably connected to the rotating member 114 to drive the rotating member 114 , or the motor is rotatably connected to the track 115 to drive the track 115 .
[0052] The light emitting module 1 has a first state and a second state. The substrate 111 of the light emitting component 11 can rotate so that the light emitting module 1 switches between the first state and the second state. The rotation direction of the substrate 111 is as follows: Figure 5 When the light emitting module 1 is in the first state, the light of the first light emitting unit 112 is emitted from the first light emitting surface 12, and the light of the second light emitting unit 113 is emitted from the second light emitting surface 13. When the light emitting module 1 is in the second state, the light of the first light emitting unit 112 is emitted from the second light emitting surface 13, and the light of the second light emitting unit 113 is emitted from the first light emitting surface 12.
[0053] When the light emitting module 1 is in the first state, the first light emitting unit 112 faces the first light emitting surface 12, and the second light emitting unit 113 faces the second light emitting surface 13; when the light emitting module 1 is in the second state, the first light emitting unit 112 faces the second light emitting surface 13, and the second light emitting unit 113 faces the first light emitting surface 12.
[0054] Furthermore, since the first light emitting angle is greater than the second light emitting angle, the light emitting surface emitted by the first light emitting unit 112 is a wide-viewing, normal-displaying light emitting surface; the light emitting surface emitted by the second light emitting unit 113 is a narrow-viewing, anti-peeping light emitting surface. Therefore, when the light emitting module 1 is in the first state, the first light emitting surface 12 is a normal-displaying surface, and the second light emitting surface 13 is an anti-peeping display surface; when the light emitting module 1 is in the second state, the first light emitting surface 12 is an anti-peeping display surface, and the second light emitting surface 13 is a normal-displaying surface.
[0055] Optionally, the first light output angle (such as Figure 2 The middle angle α is 100°-140°. Specifically, the first light output angle can be 100°, or 110°, or 120°, or 130°, or 140°, etc.
[0056] Optionally, the second light output angle (such as Figure 2 The middle angle β is 50°-90°. Specifically, the first light output angle can be 50°, 60°, 70°, 80°, 90°, etc.
[0057] Therefore, this embodiment provides a rotatable substrate 111 in the light-emitting component 11 to change the light-emitting surfaces of the first light-emitting unit 112 and the second light-emitting unit 113, so that the light-emitting module 1 can adjust the two light-emitting surfaces between the normal display surface and the anti-peeping display surface according to user or product requirements, thereby meeting the use requirements of the light-emitting module 1 in special occasions and broadening the scope of application of the light-emitting module 1.
[0058] In summary, the light-emitting module 1 provided in this embodiment has a first light-emitting surface 12 and a second light-emitting surface 13, and can control the rotation of the substrate 111, control the flipping of the first light-emitting unit 112 and the second light-emitting unit 113, and freely switch the normal display surface and the anti-peeping display surface between the two light-emitting surfaces, so as to achieve the effect that any one light-emitting surface is in the normal display surface and the other light-emitting surface is in the anti-peeping display surface.
[0059] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 In one embodiment, the substrate 111 includes a plurality of sub-boards 1111 arranged along an arrangement direction perpendicular to the first light emitting surface 12 and the second light emitting surface 13, the first light emitting unit 112 and the second light emitting unit 113 are arranged on opposite sides of each of the sub-boards 1111, and each of the sub-boards 1111 can rotate relative to the first light emitting surface 12.
[0060] The light-emitting module 1 provided in this embodiment includes a sub-board 1111. A plurality of first light-emitting units 112 are arranged at intervals on one side of the sub-board 1111 along the extension direction of the sub-board 1111, and the arrangement direction of the first light-emitting units 112 of each sub-board 1111 is the same. For example, a sub-board 1111 is provided with a column of first light-emitting units 112. For another example, a sub-board 1111 is provided with multiple columns of first light-emitting units 112. A plurality of second light-emitting units 113 are arranged at intervals on one side of the sub-board 1111 along the extension direction of the sub-board 1111, and the arrangement direction of the second light-emitting units 113 of each sub-board 1111 is the same. For example, a sub-board 1111 is provided with a column of second light-emitting units 113. For another example, a sub-board 1111 is provided with multiple columns of second light-emitting units 113. Optionally, the rotating member 114 is disposed on two opposite sides of each sub-plate 1111 , and the rotating member 114 is rotatably connected to the track 115 . The rotating member 114 can drive the sub-plate 1111 to rotate relative to the track 115 .
[0061] For example, all sub-panels 1111 may be controlled to rotate in the same direction, so that the entire first light emitting surface 12 and the entire second light emitting surface 13 can be adjusted between the normal display surface and the anti-peeping display surface. For another example, some sub-panels 1111 may be controlled to rotate in the same direction, while other sub-panels 1111 cannot, so that part of the first light emitting surface 12 and part of the second light emitting surface 13 can be adjusted between the normal display surface and the anti-peeping display surface.
[0062] In this embodiment, the substrate 111 is split into a plurality of sub-boards 1111, and each sub-board 1111 is provided with a first light-emitting unit 112 and a second light-emitting unit 113, so that the first light-emitting surface 12 and the second light-emitting surface 13 can be adjusted in whole or in part according to the needs of the user or the product, so that the first light-emitting surface 12 and the second light-emitting surface 13 can be switched between the normal display surface and the anti-peeping display surface, so as to meet the use requirements of the light-emitting module 1 in special occasions and further broaden the application scope of the light-emitting module 1. In addition, in this embodiment, the substrate 111 is split into a plurality of sub-boards 1111, so that the situation that the entire substrate 111 cannot rotate due to damage of a rotating member 114 is avoided, thereby improving the reliability of the light-emitting module 1.
[0063] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 , Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second light-emitting unit provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 1 In one embodiment, the second light-emitting unit 113 includes a light-emitting member 1131 disposed on the sub-board 1111, a light-controlling member 1132 disposed around the light-emitting member 1131, and an elastic member 1133 disposed between the sub-board 1111 and the light-controlling member 1132, wherein the light-controlling member 1132 is used to limit the light emission angle of the light emitted by the light-emitting member 1131.
[0064] The second light-emitting unit 113 provided in this embodiment includes a light-emitting component 1131 and a light-control component 1132. The light-emitting component 1131 is used to emit light. Optionally, the light-emitting component 1131 may be a lamp bead, an organic light-emitting diode, etc. The light-control component 1132 is used to limit the light emission angle of the light emitted by the light-emitting component 1131. For example, the normal light emission angle of the light emitted by the light-emitting component 1131 is 120°. The light from the light-emitting component 1131 passes through the light-control component 1132, so that the light emission angle becomes 90°, so that the second light emission angle of the second light-emitting unit 113 is 90°. The second light emission angle refers to the light emission angle of the light from the light-emitting component 1131 after passing through the light-control component 1132. The light emitted by the second light-emitting unit 113 is as follows: Figure 6 As shown in L1.
[0065] Optionally, the first light emitting unit 112 includes a light emitting member 1131. The light emitting member 1131 is used to emit light. Optionally, the light emitting member 1131 may be a lamp bead, an organic light emitting diode, etc. For example, the first light emitting unit 112 is not provided with a light control member 1132. In this case, the first light emitting angle is the light emitting angle of the light from the light emitting member 1131, so the first light emitting angle is greater than the second light emitting angle.
[0066] The second light-emitting unit 113 provided in this embodiment also includes an elastic member 1133, which is used for buffering to prevent the light control member 1132 from being damaged. The elastic member 1133 is elastic. One end of the elastic member 1133 abuts against the sub-plate 1111, and the other end abuts against the light control member 1132. Optionally, a plurality of elastic members 1133 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the light-emitting member 1131. Optionally, one side of the elastic member 1133 is fixed to the sub-plate 1111, and the light-emitting member 1131 and the light control member 1132 are both arranged on the surface of the back ion plate 1111 of the elastic member 1133. Optionally, the elastic member 1133 includes a plurality of elastic parts connected end to end in sequence, and the plurality of elastic parts are arranged around the light-emitting member 1131.
[0067] When controlling the rotation of multiple sub-boards 1111, due to the displacement of the sub-board 1111 due to external force, damage to the rotating member 114, and the large thickness of the second light-emitting unit 113, the light-control member 1132 of one sub-board 1111 may collide with the adjacent sub-board 1111, or the first light-emitting unit 112 of the adjacent sub-board 1111, or the second light-emitting unit 113 of the adjacent sub-board 1111, resulting in damage to the light-control member 1132. In this embodiment, the elastic member 1133 is provided between the light-control member 1132 and the sub-board 1111, which can play a buffering role, buffer the impact force of the light-control member 1132, reduce the probability of damage to the light-control member 1132, and improve the reliability of the light-emitting module 1.
[0068] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 ,and Figure 7 , Figure 7A schematic diagram of the structure of the second light-emitting unit provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 2 In one embodiment, a receiving groove 1112 is provided on the surface of the sub-board 1111 , and at least a portion of the light-emitting element 1131 , a portion of the light-controlling element 1132 , and the elastic element 1133 are all disposed in the receiving groove 1112 .
[0069] The sub-board 1111 provided in this embodiment is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves 1112, and each second light-emitting unit 113 is disposed in the receiving groove 1112. For example, the elastic member 1133 and the light-emitting member 1131 are both disposed in the receiving groove 1112, a portion of the light-controlling member 1132 is disposed in the receiving groove 1112, and another portion of the light-controlling member 1132 protrudes from the receiving groove 1112. For another example, the elastic member 1133 is disposed in the receiving groove 1112, a portion of the light-emitting member 1131 is disposed in the receiving groove 1112, and another portion of the light-emitting member 1131 protrudes from the receiving groove 1112, a portion of the light-controlling member 1132 is disposed in the receiving groove 1112, and another portion of the light-controlling member 1132 protrudes from the receiving groove 1112.
[0070] Optionally, the elastic member 1133, the light emitting member 1131, and the light control member 1132 are all against the groove wall of the accommodating groove 1112. Optionally, the elastic member 1133 and the light emitting member 1131 are fixed to the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 1112. Optionally, the elastic member 1133 is fixed to the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 1112, and the light emitting member 1131 and the light control member 1132 are arranged on the side of the elastic member 1133 away from the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 1112.
[0071] In this embodiment, by providing a receiving groove 1112 on the surface of the sub-board 1111, on one hand, the elastic member 1133, the light-emitting member 1131, and the light-control member 1132 are provided in the receiving groove 1112, so that the second light-emitting unit 113 can be fixed, and the connection performance between the second light-emitting unit 113 and the sub-board 1111 is improved. On the other hand, by providing the second light-emitting unit 113 in the receiving groove 1112, the height of the light-control member 1132 protruding from the sub-board 1111 can be reduced, and the probability of the light-control member 1132 being damaged by collision is reduced, and the reliability of the light-emitting module 1 is further improved.
[0072] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 ,and Figure 8 , Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second light-emitting unit provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 3In one embodiment, the elastic member 1133 is an annular structure, and the elastic member 1133 includes an inner peripheral side surface 1133a, an outer peripheral side surface 1133b opposite to the inner peripheral side surface 1133a, and a bottom surface 1133c bent to connect the inner peripheral side surface 1133a and the outer peripheral side surface 1133b. The inner peripheral side surface 1133a of the elastic member 1133 abuts the light-emitting member 1131, the outer peripheral side surface 1133b abuts the groove side wall of the accommodating groove 1112, the bottom surface 1133c abuts the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 1112, and the bottom surface 1133c protrudes toward the direction close to the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 1112.
[0073] The elastic member 1133 provided in this embodiment is an annular structure, and the elastic member 1133 can also be understood as an elastic ring. The inner peripheral side surface 1133a of the elastic member 1133 surrounds and forms a receiving cavity, and at least part of the light-emitting member 1131 is arranged in the receiving cavity and abuts the inner peripheral side surface 1133a. The light-emitting member 1131 is fixed to the bottom wall of the receiving groove 1112, and the outer peripheral side surface 1133b of the elastic member 1133 abuts the groove side wall of the receiving groove 1112. It can also be understood that the elastic member 1133 is sandwiched between the light-emitting member 1131 and the side wall of the receiving groove 1112. The bottom surface 1133c of the elastic member 1133 abuts the bottom wall of the receiving groove 1112, and protrudes in the direction close to the bottom wall of the receiving groove 1112. The elastic member 1133 further includes a top surface that is bent and connected to the inner peripheral side surface 1133 a and the outer peripheral side surface 1133 b . The top surface is opposite to the bottom surface 1133 c , and the top surface abuts against the light control member 1132 .
[0074] This embodiment defines the shape of the elastic member 1133, and the positional relationship between the elastic member 1133, the light-emitting member 1131, and the receiving groove 1112, so that the elastic member 1133 can better connect the receiving groove 1112 and the light-emitting member 1131, thereby improving the connection performance between the elastic member 1133 and the sub-board 1111, and improving the connection performance between the elastic member 1133 and the light-emitting member 1131. In addition, the bottom surface 1133c of the elastic member 1133 is convex, which is more conducive to buffering the impact force of the light-controlling member 1132, further reducing the probability of damage to the light-controlling member 1132, and further improving the reliability of the light-emitting module 1.
[0075] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 ,and Figure 7 In one embodiment, a plurality of limiting portions 1113 are further provided on the surface of the sub-board 1111 , and the plurality of limiting portions 1113 are arranged around the accommodating groove 1112 , and the limiting portions 1113 are used to abut against a portion of the surface of the light control member 1132 away from the elastic member 1133 .
[0076] The sub-plate 1111 provided in this embodiment is provided with a limiting portion 1113 for limiting the light control member 1132. Optionally, the limiting portion 1113 and the sub-plate 1111 are an integrated structure. Optionally, a plurality of limiting portions 1113 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the light control member 1132. Optionally, the spacing between two adjacent limiting portions 1113 is equal. The limiting portion 1113 is clamped to the light control member 1132.
[0077] This embodiment can limit the position of the light control member 1132 by setting the limiting portion 1113 to prevent the light control member 1132 from falling off during a collision. In addition, the limiting portion 1113 can cooperate with the accommodating groove 1112 to jointly limit the elastic member 1133 and the light control member 1132 in the arrangement direction of the elastic member 1133 and the light control member 1132. It can also be understood that the upper and lower limits of the elastic member 1133 and the light control member 1132 are set so that when the light control member 1132 is impacted and the elastic member 1133 is deformed, the elastic member 1133 and the light control member 1132 are stably fixed on the sub-board 1111, thereby improving the reliability of the light emitting module 1.
[0078] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 ,and Fig. 9 , Fig. 9 The three-dimensional structure of the light-emitting component provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 4 In one embodiment, the plurality of sub-boards 1111 include a first sub-board 1111a and a second sub-board 1111b that are adjacently arranged, the first sub-board 1111a includes a first side surface provided with the first light-emitting unit 112, a second side surface provided with the second light-emitting unit 113, and a third side surface bent and connected to the first side surface and the second side surface, the first side surface and the second side surface are arranged opposite to each other, the third side surface faces the second sub-board 1111b, the third side surface is provided with an avoidance groove 1114 that runs through the first side surface and the second side surface, and the avoidance groove 1114 corresponds to the second light-emitting unit 113 of the second sub-board 1111b.
[0079] The sub-board 1111 provided in this embodiment is provided with an avoidance groove 1114 for avoiding the second light-emitting unit 113 of the adjacent sub-board 1111. The avoidance groove 1114 runs through the first side, the second side, and the third side. The avoidance groove 1114 has a first sub-opening on the first side, a second sub-opening on the second side, and a third sub-opening on the third side, and the first sub-opening, the second sub-opening, and the third sub-opening are interconnected. Optionally, the number of the avoidance grooves 1114 is multiple, and the spacing between two adjacent avoidance grooves 1114 is the same.
[0080] In this embodiment, an avoidance groove 1114 corresponding to the second light-emitting unit 113 of the second sub-plate 1111b is set on the first sub-plate 1111a to avoid the second light-emitting unit 113 of the second sub-plate 1111b, thereby reducing the probability of the second light-emitting unit 113 being damaged by collision when the sub-plate 1111 rotates, thereby improving the reliability of the light-emitting module 1.
[0081] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 ,and Fig.10 , Fig.10 The three-dimensional structure of the light-emitting component provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 5 In one embodiment, the plurality of sub-boards 1111 include a first sub-board 1111a and a second sub-board 1111b disposed adjacent to each other, and one second light-emitting unit 113 disposed on the second sub-board 1111b is disposed correspondingly to a gap between two adjacent first light-emitting units 112 disposed on the first sub-board 1111a.
[0082] When the multiple sub-plates 1111 rotate, the first light-emitting unit 112 of the first sub-plate 1111a faces the second light-emitting unit 113 of the second sub-plate 1111b, and due to the large thickness of the second light-emitting unit 113, the second light-emitting unit 113 may collide with the first light-emitting unit 112 of the adjacent sub-plate 1111, causing damage to the second light-emitting unit 113.
[0083] In this embodiment, the positions of the first light-emitting units 112 and the second light-emitting units 113 of adjacent sub-boards 1111 are adjusted so that the second light-emitting unit 113 on the second sub-board 1111b is arranged to correspond to the gap between two adjacent first light-emitting units 112 on the first sub-board 1111a, thereby avoiding collision and damage of the second light-emitting unit 113 when the sub-board 1111 rotates, thereby improving the reliability of the light-emitting module 1.
[0084] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 , Figure 11-13 , Fig.11 The three-dimensional structure of the light-emitting component provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 6 . Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second light-emitting unit provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 4 . Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second light-emitting unit provided in one embodiment of the present application Figure 5 .
[0085] In one embodiment, the second light emitting unit 113 includes a light emitting element 1131 disposed on the substrate 111 and a light control element 1132 disposed around the light emitting element 1131. The light control element 1132 is used to limit the light emission angle of the light emitted by the light emitting element 1131. The second light emission angle refers to the light emission angle of the light from the light emitting element 1131 after passing through the light control element 1132.
[0086] The light control member 1132 satisfies one of the following conditions: the light control member 1132 is a light focusing member 1132a, at least a portion of the light focusing member 1132a is disposed on a side of the light emitting member 1131 away from the substrate 111, and the light focusing member 1132a protrudes in a direction away from the light emitting member 1131.
[0087] like Figure 6 As shown, for example, the focusing member 1132a is a lens, and the lens protrudes in a direction away from the light emitting member 1131. The outermost light emitted by the light emitting member 1131 is refracted twice by the lens, which can narrow the light viewing angle, greatly reduce the screen viewing angle, and achieve the light emitted by the screen facing the user in front of the screen, thereby achieving the purpose of anti-peeping. The focusing member 1132a can focus the light emitted by the light emitting member 1131, thereby limiting the light emission angle of the light emitted by the light emitting member 1131. The light emitted by the second light emitting unit 1131 is as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown in L1.
[0088] And / or; the light controlling member 1132 is a light blocking member 1132b, and the light blocking member 1132b is arranged around the light emitting member 1131.
[0089] like Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the light blocking member 1132b can block the light emitted by the light emitting member 1131 to limit the light emission angle of the light emitted by the light emitting member 1131. Optionally, the light blocking member 1132b surrounds the circumference of the light emitting member 1131, and the light blocking member 1132b has a first light outlet, and the light emitted by the light emitting member 1131 can only be emitted from the first light outlet. Optionally, the thickness of the light blocking member 1132b is greater than or equal to the thickness of the light emitting member 1131. The light emitted by the second light emitting unit 1131 is as shown in FIG. Fig.12 As shown in L2.
[0090] And / or; the light control member 1132 is a reflective member 1132c, and the reflective member 1132c is arranged around the light-emitting member 1131.
[0091] like Fig.13As shown, the reflector 1132c can reflect the light emitted by the light emitting element 1131 to limit the light emission angle of the light emitted by the light emitting element 1131. Optionally, the reflector 1132c has a second light outlet, and the light emitted by the light emitting element 1131 can only be emitted from the second light outlet. The reflector 1132c surrounds the circumference of the light emitting element 1131. The reflector 1132c can reflect the light emitted by the light emitting element 1131 back to the light emitting element 1131, and the light is emitted from the second light outlet after being reflected by the light emitting element 1131. Fig.13 As shown in L3.
[0092] The present application provides a display device, which includes a housing and a light-emitting module as provided above in the present application, wherein the light-emitting module is mounted on the housing, and the light emitted by the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit is used for image display.
[0093] The display device can be used as a direct display device or a backlight display device. For example, when the display device is a direct display device, the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit can be independent LEDs, directly used as pixels, and emit RGB color lights respectively. For another example, when the display device is a backlight display device, the backlight display device includes a backlight part and a liquid crystal panel part, the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit are used as the backlight part, the light emitted by the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit are mixed into white light, the first light-emitting surface and the second light-emitting surface are used for the liquid crystal panel part, and the light is emitted through the RGB color resistance to form the image.
[0094] The display device provided in this embodiment adopts the light-emitting module provided in the above application, and a rotatable substrate is set in the light-emitting component to change the light-emitting surfaces emitted by the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit, so that the light-emitting module can adjust the two light-emitting surfaces between the normal display surface and the anti-peeping display surface according to user or product requirements, thereby meeting the use requirements of the light-emitting module in special occasions and broadening the scope of application of the light-emitting module.
[0095] The above is a detailed introduction to the contents provided in the implementation mode of the present application. This article explains and illustrates the principles and implementation modes of the present application. The above explanation is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation mode and application scope. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present application.
Claims
1. A light emitting module, characterized in that: The light-emitting module includes a light-emitting component, and a first light-emitting surface and a second light-emitting surface arranged on opposite sides of the light-emitting component, the light-emitting component includes a substrate, a first light-emitting unit and a second light-emitting unit arranged on opposite sides of the substrate, the light emitted by the first light-emitting unit has a first light-emitting angle, the light emitted by the second light-emitting unit has a second light-emitting angle, and the first light-emitting angle is greater than the second light-emitting angle; The substrate is capable of rotating relative to the first light-emitting surface, so that the light emitted by the first light-emitting unit is emitted from one of the first light-emitting surface and the second light-emitting surface, and the light emitted by the second light-emitting unit is emitted from the other of the first light-emitting surface and the second light-emitting surface; The substrate includes a plurality of sub-boards arranged along an arrangement direction perpendicular to the first light emitting surface and the second light emitting surface, the first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit are arranged on opposite sides of each of the sub-boards, and each of the sub-boards can rotate relative to the first light emitting surface; The second light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting component disposed on the sub-board, a light-controlling component disposed around the light-emitting component, and an elastic component disposed between the sub-board and the light-controlling component, wherein the light-controlling component is used to limit the light emission angle of the light emitted by the light-emitting component.
2. The light emitting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving groove is provided on the surface of the sub-board, and at least a part of the light-emitting component, a part of the light-controlling component, and the elastic component are all arranged in the receiving groove.
3. The light emitting module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic member is an annular structure, and the elastic member includes an inner peripheral side surface, an outer peripheral side surface opposite to the inner peripheral side surface, and a bottom surface bent to connect the inner peripheral side surface and the outer peripheral side surface. The inner peripheral side surface of the elastic member abuts the light-emitting member, the outer peripheral side surface abuts the groove side wall of the accommodating groove, the bottom surface abuts the bottom wall of the accommodating groove, and the bottom surface protrudes in a direction close to the bottom wall of the accommodating groove.
4. The light emitting module according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting parts are further provided on the surface of the sub-board. The plurality of limiting parts are arranged around the accommodating groove, and the limiting parts are used to abut against a surface of a portion of the light control member that is away from the elastic member.
5. The light emitting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple sub-boards include a first sub-board and a second sub-board arranged adjacent to each other, the first sub-board includes a first side surface provided with the first light-emitting unit, a second side surface provided with the second light-emitting unit, and a third side surface bent and connected to the first side surface and the second side surface, the first side surface and the second side surface are arranged back to back, the third side surface faces the second sub-board, the third side surface is provided with an avoidance groove running through the first side surface and the second side surface, and the avoidance groove corresponds to the second light-emitting unit of the second sub-board.
6. The light emitting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of sub-boards include a first sub-board and a second sub-board that are adjacently arranged, and one of the second light-emitting units arranged on the second sub-board is arranged corresponding to a gap between two adjacent first light-emitting units arranged on the first sub-board.
7. The light emitting module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting element disposed on the substrate and a light-controlling element disposed around the light-emitting element, and the light-controlling element satisfies one of the following conditions: The light control member is a light focusing member, at least part of which is disposed on a side of the light emitting member away from the substrate, and the light focusing member protrudes in a direction away from the light emitting member; The light-controlling member is a light-blocking member, and the light-blocking member is arranged around the light-emitting member; The light-controlling member is a reflective member, and the reflective member is arranged around the light-emitting member.
8. A display device, characterized in that: The display device comprises a housing, and the light emitting module according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the light emitting module is mounted on the housing, and the light emitted by the first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit is used for image display.
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