Stamping die and stripper method for a stamping apparatus

By using a hydraulically driven ejection assembly, an ejection auxiliary assembly that uses the repulsion of like poles and the attraction of unlike poles of magnets, and a cleaning assembly, the problems of dents and friction during the stripping of stamping dies are solved, achieving efficient and high-quality automated stripping.

CN118513453BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04CHERY NEW ENERGY AUTOMOBILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410801131.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stamping dies are prone to causing workpiece surface depressions or apex during stripping, and impurities on the punch surface increase friction, making stripping difficult and affecting workpiece quality and efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a hydraulically driven ejection assembly, an ejection auxiliary assembly using magnets that repel like poles and attract unlike poles, and a cleaning assembly. By uniformizing the ejection force and reducing friction, it achieves automated material removal.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and quality of workpiece stripping, avoids sink marks caused by concentrated ejection force, extends mold life, reduces friction, and improves stripping effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of stamping die, and particularly relates to a stamping die of a stamping device and a material removal mode. The stamping die of the stamping device is used for automatic material removal, and comprises a base, a supporting seat and a top seat. The base and the top seat are fixedly connected to the side close to the supporting seat. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the top seat. An upper die seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder. A male die is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper die seat. A female die is fixedly connected to the top of the base. An ejection assembly for automatically ejecting a workpiece after stamping is arranged in the inside of the base. An ejection auxiliary assembly for improving the ejection force is arranged in the inside of the female die. A cleaning assembly for cleaning the bottom of the male die is arranged on the outer wall of the upper die seat. The present application can improve the quality of workpiece material removal, avoid the concave or vertex of the workpiece, and effectively improve the material removal effect of the workpiece.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of stamping die, in particular to a stamping die of stamping equipment and a material removal method. BACKGROUND

[0002] The stamping die is a special process equipment for processing materials (metal or non-metal) into parts (or semi-finished products) in cold stamping processing, which is called cold stamping die (commonly known as cold stamping die). Stamping is a kind of pressure processing method that uses the die installed on the press to apply pressure to the material to make it separate or plastically deform, so as to obtain the required parts at room temperature. After the workpiece is stamped and formed, the stamped and formed workpiece needs to be removed from the die. At present, most of the automatic workpiece ejection is realized on the market to realize automatic material removal of the workpiece.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the stamping die directly ejects the formed workpiece by using a ejector pin or a ejector rod. However, the force is concentrated in the same position when the ejector pin or the ejector rod ejects, so that the workpiece is ejected, but the concentrated ejection force causes the ejection position of the workpiece surface to be concave or convex, which damages the surface of the stamped workpiece and reduces the stamping quality of the workpiece. In addition, when the punch bottom contacts the workpiece during stamping, dirt, grease, metal chips and other impurities are easily accumulated on the surface of the punch, which increases the friction between the material and the punch, making it difficult to remove the material. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic material removal method for a high-efficiency stamping die to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a stamping die of stamping equipment and a material removal method, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0006] A stamping die of stamping equipment, comprising a base, a support seat and a top seat, the base and the top seat are fixedly connected with the side of the support seat close to each other, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected in the inside of the top seat, an upper die holder is fixedly connected at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, a punch is fixedly connected at the bottom of the upper die holder, a concave die is fixedly connected at the top of the base, a ejection assembly for automatically ejecting the stamped and formed workpiece is arranged in the inside of the base, a ejection auxiliary assembly for improving the ejection force is arranged in the inside of the concave die, and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the impurities on the bottom of the punch is arranged on the outer wall of the upper die holder.

[0007] The ejection assembly comprises two bidirectional screws one and two, which are rotationally connected with the inside of the base respectively, the inside of the base is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw one, the surfaces of the bidirectional screw one and the bidirectional screw two are symmetrically and threadedly connected with two moving sleeves, the inside of the base is symmetrically and slidably connected with two ejection rods, the top of the moving sleeve and the two sides of the ejection rod are fixedly connected with two rotating supports, the two rotating supports are rotationally connected with a connecting rod, the top ends of the two ejection rods are arranged in the inside of the recessing die and fixedly connected with an ejection plate, the side, close to each other, of the two ejection rods is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and the material of the ejection plate is insulating material.

[0008] The ejection auxiliary assembly comprises two slide rods, which are symmetrically and fixedly connected in the inside of the recessing die, the surfaces of the slide rods are slidably connected with two sleeves, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a moving rod, the slide rod is provided with a compression spring one, which is fixedly connected with the sleeve, the end, away from the sleeve, of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the ejection plate, the side, close to each other, of the two sleeves is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the bottom of the ejection plate is fixedly connected with a magnet block one, the inside of the recessing die is fixedly connected with a magnet block two, and the side, close to each other, of the magnet block one and the magnet block two is arranged as the same polarity.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the cleaning assembly comprises a fixed box, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper die holder, a fixed rack, which is fixedly connected to the side, close to the base, of the support base, a bidirectional screw three, which is rotationally connected to the inside of the fixed box, two adjusting sleeves, which are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw three, a gear, which is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw three, the fixed rack and the gear are meshed with each other, the bottom of the adjusting sleeve is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, the inside of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a compression spring two, the bottom end of the compression spring two is fixedly connected with a push plate, the bottom of the push plate is fixedly connected with an extension rod, the bottom of the extension rod is fixedly connected with a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning cotton wipe, and the top of the cleaning cotton wipe is in abutment with the convex die.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the ejection assembly further comprises two limiting rods, which are fixedly connected to the inside of the base, two limiting sleeves, which are symmetrically and slidably connected to the limiting rod, a fixed rod, which is fixedly connected to the side, close to each other, of the moving sleeve and the limiting sleeve, one belt pulley, which is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw one and the bidirectional screw two, and a belt, which is arranged between the two belt pulleys.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the two sides of the upper die holder are fixedly connected with an ear plate, the side, close to each other, of the base and the top base is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a support rod, and the ear plate is slidably connected to the support rod.

[0012] As further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the surface of the fixed box and the rotating channel are provided with rotating channels, and the gear is located in the rotating channel.

[0013] As further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the bottom of the fixed box is provided with a limiting sliding opening, and the mounting rods are slidingly connected in the limiting sliding opening.

[0014] As further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the inner side of the die is symmetrically provided with a fixed sliding opening, and the moving rods are slidingly connected in the fixed sliding opening.

[0015] A method for stripping of a stamping die of a stamping device, comprising the following steps:

[0016] Step one: after the un-stamped workpiece is prevented on the die, the hydraulic cylinder is started to push the upper die holder and the punch to stamp and form the workpiece;

[0017] Step two: the stamped and formed workpiece is stopped in the die under the action of the stamping force, then the hydraulic cylinder is closed, the upper die holder and the punch are slid up to reset, and the stamped and formed workpiece is automatically ejected by the starting of the ejector plate;

[0018] Step three: the magnetic block one and the magnetic block two are in repelling state by the principle that same poles of a magnet repel each other and different poles of a magnet attract each other, the repelling force of the magnet further increases the ejection force, and the stamped and formed workpiece on the ejector plate is automatically ejected;

[0019] Step four: the ejection force is further increased by the resetting rebounding force of the plurality of compression springs one, so that the stamped and formed workpiece in the die is quickly ejected;

[0020] Step five: the impurities and debris on the bottom of the punch are cleaned, the friction between the punch and the workpiece is effectively reduced, the friction between the punch and the stamped and formed workpiece is reduced, and the stamping and forming workpiece is effectively prevented from adhering to the punch.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The stamped and formed workpiece on the ejector plate is automatically ejected by the starting of the ejecting assembly, the ejection efficiency of the workpiece is improved, the force of the ejecting rod is uniformized by the ejector plate, the ejection force is concentrated in one position when the workpiece is ejected, the quality of the workpiece stripping is improved, the workpiece is prevented from being concave or having a top point, and the stripping effect of the workpiece is effectively improved.

[0023] 2. By utilizing the principle that like poles of magnets repel and unlike poles attract, magnet block one and magnet block two are placed in a repulsive state. The repulsive force of the magnets further increases the ejection force, causing the workpiece stamped on the ejector plate to be automatically ejected, thereby further improving the workpiece stripping efficiency. The reset and rebound thrust of multiple compression springs in the die can further increase the ejection force, thus quickly ejecting the workpiece stamped inside the die. Compared with existing technologies, this effectively improves the workpiece ejection efficiency.

[0024] 3. When the cleaning component slides back and forth on the bottom of the punch, it can clean the impurities and debris adhering to the bottom of the punch. Regular cleaning of the punch can remove these impurities, thereby effectively reducing the friction between the punch and the workpiece, reducing the adhesion between the punch and the workpiece, extending the die life, and improving the stripping effect. At the same time, the downward movement of the cleaning component can make the bottom of the support plate first contact the workpiece, which can achieve the function of initially limiting the position of the workpiece. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the support base of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the punch of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the ejection auxiliary component structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the ejector assembly structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the fixed box of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed sliding joint structure of the present invention.

[0033] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support base; 3. Top base; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Upper mold base; 6. Punch; 7. Die;

[0034] The ejection assembly comprises: 801, a driving motor; 802, a bidirectional screw rod one; 803, a bidirectional screw rod two; 804, a pulley; 805, a belt; 806, a moving sleeve; 807, a rotating support; 808, a connecting rod; 809, an ejection rod; 810, a connecting rod; 811, an ejection plate; 812, a limiting rod; 813, a limiting sleeve; 814, a fixed rod.

[0035] The ejection auxiliary assembly comprises: 901, a sliding rod; 902, a sliding sleeve; 903, a connecting rod; 904, a compression spring one; 905, a moving rod; 906, a magnet block one; 907, a magnet block two.

[0036] The cleaning assembly comprises: 1001, a fixed box; 1002, a fixed rack; 1003, a gear; 1004, an adjusting sleeve; 1005, an installation rod; 1006, a compression spring two; 1007, a push plate; 1008, an extension rod; 1009, a support plate; 1010, a cleaning cotton wipe; 1011, a bidirectional screw rod three; 11, an ear plate; 12, a support rod; 13, a rotating through slot; 14, a limiting sliding port; 15, a fixed sliding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 The present application provides an embodiment: a stamping die of a stamping device, comprising a base 1, a support seat 2 and a top seat 3, the base 1 and the top seat 3 are fixedly connected with the side close to the support seat 2, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected in the inside of the top seat 3, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with an upper die seat 5, the bottom of the upper die seat 5 is fixedly connected with a male die 6, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a female die 7, the inside of the base 1 is provided with an ejection assembly for automatically ejecting a workpiece formed by stamping, the inside of the female die 7 is provided with an ejection auxiliary assembly for improving the ejection force, and the outer wall of the upper die seat 5 is provided with a cleaning assembly for cleaning impurities on the bottom of the male die 6.

[0039] The ejection assembly comprises two bidirectional screws 802 and 803 rotatably connected inside the base 1, the inside of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 801, the output shaft of the driving motor 801 is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw 802, the surfaces of the bidirectional screws 802 and 803 are symmetrically and threadedly connected with two moving sleeves 806, the inside of the base 1 is symmetrically and slidably connected with two ejection rods 809, the top of the moving sleeve 806 and the two sides of the ejection rod 809 are fixedly connected with two rotating supports 807, the two rotating supports 807 are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 808, the top ends of the two ejection rods 809 are arranged in the inside of the die 7 and fixedly connected with an ejection plate 811, the side close to each other of the two ejection rods 809 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 810, and the material of the ejection plate 811 is insulating material.

[0040] The ejection assembly further comprises two limiting rods 812 fixedly connected in the inside of the base 1, two limiting sleeves 813 are symmetrically and slidably connected on the two limiting rods 812, the side close to each other of the moving sleeve 806 and the limiting sleeve 813 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 814, one belt pulley 804 is fixedly connected on the bidirectional screw 802 and the bidirectional screw 803, and the two belt pulleys 804 are provided with a belt 805.

[0041] Specifically, the ejection plate 811 can be automatically ejected by the ejection assembly, so that the workpiece on the ejection plate 811 can be ejected, the force of the ejection rod 809 ejection point can be homogenized through the ejection plate 811, so that when the workpiece is ejected, the ejection force is effectively avoided to be concentrated in one position, compared with the prior art of ejecting the workpiece from one point, the quality of the workpiece stripping can be improved, the workpiece depression or the existence of the vertex can be avoided, so that the workpiece stripping effect can be effectively improved.

[0042] The ejection auxiliary assembly comprises two slide rods 901 symmetrically and fixedly connected in the inside of the die 7, the surfaces of the slide rods 901 are slidably connected with slide sleeves 902, the outer walls of the slide sleeves 902 are fixedly connected with moving rods 905, the slide rods 901 are provided with compression springs 904 fixedly connected with the slide sleeves 902, the end away from the slide sleeve 902 of the moving rod 905 is fixedly connected with the ejection plate 811, the side close to each other of the two slide sleeves 902 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 903, the bottom of the ejection plate 811 is fixedly connected with a magnet block 906, the inside of the die 7 is fixedly connected with a magnet block 907, and the side close to each other of the magnet block 906 and the magnet block 907 is arranged as the same polarity.

[0043] Specifically, the ejection auxiliary component utilizes the principle of like poles repelling and unlike poles attracting to create a repulsive relationship between magnet block 906 and magnet block 907. This repulsive force further increases the ejection force, automatically ejecting the stamped workpiece from the ejection plate 811 and improving the workpiece stripping efficiency. Furthermore, the reset and rebound thrust of multiple compression springs 904 in the die 7 can further increase the ejection force, thereby quickly ejecting the stamped workpiece from inside the die 7. Compared to existing technologies, this effectively improves the workpiece ejection efficiency.

[0044] The cleaning assembly includes a fixed box 1001 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper mold base 5, a fixed rack 1002 fixedly connected to the side of the support base 2 near the base 1, a double-acting screw 1011 rotatably connected inside the fixed box 1001, an adjusting sleeve 1004 symmetrically threaded on the double-acting screw 1011, a gear 1003 fixedly connected on the double-acting screw 1011, the fixed rack 1002 and the gear 1003 meshing with each other, an installation rod 1005 fixedly connected to the bottom of each adjusting sleeve 1004, a compression spring 1006 fixedly connected inside the installation rod 1005, a push plate 1007 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the compression spring 1006, an extension rod 1008 fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 1007, a support plate 1009 fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension rod 1008, a cleaning swab 1010 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1009, and the top of the cleaning swab 1010 abutting against the punch 6.

[0045] Specifically, by repeatedly cleaning the bottom of the punch 6 with the cleaning component, impurities and debris adhering to the surface of the punch 6 can be removed, thereby effectively reducing the friction between the punch 6 and the workpiece, reducing the adhesion between the punch 6 and the workpiece, extending the die life, and thus improving the stripping effect.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, ear plates 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper mold base 5, and support rods 12 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the base 1 and the top seat 3 that are close to each other. The ear plates 11 are slidably connected to the support rods 12.

[0047] Specifically, the ear plate 11 slides on the surface of the support rod 12, which facilitates the limiting function when the upper mold base 5 slides.

[0048] Reference Figure 3 As shown, both the fixed box 1001 and the rotating through groove 13 have rotating through grooves 13 on their surfaces, and the gear 1003 is located inside the rotating through groove 13;

[0049] Specifically, the rotating through slot 13 facilitates the rotation of gear 1003.

[0050] ReferenceFigure 3 As shown, the bottom of the fixed box 1001 is provided with a limiting sliding opening 14, and the mounting rods 1005 are slidably connected in the limiting sliding opening 14;

[0051] Specifically, the limiting sliding opening 14 facilitates the reciprocating sliding of the two mounting rods 1005, and the limiting sliding opening 14 also facilitates the horizontal sliding of the mounting rods 1005 and the horizontal sliding of the moving sleeve 806.

[0052] Referring to Figure 7 As shown, the inner side of the concave die 7 is symmetrically provided with a fixed sliding opening 15, and the moving rods 905 are slidably connected in the fixed sliding opening 15;

[0053] Specifically, the fixed sliding opening 15 facilitates the sliding of the moving rods 905, and the fixed sliding opening 15 also facilitates the position limiting of the ejector plate 811 when sliding.

[0054] In combination with the preferred embodiments, the working principle of the present application is as follows:

[0055] When working:

[0056] After the workpiece is placed on the concave die 7, the upper die holder 5 is pushed down by starting the hydraulic cylinder 4, the synchronous downward movement of the fixed convex die 6 is driven by the downward movement of the upper die holder 5, and the synchronous downward movement of the cleaning assembly fixed on one side is driven by the downward movement of the upper die holder 5, the inside of the convex die 6 is continuously pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 4, so that the workpiece on the concave die 7 can be formed by stamping, and the upper die holder 5 and the concave die 7 are in contact when the convex die 6 slides into the concave die 7, and the push plate 1007 is pushed down by the compression spring 1006 when the upper die holder 5 slides down, the extension rod 1008 is pushed down by the push plate 1007, and the support plate 1009 is pushed down by the extension rod 1008, so that the bottom of the support plate 1009 is in contact with the surface of the workpiece when the cleaning assembly slides down, so that the workpiece can be limited in position. Because the gear 1003 and the fixed rack 1002 are engaged, the gear 1003 can rotate on the fixed rack 1002 during the downward movement, the fixed bidirectional screw rod three 1011 is driven to rotate synchronously when the gear 1003 rotates, the two adjusting sleeves 1004 slide in opposite directions under the action of the bidirectional screw thread on the bidirectional screw rod three 1011, the mounting rod 1005 slides synchronously when the adjusting sleeve 1004 slides, and the internal compression spring two 1006, the push plate 1007 and the extension rod 1008 slide simultaneously when the mounting rod 1005 slides, and the support plate 1009 and the cleaning cotton wipe 1010 on the upper surface of the support plate 1009 slide synchronously when the extension rod 1008 slides in the opposite direction, the cleaning cotton wipe 1010 is in contact with the bottom of the convex die 6, so that the impurities and debris adhered to the bottom of the convex die 6 can be cleaned regularly, and the extension rod 1008 is retracted into the mounting rod 1005 under the action of the downward movement when the upper die holder 5 and the concave die 7 are in contact, so that the compression spring two 1006 is compressed, and the support plate 1009 and the cleaning cotton wipe 1010 are moved to the two sides of the upper die holder 5, so that the support plate 1009 and the cleaning cotton wipe 1010 do not affect the stamping effect of the workpiece during stamping, and the cleaning of the convex die 6 can effectively reduce the friction between the convex die 6 and the workpiece, reduce the adhesion between the convex die 6 and the workpiece, prolong the service life of the mold, and improve the stripping effect;

[0057] After the workpiece is punched, the driving motor 801 is started to drive the bidirectional screw rod 802 to rotate, the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 802 drives the synchronous rotation of one of the belt pulleys 804 on the surface, and the other belt pulley 804 is driven to rotate under the action of the belt 805, the rotation of the belt pulley 804 drives the synchronous rotation of the internally fixed bidirectional screw rod 803, so that the two moving sleeves 806 can be pushed to slide to the middle under the action of the bidirectional threads on the bidirectional screw rod 802 and the rotating support 807, the two connecting rods 808 can be pushed to slide up when the two connecting rods 808 rotate, and the two ejector rods 809 can be synchronously slid up through the two connecting rods 810, so that the top ejector plate 811 can be synchronously slid up through the synchronous sliding of the two ejector rods 809, and the workpiece punched on the ejector plate 811 can be automatically ejected through the upward sliding of the ejector plate 811, and the ejector plate 811 can uniformly eject the workpiece from the point, so that when the workpiece is ejected, the ejection force is effectively avoided from being concentrated in one position, and compared with the prior art of ejecting the workpiece from one point, the quality of the workpiece stripping is improved, the workpiece depression or the existence of the vertex is avoided, and thus the workpiece stripping effect is effectively improved.

[0058] When the workpiece on the ejector plate 811 is punched, the ejector plate 811 slides down with the punched workpiece, and the moving rod 905 slides down when the ejector plate 811 slides down, the sliding sleeve 902 slides on the sliding rod 901 driven by the sliding down of the moving rod 905, and the compression spring 904 on the sliding rod 901 is compressed when the sliding sleeve 902 slides, and then the sliding sleeve 902 is pushed up by the reset spring force of the compression spring 904 when the workpiece is automatically ejected after punching, so that the moving rod 905 and the ejector plate 811 fixed on one side are synchronously slid up, so that the ejection force of the workpiece is further increased, and the workpiece stripping efficiency is further improved, and when the ejector plate 811 slides up, the magnetic block one 906 and the magnetic block two 907 are in repelling state by the principle of repelling same poles and attracting different poles, and the ejection force is further increased by the repelling force of the magnet, so that the workpiece punched on the ejector plate 811 is automatically ejected, and the workpiece stripping efficiency is further improved.

[0059] Embodiment two

[0060] A workpiece stripping method of a punching die of a punching device, comprising the following steps:

[0061] Step one: after the un-punched workpiece is prevented on the die 7, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is started to push the upper die seat 5 and the punch 6 to punch and form the workpiece;

[0062] Step two: the punch formed workpiece will stay in the die 7 under the action of the punch force, then the hydraulic cylinder 4 is closed, the upper die holder 5 and the punch 6 are reset, and the punch formed workpiece is automatically ejected by the starting of the ejector plate 811;

[0063] Step three: the magnet block one 906 and the magnet block two 907 are in repelling state by the principle of repelling same poles and attracting opposite poles, and the repelling force of the magnet further increases the ejection force, so that the punch formed workpiece on the ejector plate 811 is automatically ejected;

[0064] Step four: the reset rebounding force of the multiple compression springs one 904 can increase the ejection force again, so that the punch formed workpiece in the die 7 is quickly ejected;

[0065] Step five: the impurities and debris on the bottom of the punch 6 are cleaned, which can effectively reduce the friction between the punch 6 and the workpiece, so that the punch formed workpiece and the punch 6 can be effectively prevented from sticking together by reducing the friction between the punch 6 and the punch formed workpiece.

[0066] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.

[0067] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stamping die of a stamping device, comprising a base (1), a support base (2), and a top base (3), the base (1) and the top base (3) being fixedly connected to the side of the support base (2) close to each other, characterized in that: The inside of the top base (3) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (4), the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with an upper die holder (5), the bottom of the upper die holder (5) is fixedly connected with a male die (6), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a female die (7), the inside of the base (1) is provided with an ejection assembly for automatically ejecting the workpiece of the punch forming, the inside of the female die (7) is provided with an ejection auxiliary assembly for improving the ejection force, the outer wall of the upper die holder (5) is provided with a cleaning assembly for cleaning impurities on the bottom of the male die (6); the cleaning assembly comprises a fixed box (1001) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper die holder (5), a fixed rack (1002) fixedly connected to one side of the base (1) close to the base (1), a bidirectional screw three (1011) rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed box (1001), an adjusting screw sleeve (1004) symmetrically screwed on the bidirectional screw three (1011), a gear (1003) fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw three (1011), the fixed rack (1002) and the gear (1003) are engaged with each other, the bottom of the adjusting screw sleeve (1004) is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (1005), the inside of the mounting rod (1005) is fixedly connected with a compression spring two (1006), the bottom end of the compression spring two (1006) is fixedly connected with a push plate (1007), the bottom of the push plate (1007) is fixedly connected with an extension rod (1008), the bottom of the extension rod (1008) is fixedly connected with a support plate (1009), the top of the support plate (1009) is fixedly connected with a cleaning cotton wipe (1010), and the top of the cleaning cotton wipe (1010) abuts against the male die (6).

2. The press die of a press apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The ejection assembly comprises a bidirectional screw one (802) and a bidirectional screw two (803) rotatably connected to the inside of the base (1) respectively, the inside of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a drive motor (801), the output shaft of the drive motor (801) is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw one (802), the surfaces of the bidirectional screw one (802) and the bidirectional screw two (803) are symmetrically screwed with two moving screw sleeves (806), the inside of the base (1) is symmetrically slidably connected with two ejection rods (809), the top of the moving screw sleeve (806) and the two sides of the ejection rod (809) are fixedly connected with a rotating support (807), a connecting rod (808) is rotatably connected between the two rotating supports (807), the top ends of the two ejection rods (809) are fixedly connected with an ejection plate (811) provided in the inside of the female die (7), one side of the two ejection rods (809) close to each other is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (810), and the material of the ejection plate (811) is an insulating material.

3. The press die of a press apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The ejection assembly further comprises two limiting rods (812) fixedly connected inside the base (1), two limiting sleeves (813) are symmetrically and slidably connected to the two limiting rods (812), a fixed rod (814) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable sleeve (806) and the limiting sleeve (813) close to each other, one belt pulley (804) is fixedly connected to the two-way screw rod one (802) and the two-way screw rod two (803), and a belt (805) is arranged between the two belt pulleys (804).

4. The press die of a press apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The ejection auxiliary assembly comprises two slide rods (901) symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the concave die (7), a slide sleeve (902) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod (901), a moving rod (905) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide sleeve (902), a compression spring one (904) fixedly connected with the slide sleeve (902) is arranged on the slide rod (901), one end of the moving rod (905) away from the slide sleeve (902) is fixedly connected with the ejection plate (811), a connecting rod (903) is fixedly connected to one side of the two slide sleeves (902) close to each other, a magnet block one (906) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ejection plate (811), a magnet block two (907) is fixedly connected inside the concave die (7), and the side close to each other of the magnet block one (906) and the magnet block two (907) is arranged as the same polarity.

5. A press tool for a press apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the concave die (7) is symmetrically provided with a fixed sliding port (15), and the moving rod (905) is slidably connected inside the fixed sliding port (15).

6. The press die of a press apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The surfaces of the fixed box (1001) and the rotating through slot (13) are provided with rotating through slots (13), and the gear (1003) is located inside the rotating through slot (13).

7. The press die of a press apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of the fixed box (1001) is provided with a limiting sliding port (14), and the mounting rods (1005) are slidably connected inside the limiting sliding port (14).

8. The press die of a press apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: Both sides of the upper die seat (5) are fixedly connected with an ear plate (11), and the side close to each other of the base (1) and the top seat (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a supporting rod (12), and the ear plate (11) is slidably connected on the supporting rod (12).

9. A method for stripping a stamping die of a stamping apparatus, applied to the stamping die of the stamping apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: Step one: after the un-punched workpiece is placed on the concave die (7), the hydraulic cylinder (4) is started to push the upper die seat (5) and the punch (6) to punch and form the workpiece; Step two: the punched and formed workpiece stays inside the concave die (7) under the action of the punching force, then the hydraulic cylinder (4) is closed, the upper die seat (5) and the punch (6) are slid back to the original position, and the punched and formed workpiece is automatically ejected by the starting of the ejection plate (811); Step three: the principle of repulsion between the same poles and attraction between the different poles of the magnet makes the magnet block one (906) and the magnet block two (907) repel each other, and the repulsion force of the magnet further increases the ejection force, so that the punched and formed workpiece on the ejection plate (811) is automatically ejected; Step four: the resetting and rebounding thrust of the multiple compression springs one (904) can further increase the ejection force, so that the punched and formed workpiece inside the concave die (7) is quickly ejected; Step five: through the bottom of the punch (6) and debris cleaning, can effectively reduce the friction between the punch (6) and the workpiece, so that through the punch (6) and the friction between the stamping workpiece can effectively avoid the stamping forming workpiece and the punch (6) adhesion.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rapid stamping die for air conditioning unit shell

    CN220196052U