ALC board construction device
By designing an ALC plate construction device including rotating cylinder, transverse tube, impact plate and cleaning plate, the problem of waste from punched holes in ALC plate construction cannot be dropped in time, improving construction efficiency and improving construction sight.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410411591.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-04-08
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of ALC plates, debris and waste generated by the drilling cannot fall off in time, resulting in inefficient subsequent construction.
An ALC plate construction device is designed, including components such as rotating cylinder, horizontal pipe, impact plate and cleaning plate. The kinetic energy of the rotating cylinder drives the rotation of the horizontal pipe, and the airflow is used to accelerate the drop of waste, and the combination of the impact plate and cleaning plate can further accelerate the drop of debris and waste.
It effectively solves the problem that the waste from the hole cannot fall off in time, improves the efficiency of subsequent construction, reduces the existence of debris and waste, and improves the construction sight.
Smart Images

Figure CN118528424B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ALC board construction, in particular to an ALC board construction device. Background Art
[0002] ALC board is the abbreviation of autoclaved lightweight concrete, which is a kind of high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete. ALC wallboard is made of fly ash (or silica sand), cement, lime, etc. as the main raw materials;
[0003] The cited patent number is CN116118014A, which discloses an ALC board construction device, belonging to the technical field of ALC board construction. The ALC board construction device includes a base platform, a belt conveyor and a punching bracket mounted on the base platform, the punching bracket is used for installing a punching head, a sliding plate for pressing the ALC board is slidably provided on the side of the punching bracket close to the base platform, the sliding plate slides in a direction close to or away from the base platform, and a sliding mechanism is provided on the base platform for driving the sliding plate to slide in a direction away from or close to the base platform when the belt conveyor is opened and closed, and when the belt conveyor stops working, the sliding mechanism drives the sliding plate to slide in a direction close to the base platform;
[0004] During the construction of ALC boards, it is usually necessary to use a construction device to punch holes in the ALC boards for the convenience of lifting. In the above-cited patent, during the punching process of the ALC boards, since the debris generated by the punching is located between the holes and the ALC boards, the waste punched out cannot fall off in time, resulting in low efficiency of subsequent construction. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an ALC board construction device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an ALC board construction device, comprising a shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a mounting rod, the outer wall of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a first bearing, the outer wall of the first bearing is rotatably connected to a rotating roller, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a slide rail, the outer wall of the slide rail is slidably connected to an electric slider, the outer wall of the electric slider is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the outer wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism;
[0007] The cleaning mechanism comprises:
[0008] A motor, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate;
[0009] The motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating drum via a rotating shaft;
[0010] The cutting blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cylinder. The kinetic energy generated by the rotation of the rotating cylinder in the process of punching holes in the plate will drive the rotation of the horizontal tube. The horizontal tube is connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder. The rotation diameter at the end of the horizontal tube is larger than the rotation diameter at the bottom of the rotating cylinder. Under the same rotation speed, the air flow rate at the end of the horizontal tube is larger than the bottom of the rotating cylinder. Combined with the Bernoulli principle, the pressure at the bottom of the rotating cylinder moves toward the end of the horizontal tube under the pressure, and then the smoke and dust generated in the punching process are sucked out, which makes it easier to observe the punching and reduces the presence of smoke and dust. It is easier to observe the progress of the punching and reduces the presence of smoke and dust that affects the line of sight. The pressure at the bottom of the rotating cylinder will drive the waste materials under the punching to fall from the holes in the plate, and the airflow process is used to accelerate the falling of the waste materials punched, thereby improving the subsequent construction efficiency.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, a hole is opened on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, and a second bearing is fixedly connected in the hole of the rotating cylinder. The descent of the rotating cylinder will drive the waste material to descend, and then separate the waste material from the plate, avoiding the waste material and debris from being stuck. The circular plate will stop the rotation of the circular plate through the fitting of the rubber block, and the rotation of the rotating cylinder will cause the gear ring to engage with the gear, which will drive the rotation of the cross tube during the engagement, and the impact plate will be thrown out and hit the plate, thereby causing the debris and waste on the plate to fall off. When hitting the plate, it will drive the plate to vibrate, thereby causing the debris to fall off, reducing the existence of debris and accelerating the falling of the plate.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the inner wall of the second bearing is rotatably connected to a transverse tube, the outer wall of the transverse tube is fixedly connected to an impact plate, and the number of the second bearing, the transverse tube and the impact plate are all three.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transverse tube, a groove is formed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder at the bottom of the transverse tube, and a third bearing is fixedly connected in the groove of the rotating cylinder.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the outer wall of the third bearing is rotatably connected to a circular plate, the outer wall of the circular plate is fixedly connected to a gear ring, and the gear ring is meshingly connected to the gear.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, the bottom of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a collection box, the inner wall of the collection box is fixedly connected to a toggle mechanism, and the toggle mechanism includes a cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box.
[0016] According to the above technical solution, an elliptical block is sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the elliptical block, a fourth bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elliptical block, and the elliptical block is rotatably connected to a toggle plate via the fourth bearing. The toggle plate will pull the elliptical block during its movement, thereby driving the elliptical block to rotate along the cylinder. The cleaning plate will contact the bottom of the plate when rotating, so the cleaning plate will clean the plate, and then after the debris falls off, the cut waste will also be toggled off by the cleaning plate. By utilizing the toggling of the cleaning plate, the falling of the waste is accelerated, thereby improving the subsequent construction efficiency.
[0017] According to the above technical solution, the inner wall of the collection box is fixedly connected with a telescopic machine, the right side of the telescopic machine is movably connected with a first cross bar, the bottom of the toggle plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first cross bar, the bottom of the first cross bar is fixedly connected with a second protruding block, the inner wall of the collection box is fixedly connected with a second cross bar, the outer wall of the second cross bar is fixedly connected with a first protruding block, and the second protruding block is movably contacted with the first protruding block.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the present invention utilizes the kinetic energy generated during the punching of the plate by the rotation of the rotating drum to drive the rotation of the transverse tube, the transverse tube is connected to the inside of the rotating drum, the rotation diameter of the end of the transverse tube is larger than the rotation diameter of the bottom of the rotating drum, and under the same speed of rotation, the airflow velocity at the end of the transverse tube is larger than the bottom of the rotating drum. Combined with the Bernoulli principle, the pressure at the bottom of the rotating drum moves toward the end of the transverse tube under the pressure extrusion, and then the smoke and dust generated during the punching process are sucked out, which makes it easier to observe the punching, reduces the presence of smoke and dust, makes it easier to observe the progress of the punching, and reduces the presence of smoke and dust that affects the line of sight. Under the pressure extrusion of the bottom of the rotating drum, the waste material under the punching will be driven to fall from the hole of the plate, and the waste material dropped by the punching is accelerated during the airflow process, thereby improving the subsequent construction efficiency.
[0019] The descent of the rotating drum will drive the waste material down, and then separate the waste material from the plate, avoiding the jamming of waste material and debris. The circular plate will stop rotating through the rubber block. The rotation of the rotating drum will make the gear ring mesh with the gear, which will drive the rotation of the horizontal tube during meshing. The impact plate will be thrown out and hit the plate, so that the debris and waste material on the plate will fall off. When hitting the plate, it will drive the plate to vibrate, so that the debris will fall off, reducing the existence of debris and accelerating the falling of the plate.
[0020] During the movement of the toggle plate, the elliptical block will be pulled, and then the elliptical block will be driven to rotate along the cylinder. The cleaning plate will contact the bottom of the plate when rotating, so the cleaning plate will clean the plate, and then after the debris falls off, the cut waste will also be toggled off by the cleaning plate. By utilizing the toggle of the cleaning plate, the falling of the waste is accelerated, and the subsequent construction efficiency is improved;
[0021] When the first cross bar moves left and right, the second protrusion block continuously collides with the first protrusion block, thereby driving the vibration of the first cross bar, and then transmitting the vibration to the plate through the cleaning plate, causing the waste on the plate to fall off. The vibration generated by the second protrusion block and the first protrusion block, combined with the vibration generated by the impact plate hitting the plate, reduces the subsequent waste stuck on the plate, thereby ensuring the construction of subsequent plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0023] In the attached picture:
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall principle of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the rotating drum of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure in cross-section;
[0027] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle A part;
[0028] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a part of the rotating roller of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a part of the telescopic machine of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a part of the cleaning plate of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1. housing; 2. rotating roller; 3. first bearing; 4. mounting rod; 5. collecting box; 6. cleaning mechanism; 61. motor; 62. rotating cylinder; 63. cutting disc; 64. second bearing; 65. cross tube; 66. circular plate; 67. third bearing; 68. gear; 69. gear ring; 610. impact plate; 7. toggle mechanism; 71. telescopic machine; 72. first raised block; 73. second raised block; 74. first cross bar; 75. second cross bar; 76. toggle plate; 77. fourth bearing; 78. elliptical block; 79. cleaning plate; 710. cylinder; 8. mounting plate; 9. electric slider; 10. slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Embodiment 1
[0035] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: an ALC board construction device, comprising a shell 1, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 4, the outer wall of the mounting rod 4 is fixedly connected with a first bearing 3, the outer wall of the first bearing 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating roller 2, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 10, the outer wall of the slide rail 10 is slidably connected with an electric slider 9, the outer wall of the electric slider 9 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, and the outer wall of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism 6;
[0036] The cleaning mechanism 6 comprises:
[0037] The motor 61, the outer wall of the motor 61 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 8;
[0038] The rotating cylinder 62, the motor 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating cylinder 62 via a rotating shaft;
[0039] The cutting blade 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cylinder 62 .
[0040] The outer wall of the rotating cylinder 62 is provided with a hole, and a second bearing 64 is fixedly connected in the hole of the rotating cylinder 62 .
[0041] The inner wall of the second bearing 64 is rotatably connected to a transverse tube 65 , and the outer wall of the transverse tube 65 is fixedly connected to a strike plate 610 . The number of the second bearing 64 , the transverse tube 65 and the strike plate 610 are all three.
[0042] A gear 68 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transverse tube 65 . A groove is formed on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 62 at the bottom of the transverse tube 65 . A third bearing 67 is fixedly connected in the groove of the rotating cylinder 62 .
[0043] The outer wall of the third bearing 67 is rotatably connected to a circular plate 66, and the outer wall of the circular plate 66 is fixedly connected to a gear ring 69, which is meshed with a gear 68;
[0044] When in use: place the ALC board on the rotating roller 2, and then place the position where the board needs to be punched on the bottom of the rotating cylinder 62. The rotating roller 2 can rotate through the first bearing 3, and then it is convenient to push the board. The motor 61 is powered on and started to drive the rotating cylinder 62 to rotate. When the rotating cylinder 62 rotates, it drives the cutting blade 63 to rotate to cut the board. Then the electric slider 9 is powered on and started to move on the slide rail 10. When the electric slider 9 is located on the slide rail 10 and descends, it drives the cutting blade 63 to descend to punch the board. The cross tube 65 is set on the rotating The outer wall of the cylinder 62 is driven by the horizontal tube 65 during the rotation of the rotating cylinder 62. The horizontal tube 65 is connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder 62, so the rotation diameter of the end of the horizontal tube 65 is greater than the rotation diameter of the bottom of the rotating cylinder 62. Under the same rotation speed, the air flow velocity at the end of the horizontal tube 65 is greater than that at the bottom of the rotating cylinder 62. According to Bernoulli's principle, the greater the air flow velocity, the smaller the pressure. Therefore, the pressure at the bottom of the rotating cylinder 62 is greater than that at the end of the horizontal tube 65. Then, under the pressure, the pressure at the bottom of the rotating cylinder 62 is pushed toward the horizontal tube 65. The end of the tube 65 moves, and then the smoke and dust generated during the punching process are sucked out, which makes it easier to observe the punching. The waste material under the punching will fall from the hole of the plate under the pressure squeezed by the bottom of the rotating cylinder 62. After the cutting blade 63 punches the plate, the rotating cylinder 62 continues to descend, and the descent of the rotating cylinder 62 will drive the waste material to fall. Then, when the circular plate 66 approaches the plate, the rubber block set at the bottom of the circular plate 66 will contact the plate, and the rotation of the circular plate 66 will be stopped by the adhesion of the rubber block. At this time, the rotation of the rotating cylinder 62 will cause the gear ring 69 to contact the gear 6 8 meshing, which will drive the rotation of the cross tube 65 when meshing. The impact plate 610 is set on the cross tube 65, and the impact plate 610 is thrown out under the centrifugal force when it rotates. The impact plate 610 is thrown out and hits the plate, thereby causing the debris and waste on the plate to fall off. The cross tube 65 is set by the second bearing 64, so the cross tube 65 can rotate. The position between the impact plates 610 is set with elastic material, so the impact plate 610 can be thrown out under the centrifugal force. The circular plate 66 is set by the third bearing 67, so the circular plate 66 can rotate around the rotating cylinder 62.
[0045] Embodiment 2
[0046] Based on Example 1, please continue to refer to Figure 1-8 , add the following features:
[0047] The bottom of the mounting rod 4 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 5 , and the inner wall of the collecting box 5 is fixedly connected with a toggle mechanism 7 . The toggle mechanism 7 includes a cylinder 710 , and the cylinder 710 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box 5 .
[0048] An elliptical block 78 is sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder 710 , a cleaning plate 79 is fixedly connected to the top of the elliptical block 78 , a fourth bearing 77 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elliptical block 78 , and the elliptical block 78 is rotatably connected to the toggle plate 76 via the fourth bearing 77 .
[0049] The inner wall of the collection box 5 is fixedly connected with a telescopic machine 71, the right side of the telescopic machine 71 is movably connected with a first cross bar 74, the bottom of the toggle plate 76 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first cross bar 74, the bottom of the first cross bar 74 is fixedly connected with a second protruding block 73, the inner wall of the collection box 5 is fixedly connected with a second cross bar 75, the outer wall of the second cross bar 75 is fixedly connected with a first protruding block 72, and the second protruding block 73 is in movably contact with the first protruding block 72;
[0050] When in use: the collection box 5 is set at the bottom of the plate, the fallen debris and waste will fall into the collection box 5 for storage, and then the telescopic machine 71 is powered on and started, and the telescopic machine 71 drives the first cross bar 74 to move left and right. The first cross bar 74 is connected to the toggle plate 76, and the bottom of the toggle plate 76 is set with elastic material, so during the movement of the toggle plate 76, the elliptical block 78 will be pulled, and then the elliptical block 78 will be driven to rotate along the cylinder 710. The cleaning plate 79 will contact the bottom of the plate when rotating, so the cleaning plate 79 will clean the plate, and then after the debris falls, the cut waste will also be toggled and dropped by the cleaning plate 79, and the second cross bar 75 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 5, and then the first cross bar 74 moves left and right. The second protruding block 73 on the first cross bar 74 and the first protruding block 72 on the second cross bar 75 continuously collide, so the vibration of the first cross bar 74 is driven, and then the vibration is transmitted to the plate through the cleaning plate 79, so that the waste on the plate falls.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ALC board construction device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (4), the outer wall of the mounting rod (4) is fixedly connected to a first bearing (3), the outer wall of the first bearing (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating roller (2), the inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (10), the outer wall of the slide rail (10) is slidably connected to an electric slider (9), the outer wall of the electric slider (9) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (8), and the outer wall of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a cleaning mechanism (6); The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises: A motor (61), wherein an outer wall of the motor (61) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the mounting plate (8); A rotating drum (62), wherein the motor (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating drum (62) via a rotating shaft; A cutting blade (63), the cutting blade (63) being fixedly connected to the bottom of a rotating cylinder (62), the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (62) being provided with a hole, a second bearing (64) being fixedly connected in the hole of the rotating cylinder (62), a transverse tube (65) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second bearing (64), an outer wall of the transverse tube (65) being fixedly connected to an impact plate (610), and the number of the second bearing (64), the transverse tube (65) and the impact plate (610) is three, the outer wall of the transverse tube (65) being fixedly connected to a gear (68), the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (62) being provided with a groove at a position at the bottom of the transverse tube (65), a third bearing (67) being fixedly connected in the groove of the rotating cylinder (62), the outer wall of the third bearing (67) being rotatably connected to a circular plate (66), the outer wall of the circular plate (66) being fixedly connected to a gear ring (69), and the gear ring (69) being meshingly connected to the gear (68).
2. The ALC board construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting rod (4) is fixedly connected to a collection box (5), the inner wall of the collection box (5) is fixedly connected to a toggle mechanism (7), the toggle mechanism (7) comprising a cylinder (710), and the cylinder (710) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (5).
3. The ALC board construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An elliptical block (78) is sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder (710); a cleaning plate (79) is fixedly connected to the top of the elliptical block (78); a fourth bearing (77) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elliptical block (78); and the elliptical block (78) is rotatably connected to a toggle plate (76) via the fourth bearing (77).
4. The ALC board construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collection box (5) is fixedly connected to a telescopic machine (71), the right side of the telescopic machine (71) is movably connected to a first cross bar (74), the bottom of the toggle plate (76) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first cross bar (74), the bottom of the first cross bar (74) is fixedly connected to a second protruding block (73), the inner wall of the collection box (5) is fixedly connected to a second cross bar (75), the outer wall of the second cross bar (75) is fixedly connected to a first protruding block (72), and the second protruding block (73) is in movably contact with the first protruding block (72).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
ALC plate construction device
CN116118014A
Motor accessory punching system
CN115338451A