An environmentally friendly air purification device for construction engineering
By designing atomization nozzles that can move around themselves and air purification equipment for construction combined with a variety of purification technologies, the problem of insufficient dust reduction range of existing equipment is solved, and a wider range of dust treatment and intelligent equipment control is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410744179.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-11
AI Technical Summary
The atomization nozzle structure of the existing air purification equipment for construction is fixed, which reduces its dust reduction range and cannot effectively cover the dust problem at the construction site.
An air purification device including a second partition, a vortex tube, a fan blade and a rotary rod is designed. Through the cooperation of the second rotary rod and the third bracket, the atomizing nozzle can move around on its own, combined with the HEPA filter, Activated carbon filter layer, suction fan, ultraviolet lamp and negative ion generator realize purification and sterilization of the surrounding environment, and realize self-generating and intelligent control through battery boxes and 4G communication modules.
The spray range and purification effect of the atomized spray head are improved, and the comprehensive dust treatment at the construction site is achieved, which enhances the intelligence and battery life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN118558077B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering construction, and in particular to environmentally friendly air purification equipment for building engineering construction. Background Art
[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities in the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations. It includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction, etc. The place of construction is called "construction site" or "construction site", also called construction site. Dust will be generated during the construction process of building projects, which is not conducive to the health of workers. Therefore, air purification equipment is needed to deal with the dust. However, the atomizing nozzles of existing air purification equipment are fixed structures, which reduces its dust reduction range. For this reason, we propose an environmentally friendly air purification equipment for building engineering construction. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly air purification device for construction engineering to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly air purification equipment for construction engineering, comprising a box body, a second partition is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body, and a vortex tube is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the second partition, a plurality of equally distributed second brackets are fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body, the end of the second bracket is movably connected to the second rotating rod through a bearing, and the lower end of the outer surface of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the fan blade, the top of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the third bracket, and the top of the third bracket is movably connected to the first rotating rod through a bearing, the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body is movably connected to the fourth bracket through a rotating shaft, and the right end of the inner surface of the fourth bracket is movably connected to the first rotating rod through a rotating shaft.
[0005] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0006] The bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with supporting legs all around, a reserved groove is provided at the bottom of the supporting legs, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the reserved groove, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is movably connected with a walking wheel.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] An air inlet is provided at the lower end of the left side of the box body, an observation window is provided at the lower right end of the front side of the box body, a movable door is movably connected to the lower left end of the front side of the box body through a hinge, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable door.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box is fixedly connected to a pressure sensor, the left end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box is fixedly connected to a pump, the output end of the pump is connected to a rotating pipe joint through a pipeline, the other end of the rotating pipe joint is connected to an atomizing nozzle through a pipeline, and the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating rod.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A water outlet is provided at the bottom of the right side of the box body, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the end of the water outlet. A motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the box body, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first bracket, and the end of the first bracket is fixedly connected to the cover plate.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected to the first partition below the second partition, a water inlet is opened at the middle end of the inner surface of the first partition, the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected to two groups of sockets between the first partition and the second partition, and the inner surfaces of the two groups of sockets are clamped with HEPA filters and activated carbon filter layers.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A suction fan is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the second partition, the input end of the suction fan is connected to the right end of the bottom of the second partition through a pipeline, and the output end of the suction fan is connected to the input end of the vortex tube through a pipeline.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The front end of the left side of the box inner cavity is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet lamp, the rear end of the left side of the box inner cavity is fixedly connected with a negative ion generator, the front end of the right side of the box inner cavity is fixedly connected with a battery box, the upper end of the right side of the battery box is provided with a charging jack, the left end of the bottom of the battery box inner cavity is fixedly connected with a battery, and the lower end of the right side of the battery box inner cavity is fixedly connected with a 4G communication module, the 4G communication module includes a 4G gateway and a remote mobile terminal, and the remote mobile terminal is a smart phone accessing the 4G network.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The rear end of the right side of the box body cavity is fixedly connected to a shell, the inner side of the shell is fixedly connected to a stator, the middle end of the inner side of the shell is movably connected to a rotor through a bearing, and the rotor is transmission-connected to the second rotating rod through a single-sided toothed synchronous belt.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The present invention can also drive the atomizing nozzle to perform circular motion by itself during the process of purifying the surrounding environment through the second baffle, the second bracket, the third bracket, the vortex tube, the fourth bracket, the second rotating rod, the fan blades and the first rotating rod.
[0023] 2. The present invention can achieve the purpose of self-generation through the battery box, charging jack, storage battery, stator, shell and rotor.
[0024] 3. The present invention can achieve the purpose of purifying and sterilizing the surrounding environment through the card seat, HEPA filter, pump, first partition, activated carbon filter layer, suction fan, ultraviolet lamp, rotating pipe joint and negative ion generator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention in the first viewing angle state;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention in a second viewing angle state;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the box body of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the vortex tube structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotor structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the battery structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second electric telescopic rod of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, first electric telescopic rod; 3, movable door; 4, handle; 5, observation window; 6, water outlet; 7, cover plate; 8, first bracket; 9, motor; 10, air inlet; 11, support leg; 12, fourth bracket; 13, second rotating rod; 14, fan blade; 15, card seat; 16, HEPA filter; 17, pump; 18, first partition; 19, pressure sensor; 20, water inlet; 21, activated carbon filter layer; 22, The second partition; 23. Battery box; 24. The second bracket; 25. The third bracket; 26. The vortex tube; 27. The ultraviolet lamp; 28. The first rotating rod; 29. The atomizing nozzle; 30. The rotating pipe joint; 31. The suction fan; 32. The negative ion generator; 33. The stator; 34. The outer shell; 35. The rotor; 36. The 4G communication module; 37. The charging jack; 38. The battery; 39. The walking wheel; 40. The second electric telescopic rod; 41. The reserved slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] Embodiment 1:
[0035] See also Figure 3-Figure 5In order to achieve the purpose of driving the atomizing nozzle 29 to make a circular motion by itself during the purification of the surrounding environment, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions, which specifically disclose: it includes a box body 1, a second partition plate 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and a vortex tube 26 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the second partition plate 22, a plurality of equally distributed second brackets 24 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a second rotating rod 13 is movably connected to the end of the second bracket 24 through a bearing, and a fan blade 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the second rotating rod 13, a third bracket 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating rod 13, and the top of the third bracket 25 is movably connected to the first rotating rod 28 through a bearing, and the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is movably connected to the second rotating rod 13 through a rotating shaft. A fourth bracket 12 is connected, and the right end of the inner surface of the fourth bracket 12 is movably connected to the first rotating rod 28 through a rotating shaft. The suction fan 31 transports the purified air to the vortex tube 26 through a pipeline, and the air is accelerated by the vortex tube 26 and discharged, so that the high-speed airflow can be blown to the fan blades 14. The fan blades 14 generate wind force, which can further blow the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 29, thereby increasing the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle 29. When the fan blades 14 rotate, the second rotating rod 13 will be driven to rotate with the cooperation of the bearing and the second bracket 24. When the second rotating rod 13 rotates, it will drive the third bracket 25 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 28 can be made to do circular motion with the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the fourth bracket 12, so that the position of the atomizing nozzle 29 itself can be adjusted.
[0036] Embodiment 2:
[0037] See also Figure 4-Figure 6In order to achieve the purpose of self-generating electricity, this embodiment provides the following technical solutions, which specifically disclose: the front end of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet lamp 27, which can perform ultraviolet sterilization on the surrounding environment; the rear end of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a negative ion generator 32, which can perform negative ion sterilization on the surrounding environment; the front end of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a battery box 23, and a charging jack 37 is provided at the upper end of the right side of the battery box 23. A battery 38 is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the battery box 23, and a 4G communication module 36 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the right side of the inner cavity of the battery box 23, which can send the information detected by the pressure sensor 19 to the smart phones of relevant personnel. At the same time, people The device can also be remotely controlled by a smart phone, which effectively improves the intelligence level of the device. The 4G communication module 36 includes a 4G gateway and a remote mobile terminal, and the remote mobile terminal is a smart phone connected to the 4G network. The rear end of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the shell 34, and the inner side of the shell 34 is fixedly connected to the stator 33. The middle end of the inner side of the shell 34 is movably connected to the rotor 35 through a bearing, and the rotor 35 is transmission-connected to the second rotating rod 13 through a single-sided toothed synchronous belt. When the second rotating rod 13 rotates, the rotor 35 will be driven to rotate through the single-sided toothed synchronous belt, and can generate electrical energy with the cooperation of the stator 33, and store the electrical energy in the battery 38, thereby improving the battery life of the device.
[0038] Embodiment three:
[0039] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7In order to achieve the purpose of purifying and sterilizing the surrounding environment, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions, which specifically disclose: the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with support legs 11 on all sides, and a reserved groove 41 is provided at the bottom of the support leg 11. The top of the inner cavity of the reserved groove 41 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 40, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 40 is movably connected with a walking wheel 39. The second electric telescopic rod 40 is controlled to extend so that the walking wheel 39 contacts the ground, so that people can move the device conveniently. An air inlet 10 is provided at the lower end of the left side of the box body 1, and an observation window 5 is provided at the lower right end of the front of the box body 1, so that people can conveniently view the water volume in the box body 1. The lower left end of the front of the box body 1 is hinged. A movable door 3 is connected, and a handle 4 is fixedly connected to the front of the movable door 3. A pressure sensor 19 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, which can detect the remaining water in the box body 1. A pump 17 is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1. The output end of the pump 17 is connected to a rotating pipe joint 30 through a pipeline. The other end of the rotating pipe joint 30 is connected to an atomizing nozzle 29 through a pipeline, and the atomizing nozzle 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating rod 28. A water outlet 6 is opened at the bottom of the right side of the box body 1, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the end of the water outlet 6. A motor 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the box body 1, and the output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod 2. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the box body 1. A first bracket 8 is fixedly connected, and a cover plate 7 is fixedly connected to the end of the first bracket 8. A first partition 18 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body 1 and is located below the second partition 22. A water inlet 20 is opened at the middle end of the inner surface of the first partition 18. Two groups of card seats 15 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body 1 and are located between the first partition 18 and the second partition 22, and the inner surfaces of the two groups of card seats 15 are clamped with HEPA filters 16 and activated carbon filter layers 21. A suction fan 31 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the second partition 22. The input end of the suction fan 31 is connected to the right end of the bottom of the second partition 22 through a pipeline, and the output end of the suction fan 31 is connected to the input end of the vortex tube 26 through a pipeline. First, open the movable door 3 through the handle 4, Inject water into the box body 1 from the water inlet 20, and then turn on the pump 17 and the suction fan 31. The pump 17 can transport the water in the box body 1 to the atomizing nozzle 29 through the pipeline and the rotating pipe joint 30, so that the surrounding environment can be atomized and dust-reduced. The suction fan 31 can suck the outside air into the box body 1 from the air inlet 10, and after being physically filtered by the HEPA filter 16 and the activated carbon filter layer 21, the clean air is discharged from the output end of the suction fan 31, so as to physically purify the surrounding environment. When the device is not in use, the motor 9 is controlled to rotate so that the cover plate 7 is located directly above the box body 1, and then the first electric telescopic rod 2 is controlled to retract so that the cover plate 7 covers the top of the box body 1.
[0040] The working principle of the present application is as follows: firstly, the movable door 3 is opened by the handle 4, and water is injected into the box body 1 from the water inlet 20, and then the pump 17 and the suction fan 31 are turned on, and the pump 17 can transport the water in the box body 1 to the atomizing nozzle 29 through the pipeline and the rotating pipe joint 30, so that the surrounding environment can be atomized and dust-reduced, and the suction fan 31 can suck the outside air into the box body 1 from the air inlet 10, and after being physically filtered by the HEPA filter 16 and the activated carbon filter layer 21, the clean air is discharged from the output end of the suction fan 31, so that The purpose of physically purifying the surrounding environment is to transport the purified air to the vortex tube 26 through the pipeline, and the air is accelerated by the vortex tube 26 and discharged, so that the high-speed airflow can be blown to the fan blades 14. The fan blades 14 generate wind force, which can further blow the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 29, thereby increasing the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle 29. When the fan blades 14 rotate, the second rotating rod 13 will be driven to rotate under the cooperation of the bearing and the second bracket 24. When the second rotating rod 13 rotates, it will drive the third bracket 25 to rotate, and the rotation shaft and The cooperation of the fourth bracket 12 can make the first rotating rod 28 do circular motion, so that the position of the atomizing nozzle 29 can be adjusted. At the same time, when the second rotating rod 13 rotates, the rotor 35 can be driven to rotate through the single-sided tooth synchronous belt, and with the cooperation of the stator 33, electric energy can be generated and stored in the battery 38, so as to improve the battery life of the device. The ultraviolet lamp 27 can sterilize the surrounding environment with ultraviolet rays, the negative ion generator 32 can sterilize the surrounding environment with negative ions, and the pressure sensor 19 can detect the amount of water remaining in the box 1. During detection, the 4G communication module 36 can send the information detected by the pressure sensor 19 to the smart phone of the relevant personnel. At the same time, people can also remotely control the device through the smart phone, thereby effectively improving the intelligence level of the device. When the device is not in use, the motor 9 is controlled to rotate so that the cover 7 is located directly above the box body 1, and then the first electric telescopic rod 2 is controlled to retract so that the cover 7 covers the top of the box body 1, and the second electric telescopic rod 40 is controlled to extend so that the walking wheel 39 contacts the ground, so that people can move the device conveniently.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly air purification device for construction engineering, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a second baffle (22), and the outer side of the top of the second baffle (22) is fixedly connected to a vortex tube (26); the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second brackets (24) distributed at equal intervals; the end of the second bracket (24) is movably connected to a second rotating rod (13) via a bearing, and the lower end of the outer surface of the second rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (14); the top of the second rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to a third bracket (25), and the top of the third bracket (25) is movably connected to the first rotating rod (28) via a bearing; the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is movably connected to a fourth bracket (12) via a rotating shaft, and the right end of the inner surface of the fourth bracket (12) is movably connected to the first rotating rod (28) via a rotating shaft; The right end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a pressure sensor (19), the left end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a pump (17), the output end of the pump (17) is connected to a rotating pipe joint (30) through a pipeline, the other end of the rotating pipe joint (30) is connected to an atomizing nozzle (29) through a pipeline, and the atomizing nozzle (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating rod (28); A suction fan (31) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the second partition (22); the input end of the suction fan (31) is connected to the right end of the bottom of the second partition (22) through a pipeline, and the output end of the suction fan (31) is connected to the input end of the vortex tube (26) through a pipeline; The bottom of the right side of the box body (1) is provided with a water outlet (6), the end of the water outlet (6) is threadedly connected to a sealing cover, the upper end of the left side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (9), the output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (2), the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a first bracket (8), and the end of the first bracket (8) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (7), the lower end of the left side of the box body (1) is provided with an air inlet (10), the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a first partition (18) located below the second partition (22), and the middle end of the inner surface of the first partition (18) is provided with a water inlet (20) Two groups of card seats (15) are fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the box body (1) and are located between the first partition plate (18) and the second partition plate (22), and the inner surfaces of the two groups of card seats (15) are connected with HEPA filter screens (16) and activated carbon filter layers (21). The suction fan (31) transports the purified air into the vortex tube (26) through a pipeline, and the air is accelerated by the vortex tube (26) and then discharged, so that the high-speed airflow can be blown to the fan blades (14), and the fan blades (14) generate wind force. The second rotating rod (13) will drive the third bracket (25) to rotate while rotating, and the first rotating rod (28) can make a circular motion under the cooperation of the rotating shaft and the fourth bracket (12).
2. The environmentally friendly air purification equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to support legs (11) on all sides, a reserved groove (41) is provided at the bottom of the support leg (11), a second electric telescopic rod (40) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the reserved groove (41), and a telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (40) is movably connected to a walking wheel (39).
3. The environmentally friendly air purification equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (5) is provided at the lower right end of the front face of the box body (1), a movable door (3) is movably connected to the lower left end of the front face of the box body (1) via a hinge, and a handle (4) is fixedly connected to the front face of the movable door (3).
4. The environmentally friendly air purification equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the left side of the inner cavity of the box (1) is fixedly connected to an ultraviolet lamp (27), the rear end of the left side of the inner cavity of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a negative ion generator (32), the front end of the right side of the inner cavity of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a battery box (23), the upper end of the right side of the battery box (23) is provided with a charging socket (37), the left end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the battery box (23) is fixedly connected to a storage battery (38), and the lower end of the right side of the inner cavity of the battery box (23) is fixedly connected to a 4G communication module (36), the 4G communication module (36) comprises a 4G gateway and a remote mobile terminal, and the remote mobile terminal is a smart phone connected to a 4G network.
5. The environmentally friendly air purification equipment for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (34), the inner side of the shell (34) is fixedly connected to a stator (33), the middle end of the inner side of the shell (34) is movably connected to a rotor (35) via a bearing, and the rotor (35) is transmission-connected to the second rotating rod (13) via a single-sided toothed synchronous belt.
