A proportioning and mixing device for coating production and processing

By designing the rotating feeding component and stirring component of the proportioning mixing device, the problem of uneven feeding of powdery raw materials is solved and a more efficient and uniform mixing effect is achieved.

CN118558225BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21JILIN COMM POLYTECHNIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411001913.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the coating production and processing process, the feeding of the powdered raw materials is uneven, resulting in poor mixing effect.

Method used

A proportioning mixing device is designed, including a rotating stirring component and a rotating feeding component. The rotating feeding component realizes the uniform feeding of each powder in proportion through the cooperation of the rotating circular plate and the material box; the rotating mixing component ensures the uniform mixing of the raw materials through the rotation of the stirring shaft and stirring rod.

Benefits of technology

Through uniform feeding, the feeding uniformity of powdery raw materials is improved, the mixing efficiency and uniformity are enhanced, and the problem of poor mixing effect caused by uneven feeding in the original technology is solved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a proportioning and mixing device for coating production and processing, comprising a mixing drum, supporting legs are symmetrically installed on both sides of the mixing drum, a feeding pipe is installed at the bottom end of the mixing drum, a valve is installed on the feeding pipe, a top frame is installed at the top end of the mixing drum, a first motor is installed at the top end of the top frame, a rotating stirring component is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the first motor, and a rotating feeding component is installed at the top of the mixing drum, and the rotating stirring component includes a stirring shaft rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the mixing drum; in the present invention, when feeding at a feeding speed suitable for each amount of powdered raw materials in a set material box during operation, each material box rotates with a rotating circular plate, so that the powdered raw materials in each material box can evenly enter the inside of the mixing drum at each position located in the circumference of the stirring shaft, thereby improving the feeding uniformity of the powdered raw materials, performing mixing pretreatment on the raw materials, and improving the mixing efficiency and uniformity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of coating production, and in particular relates to a proportioning and mixing device for coating production and processing. Background Art

[0002] In the process of coating production and processing, various powder raw materials of coating need to be mixed in proportion. The mixing equipment consists of a mixing drum and a stirring device inside the mixing drum. After each powder raw material is put into the mixing drum, the stirring device is driven to rotate continuously inside the mixing drum, so as to continuously mix and stir the powder raw materials. A feeding pipe for feeding the powder raw materials is provided at the top of the mixing drum, but there are the following defects:

[0003] It is impossible to pre-treat the various powdered raw materials before stirring and mixing. When there is only one feeding pipe, the various powdered raw materials can only be fed in sequence. When multiple feeding pipes are set, the feeding positions of the feeding pipes are fixed, so that the feeding positions of the various powders are fixed, which makes it impossible to feed evenly before mixing, and then the subsequent raw material mixing effect is poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a proportioning and mixing device for coating production and processing, which effectively solves the problem of uneven feeding of various powdered raw materials, resulting in poor subsequent mixing effect.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a proportioning and mixing device for coating production and processing, comprising a mixing drum, support legs are symmetrically installed on both sides of the mixing drum, a feeding pipe is installed at the bottom end of the mixing drum, a valve is installed on the feeding pipe, a top frame is installed at the top end of the mixing drum, a first motor is installed at the top end of the top frame, a rotating stirring assembly is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the first motor, and a rotating feeding assembly is installed at the top of the mixing drum;

[0006] The rotating stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mixing barrel, stirring rods are evenly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, a top rod is coaxially mounted on the top of the stirring shaft, a connecting sleeve is provided on the outer side of the top rod, a connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting sleeve, the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a first slot is opened at an equal angle on the outer side of the connecting sleeve, and a snap-on connector is installed between the connecting sleeve and the top rod.

[0007] The rotating feeding assembly includes an annular groove opened on the inner wall of the top end of the mixing barrel, a rotating circular plate is provided on the top of the mixing barrel, the rotating circular plate is rotatably installed inside the annular groove, the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the rotating circular plate, a material box is installed at an equal angle on the top end of the rotating circular plate, the material box is connected to the bottom of the rotating circular plate, second slots are opened at an equal angle on the inner wall of the annular groove, the number of the first slots, the number of the material boxes and the number of the second slots are the same, and a second clutch is installed on the material box.

[0008] The second clutch includes a plate box installed at the bottom end of the material box, a plate groove is opened inside the plate box, a baffle is slidably installed inside the plate groove, a material passing groove is opened on the baffle, a transverse driving part is installed on one side of the baffle, and end clamping parts are symmetrically installed at both ends of the baffle. When the baffle moves to the point where the material passing groove corresponds to the inner cavity of the material box, the powder in the material box starts to be discharged, and at the same time, the end clamping part at one end is inserted into the first clamping groove, and each material box is driven to rotate along with the rotating circular plate through the first motor. A material discharge clamping unit is installed on the baffle, and a corner control unit is installed inside the material box.

[0009] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​connector includes a longitudinal groove opened at the top of the first snap-fit ​​groove, the longitudinal groove extends to the top of the connecting sleeve, a longitudinal rod is movably installed inside the longitudinal groove, the bottom end of the longitudinal rod is arranged in a hemispherical shape, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the longitudinal rod, a through groove is opened at an equal angle at the top of the connecting sleeve, a positioning groove is opened at an equal angle at the top of the top rod, a positioning rod is installed at an equal angle at the bottom end of the top plate, and the positioning rod passes through the through groove and is inserted into the positioning groove.

[0010] Preferably, the transverse driving member includes a slide groove opened on the side wall of the plate groove, a slider is fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle, the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, a first screw is rotatably installed inside the slide groove, the first screw is threadedly connected to the slider, one end of the first screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the plate box.

[0011] Preferably, the end clamping piece includes a fixed cylinder symmetrically installed at both ends of the baffle, a clamping block is movably installed inside the fixed cylinder, a first spring is fixedly installed on one end of the clamping block close to the baffle, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the end inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and the other end of the first spring is configured to be hemispherical, and the end clamping piece close to one end of the inner wall of the annular groove is clamped into the second clamping groove.

[0012] Preferably, the material unloading clamping unit includes a rotating plate symmetrically installed inside the material trough, both ends of the rotating plate are arranged in an arc shape, the outer wall of the rotating plate is in contact with the inner wall of the material trough, the two rotating plates are in contact on the sides close to each other, and the two rotating plates are installed with a rotating shaft at the ends away from each other, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material trough, a rotating connecting piece is installed on the top of the rotating plate, and a positioning clamping piece is installed on the baffle.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating connecting member includes a top tube fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate, the top of the top tube is flush with the top wall of the baffle, the top of the top tube contacts the inner top wall of the plate groove, a movable block is movably mounted inside the top tube, a second spring is symmetrically mounted on the bottom end of the movable block, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the top tube, a pressure inclined surface is provided on the side of the movable block away from the inner cavity of the material box, and a circular groove is provided on the movable block.

[0014] Preferably, the positioning clamping part includes an internal groove opened inside the baffle, an internal plate is slidably installed inside the internal groove, a clamping rod is symmetrically installed on the side of the internal plate close to the material passing groove, the clamping rod is clamped into the inside of the clamping groove, the clamping groove is opened on the side wall of the rotating plate, a third spring is symmetrically installed on the side of the internal plate away from the material passing groove, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the end inner wall of the internal groove, a magnetic block is installed on the internal plate, an electromagnet is installed on the end inner wall of the internal groove, a conductive rod is installed on the sliding block, contacts are installed on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the slide groove, the two contacts are arranged in series with the electromagnet, and when the material passing groove corresponds to the inner cavity of the material box, the two ends of the conductive rod are respectively in contact with the two contacts.

[0015] Preferably, the angle control unit includes a sliding frame symmetrically installed on both sides of the material box, a transverse plate is provided inside the material box, a pressure sensor is installed on the top of the transverse plate, the pressure sensor is externally connected to a controller, hangers are symmetrically installed at both ends of the transverse plate, the ends of the hangers are slidably installed inside the sliding frame, a second screw is rotatably installed inside one of the sliding frames, the second screw is threadedly connected to the end of the hanger, one end of the second screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor, and the third motor is fixedly installed on the sliding frame.

[0016] Preferably, a first rack is fixedly mounted on the transverse plate, a large gear is meshed with one side of the first rack, a shaft is coaxially mounted on the large gear, the shaft is rotatably connected to the material box, a small gear is coaxially mounted on the shaft, the diameter of the small gear is smaller than the diameter of the large gear, a longitudinal plate is provided on one side of the small gear, a second rack is mounted on the side wall of the longitudinal plate, the second rack is meshed with the small gear, the first rack and the longitudinal plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the shaft, and the longitudinal plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the material box.

[0017] Preferably, a transverse sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the longitudinal plate, a transverse slide is symmetrically and slidably installed inside the transverse sleeve, a circular rod is installed on one side of the transverse slide, guide grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the transverse sleeve, guide blocks are installed on the top and the top of the transverse slide, the upper and lower guide blocks are respectively slidably installed in the two guide grooves on the same side, and the guide block is located on the side wall on which the two transverse slides are away from each other, and a fourth spring is fixedly installed, when the material trough corresponds to the inner cavity of the material box, the movable block bounces upward under the action of the second spring, and the two circular rods are respectively inserted into the circular grooves on the two movable blocks.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1) During operation, when feeding at a feeding speed suitable for each amount of powdered raw materials is performed in the set material box, each material box rotates with the rotating circular plate, so that the powdered raw materials in each material box can evenly enter the mixing barrel at various positions located in the circumference of the stirring shaft, thereby improving the feeding uniformity of the powdered raw materials, performing mixing pretreatment on the raw materials, and improving the mixing efficiency and uniformity;

[0020] 2) During operation, when the end clamping piece at one end of the baffle is clamped in the second clamping groove, the positioning rod is clamped in the positioning groove, so that the first motor can drive the stirring shaft to rotate for mixing. When the baffle moves toward the connecting sleeve to clamp the end clamping piece at the other end into the first clamping groove, the first motor can drive the rotating circular plate to rotate. At the same time, the end clamping piece generates a thrust on the bottom end of the longitudinal rod, so that the positioning rod moves upward and disengages from the positioning groove, thereby preventing the stirring rod from affecting the uniform entry of the powdered raw materials into each material box when the powdered raw materials in each material box can be fed evenly.

[0021] 3) During operation, when the baffle moves to the point where the material trough corresponds to the inner cavity of the material box, the round rod is stuck in the round groove, and under the action of the pressure sensor, the transverse plate can accurately move to the top of the powdered raw material in the material box, and during the movement, the transverse sleeve is driven to move downward to push the two rotating plates to rotate and open. The more powdered raw materials in the material box, the greater the downward rotation angle of the rotating plate, and the greater the width of the material discharge gap, so that the material discharge amount per unit time is greater, which is convenient for various powdered raw materials to be fed evenly in proportion;

[0022] 4) During operation, when the top cylinder enters the inner cavity of the material box, the movable block moves upward under the elastic force of the second spring, and when the material trough corresponds to the inner cavity of the material box, the round rod is inserted into the round groove, which facilitates the driving of the two rotating plates to open, and facilitates the discharge of powdered raw materials, and a pressure inclined surface is opened on one side of the movable block to facilitate the return movement;

[0023] 5) During operation, when the set material trough corresponds to the inner cavity of the material box, the two ends of the conductive rod are respectively in contact with the two contacts, so that the electromagnet is energized to drive the clamping rod to disengage from the clamping groove, release the limit on the rotating plate, so that the rotating plate can be rotated and opened, and when the baffle moves back, the clamping rod and the clamping groove are re-engaged, so that after the feeding is completed, the two rotating plates are in a horizontal state to close the material trough, which is convenient for the lateral movement of the baffle inside the plate trough to adjust the position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0025] In the attached picture:

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a proportioning and mixing device for coating production and processing of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the mixing cylinder of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary stirring assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating circular plate of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second clutch of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blanking and clamping unit of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the top tube structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the corner control unit of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transverse sleeve of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1, mixing barrel; 2, supporting legs; 3, feeding tube; 4, top frame; 5, first motor; 6, rotating stirring assembly; 601, stirring shaft; 602, stirring rod; 603, connecting sleeve; 604, top rod; 605, first slot; 606, longitudinal slot; 607, longitudinal rod; 608, top plate; 609, through slot; 610, positioning slot; 611, positioning rod; 612, connecting frame; 7, rotating feeding assembly; 701, annular slot; 702, Rotating circular plate; 703, material box; 704, second clamping groove; 705, second clutch; 7051, plate box; 7052, plate groove; 7053, baffle; 7054, material trough; 7055, slide; 7056, slider; 7057, first screw; 7058, second motor; 7059, end clamping piece; 70591, fixed cylinder; 70592, clamping block; 70593, first spring; 706, unloading clamping unit; 7061, rotating plate ; 7062, top tube; 7063, movable block; 7064, pressure inclined surface; 7065, circular groove; 7066, second spring; 7067, snap-in groove; 7068, internal groove; 7069, internal plate; 70610, snap-in rod; 70611, third spring; 70612, magnetic block; 70613, electromagnet; 70614, conductive rod; 70615, contact; 707, corner control unit; 7071, sliding frame; 7072, horizontal Plate; 7073, pressure sensor; 7074, hanger; 7075, second screw; 7076, third motor; 7077, first rack; 7078, large gear; 7079, shaft; 70710, small gear; 70711, longitudinal plate; 70712, second rack; 70713, transverse sleeve; 70714, transverse slide; 70715, round rod; 70716, guide groove; 70717, guide block; 70718, fourth spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-10The present invention relates to a proportioning and mixing device for coating production and processing, comprising a mixing drum 1, support legs 2 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the mixing drum 1, a feeding pipe 3 is installed at the bottom end of the mixing drum 1, a valve is installed on the feeding pipe 3, a top frame 4 is installed at the top end of the mixing drum 1, a first motor 5 is installed at the top end of the top frame 4, a rotating stirring assembly 6 is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the first motor 5, and a rotating feeding assembly 7 is installed at the top of the mixing drum 1;

[0039] The rotating stirring assembly 6 includes a stirring shaft 601 rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mixing barrel 1, a stirring rod 602 is evenly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 601, a top rod 604 is coaxially mounted on the top of the stirring shaft 601, a connecting sleeve 603 is sleeved on the outer side of the top rod 604, a connecting frame 612 is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting sleeve 603, the top of the connecting frame 612 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 5, a first card slot 605 is opened at an equal angle on the outer side of the connecting sleeve 603, a card connection piece is installed between the connecting sleeve 603 and the top rod 604, and the card connection piece It includes a longitudinal groove 606 opened at the top of the first card slot 605, the longitudinal groove 606 extends to the top of the connecting sleeve 603, a longitudinal rod 607 is movably installed inside the longitudinal groove 606, the bottom end of the longitudinal rod 607 is set in a hemispherical shape, and a top plate 608 is fixedly installed on the top of the longitudinal rod 607, a through groove 609 is opened at an equal angle at the top of the connecting sleeve 603, a positioning groove 610 is opened at an equal angle at the top of the top rod 604, and a positioning rod 611 is installed at an equal angle on the bottom end of the top plate 608, and the positioning rod 611 passes through the through groove 609 and is inserted into the positioning groove 610.

[0040] The rotating feeding assembly 7 includes an annular groove 701 opened on the inner wall of the top end of the mixing drum 1, a rotating circular plate 702 is provided on the top of the mixing drum 1, the rotating circular plate 702 is rotatably installed inside the annular groove 701, the connecting sleeve 603 is rotatably connected to the rotating circular plate 702, a material box 703 is installed at an equal angle on the top of the rotating circular plate 702, and the material box 703 is connected to the bottom of the rotating circular plate 702, and a second card groove 704 is opened at an equal angle on the inner wall of the annular groove 701, and the number of the first card groove 605 and the material box 7 The number of the first and second clamping slots 704 is the same as that of the second clamping slots 703. A second clutch 705 is installed on the material box 703. When the material box 703 is fed at a feeding speed adapted to the amount of each powdered raw material, each material box 703 rotates with the rotating circular plate 702, so that the powdered raw materials in each material box 703 can be uniformly introduced into the mixing barrel 1 at various positions in the circumferential direction of the stirring shaft 601, thereby improving the feeding uniformity of the powdered raw materials, performing mixing pretreatment on the raw materials, and improving the mixing efficiency and uniformity.

[0041] The second clutch 705 includes a plate box 7051 installed at the bottom end of the material box 703, a plate slot 7052 is provided inside the plate box 7051, a baffle 7053 is slidably installed inside the plate slot 7052, a material passing slot 7054 is provided on the baffle 7053, a transverse driving member is installed on one side of the baffle 7053, and end clamping members 7059 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the baffle 7053. When the baffle 7053 moves to the material passing slot 7054 corresponding to the inner cavity of the material box 703, the powder in the material box 703 starts to be discharged, and at the same time, the end clamping member 7059 at one end is clamped into the first clamping slot 605, and driven by the first motor 5 Each material box 703 rotates with the rotating circular plate 702, a material unloading clamping unit 706 is installed on the baffle 7053, an angle control unit 707 is installed inside the material box 703, and the transverse driving member includes a slide groove 7055 opened on the side wall of the plate groove 7052, a slider 7056 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle 7053, the slider 7056 is slidably connected to the slide groove 7055, and a first screw rod 7057 is rotatably installed inside the slide groove 7055, the first screw rod 7057 is threadedly connected to the slider 7056, one end of the first screw rod 7057 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 7058, and the second motor 7058 is fixed Installed on the box 7051, the end clamping piece 7059 includes a fixed cylinder 70591 symmetrically installed on both ends of the baffle 7053, a clamping block 70592 is movably installed inside the fixed cylinder 70591, and a first spring 70593 is fixedly installed on one end of the clamping block 70592 close to the baffle 7053. One end of the first spring 70593 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the fixed cylinder 70591, and the other end of the first spring 70593 is set to be hemispherical. The end clamping piece 7059 close to the inner wall of the annular groove 701 is inserted into the second clamping groove 704. The end clamping piece 7059 at one end of the baffle 7053 is clamped. When in the second slot 704, the positioning rod 611 is stuck in the positioning slot 610, so that the first motor 5 can drive the stirring shaft 601 to rotate for mixing. When the baffle 7053 moves toward the connecting sleeve 603 to insert the end clamp 7059 at the other end into the first slot 605, the first motor 5 can drive the rotating circular plate 702 to rotate. At the same time, the end clamp 7059 generates a thrust on the bottom end of the longitudinal rod 607, so that the positioning rod 611 moves upward and disengages from the positioning slot 610, thereby preventing the stirring rod 602 from affecting the uniform entry of the powdered raw materials when the powdered raw materials in each material box 703 can be fed evenly.

[0042] The material unloading clamping unit 706 includes a rotating plate 7061 symmetrically installed inside the material trough 7054, and both ends of the rotating plate 7061 are arranged in an arc shape. The outer wall of the rotating plate 7061 contacts the inner wall of the material trough 7054, and the two rotating plates 7061 are in contact with each other on the sides close to each other. The two rotating plates 7061 are installed with a rotating shaft at one end away from each other, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material trough 7054. A rotating connecting piece is installed on the top of the rotating plate 7061, and a positioning clamping piece is installed on the baffle 7053. The rotating connecting piece includes a top cylinder 7062 fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate 7061, and the top of the top cylinder 7062 is flush with the top wall of the baffle 7053. The top of the top tube 7062 contacts the inner top wall of the plate groove 7052, a movable block 7063 is movably installed inside the top tube 7062, a second spring 7066 is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the movable block 7063, and the bottom end of the second spring 7066 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the top tube 7062. A pressure inclined surface 7064 is provided on the side of the movable block 7063 away from the inner cavity of the material box 703, and a circular groove 7065 is provided on the movable block 7063. The positioning clamping part includes an internal groove 7068 provided inside the baffle 7053, an internal plate 7069 is slidably installed inside the internal groove 7068, and a clamping rod 70610 is symmetrically installed on the side of the internal plate 7069 close to the material trough 7054, and the clamping rod 7061 0 is inserted into the inside of the card slot 7067, the card slot 7067 is opened on the side wall of the rotating plate 7061, the third spring 70611 is symmetrically installed on the side of the inner plate 7069 away from the material slot 7054, one end of the third spring 70611 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the inner slot 7068, a magnetic block 70612 is installed on the inner plate 7069, an electromagnet 70613 is installed on the inner wall of the end of the inner slot 7068, a conductive rod 70614 is installed on the slider 7056, and contacts 70615 are installed on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the slide 7055. The two contacts 70615 and the electromagnet 70613 are arranged in series. When the material slot 7054 corresponds to the inner cavity of the material box 703, , the two ends of the conductive rod 70614 are respectively in contact with the two contacts 70615. When the material trough 7054 corresponds to the inner cavity of the material box 703, the two ends of the conductive rod 70614 are respectively in contact with the two contacts 70615, so that the electromagnet 70613 is energized to drive the clamping rod 70610 to disengage from the clamping groove 7067, and release the limit on the rotating plate 7061, so that the rotating plate 7061 can be rotated and opened. When the baffle 7053 moves back, the clamping rod 70610 is re-engaged with the clamping groove 7067, so that after the feeding is completed, the two rotating plates 7061 are in a horizontal state to close the material trough 7054, which is convenient for the lateral movement of the baffle 7053 inside the plate groove 7052 to adjust the position.

[0043] The corner control unit 707 includes a sliding frame 7071 symmetrically installed on both sides of the material box 703, a transverse plate 7072 is provided inside the material box 703, a pressure sensor 7073 is installed on the top of the transverse plate 7072, and the pressure sensor 7073 is externally connected to the controller, and hangers 7074 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the transverse plate 7072, and the ends of the hangers 7074 are slidably installed inside the sliding frame 7071, and a second screw rod 7075 is rotatably installed inside one of the sliding frames 7071, and the second screw rod 7075 is threadedly connected to the end of the hanger 7074, and one end of the second screw rod 7075 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 7076, and the third motor 7076 is fixedly installed on the sliding frame 7071, and a third motor 7076 is fixedly installed on the transverse plate 7072. There is a first rack 7077, one side of the first rack 7077 is meshed with a large gear 7078, the large gear 7078 is coaxially mounted with a shaft 7079, the shaft 7079 is rotatably connected to the material box 703, a small gear 70710 is coaxially mounted on the shaft 7079, the diameter of the small gear 70710 is smaller than the diameter of the large gear 7078, a longitudinal plate 70711 is provided on one side of the small gear 70710, a second rack 70712 is mounted on the side wall of the longitudinal plate 70711, the second rack 70712 is meshed with the small gear 70710, the first rack 7077 and the longitudinal plate 70711 are respectively arranged on both sides of the shaft 7079, the longitudinal plate 70711 is slidably connected to the side wall of the material box 703, and the longitudinal plate 70711 is A transverse sleeve 70713 is fixedly installed at the bottom end, a transverse slide plate 70714 is symmetrically slidably installed inside the transverse sleeve 70713, a round rod 70715 is installed on one side of the transverse slide plate 70714, guide grooves 70716 are symmetrically opened on the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the transverse sleeve 70713, and guide blocks 70717 are installed on the top and the top of the transverse slide plate 70714. The upper and lower guide blocks 70717 are respectively slidably installed in the two guide grooves 70716 on the same side. The guide block 70717 is located on the side wall of the two transverse slide plates 70714 away from each other, and a fourth spring 70718 is fixedly installed. When the material trough 7054 corresponds to the inner cavity of the material box 703, the movable block 7063 is on the second spring 706 6, it bounces upward under the action of elastic force, and the two circular rods 70715 are respectively inserted into the circular grooves 7065 on the two movable blocks 7063. When the baffle 7053 moves to the point where the material channel 7054 corresponds to the inner cavity of the material box 703, the circular rod 70715 is stuck in the circular groove 7065. Under the action of the pressure sensor 7073, the transverse plate 7072 can accurately move to the top of the powdered raw material in the material box 703, and during the movement, it drives the transverse sleeve 70713 to move downward to push the two rotating plates 7061 to rotate and open. The more powdered raw materials in the material box 703, the greater the downward rotation angle of the rotating plate 7061, and the larger the width of the material discharge gap, so that the material discharge amount per unit time is greater, which is convenient for various powdered raw materials to be fed evenly in proportion.When the top cylinder 7062 enters the inner cavity of the material box 703, the movable block 7063 moves upward under the elastic force of the second spring 7066, and when the material passage 7054 corresponds to the inner cavity of the material box 703, the circular rod 70715 is inserted into the circular groove 7065, which facilitates the driving of the two rotating plates 7061 to open and facilitate the discharge of powdered raw materials, and a pressure inclined surface 7064 is provided on one side of the movable block 7063 to facilitate the return movement.

[0044] Working principle: In the original state, the baffle 7053 is located in a state where the material trough 7054 does not correspond to the inner cavity of the material box 703, and the end clamping piece 7059 of the baffle 7053 away from the connecting sleeve 603 is clamped into the second clamping groove 704, so that the rotating circular plate 702 is fixed to the mixing barrel 1, and then various powdered raw materials that need to be mixed for coating production are respectively put into each material box 703 to complete the loading, and then the mixing pretreatment is carried out;

[0045] Each second motor 7058 is turned on to rotate the first screw 7057. Since the first screw 7057 is threadedly connected to the slider 7056 on the baffle 7053, the baffle 7053 is driven to move toward the side of the connecting sleeve 603. When the material passage 7054 on the baffle 7053 corresponds to the inner cavity of the material box 703, the end clamping piece 7059 on one side of the baffle 7053 is disengaged from the second clamping groove 704, and the end clamping piece 7059 on the other side of the baffle 7053 is clamped into the first clamping groove 605.

[0046] In the original state, the positioning rod 611 at the bottom end of the top plate 608 passes through the through slot 609 and is inserted into the positioning slot 610 at the top end of the top rod 604. When the first motor 5 is turned on, it can drive the stirring shaft 601 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 602 mixes the raw materials. When the end clamping piece 7059 is inserted into the first clamping slot 605, the end of the clamping block 70592 and the bottom end of the longitudinal rod 607 are both hemispherical, thereby pushing the longitudinal rod 607 to move upward, so that the positioning rod 611 moves upward and disengages from the positioning slot 610. At this time, when the first motor 5 is turned on, the rotating circular plate 702 is driven to rotate, while the stirring shaft 601 does not rotate, thereby preventing the stirring rod 602 from affecting the uniform feeding of various powders.

[0047] During the movement of the baffle 7053, when the top cylinder 7062 enters the inner cavity of the material box 703, the movable block 7063 moves upward under the elastic force of the second spring 7066, and when the material trough 7054 corresponds to the inner cavity of the material box 703, the circular rods 70715 on the two horizontal slides 70714 are respectively inserted into the circular grooves 7065 on the two movable blocks 7063, so as to facilitate the opening of the two rotating plates 7061, and a pressure inclined surface 7064 is provided on one side of the movable block 7063, so as to facilitate the movable block 7063 to move downward back to the inside of the top cylinder 7062 under the action of pressure when the baffle 7053 moves back;

[0048] When the material trough 7054 corresponds to the inner cavity of the material box 703, the slider 7056 moves to the position where the two ends of the conductive rod 70614 are in contact with the two contacts 70615 respectively, so that the electromagnet 70613 is energized to generate an attraction force on the magnetic block 70612, thereby driving the clamping rod 70610 to disengage from the clamping groove 7067, releasing the limit on the rotating plate 7061, and when the baffle 7053 moves back, when the circular rod 70715 is still partially inserted in the circular groove 7065, the conductive rod 70614 is separated from the contact 70615, and at this time, the clamping rod 70610 moves back and is clamped into the clamping groove 7067 under the elastic force of the third spring 70611, ensuring that when no material is needed, the two rotating plates 7061 are in a horizontal state to close the material trough 7054, facilitating the lateral movement of the baffle 7053 in the plate groove 7052;

[0049] Then, the third motor 7076 is turned on to rotate the second screw 7075. Since the second screw 7075 is threadedly connected to the end of the hanger 7074, the transverse plate 7072 is driven to move upward. When the powdered raw material is put into the material box 703, the powdered raw material above the transverse plate 7072 generates pressure on the pressure sensor 7073, so that the controller controls the third motor 7076 to remain in the turned-on state. When the transverse plate 7072 moves to the top position of the powdered raw material, the pressure on the top of the pressure sensor 7073 disappears. At this time, the controller controls the third motor 7076 to power off and stop, so as to facilitate the calculation of the amount of powdered raw material in each material box 703. When the transverse plate 7072 moves upward, it drives the first rack 7077 to move upward, and then drives the large gear 7078 to rotate, so that the small gear 70710 rotates synchronously, and the small gear 70710 and the second rack on the side wall of the longitudinal plate 70711 70712 are meshed with each other, and the longitudinal plate 70711 and the first rack 7077 are respectively arranged on both sides of the shaft rod 7079, so that the transverse plate 7072 moves upward to drive the longitudinal plate 70711 to move downward, and the circular rod 70715 at the bottom end of the longitudinal plate 70711 is respectively inserted into the circular groove 7065 on the movable block 7063 above the rotating plate 7061, and the longitudinal plate 70711 moves downward, pushing the two rotating plates 7061 to rotate downward, so that a material discharge gap is formed between the two rotating plates 7061, and the more powdery raw materials in the material box 703, the greater the downward rotation angle of the rotating plate 7061, and the greater the width of the material discharge gap, so that the material discharge amount per unit time is greater, which is convenient for various powdery raw materials to be fed evenly in proportion. At the same time, the diameter of the large gear 7078 is greater than the diameter of the small gear 70710, so that the rotation opening angle of the rotating plate 7061 is adapted to the upward movement of the transverse plate 7072;

[0050] The first motor 5 is turned on to rotate the connecting sleeve 603, driving the rotating circular plate 702 to rotate, and then the powdered raw materials in each material box 703 are fed at a feeding speed adapted to the amount of each powdered raw material, and each material box 703 rotates along with the rotating circular plate 702, so that the powdered raw materials in each material box 703 can be uniformly fed into the mixing barrel 1 at various positions in the circumferential direction of the stirring shaft 601, further improving the feeding uniformity of the powdered raw materials, performing mixing pretreatment on the raw materials, and improving the mixing efficiency and uniformity;

[0051] After the feeding is completed, each component structure is controlled to move back. After the baffle 7053 moves back, the end clamping piece 7059 at one end is disengaged from the first clamping groove 605, and the end clamping piece 7059 at the other end is clamped with the second clamping groove 704. When the end clamping piece 7059 leaves the first clamping groove 605, the top plate 608 moves downward under its own gravity to make the positioning rod 611 clamped into the positioning groove 610. At this time, the first motor 5 is turned on to drive the connecting sleeve 603 to rotate, and then drive the stirring shaft 601 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 602 mixes the raw materials.

[0052] The end clamping member 7059 is composed of a fixed cylinder 70591, a clamping block 70592 and a first spring 70593. When the second clamping slot 704 or the first clamping slot 605 is not in a position corresponding to the end clamping member 7059, the clamping block 70592 can enter the fixed cylinder 70591 under the action of pressure. When the second clamping slot 704 or the first clamping slot 605 corresponds to the end clamping member 7059, the clamping block 70592 is clamped into the second clamping slot 704 or the first clamping slot 605 under the elastic force of the first spring 70593, which is convenient for clamping.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A proportioning and mixing device for coating production and processing, comprising a mixing cylinder (1), characterized in that: A top frame (4) is installed at the top of the mixing drum (1), a first motor (5) is installed at the top of the top frame (4), a rotating stirring assembly (6) is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the first motor (5), and a rotating feeding assembly (7) is installed at the top of the mixing drum (1); The rotating stirring assembly (6) comprises a stirring shaft (601) rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mixing barrel (1); a top rod (604) is coaxially mounted on the top of the stirring shaft (601); a connecting sleeve (603) is sleeved on the outer side of the top rod (604); a first clamping groove (605) is formed at an equal angle on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (603); a first clutch is mounted between the connecting sleeve (603) and the top rod (604); the first clutch is used to control the connection between the connecting sleeve (603) and the stirring rod (602), so as to realize the rotating stirring of the stirring shaft (601); The first clutch comprises a longitudinal groove (606) formed at the top of the first clamping groove (605), the longitudinal groove (606) extending through the top of the connecting sleeve (603), a longitudinal rod (607) being movably mounted inside the longitudinal groove (606), a top plate (608) being fixedly mounted on the top of the longitudinal rod (607), a through groove (609) being formed at an equal angle at the top of the connecting sleeve (603), a positioning groove (610) being formed at an equal angle at the top of the top rod (604), a positioning rod (611) being mounted at an equal angle at the bottom of the top plate (608), the positioning rod (611) passing through the through groove (609) and being clamped into the positioning groove (610) The rotating feeding assembly (7) comprises a rotating circular plate (702) arranged at the top of the mixing drum (1), a material box (703) being installed at an equal angle on the top of the rotating circular plate (702), a second clutch (705) being installed on the material box (703), the second clutch (705) being used to control the connection between the rotating circular plate (702) and the connecting sleeve (603) and to control the connection between the rotating circular plate (702) and the mixing drum (1), so that the rotating circular plate (702) and the material box (703) are driven to rotate by the first motor (5); The second clutch (705) comprises a plate box (7051) mounted at the bottom end of the material box (703), a plate slot (7052) is provided inside the plate box (7051), a baffle (7053) is slidably mounted inside the plate slot (7052), a material passage slot (7054) is provided on the baffle (7053), a transverse driving member is mounted on one side of the baffle (7053), and end clamping members (7059) are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the baffle (7053); A material unloading clamping unit (706) is installed on the baffle (7053), and a corner control unit (707) is installed inside the material box (703); The transverse driving member comprises a slide groove (7055) provided on the side wall of the plate groove (7052); a slider (7056) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle plate (7053); the slider (7056) is slidably connected to the slide groove (7055); a first screw rod (7057) is rotatably installed inside the slide groove (7055); the first screw rod (7057) is threadedly connected to the slider (7056); one end of the first screw rod (7057) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (7058); and the second motor (7058) is fixedly installed on the plate box (7051); The end clamping member (7059) comprises a fixing cylinder (70591) symmetrically mounted at both ends of the baffle (7053); a clamping block (70592) is movably mounted inside the fixing cylinder (70591); a first spring (70593) is fixedly mounted on one end of the clamping block (70592) close to the baffle (7053); one end of the first spring (70593) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the fixing cylinder (70591); and the other end of the first spring (70593) is arranged in a hemispherical shape.

2. A proportioning and mixing device for coating production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading clamping unit (706) comprises two rotating plates (7061) for rotating and opening, a rotating connecting piece for connecting to the angle control unit (707) is installed at the top of the rotating plate (7061), and a positioning clamping piece for lateral positioning of the rotating plate (7061) is installed on the baffle plate (7053), thereby ensuring that the baffle plate (7053) can move laterally.

3. A proportioning and mixing device for coating production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning angle control unit (707) comprises a transverse plate (7072) arranged inside the material box (703); a pressure sensor (7073) for detecting the amount of powder is installed on the top of the transverse plate (7072); the transverse plate (7072) is connected to a longitudinal lifting member for driving the transverse plate (7072) to move longitudinally; the turning angle control unit (707) further comprises a longitudinal plate (70711) connected to the rotating connecting member and two circular rods (70715) at the bottom of the longitudinal plate (70711); a moving transmission member is arranged between the longitudinal plate (70711) and the longitudinal lifting member; and a transverse adjustment member is arranged between the circular rod (70715) and the longitudinal plate (70711).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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