Anchoring point waterproof construction device and construction method

By designing an automated waterproofing construction device for anchor bolt anchoring points, the problems of slow waterproofing layer application, high labor intensity, and burns in existing technologies have been solved. This device enables the uniform application and automated heating of waterproofing coatings, improving construction efficiency and safety.

CN118581900BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04CHINA CONSTR EIGHT ENG DIV CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410576711.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the process of applying a waterproof layer during the construction of waterproofing at anchor bolt anchor points is slow and labor-intensive. It requires manual heating equipment to heat the material before rolling it with a roller tool under pressure, which is cumbersome and can easily burn people.

Method used

Design a waterproofing construction device for anchor bolt anchoring points, including a rolling coating component, a positioning component, a heating component, and an auxiliary mechanism. The device achieves automatic application and heating of waterproof coating through motor-driven gear transmission, integrating rolling and pressing functions to reduce manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It automates the uniform application and heating process of waterproof coatings, improving construction efficiency, reducing labor intensity, avoiding the risk of burns, and enhancing construction quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses an anchor rod anchoring point waterproof construction device and a construction method, and belongs to the technical field of anchor rod waterproofing. The anchor rod anchoring point waterproof construction device and the construction method have the following advantages: the first bevel gear is driven by a motor to drive the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear, the first bevel gear moves around the circumference of the anti-floating anchor rod, the second bevel gear drives the first gear, the first gear drives the second gear, the rotating rod drives the third bevel gear and the fourth gear, the fourth gear drives the helical shaft to rotate, the helical shaft can discharge the waterproof coating in the feeding box, the waterproof coating is discharged through the discharge head and coated around the anti-floating anchor rod, the entire circumferential surface coating operation can be realized by rotating around the anti-floating anchor rod, the roller moves during the coating process, the roller can roll and wipe on the waterproof coating, the uniformity of the waterproof coating can be maintained, the coating quality is improved, the automatic waterproof coating requirement is met, and the construction progress is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of anchor rod waterproofing, in particular to an anchor rod anchoring point waterproof construction device and construction method. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the foundation provided with the prestressed anti-floating anchor rod is waterproofed, the node position where the anti-floating anchor rod and the cushion layer meet is an important waterproof node. In the prior art, the anchor rod anchoring point is waterproofed by manual brushing of the waterproof layer, which is slow and labor-intensive. When the waterproof layer needs to be laid, a heating device is used to heat the waterproof layer, and then a roller tool is used for pressure rolling, which is a complicated operation process that requires carrying many different tools. In addition, the heating process can easily cause burns to nearby personnel. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a new anchor rod anchoring point waterproof construction device and construction method to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] This section is intended to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present application and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of the specification to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0004] In view of the above and / or existing problems of anchor rod waterproofing, the present application is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is that in the prior art, the anchor rod anchoring point is waterproofed by manual brushing of the waterproof layer, which is slow and labor-intensive. When the waterproof layer needs to be laid, a heating device is used to heat the waterproof layer, and then a roller tool is used for pressure rolling, which is a complicated operation process that requires carrying many different tools. In addition, the heating process can easily cause burns to nearby personnel.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an anchor rod anchoring point waterproof construction device and construction method, comprising,

[0007] The utility model provides a construction mechanism, including rolling paint assembly and the positioning assembly of setting on rolling paint assembly, both ends of rolling paint assembly are fixedly connected with same shell, fixedly connected with the material outlet assembly in the shell, fixedly connected with the connecting shell in the shell, one side of connecting shell is linked with one way air outlet pipe, the bottom of one way air outlet pipe is linked with heating assembly, one way air inlet head is equipped on the other side of connecting shell, the inside of connecting shell is equipped with piston plate, piston plate is downwards and is equipped with connecting shell and is fixedly connected with the pulley plate, two springs are fixed between pulley plate and connecting shell, the below of pulley plate is matched with extrusion assembly, extrusion assembly is fixedly connected on the shell,

[0008] The utility model provides a construction mechanism, including rolling paint assembly and the positioning assembly of setting on rolling paint assembly, both ends of rolling paint assembly are fixedly connected with same shell, fixedly connected with the material outlet assembly in the shell, fixedly connected with the connecting shell in the shell, one side of connecting shell is linked with one way air outlet pipe, the bottom of one way air outlet pipe is linked with heating assembly, one way air inlet head is equipped on the other side of connecting shell, the inside of connecting shell is equipped with piston plate, piston plate is downwards and is equipped with connecting shell and is fixedly connected with the pulley plate, two springs are fixed between pulley plate and connecting shell, the below of pulley plate is matched with extrusion assembly, extrusion assembly is fixedly connected on the shell,

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the fixed component includes sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the anti -floating anchor rod, the sleeve is fixed on the anti -floating anchor rod through a plurality of bolts.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the drive component includes sleeve ring, the sleeve ring is rotatably connected on the sleeve through the bearing, the motor is fixedly connected on the sleeve ring, the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected on the sleeve, the third bevel gear is fixedly connected on the first gear.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the transmission component includes second gear, the second gear is engaged with the first gear, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the third gear on the second gear.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the rolling paint assembly includes two support strips, the rotating rod is rotatably connected on the support strip through the bearing, two roller bodies are rotatably connected between the two support strips, the support strip is rotatably connected on the support shaft through the bearing, the first gear is rotatably connected on the support shaft through the bearing, the two support shafts are fixedly connected with the sleeve ring and the support wheel respectively, and the two support shafts are also fixedly connected with the shell.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: the positioning assembly includes two threaded sleeves, the two threaded sleeves are fixedly connected on the shell, one threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with the fixed bolt, and the fixed bolt is arranged on the support strip.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present application: the discharging assembly comprises a feeding box fixedly connected in the shell, a conveying cylinder in communication with the bottom of the feeding box, a spiral shaft arranged in the conveying cylinder and rotatably connected to the conveying cylinder through a bearing, a discharging head in communication with the lower portion of the spiral shaft, and a fourth gear fixedly connected to one end of the spiral shaft and engaged with one of the third gears.

[0015] As a further scheme of the present application: the extruding assembly comprises a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the shell through a bearing, a fifth gear fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and two cams fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and matched with the pulley plate.

[0016] As a further scheme of the present application: the heating assembly comprises a shell in communication with the one-way air outlet pipe, a plurality of heating rods fixedly arranged in the shell, and an air outlet head in communication with the lower portion of the shell.

[0017] A construction method of an anchor rod anchoring point waterproof construction device, comprising the following steps:

[0018] S1, bottom mat waterproof method:

[0019] After the self-locking nut anchor device is prestressed, two layers of waterproof coiled material are laid on the concrete cushion and the prestressed anchor pad according to the bottom waterproof design requirements. When the bottom waterproof coiled material is constructed, an SBS waterproof coiled material is cut into a circular hole with a diameter (set as d) slightly larger than the diameter (set as d) of the self-locking nut lock, so as to ensure that the anti-floating anchor rod can smoothly pass through the waterproof layer.

[0020] S2, embedded self-locking nut anchor waterproof method:

[0021] (1) cut a 500mm*500mm waterproof coiled material as an anti-floating anchor rod waterproof additional layer, cut a circular hole with a diameter of d in the middle, so that the anti-floating anchor rod passes through the circular hole and is centered, and then the waterproof additional layer is hot-melted and laid around the anchor rod;

[0022] (2) wrap and fix the water-swelling sealing strip at the gap between the upper surface of the self-locking anchor and the anti-floating anchor rod reinforcement;

[0023] (3) on-site production of a 300mm high and 4mm thick SBS waterproof coiled material envelope with a diameter of two centimeters larger than d, the envelope cylinder is sleeved outside the self-locking nut anchor, the position of the envelope cylinder is adjusted so that the anti-floating anchor rod is centered, and the lower opening of the envelope is hot-welded with the bottom waterproof additional layer;

[0024] (4) non-solidified filling is used between the envelope and the self-locking anchor and the reinforcement, and between the water-swelling sealing strip and the reinforcement gap;

[0025] (5) SBS waterproofing membrane on the mouth hot melt paste on the anti-floating anchor bar main reinforcement, plus stainless steel throat clamp tight;

[0026] (6) the outermost layer adopts LEAC acrylic acid polymer cement anticorrosive waterproof coating and long filament non-woven fabric winding sealing, height is 200 mm;

[0027] S3, anchor into the anchor rod body waterproof of bottom plate:

[0028] Anti-floating anchor rod body is provided with two water-swelling water-stop strips, to ensure the waterproof effect around the anti-floating rod body.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0030] The anchor rod anchoring point waterproof construction device and construction method, through the motor drives the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear transmission, the first bevel gear rotates around the second bevel gear to realize the circumferential motion around the anti-floating anchor rod, and the second bevel gear and the first gear transmission, the first gear and the second gear transmission, the rotating rod drives the third bevel gear and the fourth gear transmission, the fourth gear drives the spiral shaft rotating motion, the spiral shaft can discharge the waterproof coating in the feeding box, the waterproof coating is discharged through the discharge head and coated near the anti-floating anchor rod, and the whole circumferential surface coating operation can be realized around the anti-floating anchor rod, and the coating process can drive the roller to move, so that the roller can roll and wipe on the waterproof coating, thereby the uniformity of the waterproof coating can be maintained, the coating quality is improved, and the automatic waterproof coating demand is met, and the construction progress is improved.

[0031] The anchor rod anchoring point waterproof construction device and construction method, through the rotating support strip, the support strip drives two rollers to switch positions, since the upper roller is closer to the shell than the lower roller, the upper roller can be kept vertical after switching to the lower roller, after adjusting, the fixed bolt is screwed into the threaded sleeve to fix the angle of the support strip, at this time the motor drives the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear transmission, the motor rotates around the anti-floating anchor rod again, so that the roller can roll and press the waterproofing membrane during laying, improve the laying quality of the waterproofing membrane, and the rolling and wiping of the waterproof coating and the rolling of the waterproofing membrane are integrated, so as to facilitate operation.

[0032] The anchor rod anchoring point waterproof construction device and construction method, by rotating the support strip, the roller body above is kept vertical, and the rotating process can drive the third gear and the fourth gear below to separate, and the fourth gear above is switched to keep meshing with the fifth gear and the first gear, at this time the motor drives the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear transmission, the motor rotates around the anti-floating anchor rod circumference, and the third bevel gear drives the first gear to rotate, the rotating rod drives the fifth gear transmission, the fifth gear drives the rotating shaft and the cam to rotate, the cam convex surface can extrude the pulley plate to move up, and the cam cooperates with the spring to drive the pulley plate and the piston plate to move up and down, the piston plate can reciprocate to inhale air, and can continuously exhale air, the gas enters the shell through the one-way air outlet pipe, and is heated by the heating rod and then is discharged through the air outlet head, the hot air can heat the waterproof coiled material, so that the roller body rolling operation is facilitated, so that the rolling quality is improved, and the automatic movement for construction can prevent the problem of hot air hurting people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. Among them:

[0034] Figure 1 The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of anchor rod anchoring point waterproof construction device and construction method described in the structure schematic diagram of three-dimensional.

[0035] Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of anchor rod anchoring point waterproof construction device and construction method described in the structure schematic diagram of three-dimensional of rolling paint component.

[0036] Figure 3 The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of anchor rod anchoring point waterproof construction device and construction method described in the structure schematic diagram of three-dimensional of fixed component.

[0037] Figure 4 The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of anchor rod anchoring point waterproof construction device and construction method described in the structure schematic diagram of three-dimensional of shell.

[0038] Figure 5 The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of anchor rod anchoring point waterproof construction device and construction method described in the structure schematic diagram of three-dimensional of rolling paint component.

[0039] Figure 6 The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of anchor rod anchoring point waterproof construction device and construction method described in the structure schematic diagram of three-dimensional of shell and connecting shell connection.

[0040] Figure 7 A structure diagram of the support shaft and the shell connection in the waterproof construction device and construction method of the anchor rod anchoring point.

[0041] Figure 8 A structure diagram of the support shaft and the shell connection in the waterproof construction device and construction method of the anchor rod anchoring point.

[0042] Figure 9 A structure diagram of the support shaft and the shell connection in the waterproof construction device and construction method of the anchor rod anchoring point.

[0043] Figure 10 A structure diagram of the support shaft and the shell connection in the waterproof construction device and construction method of the anchor rod anchoring point.

[0044] Figure 11 A waterproof node diagram of the anti-floating anchor rod anchoring position in the embodiment provided by the application.

[0045] Figure 12 A waterproof node diagram of the anti-floating anchor rod anchoring position in the embodiment provided by the application.

[0046] Figure 13 A waterproof node diagram of the anti-floating anchor rod anchoring position in the embodiment provided by the application.

[0047] In the figure: 100, a construction mechanism; 101, a rolling coating assembly; 1011, a roller body; 1012, a support strip; 1013, a support shaft; 1014, a support wheel; 102, a positioning assembly; 1021, a fixing bolt; 1022, a threaded sleeve; 103, a spring; 104, a shell; 105, a discharging assembly; 1051, a conveying cylinder; 1052, a spiral shaft; 1053, a fourth gear; 1054, a discharging head; 1055, a feeding box; 106, an extruding assembly; 1061, a rotating shaft; 1062, a fifth gear; 1063, a cam; 107, a pulley plate; 108, a heating assembly; 1081, a shell; 1082, a heating rod; 1083, an air outlet; 109, a one-way air outlet pipe; 110, a one-way air inlet head; 111, a connecting shell; 112, a piston plate; 200, an auxiliary mechanism; 201, an anti-floating anchor rod; 202, a fixing assembly; 2021, a sleeve; 2022, a bolt; 203, a driving assembly; 2031, a motor; 2032, a first bevel gear; 2033, a second bevel gear; 2034, a third bevel gear; 2035, a sleeve ring; 204, a first gear; 205, a transmission assembly; 2051, a second gear; 2052, a rotating rod; 2053, a third gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0049] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0050] Secondly, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure will be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0051] Furthermore, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that mutually excludes other embodiments.

[0052] Example 1: As Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waterproofing construction device and construction method for anchor bolt anchoring points, comprising,

[0053] The construction mechanism 100 comprises a rolling coating assembly 101 and a positioning assembly 102 arranged on the rolling coating assembly 101, the positioning assembly 102 comprises two threaded sleeves 1022 fixedly connected to the shell 104, one of the threaded sleeves 1022 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 1021, the fixing bolt 1021 is arranged on the support strip 1012, and the rolling coating assembly 101 is fixedly connected with the same shell 104, the shell 104 is fixedly connected with a discharging assembly 105, the discharging assembly 105 comprises a feeding box 1055, the waterproof coating can be stored in the feeding box 1055, and a feeding head is arranged on the feeding box 1055, so that the waterproof coating can be injected into the feeding box 1055, the feeding box 1055 is fixedly connected in the shell 104, the bottom of the feeding box 1055 is communicated with a conveying cylinder 1051, the conveying cylinder 1051 is provided with a spiral shaft 1052, the spiral blades on the middle part and the two sides of the spiral shaft 1052 are oppositely arranged, the spiral shaft 1052 can be rotated to convey the waterproof coating to the middle part, so that the waterproof coating can be quickly extruded from the middle part of the conveying cylinder 1051, the spiral shaft 1052 is rotatably connected to the conveying cylinder 1051 through a bearing, the lower portion of the spiral shaft 1052 is communicated with a discharging head 1054, the waterproof coating can be smoothly discharged through the discharging head 1054, and the discharging area can be increased by shunting, one end of the spiral shaft 1052 is fixedly connected with a fourth gear 1053, the fourth gear 1053 is engaged with one of the third gears 2053, the third gear 2053 and the fourth gear 1053 are in transmission, so that the spiral shaft 1052 can be driven to rotate, the shell 104 is further fixedly connected with a connecting shell 111, one side of the connecting shell 111 is communicated with a one-way air outlet pipe 109, the one-way air outlet pipe 109 can ensure one-way air outlet, so that the gas backflow is avoided, the bottom end of the one-way air outlet pipe 109 is communicated with a heating assembly 108, the other side of the connecting shell 111 is provided with a one-way air inlet head 110, the one-way air inlet head 110 can realize one-way air inlet, so that the gas in the connecting shell 111 is prevented from being discharged, the connecting shell 111 is provided with a piston plate 112, the piston plate 112 penetrates the connecting shell 111 downward and is fixedly connected with a pulley plate 107, two springs 103 are fixed between the pulley plate 107 and the connecting shell 111, the pulley plate 107 can be smoothly pushed down and reset through the elastic force of the springs 103, the pulley plate 107 can be driven to reciprocate up and down through cooperation of the springs 103 and the cam 1063, the lower portion of the pulley plate 107 is matched with a pressing assembly 106, and the pressing assembly 106 is fixedly connected to the shell 104.

[0054] The auxiliary mechanism 200 comprises an anti-floating anchor rod 201 and a fixing assembly 202 fixed on the anti-floating anchor rod 201, the fixing assembly 202 comprises a sleeve 2021 sleeved on the anti-floating anchor rod 201, the sleeve 2021 is fixed on the anti-floating anchor rod 201 through a plurality of bolts 2022, the position of the sleeve 2021 can be fixed through the bolts 2022, the sleeve 2021 is prevented from loosening, a driving assembly 203 is assembled on the fixing assembly 202, the driving assembly 203 comprises a sleeve ring 2035, the sleeve ring 2035 can rotate through a bearing, the motor 2031 can smoothly perform circumferential movement around the anti-floating anchor rod 201, the sleeve ring 2035 is rotationally connected to the sleeve 2021 through a bearing, the sleeve ring 2035 is fixedly connected with the motor 2031, the output shaft of the motor 2031 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 2032, the first bevel gear 2032 is engaged with a second bevel gear 2033 and a third bevel gear 2034, the first bevel gear 2032 is driven by the second bevel gear 2033, so that the first bevel gear 2032 can drive around the second bevel gear 2033, thereby achieving the purpose of rotating around the anti-floating anchor rod 201, the second bevel gear 2033 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 2021, the third bevel gear 2034 is fixedly connected to a first gear 204, the first gear 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving assembly 203, the first gear 204 is connected to the rolling coating assembly 101 through a bearing, the first gear 204 can stably rotate through a bearing, so that the first gear 204 and a second gear 2051 are smoothly driven, the end of the rolling coating assembly 101 is fixedly connected to the driving assembly 203, the first gear 204 is engaged with two transmission assemblies 205, the transmission assembly 205 comprises the second gear 2051, the second gear 2051 is engaged with the first gear 204, the first gear 204 drives the second gear 2051 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating rod 2052 to rotate, the second gear 2051 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 2052, one end of the rotating rod 2052 is fixedly connected with the third gear 2053, the two transmission assemblies 205 are fixedly connected to the rolling coating assembly 101, the rolling coating assembly 101 comprises two support strips 1012, the rotating rod 2052 rotates on the support strip 1012 through a bearing, the rotating rod 2052 can stably rotate through a bearing, so that the second gear 2051 and the third gear 2053 stably rotate, two roller bodies 1011 are rotationally connected between the two support strips 1012, the waterproof coating can be rolled and applied through the roller bodies 1011, the uniformity is improved, and the rolling and laying work of the waterproof coiled material can also be realized, the support strip 1012 is rotationally connected to the support shaft 1013 through a bearing, the support strip 1012 can rotate through a bearing, so that the positions of the two roller bodies 1011 can be adjusted, the first gear 204 is rotationally connected to the support shaft 1013 through a bearing, the two support shafts 1013 are fixedly connected with the sleeve ring 2035 and the support wheel 1014, and the two support shafts 1013 are also fixedly connected with the shell 104, and one of the two transmission assemblies 205 is engaged with the discharging assembly 105.

[0055] In this embodiment, the first bevel gear 2032 is driven by the motor 2031 to drive the second bevel gear 2033 and the third bevel gear 2034, so that the first bevel gear 2032 rotates around the second bevel gear 2033 to realize the circumferential movement around the anti-floating anchor rod 201, and the second bevel gear 2033 drives the first gear 204, and the first gear 204 drives the second gear 2051, so that the rotating rod 2052 drives the third gear 2053 and the fourth gear 1053, and the fourth gear 1053 drives the spiral shaft 1052 to rotate, so that the spiral shaft 1052 can discharge the waterproof coating in the feeding box 1055, and the waterproof coating is discharged through the discharge head 1054 and coated near the anti-floating anchor rod 201, and the entire circumferential surface coating operation can be realized by rotating around the anti-floating anchor rod 201, and the coating process can drive the roller body 1011 to move, so that the roller body 1011 can perform rolling operation on the waterproof coating, thereby maintaining the uniformity of the waterproof coating, improving the coating quality, and meeting the automatic coating of waterproof coating and improving the construction progress.

[0056] Embodiment 2: combined with the accompanying Figure 5 and the accompanying Figure 7 It is concluded that the rolling coating assembly 101 includes two support bars 1012, the rotating rod 2052 rotates on the support bar 1012 through a bearing, two roller bodies 1011 are rotatably connected between the two support bars 1012, the support bar 1012 is rotatably connected to the support shaft 1013 through a bearing, the first gear 204 is rotatably connected to the support shaft 1013 through a bearing, and the two support shafts 1013 are fixedly connected with the collar 2035 and the support wheel 1014, and the two support shafts 1013 are also fixedly connected with the shell 104.

[0057] The positioning assembly 102 includes two threaded sleeves 1022 fixedly connected to the shell 104, and one of the threaded sleeves 1022 is threadedly connected with the fixing bolt 1021 arranged on the support bar 1012.

[0058] In this embodiment, the support bar 1012 is rotated to drive the two roller bodies 1011 to switch positions. Since the upper roller body 1011 is closer to the shell 104 than the lower roller body 1011, the upper roller body 1011 can be kept vertical after switching to the lower position. After adjustment, the fixing bolt 1021 is screwed into the threaded sleeve 1022 to fix the angle of the support bar 1012. At this time, the motor 2031 drives the first bevel gear 2032 to drive the second bevel gear 2033 and the third bevel gear 2034, so that the motor 2031 rotates around the anti-floating anchor rod 201, and the roller body 1011 can perform rolling operation on the waterproof roll during the laying process, thereby improving the laying quality of the waterproof roll, and the rolling of the waterproof coating and the rolling of the waterproof roll are integrated, thereby facilitating operation.

[0059] Embodiment 3: combined with the Figures 9-10 , it is concluded that the extrusion assembly 106 comprises a rotating shaft 1061 rotatably connected to the shell 104 through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft 1061 is fixedly connected with a fifth gear 1062, and two cams 1063 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1061, and the two cams 1063 cooperate with the pulley plate 107;

[0060] The rolling coating assembly 101 comprises two support bars 1012, a rotating rod 2052 is rotatably arranged on the support bar 1012 through a bearing, two roller bodies 1011 are rotatably connected between the two support bars 1012, the support bar 1012 is rotatably connected to a support shaft 1013 through a bearing, a first gear 204 is rotatably connected to the support shaft 1013 through a bearing, the two support shafts 1013 are fixedly connected with the collar 2035 and the support wheel 1014 respectively, and the two support shafts 1013 are also fixedly connected with the shell 104;

[0061] The heating assembly 108 comprises a shell 1081 in communication with the one-way air outlet pipe, a plurality of heating rods 1082 are fixedly arranged in the shell 1081, the gas in the shell 1081 can be heated through the heating rods 1082, so that the hot air discharged can heat and soften the waterproof roll, thereby improving the rolling quality, the upper portion of the shell 1081 is in communication with the one-way air outlet pipe 109, and the lower portion of the shell 1081 is in communication with an air outlet head 1083.

[0062] In this embodiment, by rotating the support bar 1012, the upper roller body 1011 is kept vertical, and the rotating process can drive the lower third gear 2053 to separate from the fourth gear 1053, while the upper third gear 2053 is switched to keep meshing with the fifth gear 1062 and the first gear 204, at this time, the motor 2031 drives the first bevel gear 2032 to transmit power to the second bevel gear 2033 and the third bevel gear 2034, so that the motor 2031 moves around the circumference of the anti-floating anchor rod 201, and the third bevel gear 2034 drives the first gear 204 to rotate, the rotating rod 2052 drives the third gear 2053 to transmit power to the fifth gear 1062, so that the fifth gear 1062 drives the rotating shaft 1061 and the cam 1063 to rotate, the convex surface of the cam 1063 can extrude the pulley plate 107 to move upward, and the cam 1063 cooperates with the spring 103 to drive the pulley plate 107 and the piston plate 112 to move up and down, so that the piston plate 112 can reciprocate to intake air, and can continuously discharge air, so that the gas enters the shell 1081 through the one-way air outlet pipe 109, is heated by the heating rods 1082, and is discharged through the air outlet head 1083, so that the hot air can heat the waterproof roll, thereby facilitating the rolling operation of the roller body 1011, thereby improving the rolling quality, and the automatic movement for construction can prevent the problem of hot air hurting people.

[0063] A construction method of an anchor rod anchorage point waterproof construction device, comprising the following steps:

[0064] S1, bottom mat waterproof method:

[0065] After the self-locking nut anchor applies prestress, according to the bottom waterproof design requirement, two layers of waterproof coiled material are laid on the concrete cushion and the prestressed anchor pad, and when the bottom waterproof coiled material is constructed, the SBS waterproof coiled material is cut into a circular hole with a diameter d slightly larger than the diameter d of the self-locking nut lock at the position of the anti-floating anchor rod 201, so as to ensure that the anti-floating anchor rod 201 can smoothly pass through the waterproof layer.

[0066] S2, waterproof method of embedded self-locking nut anchor:

[0067] 1Cut a piece of waterproof coiled material with a size of 500mm*500mm as an anti-floating anchor rod 201 waterproof additional layer, cut a circular hole with a diameter d in the middle, so that the anti-floating anchor rod 201 passes through the circular hole and is centered, and then the waterproof additional layer is hot-melted and laid around the anchor rod;

[0068] 2Wrap and fix the water-swelling waterstop at the gap between the upper surface of the self-locking anchor and the anti-floating anchor rod 201 steel bar;

[0069] 3On-site production of 300mm high 4mm thick SBS waterproof coiled material envelope with a diameter of two centimeters larger than d, the envelope cylinder is sleeved outside the self-locking nut anchor, the position of the cylinder is adjusted to make the anti-floating anchor rod 201 centered, and the lower opening of the envelope is hot-welded with the bottom waterproof additional layer;

[0070] 4Non-solidified filling is used between the envelope and the self-locking anchor and the steel bar, and the water-swelling waterstop and the steel bar gap;

[0071] 5The upper opening of the SBS waterproof coiled material is hot-welded and pasted on the main reinforcement of the anti-floating anchor rod 201, and a stainless steel throat clamp is additionally clamped;

[0072] 6The outermost layer is wrapped and sealed with LEAC acrylic polymer cement anticorrosive waterproof coating and long-fiber non-woven fabric, with a height of 200mm.

[0073] S3, anchor rod body waterproof method of anchor into the bottom plate:

[0074] The anti-floating anchor rod 201 body is provided with two water-swelling waterstops to ensure the waterproof effect around the anti-floating rod body.

[0075] The working principle of the present application is that: the first bevel gear 2032 is driven by the motor 2031 to rotate around the second bevel gear 2033, which can rotate around the anti-floating anchor rod 201, so that the third bevel gear 2034 drives the first gear 204 to rotate, the first gear 204 drives the second gear 2051, the second gear 2051 drives the third gear 2053 and the fifth gear 1062 through the rotating rod 2052, the fifth gear 1062 drives the rotating shaft 1061 and the cam 1063 to rotate, the cam 1063 extrudes the pulley plate 107 to move upward, so that the pulley plate 107 drives the spring 103 to deform, when the convex surface of the cam 1063 is away from the pulley plate 107, the spring 103 drives the pulley plate 107 to reset downward, so that the cam 1063 can cooperate with the spring 103 to drive the pulley plate 107 to move reciprocatingly, the pulley plate 107 drives the piston plate 112 to move reciprocatingly, when the piston plate 112 moves upward, it can intake air through the lower one-way air inlet head 110, and at the same time, the gas above the piston plate 112 can be discharged through the one-way gas outlet pipe, when the piston plate 112 moves downward, it can intake air through the upper one-way air inlet head 110, and at the same time, the gas can be discharged through the lower port of the one-way gas outlet pipe 109, so that the gas continuously discharged into the shell 1081 can be heated by the heating rod 1082, and after heating, the gas can be discharged through the air outlet head 1083 to heat the surface of the waterproof coiled material, so that the roller body 1011 can smoothly roll and lay the waterproof coiled material, when it is necessary to coat waterproof material, the supporting strip 1012 is rotated to drive the two roller bodies 1011 to switch positions, and the fixed bolt 1021 is screwed into the threaded sleeve 1022 to fix the supporting strip 1012, and the adjusting process is carried out to separate the fifth gear 1062 from the third gear 2053, and the upper fourth gear 1053 is engaged with the third gear 2053, at this time, the motor 2031 is operated to keep the third gear 2053 and the fourth gear 1053 in transmission, so that the fourth gear 1053 drives the spiral shaft 1052 to convey waterproof coating, and the waterproof coating is discharged through the discharge head 1054 to perform coating work, and the coating process can also be uniformly rolled and wiped by the roller body 1011.

[0076] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review the present disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, as described in the claims (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc. and the like). For example, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied and the nature or number of elements can be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present application. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be varied or re-sequenced without departing from the spirit of the application. Any "apparatus" or "device" described herein can be embodied in many different forms and a "means" for performing any function described herein can include any of the apparatus or structures described herein. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present application. Accordingly, the present application is not limited to the particular embodiments described in the specification.

[0077] In addition, for purposes of brevity of description, it is not the intention of the

[0078] It is understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions can be made. Such development efforts might be complex and time-consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking for those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.

[0079] It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not to limit the present application, and although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalent replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and all should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A waterproofing construction device for an anchor point of a rock bolt, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a construction mechanism (100) and auxiliary mechanism (200), construction mechanism (100) includes rolling paint assembly (101) and the positioning assembly (102) of setting on rolling paint assembly (101), the both ends of rolling paint assembly (101) are fixedly connected with same shell (104), the shell (104) is fixedly connected with the material outlet assembly (105) in, the shell (104) is also fixedly connected with the connecting shell (111) in, the one side of connecting shell (111) is communicated with one-way air outlet pipe (109), the bottom end of one-way air outlet pipe (109) is communicated with heating assembly (108), the other side of connecting shell (111) is equipped with one-way air inlet head (110), the inside of connecting shell (111) is equipped with piston plate (112), piston plate (112) is downwards and is equipped with connecting shell (111) and is fixedly connected with the pulley plate (107), the pulley plate (107) is fixed with two springs (103) between connecting shell (111), the pulley plate (107) is below the cooperation with extrusion assembly (106), extrusion assembly (106) is fixedly connected on the shell (104), Auxiliary mechanism 200, including anti-floating anchor rod (201) and fixed on anti-floating anchor rod (201) fixed assembly (202), the fixed assembly (202) is equipped with drive assembly (203), the drive assembly (203) one side is fixedly connected with first gear (204), the first gear (204) is connected with rolling paint assembly (101) through bearing, the end of rolling paint assembly (101) is fixedly connected with drive assembly (203), the first gear (204) is engaged with two transmission assemblies (205) components, two transmission assemblies (205) are fixedly connected on rolling paint assembly (101), one transmission assembly (205) is used for engaging connection with material outlet assembly (105);Another transmission assembly (205) is used for engaging connection with extrusion assembly (106); The drive assembly (203) includes a sleeve ring (2035), the sleeve ring (2035) is rotatably arranged on the fixed assembly (202), the sleeve ring (2035) is fixedly connected with the motor (2031), the output shaft of the motor (2031) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (2032), the first bevel gear (2032) is engaged with the second bevel gear (2033) and the third bevel gear (2034), the second bevel gear (2033) is fixedly connected on the sleeve (2021), the third bevel gear (2034) is fixedly connected on the first gear (204) ​ The rolling paint assembly (101) comprises two support strips (1012), two roller bodies (1011) are rotatably connected between the two support strips (1012), the support strip (1012) is rotatably connected to the support shaft (1013) through a bearing, the first gear (204) is rotatably connected to the support shaft (1013) through a bearing, the two support shafts (1013) are fixedly connected with the sleeve ring (2035) and the support wheel (1014) respectively, and the two support shafts (1013) are also fixedly connected with the shell (104), and the positioning assembly (102) is used for fixing the support strip (1012) and the shell (104).

2. A waterproofing construction device for an anchor rod anchorage point according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (202) comprises a sleeve (2021) sleeved on the anti-floating anchor rod (201), and the sleeve (2021) is fixed on the anti-floating anchor rod (201) through a plurality of bolts (2022); the sleeve ring (2035) is rotatably connected to the sleeve (2021) through a bearing.

3. A waterproofing construction device for an anchor rod anchorage point according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (205) comprises a second gear (2051), the second gear (2051) is engaged with the first gear (204), a rotating rod (2052) is fixedly connected to the second gear (2051), one end of the rotating rod (2052) is fixedly connected with a third gear (2053), and the rotating rod (2052) is rotatably connected to the support strip (1012) through a bearing.

4. A waterproofing construction device for an anchor rod anchorage point according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (102) comprises two threaded sleeves (1022) fixedly connected to the shell (104), one of the threaded sleeves (1022) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (1021), and the fixing bolt (1021) is arranged on the support strip (1012).

5. A waterproofing construction device for an anchor rod anchorage point according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharging assembly (105) comprises a feeding box (1055) fixedly connected to the shell (104), a conveying cylinder (1051) in communication with the bottom of the feeding box (1055), a spiral shaft (1052) arranged in the conveying cylinder (1051), the spiral shaft (1052) being rotatably connected to the conveying cylinder (1051) through a bearing, a discharging head (1054) in communication with the lower portion of the spiral shaft (1052), a fourth gear (1053) fixedly connected to one end of the spiral shaft (1052), and the fourth gear (1053) being engaged with one of the third gears (2053).

6. A waterproofing construction device for an anchor rod anchorage point according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (106) comprises a rotating shaft (1061) rotatably connected to the shell (104) through a bearing, a fifth gear (1062) fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (1061), and two cams (1063) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (1061), the two cams (1063) cooperating with the pulley plate (107).

7. A waterproofing construction device for an anchor rod anchorage point according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly (108) comprises a shell (1081) in communication with the one-way air outlet pipe, a plurality of heating rods (1082) are fixed in the shell (1081), the upper portion of the shell (1081) is in communication with the one-way air outlet pipe (109), and the lower portion of the shell (1081) is in communication with an air outlet head (1083).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waterproof roll laying device

    CN219100539U

  • Asphalt rolling device for road and bridge repair construction

    CN219450345U