A self-cleaning smart street lamp

By using a motor and gear system to drive the lampshade rotation in the smart street lights, and combining an automatic cleaning system with cleaning cotton and jet structures, the problem of the lack of automatic cleaning function of existing smart street lights is solved, and efficient and automatic lampshade cleaning is achieved, improving lighting effect and safety.

CN118582702BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11YANGZHOU LANCHENG LIGHTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411059513.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-04
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing smart street lights lack automatic cleaning function, which causes the surface of the lampshade to gradually become dirty, reduce lighting effects, increase safety risks, and require manual regular cleaning to increase labor investment and difficulties.

Method used

A self-cleaning smart street lamp is designed, using a motor and gear system to drive the lampshade to rotate, combining cleaning cotton and spray structures to automatically clean up dirt and dust on the surface of the lampshade, and to erode the more stubborn dirt through water spraying.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the need for manual cleaning, saves manpower and time costs, maintains the light transmission and aesthetics of the lampshade, improves lighting effects, extends the life of the lamp, and reduces human operation errors and negligence through the automated cleaning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of smart street lamps, and discloses a self-cleaning smart street lamp, comprising a lamp pole, and further comprising: an illumination structure, the illumination structure being arranged at the top of the lamp pole, the illumination structure comprising a lampshade; a rotating structure, the lampshade being connected to the top of the lamp pole through the rotating structure; a side panel, the side panel being fixed to the top of the lamp pole; a driving structure, the driving structure being arranged on the side panel; a cleaning structure, the cleaning structure being arranged on the lamp pole; a self-rotating structure, the self-rotating structure being arranged on the lampshade; and a spraying structure, the spraying structure being arranged on the lampshade. The present invention drives the lampshade to rotate periodically through a motor and a gear system, so that the light-transmitting cover on the lampshade is in relative contact with the cleaning cotton, thereby automatically cleaning the dirt and dust on the surface of the lampshade. This design effectively reduces the need for manual cleaning of the lampshade, saving manpower and time costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of smart street lamps, and in particular to a self-cleaning smart street lamp. Background Art

[0002] Smart street lights are a type of modern lighting facility that integrates advanced technology. Compared with traditional street lights, smart street lights have more functions and features, providing more convenience for people's daily lives.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN108548145A discloses a smart street lamp, which includes a power generation unit, a lighting unit, and a support unit; the power generation unit includes a photovoltaic module and a lithium battery, and the photovoltaic module directly converts solar energy into electrical energy, and the electrical energy is stored in the lithium battery; the lithium battery is electrically connected to the lighting unit to provide working power for the lighting unit; the power generation unit and the lighting unit are both connected to one end of the support unit, and the other end of the support unit is a walking mechanism; the lithium battery is also electrically connected to the walking mechanism to provide working power for the walking mechanism. The smart street lamp disclosed in the above scheme can follow the flow of people to ensure people's bright vision, but the smart street lamp proposed in the above scheme still has the following shortcomings when actually used:

[0004] The smart street lamp proposed in the above scheme does not have the function of automatic cleaning. The lampshade is exposed to the outdoors for a long time, and dust, soil particles and other particles in the air will fall on the lampshade. In addition, the street lamps installed next to the road are often affected by pollutants in automobile exhaust, such as carbon black, oil smoke, etc. These pollutants will adhere to the surface of the lampshade. These factors will cause the surface of the lampshade to gradually become dirty. The dirty lampshade will reduce the transmittance and scattering effect of the light, thereby reducing the lighting effect of the street lamp, which will affect the visibility of the road at night and increase the safety risks of driving and pedestrians. If the street lamp does not have the function of self-cleaning, then it is necessary to manually clean the street lamp regularly, which will not only increase the manpower input, but also make the cleaning work more difficult, which will bring inconvenience to the actual use of the smart street lamp.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a self-cleaning smart street lamp to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a self-cleaning smart street lamp.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A self-cleaning smart street lamp, comprising a lamp pole, and further comprising:

[0009] A lighting structure, the lighting structure is arranged at the top of the lamp pole, and the lighting structure includes a lampshade;

[0010] A rotating structure, wherein the lampshade is connected to the top of the lamp pole via the rotating structure;

[0011] A side panel, wherein the side panel is fixed to the top end of the lamp pole;

[0012] A driving structure, wherein the driving structure is arranged on the side plate;

[0013] A cleaning structure, wherein the cleaning structure is arranged on the lamp pole;

[0014] A self-rotating structure, wherein the self-rotating structure is arranged on the lampshade;

[0015] An injection structure, wherein the injection structure is arranged on the lampshade;

[0016] Two suction structures, one of which is arranged on the side panel, and the other is arranged on the lampshade, the suction structure arranged on the side panel is used for air supply, and the suction structure arranged on the lampshade is used for water supply;

[0017] Gear 5, the gear 5 is rotatably mounted on one end of the lampshade close to the lamp pole through a shaft;

[0018] A water tank, which is placed at the top of the lamp pole;

[0019] A rain shield, which is placed at the top of the lamp pole above the lighting structure;

[0020] Wherein, the suction structure comprises:

[0021] outer cylinder;

[0022] A rotating block, the rotating block is rotatably mounted in the outer cylinder;

[0023] A moving block, the moving block is slidably arranged in the outer cylinder;

[0024] A limit block, wherein the limit block is fixed on the moving block;

[0025] A limiting groove, wherein the limiting groove is provided on the inner surface of the outer cylinder, and the limiting block is slidably arranged in the limiting groove;

[0026] A capsule, one end of which is connected to the moving block, and the other end of which is connected to the inner surface of the outer cylinder;

[0027] Two mounting tubes, one end of each of the two mounting tubes being connected to the capsule;

[0028] Two one-way valves are respectively installed on two installation pipes.

[0029] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lighting structure further includes:

[0030] A carrier plate, the carrier plate is placed inside the lampshade;

[0031] A lamp board, wherein the lamp board is fixed on the carrier board and is placed inside the lamp cover;

[0032] An opening is provided at one end of the lampshade;

[0033] A rod body, one end of which is fixedly connected to the carrier plate, and the other end of which passes through the opening and extends to the outside of the lampshade;

[0034] A lighting port, the lighting port being opened on the outer peripheral surface of the lampshade;

[0035] The light-transmitting cover is placed on the outer peripheral surface of the lampshade and is arranged directly opposite to the lighting port.

[0036] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating structure includes:

[0037] Swivel arm;

[0038] A rotating seat, the rotating seat is rotatably mounted on the rotating arm, and the rotating seat is fixedly connected to one end of the rod body located outside the lampshade;

[0039] A rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the rotating arm, and the rotating seat is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft;

[0040] A sleeve, wherein the sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the lamp pole;

[0041] A rod body, one end of which is fixedly connected to the sleeve, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the rotating arm.

[0042] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving structure includes:

[0043] Motor 1, wherein the motor 1 is mounted on the side plate;

[0044] Gear 1, wherein the gear 1 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 1;

[0045] Gear 2 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and gear 2 and gear 1 are meshed with each other.

[0046] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning structure comprises:

[0047] Two fixing rods, one end of each of the fixing rods is fixedly connected to the lamp pole;

[0048] A fixing seat, the fixing seat being fixedly connected to the other ends of the two fixing rods;

[0049] A disassembly plate, wherein the disassembly plate is mounted on a fixing seat;

[0050] Cleaning cotton, the cleaning cotton is fixed on the disassembly and assembly plate.

[0051] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the self-rotation structure comprises:

[0052] Motor 2, wherein the motor 2 is mounted on a rotating seat;

[0053] A fixing tube, wherein the fixing tube is fixed to one end of the lampshade close to the lamp pole;

[0054] Gear three, said gear three being fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of motor two;

[0055] Gear four, the gear four is fixedly sleeved on the fixed cylinder, and the gear four is meshed with the gear three, and the gear four is meshed with the gear five.

[0056] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention,.

[0057] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top of the water tank is an open structure, and a filter is provided at the top of the water tank.

[0058] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the injection structure includes:

[0059] Two connecting rods, one end of each of the two connecting rods is fixedly connected to the lampshade;

[0060] An annular tube, wherein the annular tube is sleeved on the lampshade and is fixedly connected to the other ends of the two connecting rods;

[0061] A plurality of spray holes are provided, wherein the plurality of spray holes are all provided on the annular tube, and the plurality of spray holes are all arranged toward the lampshade.

[0062] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning cotton is provided with an inwardly recessed arc surface, and the shape of the arc surface is adapted to the shape of the lampshade.

[0063] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0064] 1. The lampshade is driven by a motor and a gear system to rotate periodically, so that the light-transmitting cover on the lampshade is in relative contact with the cleaning cotton, thereby automatically cleaning the dirt and dust on the surface of the lampshade. This design effectively reduces the need for manual cleaning of the lampshade, saving manpower and time costs. Since the cleaning cotton is in regular contact with the light-transmitting cover, dust and dirt can be removed in time to maintain the light transmittance and aesthetics of the lampshade, which has a positive impact on improving the lighting effect of street lamps and extending the life of lamps. The entire cleaning process is automated, without manual intervention or special maintenance operations. Once the cleaning program is set, the smart street lamp can clean itself, reducing human operating errors and negligence;

[0065] 2. Through the water spraying action, the water flow can wash away the more stubborn dirt attached to the surface of the light cover, such as bird droppings, oil stains, etc., which can effectively remove the dirt and improve the cleanliness and light transmittance of the light cover. The water spraying action and the wiping action of the cleaning cotton are carried out simultaneously, which can realize the combination of physical flushing and wiping in the cleaning process, clean the surface of the light cover more comprehensively, and ensure the overall cleaning effect of the lampshade;

[0066] 3. Before the formal cleaning begins, several nozzles can effectively blow away the dust and other lighter dirt on the surface of the light cover by spraying gas. This pre-cleaning effect can prepare for the subsequent deep cleaning. In addition, in the subsequent stages of the cleaning process, when the lamp cover is reversed and reset, the air supply suction structure continues to operate, so that several nozzles can spray gas to completely blow away the moisture remaining on the light cover. This can ensure that the light cover can dry quickly after cleaning to avoid water marks affecting the lighting effect or causing dirt to adhere again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0067] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a self-cleaning smart street lamp proposed by the present invention;

[0068] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a self-cleaning smart street lamp proposed by the present invention from another perspective;

[0069] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a self-cleaning smart street lamp proposed by the present invention from another perspective;

[0070] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when cleaning the lampshade;

[0071] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the lighting structure;

[0072] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a lighting structure;

[0073] Figure 7 for Figure 1A magnified view of the structure at A;

[0074] Figure 8 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at B;

[0075] Fig. 9 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at C;

[0076] Fig.10 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at D;

[0077] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the suction structure.

[0078] In the figure: 1. lamp pole; 21. carrier plate; 22. lamp board; 23. lampshade; 24. opening; 25. rod body; 26. lighting port; 27. light-transmitting cover; 31. rotating arm; 32. rotating seat; 33. rotating shaft; 34. sleeve; 35. connecting rod; 4. side plate; 51. motor one; 52. gear one; 53. gear two; 61. fixing rod; 62. fixing seat; 63. disassembly and assembly plate; 64. cleaning cotton; 71. motor two; 72. fixing cylinder; 73. gear three; 74. gear four; 81. connecting rod; 82. annular tube; 83. spray hole; 91. outer cylinder; 92. rotating block; 93. moving block; 94. limiting block; 95. limiting groove; 96. capsule; 97. mounting tube; 98. one-way valve; 10. gear five; 11. water tank; 12. rain shield. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0079] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0080] Reference Figure 1-11A self-cleaning smart street lamp comprises a lamp pole 1, and also comprises: an illumination structure, the illumination structure is arranged at the top of the lamp pole 1, the illumination structure comprises a lampshade 23, and the illumination structure also comprises: a carrier plate 21, the carrier plate 21 is arranged inside the lampshade 23; a lamp board 22, the lamp board 22 is fixed on the carrier plate 21, and the lamp board 22 is arranged inside the lampshade 23; an opening 24, the opening 24 is opened at one end of the lampshade 23; a rod body 25, one end of the rod body 25 is fixedly connected to the carrier plate 21, and the other end of the rod body 25 passes through the opening 24 and extends to the outside of the lampshade 23; an illumination port 26, the illumination port 26 is opened on the outer peripheral surface of the lampshade 23; a light-transmitting cover 2 7, a light-transmitting cover 27 is placed on the outer circumference of the lampshade 23, and the light-transmitting cover 27 is arranged opposite to the lighting port 26, a side plate 4, and the side plate 4 is fixed to the top of the lamp pole 1; a gear 5 10, and the gear 5 10 is rotatably mounted on the end of the lampshade 23 close to the lamp pole 1 through an axle; a water tank 11, and the water tank 11 is placed on the top of the lamp pole 1, and the top of the water tank 11 is an open structure, and a filter is arranged at the top of the water tank 11, and when it rains, the water tank 11 can collect rainwater to realize the function of saving water resources. In addition, the setting of the filter can prevent debris from falling into the water tank 11, and a rain shield 12, and the rain shield 12 is placed on the top of the lamp pole 1 above the lighting structure;

[0081] The smart street lamp also includes a rotating structure, and the lampshade 23 is connected to the top of the lamp pole 1 through the rotating structure. The rotating structure includes: a rotating arm 31; a rotating seat 32, the rotating seat 32 is rotatably mounted on the rotating arm 31, and the rotating seat 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the rod body 25 located outside the lampshade 23; a rotating shaft 33, the rotating shaft 33 is rotatably mounted on the rotating arm 31, and the rotating seat 32 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 33; a sleeve 34, the sleeve 34 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the lamp pole 1; a connecting rod 35, one end of the connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 34, and the other end is fixedly connected to the rotating arm 31;

[0082] The smart street lamp also includes a driving structure, which is arranged on the side plate 4, and includes: a motor 1 51, which is installed on the side plate 4; a gear 1 52, which is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 1 51; a gear 2 53, which is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 33, and the gear 2 53 and the gear 1 52 are meshed with each other;

[0083] The smart street lamp also includes a cleaning structure, which is arranged on the lamp pole 1, and the cleaning structure includes: two fixed rods 61, one end of the two fixed rods 61 is fixedly connected to the lamp pole 1; a fixing seat 62, the fixing seat 62 is fixedly connected to the other end of the two fixed rods 61; a disassembly plate 63, the disassembly plate 63 is installed on the fixing seat 62; cleaning cotton 64, the cleaning cotton 64 is fixed on the disassembly plate 63, and an inwardly recessed arc surface is provided on the cleaning cotton 64, and the shape of the arc surface is adapted to the shape of the lampshade 23. When the light-transmitting cover 27 is rotated to a vertical state, the side surface of the light-transmitting cover 27 fits with the cleaning cotton 64, which can ensure the cleaning effect of the cleaning cotton 64 on the light-transmitting cover 27. The motor 1 51 is started first, and drives the gear 1 52 to rotate. When the gear 1 52 rotates, it drives the gear 2 53 meshing with it to rotate, and the rotating shaft 33 will also rotate accordingly. When the rotating shaft 33 rotates, it can drive the rotating seat 32 to rotate. The rotating seat 32 drives the carrier plate 21 to rotate through the rod body 25, and the lampshade 23 will also rotate accordingly. When the lampshade 23 rotates 90°, the motor 1 51 stops running. At this time, the light-transmitting cover 27 on the lampshade 23 just rotates to a state of being in contact with the cleaning cotton 64. Further, the motor 2 71 is started and drives the gear 3 73 to rotate. When the gear 3 73 rotates, it can drive the gear 4 74 meshing with it to rotate, and the fixed cylinder 72 and the lampshade 23 will also rotate accordingly. During the rotation of the lampshade 23, the light-transmitting cover 27 will rotate relative to the cleaning cotton 64, which makes the light-transmitting cover 27 periodically contact with the cleaning cotton 64, and the cleaning cotton 64 can wipe the lampshade 23, thereby wiping off the dirt on the surface of the lampshade 23, and automatically cleaning the lampshade 23;

[0084] The smart street lamp also includes a self-rotating structure, which is arranged on the lampshade 23. The self-rotating structure includes: a motor 2 71, which is installed on the rotating seat 32; a fixing cylinder 72, which is fixed to the end of the lampshade 23 close to the lamp pole 1; a gear 3 73, which is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 2 71; a gear 4 74, which is fixedly sleeved on the fixing cylinder 72, and the gear 4 74 and the gear 3 73 are meshed with each other, and the gear 4 74 and the gear 5 10 are meshed with each other. When the gear 3 73 is engaged, the motor 2 71 is started and drives the gear 3 73 to rotate. When the gear 3 73 rotates, the gear 4 74 meshing with the gear 3 73 can be driven to rotate, and the fixing tube 72 and the lampshade 23 will also rotate accordingly. During the rotation of the lampshade 23, the light-transmitting cover 27 and the cleaning cotton 64 will rotate relative to each other, so that the light-transmitting cover 27 periodically contacts the cleaning cotton 64, and the cleaning cotton 64 can wipe the lampshade 23, thereby wiping off the dirt on the surface of the lampshade 23, and playing the role of automatic cleaning of the lampshade 23;

[0085] The smart street lamp also includes an injection structure, which is arranged on the lampshade 23. The injection structure includes: two connecting rods 81, one end of each of the two connecting rods 81 is fixedly connected to the lampshade 23; an annular tube 82, the annular tube 82 is sleeved on the lampshade 23, and the annular tube 82 is fixedly connected to the other ends of the two connecting rods 81; a plurality of spray holes 83, the plurality of spray holes 83 are all opened on the annular tube 82, and the plurality of spray holes 83 are arranged toward the lampshade 23;

[0086] Two suction structures, one of which is arranged on the side plate 4, and the other suction structure is arranged on the lampshade 23. The suction structure arranged on the side plate 4 is used for air supply, and the suction structure arranged on the lampshade 23 is used for water supply. The suction structure includes: an outer cylinder 91; a rotating block 92, which is rotatably installed in the outer cylinder 91; a moving block 93, which is slidably arranged in the outer cylinder 91; a limiting block 94, which is fixed on the moving block 93; a limiting groove 95, which is opened on the inner surface of the outer cylinder 91, and the limiting block 94 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 95; a capsule 96, one end of the capsule 96 is connected to the moving block 93, and the other end is connected to the inner surface of the outer cylinder 91; two mounting tubes 97, one end of each of which is connected to the capsule 96; two one-way valves 98, which are respectively mounted on the two mounting tubes 97 On the top, since the rotating block 92 and the moving block 93 form a cylindrical structure together, the rotating block 92 and the moving block 93 are of the same size, and the opposite ends of the rotating block 92 and the moving block 93 are provided with inclined surfaces, and the outer edges of the rotating block 92 and the moving block 93 are in contact with the inner surface of the outer cylinder 91. Therefore, during the rotation of the rotating block 92, the inclined surface portion of the rotating block 92 can squeeze the inclined surface portion of the moving block 93. Under the limiting action of the limiting block 94 and the limiting groove 95, the moving block 93 cannot rotate with the rotating block 92, so the moving block 93 will move under the squeezing action of the rotating block 92. When the moving block 93 squeezes the capsule 96, the capsule 96 can be compressed. When the moving block 93 does not squeeze the capsule 96, the capsule 96 will reset under the action of its own elastic force. Therefore, with the operation of the motor 2 71, the capsule 96 can be continuously squeezed and restored.

[0087] The specific working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0088] When the smart street lamp proposed by the present invention is in use, the lampshade 23 is in a state perpendicular to the lamp pole 1, and the lighting port 26 faces downward. When the light-transmitting cover 27 needs to be cleaned, the motor 1 51 is started first and drives the gear 1 52 to rotate. When the gear 1 52 rotates, it drives the gear 2 53 meshing with it to rotate, and the shaft 33 also rotates accordingly. When the shaft 33 rotates, it can drive the rotating seat 32 to rotate. The rotating seat 32 drives the carrier plate 21 to rotate through the rod body 25, and the lampshade 23 also rotates accordingly. When the lampshade 23 rotates 90°, the motor 1 51 stops running. At this time, the lampshade 23 is The light-transmitting cover 27 just rotates to a state where it fits with the cleaning cotton 64. Further, the motor 2 71 is started and drives the gear 3 73 to rotate. When the gear 3 73 rotates, it can drive the gear 4 74 meshing with it to rotate, and the fixing tube 72 and the lampshade 23 will also rotate accordingly. During the rotation of the lampshade 23, the light-transmitting cover 27 and the cleaning cotton 64 will rotate relative to each other, so that the light-transmitting cover 27 periodically contacts the cleaning cotton 64, and the cleaning cotton 64 can wipe the lampshade 23, thereby wiping off the dirt on the surface of the lampshade 23, and playing the role of automatic cleaning of the lampshade 23;

[0089] The lampshade 23 is provided with a suction structure for supplying water. For the suction structure, one end of one mounting tube 97 away from the capsule 96 is connected to the water tank 11, and the other end of the mounting tube 97 away from the capsule 96 is connected to the annular tube 82. Both mounting tubes 97 are provided with a one-way valve 98, and the flow limiting directions of the two one-way valves 98 are opposite. One of the one-way valves 98 restricts the liquid to enter the capsule 96 only from the water tank 11, and the other one-way valve 98 restricts the liquid to enter the annular tube 82 only from the capsule 96, accompanied by the motor 27. 1, the gear three 73 can also drive the gear five 10 to rotate, the gear five 10 is rotatably mounted on the lampshade 23 through the shaft, and the shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating block 92. Since the rotating block 92 and the moving block 93 form a cylindrical structure together, the rotating block 92 and the moving block 93 are of the same size, and the opposite ends of the rotating block 92 and the moving block 93 are both provided with inclined surfaces, and the outer edges of the rotating block 92 and the moving block 93 are both in contact with the inner surface of the outer cylinder 91. Therefore, during the rotation of the rotating block 92, its inclined surface portion can contact the inclined surface portion of the moving block 93. Under the limiting action of the limiting block 94 and the limiting groove 95, the moving block 93 cannot rotate with the rotating block 92, so the moving block 93 will move under the squeezing action of the rotating block 92. When the moving block 93 squeezes the capsule 96, the capsule 96 can be compressed. When the moving block 93 does not squeeze the capsule 96, the capsule 96 will reset under the action of its own elastic force. Therefore, with the operation of the motor 2 71, the capsule 96 can be continuously squeezed and restored. Under the one-way limiting action of the two one-way valves 98, when the capsule 96 is When squeezed, the water inside the capsule 96 can be pressed into the annular tube 82. When the capsule 96 is restored, the capsule 96 can draw water from the water tank 11. Therefore, the capsule 96 can continuously discharge the water in the water tank 11 into the annular tube 82, so that the water flows through the plurality of spray holes 83 to the surface of the lampshade 23. In summary, the water spraying action of the spray holes 83 is synchronized with the self-rotation action of the lampshade 23. The water flow can wash away the dirt attached to the surface of the light-transmitting cover 27. At the same time, in conjunction with the wiping action of the cleaning cotton 64, the cleaning effect of the device on the light-transmitting cover 27 can be ensured.

[0090] A suction structure is also provided on the side plate 4, and the suction structure is used for gas supply. For the suction structure, one end of one mounting tube 97 away from the sac 96 is connected to the external environment, and the other end of the mounting tube 97 away from the sac 96 is connected to the annular tube 82. Both mounting tubes 97 are provided with a one-way valve 98, and the limiting directions of the two one-way valves 98 are opposite. One of the one-way valves 98 limits the gas to only enter the sac 96, and the other one-way valve 98 limits the gas to only enter the annular tube 82 from the sac 96. When the motor 51 is running, the motor 51 can also drive the rotating block 92 in the suction structure to rotate, so that the suction structure continuously performs the suction action, and discharges the gas into the annular tube 82, so that the gas is ejected through a plurality of nozzles 83. The specific suction principle of the suction structure is the same as that of the suction structure used for water supply. The suction structure is the same and will not be elaborated here. In summary, when the motor 51 is running, the rotation of the lampshade 23 around the rotating shaft 33 and the jetting action of the plurality of spray holes 83 are performed synchronously. In this case, before the light-transmitting cover 27 contacts the cleaning cotton 64, the plurality of spray holes 83 can spray gas toward the surface of the lampshade 23. The gas can blow away part of the dust and other dirt on the surface of the light-transmitting cover 27, and play a role of pre-cleaning the light-transmitting cover 27, so as to prepare for the subsequent formal cleaning. Further, after the cleaning contact, the motor 51 runs in the reverse direction, thereby driving the lampshade 23 to reverse and reset. In this process, the air supply suction structure can also run, which enables the plurality of spray holes 83 to also perform jetting action. At this time, the gas sprayed from the plurality of spray holes 83 can blow away the moisture remaining on the light-transmitting cover 27, and play a role of removing water from the light-transmitting cover 27.

[0091] It is worth mentioning that the start-stop control method and the operating time control method of the motor 1 51 and the motor 2 71 in the self-cleaning street lamp are both existing technologies and are not an innovative part of the present technical solution, so they will not be elaborated on here.

[0092] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning smart street lamp, comprising a lamp pole (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A lighting structure, the lighting structure being arranged at the top end of a lamp pole (1), the lighting structure comprising a lampshade (23); A rotating structure, wherein the lampshade (23) is connected to the top end of the lamp pole (1) via the rotating structure; A side panel (4), wherein the side panel (4) is fixed to the top end of the lamp pole (1); A driving structure, wherein the driving structure is arranged on the side plate (4); A cleaning structure, the cleaning structure being arranged on the lamp pole (1); A self-rotating structure, wherein the self-rotating structure is arranged on the lampshade (23); An injection structure, wherein the injection structure is arranged on the lampshade (23); Two suction structures, one of which is arranged on the side plate (4) and the other of which is arranged on the lampshade (23), the suction structure arranged on the side plate (4) being used for supplying air, and the suction structure arranged on the lampshade (23) being used for supplying water; Gear five (10), the gear five (10) being rotatably mounted on one end of the lampshade (23) close to the lamp pole (1) via a shaft; A water tank (11), wherein the water tank (11) is placed at the top of the lamp pole (1); A rain shield (12), the rain shield (12) being placed at the top end of the lamp pole (1) and located above the lighting structure; Wherein, the suction structure comprises: outer cylinder (91); A rotating block (92), the rotating block (92) being rotatably mounted in the outer cylinder (91); A moving block (93), wherein the moving block (93) is slidably disposed in the outer cylinder (91); A limit block (94), wherein the limit block (94) is fixed on the moving block (93); A limiting groove (95), wherein the limiting groove (95) is formed on the inner surface of the outer cylinder (91), and the limiting block (94) is slidably disposed in the limiting groove (95); A capsule (96), one end of the capsule (96) being connected to the moving block (92), and the other end of the capsule (96) being connected to the inner surface of the outer cylinder (91); Two mounting tubes (97), one end of each of the two mounting tubes (97) being in communication with the capsule (96); Two one-way valves (98), the two one-way valves (98) are respectively installed on the two installation pipes (97).

2. A self-cleaning smart street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting structure also includes: A carrier plate (21), wherein the carrier plate (21) is placed inside the lampshade (23); A lamp board (22), wherein the lamp board (22) is fixed on the carrier board (21), and the lamp board (22) is placed inside the lamp cover (23); An opening (24), wherein the opening (24) is formed at one end of the lampshade (23); A rod body (25), one end of the rod body (25) being fixedly connected to the carrier plate (21), and the other end of the rod body (25) passing through the opening (24) and extending to the outside of the lampshade (23); An illumination port (26), the illumination port (26) being provided on the outer peripheral surface of the lampshade (23); A light-transmitting cover (27) is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the lampshade (23), and the light-transmitting cover (27) is arranged directly opposite to the lighting port (26).

3. A self-cleaning smart street lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating structure comprises: A rotating arm (31); A rotating seat (32), the rotating seat (32) being rotatably mounted on the rotating arm (31), and the rotating seat (32) being fixedly connected to an end of the rod body (25) located outside the lampshade (23); A rotating shaft (33), wherein the rotating shaft (33) is rotatably mounted on the rotating arm (31), and the rotating seat (32) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (33); A sleeve (34), wherein the sleeve (34) is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the lamp pole (1); A connecting rod (35), one end of the connecting rod (35) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (34), and the other end of the connecting rod (35) is fixedly connected to the rotating arm (31).

4. A self-cleaning smart street lamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises: Motor 1 (51), wherein motor 1 (51) is mounted on the side plate (4); Gear 1 (52), wherein the gear 1 (52) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 1 (51); Gear 2 (53), wherein the gear 2 (53) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (33), and the gear 2 (53) and the gear 1 (52) are meshed with each other.

5. A self-cleaning smart street lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning structure comprises: Two fixing rods (61), one end of each of the two fixing rods (61) being fixedly connected to the lamp pole (1); A fixing seat (62), wherein the fixing seat (62) is fixedly connected to the other ends of the two fixing rods (61); A disassembly plate (63), wherein the disassembly plate (63) is mounted on the fixing seat (62); Cleaning cotton (64), the cleaning cotton (64) is fixed on the disassembly plate (63).

6. The self-cleaning smart street lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The self-rotation structure comprises: Motor 2 (71), wherein the motor 2 (71) is mounted on the rotating seat (32); A fixing tube (72), wherein the fixing tube (72) is fixed to an end of the lampshade (23) close to the lamp pole (1); Gear three (73), the gear three (73) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of motor two (71); Gear four (74), the gear four (74) is fixedly sleeved on the fixed cylinder (72), and the gear four (74) and the gear three (73) are meshed with each other, and the gear four (74) and the gear five (10) are meshed with each other.

7. The self-cleaning smart street lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (11) is an open structure, and a filter is provided at the top of the water tank (11).

8. The self-cleaning smart street lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The injection structure comprises: Two connecting rods (81), one end of each of the two connecting rods (81) being fixedly connected to the lampshade (23); An annular tube (82), wherein the annular tube (82) is sleeved on the lampshade (23), and the annular tube (82) is fixedly connected to the other ends of the two connecting rods (81); A plurality of spray holes (83), wherein the plurality of spray holes (83) are all disposed on the annular tube (82), and the plurality of spray holes (83) are all disposed toward the lampshade (23).

9. The self-cleaning smart street lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning cotton (64) is provided with an inwardly recessed arc surface, and the shape of the arc surface is adapted to the shape of the lampshade (23).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent streetlamp

    CN108548145A

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    CN108499930A

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    CN111706809A