Folding building construction wallboard assembly apparatus and method
By designing a foldable building construction wall panel assembly device that includes a support base, a connecting seat, a rotating plate, and a drive mechanism, the problem of difficult installation of prefabricated wall panels and decorative wall panels has been solved, achieving fast and efficient wall panel fixing and lifting installation, and improving construction efficiency and transportation convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410979117.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-22
AI Technical Summary
In prefabricated buildings, the installation devices for prefabricated wall panels and decorative wall panels lack multi-functional adjustment capabilities, which leads to high construction difficulty and affects construction efficiency.
A foldable building construction wall panel assembly device is provided, including a support base, a liftable and rotatable connecting seat, a rotating plate, a sliding sleeve plate, and various drive mechanisms. The wall panels can be quickly fixed and lifted for installation through the coordinated action of these mechanisms.
It enables rapid and efficient installation of wall panels of different specifications, has good folding and shrinking properties and is convenient for transportation and storage, thus improving construction efficiency and assembly quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN118668944B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of building construction, in particular, to a folding building construction wallboard assembly device and method. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fabricated building refers to the transfer of a large number of on-site work in the traditional building construction method to the factory, prefabricating building components and accessories (such as floor, wallboard, stairs, balcony, etc.) in the factory, and transporting them to the construction site, and assembling and installing them on site through reliable connection methods. Fabricated building has the advantages of fast construction efficiency and low construction cost, and has been widely concerned and promoted.
[0003] In the construction process of fabricated building, the prefabricated wallboard of the main structure and the decorative wallboard installation device in the decoration process do not have multifunctional adjustment. When the wall surface of the prefabricated wallboard and the decorative wallboard is at a certain angle, the construction difficulty is large, which affects the construction efficiency. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a folding building construction wallboard assembly device and method, which can quickly and efficiently fix and install different specifications of wallboards, and has the advantages of good folding shrinkage and convenient transportation and storage.
[0005] The present application is implemented as follows:
[0006] The present application provides a folding building construction wallboard assembly device, which comprises a support base, a connecting seat connected to the top of the support base and rotatable along the vertical axis, and a rotating plate rotatably connected to the connecting seat. The bottom of the support base is connected with a plurality of moving wheels, and the support base is connected with a lifting and rotating mechanism for driving the connecting seat to lift and rotate along the vertical axis. The rotating plate is connected with a sliding sleeve plate movable thereon, and the connecting seat is connected with a rotating mechanism for driving the rotating plate to reciprocate between horizontal arrangement and vertical arrangement, and a moving mechanism for driving the sliding sleeve plate to move along the rotating plate. The two ends of the sliding sleeve plate are respectively connected with an extension plate movable along the length direction thereof and a telescopic mechanism for driving the extension plate to move along the length direction of the sliding sleeve plate. Two extension plates are respectively hinged with an L-shaped assembly plate and a rotating mechanism for driving the assembly plate to rotate. When the rotating plate is rotated to the vertical arrangement and the sliding sleeve plate is attached to the wallboard, the two extension plates are moved along the length direction of the sliding sleeve plate to cooperate with the two rotating assembly plates to clamp and fix or release the wallboard.
[0007] In some optional embodiments, the top of the support base is provided with a receiving groove, the lifting and rotating mechanism comprises a lifting frame connected to the bottom wall of the receiving groove, a lifting cylinder for driving the lifting frame to expand or contract, a connecting disc connected to the top of the lifting frame, and a rotating motor connected to the top of the connecting disc, the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the bottom of a connecting seat, and the connecting seat opens and closes the receiving groove when lifting.
[0008] In some optional embodiments, the bottom of the connecting seat is provided with an inner wall slidingly abutting against the outer wall of the connecting disc to form a stable ring.
[0009] In some optional embodiments, the top of the support base is provided with an annular clamping groove for clamping the stable ring.
[0010] In some optional embodiments, the top of the connecting seat is provided with a rotating groove, one side of a rotating plate is hingedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove, and the rotating plate is accommodated in the rotating groove when being rotated to a horizontal arrangement; the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating hydraulic rod having two ends hingedly connected to the bottom wall of the rotating groove and the rotating plate.
[0011] In some optional embodiments, the moving mechanism comprises a moving motor connected to the rotating plate, a winding drum connected to the output shaft of the moving motor, and a traction rope, the traction rope is wound around the end of the rotating plate and has two ends connected to the winding drum and the sliding sleeve plate respectively.
[0012] In some optional embodiments, the telescopic mechanism comprises a first bidirectional cylinder connected to the sliding sleeve plate, and two cylinder rods of the first bidirectional cylinder are connected to two extension plates respectively.
[0013] In some optional embodiments, the rotating plate is connected to a fixed plate, the sliding sleeve plate is connected to at least one guide rod slidingly passing through the fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected to a guide cylinder sleeved on each guide rod, and the guide rod moves along the guide cylinder when the sliding sleeve plate moves along the rotating plate.
[0014] In some optional embodiments, the side of the support base is further connected to a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the outer wall of the wall plate, the cleaning mechanism comprises an L-shaped support plate having a bottom end connected to the side of the support base, two connecting plates, and two U-shaped cleaning plates, the two connecting plates are oppositely arranged and connected to the top of the support plate and the side of the support base respectively, each connecting plate is provided with a first through hole extending in a horizontal direction, each cleaning plate is provided with a second through hole passing through two ends thereof, the inner wall of the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of first cleaning holes communicating with the first through holes, the inner wall of the cleaning plate is provided with a plurality of second cleaning holes communicating with the second through holes, two ends of each cleaning plate are slidingly inserted into the first through holes at one end of the two connecting plates respectively, the support plate is connected to a second bidirectional cylinder for driving the two cleaning plates to move towards each other or away from each other, and the support plate is connected to an air pump in communication with the second through holes through an air pipe.
[0015] The application further provides a folding type building construction wallboard assembling method, which is performed by using the folding type building construction wallboard assembling device and comprises the following steps.
[0016] The support base is pushed to move to the side of the wallboard to be assembled by using the moving wheels.
[0017] The connecting seat is lifted to a preset height and rotated to a preset angle along the vertical axis by using the lifting and rotating mechanism.
[0018] The rotating plate connected with the connecting seat is rotated to the vertical arrangement and located at the side of the wallboard by using the rotating mechanism, the sliding sleeve plate sleeved on the rotating plate is controlled to move along the rotating plate to be lifted to a preset height by using the moving mechanism, the extension plates connected with the two ends of the sliding sleeve plate are controlled to move to a preset position along the length direction of the sliding sleeve plate by using the telescopic mechanism, and the assembling plates connected with the two extension plates respectively are controlled to rotate to clamp and fix the wallboard by using the rotating mechanism.
[0019] The sliding sleeve plate sleeved on the rotating plate is controlled to move along the rotating plate to lift the fixed wallboard to the assembling height for installation.
[0020] The folding type building construction wallboard assembling device provided by the application comprises a support base, a connecting seat which is connected to the top of the support base and can be lifted and rotated along the vertical axis, and a rotating plate which is connected to the connecting seat and can be rotated, the bottom of the support base is connected with a plurality of moving wheels, the support base is connected with a lifting and rotating mechanism for driving the connecting seat to be lifted and rotated along the vertical axis, the rotating plate is connected with a sliding sleeve plate which can move along the rotating plate, the connecting seat is connected with a rotating mechanism for driving the rotating plate to be reciprocally rotated between the horizontal arrangement and the vertical arrangement and a moving mechanism for driving the sliding sleeve plate to move along the rotating plate, the two ends of the sliding sleeve plate are respectively connected with an extension plate which can move along the length direction of the extension plate and a telescopic mechanism for driving the extension plate to move along the length direction of the sliding sleeve plate, and the two extension plates are respectively connected with an L-shaped assembling plate and a rotating mechanism for driving the assembling plate to be rotated. When the rotating plate is rotated to the vertical arrangement and the sliding sleeve plate is attached to the wallboard, the two extension plates are moved along the length direction of the sliding sleeve plate to cooperate with the two rotating assembling plates to clamp and fix or release the wallboard. The folding type building construction wallboard assembling device and method provided by the application can quickly and efficiently fix and lift and install wallboards of different specifications, and have the advantages of good folding and contraction and convenient transportation and storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.
[0022] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the folding type building construction wallboard assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0023] Figure 2 The local connection structural schematic diagram of the sliding frame, the sliding sleeve plate, the rotating plate, the extension plate and the assembly plate in the folding type building construction wallboard assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0024] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the sliding sleeve plate in the folding type building construction wallboard assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0025] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the guide rod and the guide cylinder in the folding type building construction wallboard assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0026] Figure 5 The sectional structural schematic diagram of the folding type building construction wallboard assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application in a use state is shown in the figure.
[0027] Figure 6 The local enlarged view of A in the figure. Figure 5
[0028] Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the folding type building construction wallboard assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0029] Figure 8 The folding type building construction wallboard assembly device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0030] In the figure: 100, support base; 110, moving wheel; 120, containing groove; 130, lifting frame; 131, lifting rod; 132, rotating shaft; 140, lifting cylinder; 150, connecting disc; 160, rotating motor; 170, annular clamping groove; 200, connecting seat; 210, stabilizing ring; 220, rotating groove; 230, rotating hydraulic rod; 300, rotating plate; 310, extension plate; 320, assembly plate; 330, moving motor; 340, winding cylinder; 350, traction rope; 360, clamping hydraulic rod; 400, sliding sleeve plate; 410, first bidirectional cylinder; 420, fixed plate; 430, guide rod; 440, guide cylinder; 450, sliding frame; 460, telescopic groove; 500, support plate; 510, connecting plate; 520, cleaning plate; 530, first through hole; 540, second through hole; 550, first cleaning hole; 560, second cleaning hole; 570, second bidirectional cylinder; 580, air pump; 590, air pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0033] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly placed when the product of the application is used, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0035] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] In the present application, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, "on" or "under" of a first feature to a second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, "on", "above" and "over" of a first feature to a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height. "Under", "below" and "underneath" of a first feature to a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the first feature is lower than the second feature in horizontal height.
[0038] The features and performances of the folding type building construction wallboard assembling device and method of the present application are further described in detail below in combination with embodiments.
[0039] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the embodiment of the present application provides a folding type building construction wallboard assembling device, which comprises a supporting base 100, a connecting seat 200 connected to the top of the supporting base 100 in a manner of being liftable and rotatable along a vertical axis, and a rotating plate 300 connected to one side of the connecting seat 200 in a manner of being rotatable along a vertical plane, four mobile wheels 110 are respectively connected to the four corners of the bottom of the supporting base 100, the supporting base 100 is connected with a lifting and rotating mechanism for driving the connecting seat 200 to lift and rotate along the vertical axis, the rotating plate 300 is connected with a sliding sleeve plate 400 movable along the length direction thereof, the sliding sleeve plate 400 is sleeved on the rotating plate 300 through a sliding frame 450 connected to the bottom of the sliding sleeve plate 400, the connecting seat 200 is connected with a rotating mechanism for driving the rotating plate 300 to reciprocally rotate between a horizontal arrangement and a vertical arrangement, and a moving mechanism for driving the sliding sleeve plate 400 to move along the rotating plate 300, two extension plates 310 movable along the length direction thereof are respectively connected to the two ends of the sliding sleeve plate 400, and an extension mechanism for driving the extension plates 310 to move along the length direction of the sliding sleeve plate 400 is connected to the extension plates 310, two L-shaped assembling plates 320 and rotating mechanisms for driving the assembling plates 320 to rotate are respectively hinged to the two extension plates 310; when the rotating plate 300 is rotated to the vertical arrangement and the sliding sleeve plate 400 is attached to the wallboard, the two extension plates 310 are moved along the length direction of the sliding sleeve plate 400 to cooperate with the two rotating assembling plates 320 to clamp and fix or release the wallboard. In the embodiment, the length direction of the rotating plate 300 is the width direction of the supporting base 100 and the connecting seat 200.
[0040] The top of the support base 100 is provided with a containing groove 120, the lifting and rotating mechanism comprises a lifting frame 130 connected with the bottom wall of the containing groove 120, a lifting cylinder 140 for driving the lifting frame 130 to expand or shrink, a connecting disc 150 connected with the top of the lifting frame 130, and a rotating motor 160 connected with the top of the connecting disc 150, the output shaft of the rotating motor 160 is vertically arranged and connected with the center of the bottom of the connecting seat 200, the connecting seat 200 is lifted or lowered to open or close the containing groove 120, the lifting frame 130 comprises two groups of X-shaped lifting rods 131, each group comprises four lifting rods 131 arranged in height direction, the two ends of the four lifting rods 131 in each group are sequentially hinged through the hinge shaft 132, the two ends of the bottommost and topmost lifting rods 131 in the two groups of lifting rods 131 are respectively hinged with the bottom wall of the containing groove 120 and the bottom of the connecting disc 150 through the hinge shaft 132, the middle part of each lifting rod 131 is connected with the middle part of the corresponding lifting rod 131 in the other group through the rotatable hinge shaft 132, the lifting cylinder 140 is a bidirectional cylinder and the two ends thereof are respectively connected with the two ends of two lifting rods 131 arranged adjacent in height direction. The bottom of the connecting seat 200 is provided with a stable ring 210 for slidingly abutting against the outer wall of the connecting disc 150, and the top of the support base 100 is provided with an annular clamping groove 170 for clamping the stable ring 210.
[0041] The top of the connecting seat 200 is provided with a rotating groove 220, one side of the rotating plate 300 is hinged to the inner wall of one side of the rotating groove 220, and the rotating plate 300 is accommodated in the rotating groove 220 when it is rotated to be horizontally arranged; the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating hydraulic rod 230 hinged to the bottom wall of the rotating groove 220 and the rotating plate 300.
[0042] The bottom of the sliding sleeve plate 400 is provided with an extension groove 460 extending along the length direction of the support base 100, the extension mechanism comprises a first bidirectional cylinder 410 connected with the sliding sleeve plate 400, the first bidirectional cylinder 410 is arranged in the extension groove 460 and two cylinder rods thereof are respectively connected with two extension plates 310. The rotating mechanism comprises two clamping hydraulic rods 360, one end of each of the two clamping hydraulic rods 360 is hinged to the two extension plates 310, and the other end of each of the two clamping hydraulic rods 360 is hinged to the corresponding assembly plate 320. The rotating plate 300 is connected with a fixed plate 420, the sliding sleeve plate 400 is connected with two guide rods 430 slidingly passing through the fixed plate 420, the fixed plate 420 is connected with guide cylinders 440 sleeved on the guide rods 430 respectively, and the sliding sleeve plate 400 drives the guide rods 430 to move along the guide cylinders 440 when it moves along the rotating plate 300.
[0043] The side of the support base 100 is also connected with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the outer wall of the wallboard, which comprises an L-shaped support plate 500 connected with the side of the support base 100 at the bottom end, two connecting plates 510 and two U-shaped cleaning plates 520, the two connecting plates 510 are oppositely arranged and connected to the top of the support plate 500 and the side of the support base 100 respectively, each connecting plate 510 is provided with a first through hole 530 extending in the horizontal direction, each cleaning plate 520 is provided with a second through hole 540 penetrating through both ends thereof, the inner wall of the connecting plate 510 is provided with thirty-two first cleaning holes 550 communicating with the first through hole 530, the inner wall of the cleaning plate 520 is provided with twenty second cleaning holes 560 communicating with the second through hole 540, both ends of each cleaning plate 520 are slidingly inserted into the first through hole 530 at one end of the two connecting plates 510, the support plate 500 is connected with a second double-acting cylinder 570 for driving the two cleaning plates 520 to move towards each other or away from each other, and the support plate 500 is connected with an air pump 580 in communication with the second through hole 540 through an air pipe 590.
[0044] The embodiment of the present application also provides a folding type building construction wallboard assembling method, which is performed by using the folding type building construction wallboard assembling device, and comprises the following steps:
[0045] Step one, the support base 100 is moved to the side of the wallboard to be assembled by using the moving wheels 110;
[0046] Step two, the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 140 is controlled to extend to push the lifting frame 130 to rise to drive the connecting seat 200 to rise to a preset height, and the rotary motor 160 is controlled to start to drive the connecting seat 200 to rotate along the vertical axis to drive the rotating plate 300 to rotate to a preset angle;
[0047] Step three, the rotating hydraulic rod 230 is controlled to drive the rotating plate 300 to move from the horizontal arrangement to the vertical arrangement after rotating out of the rotating groove 220, then the moving motor 330 is controlled to start to drive the winding drum 340 to rotate, so that the winding drum 340 retracts and releases the traction rope 350 to drive the sliding sleeve plate 400 and the sliding frame 450 to move along the rotating plate 300 to a preset height, the first double-acting cylinder 410 arranged in the bottom telescopic groove 460 of the sliding sleeve plate 400 is controlled to drive the two extension plates 310 to move towards each other or away from each other along the length direction of the sliding sleeve plate 400 to a preset position, and the two clamping hydraulic rods 360 are controlled to drive the rotating mechanism to drive the two assembling plates 320 to rotate relative to the corresponding extension plates 310 to clamp and fix the wallboard;
[0048] Step four, control the movement motor 330 to start the winding drum 340 to rotate, so that the winding drum 340 winds the traction rope 350 to drive the sliding sleeve plate 400 and the sliding frame 450 to move along the rotating plate 300 to rise to a preset height, so that the sliding sleeve plate 400 and the sliding frame 450 move along the rotating plate 300 to rise to the preset height, and the two assembly plates 320 clamping the fixed wall plate are lifted to the assembly height for installation.
[0049] Step five, after the wall plate is installed, control the two clamping hydraulic rods 360 to drive the rotating mechanism to drive the two assembly plates 320 to rotate reversely relative to the corresponding extension plates 310 to stop clamping the wall plate, control the movement motor 330 to start the winding drum 340 to rotate, so that the winding drum 340 winds or releases the traction rope 350 to drive the sliding sleeve plate 400 and the sliding frame 450 to move reversely along the rotating plate 300 to reset, control the rotating hydraulic rod 230 to drive the rotating plate 300 to rotate from the vertical arrangement to the horizontal arrangement to be accommodated in the rotating groove 220, control the rotating motor 160 to start to drive the connecting seat 200 to rotate along the vertical axis to drive the rotating plate 300 to rotate to reset, and control the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 140 to retract to push the lifting frame 130 to rise to drive the connecting seat 200 to retract to close the accommodating groove 120.
[0050] Before step four, after the two clamping hydraulic rods 360 drive the rotating mechanism to drive the two assembly plates 320 to rotate relative to the corresponding extension plates 310 to clamp the fixed wall plate, the cleaning mechanism can also be used to clean the clamped wall plate, which specifically includes the following steps: control the rotating motor 160 to start to drive the connecting seat 200 to rotate along the vertical axis to drive the rotating plate 300 and the wall plate clamped by the two assembly plates 320 to rotate to above the cleaning mechanism, control the movement motor 330 to start the winding drum 340 to rotate, so that the winding drum 340 releases the traction rope 350 to drive the sliding sleeve plate 400 and the sliding frame 450 to move reversely along the rotating plate 300 to descend, so that the wall plate clamped by the two assembly plates 320 descends to pass through the cleaning space formed by the two connecting plates 510 and the two U-shaped cleaning plates 520, at this time, control the second double-acting cylinder 570 to drive the two cleaning plates 520 to move towards each other or away from each other to adjust the distance between the two cleaning plates 520 and the wall plate, that is, control the air pump 580 to start to pass compressed air into the second through hole 540 and the first through hole 530 through the air pipe 590, and then sequentially discharge the compressed air from the second cleaning hole 560 of the cleaning plate 520 and the first cleaning hole 550 of the connecting plate 510 to clean the outer wall of the wall plate in the cleaning space. After cleaning, control the movement motor 330 to start the winding drum 340 to rotate, so that the winding drum 340 winds the traction rope 350 to drive the sliding sleeve plate 400 and the sliding frame 450 to move along the rotating plate 300 to rise to a preset height, so that the sliding sleeve plate 400 and the sliding frame 450 move along the rotating plate 300 to rise to the preset height, and the two assembly plates 320 clamping the fixed wall plate are lifted to the assembly height for installation.
[0051] The folding type building construction wallboard assembly device and method provided by the embodiments of the present application can quickly and efficiently clamp and fix wallboards of different width specifications to be lifted and rotated to a preset height and angle for installation, thereby achieving the multi-directional and multi-angle assembly requirements of the wallboards. Meanwhile, the folding type building construction wallboard assembly device can be stacked and contracted when not in use to reduce the space occupied by the equipment, thereby improving the convenience of transportation and storage of the entire equipment, and compressed gas can be used to flush and clean the outer wall of the wallboard after the wallboard is clamped and fixed, effectively improving the assembly quality of the wallboard.
[0052] The above-described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A folding type building construction wallboard assembly device, characterized by, The utility model provides a wallboard fixing and cleaning device, which comprises a supporting base, a connecting seat connected to the top of the supporting base in a liftable and rotatable manner along a vertical axis, and a rotating plate rotatably connected to the connecting seat, wherein the bottom of the supporting base is connected with a plurality of moving wheels, the supporting base is connected with a lifting and rotating mechanism for driving the connecting seat to lift and rotate along the vertical axis, the rotating plate is connected with a sliding sleeve plate movable thereon, the connecting seat is connected with a rotating mechanism for driving the rotating plate to reciprocate rotate between a horizontal arrangement and a vertical arrangement, and a moving mechanism for driving the sliding sleeve plate to move along the rotating plate, the two ends of the sliding sleeve plate are respectively connected with an extension plate movable along the length direction thereof and a telescopic mechanism for driving the extension plate to move along the length direction of the sliding sleeve plate, and the two extension plates are respectively hinged with an L-shaped assembling plate and a rotating mechanism for driving the assembling plate to rotate.
2. The folding building construction wallboard assembly apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The top of the supporting base is provided with an accommodating groove, the lifting and rotating mechanism comprises a lifting frame connected to the bottom wall of the accommodating groove, a lifting cylinder for driving the lifting frame to expand or contract, a connecting disc connected to the top of the lifting frame, and a rotating motor connected to the top of the connecting disc, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the bottom of the connecting seat, and the connecting seat opens and closes the accommodating groove when lifting.
3. The folding building construction wallboard assembly apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The bottom of the connecting seat is provided with an inner wall slidingly abutting against the outer wall of the connecting disc to form a stable ring.
4. The folding building construction wallboard assembly apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The top of the supporting base is provided with an annular clamping groove for clamping the stable ring.
5. The folding building construction wallboard assembly apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The top of the connecting seat is provided with a rotating groove, one side of the rotating plate is hinged to the inner wall of the rotating groove, and the rotating plate is accommodated in the rotating groove when rotating to the horizontal arrangement, and the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating hydraulic rod hinged to the bottom wall of the rotating groove and the rotating plate at two ends. The bottom of the connecting seat is provided with an inner wall slidingly abutting against the outer wall of the connecting disc to form a stable ring. The top of the supporting base is provided with an annular clamping groove for clamping the stable ring. The top of the connecting seat is provided with a rotating groove, one side of the rotating plate is hinged to the inner wall of the rotating groove, and the rotating plate is accommodated in the rotating groove when rotating to the horizontal arrangement, and the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating hydraulic rod hinged to the bottom wall of the rotating groove and the rotating plate at two ends.
6. The folding building construction wallboard assembly apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The moving mechanism comprises a moving motor connected to the rotating plate, a winding drum connected to an output shaft of the moving motor, and a traction rope, the traction rope being wound around the end of the rotating plate and having two ends connected to the winding drum and the sliding sleeve plate respectively.
7. The folding building construction wallboard assembly apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The telescopic mechanism comprises a first bidirectional air cylinder connected to the sliding sleeve plate, and two air cylinder rods of the first bidirectional air cylinder being connected to two extension plates respectively.
8. The folding building construction wallboard assembly apparatus of claim 1 wherein, The rotating plate is connected to a fixed plate, the sliding sleeve plate is connected to at least one guide rod sliding through the fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected to a guide cylinder sleeved on each guide rod, and the sliding sleeve plate drives the guide rod to move along the guide cylinder when moving along the rotating plate.
9. A method of assembling a fold-type construction wallboard, characterized by, It is performed using the folding type building construction wallboard assembly device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the following steps: The support base is pushed to move to the side of the wallboard to be assembled using the moving wheels; The connecting seat is driven to rise to a preset height and rotate to a preset angle along a vertical axis using the lifting and rotating mechanism; The rotating plate connected to the connecting seat is driven to rotate to a vertical arrangement and be located at the side of the wallboard using the rotating mechanism, the sliding sleeve plate sleeved on the rotating plate is controlled to move along the rotating plate to rise to a preset height using the moving mechanism, the extension plates connected to the two ends of the sliding sleeve plate are controlled to move to a preset position along the length direction of the sliding sleeve plate using the telescopic mechanism, and the assembly plates respectively connected to the two extension plates are controlled to rotate to clamp and fix the wallboard using the rotating mechanism; The sliding sleeve plate sleeved on the rotating plate is controlled to move along the rotating plate to raise the fixed wallboard to an assembly height for installation using the moving mechanism.
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