Intelligent data middle platform system and method based on multi-source data collection
Through the intelligent data center system, multi-source data collection and BIM models are used to realize timely inspection and processing of dangerous sources in chemical plant warehouses, solve the problem of timely treatment of leaking storage tanks in chemical plant warehouses, and improve the safety of the workplace. Security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410696702.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-31
AI Technical Summary
In chemical factory warehouses, it is difficult to timely and accurately determine leaked storage tanks and effectively deal with dangerous sources, resulting in potential dangers that may cause personal injury and fire or explosion accidents.
An intelligent data center system based on multi-source data collection is used to obtain workplace layout drawings and hazard source layout drawings, establish a BIM model, plan the inspection sequence of hazard sources, collect harmful gas content values in real time, and conduct feature marking and hazard identification. Classify and plan treatment routes to achieve timely treatment of dangerous sources.
Through inspections and characteristic markings of gas content in the workplace, treatment plans and treatment routes are provided to workers in a timely manner to effectively handle different levels of danger sources, reduce the risk of personal injury, and improve workplace safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN118709872B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent data middle platform technology, and specifically to an intelligent data middle platform system and method based on multi-source data collection. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, fire safety has received more and more attention from the society and is an important safety guarantee for the smooth operation of the whole society. In formal warehouse and factory management, if the harmful gas content is not detected, the staff may be exposed to high concentrations of harmful gases for a long time without knowing it, leading to symptoms such as poisoning, confusion and even coma, seriously threatening life and health, and increasing the risk of accidents such as fire or explosion. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly detect the harmful gas content. Through regular detection, abnormal changes in the harmful gas content can be discovered in time, so that corresponding measures can be taken, such as strengthening ventilation and timely treatment, to ensure the safety of the working environment. Out of consideration for the health and safety of the staff, especially for some warehouses that may have the risk of producing harmful gases, such as warehouses storing certain chemicals or operating specific equipment, harmful gas detection should be strengthened. Storage tanks in chemical plant warehouses are prone to leakage, and have the characteristics of suddenness and potential danger. In addition, due to the large number of storage tanks in chemical plant warehouses, when a leak occurs, it is impossible to accurately determine the leaking storage tank in time and implement the best treatment method for the leaking storage tank. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent data middle platform system and method based on multi-source data collection to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] The intelligent data center analysis method based on multi-source data collection includes the following steps:
[0006] Step S1: Obtain the workplace layout drawing and the hazard source layout drawing, establish a BIM model of the workplace, and mark each hazard source in the workplace in the BIM model;
[0007] Step S2: According to the location of each hazardous source and the historical leakage situation, the inspection sequence of the hazardous sources is planned in the BIM model, and gas detection is performed on each hazardous source according to the inspection sequence;
[0008] Step S3: The staff collects the harmful gas content value of each dangerous source in the gas detection process in real time, and marks each dangerous source with different characteristics according to the harmful gas content value;
[0009] Step S4: according to the harmful gas content value of each hazardous source obtained in the gas detection process, the hazardous content value of each hazardous source is obtained, and then each hazardous source in the workplace is divided into different hazardous levels;
[0010] Step S5: According to the characteristic marking of each hazard source in the workplace and the hazard level of each hazard source, a treatment route for treating the hazard source is planned, and the characteristic marked hazard source is treated according to the treatment route.
[0011] Further, step S2 includes:
[0012] Step S2-1: Obtain the number of leakages of each hazardous source in the workplace in the past [0, d] days and (d, 2d] days, and determine the inspection order and inspection frequency of each hazardous source according to the number of leakages;
[0013] Step S2-2: The inspection times of each hazardous source are greater than or equal to 1, and gas detection is performed on each hazardous source according to the inspection sequence and inspection times of each hazardous source.
[0014] Further, step S3 includes:
[0015] Step S3-1: The worker wears an environmental gas detector and a position sensor, wherein the effective radius of the environmental gas detector for detecting gas is r; an area with a detection radius of r centered on the worker's position is used as the detection range of the environmental gas detector; an area with a first detection radius of r centered on the location of the hazard source is used as the first gas detection range of the hazard source;
[0016] Step S3-2: Set the warning gas content threshold to ; At any distance from the source of danger The position at that time is taken as the starting point, and the position within the first gas detection range closest to the starting point in the hazardous source is taken as the end point; if the harmful gas content value detected at the starting point is , then The value of is taken as the second detection radius R of the danger source, where , ;
[0017] Step S3-3: If the harmful gas content value detected at the starting point In the process of approaching the end point from the starting point, the distance value H from the danger source and the detected harmful gas content value F are obtained in real time, and the distance value H is used as the horizontal coordinate and the harmful gas content value F is used as the vertical coordinate to establish a content-distance coordinate system in real time, and obtain the maximum harmful gas content value in real time And the minimum harmful gas content value , will be met for the first time during the testing process The distance value at that time is taken as the second detection radius R of the danger source, k is a constant; if there is no The condition is that the hazard source has no second detection radius;
[0018] Step S3-4: Perform the first feature marking process on the hazardous source with the second detection radius; take the area between the distance r and R from the hazardous source as the second gas detection range of the hazardous source, and collect the harmful gas content value within the second gas detection range in real time. After the collection is completed, inspect the next hazardous source in the inspection order;
[0019] Step S3-5: If the hazardous source does not have a second detection radius, collect the harmful gas content values of the staff within the first gas detection range in real time, and if there is a harmful gas content value greater than or equal to , perform the second characteristic marking process on the hazardous source, and collect the harmful gas content value within the first gas detection range in real time. After the collection is completed, inspect the next hazardous source in the inspection order; if there is no harmful gas content value greater than or equal to , it is judged that there is no early warning for the hazard source.
[0020] Further, step S4 includes:
[0021] Step S4-1: If the hazard source is subjected to the first characteristic marking process, the distance difference from the hazard source collected in real time within the second gas detection range is set as If the hazard source is subjected to the second characteristic marking process, the distance difference from the hazard source collected in real time within the first gas detection range is set as ;
[0022] Step S4-2: Set the distance difference interval to b, and get distance intervals, and obtain the 1st~ The distance value of the dangerous source at each distance interval and the harmful gas content value are used to establish a distance value set of the dangerous source. and harmful gas content value set ;
[0023] Step S4-3: Based on the distance value set of the danger source and harmful gas content value set , calculate the hazardous content value of the hazardous source: ;in, is the hazardous content value of the hazardous source, A set of harmful gas content values The average value of harmful gas content in is a distance value set The number of distance values in , is a distance value set The distance values, A set of harmful gas content values The The harmful gas content value, is a distance value set The average value of the distance in the hazard source; and the hazardous sources are divided into different hazard levels according to the hazardous content values of the hazardous sources.
[0024] Further, step S5 includes:
[0025] Step S5-1: According to the hazard level of the hazard source, Divided into Level value
[0026] Step S5-2: Find all the hazard sources with the largest level value. If there is a hazard source with the first characteristic mark among them, randomly find a hazard source p from the hazard sources with the first characteristic mark. Otherwise, if there is no hazard source with the first characteristic mark among them, randomly find a hazard source p from all the hazard sources with the largest level value and start processing with hazard source p.
[0027] Step S5-3: Find the hazard source with the closest characteristic mark to the hazard source p , the distance between the two is If satisfied , then the source of danger As the next hazard source to be addressed, among them, is the level value of the hazard source p, For dangerous sources The level value of is the difference between the allowed grade values of the two;
[0028] Step S5-4: If not satisfied , find the dangerous source with the characteristic mark that is p times closest to the dangerous source , the distance between the two is Indicates that if satisfied ,in is a constant, then the hazard source As the next source of hazard to be addressed;
[0029] Step S5-5: Otherwise, if not satisfied , the source of danger Replace the source of danger , repeat steps S5-3 to S5-5 until the next hazard source is found; if the next hazard source is not found after executing the repeated steps, the hazard source with the closest feature mark to the hazard source p is marked As the next hazard source to be treated.
[0030] The intelligent data center system based on multi-source data collection includes the following modules:
[0031] Model building module: used to obtain the workplace layout drawings and hazard source layout drawings, build the BIM model of the workplace, and mark each hazard source in the workplace in the BIM model;
[0032] Gas detection module: used to plan the inspection sequence of hazardous sources in the BIM model according to the location of each hazardous source and historical leakage conditions, and perform gas detection on each hazardous source according to the inspection sequence;
[0033] Feature marking module: used by staff to collect the harmful gas content value of each hazardous source in the gas detection process in real time, and mark each hazardous source with different features according to the harmful gas content value;
[0034] Hazard level module: used to obtain the hazardous content value of each hazardous source according to the harmful gas content value of each hazardous source obtained during the gas detection process, and then classify each hazardous source in the workplace into different hazard levels;
[0035] Processing route module: It is used to plan the processing route for handling hazardous sources according to the characteristic marking of each hazardous source in the workplace and the hazard level of each hazardous source, and to handle the characteristic marked hazardous sources according to the processing route.
[0036] Furthermore, the gas detection module includes a leakage number unit and a gas detection unit:
[0037] The leakage frequency unit is used to obtain the leakage frequency of each hazardous source in the workplace within the past [0, d] days and (d, 2d] days, and determine the inspection order and inspection frequency of each hazardous source according to the leakage frequency;
[0038] The gas detection unit is used to set the inspection times of each hazardous source to be greater than or equal to 1, and to implement gas detection for each hazardous source according to the inspection sequence and inspection times of each hazardous source.
[0039] Furthermore, the danger level module includes a distance difference unit, a set establishment unit and a danger level unit:
[0040] The distance difference unit is used to determine if the danger source is subjected to the first characteristic marking process, and to set the distance difference from the danger source collected in real time within the second gas detection range as If the hazard source is subjected to the second characteristic marking process, the distance difference from the hazard source collected in real time within the first gas detection range is set as ;
[0041] Establish a collection unit to set the distance difference interval to b, and get distance intervals, and obtain the 1st~ The distance value of the dangerous source at each distance interval and the harmful gas content value are used to establish a distance value set of the dangerous source. and harmful gas content value set ;
[0042] The hazard level unit is used to collect the distance values of the hazard sources. and harmful gas content value set , calculate the hazardous content value of the hazardous source: ;in, is the hazardous content value of the hazardous source, A set of harmful gas content values The average value of harmful gas content in is a distance value set The number of distance values in , is a distance value set The distance values, A set of harmful gas content values The The harmful gas content value, is a distance value set The average value of the distance in the hazard source; and the hazardous sources are divided into different hazard levels according to the hazardous content values of the hazardous sources.
[0043] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides an intelligent data middle platform system and method based on multi-source data collection, including: obtaining workplace layout drawings and hazard source layout drawings, establishing a BIM model of the workplace, and marking each hazard source in the BIM model; planning the inspection order of the hazard source in the BIM model; obtaining the harmful gas content value of each hazard source, and marking each hazard source with different characteristics; and dividing each hazard source in the workplace into different hazard levels; planning the processing route for processing the hazard source, and processing the hazard source with characteristic marking according to the processing route. The present invention inspects the gas content in the workplace, realizes the characteristic marking of the gas according to the gas situation, promptly provides reasonable processing work and processing routes to the staff, and promptly handles hazard sources of different degrees to avoid causing greater personal injury. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0045] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of the intelligent data center analysis method based on multi-source data collection of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the intelligent data middle platform system based on multi-source data collection of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of staff inspecting hazardous sources based on the intelligent data middle platform system and method for multi-source data collection of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0049] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The present invention provides an intelligent data center system and method based on multi-source data collection, and the corresponding flowchart of the intelligent data center analysis method based on multi-source data collection is as follows: Figure 1 As shown. The following steps are included:
[0050] Step S1: Obtain the workplace layout drawing and the hazard source layout drawing, establish a BIM model of the workplace, and mark each hazard source in the workplace in the BIM model.
[0051] In this embodiment, the workplace is a warehouse or factory where chemicals or toxic gases are stored, the staff are personnel who inspect the warehouse or factory, the environmental gases are oxygen and harmful gases, the harmful gases include hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide and methane, and the hazardous source is a storage tank that can release harmful gases. The workplace layout drawing and the hazardous source layout drawing are obtained, and a BIM model of the workplace is established. The process of establishing the BIM model is a prior art, and each hazardous source in the workplace is marked in the BIM model for easy distinction. The factory environment is complex, the causes of harmful gas leakage are diverse, and the factory space is large, making it difficult to detect the source of leakage and the content of the leaked harmful gas in time. The present invention collects environmental gas parameters during the work process, including oxygen, hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide, and methane, by wearing a hazardous gas detector on the staff, which is installed in the staff's clothing and has the characteristics of small size; wearing a position sensor to obtain the position of the staff in real time, and the hazardous source can release harmful gases.
[0052] Step S2: According to the location of each hazardous source and the historical leakage situation, the inspection sequence of the hazardous sources is planned in the BIM model, and gas detection is performed on each hazardous source according to the inspection sequence.
[0053] Step S2-1: Obtain the number of leakages of each hazardous source in the workplace in the past [0, d] days and (d, 2d] days, and determine the inspection order and inspection frequency of each hazardous source according to the number of leakages.
[0054] According to the historical leakage of each hazardous source in the workplace, the number of leakages of each hazardous source in the workplace within the past [0, d] days and (d, 2d] days is obtained. In this embodiment, d=30. Assume that there are four hazardous sources a, b, c, and d, among which a has leaked once in the past [0, 30] days and (30, 60] days, and the hazard level is the largest, which is set to 1; b has only leaked once in the past [0, 30] days, and the hazard level is relatively large, which is set to 2; c has only leaked once in the past (30, 60] days, and the hazard level is relatively small, which is set to 3; and d has not leaked in the past [0, 30] days and (30, 60] days, and the hazard level is the smallest, which is set to 3. Then, since a has leaked in the past [0, 30] days and (30, 60] days, and the hazard level is the largest, the hazardous source a should be detected multiple times. In this embodiment, the detection times of hazardous sources a, b, c, and d are 2, 1, 1, and 1 respectively, and the detection order is a.
[0055] Step S2-2: The inspection times of each hazardous source are greater than or equal to 1, and gas detection is performed on each hazardous source according to the inspection sequence and inspection times of each hazardous source.
[0056] Step S3: The staff collects the harmful gas content value of each dangerous source in the gas detection process in real time, and marks each dangerous source with different characteristics according to the harmful gas content value. Figure 3 The structural diagram of the staff inspecting the hazardous source is shown in the following figure.
[0057] Step S3-1: The staff wears an environmental gas detector and a position sensor, wherein the effective radius of the environmental gas detector for detecting gas is r; the area with a detection radius of r centered on the staff's position is used as the detection range of the environmental gas detector; the area with a first detection radius of r centered on the hazardous source's position is used as the first gas detection range of the hazardous source.
[0058] Generally speaking, in an environment with good ventilation conditions, the effective radius of the environmental gas detector for detecting gas content is 4 meters; while in an actual environment with poor ventilation conditions, the effective radius of the environmental gas detector for detecting gas content is only 2 meters. The specific detection radius r is determined based on actual conditions.
[0059] Step S3-2: Set the warning gas content threshold to ; At any distance from the source of danger The position at that time is taken as the starting point, and the position within the first gas detection range closest to the starting point in the hazardous source is taken as the end point; if the harmful gas content value detected at the starting point is , then The value of is taken as the second detection radius R of the danger source, where , In this embodiment, =3.
[0060] Step S3-3: If the harmful gas content value detected at the starting point In the process of approaching the end point from the starting point, the distance value H from the danger source and the detected harmful gas content value F are obtained in real time, and the distance value H is used as the horizontal coordinate and the harmful gas content value F is used as the vertical coordinate to establish a content-distance coordinate system in real time, and obtain the maximum harmful gas content value in real time And the minimum harmful gas content value , will be met for the first time during the testing process The distance value at that time is taken as the second detection radius R of the danger source, k is a constant; if there is no The condition is that it is determined that the danger source has no second detection radius; in this embodiment, k=5.
[0061] Step S3-4: Perform the first characteristic marking processing on the hazardous source with a second detection radius; use the area between the distance r and R from the hazardous source as the second gas detection range of the hazardous source, and collect the harmful gas content value within the second gas detection range in real time. After the collection is completed, inspect the next hazardous source in accordance with the inspection order.
[0062] It should be noted that the step S4-1 states that the distance difference from the dangerous source collected in real time within the second gas detection range is set as ', wherein the real-time collected data is the data of 'real-time collection of harmful gas content values within the second gas detection range' mentioned in step S3-4.
[0063] Step S3-5: If the hazardous source does not have a second detection radius, collect the harmful gas content values of the staff within the first gas detection range in real time, and if there is a harmful gas content value greater than or equal to , perform the second characteristic marking process on the hazardous source, and collect the harmful gas content value within the first gas detection range in real time. After the collection is completed, inspect the next hazardous source in the inspection order; if there is no harmful gas content value greater than or equal to , it is judged that there is no early warning for the hazard source.
[0064] It should be noted that the step S4-1 states that the distance difference from the hazard source collected in real time within the first gas detection range is set as ', wherein the real-time collected data is the data of 'real-time collection of harmful gas content values within the first gas detection range' mentioned in this step S3-5.
[0065] At this point, all the dangerous sources with dangerous degrees are marked with the first or second characteristics. In the following steps, the dangerous sources with characteristic marking are analyzed to obtain the treatment plan for each dangerous source. Among them, the dangerous source with the first characteristic marking indicates that the dangerous source has a long diffusion distance and a high degree of danger, while the dangerous source with the second characteristic marking indicates that the dangerous source has a short diffusion distance and a low degree of danger, but still poses a hazard to the human body.
[0066] Step S4: According to the harmful gas content value of each hazard source obtained in the gas detection process, the hazardous content value of each hazard source is obtained, and then each hazard source in the workplace is divided into different hazard levels.
[0067] Step S4-1: If the hazard source is subjected to the first characteristic marking process, the distance difference from the hazard source collected in real time within the second gas detection range is set as If the hazard source is subjected to the second characteristic marking process, the distance difference from the hazard source collected in real time within the first gas detection range is set as .
[0068] Step S4-2: Set the distance difference interval to b, and get distance intervals, and obtain the 1st~ The distance value of the dangerous source at each distance interval and the harmful gas content value are used to establish a distance value set of the dangerous source. and harmful gas content value set .
[0069] In this embodiment, the distance value set The distance values are expressed as ,in, , , , They are No. 1, 2, , n distance values from the hazard source; set of harmful gas content values The gas content values are expressed as ,in, , , , They are No. 1, 2, , n gas content values.
[0070] For the distance value set and harmful gas content value set Explanation: If in this embodiment, the first detection radius r = 5, the second detection radius R = 10, the distance difference =5, and the distance difference interval b=1, then =5, assuming the warning gas content threshold .but The values in are ,and is the gas content value, assuming , which is consistent with the theory that the gas content value decreases with the distance.
[0071] Step S4-3: Based on the distance value set of the danger source and harmful gas content value set , calculate the hazardous content value of the hazardous source: ;in, is the hazardous content value of the hazardous source, A set of harmful gas content values The average value of harmful gas content in is a distance value set The number of distance values in , is a distance value set The distance values, A set of harmful gas content values The The harmful gas content value, is a distance value set The average value of the distance in the hazard source; and the hazardous sources are divided into different hazard levels according to the hazardous content values of the hazardous sources.
[0072] It should be noted that the least squares method is a mathematical optimization technique that finds the best function match for data by minimizing the sum of squares of errors. It is often used in problems such as curve fitting. For the fitted straight line y = ax + b, the least squares method is to determine the values of parameters a and b so that the sum of squares of errors between the actual data points and the fitted straight line is minimized. The present invention uses the least squares method calculation formula after deformation for this step to obtain a model that is closest to the actual data trend, that is, the hazardous content value of the hazardous source is equal to b in the fitting line. When the distance is zero, the gas content of the dangerous source is determined, and the danger level of the dangerous source is further determined according to the gas content of the dangerous source when the distance is zero. In When the hazardous source is judged to be the first hazardous level; if the hazardous content value of the hazardous source is In When the hazardous source is judged to be the second hazardous level; if the hazardous content value of the hazardous source is In When the hazard source is judged to be the third hazard level; and are the first danger level threshold and the second danger level threshold, respectively. The higher the hazard level, the higher the degree of danger of the hazard source.
[0073] Step S5: According to the characteristic marking of each hazard source in the workplace and the hazard level of each hazard source, a treatment route for treating the hazard source is planned, and the characteristic marked hazard source is treated according to the treatment route.
[0074] Step S5-1: According to the hazard level of the hazard source, Divided into A level value.
[0075] In order to reduce repeated routes and time investment, the hazards in the workplace are divided into different hazard levels, starting from the lowest to the highest. Divided into The larger the value, the more harmful gases released by the hazard source, and the more dangerous the hazard source is. level.
[0076] Step S5-2: Find all the hazard sources with the largest level value. If there is a hazard source marked with the first characteristic, randomly find a hazard source p from the hazard sources marked with the first characteristic. Otherwise, if there is no hazard source marked with the first characteristic, randomly find a hazard source p from all the hazard sources with the largest level value and start processing with hazard source p.
[0077] Step S5-3: Find the hazard source with the closest characteristic mark to the hazard source p , the distance between the two is If satisfied , then the source of danger As the next hazard source to be addressed, is the level value of the hazard source p, For dangerous sources The level value of is the difference between the allowed level values of the two. .
[0078] Step S5-4: If not satisfied , find the dangerous source with the characteristic mark that is p times closest to the dangerous source , the distance between the two is Indicates that if satisfied ,in is a constant, then the hazard source As the next treatment source of danger. .
[0079] Step S5-5: Otherwise, if not satisfied , the source of danger Replace the source of danger , repeat steps S5-3 to S5-5 until the next hazard source is found; if the next hazard source is not found after executing the repeated steps, the hazard source with the closest feature mark to the hazard source p is marked As the next source of hazard to be addressed;
[0080] At this point, steps S5-3 to S5-5 are repeated to obtain a treatment route for treating the hazardous source, and the hazardous source in the workplace is treated according to the treatment route.
[0081] The present invention obtains the workplace layout drawing and the hazard source layout drawing, establishes the BIM model of the workplace, and marks each hazard source in the BIM model; plans the inspection order of the hazard source in the BIM model; obtains the harmful gas content value of each hazard source, and marks each hazard source with different characteristics; and divides each hazard source in the workplace into different hazard levels; plans the treatment route for treating the hazard source, and treats the characteristic-marked hazard source according to the treatment route. By inspecting the gas content in the workplace, the characteristic marking of the gas is achieved according to the gas situation, and reasonable treatment work and treatment routes are provided to the staff in a timely manner, and different degrees of hazard sources are treated in a timely manner to avoid causing greater personal injury.
[0082] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0083] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent data center analysis method based on multi-source data collection, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step S1: Obtain the workplace layout drawing and the hazard source layout drawing, establish a BIM model of the workplace, and mark each hazard source in the workplace in the BIM model; Step S2: According to the location of each hazardous source and the historical leakage situation, the inspection sequence of the hazardous sources is planned in the BIM model, and gas detection is performed on each hazardous source according to the inspection sequence; Step S3: The staff collects the harmful gas content value of each dangerous source in the gas detection process in real time, and marks each dangerous source with different characteristics according to the harmful gas content value; Step S3-1: The worker wears an environmental gas detector and a position sensor, wherein the effective radius of the environmental gas detector for detecting gas is r; an area with a detection radius of r centered on the worker's position is used as the detection range of the environmental gas detector; an area with a first detection radius of r centered on the location of the hazard source is used as the first gas detection range of the hazard source; Step S3-2: Set the warning gas content threshold to ; At any distance from the source of danger The position at that time is taken as the starting point, and the position within the first gas detection range closest to the starting point in the hazardous source is taken as the end point; if the harmful gas content value detected at the starting point is , then The value of is taken as the second detection radius R of the danger source, where , ; Step S3-3: If the harmful gas content value detected at the starting point In the process of approaching the end point from the starting point, the distance value H from the danger source and the detected harmful gas content value F are obtained in real time, and the distance value H is used as the horizontal coordinate and the harmful gas content value F is used as the vertical coordinate to establish a content-distance coordinate system in real time, and obtain the maximum harmful gas content value in real time And the minimum harmful gas content value , will be met for the first time during the testing process The distance value at that time is taken as the second detection radius R of the danger source, k is a constant; if there is no The condition is that the hazard source has no second detection radius; Step S3-4: Perform the first feature marking process on the hazardous source with the second detection radius; take the area between the distance r and R from the hazardous source as the second gas detection range of the hazardous source, and collect the harmful gas content value within the second gas detection range in real time. After the collection is completed, inspect the next hazardous source in the inspection order; Step S3-5: If the hazardous source does not have a second detection radius, collect the harmful gas content values of the staff within the first gas detection range in real time, and if there is a harmful gas content value greater than or equal to , perform the second characteristic marking process on the hazardous source, and collect the harmful gas content value within the first gas detection range in real time. After the collection is completed, inspect the next hazardous source in the inspection order; if there is no harmful gas content value greater than or equal to , then it is judged that there is no early warning for the hazard source; Step S4: according to the harmful gas content value of each hazardous source obtained in the gas detection process, the hazardous content value of each hazardous source is obtained, and then each hazardous source in the workplace is divided into different hazardous levels; Step S4-1: If the hazard source is subjected to the first characteristic marking process, the distance difference from the hazard source collected in real time within the second gas detection range is set as If the hazard source is subjected to the second characteristic marking process, the distance difference from the hazard source collected in real time within the first gas detection range is set as ; Step S4-2: Set the distance difference interval to b, and get distance intervals, and obtain the 1st~ The distance value of the dangerous source at each distance interval and the harmful gas content value are used to establish a distance value set of the dangerous source. and harmful gas content value set ; Step S4-3: Based on the distance value set of the danger source and harmful gas content value set , calculate the hazardous content value of the hazardous source: ;in, is the hazardous content value of the hazardous source, A set of harmful gas content values The average value of harmful gas content in is a distance value set The number of distance values in , is a distance value set The distance values, A set of harmful gas content values The The harmful gas content value, is a distance value set The average value of the distance in the hazard source; and the hazard source is divided into different hazard levels according to the hazard content value of the hazard source; Step S5: According to the characteristic marking of each hazard source in the workplace and the hazard level of each hazard source, a treatment route for treating the hazard source is planned, and the characteristic marked hazard source is treated according to the treatment route.
2. The intelligent data center analysis method based on multi-source data collection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The step S2 comprises: Step S2-1: Obtain the number of leakages of each hazardous source in the workplace in the past [0, d] days and (d, 2d] days, and determine the inspection order and inspection frequency of each hazardous source according to the leakage number; Step S2-2: The inspection times of each hazardous source are greater than or equal to 1, and gas detection is performed on each hazardous source according to the inspection sequence and inspection times of each hazardous source.
3. The intelligent data center analysis method based on multi-source data collection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Step S5 includes: Step S5-1: According to the hazard level of the hazard source, Divided into level value; Step S5-2: Find all the hazard sources with the largest level value. If there is a hazard source with the first characteristic mark among them, randomly find a hazard source p from the hazard sources with the first characteristic mark. Otherwise, if there is no hazard source with the first characteristic mark among them, randomly find a hazard source p from all the hazard sources with the largest level value and start processing with hazard source p. Step S5-3: Find the hazard source with the closest characteristic mark to the hazard source p , the distance between the two is If satisfied , then the source of danger As the next hazard source to be addressed, among them, is the level value of the hazard source p, For dangerous sources The level value of is the difference between the allowed grade values of the two; Step S5-4: If not satisfied , find the dangerous source with the characteristic mark that is p times closest to the dangerous source , the distance between the two is Indicates that if satisfied ,in is a constant, then the hazard source As the next source of hazard to be addressed; Step S5-5: Otherwise, if not satisfied , the source of danger Replace the source of danger , repeat steps S5-3 to S5-5 until the next hazard source is found; if the next hazard source is not found after executing the repeated steps, the hazard source with the closest feature mark to the hazard source p is marked As the next hazard source to be treated.
4. An intelligent data middle station system for executing the intelligent data middle station analysis method based on multi-source data collection as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Includes the following modules: Model building module: used to obtain the workplace layout drawings and hazard source layout drawings, build the BIM model of the workplace, and mark each hazard source in the workplace in the BIM model; Gas detection module: used to plan the inspection sequence of hazardous sources in the BIM model according to the location of each hazardous source and historical leakage conditions, and perform gas detection on each hazardous source according to the inspection sequence; Feature marking module: used by staff to collect the harmful gas content value of each hazardous source in the gas detection process in real time, and mark each hazardous source with different features according to the harmful gas content value; Hazard level module: used to obtain the hazardous content value of each hazardous source according to the harmful gas content value of each hazardous source obtained during the gas detection process, and then classify each hazardous source in the workplace into different hazard levels; Processing route module: It is used to plan the processing route for handling hazardous sources according to the characteristic marking of each hazardous source in the workplace and the hazard level of each hazardous source, and to handle the characteristic marked hazardous sources according to the processing route.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Construction safety management system and method based on building information model
CN111274635A
Gas alarm method and device based on danger level and electronic equipment
CN115792117A