Vertical water vapor separation device and method

Abstract

The present invention discloses a vertical water vapor separation device and method, which relates to the technical field of water vapor separation, and comprises a separation tank and an attachment pipe, wherein an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the separation tank, bearings are arranged at both ends of the attachment pipe, a first driving assembly is arranged on the separation tank, a gear frame is arranged inside the separation tank, a second air outlet pipe at the bottom end of the gear frame is connected with the input end of a conical pipe, a separation assembly is arranged inside the conical pipe, a first drainage mechanism is arranged inside the first water outlet pipe at the bottom end of the gear frame, and a second drainage mechanism is arranged inside the bottom end of the separation tank. The present invention facilitates the separation of water source in steam twice by arranging the attachment pipe and the spiral plate, and the water source is used as the sealing medium when the first water outlet pipe, the gear frame and the water collecting bucket are used for automatic drainage, so as to prevent gas leakage during drainage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water vapor separation, in particular to a vertical water vapor separation device and method. Background Art

[0002] The steam-water separator is mainly used to separate gas and liquid in industrial liquid-containing systems, improve the dryness of steam, and reduce the phenomenon of steam carrying water. Common steam-water separators can be divided into: baffle type, cyclone type, and adsorption type. The baffle separator is composed of many baffles. The fluid changes its flow direction many times in the separator. Since the suspended water droplets have a large mass and inertia, when the flow direction changes due to the baffle, the dry steam can bypass the baffle and continue to move forward, while the water droplets will accumulate on the baffle. The steam-water separator has a large flow area, which reduces the kinetic energy of the water droplets. Most of them will condense and finally fall to the bottom of the separator and be discharged through the steam trap. However, in actual use, when a certain amount of water accumulates on the baffle, large water droplets are formed before they can flow downward, thereby completing the collection. However, when high-speed steam is blown onto the baffle, the water droplets are blown by the steam and are not easy to fall, resulting in a large number of water droplets on the baffle, affecting the later separation effect of steam and water.

[0003] Chinese patent: CN118059591B, which discloses a vertical steam-water separator, the separator is provided with a collision separation unit, when the high-speed steam flows to the carrier plate, a part of the small water droplets contact the carrier plate, and then gather on the carrier plate, so as to complete the initial separation of steam and water, and by providing a rotation separation unit, when the steam enters the spiral separation tube, the spiral state of the spiral separation tube drives the steam as a whole to start rotating, so that the steam rotates and the water droplets inside rotate, and the water droplets can be thrown onto the inner wall of the spiral separation tube by centrifugal force, so as to complete the secondary separation, but the above separation device will store the initially separated water in the collection tube during the separation process. Inside the water tank, the above-mentioned separation device is not provided with a drainage structure for draining water outward, and only a plurality of drainage pipes and control valves are arranged at the bottom of the collecting water tank. When the above-mentioned separation device needs to drain water, the water inside the collecting water tank needs to be discharged into the collecting bucket and then discharged through the spiral separation tank. However, one end of the spiral separation pipe of the above-mentioned separation device is connected with the steam delivery end, so that in actual use, under long-term continuous operation, when a large amount of water is stored in the collecting water tank and needs to be discharged, it is necessary to stop separating the water vapor, and then one end of the steam output pipe needs to be connected with the drainage pipe, which affects the steam-water separation work in actual use and makes it inconvenient to carry out continuous operation.

[0004] Based on this, a vertical water vapor separation device and method are now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of existing devices. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a vertical water vapor separation device and method to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to separate water vapor continuously in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] 14. The method of claim 13, wherein the air intake pipe is fixedly provided at the upper end of the separation tank, the air intake pipe is connected to a first air outlet pipe at one end of the separation tank, the air intake pipe is arranged below the first air outlet pipe, bearings are arranged at both ends of the separation pipe, the outer rings of the bearings are fixedly arranged in mounting holes on the separation tank, the separation tank is provided with a first driving assembly for cleaning water droplets on the surface of the attachment pipe, a gear frame is fixedly provided inside the separation tank and below the attachment pipe, the gear frame separates the inside of the separation tank, a second air outlet pipe is connected to the bottom end of the gear frame, the other end of the second air outlet pipe is connected to an input end of a conical pipe, a separation assembly is arranged inside the conical pipe for re-separating water in the gas, a first water outlet pipe is fixedly provided in the mounting hole at the bottom end of the gear frame, a first drainage mechanism is arranged inside the first water outlet pipe for discharging water from the upper end of the gear frame, a water collecting bucket is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the separation tank, and a second drainage mechanism for controlling drainage inside the separation tank is arranged at the bottom end of the water collecting bucket;

[0008] The second drainage mechanism comprises a sliding water baffle plate, the sliding water baffle plate is tightly arranged at the bottom end of the water collecting bucket, the bottom end of the water collecting bucket is connected with a drainage pipe, a circular through-hole is provided at the coaxial position between the bottom end of the sliding water baffle plate and one end of the drainage pipe, a connecting frame is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding water baffle plate, a fixed pipe is slidably provided on the connecting frame, the fixed pipe is fixedly provided at one end of the water collecting bucket, a second return spring is provided between one side of the connecting frame and one side of the fixed pipe, a vertical plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the sliding water baffle plate, a sliding tube is slidably provided on the upper end of the vertical plate, a second tension spring is provided between the inside of the sliding tube and one end of the vertical plate, a paddle plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the sliding tube, a second floating ring is fixedly provided on one end of the sliding tube, the interior of the second floating ring is hollow, and a second driving component for pushing the sliding water baffle plate to move is provided on the outside of the separation tank;

[0009] The second driving assembly includes a push plate, one end of the push plate is tightly attached to one side of the paddle plate, a plurality of sliding frames are slidably arranged on the push plate, the sliding frames are all fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second fixed plate, the second fixed plate is fixedly arranged inside the separation tank, a third fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the push plate, a third tension spring is arranged between one side of the third fixed plate and one side of a sliding frame, a rack is fixedly arranged at one end of the push plate, an incomplete gear is meshed on the rack, the incomplete gear is fixedly arranged on the output end of the second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fourth fixed plate, the second fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the separation tank, and as the water collecting bucket is inside When the liquid level increases, the second floating ring drives the sliding tube to slide on the vertical plate. When the second floating ring drives the paddle plate to move to the position corresponding to one end of the push plate, one end of the push plate is tightly attached to one side of the paddle plate, and the push plate pushes the sliding water baffle plate to move through the paddle plate, so that the circular perforation on the upper end of the sliding water baffle plate is aligned with one end of the drain pipe, so that the water source inside the water collecting bucket is discharged. When the push plate returns to the initial position, the sliding water baffle plate returns to the initial position under the action of the second return spring. As the liquid level inside the water collecting bucket drops, the height of one end of the paddle plate is lower than one end of the push plate under the action of the second tension spring, and one end of the paddle plate is separated from one end of the push plate, thereby stopping the discharge of water from the water collecting bucket.

[0010] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solution:

[0011] In an optional scheme: the first driving component includes a gear ring, which is fixed at one end of the attachment tube, and a gear is meshed on the gear ring, and the gear is fixed on the output end of the first motor, the first motor is fixed at the bottom end of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixed on the separation tank, a scraper rod is tightly attached to the outside of the attachment tube, and the scraper rod is fixed at the upper end of the gear frame.

[0012] In an optional solution: a plurality of fans are arranged inside the attachment tube, support plates are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts at both ends of the fans, and the support plates are fixedly arranged inside the attachment tube.

[0013] In an optional scheme: the separation component includes a spiral plate, which is fixed inside the conical tube, one end of the conical tube is connected to an exhaust pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to one end of the gas output pipe, one end of the conical tube is connected to a second water outlet pipe, the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, a sliding plate is slidably provided inside the second water outlet pipe, a first sliding shaft is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding plate, the first sliding shaft is slidably provided in the sliding hole at the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe, a fixed circular plate is fixed at the other end of the first sliding shaft, and a first tension spring is provided between the upper end of the fixed circular plate and the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe.

[0014] In an optional solution, the end of the exhaust pipe connected to the tapered pipe is inclined.

[0015] In an optional scheme: the first drainage mechanism includes a plug block, which is slidably arranged inside one end of the first water outlet pipe, a second sliding shaft is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the plug block, a first fixed plate is slidably arranged on the second sliding shaft, the first fixed plate is fixedly arranged inside one end of the first water outlet pipe, a first return spring is arranged between the bottom end of the first fixed plate and the upper end of the plug block, a first floating ring is fixedly arranged on the other end of the second sliding shaft, and the interior of the first floating ring is hollow.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention provides an attachment tube and a spiral plate, so that it is convenient to separate the water source in the steam twice. At the same time, a fan is provided inside the attachment tube, so that when the attachment tube rotates, the fan can speed up the air flow rate inside the attachment tube, so that the temperature on the attachment tube is reduced, thereby facilitating the increase of the water vapor separation effect. At the same time, when the push plate rotates, the scraper rod can also clean the water droplets on the attachment tube, thereby increasing the practicality of the three-dimensional water vapor separation device.

[0018] 2. The present invention arranges a block and a first floating ring inside the first water outlet pipe, so that when the water level inside the first water outlet pipe increases, drainage can be achieved. A sliding plate is arranged inside the second water outlet pipe, and a first tension spring is arranged at the bottom of the second water outlet pipe, so that automatic drainage can be achieved inside the second water outlet pipe. A sliding water baffle, a sliding pipe, a second floating ring and a push plate are arranged inside the water collecting bucket, so that when the water level inside the water collecting bucket increases, automatic drainage can be achieved. In the present invention, the first water outlet pipe, the baffle frame and the water collecting bucket all use the water source as a sealing medium when automatically draining water, so that gas leakage is prevented during drainage, and continuous water vapor separation can be performed at the same time, which solves the problem of inconvenience in continuous water vapor separation, thereby increasing the practicality of the three-dimensional water vapor separation device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the separation tank of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the attachment tube of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the gear rack structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first water outlet pipe of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second water outlet pipe of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding water retaining plate of the present invention.

[0026] Notes on figure numbers: 11 separation tank, 12 air inlet pipe, 13 first air outlet pipe, 14 attachment pipe, 15 fan, 16 bearing, 17 gear ring, 18 first motor, 19 gear frame, 20 scraper rod, 21 first water outlet pipe, 22 plug block, 23 first floating ring, 24 first return spring, 25 second air outlet pipe, 26 conical pipe, 27 spiral plate, 28 exhaust pipe, 29 second water outlet pipe, 30 sliding plate, 31 first tension spring, 32 water collecting bucket, 33 drain pipe, 34 sliding water baffle, 35 connecting frame, 36 second return spring, 37 sliding pipe, 38 second tension spring, 39 second floating ring, 40 push plate, 41 third tension spring, 42 rack, 43 incomplete gear, 44 second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a vertical water vapor separation device includes a separation tank 11 and an attachment pipe 14, an air inlet pipe 12 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the separation tank 11, one end of the air inlet pipe 12 is connected with a first air outlet pipe 13, the attachment pipe 14 is arranged below the first air outlet pipe 13, bearings 16 are arranged at both ends of the attachment pipe 14, the outer rings of the bearings 16 are fixedly arranged in mounting holes on the separation tank 11, a first driving assembly for cleaning water droplets on the surface of the attachment pipe 14 is arranged on the separation tank 11, a gear frame 19 is fixedly arranged inside the separation tank 11 and below the attachment pipe 14, the gear frame 19 separates the inside of the separation tank 11, a second air outlet pipe 25 is connected at the bottom end of the gear frame 19, and the other end of the second air outlet pipe 25 is connected to the conical pipe 26 input end is connected, the conical tube 26 is provided with a separation component for re-separating water in the gas, a first water outlet pipe 21 is fixedly provided in the mounting hole at the bottom end of the gear frame 19, a first drainage mechanism is provided inside the first water outlet pipe 21 for discharging the water source at the upper end of the gear frame 19, a water collecting bucket 32 ​​is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the separation tank 11, a second drainage mechanism for controlling the drainage of the separation tank 11 is provided at the bottom end of the water collecting bucket 32, the first drainage mechanism is convenient for discharging the water source at the upper end of the gear frame 19 into the water collecting bucket 32, and at the same time, steam can be prevented from directly entering the bottom of the gear frame 19, the second drainage mechanism is convenient for discharging the water source inside the water collecting bucket 32, and at the same time, the gas inside the conical tube 26 can be prevented from being directly discharged through the drainage pipe 33;

[0029] The first driving assembly includes a gear ring 17, which is fixed at one end of the attachment tube 14, and a gear is meshed on the gear ring 17, and the gear is fixed on the output end of the first motor 18. The first motor 18 is fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixed on the separation tank 11. A scraper rod 20 is closely attached to the outer side of the attachment tube 14, and the scraper rod 20 is fixed at the upper end of the gear frame 19. When it is used, when it is necessary to separate the water source in the steam, the steam is transported to the inside of the first outlet pipe 13 through the air inlet pipe 12. The bottom end of the first outlet pipe 13 is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes, so that the steam box is discharged at several positions. The steam then impacts the attachment tube 14, causing the water in the steam to adhere to the attachment tube 14. At the same time, the first motor 18 is started, and the output end of the first motor 18 drives the gear to rotate. The gear and the gear ring 17 are meshed with each other, causing the gear ring 17 to drive the attachment tube 14 to rotate. Since the scraper rod 20 is in close contact with the outer side of the attachment tube 14, the scraper rod 20 can easily clean the water droplets attached to the attachment tube 14, so that the water droplets can be continuously attached to the attachment tube 14. When the water source at the upper end of the gear frame 19 increases, the water source flows into the first water outlet pipe 21, and the steam after preliminary separation enters the conical tube 26 through the second air outlet pipe 25.

[0030] A plurality of fans 15 are provided inside the attachment tube 14. Support plates are fixedly provided on the rotating shafts at both ends of the fans 15. The support plates are fixedly provided inside the attachment tube 14. When in use, when the attachment tube 14 rotates, the attachment tube 14 drives the fans 15 to rotate through the support plates. When the fans 15 rotate, the air flow inside the attachment tube 14 is accelerated, so that the attachment tube 14 can be quickly cooled, thereby facilitating the water source in the steam to adhere to the attachment tube 14.

[0031] The separation component includes a spiral plate 27, which is fixed inside the conical tube 26. An exhaust pipe 28 is connected to one end of the conical tube 26. One end of the exhaust pipe 28 is connected to one end of the gas output pipeline. A second water outlet pipe 29 is connected to one end of the conical tube 26. A plurality of water outlet holes are provided at the bottom of the second water outlet pipe 29. A sliding plate 30 is slidably provided inside the second water outlet pipe 29. A first sliding shaft is fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate 30. The first sliding shaft is slidably provided in the sliding hole at the bottom of the second water outlet pipe 29. A fixed circular plate is fixed at the other end of the first sliding shaft. A first tension spring 31 is provided between the upper end of the fixed circular plate and the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe 29. When in use, when the steam after preliminary separation enters the conical tube 26 through the second air outlet pipe 25, the steam flows along the spiral line direction of the spiral plate 27. , so that the steam generates centrifugal force during the flow, so that the water source in the steam is thrown out, and the steam after two separations is discharged through the exhaust pipe 28, and the water source attached to the spiral plate 27 flows along the upper end of the spiral plate 27, so that the water source finally flows into the second water outlet pipe 29, and as the water source inside the second water outlet pipe 29 increases, the sliding plate 30 slides inside the second water outlet pipe 29, when the bottom end of the sliding plate 30 is tightly attached to the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe 29, the water source inside the second water outlet pipe 29 is discharged through the drainage hole at one end of the second water outlet pipe 29, as the water source inside the second water outlet pipe 29 is discharged, the weight of the upper end of the sliding plate 30 is reduced, and under the action of the first tension spring 31, the sliding plate 30 returns to the initial position, so that in the process of water source discharge, it acts as a sealing medium to prevent the gas from being discharged into the separation tank 11 through the second water outlet pipe 29.

[0032] The exhaust pipe 28 is arranged at an angle at one end connected to the tapered pipe 26 . When in use, it is convenient to prevent water droplets attached to the inside of the exhaust pipe 28 from being discharged through the exhaust pipe 28 . One end of the exhaust pipe 28 is arranged at an angle so that the water droplets can flow into the second water outlet pipe 29 .

[0033] The first drainage mechanism includes a plug block 22, the plug block 22 is slidably arranged inside one end of the first water outlet pipe 21, a second sliding shaft is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the plug block 22, a first fixed plate is slidably arranged on the second sliding shaft, the first fixed plate is fixedly arranged inside one end of the first water outlet pipe 21, a first return spring 24 is arranged between the bottom end of the first fixed plate and the upper end of the plug block 22, a first floating ring 23 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the second sliding shaft, the first floating ring 23 is hollow inside, when in use, when the water source at the upper end of the gear frame 19 flows into the first water outlet pipe 21, due to the one end of the plug block 22 pressing the water outlet end of the first water outlet pipe 21, the first floating ring 23 is hollow inside, and the first floating ring 23 is hollow inside. The closure causes water to gather inside the first water outlet pipe 21. As the water level inside the first water outlet pipe 21 increases, when the water level exceeds the initial position of the first floating ring 23, the first floating ring 23 is always floating on the water surface because the interior of the first floating ring 23 is hollow. As the water level increases, the first floating ring 23 drives the plug 22 to move via the second sliding shaft. When the plug 22 detaches from the water outlet end of the first water outlet pipe 21, the water inside the first water outlet pipe 21 is discharged into the water collecting bucket 32. When the water level inside the first water outlet pipe 21 drops, the plug 22 re-seals the water outlet end of the first water outlet pipe 21 under the action of the first reset spring 24.

[0034] The first drainage mechanism includes a plug block 22, the plug block 22 is slidably arranged inside one end of the first water outlet pipe 21, a second sliding shaft is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the plug block 22, a first fixed plate is slidably arranged on the second sliding shaft, the first fixed plate is fixedly arranged inside one end of the first water outlet pipe 21, a first return spring 24 is arranged between the bottom end of the first fixed plate and the upper end of the plug block 22, a first floating ring 23 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the second sliding shaft, the first floating ring 23 is hollow inside, when in use, when the water source at the upper end of the gear frame 19 flows into the first water outlet pipe 21, due to the one end of the plug block 22 pressing the water outlet end of the first water outlet pipe 21, the first floating ring 23 is hollow inside, and the first floating ring 23 is hollow inside. The closure causes water to gather inside the first water outlet pipe 21. As the water level inside the first water outlet pipe 21 increases, when the water level exceeds the initial position of the first floating ring 23, the first floating ring 23 is always floating on the water surface because the interior of the first floating ring 23 is hollow. As the water level increases, the first floating ring 23 drives the plug 22 to move via the second sliding shaft. When the plug 22 detaches from the water outlet end of the first water outlet pipe 21, the water inside the first water outlet pipe 21 is discharged into the water collecting bucket 32. When the water level inside the first water outlet pipe 21 drops, the plug 22 re-seals the water outlet end of the first water outlet pipe 21 under the action of the first reset spring 24.

[0035] The second drainage mechanism includes a sliding water baffle plate 34, which is tightly arranged at the bottom end of the water collecting bucket 32. The bottom end of the water collecting bucket 32 ​​is connected to a drainage pipe 33. A circular through hole is provided at the coaxial position between the bottom end of the sliding water baffle plate 34 and one end of the drainage pipe 33. A connecting frame 35 is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding water baffle plate 34. A fixed pipe is slidably provided on the connecting frame 35. The fixed pipe is fixedly provided at one end of the water collecting bucket 32. A second return spring 36 is provided between one side of the connecting frame 35 and one side of the fixed pipe. A vertical plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the sliding water baffle plate 34. A sliding pipe 37 is slidably provided on the upper end of the vertical plate. A second tension spring 38 is provided between the inside of the sliding pipe 37 and one end of the vertical plate. A dial plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the sliding pipe 37. A second floating ring 39 is fixedly provided at one end of the sliding pipe 37. The second floating ring 39 is hollow inside. The separation tank 11 is provided with a second driving assembly on the outside thereof for pushing the sliding water baffle plate 34 to move. When in use, when the second water outlet pipe 29 and the first water outlet pipe 21 discharge water into the water collecting bucket 32, after the water level inside the water collecting bucket 32 ​​exceeds the initial position of the second floating ring 39, since the inside of the second floating ring 39 is hollow, the second floating ring 39 always floats on the liquid surface. As the liquid level inside the water collecting bucket 32 ​​increases, the second floating ring 39 drives the sliding tube 37 to slide on the vertical plate, and then the sliding water baffle plate 34 is pushed to move by the second driving assembly, so that the circular perforation at the upper end is aligned with one end of the drain pipe 33, thereby discharging the water inside the water collecting bucket 32. It is worth noting that a limit block is provided at one end of the vertical plate, and a limit slide groove is provided at the position corresponding to the limit block inside the sliding tube 37 to prevent the sliding tube 37 from detaching from one end of the vertical plate, which is not drawn in the figure.

[0036] The second driving assembly includes a push plate 40, one end of which is in close contact with one side of the paddle plate, and a plurality of sliding frames are slidably provided on the push plate 40, and the sliding frames are all fixedly provided at the bottom end of the second fixed plate, and the second fixed plate is fixedly provided inside the separation tank 11, and a third fixed plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the push plate 40, and a third tension spring 41 is provided between one side of the third fixed plate and one side of a sliding frame, and a rack 42 is fixedly provided at one end of the push plate 40, and an incomplete gear 43 is meshed on the rack 42, and the incomplete gear 43 is fixedly provided on the output end of the second motor 44, and the second motor 44 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the fourth fixed plate, and the second fixed plate is fixedly provided on the separation tank 11. When in use, when draining the inside of the water collecting bucket 32, the second motor 44 is always in the starting state, and the output end of the second motor 44 drives the incomplete gear 43 to rotate, and the incomplete gear 43 is provided with a gear tooth portion When meshing with the rack 42, the rack 42 drives the push plate 40 to move. When the incomplete gear 43, which is not provided with a gear tooth part, rotates to the meshing position, the push plate 40 returns to the initial position under the action of the third tension spring 41, so that the push plate 40 reciprocates. When the second floating ring 39 drives the paddle plate to move to the corresponding position of one end of the push plate 40, one end of the push plate 40 is tightly attached to one side of the paddle plate, and the push plate 40 pushes the sliding water baffle plate 34 to move through the paddle plate, so that the circular perforation at the upper end of the sliding water baffle plate 34 is aligned with one end of the drain pipe 33, so that the water source inside the water collecting bucket 32 ​​is discharged. When the push plate 40 returns to the initial position, the sliding water baffle plate 34 is returned to the initial position under the action of the second return spring 36. As the liquid level inside the water collecting bucket 32 ​​drops, the height of one end of the paddle plate is lower than one end of the push plate 40 under the action of the second tension spring 38, and one end of the paddle plate is separated from one end of the push plate 40, thereby stopping the discharge of the water source inside the water collecting bucket 32.

[0037] The above embodiment discloses a vertical water vapor separation device, wherein when it is necessary to separate the water source in the steam, the steam is transported to the inside of the first air outlet pipe 13 through the air inlet pipe 12, and a plurality of exhaust holes are provided at the bottom end of the first air outlet pipe 13, so that the steam is discharged from a plurality of positions of the steam box, and then the steam impacts the attachment pipe 14, so that the water source in the steam is attached to the attachment pipe 14, and at the same time, the first motor 18 is started, so that the gear ring 17 drives the attachment pipe 14 to rotate, and when the attachment pipe 14 rotates, the attachment pipe 14 drives the fan 15 to rotate through the support plate When the fan 15 rotates, the air flow inside the attachment tube 14 is accelerated, so that the attachment tube 14 can be quickly cooled, so that the water source in the steam is attached to the attachment tube 14. Since the scraper rod 20 is in close contact with the outer side of the attachment tube 14, the scraper rod 20 is convenient for cleaning the water droplets attached to the attachment tube 14, so that the water droplets can be continuously attached to the attachment tube 14. When the water source at the upper end of the gear frame 19 increases, the water source flows into the first water outlet pipe 21, and the steam that has been preliminarily separated enters the conical tube 26 through the second air outlet pipe 25;

[0038] After the steam that has been initially separated enters the conical tube 26 through the second air outlet pipe 25, the steam flows along the spiral line direction of the spiral plate 27, so that the steam generates centrifugal force during the flow, so that the water in the steam is thrown out. The steam that has been separated twice is discharged through the exhaust pipe 28, and the water attached to the spiral plate 27 flows along the upper end of the spiral plate 27, so that the water finally flows into the second water outlet pipe 29. As the water in the second water outlet pipe 29 increases, the sliding plate 30 slides inside the second water outlet pipe 29. When the bottom end of the sliding plate 30 is in close contact with the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe 29, the water in the second water outlet pipe 29 is discharged through the drainage hole at one end of the second water outlet pipe 29.

[0039] When the water level inside the first water outlet pipe 21 exceeds the initial position of the first floating ring 23, since the first floating ring 23 is hollow inside, the first floating ring 23 always floats on the water surface. As the water level increases, the first floating ring 23 drives the plug 22 to move through the second sliding shaft. When the plug 22 is separated from the water outlet end of the first water outlet pipe 21, the water source inside the first water outlet pipe 21 is discharged into the water collecting bucket 32. When the water level inside the first water outlet pipe 21 drops, the plug 22 re-closes the water outlet end of the first water outlet pipe 21 under the action of the first reset spring 24.

[0040] When the second water outlet pipe 29 and the first water outlet pipe 21 discharge water into the water collecting bucket 32, and the water level inside the water collecting bucket 32 ​​exceeds the initial position of the second floating ring 39, since the second floating ring 39 is hollow inside, the second floating ring 39 always floats on the liquid surface. As the liquid level inside the water collecting bucket 32 ​​increases, the second floating ring 39 drives the sliding tube 37 to slide on the vertical plate, and the incomplete gear 43 cooperates with the rack 42 to make the push plate 40 reciprocate. When the second floating ring 39 drives the paddle plate to move to the push plate 4 0, the push plate 40 pushes the sliding water baffle plate 34 to move through the paddle plate, so that the circular perforation on the upper end of the sliding water baffle plate 34 is aligned with one end of the drain pipe 33, so that the water inside the water collecting bucket 32 ​​is discharged. When the push plate 40 returns to the initial position, the sliding water baffle plate 34 returns to the initial position under the action of the second return spring 36, and as the liquid level inside the water collecting bucket 32 ​​drops, the height of one end of the paddle plate is lower than one end of the push plate 40 under the action of the second tension spring 38, so that the water inside the water collecting bucket 32 ​​stops being discharged.

[0041] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A vertical water vapor separation device, comprising a separation tank (11) and an attachment pipe (14), wherein an air inlet pipe (12) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the separation tank (11), one end of the air inlet pipe (12) is connected to a first air outlet pipe (13), and the attachment pipe (14) is arranged below the first air outlet pipe (13), characterized in that: Both ends of the attachment tube (14) are provided with bearings (16), the outer rings of the bearings (16) are fixedly arranged in mounting holes on the separation tank (11), the separation tank (11) is provided with a first drive assembly for cleaning water droplets on the surface of the attachment tube (14), a retaining frame (19) is fixedly arranged inside the separation tank (11) and below the attachment tube (14), the retaining frame (19) partitioning the inside of the separation tank (11), the bottom end of the retaining frame (19) being connected to a second air outlet pipe (25), the second air outlet pipe (25) ) is connected to the input end of the conical tube (26), a separation component for re-separating water from the gas is provided inside the conical tube (26), a first water outlet pipe (21) is fixedly provided in the mounting hole at the bottom end of the baffle frame (19), a first drainage mechanism for discharging water from the upper end of the baffle frame (19) is provided inside the first water outlet pipe (21), a water collecting bucket (32) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the separation tank (11), and a second drainage mechanism for controlling drainage inside the separation tank (11) is provided at the bottom end of the water collecting bucket (32); The second drainage mechanism comprises a sliding water baffle (34), the sliding water baffle (34) being closely arranged at the bottom end of the water collecting bucket (32), the bottom end of the water collecting bucket (32) being connected to a drainage pipe (33), a circular through hole being arranged coaxially with one end of the drainage pipe (33) and the bottom end of the sliding water baffle (34), a connecting frame (35) being fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding water baffle (34), a fixed pipe being slidably arranged on the connecting frame (35), the fixed pipe being fixedly arranged at one end of the water collecting bucket (32), and one side of the connecting frame (35) being connected to the inside of the fixed pipe. A second return spring (36) is provided between one side and the other side; a vertical plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the sliding water baffle plate (34); a sliding tube (37) is slidably provided at the upper end of the vertical plate; a second tension spring (38) is provided between the interior of the sliding tube (37) and one end of the vertical plate; a paddle is fixedly provided at the upper end of the sliding tube (37); a second floating ring (39) is fixedly provided at one end of the sliding tube (37); the interior of the second floating ring (39) is hollow; and a second driving assembly for pushing the sliding water baffle plate (34) to move is provided at the outer side of the separation tank (11); The second driving assembly comprises a push plate (40), a plurality of sliding frames are slidably provided on the push plate (40), the sliding frames are all fixedly provided at the bottom end of a second fixed plate, the second fixed plate is fixedly provided inside the separation tank (11), a third fixed plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the push plate (40), a third tension spring (41) is provided between one side of the third fixed plate and one side of a sliding frame, a rack (42) is fixedly provided at one end of the push plate (40), an incomplete gear (43) is meshed on the rack (42), the incomplete gear (43) is fixedly provided at the output end of a second motor (44), the second motor (44) is fixedly provided at the upper end of a fourth fixed plate, the second fixed plate is fixedly provided on the separation tank (11), and as the liquid level inside the water collecting bucket (32) increases, the second floating ring (39) is moved upward. ) drives the sliding tube (37) to slide on the vertical plate, and when the second floating ring (39) drives the paddle plate to move to a position corresponding to one end of the push plate (40), one end of the push plate (40) is tightly attached to one side of the paddle plate, and the push plate (40) pushes the sliding water baffle plate (34) to move through the paddle plate, so that the circular perforation on the upper end of the sliding water baffle plate (34) is aligned with one end of the drainage pipe (33), so that the water source inside the water collecting bucket (32) is discharged, and when the push plate (40) returns to the initial position, the sliding water baffle plate (34) returns to the initial position under the action of the second return spring (36), and as the liquid level inside the water collecting bucket (32) decreases, the height of one end of the paddle plate is lower than one end of the push plate (40) under the action of the second tension spring (38), and one end of the paddle plate is separated from one end of the push plate (40), so that the water source inside the water collecting bucket (32) stops being discharged; The first driving assembly comprises a gear ring (17), the gear ring (17) being fixedly mounted on one end of an attachment tube (14), a gear being meshed with the gear ring (17), the gear being fixedly mounted on an output end of a first motor (18), the first motor (18) being fixedly mounted on a bottom end of a mounting plate, the mounting plate being fixedly mounted on a separation tank (11), a scraper rod (20) being closely mounted on the outer side of the attachment tube (14), the scraper rod (20) being fixedly mounted on an upper end of a gear frame (19); A plurality of fans (15) are arranged inside the attachment tube (14), and support plates are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts at both ends of the fans (15), and the support plates are fixedly arranged inside the attachment tube (14); The separation component comprises a spiral plate (27), the spiral plate (27) being fixedly arranged inside the conical tube (26), one end of the conical tube (26) being connected to an exhaust pipe (28), one end of the exhaust pipe (28) being connected to one end of a gas output pipeline, one end of the conical tube (26) being connected to a second water outlet pipe (29), a plurality of water outlet holes being arranged at the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe (29), a sliding plate (30) being slidingly arranged inside the second water outlet pipe (29), a first sliding shaft being fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sliding plate (30), the first sliding shaft being slidingly arranged in the sliding hole at the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe (29), a fixed circular plate being fixedly arranged at the other end of the first sliding shaft, a first tension spring (31) being arranged between the upper end of the fixed circular plate and the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe (29); The first drainage mechanism comprises a plug block (22), the plug block (22) being slidably arranged inside one end of a first water outlet pipe (21), a second sliding shaft being fixedly arranged on the upper end of the plug block (22), a first fixing plate being slidably arranged on the second sliding shaft, the first fixing plate being fixedly arranged inside one end of the first water outlet pipe (21), a first return spring (24) being arranged between the bottom end of the first fixing plate and the upper end of the plug block (22), a first floating ring (23) being fixedly arranged on the other end of the second sliding shaft, and the interior of the first floating ring (23) being hollow.

2. A vertical water vapor separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (28) is arranged at an inclined position at one end communicating with the tapered pipe (26).

3. A method for using the vertical water vapor separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1, steam is transported to the inside of the first air outlet pipe (13) through the air inlet pipe (12), the first motor (18) is started, the attachment pipe (14) rotates to drive the fan (15) to rotate, and the air flow inside the attachment pipe (14) is accelerated, the water source in the steam adheres to the attachment pipe (14), the scraper (20) cleans the water droplets attached to the attachment pipe (14), and the water source at the upper end of the gear rack (19) flows into the inside of the first water outlet pipe (21); Step 2, after the steam that has been initially separated enters the conical tube (26) through the second air outlet pipe (25), the spiral plate (27) causes the steam to generate centrifugal force during the flow, thereby throwing out the water in the steam. The steam that has been separated twice is discharged through the exhaust pipe (28), and the water in the conical tube (26) flows into the second water outlet pipe (29). When the water in the second water outlet pipe (29) increases, the sliding plate (30) slides in the second water outlet pipe (29). When the bottom end of the sliding plate (30) is in close contact with the bottom end of the second water outlet pipe (29), the water in the second water outlet pipe (29) is discharged through the drainage hole at one end of the second water outlet pipe (29); Step 3: When the water level inside the first water outlet pipe (21) exceeds the initial position of the first floating ring (23), the plug (22) is separated from the water outlet end of the first water outlet pipe (21), and the water source inside the first water outlet pipe (21) is discharged into the water collecting bucket (32). When the water level inside the first water outlet pipe (21) drops, the plug (22) is used to re-seal the water outlet end of the first water outlet pipe (21) under the action of the first return spring (24); Step 4: The second water outlet pipe (29) and the first water outlet pipe (21) discharge water into the water collecting bucket (32). After the water level inside the water collecting bucket (32) exceeds the initial position of the second floating ring (39), the second floating ring (39) drives the sliding tube (37) to slide on the vertical plate, and the incomplete gear (43) cooperates with the rack (42) to make the push plate (40) move back and forth. The push plate (40) pushes the sliding water baffle plate (34) to move through the paddle plate, so that the water inside the water collecting bucket (32) is discharged.

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