A spring hanger with adjustable strength
By setting up an arc cover and a pressing box in the spring bracket, and adjusting the spring strength by the rotation of the threaded plate, the problems of elastic fatigue and fragmentation deformation are solved, and rapid adjustment of strength and guaranteeing shock absorption effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411087665.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing spring brackets are prone to elastic fatigue and fragmentation deformation during shock absorption, and it is difficult to quickly adjust the strength to adapt to different load conditions.
A spring support hanger with adjustable strength is designed. By setting an arc-shaped cover and a pressing box on the outside of the shock absorbing spring, and a shock absorbing spring is set on the rod body and the inner rod. The rotation of the threaded plate is used to adjust the strength of the spring, and a liquid spray tube is provided in the pressing box to lubricate the shock absorbing spring.
It effectively reduces the splash of shock absorbing springs, extends service life, and can quickly adjust the strength to adapt to different load conditions to ensure shock absorbing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN118757540B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to shock absorption, and specifically provides a spring support hanger with adjustable strength. Background Art
[0002] Spring bracket is a device used to support spring shock absorption system, fix and disperse pressure. It is usually used to protect buildings and equipment from vibration and noise. Spring bracket has many different types and specifications, which can be selected according to different application scenarios and requirements;
[0003] The main function of the spring bracket is to absorb and disperse the impact force, reduce vibration and noise, and improve the stability and service life of the equipment. It can adapt to different loads and environmental conditions through the expansion and deformation of the spring, so as to better play its role of shock absorption and fixing.
[0004] In addition, spring brackets can also be used to fix and support various equipment, such as pipelines, bridges, cars and airplanes. When installing spring brackets, it is necessary to ensure that their position and force conditions are correct to ensure that they can function properly.
[0005] The service life of a spring depends on pressure. The spring repeatedly performs elastic buffering during the shock absorption process. After a long time, the spring is prone to elastic fatigue problems. In addition, when the spring is under too much pressure, the spring may break and deform. For this reason, we need to make improvements. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the background technology and to propose a spring hanger with adjustable strength.
[0007] The two ends of the bottom sprocket wheel are provided with an end of the U-shaped rod, and the end of the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the inclined rod by the U-shaped rod at the bottom sprocket wheel. The two ends of the bottom sprocket wheel are fixedly connected with the inclined rod by the U-shaped rod at the bottom sprocket. The two ends of the bottom sprocket wheel are fixedly connected with the inclined rod by the U-shaped rod at the bottom sprocket. The two ends of the bottom sprocket wheel are fixedly connected with the inclined rod by the U-shaped rod at the bottom sprocket.
[0008] In the above scheme, further, the connecting assembly includes a reinforcing rod fixedly installed on the outside of the diagonal rod, and the lower end of the reinforcing rod is slidably embedded in the inner side of the bottom rod.
[0009] In the above scheme, further, the locking member includes support rods fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the threaded plate respectively, and a connecting disk is commonly mounted on the upper ends of the two support rods, and the connecting disk is movably arranged outside the rod body.
[0010] In the above scheme, further, the smearing member includes a rack fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the threaded plate and close to the edge, a brush rod is movably mounted on the inner side of the rack, a soft brush is mounted on the lower outer side of the brush rod, and the soft brush is in movably contact with the outer surface of the shock absorbing spring.
[0011] In the above scheme, further, the sliding member includes a sliding rod slidably mounted on one end of the inner side of the bottom rod, the end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pressure box, and a support plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the bottom rod.
[0012] In the above scheme, further, discs are installed at the upper and lower ends of one side of the bottom rod respectively, a movable rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the disc, a slide cylinder is slidably installed on the outer side of one end of the movable rod, a buffer spring is jointly mounted on the slide cylinder and the outer side of the movable rod, one end of the slide cylinder away from the movable rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pressure box, a liquid spray pipe is installed on the upper part of the inner part of one side of the pressure box, and a control valve is installed on the inner side of the pressure box.
[0013] In the above scheme, further, the sealing member includes an addition port opened at the upper end of the inner side of the pressure box, a sealing cover is slidably inserted on the outer side of the addition port, a rubber pad is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side of the sealing cover, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the upper outer side of the pressure box, a ring sleeve is rotatably installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a pressure block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the ring sleeve, and the pressure block is movably contacted with the surface of the rubber pad.
[0014] In the above scheme, further, the abutment assembly includes an arc-shaped cover fixedly installed on the side of the pressure box away from the sliding rod, a positioning seat is fixedly installed on the lower end of the arc-shaped cover, a card hole is opened on the inner side of the positioning seat, an extension rod extends from one side of the lower end of the pressure box, and a locking piece is arranged on the outer side of the extension rod.
[0015] In the above scheme, further, the locking part includes a connecting plate that is movably inserted into the outside of the extension rod, a magnetic pin rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting plate, a shell is fixedly connected to the lower outer side of the positioning seat, a clamping block is slidably installed on the inner side of the shell, a screw rod is rotatably installed on the lower end surface of the clamping block, the lower end of the screw rod passes through the lower outer side of the shell, one end of the magnetic pin rod is movably inserted into the inner side of the clamping hole, and a clamping socket for adapting to the clamping block is opened at the lower outer side of the magnetic pin rod.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] By arranging arc covers at both ends of the outer side of the shock-absorbing spring and connecting the arc covers with the pressure box, the outside of the shock-absorbing spring can be protected. When the shock-absorbing spring is overloaded and cracks and breaks occur, the splashing of the shock-absorbing spring can be reduced. The shock-absorbing spring is mounted on the outside of the rod body and the inner rod. When the threaded plate is driven to rotate and move downward, the spring can be squeezed to adjust the current strength of the spring.
[0018] The positioning seats and locking pieces at the lower ends of the two arc-shaped covers can fix the two arc-shaped covers, thereby facilitating the later disassembly and assembly of the shock-absorbing springs. Thus, when the shock-absorbing effect of the shock-absorbing springs deteriorates, they can be quickly replaced to ensure the shock-absorbing effect.
[0019] By arranging a liquid spray pipe inside one end of the pressure box, lubricating liquid can be sprayed when used in conjunction with the later shock-absorbing spring. When the threaded plate is rotated, multiple brush rods and soft-bristle brushes can be driven to apply the coating to the outer surface of the shock-absorbing spring, thereby lubricating the shock-absorbing spring and ensuring the shock-absorbing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a connection schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another angle;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure when two arc-shaped covers of the present invention are pressed against each other;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection and separation structure between the arc cover and the shock absorbing spring of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the pressure box of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram at point C in the middle.
[0028] In the figure: 1, pad; 2, reinforcement rod; 3, shock-absorbing spring; 4, arc cover; 5, bottom rod; 6, slide rod; 7, disc; 8, support plate; 9, inclined rod; 10, U-shaped rod; 11, pressure box; 12, connecting plate; 13, rod body; 14, threaded surface; 15, support rod; 16, connecting disc; 17, threaded plate; 18, frame rod; 19, clamping hole; 20, inner rod; 21, positioning seat; 22, extension rod; 23, movable rod; 24, buffer spring; 25, slide cylinder; 26, magnetic pin rod; 27, bayonet; 28, clamping block; 29, screw; 30, shell; 31, rotating shaft; 32, ring sleeve; 33, sealing cover; 34, rubber pad; 35, pressure block; 36, brush rod; 37, support rod; 38, spray pipe; 39, control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 8 The spring hanger with adjustable strength shown in the figure comprises: a pad 1, both ends of the bottom of the pad 1 are fixedly connected with oblique rods 9 through a U-shaped rod 10, a support rod 15 is installed between the two oblique rods 9, and the support rod 15 is used to connect the oblique rods 9 at both ends, a rod body 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the support rod 15, an inner rod 20 is slidably installed on the lower end of the inner side of the rod body 13, a threaded surface 14 is processed on the upper side of the outer side of the rod body 13, and a threaded plate 17 is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded surface 14. A worker can rotate the threaded plate 17 to move the threaded surface 14 on the outer side of the rod body 13 The threaded plate 17 is movable, a locking piece is provided on the upper surface of the threaded plate 17, and a smearing piece is provided on the upper surface of the threaded plate 17 along the circumferential direction and near the edge. A shock-absorbing spring 3 is provided on the lower surface of the threaded plate 17, and the shock-absorbing spring 3 is jointly sleeved on the outside of the rod body 13 and the inner rod 20. The outer sides of the inclined rods 9 are connected to the bottom rods 5 through connecting components. Sliding pieces are provided at the upper and lower ends of the inner sides of the two bottom rods 5, and a pressure box 11 is provided at the ends of the sliding pieces. Sealing pieces are provided on the inner upper ends of the two pressure boxes 11, and abutment components are provided on the ends of the two pressure boxes 11 away from the sliding pieces.
[0032] The connecting assembly includes a reinforcing rod 2 fixedly mounted on the outside of the diagonal rod 9 , the lower end of the reinforcing rod 2 is slidably embedded in the inner side of the bottom rod 5 , and the sliding insertion of the reinforcing rod 2 and the bottom rod 5 is used in conjunction with the shock-absorbing spring 3 .
[0033] The locking member includes support rods 37 respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the threaded plate 17. A connecting plate 16 is commonly mounted on the upper ends of the two support rods 37. The connecting plate 16 is movably arranged outside the rod body 13. The connection between the connecting plate 16 and the support rods 37 can facilitate the rotation of the threaded plate 17.
[0034] The smearing member includes a frame rod 18 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the threaded plate 17 and close to the edge, a brush rod 36 is movably mounted on the inner side of the frame rod 18, a soft-bristle brush is mounted on the lower side of the outer side of the brush rod 36, and the soft-bristle brush is in movably contact with the outer surface of the shock-absorbing spring 3. When the threaded plate 17 rotates, the corresponding frame rod 18 drives the brush rod 36 to move, and at the same time, the frame rod 18 slides and retracts on the outer side of the brush rod 36. The rotation of the brush rod 36 enables its soft-bristle brush to contact with the outer surface of the shock-absorbing spring 3 to apply lubricating liquid.
[0035] Discs 7 are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of one side of the bottom rod 5, and a movable rod 23 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the disc 7. A slide cylinder 25 is slidably installed on the outer side of one end of the movable rod 23. A buffer spring 24 is jointly mounted on the slide cylinder 25 and the outer side of the movable rod 23. The end of the slide cylinder 25 away from the movable rod 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pressure box 11. The sliding member includes a slide rod 6 slidably installed at one end of the inner side of the bottom rod 5, and the end of the slide rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pressure box 11. A support plate 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom rod 5. The slide rod 6 will drive the pressure box 11 to move to the rear end when it is impacted, so as to prompt the arc cover 4, the pressure box 11, and the slide cylinder 25 to flexibly move to one side, squeeze the buffer spring 24, and under the elastic pressure of the buffer spring 24, slow down the splashing of fragments of the shock-absorbing spring 3.
[0036] A liquid spray pipe 38 is installed on the upper part of one side of the pressure box 11, and a control valve 39 is installed inside the pressure box 11. The control valve 39 can be used to control the liquid spray pipe 38 to discharge lubricating liquid to lubricate and maintain the shock-absorbing spring 3.
[0037] The sealing member comprises an adding port provided at the upper inner end of the pressure box 11, a sealing cover 33 is slidably inserted on the outer side of the adding port, the sealing cover 33 can be movably removed to facilitate the later addition of lubricating liquid, a rubber pad 34 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side of the sealing cover 33, a rotating shaft 31 is fixedly installed on the upper outer side of the pressure box 11, a ring sleeve 32 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 31, a pressure block 35 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the ring sleeve 32, and the pressure block 35 is movably in contact with the surface of the rubber pad 34. When a worker rotates the ring sleeve 32, the pressure block 35 can be urged to press the sealing cover 33 on one side to prevent it from leaking.
[0038] The abutting assembly includes an arc-shaped cover 4 fixedly mounted on the side of the abutting box 11 away from the slide rod 6, a positioning seat 21 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the arc-shaped cover 4, a card hole 19 is opened on the inner side of the positioning seat 21, an extension rod 22 is extended from one side of the lower end of the abutting box 11, a locking member is arranged on the outer side of the extension rod 22, and the locking member includes a connecting plate 12 movably inserted into the outside of the extension rod 22, a magnetic pin rod 26 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the connecting plate 12, and the two magnetic pin rods 26 are arranged as positive and negative poles. When the magnetic pin rod 26 is inserted into the card hole 19, the two magnetic pin rods 26 are abutted against each other, thereby enhancing the connectivity of the arc-shaped cover 4 and the positioning seat A shell 30 is fixedly connected to the lower outer side of 21, a block 28 is slidably installed on the inner side of the shell 30, a screw 29 is rotatably installed on the lower end surface of the block 28, and the lower end of the screw 29 passes through the lower outer side of the shell 30, one end of the magnetic pin 26 is movably inserted into the inner side of the card hole 19, and a card slot 27 for fitting the card block 28 is provided at the lower outer side of the magnetic pin 26. The connecting plate 12 is inserted into one end of the extension rod 22, the magnetic pin 26 can be inserted into the card hole 19, and then the screw 29 is rotated to make the block 28 move up and press against the card slot 27 of the magnetic pin 26, so as to self-lock the magnetic pin 26.
[0039] Working principle: When in use, under the connection of the connecting assembly and the inclined rod 9, the rod body 13 is suspended under the pad 1, and the sliding member and the buffer spring 24 can be used to enable the pressure box 11 to be set outside the shock-absorbing spring 3. The two arc-shaped covers 4 are mutually abutted and spliced into a circular cover body to encircle the shock-absorbing spring 3. When the shock-absorbing spring 3 is overloaded, cracks and breakages may occur, which can reduce the splashing of fragments of the shock-absorbing spring 3. A movable plug-in connecting plate 12 is provided at the lower end of the pressure box 11, which can prompt the magnetic pin rod 26 on the outside of the connecting plate 12 to be inserted into the card hole 19 on the inner side of the positioning seat 21 at the lower end of the corresponding arc-shaped cover 4, and then the screw rod 29 is manually rotated so that the card block 28 is correspondingly carded into the card slot 27 of the magnetic pin rod 26, thereby two self-contained positive and negative poles are obtained. The magnetic pin rods 26 attract each other, causing the lower ends of the two arc-shaped covers 4 to be connected more tightly, in order to facilitate the rapid disassembly and assembly of the shock-absorbing spring 3 after it is damaged in the later stage. During daily use of the shock-absorbing spring 3, the worker drives the connecting plate 16 to rotate from the top, which can cause the threaded plate 17 at the lower end to rotate and move downward. At this time, the control valve 39 inside the pressure box 11 is started, and the corresponding spray pipe 38 can spray the lubricating liquid inside the pressure box 11 to the outer surface of the shock-absorbing spring 3. When the threaded plate 17 rotates, the corresponding brush rod 36 is driven to rotate, causing the soft brush below the outer side of the brush rod 36 to smear the outer surface of the shock-absorbing spring 3. As a result, the threaded plate 17 can not only squeeze the shock-absorbing spring 3 and adjust the current strength of the shock-absorbing spring 3, but also cooperate in lubricating and maintaining the shock-absorbing spring 3.
[0040] As described above, in order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0041] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spring hanger with adjustable strength, comprising: A pad (1), characterized in that: both ends of the bottom of the pad (1) are fixedly connected to oblique rods (9) via U-shaped rods (10), a support rod (15) is installed between the two oblique rods (9), a rod body (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support rod (15), an inner rod (20) is slidably installed on the inner lower end of the rod body (13), a threaded surface (14) is processed on the upper side of the outside of the rod body (13), a threaded plate (17) is threadedly sleeved on the outer side of the threaded surface (14), a locking piece is arranged on the upper surface of the threaded plate (17), and a locking piece is arranged on the upper surface of the threaded plate (17). A smearing piece is provided along the circumferential direction of the surface and near the edge, a shock absorbing spring (3) is provided on the lower surface of the threaded plate (17), and the shock absorbing spring (3) is jointly sleeved on the outside of the rod body (13) and the inner rod (20), and the outer side of the inclined rod (9) is connected to the bottom rod (5) through a connecting component, and sliding pieces are provided at both upper and lower ends of the inner sides of the two bottom rods (5), and a pressure box (11) is jointly provided at the end of the sliding piece, and a sealing piece is provided at the inner upper end of the two pressure boxes (11), and a contact assembly is provided at the end of the two pressure boxes (11) away from the sliding piece; The sliding member comprises a sliding rod (6) slidably mounted on one end of the inner side of the bottom rod (5), the end of the sliding rod (6) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the pressure box (11), and a supporting plate (8) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the bottom rod (5); The abutting assembly comprises an arc-shaped cover (4) fixedly mounted on a side of the abutting box (11) away from the sliding rod (6); a positioning seat (21) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the arc-shaped cover (4); a locking hole (19) is provided on the inner side of the positioning seat (21); an extension rod (22) extends from one side of the lower end of the abutting box (11); a locking member is provided on the outer side of the extension rod (22).
2. A spring hanger with adjustable strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a reinforcing rod (2) fixedly mounted on the outside of the diagonal rod (9), the lower end of the reinforcing rod (2) being slidably embedded in the inside of the bottom rod (5).
3. A spring hanger with adjustable strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning member comprises support rods (37) respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the upper surface of the threaded plate (17), a connecting plate (16) being mounted on the upper ends of the two support rods (37), and the connecting plate (16) being movably arranged outside the rod body (13).
4. A spring hanger with adjustable strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smearing member comprises a frame rod (18) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the threaded plate (17) and close to the edge, a brush rod (36) being movably mounted inside the frame rod (18), a soft brush being mounted below the outer side of the brush rod (36), and the soft brush being in movably contact with the outer surface of the damping spring (3).
5. The spring hanger with adjustable strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: Discs (7) are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of one side of the bottom rod (5), a movable rod (23) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the disc (7), a slide cylinder (25) is slidably installed on the outer side of one end of the movable rod (23), and a buffer spring (24) is commonly sleeved on the outer side of the slide cylinder (25) and the movable rod (23), and one end of the slide cylinder (25) away from the movable rod (23) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pressure box (11), and a liquid spray pipe (38) is installed on the upper side of one side of the pressure box (11), and a control valve (39) is installed on the inner side of the pressure box (11).
6. A spring hanger with adjustable strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing member comprises an addition port opened at the upper end of the inner side of the pressure box (11), a sealing cover (33) is slidably inserted on the outer side of the addition port, a rubber pad (34) is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side of the sealing cover (33), a rotating shaft (31) is fixedly installed on the upper outer side of the pressure box (11), a ring sleeve (32) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (31), a pressure block (35) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the ring sleeve (32), and the pressure block (35) is in active contact with the surface of the rubber pad (34).
7. The spring hanger with adjustable strength according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking member comprises a connecting plate (12) movably inserted into the outside of the extension rod (22), a magnetic pin rod (26) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting plate (12), a housing (30) is fixedly connected to the lower outside of the positioning seat (21), a clamping block (28) is slidably mounted on the inside of the housing (30), a screw rod (29) is rotatably mounted on the lower end surface of the clamping block (28), the lower end of the screw rod (29) passes through the lower outside of the housing (30), one end of the magnetic pin rod (26) is movably inserted into the inner side of the clamping hole (19), and a clamping port (27) adapted to clamp the clamping block (28) is provided on the lower outside of the magnetic pin rod (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Damping device of mechanical equipment
CN111140734A
Buffer shock absorber with built-in circulating lubricating oil and safety
CN113483050A