A management method and system for achievement entry

Abstract

The present invention discloses a management method and system for achievement entry, which relates to the field of data processing technology, including obtaining data quality requirements for scientific and technological achievement projects, and formulating review standards corresponding to the scientific and technological achievement projects according to the data quality requirements; predicting the resources required for review according to the data category of the scientific and technological achievement projects, and entering the data of the scientific and technological achievement projects according to the required resources and review standards; dividing the entered data into open data and private data, and storing the open data and private data in different areas; refining the data storage area, and marking and distinguishing each data storage area, and setting the security protection level of the data storage area according to the data storage area itself and the interaction between the data storage areas. Different review standards are provided for different situations of different scientific and technological projects, which improves the adaptability of the review of scientific and technological achievement entry and ensures the effectiveness and security of entry.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of data processing technology, and more specifically, to a management method and system for achievement entry. Background Art

[0002] The management of achievement entry involves many background technologies, including information management, database technology, network security, data standardization, etc. These technologies together build a complete achievement entry management system to ensure that scientific and technological achievement data is effectively managed and utilized throughout the life cycle. This includes using database technology for efficient data storage and retrieval, adopting network security measures to protect the security of data transmission and storage, performing data standardization to ensure data consistency and comparability, implementing user authority management to protect data access security, and using automated tools and data quality management technology to improve data entry efficiency and accuracy. The comprehensive application of these background technologies makes achievement entry management more flexible, secure, and efficient.

[0003] In the prior art, the entry of data related to scientific and technological achievements adopts a fixed entry review standard, which leads to poor adaptability of the entry review and cannot meet the complex needs of various scientific and technological projects.

[0004] Therefore, how to improve the adaptability of data entry review is a technical problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a management method for the entry of scientific and technological achievements, which is used to solve the technical problem of poor adaptability of the entry and review of scientific and technological achievements in the prior art. The method comprises:

[0006] Obtain data quality requirements for scientific and technological achievement projects, and formulate corresponding review standards for the scientific and technological achievement projects based on the data quality requirements;

[0007] Predict the resources required for review based on the data categories of scientific and technological achievement projects, and enter the data of scientific and technological achievement projects based on the required resources and review standards;

[0008] Divide the entered data into open data and private data, and store the open data and private data in different areas;

[0009] Refine the data storage area, mark and distinguish each data storage area, and set the security protection level of the data storage area according to the situation of the data storage area itself and the interaction between the data storage areas.

[0010] In some embodiments of this application, the review standards corresponding to the scientific and technological achievement project are formulated according to the data quality requirements, including:

[0011] Split data quality requirements into multiple data quality indicators, and split the review process into multiple review items;

[0012] Confirm the level of each review project and determine the necessary review projects based on the business needs of the scientific and technological achievement projects;

[0013] Construct multi-level review standards based on the level of each review item and the necessary review items;

[0014] Evaluate the first review granularity of review standards at each level and the second review granularity of data quality requirements;

[0015] Determine the matching degree between each level of review standards and data quality requirements based on the first review granularity and the second review granularity;

[0016] The review standard of the corresponding level with the highest matching degree shall be used as the corresponding review standard for the scientific and technological achievement project.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, confirming the level to which each review item belongs includes:

[0018] Obtain all resource usage of each review project, and determine the first weight of each resource usage according to the function of the review project;

[0019] The impact of each resource is obtained by using the first weight and the usage of each resource in the review project. Each resource is sorted from large to small according to the impact, and the top several resources are retained;

[0020] The second weight of resource usage of the top several rankings is allocated according to the ratio between the resource usage of the top several rankings;

[0021] The overall resource usage of the review project is determined based on the second weight and the resource usage of the top several items, thereby determining the level to which each review project belongs.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, necessary review items are determined according to the business needs of the scientific and technological achievement project, including:

[0023] Determine necessary review items based on the business needs of scientific and technological achievement projects, and calculate the dependency between necessary review items and other review items;

[0024] Determine the dependency threshold based on the business needs of the scientific and technological achievement project. If the dependency exceeds the dependency threshold, the other review items will be considered as necessary review items;

[0025] Otherwise, the other review items are eliminated and the dependency comparison of the next review item is performed until the comparison of all other review items is completed.

[0026] In some embodiments of the present application, the first review granularity of evaluating the review standards at each level and the second review granularity of the data quality requirements include:

[0027] ;

[0028] in, is the first review granularity, n is the number of review items within the review standard at this level, is the review weight corresponding to the i-th review item, is the review intensity corresponding to the i-th review item, exp is the exponential function, is the adjustment function corresponding to the order of review items within the review standard at this level, is the first constant, is the second constant, is the second review granularity, m is the number of data quality indicators required for data quality, is the review weight corresponding to the jth data quality indicator, is the adjustment function when the jth data quality indicator exceeds the corresponding threshold, is the third constant, is the jth data quality indicator, is the fourth constant, and [] is the integer symbol.

[0029] In some embodiments of the present application, the matching degree between each level of review standards and data quality requirements is determined according to the first review granularity and the second review granularity, including:

[0030] If the difference between the first review granularity and the second review granularity is within a preset difference range, determining the degree of matching based on the first review granularity, the second review granularity and the first preset function;

[0031] Otherwise, the degree of matching is determined based on the first review granularity, the second review granularity and the second preset function.

[0032] In some embodiments of the present application, the resources required for review are predicted based on the data category of the scientific and technological achievement project, including:

[0033] Divide the data of scientific and technological achievement projects according to the differences in data structure to obtain different data categories;

[0034] Determine basic resources corresponding to different data categories, adjust the basic resources based on the data volume, and obtain a first resource;

[0035] Predicting the code complexity and the operation complexity according to the data category and the data volume, and adjusting the first resource based on the code complexity and the operation complexity to obtain the second resource;

[0036] Use the second resource as the resource required for review.

[0037] In some embodiments of the present application, the security protection level of the data storage area is set according to the data storage area itself and the interaction between the data storage areas, including:

[0038] Define the security level and interaction frequency level of each data storage area, and record the data storage areas with interactive relationships as interactive areas;

[0039] If the interaction frequency level between the interaction areas exceeds the interaction frequency level threshold, and the security level deviation between the interaction areas exceeds the security level deviation threshold, the party with the lower security level in the interaction area is raised to the level of the party with the higher security level;

[0040] Otherwise, the security level of the interactive area is not changed;

[0041] The security level is used as the security protection level, and the corresponding level of protection strategy is adopted.

[0042] Correspondingly, the present application also provides a management system for recording achievements, including:

[0043] The first module is used to obtain the data quality requirements of scientific and technological achievement projects and formulate the corresponding review standards for the scientific and technological achievement projects based on the data quality requirements;

[0044] The second module is used to predict the resources required for review according to the data categories of scientific and technological achievement projects, and to enter the data of scientific and technological achievement projects according to the required resources and review standards;

[0045] The third module is used to divide the input data into open data and private data, and store the open data and the private data in different areas;

[0046] The fourth module is used to refine the data storage area, mark and distinguish each data storage area, and set the security protection level of the data storage area according to the data storage area itself and the interaction between the data storage areas.

[0047] By applying the above technical solutions, the data quality requirements of the scientific and technological achievement project are obtained, and the corresponding review standards of the scientific and technological achievement project are formulated according to the data quality requirements; the resources required for review are predicted according to the data categories of the scientific and technological achievement project, and the data of the scientific and technological achievement project is entered according to the required resources and review standards; the entered data is divided into open data and private data, and the open data and private data are stored in different areas; the data storage area is refined, and each data storage area is marked and distinguished, and the security protection level of the data storage area is set according to the data storage area itself and the interaction between the data storage areas. Different review standards are provided for different situations of different scientific and technological projects, which improves the adaptability of the review of scientific and technological achievement entry and ensures the effectiveness and security of entry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0048] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0049] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing a flow chart of a management method for recording achievements proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a management system for achievement entry proposed in an embodiment of the present invention is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0052] The present application embodiment provides a management method for recording achievements, such as Figure 1 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:

[0053] Step S101, obtaining the data quality requirements of the scientific and technological achievement project, and formulating the review standards corresponding to the scientific and technological achievement project based on the data quality requirements.

[0054] In this embodiment, different scientific and technological achievement projects have different requirements for data quality, and specific review standards corresponding to each scientific and technological achievement project are formulated based on these situations.

[0055] In some embodiments of this application, the review standards corresponding to the scientific and technological achievement project are formulated according to the data quality requirements, including:

[0056] Split data quality requirements into multiple data quality indicators, and split the review process into multiple review items;

[0057] Confirm the level of each review project and determine the necessary review projects based on the business needs of the scientific and technological achievement projects;

[0058] Construct multi-level review standards based on the level of each review item and the necessary review items;

[0059] Evaluate the first review granularity of review standards at each level and the second review granularity of data quality requirements;

[0060] Determine the matching degree between each level of review standards and data quality requirements based on the first review granularity and the second review granularity;

[0061] The review standard of the corresponding level with the highest matching degree shall be used as the corresponding review standard for the scientific and technological achievement project.

[0062] In this embodiment, the split data quality requirements are multiple data quality indicators, and the data quality indicators include integrity, timeliness, consistency, etc.

[0063] In this embodiment, the review items include data integrity check, format and type verification, outlier detection, duplicate data detection, etc.

[0064] In this embodiment, a multi-level review standard is constructed based on the level to which each review item belongs and the necessary review items, and the review items of the same level are arbitrarily combined with the necessary review items to obtain the multi-level review standard.

[0065] In some embodiments of the present application, confirming the level to which each review item belongs includes:

[0066] Obtain all resource usage of each review project, and determine the first weight of each resource usage according to the function of the review project;

[0067] The impact of each resource is obtained by using the first weight and the usage of each resource in the review project. Each resource is sorted from large to small according to the impact, and the top several resources are retained;

[0068] The second weight of resource usage of the top several rankings is allocated according to the ratio between the resource usage of the top several rankings;

[0069] The overall resource usage of the review project is determined based on the second weight and the resource usage of the top several items, thereby determining the level to which each review project belongs.

[0070] In this embodiment, all resource usages include storage resources, computing resources, etc. The second weights of the top resource usages are allocated according to the ratios among the top resource usages, and different ratios correspond to different second weights.

[0071] In this embodiment, the overall resource usage of the review project (the sum of the product of the resource parameter and the second weight) is determined based on the second weight and the resource usage of the top several items, and different overall resource usage intervals correspond to different review project categories.

[0072] In some embodiments of the present application, necessary review items are determined according to the business needs of the scientific and technological achievement project, including:

[0073] Determine necessary review items based on the business needs of scientific and technological achievement projects, and calculate the dependency between necessary review items and other review items;

[0074] Determine the dependency threshold based on the business needs of the scientific and technological achievement project. If the dependency exceeds the dependency threshold, the other review items will be considered as necessary review items;

[0075] Otherwise, the other review items are eliminated and the dependency comparison of the next review item is performed until the comparison of all other review items is completed.

[0076] In this embodiment, necessary review items are determined based on the business needs of the scientific and technological achievement project. Different business needs have different necessary review items, and the dependency between the necessary review items and other review items is calculated. The dependency can be any other relationship that can characterize correlation or causality.

[0077] In some embodiments of the present application, the first review granularity of evaluating the review standards at each level and the second review granularity of the data quality requirements include:

[0078] ;

[0079] in, is the first review granularity, n is the number of review items within the review standard at this level, is the review weight corresponding to the i-th review item, is the review intensity corresponding to the i-th review item, exp is the exponential function, is the adjustment function corresponding to the order of review items within the review standard at this level, is the first constant, is the second constant, is the second review granularity, m is the number of data quality indicators required for data quality, is the review weight corresponding to the jth data quality indicator, is the adjustment function when the jth data quality indicator exceeds the corresponding threshold, is the third constant, is the jth data quality indicator, is the fourth constant, and [] is the rounding symbol.

[0080] In this embodiment, is the adjustment function corresponding to the order of review items within the review standard at this level, The adjustment functions for the jth data quality index exceeding the corresponding threshold are all preset functions. Indicates the degree of influence of different review item orders on the review intensity. The amount of excess exceeding the threshold affects the indicator. When the data quality indicator does not exceed the corresponding threshold, is 0, when it exceeds, For excess amount.

[0081] In this embodiment, Indicates the overall impact of the revision of the order of review items within the review standard. Indicates the correction of the review weight when a single indicator exceeds the threshold.

[0082] In some embodiments of the present application, the matching degree between each level of review standards and data quality requirements is determined according to the first review granularity and the second review granularity, including:

[0083] If the difference between the first review granularity and the second review granularity is within a preset difference range, determining the degree of matching based on the first review granularity, the second review granularity and the first preset function;

[0084] Otherwise, the degree of matching is determined based on the first review granularity, the second review granularity and the second preset function.

[0085] Step S102, predicting the resources required for review according to the data category of the scientific and technological achievement project, and entering the data of the scientific and technological achievement project according to the review required resources and review standards.

[0086] In some embodiments of the present application, the resources required for review are predicted based on the data category of the scientific and technological achievement project, including:

[0087] Divide the data of scientific and technological achievement projects according to the differences in data structure to obtain different data categories;

[0088] Determine basic resources corresponding to different data categories, adjust the basic resources based on the data volume, and obtain a first resource;

[0089] Predicting the code complexity and the operation complexity according to the data category and the data volume, and adjusting the first resource based on the code complexity and the operation complexity to obtain the second resource;

[0090] Use the second resource as the resource required for review.

[0091] In this embodiment, the basic resources are adjusted based on the data volume. Different data volumes of different data categories correspond to different adjustment coefficients, and the basic resources are adjusted in the form of the product of the adjustment coefficients.

[0092] In this embodiment, the first resource is adjusted based on the code complexity and the operation complexity, and both of them correspond to a correction coefficient.

[0093] Step S103, dividing the input data into open data and private data, and storing the open data and the private data in different areas.

[0094] Step S104, refining the data storage area, marking and distinguishing each data storage area, and setting the security protection level of the data storage area according to the data storage area itself and the interaction between the data storage areas.

[0095] In some embodiments of the present application, the security protection level of the data storage area is set according to the data storage area itself and the interaction between the data storage areas, including:

[0096] Define the security level and interaction frequency level of each data storage area, and record the data storage areas with interactive relationships as interactive areas;

[0097] If the interaction frequency level between the interaction areas exceeds the interaction frequency level threshold, and the security level deviation between the interaction areas exceeds the security level deviation threshold, the party with the lower security level in the interaction area is raised to the level of the party with the higher security level;

[0098] Otherwise, the security level of the interactive area is not changed;

[0099] The security level is used as the security protection level, and the corresponding level of protection strategy is adopted.

[0100] In this embodiment, different levels of protection strategies include but are not limited to access control strategies, encryption strategies, vulnerability management strategies, etc.

[0101] By applying the above technical solutions, the data quality requirements of the scientific and technological achievement project are obtained, and the corresponding review standards of the scientific and technological achievement project are formulated according to the data quality requirements; the resources required for review are predicted according to the data categories of the scientific and technological achievement project, and the data of the scientific and technological achievement project is entered according to the required resources and review standards; the entered data is divided into open data and private data, and the open data and private data are stored in different areas; the data storage area is refined, and each data storage area is marked and distinguished, and the security protection level of the data storage area is set according to the data storage area itself and the interaction between the data storage areas. Different review standards are provided for different situations of different scientific and technological projects, which improves the adaptability of the review of scientific and technological achievement entry and ensures the effectiveness and security of entry.

[0102] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by hardware, or by software plus a necessary general hardware platform. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.), including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each implementation scenario of the present invention.

[0103] In order to further explain the technical idea of ​​the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is now described in combination with specific application scenarios.

[0104] Correspondingly, this application also provides a management system for recording achievements, such as Figure 2 As shown, including:

[0105] The first module 201 is used to obtain the data quality requirements of the scientific and technological achievement project and formulate the review standards corresponding to the scientific and technological achievement project according to the data quality requirements;

[0106] The second module 202 is used to predict the resources required for review according to the data category of the scientific and technological achievement project, and enter the data of the scientific and technological achievement project according to the review required resources and review standards;

[0107] The third module 203 is used to divide the input data into open data and private data, and store the open data and the private data in different areas;

[0108] The fourth module 204 is used to refine the data storage area, mark and distinguish each data storage area, and set the security protection level of the data storage area according to the data storage area itself and the interaction between the data storage areas.

[0109] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the system in the implementation scenario can be distributed in the system of the implementation scenario according to the implementation scenario description, or can be changed accordingly and located in one or more systems different from the implementation scenario. The modules in the above implementation scenario can be combined into one module, or can be further split into multiple submodules.

[0110] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A management method for recording achievements, characterized in that: include: Obtain data quality requirements for scientific and technological achievement projects, and formulate corresponding review standards for the scientific and technological achievement projects based on the data quality requirements; Predict the resources required for review based on the data categories of scientific and technological achievement projects, and enter the data of scientific and technological achievement projects based on the required resources and review standards; Divide the entered data into open data and private data, and store the open data and private data in different areas; Refine the data storage area, mark and distinguish each data storage area, and set the security protection level of the data storage area according to the data storage area itself and the interaction between data storage areas; When formulating the review standards corresponding to the scientific and technological achievements project based on data quality requirements, it includes: Split data quality requirements into multiple data quality indicators, and split the review process into multiple review items; Confirm the level of each review project and determine the necessary review projects based on the business needs of the scientific and technological achievement projects; Construct multi-level review standards based on the level of each review item and the necessary review items; Evaluate the first review granularity of review standards at each level and the second review granularity of data quality requirements; Determine the matching degree between each level of review standards and data quality requirements based on the first review granularity and the second review granularity; The examination standard of the corresponding level with the highest matching degree shall be used as the examination standard corresponding to the scientific and technological achievement project; Confirm the level of each review item, including: Obtain all resource usage of each review project, and determine the first weight of each resource usage according to the function of the review project; The impact of each resource is obtained by using the first weight and the usage of each resource in the review project. Each resource is sorted from large to small according to the impact, and the top several resources are retained; The second weight of resource usage of the top several rankings is allocated according to the ratio between the resource usage of the top several rankings; The overall resource usage of the review project is determined based on the second weight and the resource usage of the top several items, thereby determining the level to which each review project belongs.

2. The management method for achievement entry according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determine necessary review items based on business needs of scientific and technological achievements projects, including: Determine necessary review items based on the business needs of scientific and technological achievement projects, and calculate the dependency between necessary review items and other review items; Determine the dependency threshold based on the business needs of the scientific and technological achievement project. If the dependency exceeds the dependency threshold, the other review items will be considered as necessary review items; Otherwise, the other review items are eliminated and the dependency comparison of the next review item is performed until the comparison of all other review items is completed.

3. The management method for achievement entry according to claim 1, characterized in that: Evaluate the first review granularity of review standards at each level and the second review granularity of data quality requirements, including: ； in, is the first review granularity, n is the number of review items within the review standard at this level, is the review weight corresponding to the i-th review item, is the review intensity corresponding to the i-th review item, exp is the exponential function, is the adjustment function corresponding to the order of review items within the review standard at this level, is the first constant, is the second constant, is the second review granularity, m is the number of data quality indicators required for data quality, is the review weight corresponding to the jth data quality indicator, is the adjustment function when the jth data quality indicator exceeds the corresponding threshold, is the third constant, is the jth data quality indicator, is the fourth constant, and [] is the rounding symbol.

4. The management method for achievement entry according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determine the matching degree between each level of review standards and data quality requirements based on the first review granularity and the second review granularity, including: If the difference between the first review granularity and the second review granularity is within a preset difference range, determining the degree of matching based on the first review granularity, the second review granularity and the first preset function; Otherwise, the degree of matching is determined based on the first review granularity, the second review granularity and the second preset function.

5. The management method for achievement entry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The resources required for the review are estimated based on the data categories of scientific and technological achievements projects, including: Divide the data of scientific and technological achievement projects according to the differences in data structure to obtain different data categories; Determine basic resources corresponding to different data categories, adjust the basic resources based on the data volume, and obtain a first resource; Predicting the code complexity and the operation complexity according to the data category and the data volume, and adjusting the first resource based on the code complexity and the operation complexity to obtain the second resource; Use the second resource as the resource required for review.

6. The management method for achievement entry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The security protection level of the data storage area is set according to the data storage area itself and the interaction between data storage areas, including: Define the security level and interaction frequency level of each data storage area, and record the data storage areas with interactive relationships as interactive areas; If the interaction frequency level between the interaction areas exceeds the interaction frequency level threshold, and the security level deviation between the interaction areas exceeds the security level deviation threshold, the party with the lower security level in the interaction area is raised to the level of the party with the higher security level; Otherwise, the security level of the interactive area is not changed; The security level is used as the security protection level, and the corresponding level of protection strategy is adopted.

7. A management system for achievement entry, using the management method for achievement entry as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: include: The first module is used to obtain the data quality requirements of scientific and technological achievement projects and formulate the corresponding review standards for the scientific and technological achievement projects based on the data quality requirements; The second module is used to predict the resources required for review according to the data categories of scientific and technological achievement projects, and to enter the data of scientific and technological achievement projects according to the required resources and review standards; The third module is used to divide the input data into open data and private data, and store the open data and the private data in different areas; The fourth module is used to refine the data storage area, mark and distinguish each data storage area, and set the security protection level of the data storage area according to the data storage area itself and the interaction between the data storage areas.

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