A solid beverage processing material lifting device
By designing detachable connected scraper parts and movable connected material stop parts, the problem of difficult disassembly and inconvenient adjustment of scraper flow in the prior art is solved, and more efficient scraping effect and flexible cutting flow adjustment are achieved, ensuring the normal production of solid beverages.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411201355.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The scraper of the existing solid beverage processing material lifting device is difficult to disassemble and replace, resulting in a reduced scraping effect; at the same time, the discharge flow is inconvenient to adjust, which affects the normal production of solid beverages.
A solid beverage processing material lifting device including a support mechanism, a material conveying mechanism, an angle adjustment mechanism, a scraping mechanism and a lifting mechanism are designed. The scraper parts and carriers that are removably connected can be quickly replaced and adjusted; the scraper parts are adjusted according to actual needs by using the movable connecting material stop parts.
It improves the contact effect between the scraper and the inner wall surface of the feed hopper, extends the service life of the scraper, and flexibly adjusts the discharge flow according to actual needs to ensure the normal production of solid beverages.
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Figure CN118811417B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solid beverage processing, in particular to a solid beverage processing material lifting device. Background Art
[0002] Solid beverages refer to solid products made from sugar, milk and dairy products, eggs or egg products, fruit juice or edible plant extracts as the main raw materials, with appropriate amounts of auxiliary materials or food additives added, with a moisture content of no more than 5 grams per 100 grams of finished product, in the form of powder, granules or blocks. When processing solid beverages, it is usually necessary to use a lifting device to send the materials to a mixing box for mixing.
[0003] The existing patent document with announcement number CN219990349U discloses a solid beverage processing material lifting device, in which scrapers are installed on both sides of the first rotating shaft, and the scrapers can scrape the materials attached to the inner wall of the feed hopper by rotating the first rotating shaft, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating shaft to realize the electric rotation of the first rotating shaft, and a corrugated tube is installed at the top of the feed pipe to facilitate the angle adjustment of the feed pipe, and a discharge pipe is installed at the other side of the bottom end of the feed pipe to facilitate the discharge of the feed pipe, and a spiral blade is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft can drive the spiral blade to rotate, thereby conveying the material, and the output of the reduction motor is used to The first movable seat is connected to the bottom end of the feeding tube and one end of the second rotating shaft to realize electric rotation of the second rotating shaft. The third rotating shaft is installed on both sides of the feeding tube to facilitate the rotation and adjustment of the feeding tube angle. An electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom end of the first movable seat to realize electric adjustment of the angle of the feeding tube, thereby improving the convenience of product use. The feeding hopper and the scraper are both made of stainless steel to improve the corrosion resistance of the product and increase the service life of the product. A control panel is installed on one side of the side frame to realize controllable equipment and increase the convenience of product use. Universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base frame to facilitate product movement. The present invention can effectively realize automatic cleaning of the inner wall of the feeding hopper to avoid material adhesion to the inner wall, and has high practical value.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned solid beverage processing material lifting device can solve the corresponding technical problems, its scraper is fixedly arranged at the side end of the first rotating shaft, and it is difficult to disassemble and replace the scraper. During use, the scraper is easily worn due to long-term contact with the inner wall of the feed hopper, which makes it difficult for the subsequent scraper to completely contact the inner wall of the feed hopper, thereby reducing the subsequent scraping effect; at the same time, the material discharge flow rate in the feed hopper is inconvenient to adjust according to actual use needs. Too large a discharge flow rate is not conducive to the normal feeding of the spiral blades, and too small a discharge flow rate affects the feeding efficiency, which is not conducive to the normal production of solid beverages.
[0005] Therefore, a solid beverage processing material lifting device is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0006] The technical task of the present invention is to provide a solid beverage processing material lifting device to solve the above problems.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A solid beverage processing material lifting device comprises a supporting mechanism, on which a feeding mechanism, an angle adjustment mechanism and a lifting mechanism are arranged, and the feeding mechanism is provided with a scraping mechanism;
[0009] Wherein, the support mechanism is used to provide an installation basis for the feeding mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism and the lifting mechanism;
[0010] The feeding mechanism is used to lift and transport materials;
[0011] The angle adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the inclination angle of the feeding mechanism;
[0012] The scraping mechanism is used to scrape and clean the materials at the feeding place of the feeding mechanism;
[0013] The lifting mechanism is used to drive the scraping mechanism to perform lifting operations.
[0014] Preferably, the support mechanism comprises a support member A, a support member B is disposed on the top of the support member A, a support member C is disposed on the support member B, and a roller is disposed on the bottom of the support member A;
[0015] The feeding mechanism includes a screw conveyor obliquely arranged above the support A, the screw conveyor is located inside the support B, the feed end of the screw conveyor is connected to a bellows, the top of the bellows is connected to a feed hopper, and the feed hopper is arranged on the support B;
[0016] The scraper mechanism comprises a support plate movably arranged on the top of the feed hopper, a material blocking member capable of blocking the material outlet of the feed hopper is arranged on the support plate, a bearing member for supporting is arranged on the surface of the material blocking member, both sides of the bearing member are detachably connected with a scraper member in contact with the inner wall surface of the feed hopper, a positioning member for locking the scraper member is arranged at the bottom of the bearing member, a spring for resetting is arranged between the support plate and the bearing member, and a motor for driving the material blocking member to rotate is arranged on the support plate;
[0017] The material blocking member comprises a shaft rod movably penetrating the support plate, the shaft rod is located at the center of the feed hopper, and the bottom end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected with a block adapted to the discharge port of the feed hopper;
[0018] The bearing member comprises a collar A which is slidably sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod, and support rods are integrally formed on both sides of the collar A, and a plug hole is formed at one end of the support rod away from the collar A;
[0019] The scraper member comprises a scraper plate in an inverted L-shaped structure, a scraper strip in contact with the inner wall of the feed hopper is integrally formed at the bottom end of the scraper plate, the scraper strip is arranged obliquely, a plug column capable of being inserted into the inner cavity of the plug hole is fixedly connected to the scraper plate, and a positioning hole is provided on the surface of the plug column facing the shaft rod;
[0020] The positioning member includes a screw tube slidably sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod, the top of the screw tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collar A, the surface of the screw tube is provided with a rotating member, and the rotating member is composed of two collars B arranged up and down, the inner wall surface of the collar B located at the top is slidably connected to the surface of the screw tube, the inner wall surface of the collar B located at the bottom is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw tube, and the two sides of the surface of the collar B located at the top are rotatably connected to a connecting rod respectively, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a positioning rod, the positioning rod is arranged in parallel with the support rod, and the end of the positioning rod away from the connecting rod is movably inserted into the corresponding positioning hole, and the surface sliding sleeve of the positioning rod is provided with at least two limit sleeves arranged along its length direction, and the limit sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod;
[0021] The spring is sleeved on the surface of the shaft, and the top and bottom ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the support plate and the collar A respectively;
[0022] The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the shaft.
[0023] Preferably, the support member A comprises two support rods A, three support rods B distributed at equal distances are fixedly connected between the two support rods A, a cavity A is formed between the support rods A and B, a support plate A is installed in the cavity A on the side away from the support member B, and the support member B is arranged on the support rod A;
[0024] The support member B comprises a frame, and support rods C are fixedly connected between the four corners of the bottom of the frame and the corresponding support rods A, and a support rod D is fixedly connected between two adjacent support rods C. The support member C is provided with one on each side opposite to the two support rods D, and the feed hopper is installed in the inner cavity of the frame;
[0025] The support member C includes a bracket A fixedly connected to one side of the support rod D, a cavity B is formed between the bracket A and the support rod D, and a support plate B is installed in the cavity B;
[0026] The roller is installed on both sides of the bottom of the support rod A.
[0027] Preferably, the support mechanism further comprises a support member D, and the support member D is arranged between the support member A and the support member B;
[0028] Among them, the support member D includes a bracket B fixedly connected between the frame and one of the support rods B, and two brackets B are symmetrically arranged about the center of the screw conveyor. The surface sliding sleeve of the bracket B is provided with a guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw conveyor.
[0029] Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism includes support plates fixedly connected to the top of each support rod A, and the opposite sides of the two support plates are rotatably connected with rotating rods, and the end of the rotating rod away from the support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw conveyor, and the support plate A is provided with a driving member for driving the screw conveyor to rotate.
[0030] Preferably, the driving member includes an electric telescopic rod installed on the top of the support plate A, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to a sliding sleeve, the inner cavity of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to a guide frame, and both ends of the guide frame are fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw conveyor surface.
[0031] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the motor is installed in an inner cavity of the mounting frame.
[0032] Preferably, a groove is formed on the surface of the shaft rod, and a convex strip capable of sliding in the inner cavity of the groove is integrally formed on the inner wall surface of the spiral tube.
[0033] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a rodless cylinder mounted on one of the support plates B, and the slide of the rodless cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate.
[0034] Preferably, the lifting mechanism further comprises a slide seat mounted on the other end of the support plate, the inner cavity of the slide seat is slidably connected with a guide rail, and the bottom end of the guide rail is fixedly connected to the top of another support plate B.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0036] 1. The present invention connects the bearing member and the scraper member in a detachable manner so that the worn scraper member can be disassembled and replaced later, so as to ensure that the scraper member is always completely in contact with the inner wall surface of the feed hopper, thereby helping to improve the subsequent scraping effect; at the same time, the positioning member is used to achieve synchronous locking and unlocking of the two scrapers, which can ensure the firmness of the connection between the scraper member and the bearing member, improve the stability of the scraper member when scraping, and improve the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the scraper member, thereby helping to improve the replacement efficiency;
[0037] 2. The present invention adopts movably connected support members and positioning members to the material blocking members respectively. When the scraper member contacts the inner wall of the feed hopper, the material blocking member can also move downward inside the support members and the positioning members, thereby adjusting the height of the material blocking member in the inner cavity of the feed hopper, thereby adjusting the discharge flow rate of the material in the feed hopper according to actual use requirements to ensure the normal transportation and production of subsequent solid beverages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0039] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of a solid beverage processing material lifting device according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0040] Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of a solid beverage processing material lifting device according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0041] Figure 3 It is a structural stereoscopic schematic diagram of a support mechanism of a solid beverage processing material lifting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 4 The structure of the material stopper of the solid beverage processing material lifting device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown in a three-dimensional cutaway diagram at the lower limit position in the feed hopper. Figure 1 ;
[0043] Figure 5 The structure of the material stopper of the solid beverage processing material lifting device according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown in a three-dimensional cutaway diagram at the lower limit position in the feed hopper. Figure 2 ;
[0044] Figure 6 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the partial structure of the scraping mechanism of the solid beverage processing material lifting device according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0045] Figure 7 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the partial structure of the scraping mechanism of the solid beverage processing material lifting device according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0046] Figure 8 The solid beverage processing material lifting device of the embodiment of the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A;
[0047] Fig. 9 It is a structural three-dimensional cutaway schematic diagram of a material blocking member of a solid beverage processing material lifting device according to an embodiment of the present invention in a state of an upper limit position in a feed hopper;
[0048] Fig.10 It is a schematic three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the structure of the material blocking member of the solid beverage processing material lifting device according to an embodiment of the present invention in the feed hopper.
[0049] In the figure: 100, support mechanism; 110, support member A; 111, support rod A; 112, support rod B; 113, support plate A; 120, support member B; 121, frame; 122, support rod C; 123, support rod D; 130, support member C; 131, bracket A; 132, support plate B; 140, roller; 150, support member D; 151, bracket B; 152, guide sleeve;
[0050] 200, feeding mechanism; 210, screw conveyor; 220, bellows; 230, feed hopper;
[0051] 300, angle adjustment mechanism; 310, support plate; 320, rotating rod; 330, electric telescopic rod; 340, sliding sleeve; 350, guide frame;
[0052] 400, scraper mechanism; 410, support plate; 411, mounting frame; 420, stopper; 421, shaft; 4211, groove; 422, stopper; 430, bearing member; 431, collar A; 432, support rod; 433, plug hole; 440, scraper; 441, scraper; 442, scraper strip; 443, plug column; 444, positioning hole; 450, positioning member; 451, screw tube; 4511, convex strip; 452, collar B; 453, connecting rod; 454, positioning rod; 455, limiting sleeve; 460, spring; 470, motor;
[0053] 500, lifting mechanism; 510, rodless cylinder; 520, slide seat; 530, guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0055] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0056] Example 1
[0057] like Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, a solid beverage processing material lifting device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a supporting mechanism 100, on which a feeding mechanism 200, an angle adjustment mechanism 300 and a lifting mechanism 500 are provided, and a scraping mechanism 400 is provided on the feeding mechanism 200;
[0058] The support mechanism 100 is used to provide an installation foundation for the feeding mechanism 200, the angle adjustment mechanism 300 and the lifting mechanism 500;
[0059] The material conveying mechanism 200 is used to lift and convey the materials;
[0060] The angle adjustment mechanism 300 is used to adjust the tilt angle of the feeding mechanism 200;
[0061] The scraping mechanism 400 is used to scrape and clean the materials at the feeding place of the feeding mechanism 200;
[0062] The lifting mechanism 500 is used to drive the scraping mechanism 400 to perform lifting operations.
[0063] Example 2
[0064] like Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, the solid beverage processing material lifting device provided in this embodiment is different from that in embodiment 1 in that:
[0065] The support mechanism 100 includes a support member A110, a support member B120 is provided on the top of the support member A110, a support member C130 is provided on the support member B120, and a roller 140 is provided on the bottom of the support member A110; the support member A110 includes two support rods A111 arranged parallel to each other, three support rods B112 distributed equidistantly are fixedly connected between the two support rods A111, and a cavity A is formed between the support rods A111 and the support rods B112, which is away from the support member B120. A support plate A113 is installed in the cavity A on one side of 120, and a support member B120 is arranged on the support rod A111, and the support member A110 can provide an installation foundation for the feed hopper 230; the support member B120 includes a frame 121 arranged parallel to the support rod A111, and the four corners of the bottom of the frame 121 are respectively vertically fixedly connected to the corresponding support rod A111 with a support rod C122, and a support rod D123 is horizontally fixedly connected between two adjacent support rods C122. A support member C130 is provided on each side of two support rods D123 opposite to each other; the support member C130 includes a bracket A131 fixedly connected to one side of the support rod D123 and having a U-shaped structure, a cavity B is formed between the bracket A131 and the support rod D123, a support plate B132 is installed in the cavity B, and the support member C130 can provide an installation foundation for the lifting mechanism 500; a roller 140 is installed on both sides of the bottom of the support rod A111, and the roller 140 can improve the flexibility of the support mechanism 100, thereby facilitating the movement of the solid beverage processing material lifting device to the desired position; the support mechanism 100 also includes a support member D150, which is arranged between the support member A110 and the support member B120; the support member D150 includes a bracket B151 fixedly connected between the frame 121 and one of the support rods B112 and having an arc-shaped structure, and a guide sleeve 152 is provided on the surface sliding sleeve of the bracket B151.
[0066] The feeding mechanism 200 includes a screw conveyor 210 which is inclined above the support A110. The screw conveyor 210 is located inside the support B120. The feeding end of the screw conveyor 210 is connected to a bellows 220. The top of the bellows 220 is connected to a feed hopper 230. The feed hopper 230 is installed in the inner cavity of the frame 121. The support B120 can provide an installation foundation for the screw conveyor 210 and the angle adjustment mechanism 300. Two brackets B151 are symmetrically arranged about the center of the screw conveyor 210. The guide sleeve 152 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw conveyor 210. When the screw conveyor 210 rotates with the rotating rod 320 as the axis, the screw conveyor 210 can drive the guide sleeve 152 to slide on the surface of the bracket B151, thereby playing an auxiliary guiding role for the screw conveyor 210 and helping to improve the stability of the screw conveyor 210 during rotation.
[0067] The angle adjustment mechanism 300 includes support plates 310 respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of each support rod A111. On one side of the two support plates 310 facing each other, a rotating rod 320 is horizontally rotatably connected through a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating rod 320 away from the support plate 310 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw conveyor 210. A driving member for driving the screw conveyor 210 to rotate is provided on the support plate A113. Through the cooperation of the support plate 310 and the rotating rod 320, the movable connection between the screw conveyor 210 and the support member A110 can be realized, so that the screw conveyor 210 can rotate around the rotating rod 320 as the axis to improve the convenience of use of the material conveying mechanism 200; the driving member includes an electric telescopic rod 330 vertically installed on the top of the support plate A113. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 330 is rotatably connected to a sliding sleeve 340 through a rotating shaft. The inner cavity of the sliding sleeve 340 is slidably connected to a guide frame 350 in a U-shaped structure. Both ends of the guide frame 350 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the screw conveyor 210. Starting the electric telescopic rod 330 can drive the screw conveyor 210 to rotate through the output end of the electric telescopic rod 330, achieving the effect of automatic angle adjustment.
[0068] The scraper mechanism 400 includes a support plate 410 movably arranged on the top of the feed hopper 230, a material blocking member 420 capable of blocking the discharge port of the feed hopper 230 is provided on the support plate 410, a bearing member 430 for supporting is provided on the surface of the material blocking member 420, and both sides of the bearing member 430 are detachably connected with a scraper member 440 in contact with the inner wall surface of the feed hopper 230, a positioning member 450 for locking the scraper member 440 is provided at the bottom of the bearing member 430, and a spring 460 for resetting is provided between the support plate 410 and the bearing member 430. The plate 410 is provided with a motor 470 for driving the material blocking member 420 to rotate; the material blocking member 420 includes a shaft rod 421 that is movably penetrated through the support plate 410 and is vertically arranged. The surface of the shaft rod 421 is rotatably connected to the penetration of the support plate 410 through a bearing. The shaft rod 421 is located at the center of the feed hopper 230. The bottom end of the shaft rod 421 is fixedly connected with a block 422 that is adapted to the discharge port of the feed hopper 230. The block 422 consists of two round tables arranged up and down, which can not only facilitate the placement of the block 422 at the discharge port of the feed hopper 230, but also It can prevent materials from accumulating on the top of the stopper 422; the bearing member 430 includes a collar A431 slidably sleeved on the surface of the shaft 421, and both sides of the collar A431 are integrally formed with support rods 432, and the end of the support rod 432 away from the collar A431 is provided with a plug hole 433, and the bearing member 430 can provide an installation foundation for the scraper member 440 and the positioning member 450; the scraper member 440 includes a scraper plate 441 with an inverted L-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the scraper plate 441 is integrally formed with a scraper bar 442 that contacts the inner wall surface of the feed hopper 230, and the scraper bar 442 is The scraper 442 is tilted and fixedly connected with a silicone strip on one side facing the feed hopper 230. The silicone strip can reduce the noise generated when the scraper 441 contacts the feed hopper 230, and can completely fit the inner wall surface of the feed hopper 230 to improve the scraping effect. The scraper 441 is fixedly connected with a plug post 443 that can be inserted into the inner cavity of the plug hole 433. A positioning hole 444 is provided on the surface of the plug post 443 facing the shaft 421. The plug post 443 is inserted into the inner cavity of the plug hole 433 to achieve the limiting effect of the scraper 440 and the carrier 430.The positioning member 450 includes a screw tube 451 which is slidably sleeved on the surface of the shaft 421, the top of the screw tube 451 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collar A431, a rotating member is provided on the surface of the screw tube 451, and the rotating member is composed of two collars B452 which are arranged up and down, the inner wall surface of the upper collar B452 is slidably connected to the surface of the screw tube 451, the inner wall surface of the lower collar B452 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw tube 451, and both sides of the surface of the upper collar B452 are rotatably connected to a connecting rod 453 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod 453 is rotatably connected to a positioning rod 454 through a rotating shaft. The positioning rod 454 is arranged in parallel with the support rod 432, and the end of the positioning rod 454 away from the connecting rod 453 is movably inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 444. Inserting the positioning rod 454 into the inner cavity of the positioning hole 444 can realize the positioning of the scraper 440 and the carrier 430, and effectively prevent the scraper 440 from loosening from the carrier 430. The surface sliding sleeve of the positioning rod 454 is provided with at least two limiting sleeves 455 arranged along its length direction. The limiting sleeve 455 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 432, and the limiting sleeve 455 can support the positioning rod 454 and guide the positioning rod 454. The spring 460 is sleeved on the surface of the shaft 421, and the top and bottom ends of the spring 460 are fixedly connected to the support plate 410 and the collar A431 respectively. When the scraper mechanism 400 is placed in the inner cavity of the feed hopper 230, the support plate 410 is subjected to force and the spring 460 is given a deformation force. Because the force is mutual, the spring 460 also gives the bearing member 430 a same reaction force. Therefore, when the scraper member 440 contacts the inner wall of the feed hopper 230, it also gives the scraper member 440 a pushing force, so that the scraper The material piece 440 can fit tightly on the inner wall surface of the feed hopper 230; the output shaft of the motor 470 is fixedly connected to the top of the shaft 421, and the motor 470 can be started to drive the material blocking piece 420, the bearing piece 430, the scraping piece 440, the positioning piece 450 and the spring 460 to rotate synchronously in the inner cavity of the feed hopper 230 through the output shaft of the motor 470, thereby achieving the effect of automatic scraping; the top of the support plate 410 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 411, and the motor 470 is installed in the inner cavity of the mounting frame 411, and the mounting frame 411 can provide an installation foundation for the spring 460 to ensure the running stability of the spring 460;The surface of the shaft 421 is provided with a groove 4211, and the inner wall of the screw tube 451 is integrally formed with a convex strip 4511 that can slide in the inner cavity of the groove 4211. The groove 4211 and the convex strip 4511 can guide the screw tube 451 so that the screw tube 451 can only move up and down stably along the axial direction of the shaft 421, and can also play a linkage role on the shaft 421, so that when the shaft 421 rotates, the groove 4211 and the convex strip 4511 can be used to drive the screw tube 451 to rotate synchronously, so as to ensure the subsequent scraping operation of the scraping member 440 on the inner wall of the feed hopper 230.
[0069] The lifting mechanism 500 includes a rodless cylinder 510 installed on one of the support plates B132, and the slide of the rodless cylinder 510 is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate 410. When the rodless cylinder 510 is started, the scraper mechanism 400 can be driven to move up and down through the slide of the rodless cylinder 510, which is convenient for the disassembly operation of the scraper member 440 and can adjust the height of the blocking member 420 placed in the inner cavity of the feed hopper 230 to achieve the regulation of the material discharge flow rate; the lifting mechanism 500 also includes a slide 520 installed on the other end of the support plate 410, and the inner cavity of the slide 520 is slidably connected to a guide rail 530, and the bottom end of the guide rail 530 is fixedly connected to the top of the other support plate B132. When the scraper mechanism 400 moves up and down, it can drive the slide 520 to move synchronously on the surface of the guide rail 530 to ensure that the scraper mechanism 400 can move up and down stably to prevent shaking and deviation.
[0070] Working principle:
[0071] S1. Replace the scraper 440: First, start the rodless cylinder 510 so that the slide of the rodless cylinder 510 drives the support plate 410, the blocking member 420, the bearing member 430, the scraper 440, the positioning member 450, the spring 460 and the motor 470 to move upward synchronously. At this time, under the gravity of the bearing member 430, the scraper 440 and the positioning member 450 and the elastic restoring force of the spring 460, the bearing member 430 and the positioning member 450 move downward on the surface of the shaft 421, the screw 451 drives the convex strip 4511 to slide in the inner cavity of the groove 4211, and the support plate 410 drives the slide seat 520 to slide on the surface of the guide rail 530 until the maximum limit (such as Fig. 9As shown), the scraper 440 is separated from the inner wall of the feed hopper 230; secondly, one hand holds the screw tube 451, and the other hand rotates the collar B452 located below. Under the action of the thread, the collar B452 located below moves downward on the surface of the screw tube 451, and the collar B452 located below drives the collar B452 located above to move synchronously. The collar B452 located above drives one end of the connecting rod 453 to move downward synchronously through the rotating shaft. Since the length of the connecting rod 453 remains unchanged, the bevel angle of the connecting rod 453 changes. , and then the other end of the connecting rod 453 drives the positioning rod 454 to slide in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 455 until the end of the positioning rod 454 is separated from the inner cavity of the positioning hole 444, and the scraper 440 can be unlocked; then, the scraper 441 is moved upward, so that the scraper 441 drives the scraper strip 442 and the plug post 443 to move upward synchronously, until the plug post 443 is separated from the inner cavity of the plug hole 433, and the disassembly operation of the scraper 440 is completed; finally, the above steps are reversed to assemble the replaced scraper 440 onto the carrier 430;
[0072] S2, reset the scraper 440 and adjust the material discharge flow rate: start the rodless cylinder 510 again, so that the slide of the rodless cylinder 510 drives the support plate 410, the material blocking member 420, the bearing member 430, the scraper 440, the positioning member 450, the spring 460 and the motor 470 to move downward synchronously until the scraper 440 contacts the inner wall surface of the feed hopper 230, and the material blocking member 420 is not at the lower limit position (such as Fig.10 As shown), the resetting operation of the scraper 440 can be completed; then the slide of the rodless cylinder 510 continues to drive the support plate 410 to move downward, because the scraper 440 is constrained by the feed hopper 230, the bearing member 430, the scraper 440 and the positioning member 450 stop here, and the blocking member 420 continues to move downward synchronously with the support plate 410, the spring 460 contracts, and the shaft 421 drives the block 422 to gradually move toward the discharge port of the feed hopper 230, so that the distance between the block 422 and the discharge port of the feed hopper 230 gradually decreases, and the material discharge flow rate in the feed hopper 230 can be adjusted according to actual use requirements;
[0073] S4. Adjust the angle of the screw conveyor 210: Start the electric telescopic rod 330. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 330 drives the sliding sleeve 340 to move upward or downward synchronously. The sliding sleeve 340 slides on the surface of the guide frame 350. At the same time, the guide frame 350 drives the screw conveyor 210 and the rotating rod 320 to rotate around the rotating shaft on the support plate 310 under the action of the sliding sleeve 340, and the bellows 220 is deformed by force, so that the screw conveyor 210 can be adjusted to a desired angle according to actual use requirements;
[0074] S5. Scrape off materials: Pour the materials into the inner cavity of the feed hopper 230. The materials pass through the feed hopper 230 and the bellows 220 and enter the inner cavity of the screw conveyor 210. The materials can be lifted and transported to the processing equipment through the screw conveyor 210. Start the motor 470. The output shaft of the motor 470 drives the material blocking member 420, the supporting member 430, the scraping member 440, the positioning member 450 and the spring 460 to rotate synchronously, so that the scraping member 440 scrapes off the materials attached to the inner wall of the feed hopper 230, and the scraping operation is completed.
[0075] Through the above specific implementations, those skilled in the art can easily implement the present invention. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementations. On the basis of the disclosed implementations, those skilled in the art can arbitrarily combine different technical features to achieve different technical solutions.
Claims
1. A solid beverage processing material lifting device, characterized in that: It comprises a supporting mechanism (100) on which a feeding mechanism (200), an angle adjustment mechanism (300) and a lifting mechanism (500) are provided, wherein the feeding mechanism (200) is provided with a scraping mechanism (400); Wherein, the support mechanism (100) is used to provide an installation foundation for the feeding mechanism (200), the angle adjustment mechanism (300) and the lifting mechanism (500); The material conveying mechanism (200) is used to lift and convey materials; The angle adjustment mechanism (300) is used to adjust the inclination angle of the feeding mechanism (200); The scraping mechanism (400) is used to scrape and clean the material at the feeding point of the feeding mechanism (200); The lifting mechanism (500) is used to drive the scraping mechanism (400) to perform lifting operations; The support mechanism (100) comprises a support member A (110), a support member B (120) is provided on the top of the support member A (110), a support member C (130) is provided on the support member B (120), and a roller (140) is provided on the bottom of the support member A (110); The feeding mechanism (200) comprises a screw conveyor (210) arranged obliquely above the support member A (110), the screw conveyor (210) being located inside the support member B (120), the feeding end of the screw conveyor (210) being connected to a bellows (220), the top end of the bellows (220) being connected to a feeding hopper (230), and the feeding hopper (230) being arranged on the support member B (120); The scraper mechanism (400) comprises a support plate (410) movably arranged on the top of the feed hopper (230), the support plate (410) is provided with a material blocking member (420) capable of blocking the material outlet of the feed hopper (230), the surface of the material blocking member (420) is provided with a supporting member (430), both sides of the supporting member (430) are detachably connected with a scraper member (440) in contact with the inner wall surface of the feed hopper (230), the bottom of the supporting member (430) is provided with a positioning member (450) for locking the scraper member (440), a spring (460) for resetting is provided between the support plate (410) and the supporting member (430), and a motor (470) for driving the material blocking member (420) to rotate is provided on the support plate (410); The material blocking member (420) comprises a shaft (421) movably penetrating the support plate (410), the shaft (421) being located at the center of the feed hopper (230), and a blocking block (422) adapted to the discharge port of the feed hopper (230) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the shaft (421); The bearing member (430) comprises a collar A (431) slidably sleeved on the surface of the shaft (421), support rods (432) are integrally formed on both sides of the collar A (431), and a socket (433) is formed at one end of the support rod (432) away from the collar A (431); The scraper (440) comprises a scraper (441) in an inverted L-shaped structure, a scraper strip (442) in contact with the inner wall surface of the feed hopper (230) is integrally formed at the bottom end of the scraper (441), and the scraper strip (442) is arranged at an angle, and a plug post (443) capable of being inserted into the inner cavity of the plug hole (433) is fixedly connected to the scraper (441), and a positioning hole (444) is provided on the surface of the plug post (443) on the side facing the shaft (421); The positioning member (450) comprises a screw tube (451) slidably mounted on the surface of the shaft (421), the top of the screw tube (451) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the collar A (431), the surface of the screw tube (451) being provided with a rotating member, the rotating member being composed of two collars B (452) arranged vertically, the inner wall surface of the collar B (452) located at the top being slidably connected to the surface of the screw tube (451), the inner wall surface of the collar B (452) located at the bottom being threadedly connected to the surface of the screw tube (451), and the inner wall surface of the collar B (452) located at the top being threadedly connected to the surface of the screw tube (451), and the inner wall surface of the collar B (452) located at the bottom being threadedly connected to the surface of the screw tube (451). A connecting rod (453) is rotatably connected to both sides of the surface of the collar B (452), and the other end of the connecting rod (453) is rotatably connected to a positioning rod (454). The positioning rod (454) is arranged in parallel with the support rod (432). One end of the positioning rod (454) away from the connecting rod (453) is movably inserted into the corresponding positioning hole (444). The surface sliding sleeve of the positioning rod (454) is provided with at least two limiting sleeves (455) arranged along the length direction thereof, and the limiting sleeve (455) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod (432); The spring (460) is sleeved on the surface of the shaft (421), and the top end and the bottom end of the spring (460) are respectively fixedly connected to the support plate (410) and the collar A (431); The output shaft of the motor (470) is fixedly connected to the top end of the shaft (421).
2. A solid beverage processing material lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member A (110) comprises two support rods A (111), three support rods B (112) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected between the two support rods A (111), a cavity A is formed between the support rods A (111) and the support rods B (112), a support plate A (113) is installed in the cavity A on the side away from the support member B (120), and the support member B (120) is arranged on the support rods A (111); The support member B (120) comprises a frame (121), support rods C (122) are fixedly connected between the four corners of the bottom of the frame (121) and the corresponding support rods A (111), a support rod D (123) is fixedly connected between two adjacent support rods C (122), and the support member C (130) is provided on the opposite sides of the two support rods D (123), and the feed hopper (230) is installed in the inner cavity of the frame (121); The support member C (130) comprises a bracket A (131) fixedly connected to one side of the support rod D (123), a cavity B is formed between the bracket A (131) and the support rod D (123), and a support plate B (132) is installed in the cavity B; The roller (140) is installed at two sides of the bottom of the support rod A (111).
3. A solid beverage processing material lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism (100) further comprises a support member D (150), wherein the support member D (150) is arranged between the support member A (110) and the support member B (120); The support member D (150) comprises a bracket B (151) fixedly connected between the frame (121) and one of the support rods B (112), two brackets B (151) are symmetrically arranged about the center of the screw conveyor (210), and a surface sliding sleeve of the bracket B (151) is provided with a guide sleeve (152), and the guide sleeve (152) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw conveyor (210).
4. A solid beverage processing material lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism (300) comprises a support plate (310) fixedly connected to the top of each support rod A (111), and a rotating rod (320) is rotatably connected to opposite sides of the two support plates (310). One end of the rotating rod (320) away from the support plate (310) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw conveyor (210), and a driving member for driving the screw conveyor (210) to rotate is provided on the support plate A (113).
5. A solid beverage processing material lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving member comprises an electric telescopic rod (330) mounted on the top of the support plate A (113); an output end of the electric telescopic rod (330) is rotatably connected to a sliding sleeve (340); an inner cavity of the sliding sleeve (340) is slidably connected to a guide frame (350); and both ends of the guide frame (350) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the screw conveyor (210).
6. A solid beverage processing material lifting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (410) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (411), and the motor (470) is mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting frame (411).
7. A solid beverage processing material lifting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A groove (4211) is formed on the surface of the shaft rod (421), and a convex strip (4511) capable of sliding in the inner cavity of the groove (4211) is integrally formed on the inner wall surface of the spiral tube (451).
8. The solid beverage processing material lifting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (500) comprises a rodless cylinder (510) mounted on one of the support plates B (132), and a slide table of the rodless cylinder (510) is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate (410).
9. The solid beverage processing material lifting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (500) further comprises a slide seat (520) mounted on the other end of the support plate (410), the inner cavity of the slide seat (520) being slidably connected to a guide rail (530), and the bottom end of the guide rail (530) being fixedly connected to the top of another support plate B (132).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Solid beverage processing material lifting device
CN219990349U
Powder conveying device and using method thereof
CN116573433A
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CN205739535U
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