A cable drum hanger for cable laying
By designing cable tray slings for cable laying and adopting a sliding connection design between lifting mechanism and connecting mechanism, the problem of easy unhooking of cable tray slings in the prior art during lifting is solved, and the stability and safety improvement in the lifting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411305344.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing cable tray spreaders are prone to decoupling during lifting, which poses safety hazards.
A cable tray sling rig for cable laying is designed, using a lifting mechanism and a connecting mechanism, and the cable tray is connected through a No. 1 clamping arm and a No. 2 clamping arm, and the sliding connection between the load-bearing shaft and the arc-shaped groove is used to ensure high stability during the lifting process and is not easy to fall off.
Through the design of the No. 1 clamping arm and No. 2 clamping arm, the lifting process is highly stable and not easy to fall off, which solves the safety hazards of the decoupling phenomenon in the prior art.
Smart Images

Figure CN118811675B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a cable drum hanger for cable laying. Background Art
[0002] The cable reel is a special reel for electric wires and cables, which is used to reel up the cables. When laying the cables, the cables need to be removed from the cable reel.
[0003] Due to the different laying locations of cables, the cable reel needs to be transported to the designated location before laying. When the laying location is far away from the ground, in a high-rise building or at a high place, it is generally necessary to use a crane to lift the cable reel to the laying point, and then remove the cable from the cable reel for laying.
[0004] When lifting a cable reel, a hook and a steel cable are generally used to connect the cable reel. The steel cable itself has a certain strength, and there will be stress when it is deformed at the moment of lifting. In addition, there is an opening on the hook, which is easy to be unhooked during the lifting process, posing a safety hazard. Therefore, a cable reel hoist for cable laying is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the problem that the hook is easily unhooked when being hoisted by hooks and steel cables in the above or prior art, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cable drum hanger for cable laying.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A cable drum hanger for cable laying, comprising: a lifting mechanism, which includes a suspension rod, and a hanger rotatably arranged on the suspension rod, and also includes a load-bearing shaft fixedly arranged on the hanger; a connecting mechanism, which includes a connecting shaft; a No. 1 clamping arm, which includes a No. 1 turntable rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft, and a No. 1 connecting arm arranged on the No. 1 turntable, and also includes a triangular block arranged on the No. 1 connecting arm; a No. 2 clamping arm, which includes a No. 2 turntable rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft, and The No. 2 connecting arm arranged on the No. 2 turntable also includes a triangular plate arranged on the No. 2 connecting arm; the No. 1 turntable is provided with a No. 1 connecting hole, and the No. 1 turntable is provided with a No. 1 arc groove and a No. 1 locking groove, and the No. 1 arc groove and the No. 1 locking groove are connected to each other; the No. 2 turntable is provided with a No. 2 connecting hole, and the No. 2 turntable is provided with a No. 2 arc groove and a No. 1 limiting groove, and the No. 2 arc groove and the No. 1 limiting groove are connected to each other; the outer wall of the load-bearing shaft and the inner wall of the No. 1 arc groove and the inner wall of the No. 2 arc groove are slidably connected.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the cable drum hanger for cable laying of the present invention, wherein: the No. 1 clamping arm also includes a counterweight block arranged on the triangular block; the No. 2 clamping arm also includes a hollow groove arranged on the No. 2 connecting arm.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the cable drum hanger for cable laying of the present invention, wherein: the No. 1 turntable is provided with a No. 2 locking groove, and the No. 2 locking groove and the No. 1 arc groove are connected to each other; the No. 2 turntable is provided with a No. 2 limiting groove, and the No. 2 limiting groove and the No. 2 arc groove are connected to each other.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the cable drum hanger for cable laying of the present invention, wherein: the No. 3 locking groove is provided on the No. 1 turntable, and the No. 3 locking groove and the No. 1 arc groove are connected to each other; the No. 3 limiting groove is provided on the No. 2 turntable, and the No. 3 limiting groove and the No. 2 arc groove are connected to each other.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the cable drum hanger for cable laying of the present invention, it also includes a lifting mechanism, which includes a sliding disk slidably arranged on the suspension rod, and a No. 1 cable and a No. 2 cable arranged on the sliding disk; the end of the No. 1 cable is connected to the No. 1 connecting arm; the end of the No. 2 cable is connected to the No. 2 connecting arm.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the cable drum hanger for cable laying of the present invention, a limit frame is provided on the connecting shaft, a lifting frame is provided on the limit frame, and the inner wall of the limit frame and the outer wall of the hanger are slidably connected.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the cable drum hanger for cable laying of the present invention, wherein: the No. 1 turntable is provided with a No. 1 extrusion groove, and the No. 1 extrusion groove is connected to the No. 1 locking groove; the No. 2 turntable is provided with a No. 2 extrusion groove, and the No. 2 extrusion groove is connected to the No. 1 limiting groove.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the cable drum hanger for cable laying of the present invention, the connection mechanism further comprises a hook rotatably arranged on the connection shaft, and a movable groove is arranged on the hook.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the cable drum hanger for cable laying of the present invention, wherein: the hook is provided with an opening; the No. 1 turntable is provided with a No. 1 unlocking groove, and the No. 1 unlocking groove and the No. 1 arc groove are connected to each other; the No. 2 turntable is provided with a No. 2 unlocking groove, and the No. 2 unlocking groove and the No. 2 arc groove are connected to each other.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the cable drum hanger for cable laying of the present invention, wherein: a first contact surface is provided on the triangular block; and a second contact surface is provided on the triangular plate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the cable drum hoist for cable laying of the present invention are as follows: the present invention connects the cable drum via a No. 1 clamping arm and a No. 2 clamping arm, and during the lifting process, as the lifting weight increases, the greater the force on the load-bearing shaft, the higher the stability between the No. 1 clamping arm and the No. 2 clamping arm, and the stability is high during the lifting process and it is not easy to fall off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the cable drum hanger for cable laying.
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the lifting mechanism and connecting mechanism of the cable drum hoist for cable laying.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the No. 1 clamping arm structure of the cable drum hanger for cable laying.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the No. 2 clamping arm structure of the cable drum hanger for cable laying.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a cable drum hanger for cable laying.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the No. 1 clamping arm and the No. 2 clamping arm of the cable drum hanger for cable laying.
[0025] Figure 7 Reference drawing for lifting method 1 of cable drum hoist for cable laying.
[0026] Figure 8 This is a reference drawing of the second lifting method of the cable drum hoist for cable laying.
[0027] Fig. 9 Reference drawing for lifting method three of cable drum hoist for cable laying.
[0028] In the figure: 100, lifting mechanism; 101, suspension rod; 102, hanger; 103, load-bearing shaft; 200, connecting mechanism; 201, connecting shaft; 201a, limit frame; 201b, lifting frame; 202, hook; 202a, movable slot; 202b, opening; 300, No. 1 clamping arm; 301, No. 1 turntable; 301a, No. 1 connecting hole; 301b, No. 1 arc slot; 301c, No. 1 locking slot; 301c-1, No. 1 extrusion slot; 301d, No. 2 locking slot; 301e, No. 3 locking slot; 301f, No. 1 unlocking slot; 302, No. 1 connecting arm; 303, triangular block; 303a, No. 1 resistance surface; 304, counterweight block; 400, No. 2 clamping arm; 401, No. 2 turntable; 401a, No. 2 connecting hole; 401b, No. 2 arc groove; 401c, No. 1 limiting groove; 401c-1, No. 2 extrusion groove; 401d, No. 2 limiting groove; 401e, No. 3 limiting groove; 401f, No. 2 unlocking groove; 402, No. 2 connecting arm; 402a, hollow groove; 403, triangular plate; 403a, No. 2 resistance surface; 500, pulling mechanism; 501, sliding plate; 502, No. 1 cable; 503, No. 2 cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0031] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0032] Example 1, reference Figures 1 to 5 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a cable drum hanger for cable laying, including a lifting mechanism 100, which includes a hanger 101, and a hanger 102 rotatably arranged on the hanger 101, and also includes a load-bearing shaft 103 fixedly arranged on the hanger 102; in this embodiment, a hanging frame is provided at the top of the hanger 101, and the device and the hanging cable of the crane can be connected through the setting of the hanging frame, and the hanger 102 can rotate outside the hanger 101 to adjust the angle of the load-bearing shaft 103.
[0033] The connecting mechanism 200 includes a connecting shaft 201; a No. 1 clamping arm 300, which includes a No. 1 turntable 301 rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft 201, and a No. 1 connecting arm 302 arranged on the No. 1 turntable 301, and also includes a triangular block 303 arranged on the No. 1 connecting arm 302; a No. 2 clamping arm 400, which includes a No. 2 turntable 401 rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft 201, and a No. 2 connecting arm 402 arranged on the No. 2 turntable 401, and also includes a triangular plate 403 arranged on the No. 2 connecting arm 402; in this embodiment, two No. 1 turntables 301 are provided, and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the No. 2 turntable 401.
[0034] Further, the first rotating disk 301 is provided with a first connecting hole 301a, the first rotating disk 301 is provided with a first arc groove 301b and a first locking groove 301c, and the first arc groove 301b and the first locking groove 301c are connected to each other; the second rotating disk 401 is provided with a second connecting hole 401a, the second rotating disk 401 is provided with a second arc groove 401b and a first limiting groove 401c, and the second arc groove 401b and the first limiting groove 401c are connected to each other; the outer wall of the bearing shaft 103 and the inner wall of the first arc groove 301b are connected to each other. And the inner wall of the No. 2 arc groove 401b is slidably connected. In this embodiment, the No. 1 connecting hole 301a and the No. 2 connecting hole 401a are coaxial and are both rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 201. The No. 1 arc groove 301b and the No. 2 arc groove 401b have the same size, and the centers of the No. 1 arc groove 301b and the No. 2 arc groove 401b are both located at the axis of the connecting shaft 201. The No. 1 locking groove 301c is connected to the middle section of the No. 1 arc groove 301b, and the No. 1 limiting groove 401c is connected to the middle section of the No. 2 arc groove 401b.
[0035] When in use, due to the existence of the gravity of the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 themselves, the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 are connected through the connecting shaft 201, and the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 will have a tendency to fall. Therefore, when not hoisted, the load-bearing shaft 103 is located in the No. 1 locking groove 301c and the No. 1 limiting groove 401c.
[0036] During hoisting, the worker holds the boom 101 and controls the device to move it above the cable drum, lowers the cable to make the boom 101 go down, and the device approaches the cable drum. Through the inclined surfaces at the bottom of the triangular block 303 and the triangular plate 403, when the bottom ends of the first clamping arm 300 and the second clamping arm 400 contact the frame of the cable drum, the triangular block 303 and the triangular plate 403 collide with the frame on the cable drum. At this time, the first clamping arm 300 and the second clamping arm 400 are restrained. After the load is applied, the load-bearing shaft 103 can slide into the first arc groove 301b and the second arc groove 401b. After the load-bearing shaft 103 enters the first arc groove 301b and the second arc groove 401b, the first clamping arm 300 and the second clamping arm 400 can rotate and open with the connecting shaft 201 as the axis. Under the action of gravity, the first clamping arm 300 and the second clamping arm 400 are in cooperation with the inclined surface at the bottom of the upper triangle block 303 and the triangle plate 403. The arm 400 will expand and fall, so that the frame on the cable drum enters between the first clamping arm 300 and the second clamping arm 400. At this time, the suspension rod 101 is pulled up. Under the gravity of the first clamping arm 300 and the second clamping arm 400, the bearing shaft 103 will enter the first locking groove 301c and the first limiting groove 401c. During the lifting process, gravity acts on the triangle block 303 and the triangle plate 403, and the bearing shaft 103 is located in the first locking groove 301c. 01c and the No. 1 limit groove 401c will prevent the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 from rotating and expanding, so the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 cannot be opened, and as the lifting weight increases, the greater the force on the load-bearing shaft 103, the higher the stability between the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400, the lifting device is easy to operate when connecting the cable reel, has high stability during lifting, and is not easy to fall off.
[0037] Specifically, the No. 1 clamping arm 300 also includes a counterweight block 304 arranged on the triangular block 303; the No. 2 clamping arm 400 also includes a hollow groove 402a arranged on the No. 2 connecting arm 402. In the present embodiment, the setting of the counterweight block 304 can increase the weight of the No. 1 clamping arm 300, and the setting of the hollow groove 402a can reduce the weight of the No. 2 clamping arm 400, so that the gravity distribution of the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 is more balanced, which facilitates the load-bearing shaft 103 to enter the No. 1 locking groove 301c and the No. 1 limiting groove 401c under the action of gravity.
[0038] Furthermore, a first contact surface 303a is provided on the triangular block 303; a second contact surface 403a is provided on the triangular plate 403. In the present embodiment, the arrangement of the first contact surface 303a and the second contact surface 403a facilitates the bearing of the suspended cable drum and improves the stability during the lifting.
[0039] Example 2, reference Figure 1 to Figure 9, which is the second embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, the first turntable 301 is provided with a second locking groove 301d, and the second locking groove 301d and the first arc groove 301b are connected to each other; the second turntable 401 is provided with a second limiting groove 401d, and the second limiting groove 401d and the second arc groove 401b are connected to each other.
[0040] In this embodiment, the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 are inserted into the end of the cable drum, and the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 are manually rotated to open, and the lifting rod 101 is pulled up, and the load-bearing shaft 103 enters the No. 2 locking groove 301d and the No. 2 limiting groove 401d. The No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 are in a horizontal state, and the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 are used to block the bracket at the end of the cable drum to perform the lifting operation.
[0041] Specifically, the first turntable 301 is provided with a third locking groove 301e, and the third locking groove 301e and the first arc groove 301b are interconnected; the second turntable 401 is provided with a third limiting groove 401e, and the third limiting groove 401e and the second arc groove 401b are interconnected.
[0042] In this embodiment, the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 are inserted into the end of the cable drum, and the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 are manually rotated to open, and the lifting rod 101 is pulled up, and the load-bearing shaft 103 enters the No. 3 locking groove 301e and the No. 3 limiting groove 401e. The No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 are in a horizontal state, and the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 are used to block the bracket at the end of the cable drum to perform the lifting operation. Due to the setting of the triangular block 303 and the triangular plate 403, the triangular block 303 and the triangular plate 403 can be clamped in the gap between the brackets at both ends of the cable drum, which can improve the positioning effect during lifting.
[0043] Furthermore, it also includes a lifting mechanism 500, which includes a sliding plate 501 slidably arranged on the suspension rod 101, and a No. 1 cable 502 and a No. 2 cable 503 arranged on the sliding plate 501; in this embodiment, the end of the No. 1 cable 502 is connected to the No. 1 connecting arm 302; the end of the No. 2 cable 503 is connected to the No. 2 connecting arm 402.
[0044] It should be noted that a limit frame 201a is provided on the connecting shaft 201, and a lifting frame 201b is provided on the limit frame 201a. The inner wall of the limit frame 201a and the outer wall of the hanger 102 are slidably connected. In this embodiment, the setting of the lifting frame 201b facilitates lifting the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400.
[0045] It should be noted that there are many types of cable reels made of different materials, such as cable reels made of iron frames, wooden cable reels, or cable reels composed of iron frames and wood. These cable reels have the same characteristics, that is, holes are provided at their ends, which can be used to pass cables or to set up the cable reels through shafts. The cable reels with wooden ends have no clamping parts for lifting, and after the lifting device enters the center of the cable reel, the operator cannot reach into the center of the cable reel to manually control the first clamping arm 300 and the second clamping arm 400 to open. In view of this, after the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 are placed in the center of the cable drum, the suspension rod 101 is continuously controlled to descend, so that the sliding plate 501 contacts the end of the cable drum. After the sliding plate 501 is contacted, it slides on the outer wall of the suspension rod 101, and the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 continue to descend until the No. 1 cable 502 and the No. 2 cable 503 on the sliding plate 501 are straightened. After straightening, due to the descent of the suspension rod 101, the load-bearing shaft 103 slides into the No. 1 arc groove 301b and the No. 2 arc groove 401b, and the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 40 0, as the lifting rod 101 descends, the first clamping arm 300 and the second clamping arm 400 rotate to a horizontal state, and the bearing shaft 103 moves to the second limiting groove 401d and the second locking groove 301d. At this time, the lifting rod 101 is pulled up, and the bearing shaft 103 will enter the second locking groove 301d and the second limiting groove 401d. When the bearing shaft 103 enters the second locking groove 301d and the second limiting groove 401d, it will drive the horizontally opened first clamping arm 300 and the second clamping arm 400 to rise and lift the cable drum. At this time, due to the triangular Block 303 and triangular plate 403 face the ground, and the surfaces of No. 1 connecting arm 302 and No. 2 connecting arm 402 are flat, which can protect the wooden cable drum and achieve uniform force. After the lifting is completed, the lifting frame 201b can be lifted to make the load-bearing shaft 103 and the connecting shaft 201 close to each other, and then the load-bearing shaft 103 slides into the No. 1 arc groove 301b and the No. 2 arc groove 401b, and the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 are reset under the action of gravity, which facilitates the separation between the sling and the cable drum and avoids the problem of inability to operate due to small space.
[0046] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.
[0047] Example 3, reference Figure 1 to Figure 9, which is the third embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, the first rotating disk 301 is provided with a first extrusion groove 301c-1, which is connected to the first locking groove 301c; the second rotating disk 401 is provided with a second extrusion groove 401c-1, which is connected to the first limiting groove 401c. In this embodiment, due to the arrangement of the first extrusion groove 301c-1 and the second extrusion groove 401c-1, when the bearing shaft 103 is located at the first When lifting operations are performed in the locking groove 301c and the No. 1 limit groove 401c, the load-bearing shaft 103 has a tendency to slide into the No. 1 extrusion groove 301c-1 and the No. 2 extrusion groove 401c-1. When the load-bearing shaft 103 slides into the No. 1 extrusion groove 301c-1 and the No. 2 extrusion groove 401c-1, the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 will be able to perform clamping operations, and as the weight of the lifted object increases, the clamping force will also increase, further improving the stability during lifting.
[0048] Specifically, the connection mechanism 200 further includes a hook 202 rotatably disposed on the connection shaft 201 , and a movable groove 202 a is disposed on the hook 202 ; in this embodiment, an opening 202 b is disposed on the hook 202 .
[0049] Preferably, the first turntable 301 is provided with a first unlocking groove 301f, and the first unlocking groove 301f and the first arc groove 301b are connected to each other; the second turntable 401 is provided with a second unlocking groove 401f, and the second unlocking groove 401f and the second arc groove 401b are connected to each other.
[0050] When the hook 202 is hung on the outside of the load-bearing shaft 103, the load-bearing shaft 103 can slide in the movable groove 202a. When the load-bearing shaft 103 is located in the No. 1 locking groove 301c and the No. 1 limiting groove 401c, since the hook 202 limits the maximum sliding distance of the load-bearing shaft 103, the load-bearing shaft 103 will not slide into the No. 1 extrusion groove 301c-1 and the No. 2 extrusion groove 401c-1. At this time, the load can be borne by the hook 202, and due to the setting of the movable groove 202a, the load-bearing shaft 103 can slide into the No. 1 arc groove 301b and the No. 2 arc groove 401b.
[0051] When the load-bearing shaft 103 needs to be able to enter the No. 1 extrusion groove 301c-1 and the No. 2 extrusion groove 401c-1, first rotate the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 to allow the load-bearing shaft 103 to slide into the No. 1 unlocking groove 301f and the No. 2 unlocking groove 401f. At this time, the hook 202 can be rotated to disengage the hook 202 and the load-bearing shaft 103 through the opening 202b on the hook 202. At this time, the restriction of the hook 202 on the movement position of the load-bearing shaft 103 is lost. When the load-bearing shaft 103 is located in the No. 1 locking groove 301c and the No. 1 limiting groove 401c for hoisting, the load-bearing shaft 103 will slide into the No. 1 extrusion groove 301c-1 and the No. 2 extrusion groove 401c-1, so that the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 are clamped.
[0052] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 2.
[0053] Hoisting method 1: Refer to Figure 7 When facing a cable drum made of an iron frame, the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 can be used to clamp the iron frame for lifting operations, and according to the strength of the iron frame, it can be selected whether to release the connection between the hook 202 and the load-bearing shaft 103, and control whether the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 can be clamped during lifting.
[0054] Lifting method 2: Refer to Figure 8 When facing a cable drum made of iron frames, when there is a certain gap between the iron frames and the user can manually control the rotation of the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400, the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 can be rotated to a horizontally unfolded state for hoisting, and positioned by the triangular block 303 and the triangular plate 403 to increase the hoisting stability.
[0055] Lifting method three: refer to Fig. 9 When facing a wooden cable reel, or the hole at the end of the cable reel is small and the user cannot manually control the rotation of the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400, the lifting mechanism 500 is used to control the No. 1 clamping arm 300 and the No. 2 clamping arm 400 to rotate to a horizontally unfolded state for lifting, which can protect the wooden cable reel and facilitate the separation of the lifting device and the cable reel.
[0056] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable drum hanger for cable laying, characterized in that: include, A lifting mechanism (100) comprises a suspension rod (101), a suspension bracket (102) rotatably arranged on the suspension rod (101), and a load-bearing shaft (103) fixedly arranged on the suspension bracket (102); A connecting mechanism (200), comprising a connecting shaft (201); A first clamping arm (300), comprising a first rotating disk (301) rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft (201), a first connecting arm (302) arranged on the first rotating disk (301), and a triangular block (303) arranged on the first connecting arm (302); A second clamping arm (400), comprising a second rotating disk (401) rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft (201), a second connecting arm (402) arranged on the second rotating disk (401), and a triangular plate (403) arranged on the second connecting arm (402); The first rotating disk (301) is provided with a first connecting hole (301a), the first rotating disk (301) is provided with a first arc-shaped groove (301b) and a first locking groove (301c), and the first arc-shaped groove (301b) and the first locking groove (301c) are connected to each other; The second rotating disk (401) is provided with a second connecting hole (401a), the second rotating disk (401) is provided with a second arc-shaped groove (401b) and a first limiting groove (401c), and the second arc-shaped groove (401b) and the first limiting groove (401c) are connected to each other; The outer wall of the load-bearing shaft (103) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first arc-shaped groove (301b) and the inner wall of the second arc-shaped groove (401b); The first clamping arm (300) further comprises a counterweight block (304) arranged on the triangular block (303); The second clamping arm (400) further comprises a hollow groove (402a) provided on the second connecting arm (402); The first rotating disk (301) is provided with a second locking groove (301d), and the second locking groove (301d) and the first arc-shaped groove (301b) are connected to each other; The second rotating disk (401) is provided with a second limiting groove (401d), and the second limiting groove (401d) and the second arc-shaped groove (401b) are connected to each other; The first rotating disk (301) is provided with a third locking groove (301e), and the third locking groove (301e) and the first arc groove (301b) are connected to each other; The second rotating disk (401) is provided with a third limiting groove (401e), and the third limiting groove (401e) and the second arc groove (401b) are connected to each other; It also includes a lifting mechanism (500), the lifting mechanism (500) including a sliding plate (501) slidably arranged on the suspension rod (101), and a first cable (502) and a second cable (503) arranged on the sliding plate (501); The end of the first cable (502) is connected to the first connecting arm (302); The end of the second cable (503) is connected to the second connecting arm (402); The connecting shaft (201) is provided with a limit frame (201a), the limit frame (201a) is provided with a lifting frame (201b), and the inner wall of the limit frame (201a) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the hanger (102); The first rotating disk (301) is provided with a first extrusion groove (301c-1), and the first extrusion groove (301c-1) is connected to the first locking groove (301c); The second rotating disk (401) is provided with a second extrusion groove (401c-1), and the second extrusion groove (401c-1) is connected to the first limiting groove (401c); The connecting mechanism (200) further comprises a hook (202) rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft (201), and a movable groove (202a) is arranged on the hook (202); The hook (202) is provided with an opening (202b); The first rotating disk (301) is provided with a first unlocking groove (301f), and the first unlocking groove (301f) and the first arc-shaped groove (301b) are connected to each other; The second rotating disk (401) is provided with a second unlocking groove (401f), and the second unlocking groove (401f) and the second arc-shaped groove (401b) are connected to each other; The first arc-shaped groove (301b) and the second arc-shaped groove (401b) have the same size, and the centers of the first arc-shaped groove (301b) and the second arc-shaped groove (401b) are both located at the axis center of the connecting shaft (201).
2. The cable drum hanger for cable laying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The triangular block (303) is provided with a first contact surface (303a); The triangular plate (403) is provided with a second contact surface (403a).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ball head gripping device
CN202321974U
Transporting vehicle for collecting container
JP1997095172A