Wetland ecological restoration device and restoration method
By designing a wetland ecological restoration device that includes a floating bed, a flip plate and a lifting rod, the problem of difficulty in removing the floating bed after the plants grow is solved and the device can be reused.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410890349.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-04
AI Technical Summary
After the plant growth, the floating bed is difficult to remove from the plant surface, resulting in the floating bed being unable to be reused.
A wetland ecological restoration device is designed, including components such as floating beds, turning plates, combination plates, and lifting rods. Through the operation of the lifting rod, the floating bed rises, the flipping plate swings around the rotating axis, and the combined plate opens and is taken out from the plant surface.
After plant growth is achieved, the wetland ecological restoration device is effectively removed, avoiding the problem of dismantling the floating bed and being unable to reuse it.
Smart Images
Figure CN118812029B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wetland ecological restoration, and in particular to a wetland ecological restoration device and a restoration method. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society, water environment quality problems, water ecology problems, and environmental hidden dangers have become increasingly prominent, seriously affecting and damaging human life and health. The self-repair and self-purification capabilities of rivers or lakes have been continuously weakened due to the discharge of pollutants;
[0003] In the prior art, there are many types of ecological restoration devices, which can be implemented in the form of artificial islands, floating beds, or restoration ships. Among them, the artificial island and floating bed methods mainly carry out ecological restoration by planting plants. At the same time, equipment or materials for ecological restoration are added to the artificial islands and floating beds to improve the ecological restoration effect;
[0004] However, when the plants on the surface of the floating bed grow, the plants spread out, making it difficult to remove the floating bed from the surface of the plants. The floating bed needs to be dismantled, resulting in the floating bed being unable to be reused. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wetland ecological restoration device and restoration method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wetland ecological restoration device, comprising:
[0007] A floating bed, wherein the surface of the floating bed is provided with through holes;
[0008] A flip plate, a swing rod is arranged on the surface of the flip plate, a combination plate is arranged at the end of the gravity rod, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the combination plate, an extension block is arranged on the surface of the combination plate, a supporting plate is inserted in the extension block, and a magnet is arranged at the end of the supporting plate; and
[0009] The first lifting rod is arranged on the surface of the floating bed.
[0010] Preferably, the first lifting rod is inserted into the interior of the floating bed, the first lifting rod can be lifted and lowered inside the floating bed, a limit ring is provided on the surface of the first lifting rod, the limit ring is located inside the floating bed, the limit ring can be lifted and lowered inside the floating bed, a second lifting rod is fixed to the bottom of the first lifting rod, the second lifting rod is lifted and lowered along with the first lifting rod, and a supporting rod is fixed to the bottom of the second lifting rod.
[0011] Preferably, a vertical rod is fixed to the end of the supporting rod, a gravity rod is inserted into the surface of the floating bed, the gravity rod can be raised and lowered on the surface of the floating bed, an arc groove is opened on the surface of the floating bed, a connecting rod is arranged in the arc groove, the connecting rod can be raised and lowered in the arc groove, the end of the connecting rod is connected to the surface of the gravity rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the surface of the first lifting rod.
[0012] Preferably, a second U-shaped rod is fixed on the surface of the first lifting rod, and the end of the second U-shaped rod is connected to a connecting plate. The second U-shaped rod is lifted and lowered along with the first lifting rod, and the connecting plate is lifted and lowered along with the second U-shaped rod. A first U-shaped rod is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate, and the first U-shaped rod is lifted and lowered along with the connecting plate. The other end of the first U-shaped rod is inserted into the surface of the floating bed, and the first U-shaped rod can move inside the floating bed.
[0013] Preferably, a top holding plate is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate, and two groups of top holding plates are provided. The two groups of top holding plates are raised and lowered along with the connecting plate. A groove is provided on the inner wall of the through hole, and a flip plate is provided in the groove. The flip plate is hinged in the groove through a rotating shaft, and the flip plate can swing along the rotating shaft. A swing rod is fixed on the surface of the flip plate.
[0014] Preferably, the combination plates are provided in four groups, the four groups of combination plates are combined together to form a cylinder, the extension block is fixed on the surface of the combination plate, and the support plate can move inside the extension block, and the support plate and the magnet are located at the bottom of the bottom plate.
[0015] Preferably, a spring is provided on the surface of the support plate, the end of the spring is connected to the surface of the extension block, a force-bearing plate is fixed to the end of the support plate, a vertical rod is fixed to the end of the supporting rod, and the vertical rod is supported on the surface of the force-bearing plate.
[0016] Preferably, a lifting ring is fixed on the surface of the first lifting rod, and the lifting ring is lifted and lowered along with the first lifting rod.
[0017] Preferably, the limiting ring on the surface of the first lifting rod is held inside the floating bed as the first lifting rod moves, and the floating bed is lifted and lowered along with the first lifting rod under the action of the limiting ring.
[0018] A method for repairing a wetland ecological restoration device comprises the following steps:
[0019] Step 1: Planting. Under the gravity of the gravity rod, the gravity rod drives the first lifting rod to descend through the connecting rod in the arc groove. The first lifting rod drives the connecting plate to descend through the second U-shaped rod. The top holding plate at the bottom of the connecting plate is held on the surface of the flip plate, so that the flip plate remains vertical. The surface of the connecting plate is provided with a first U-shaped rod, which is plugged into the surface of the floating bed to play a limiting role. The surface of the flip plate is connected with a combination plate through a swing rod. Multiple groups of combination plates are spliced together to form a cylinder. Plants can be planted in the cylinder. A bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the combination plate. A supporting plate is plugged into the surface of the extension block. The supporting plate is supported on the bottom of the bottom plate. The magnet at the end of the supporting plate is adsorbed on the surface of the bottom plate to stabilize the bottom plate at the bottom of the combination plate.
[0020] Step 2: Take out. After the plant grows, pull up the first lifting rod through the hanging ring. A limit ring is set on the surface of the first lifting rod, and the limit ring is located inside the floating bed. When the first lifting rod rises, it drives the connecting plate and the top holding plate to rise, and the top holding plate is no longer held on the surface of the flip plate. The first lifting rod drives the second lifting rod to rise, and the second lifting rod drives the vertical rod to rise through the top holding rod, and the vertical rod is no longer held on the surface of the force-bearing plate. Under the pull of the spring, the supporting plate moves at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the bottom plate has no support, so that the bottom plate falls. After the first lifting rod rises one end distance, when the limit ring on the surface of the first lifting rod is held inside the floating bed, it drives the floating bed to rise. The floating bed rises, causing the flip plate to swing around the rotating shaft. After the combined plate is opened, it can be taken out from the surface of the plant.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the first lifting rod rises, it drives the connecting plate and the top holding plate to rise, and the top holding plate is no longer held on the surface of the flip plate, the first lifting rod drives the second lifting rod to rise, and the second lifting rod drives the vertical rod to rise through the top holding rod, and the vertical rod is no longer held on the surface of the force-bearing plate, and the supporting plate moves at the bottom of the bottom plate under the pull of the spring, and the bottom of the bottom plate has no support, so that the bottom plate falls, and after the first lifting rod rises a distance, when the limit ring on the surface of the first lifting rod is held inside the floating bed, it drives the floating bed to rise, and the floating bed rises, causing the flip plate to swing around the rotating shaft, and after the combined plate is opened, it can be taken out from the surface of the plant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first lifting rod of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined board of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the combined board of the present invention from another viewing angle;
[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting rod structure of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: floating bed 1, through hole 2, gravity rod 3, arc groove 4, connecting rod 5, first U-shaped rod 6, first lifting rod 7, lifting ring 8, second U-shaped rod 9, connecting plate 10, top holding plate 11, flip plate 12, swing rod 13, combination plate 14, extension block 15, bottom plate 16, magnet 17, supporting plate 18, spring 19, force plate 20, slot 21, top holding rod 23, vertical rod 24, second lifting rod 25. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the technical solutions in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] A wetland ecological restoration device comprises: a floating bed 1, a through hole 2 is opened on the surface of the floating bed 1; a flip plate 12, a swing rod 13 is arranged on the surface of the flip plate 12, a combination plate 14 is arranged at the end of the gravity rod 3, a bottom plate 16 is arranged at the bottom of the combination plate 14, an extension block 15 is arranged on the surface of the combination plate 14, a supporting plate 18 is inserted in the extension block 15, and a magnet 17 is arranged at the end of the supporting plate 18; and a first lifting rod 7, which is arranged on the surface of the floating bed 1, the first lifting rod 7 is pulled up by a hanging ring 8, a limiting ring is arranged on the surface of the first lifting rod 7, and the limiting ring is located inside the floating bed 1. When the first lifting rod 7 rises, it drives the connecting plate 10 and the top holding plate 11 to rise.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] On the basis of Example 1, in order to realize the first lifting rod 7 being inserted into the interior of the floating bed 1, the first lifting rod 7 can be lifted and lowered inside the floating bed 1, a limit ring is arranged on the surface of the first lifting rod 7, the limit ring is located inside the floating bed 1, the limit ring can be lifted and lowered inside the floating bed 1, a second lifting rod 25 is fixed to the bottom of the first lifting rod 7, the second lifting rod 25 is lifted and lowered along with the first lifting rod 7, a supporting rod 23 is fixed to the bottom of the second lifting rod 25, the first lifting rod 7 drives the second lifting rod 25 to rise, the second lifting rod 25 drives the vertical rod 24 to rise through the supporting rod 23, the vertical rod 24 is no longer supported on the surface of the force-bearing plate 20, and the supporting plate 18 moves at the bottom of the bottom plate 16 under the pull of the spring 19.
[0036] A vertical rod 24 is fixed to the end of the supporting rod 23, and a gravity rod 3 is inserted into the surface of the floating bed 1, and the gravity rod 3 can be raised and lowered on the surface of the floating bed 1. An arc groove 4 is opened on the surface of the floating bed 1, and a connecting rod 5 is arranged in the arc groove 4. The connecting rod 5 can be raised and lowered in the arc groove 4. The end of the connecting rod 5 is connected to the surface of the gravity rod 3, and the other end of the connecting rod 5 is connected to the surface of the first lifting rod 7. After the first lifting rod 7 rises a distance, when the limit ring on the surface of the first lifting rod 7 is supported inside the floating bed 1, the floating bed 1 is driven to rise. The floating bed 1 rises, causing the flip plate 12 to swing around the rotating shaft.
[0037] A second U-shaped rod 9 is fixed on the surface of the first lifting rod 7, and the end of the second U-shaped rod 9 is connected to a connecting plate 10. The second U-shaped rod 9 is lifted and lowered along with the first lifting rod 7, and the connecting plate 10 is lifted and lowered along with the second U-shaped rod 9. A first U-shaped rod 6 is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate 10, and the first U-shaped rod 6 is lifted and lowered along with the connecting plate 10. The other end of the first U-shaped rod 6 is plugged into the surface of the floating bed 1, and the first U-shaped rod 6 can move inside the floating bed 1. The surface of the connecting plate 10 is provided with the first U-shaped rod 6, and the first U-shaped rod 6 is plugged into the surface of the floating bed 1 to play a limiting role. The surface of the flip plate 12 is connected to a combination plate 14 through a swing rod 13, and multiple groups of combination plates 14 are spliced together to form a cylinder.
[0038] Example 3
[0039] On the basis of Example 2, in order to realize that a top holding plate 11 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 10, two groups of top holding plates 11 are provided, and the two groups of top holding plates 11 are raised and lowered along with the connecting plate 10. A slot 21 is provided on the inner wall of the through hole 2, and a flip plate 12 is provided in the slot 21. The flip plate 12 is hinged in the slot 21 through a rotating shaft, and the flip plate 12 can swing along the rotating shaft. A swing rod 13 is fixed to the surface of the flip plate 12, and the surface of the flip plate 12 is connected to a combination plate 14 through the swing rod 13. Multiple groups of combination plates 14 are spliced together to form a cylinder, and plants can be planted in the cylinder, and a bottom plate 16 is provided at the bottom of the combination plate 14.
[0040] Four groups of combined plates 14 are provided, and the four groups of combined plates 14 are combined together to form a cylinder. The extension block 15 is fixed on the surface of the combined plate 14, and the supporting plate 18 can move inside the extension block 15. The supporting plate 18 and the magnet 17 are located at the bottom of the bottom plate 16.
[0041] A spring 19 is provided on the surface of the supporting plate 18, and the end of the spring 19 is connected to the surface of the extension block 15. A force-bearing plate 20 is fixed to the end of the supporting plate 18, and a vertical rod 24 is fixed to the end of the supporting rod 23. The vertical rod 24 is supported on the surface of the force-bearing plate 20. The magnet 17 at the end of the supporting plate 18 is adsorbed on the surface of the bottom plate 16 to stabilize the bottom plate 16 at the bottom of the combined plate 14. When the plant grows, the first lifting rod 7 is pulled up through the hanging ring 8, and a limiting ring is provided on the surface of the first lifting rod 7.
[0042] A lifting ring 8 is fixed on the surface of the first lifting rod 7, and the lifting ring 8 is lifted and lowered along with the first lifting rod 7. The limiting ring on the surface of the first lifting rod 7 is supported inside the floating bed 1 after the first lifting rod 7 moves. The floating bed 1 is lifted and lowered along with the first lifting rod 7 under the action of the limiting ring. The lifting ring 8 pulls up the first lifting rod 7, and a limiting ring is provided on the surface of the first lifting rod 7. The limiting ring is located inside the floating bed 1. When the first lifting rod 7 rises, it drives the connecting plate 10 and the supporting plate 11 to rise, and the supporting plate 11 is no longer supported on the surface of the flip plate 12, and the first lifting rod 7 drives the second lifting rod 25 to rise.
[0043] Under the gravity of the gravity rod 3, the gravity rod 3 drives the first lifting rod 7 to descend through the connecting rod 5 in the arc groove 4, and the first lifting rod 7 drives the connecting plate 10 to descend through the second U-shaped rod 9. The top holding plate 11 at the bottom of the connecting plate 10 is supported on the surface of the flip plate 12, so that the flip plate 12 remains vertical, and the surface of the connecting plate 10 is provided with a first U-shaped rod 6, and the first U-shaped rod 6 is plugged into the surface of the floating bed 1 to play a limiting role. The surface of the flip plate 12 is connected with a combination plate 14 through a swing rod 13. Multiple groups of combination plates 14 are spliced together to form a cylinder, and plants can be planted in the cylinder. A bottom plate 16 is provided at the bottom of the combination plate 14, and a supporting plate 18 is plugged into the surface of the extension block 15. The supporting plate 18 is supported on the bottom of the bottom plate 16, and the magnet 17 at the end of the supporting plate 18 is adsorbed on the surface of the bottom plate 16 to stabilize the bottom of the combination plate 14. After the plant grows, the first lifting rod 7 is pulled up through the lifting ring 8. A limiting ring is set on the surface of the first lifting rod 7, and the limiting ring is located inside the floating bed 1. When the first lifting rod 7 rises, it drives the connecting plate 10 and the top holding plate 11 to rise, and the top holding plate 11 is no longer held on the surface of the flip plate 12. The first lifting rod 7 drives the second lifting rod 25 to rise, and the second lifting rod 25 drives the vertical rod 24 to rise through the top holding rod 23. The vertical rod 24 is no longer held on the surface of the force-bearing plate 20, and the supporting plate 18 moves at the bottom of the bottom plate 16 under the pull of the spring 19. The bottom of the bottom plate 16 has no support, so that the bottom plate 16 falls. After the first lifting rod 7 rises a distance, when the limiting ring on the surface of the first lifting rod 7 is held inside the floating bed 1, it drives the floating bed 1 to rise. The floating bed 1 rises, causing the flip plate 12 to swing around the rotating shaft. After the combined plate 14 is opened, it can be taken out from the surface of the plant.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wetland ecological restoration device, characterized in that: include: A floating bed (1), wherein a through hole (2) is provided on the surface of the floating bed (1); A flip plate (12), a swing rod (13) is arranged on the surface of the flip plate (12), a combination plate (14) is arranged at the end of the gravity rod (3), a bottom plate (16) is arranged at the bottom of the combination plate (14), an extension block (15) is arranged on the surface of the combination plate (14), a support plate (18) is inserted into the extension block (15), and a magnet (17) is arranged at the end of the support plate (18); and A first lifting rod (7) is arranged on the surface of the floating bed (1). The first lifting rod (7) is inserted into the interior of the floating bed (1). The first lifting rod (7) can be lifted and lowered inside the floating bed (1). A limit ring is arranged on the surface of the first lifting rod (7). The limit ring is located inside the floating bed (1). The limit ring can be lifted and lowered inside the floating bed (1). A second lifting rod (25) is fixed to the bottom of the first lifting rod (7). The second lifting rod (25) is lifted and lowered along with the first lifting rod (7). A supporting rod (23) is fixed to the bottom of the second lifting rod (25). A vertical rod (24) is fixed to the end of the supporting rod (23). A gravity rod is inserted into the surface of the floating bed (1). (3), the gravity rod (3) can be raised and lowered on the surface of the floating bed (1), the surface of the floating bed (1) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (4), a connecting rod (5) is arranged in the arc-shaped groove (4), the connecting rod (5) can be raised and lowered in the arc-shaped groove (4), the end of the connecting rod (5) is connected to the surface of the gravity rod (3), the other end of the connecting rod (5) is connected to the surface of the first lifting rod (7), a second U-shaped rod (9) is fixed to the surface of the first lifting rod (7), the end of the second U-shaped rod (9) is connected to the connecting plate (10), the second U-shaped rod (9) is raised and lowered along with the first lifting rod (7), the connecting plate (10) is raised and lowered along with the second U-shaped rod (9), the connecting plate (10) is raised and lowered along with the second U-shaped rod (9), A first U-shaped rod (6) is fixed to the surface of the plate (10), and the first U-shaped rod (6) is lifted and lowered along with the connecting plate (10). The other end of the first U-shaped rod (6) is plugged into the surface of the floating bed (1), and the first U-shaped rod (6) can move inside the floating bed (1). A top holding plate (11) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate (10), and two groups of top holding plates (11) are provided. The two groups of top holding plates (11) are lifted and lowered along with the connecting plate (10). A slot (21) is provided on the inner wall of the through hole (2), and a flip plate (12) is provided in the slot (21). The flip plate (12) is hinged in the slot (21) through a rotating shaft, and the flip plate (12) can be rotated along the rotating shaft. The shaft swings, a swing rod (13) is fixed on the surface of the flip plate (12), four groups of combination plates (14) are provided, and the four groups of combination plates (14) are combined to form a cylinder, an extension block (15) is fixed on the surface of the combination plate (14), and a support plate (18) can move inside the extension block (15), the support plate (18) and the magnet (17) are located at the bottom of the bottom plate (16), a spring (19) is provided on the surface of the support plate (18), the end of the spring (19) is connected to the surface of the extension block (15), a force plate (20) is fixed on the end of the support plate (18), and a vertical rod (24) is supported on the surface of the force plate (20).
2. A wetland ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting ring (8) is fixed to the surface of the first lifting rod (7), and the lifting ring (8) is lifted and lowered along with the first lifting rod (7).
3. A wetland ecological restoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting ring on the surface of the first lifting rod (7) is held inside the floating bed (1) as the first lifting rod (7) moves, and the floating bed (1) is lifted and lowered along with the first lifting rod (7) under the action of the limiting ring.
4. A method for repairing a wetland ecological restoration device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Planting. Under the gravity of the gravity rod (3), the gravity rod (3) drives the first lifting rod (7) to descend through the connecting rod (5) in the arc groove (4). The first lifting rod (7) drives the connecting plate (10) to descend through the second U-shaped rod (9). The supporting plate (11) at the bottom of the connecting plate (10) is supported on the surface of the flip plate (12), so that the flip plate (12) remains vertical. The surface of the connecting plate (10) is provided with a first U-shaped rod (6). The first U-shaped rod (6) is plugged into the surface of the floating bed (1) to play a role in The surface of the flip plate (12) is connected to a combination plate (14) via a swing rod (13), and a plurality of combination plates (14) are spliced together to form a cylinder, and the plants are planted in the cylinder. A bottom plate (16) is provided at the bottom of the combination plate (14), and a support plate (18) is plugged into the surface of the extension block (15). The support plate (18) is supported on the bottom of the bottom plate (16), and a magnet (17) at the end of the support plate (18) is adsorbed on the surface of the bottom plate (16), so that the bottom plate (16) is stabilized at the bottom of the combination plate (14); Step 2: After the plant grows, the first lifting rod (7) is pulled up through the lifting ring (8). A limit ring is provided on the surface of the first lifting rod (7). The limit ring is located inside the floating bed (1). When the first lifting rod (7) rises, it drives the connecting plate (10) and the top holding plate (11) to rise. The top holding plate (11) is no longer held on the surface of the flip plate (12). The first lifting rod (7) drives the second lifting rod (25) to rise. The second lifting rod (25) drives the vertical rod (24) to rise through the top holding rod (23). The vertical rod (24) ) is no longer supported on the surface of the force-bearing plate (20), and the support plate (18) moves at the bottom of the bottom plate (16) under the pull of the spring (19). The bottom of the bottom plate (16) is no longer supported, causing the bottom plate (16) to fall. After the first lifting rod (7) rises a certain distance, when the limit ring on the surface of the first lifting rod (7) is supported inside the floating bed (1), the floating bed (1) is driven to rise. The floating bed (1) rises, causing the flip plate (12) to swing around the rotating shaft. After the combined plate (14) is opened, it is taken out from the surface of the plant.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aquatic plant planting device
CN208151070U
Multifunctional ecological restoration floating bed
CN217323557U