An electric power meter
By designing beam wires and fixing mechanisms in the meter, using bolt connections, support rollers, rotary rollers and pulleys, the problems of meter vibration and installation inconvenient in multi-frequency are solved, stable wiring and fixing of the conductors are achieved, and the meter is improved service life and installation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411269420.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-11
AI Technical Summary
The service life of existing meters is affected under multi-frequency and multi-directional vibration, and the installation process requires borrowing tools, and the conductors are prone to falling off due to gravity when wiring.
A power meter including a beam wire mechanism and a fixing mechanism is designed, and a support roller and rotary roller structure with a bolt connection and a triangle distribution is provided. The pulley and belt assembly are used to fix the wires and prevent them from falling off during wiring, and pass through the anti-slip plate. and teeth blocks improve installation stability.
It improves the stability and fixing effect of wire connections, prevents wires from falling off due to gravity, simplifies the installation process, improves working efficiency, and enhances the service life of the meter.
Smart Images

Figure CN118825780B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electric meters, and in particular to an electric power meter. Background Art
[0002] The abbreviation of electric energy meter is an instrument used to measure electrical energy. It is also called watt-hour meter, fire meter, energy meter, kilowatt-hour meter, and refers to an instrument for measuring various electrical quantities.
[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent application with application publication number CN112433078B discloses an electric meter, which relates to the technical field of electric meters and solves the problem that the existing electric meters can only cope with vibrations in the front and back directions. If they encounter vibrations with multiple frequencies and multiple directions, the electric meters will inevitably be affected, affecting the service life of the electric meters. In addition, the installation of electric meters is currently done by screwing, and the staff needs to use tools to complete the fixing process of the electric meters, which is extremely inconvenient. An electric meter includes a first limiting mechanism, a second limiting mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a fixing mechanism and an electric meter mechanism. The top of the first limiting mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper position inside the frame mechanism; the bottom of the second limiting mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower position inside the frame mechanism. The electric meter mechanism is clamped and fixed by a fixing mechanism, and the operator can complete the installation process of the electric meter without using tools. The installation time is short, which improves the work efficiency of the staff.
[0004] Some existing electric meters are usually installed on construction sites to measure the electricity consumption on the construction sites. When in use, it is usually necessary to connect the electric meter to the external load. However, since the electric meter is temporarily installed, the wire may fall off the electric meter due to the gravity of the wire during the wiring process, thereby affecting the measurement of electricity consumption on the construction site. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An electric power meter comprises a protective box and a meter body, wherein two connecting rods are connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the protective box by bolts, and one side of the two connecting rods is connected to the meter body by bolts, one side of the meter body is provided with a plurality of wiring ports, a wire bundling mechanism is provided at the bottom of the protective box, and wire threading ports are penetrated through the top of the wire bundling mechanism and the bottom of the protective box, and the positions of the wire threading ports correspond to the positions of the wiring ports, both ends of one side of the protective box are connected to mounting plates by bolts, and both ends of one side of the mounting plate are provided with mounting ports.
[0007] Preferably, guide grooves are formed through the inner walls of the opposite sides of the protection box, and a sealing cover is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove. One side of the sealing cover is connected to a limit plate by bolts, and a lock is provided on the other side of the sealing cover.
[0008] Preferably, the wiring harness mechanism includes a base plate, a partition, a support roller, a rotating roller, a wiring harness plate and an anti-stripping assembly, and the bottom of the base plate is connected to the bottom inner wall of the protective box by bolts, the bottom of the partition is welded to the top of the base plate, two adjacent partitions are rotatably connected to two support shafts by bearings, the support roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the support shaft, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to two adjacent partitions by bearings, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved on the rotating roller, the two support rollers and the rotating rollers are distributed in a triangular shape, the two ends of the wiring harness plate are connected to the inner wall of the protective box by bolts, a plurality of connecting grooves are opened on one side of the wiring harness plate, the connecting grooves correspond to the positions of the wiring ports, one end of the anti-stripping assembly is rotatably connected to the connecting groove by a bearing, and a transmission assembly is arranged between the rotating shaft and the anti-stripping assembly.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the rotating roller, and a plurality of convex edges distributed at equal distances are provided on the circumferential inner wall of the limiting groove, and the limiting groove corresponds to the position of the wiring port.
[0010] Preferably, the anti-drop assembly consists of an axle rod, a connecting block, multiple rod bodies and a limit block, and one end of the axle rod is welded to the connecting block, the other end of the axle rod is rotatably connected to the connecting groove through a bearing, multiple rod bodies are welded to the outer wall of the connecting block at equal distances, the outer walls of the multiple rod bodies are rotatably sleeved with a swivel sleeve, and one end of the multiple rod bodies is welded to the limit block.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly consists of two pulleys and a belt, and a rotational connection is formed between the two pulleys and the belt, one pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the other pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft, and the two pulleys have different sizes.
[0012] Preferably, one side of the two mounting plates is provided with a notch, and a fixing mechanism is provided between the two notches and one side of the protection box.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes two anti-skid plates and a fixing plate, and the two anti-skid plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot, a first spring is connected between one side of the anti-skid plate and the slot by bolts, a second spring is connected between one side of the fixing plate and the protective box by bolts, sliding grooves are provided at both ends of one side of the protective box, sliding blocks are slidably connected at both sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove, a push plate is connected between one side of the slider and the fixing plate by a hinge, a push rod is connected between one side of the anti-skid plate and the slider by a hinge, sliding openings are penetrated at both ends of the inner wall of one side of the slot, and the sliding openings and the push rod are slidably connected.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of tooth blocks are provided on one side of the fixing plate, and the tooth blocks are made of wear-resistant material.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] 1. The present invention provides a wire bundling mechanism. When wiring the electric meter and the external load, one end of the wire is installed at the wiring port of the electric meter body through the wire threading port and the wire bundling mechanism in sequence. Since the two support rollers and the rotating roller are distributed in a triangular shape, the wire will be distributed in a wave-like manner on the outer walls of the two support rollers and the rotating roller. In addition, one end of the wire is distributed in a wave-like manner on the outer walls of multiple rotating sleeves. When wiring the wire, the wire will be pulled. During the pulling process, the wire will drive the rotating roller to rotate due to the effect of friction. During the rotation process, the rotating roller will drive the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously. At this time, the pulley drives the shaft rod to rotate through the cooperation of the pulley and the belt, so that the anti-drop assembly drives the wire to flip, so as to fix the wire, thereby improving the wiring effect of the wire, preventing the wire from falling off from the wiring port due to the gravity of the wire during the wiring process, thereby affecting the measurement of the power consumption on the construction site, and at the same time, by tightening the wire, it is easy to bundle the wire, thereby preventing the wire from being loose during wiring and causing adjacent wires to be entangled together;
[0017] 2. The present invention provides a fixing mechanism, and when fixing the protection box, the protection box and the meter body are installed in suitable positions through the mounting plate. During the installation, the anti-slip plate will slide downward under the action of pressure, and the anti-slip plate will push the push rod to deflect when moving downward, and the push rod will push the slider to slide to one side during the deflection. At this time, the slider will squeeze the push plate when sliding, and the push plate will deflect after being squeezed, and the push plate will push the fixed plate to move when deflecting, so that the tooth block acts on one side of the installation position, so as to improve the stability of the installation of the mounting plate through the tooth block, thereby facilitating the protection of the meter body and preventing the protection box from loosening due to external force, thereby causing damage to the meter body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electric power meter proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rear view structure of an electric power meter proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of an electric power meter proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electric power meter body of the electric power meter proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a wire harness mechanism of an electric power meter proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of an anti-drop assembly for an electric power meter proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of an electric power meter.
[0025] In the attached drawings: 1. protective box; 2. guide groove; 3. sealing cover; 4. lock; 5. mounting plate; 6. fixing mechanism; 7. notch; 8. slide; 9. slide; 10. meter body; 11. wire harness mechanism; 12. connecting rod; 13. wiring port; 14. base plate; 15. partition; 16. threading port; 17. support shaft; 18. support roller; 19. rotating shaft; 20. rotating roller; 21. wire harness plate; 22. connecting groove; 23. anti-slip assembly; 24. transmission assembly; 25. limiting groove; 26. convex ridge; 27. pulley; 28. belt; 29. connecting block; 30. rotating sleeve; 31. limiting block; 32. anti-slip plate; 33. first spring; 34. push rod; 35. slider; 36. push plate; 37. fixing plate; 38. second spring; 39. tooth block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] Example 1, reference Figure 1-Figure 6 , an electric power meter, comprising a protective box 1 and a meter body 10, two connecting rods 12 are connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the protective box 1 by bolts, and one side of the two connecting rods 12 is connected to the meter body 10 by bolts, and one side of the meter body 10 is provided with multiple wiring ports 13, a wire bundling mechanism 11 is provided at the bottom of the protective box 1, and the top of the wire bundling mechanism 11 and the bottom of the protective box 1 are penetrated by threading ports 16, the position of the threading port 16 corresponds to the position of the wiring port 13, both ends of one side of the protective box 1 are connected with mounting plates 5 by bolts, and both ends of one side of the mounting plate 5 are provided with mounting ports, so as to facilitate the fixing of the wires, thereby improving the wiring effect of the wires and preventing the wires from falling off from the wiring ports due to the gravity of the wires during the wiring process, thereby affecting the measurement of the electricity consumption on the construction site, and the wires can be easily bundled by tightening the wires, thereby preventing the wires from being loose during wiring and causing adjacent wires to be entangled together.
[0027] On the basis of the above, guide grooves 2 are opened through the inner walls of the opposite sides of the protection box 1, and the inner walls of the guide grooves 2 are slidably connected with sealing covers 3. One side of the sealing cover 3 is connected to a limiting plate by bolts, and a lock buckle 4 is provided on the other side of the sealing cover 3.
[0028] On the basis of the above, the wiring harness mechanism 11 includes a base plate 14, a partition 15, a support roller 18, a rotating roller 20, a wiring harness plate 21 and an anti-slip assembly 23, and the bottom of the base plate 14 is connected to the bottom inner wall of the protective box 1 by bolts, the bottom of the partition 15 is welded to the top of the base plate 14, and two adjacent partitions 15 are rotatably connected with two support shafts 17 through bearings, the support roller 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the support shaft 17, and a rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected with the two adjacent partitions 15 through bearings, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly sleeved with the rotating roller 20, and the two support rollers 18 and the rotating roller 20 are distributed in a triangular shape, and the two ends of the wiring harness plate 21 are connected to the inner wall of the protective box 1 by bolts. A plurality of connecting grooves 22 are opened on one side of the wiring harness plate 21, and the connecting grooves 22 correspond to the positions of the wiring port 13. One end of the anti-slip assembly 23 is rotatably connected with the connecting groove 22 through a bearing, and a transmission assembly 24 is arranged between the rotating shaft 19 and the anti-slip assembly 23.
[0029] On the basis of the above, the outer wall of the roller 20 is provided with a limiting groove 25 , and the inner circumferential wall of the limiting groove 25 is provided with a plurality of convex ridges 26 distributed at equal distances, and the limiting groove 25 corresponds to the position of the wiring port 13 .
[0030] On the basis of the above, the anti-slip assembly 23 is composed of an axle rod, a connecting block 29, a plurality of rod bodies and a limit block 31, and one end of the axle rod is welded to the connecting block 29, and the other end of the axle rod is rotatably connected to the connecting groove 22 through a bearing, and a plurality of rod bodies are welded to the outer wall of the connecting block 29 at equal distances, and the outer walls of the plurality of rod bodies are rotatably sleeved with a swivel sleeve 30, and one end of the plurality of rod bodies is welded to the limit block 31.
[0031] On the basis of the above, the transmission assembly 24 is composed of two pulleys 27 and a belt 28, and a rotational connection is formed between the two pulleys 27 and the belt 28, one of the pulleys 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 19, and the other pulley 27 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft rod. The two pulleys 27 have different sizes. Since the two support rollers 18 and the rotating roller 20 are distributed in a triangular shape, the wire will be distributed in a wave shape on the outer walls of the two support rollers 18 and the rotating roller 20. In addition, one end of the wire is distributed in a wave shape on the outer walls of multiple rotating sleeves 30. When the wire is connected, the wire will be pulled. During the pulling process, the wire will be frictional. The rubbing action drives the roller 20 to rotate, and the roller 20 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate synchronously during the rotation. At this time, the pulley 27 drives the shaft rod to rotate through the cooperation of the pulley 27 and the belt 28, so that the anti-slip component 23 drives the wire to flip, so as to fix the wire, thereby improving the wiring effect of the wire and preventing the wire from falling off from the wiring port 13 due to the gravity of the wire during the wiring process, thereby affecting the measurement of the power consumption on the construction site. At the same time, by tightening the wire, it is convenient to bundle the wire, thereby preventing the wire from being loose during wiring and causing adjacent wires to be entangled together.
[0032] Example 2, reference Figure 1-Figure 7 , an electric power meter, compared with embodiment 1, based on embodiment 1, one side of two mounting plates 5 is provided with slots 7, and a fixing mechanism 6 is provided between the two slots 7 and one side of the protective box 1.
[0033] On the basis of the above, the fixing mechanism 6 includes two anti-skid plates 32 and a fixing plate 37, and the two anti-skid plates 32 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 7, a first spring 33 is bolted between one side of the anti-skid plate 32 and the slot 7, a second spring 38 is bolted between one side of the fixing plate 37 and the protection box 1, a sliding groove 9 is provided at both ends of one side of the protection box 1, a slider 35 is slidably connected on both sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove 9, a push plate 36 is hinged between one side of the slider 35 and the fixing plate 37, a push rod 34 is hinged between one side of the anti-skid plate 32 and the slider 35, a sliding opening 8 is penetrated at both ends of the inner wall of one side of the slot 7, the sliding opening 8 and the push rod 34 are slidably connected, a plurality of tooth blocks 39 are provided on one side of the fixing plate 37, and the tooth blocks 39 are made of wear-resistant material. When the protective box 1 is fixed, the protective box 1 and the meter body 10 are installed in a suitable position through the mounting plate 5. During the installation, the anti-slip plate 32 will slide downward under the action of pressure, and the anti-slip plate 32 will push the push rod 34 to deflect when moving downward, and the push rod 34 will push the slider 35 to slide to one side during the deflection. At this time, the slider 35 will squeeze the push plate 36 when sliding, and the push plate 36 will deflect after being squeezed. When the push plate 36 is deflected, it will push the fixed plate 37 to move, so that the tooth block 39 acts on one side of the installation position, so as to improve the stability of the installation of the mounting plate 5 through the tooth block 39, so as to facilitate the protection of the meter body 10 and prevent the protective box 1 from loosening due to external force, thereby causing damage to the meter body 10.
[0034] In summary, with the help of the above technical solution of the present invention: when fixing the protection box 1, the protection box 1 and the meter body 10 are installed in a suitable position through the mounting plate 5. During the installation, the anti-slide plate 32 will slide downward under the action of pressure, and the anti-slide plate 32 will push the push rod 34 to deflect when moving downward, and the push rod 34 will push the slider 35 to slide to one side during the deflection process. At this time, the slider 35 will squeeze the push plate 36 when sliding, and the push plate 36 will be squeezed after being squeezed. When the push plate 36 is deflected, it pushes the fixed plate 37 to move, so that the tooth block 39 acts on one side of the installation position, so as to improve the stability of the installation of the mounting plate 5 through the tooth block 39, thereby facilitating the protection of the meter body 10 and preventing the protective box 1 from loosening due to the action of external force, thereby causing damage to the meter body 10. When the meter body 10 and the external load are wired, one end of the wire is installed in the wiring of the meter body 10 through the wire threading port 16 and the wire harness mechanism 11 in turn. At the opening 13, since the two support rollers 18 and the rotating roller 20 are distributed in a triangular shape, the wire will be distributed in a wave shape on the outer walls of the two support rollers 18 and the rotating roller 20. In addition, one end of the wire is distributed in a wave shape on the outer walls of multiple rotating sleeves 30. When the wire is connected, the wire will be pulled. During the pulling process, the wire will drive the rotating roller 20 to rotate due to the effect of friction. During the rotation process, the rotating roller 20 will drive the rotating shaft 19 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the pulley 27 drives the shaft rod to rotate through the cooperation of the pulley 27 and the belt 28, so that the anti-drop assembly 23 drives the wire to flip, so as to fix the wire, thereby improving the wiring effect of the wire, preventing the wire from falling off from the wiring opening 13 due to the gravity of the wire during the wiring process, thereby affecting the measurement of the power consumption on the construction site, and at the same time, by tightening the wire, it is convenient to bundle the wire, thereby preventing the wire from being loose during wiring and causing adjacent wires to be entangled together.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electric power meter, comprising a protection box (1) and a meter body (10), characterized in that: Two connecting rods (12) are connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the protection box (1) by bolts, and one side of the two connecting rods (12) is connected to the meter body (10) by bolts. One side of the meter body (10) is provided with a plurality of wiring ports (13). A wiring harness mechanism (11) is provided at the bottom of the protection box (1), and a wiring port (16) is provided through the top of the wiring harness mechanism (11) and the bottom of the protection box (1). The position of the wiring port (16) corresponds to the position of the wiring port (13). Both ends of one side of the protection box (1) are connected to a mounting plate (5) by bolts, and both ends of one side of the mounting plate (5) are provided with mounting ports. The structure (11) comprises a base plate (14), a partition plate (15), a support roller (18), a rotating roller (20), a wire harness plate (21) and an anti-slip assembly (23), wherein the bottom of the base plate (14) is connected to the bottom inner wall of the protective box (1) by bolts, the bottom of the partition plate (15) is welded to the top of the base plate (14), two adjacent partition plates (15) are rotatably connected to two support shafts (17) by bearings, the support roller (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the support shaft (17), a rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected to the two adjacent partition plates (15) by bearings, the outer wall of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating roller (20), and a triangular portion is formed between the two support rollers (18) and the rotating roller (20). The cable tie plate (21) is provided with a plurality of connection grooves (22) on one side of the cable tie plate (21), and the connection grooves (22) correspond to the positions of the wiring ports (13). One end of the anti-slip assembly (23) is rotatably connected to the connection grooves (22) via a bearing. A transmission assembly (24) is provided between the rotating shaft (19) and the anti-slip assembly (23). One side of the two mounting plates (5) is provided with a notch (7), and a fixing mechanism (6) is provided between the two notches (7) and one side of the protection box (1). The fixing mechanism (6) includes two anti-slip plates (32) and a fixing plate (37), and the two anti-slip plates (32) and the notch are connected to each other. The protective box (1) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the anti-slide plate (32), a first spring (33) is bolted between one side of the anti-slide plate (32) and the notch (7), a second spring (38) is bolted between one side of the fixed plate (37) and the protective box (1), a slide groove (9) is provided at both ends of one side of the protective box (1), a slider (35) is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the slide groove (9), a push plate (36) is hinged between one side of the slider (35) and the fixed plate (37), a push rod (34) is hinged between one side of the anti-slide plate (32) and the slider (35), and a slide opening (8) is provided at both ends of the inner wall of one side of the notch (7), and the slide opening (8) and the push rod (34) are slidably connected.
2. An electric power meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the protective box (1) on both sides opposite to each other are provided with guide grooves (2), and the inner walls of the guide grooves (2) are slidably connected with sealing covers (3), one side of the sealing cover (3) is connected to a limit plate by bolts, and the other side of the sealing cover (3) is provided with a lock buckle (4).
3. The electric power meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating roller (20) is provided with a limiting groove (25), and the circumferential inner wall of the limiting groove (25) is provided with a plurality of convex ridges (26) distributed at equal distances, and the position of the limiting groove (25) corresponds to the position of the wiring port (13).
4. The electric power meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip assembly (23) is composed of a shaft rod, a connecting block (29), a plurality of rod bodies and a limit block (31), one end of the shaft rod is welded to the connecting block (29), the other end of the shaft rod is rotatably connected to the connecting groove (22) via a bearing, a plurality of rod bodies are equidistantly welded to the outer wall of the connecting block (29), a rotating sleeve (30) is rotatably sleeved on the outer walls of the plurality of rod bodies, and one end of the plurality of rod bodies is welded to the limit block (31).
5. An electric power meter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (24) is composed of two pulleys (27) and a belt (28), and the two pulleys (27) and the belt (28) are rotatably connected, one pulley (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (19), and the other pulley (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft, and the two pulleys (27) have different sizes.
6. The electric power meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of tooth blocks (39) are provided on one side of the fixing plate (37), and the tooth blocks (39) are made of a wear-resistant material.
