A cardboard shredder
By designing a cardboard shredder for transporting components and separation components, the problem of low screening and separation efficiency after cardboard crushing in the prior art is solved, continuous transportation and vibration separation are achieved, and the purity and collection efficiency of the pulp are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411009143.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
After crushing, the existing cardboard shredders have low screening and separation efficiency of cardboard debris and pulp, and the filter plate is prone to clogging, resulting in the inability to completely collect the pulp.
A cardboard shredder is designed, including a transmission assembly and a separation assembly. The transmission assembly continuously transports the crushed debris through the transport belt. The separation assembly realizes further separation of pulp and dust through a multi-folding plate and a vibration assembly, and the vibration assembly improves the screening and separation effect.
Through continuous transportation and vibration separation, the screening and separation efficiency of cardboard fragments and pulp is improved, the screening process is maintained smoothly, and the continuity and efficiency of the pulp preparation process are ensured.
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Figure CN118831678B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cardboard shredding, and specifically relates to a cardboard shredder. Background Art
[0002] Cardboard is a commonly used tool, usually used to package items. Cardboard often takes up a large space after being removed. Therefore, in order to facilitate the transportation of waste cardboard, it is necessary to crush the waste cardboard to reduce the space occupied by the cardboard. A crusher is needed to crush the cardboard.
[0003] The prior art also proposes some solutions: for example, a Chinese patent with publication number CN217528641U discloses a pulverizing device for cardboard recycling, and its technical solution includes: a box body, a shell and a pulverizing wheel, a motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the shell body, a pulverizing wheel is movably mounted inside the shell body at one end of the motor, a controller is fixedly mounted on the surface of the shell body on one side of the motor, hydraulic rods are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inside of the box body, a rolling plate is fixedly mounted between the hydraulic rods, an infrared radiator is fixedly mounted inside the box body on the top of the rolling plate, and a screening plate is movably mounted inside the fixed box. The device can realize fully automatic pulverizing and pulverizing of cardboard, and is convenient for users to separately process larger materials and fine fragments according to needs, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0004] Existing cardboard will produce cardboard scraps and pulp after being crushed. The pulp obtained after the cardboard is crushed needs to be screened and collected for reprocessing to make new paper. The volume of the cardboard scraps after being crushed is much larger than the pulp, and they can be screened and separated by a filter plate. However, a large amount of debris will accumulate on the filter plate, which will cause the filter plate to be blocked, thereby reducing the filtration efficiency and making it impossible to completely screen and collect the cardboard scraps and pulp.
[0005] To this end: the present invention provides a cardboard shredder. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art: solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a cardboard shredder described in the present invention includes a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a shredding box, the interior of the shredding box is rotatably connected to two opposing pressure rollers, the outer walls of the two opposing pressure rollers are fixedly connected to a plurality of shredding blocks, the top of the shredding box is fixedly connected to a lower hopper, the bottom of the shredding box is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is used to screen the debris into fragments and pulp during transportation, the bottom of the transmission component is provided with a separation component, the separation component is used to separate pulp from dust, a vibration component is provided between the transmission component and the separation component, the vibration component is used to improve the screening and separation effects.
[0008] Preferably, a baffle is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, and the transmission component includes a conveyor belt, which is located directly below the bottom opening of the crushing box, and a plurality of screening holes are provided on the inner wall of the surface of the conveyor belt. A conveyor component is provided on one side of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor component is used to enable the conveyor belt to continuously transmit so as to achieve the effect of transporting debris.
[0009] Preferably, the separation assembly includes two multi-fold plates, one side of the two multi-fold plates has an inner wall with a plurality of screening holes 2, the two multi-fold plates are respectively located directly below the conveyor belt, and both sides of the two multi-fold plates are provided with measuring plates, and the multiple measuring plates are fixedly installed on the top of the workbench.
[0010] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes two groups of elliptical blocks, each group of the elliptical blocks is respectively located between below the conveyor belt and above one of the multi-fold plates, one side of each of the elliptical blocks is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, one side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a transmission ring four, the outer wall of each rotating rod is rotatably connected to a clamping member two, each of the clamping members two is respectively fixedly installed on the outer wall of the baffle plate, and a transmission assembly is provided on the outer side of the transmission ring four, and the transmission assembly is used to drive multiple transmission rings four to rotate simultaneously.
[0011] Preferably, the outer walls of the two pressure roller shafts are fixedly connected with gears, the two gears are meshed with each other, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the gears, the transmission assembly includes two transmission rings three, the two transmission rings three are respectively fixedly installed on the shaft of one of the pressure rollers, and a transmission belt two is connected between each transmission ring three and the other two transmission rings four.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of each of the multi-fold plates is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, both ends of each of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to an inner slider, the outer wall of each inner slider is slidably connected to a mounting slide, each of the mounting slides is respectively fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the measuring plate, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of each connecting rod and the inner bottom surface of the mounting slide.
[0013] Preferably, a wind shaft is symmetrically rotatably connected between the two shielding plates, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two wind shafts, the two wind shafts are located directly above the conveyor belt, and a protective shell is provided on the outer side of the two wind shafts, and clamping parts are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the two protective shells, and the clamping parts are fixedly installed on the top of the shielding plates.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the two wind shafts is fixedly connected to a transmission ring 2, the shaft of one of the pressure rollers is fixedly connected to a transmission ring 1, and a transmission belt 1 is transmission-connected between the transmission ring 1 and the outer walls of the two transmission rings 2.
[0015] Preferably, a collecting box three is provided on the top of the workbench, a scraper table is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box three, and the top of the scraper table is in contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt.
[0016] Preferably, a collecting box 1 is provided below the outlets of the two multi-fold plates, a collecting box 2 is provided below the outlets of the two screening holes 2, and the collecting box 1 and the collecting box 2 are both provided on the top of the workbench.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. A cardboard shredder according to the present invention: by feeding the shredded debris into a transmission component, the transmission component will continuously transport the debris to avoid accumulation resulting in the inability to fully screen the cardboard fragments and pulp in the debris. During the transmission of the debris, the cardboard fragments and the pulp will be screened and separated, so that the shredded debris can be screened during transportation, which can keep the screening process unobstructed and ensure the continuity and efficiency of the pulp preparation process.
[0019] 2. A cardboard shredder described in the present invention: after the pulp is screened, further dust separation can be performed to obtain pulp with higher purity. During the screening of cardboard fragments and pulp and the separation of pulp and dust, the vibration component will continuously stimulate the two screening and separation processes, so that it will remain active on the sieve holes during the separation process, effectively dispersing and diffusing debris, preventing adhesion and accumulation, thereby maintaining screening efficiency and smoothness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower silo in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing box in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shielding plate in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan blade in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ellipse block in the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the multi-folding plate in the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. support frame; 3. crushing box; 4. counter-pressure roller; 5. crushing block; 6. unloading bin; 7. conveyor belt; 8. screening hole 1; 9. shielding plate; 10. wind shaft; 11. fan blade; 12. protective shell; 13. clamping part 1; 14. transport assembly; 15. motor; 16. gear; 17. transmission ring 1; 18. transmission ring 2; 19. transmission belt 1; 20. transmission ring 3; 21. transmission belt 2; 22. transmission ring 4; 23. rotating rod; 24. elliptical block; 25. clamping part 2; 26. multi-folding plate; 27. measuring plate; 28. screening hole 2; 29. connecting rod; 30. inner slide block; 31. mounting slide seat; 32. reset spring; 33. collecting box 1; 34. collecting box 2; 35. scraper table; 36. collecting box 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand: the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0032] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cardboard shredder, comprising a workbench 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a shredding box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2, two opposing pressure rollers 4 are rotatably connected to the inside of the shredding box 3, a plurality of shredding blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two opposing pressure rollers 4, a lower hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the shredding box 3, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the shredding box 3, the transmission mechanism is used to screen the debris into fragments and pulp during transportation, a separation component is arranged at the bottom of the transmission component, the separation component is used to separate the pulp from the dust, a vibration component is arranged between the transmission component and the separation component, the vibration component is used to improve the screening and separation effects.
[0033] During operation: after the existing cardboard is crushed, cardboard scraps and pulp will be obtained. The pulp obtained after the cardboard is crushed needs to be screened and collected for reprocessing to make new paper. The volume of the cardboard scraps after crushing is much larger than the pulp, and they can be screened and separated through the filter plate. However, since a large amount of debris will accumulate on the filter plate, the filter plate will be blocked, thereby reducing the filtration efficiency and failing to completely screen and collect the cardboard scraps and pulp. Through the embodiment of this scheme, during specific use, the crushing box 3 is first fixed to the top of the workbench 1 through the support frame 2, and then the cardboard to be crushed is put into the opening of the lower bin 6, and the cardboard will enter the crushing box 3, and through the restriction of the lower bin 6, the thin surface of the cardboard will accurately fall into the crushing port formed by the two opposing pressure rollers 4, and the paper will be crushed through the continuous extrusion of the crushing block 5. The board is crushed, and the crushed debris will enter the transmission component, which will continuously transport the debris to avoid accumulation, which will cause the cardboard fragments and pulp in the debris to be unable to be fully screened. In the process of debris transmission, the cardboard fragments and pulp will be screened and separated, and the pulp can be further separated from the dust after screening to obtain pulp with higher purity. In the process of screening the cardboard fragments and pulp and separating the pulp from the dust, the vibration component will continuously stimulate the two screening and separation processes, so that it will remain active on the sieve holes during the separation process, effectively disperse and diffuse the debris, prevent adhesion and accumulation, thereby maintaining screening efficiency and smoothness. Through the above embodiment, the transmission mechanism allows the crushed debris to be screened during transportation, which can keep the screening process unobstructed and ensure the continuity and efficiency of the pulp preparation process.
[0034] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a baffle plate 9 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 3, and the transmission component includes a conveyor belt 7, which is located directly below the bottom opening of the crushing box 3. A plurality of screening holes 8 are provided on the inner wall of the surface of the conveyor belt 7, and a conveyor component 14 is provided on one side of the conveyor belt 7. The conveyor component 14 is used to enable the conveyor belt 7 to continuously transmit so as to achieve the effect of transporting debris.
[0035] During operation: after the cardboard enters the crushing box 3 for crushing, the debris will fall onto the upper surface of the conveyor belt 7, and through the restriction of the two shielding plates 9, the debris can accurately fall onto the upper surface of the conveyor belt 7 and will not be dispersed into the air to cause environmental pollution. Then the transport component 14 is started to transport the debris that falls on the conveyor belt 7 to avoid accumulation. During the transportation process, the pulp will flow out from the bottom of the conveyor belt 7 through the screening hole 8, and the fragments will continue to be transported on the conveyor belt 7.
[0036] like Figures 7 and 8 As shown, the separation assembly includes two multi-fold plates 26, and a plurality of screening holes 28 are opened on the inner wall of one side of the two multi-fold plates 26. The two multi-fold plates 26 are respectively located directly below the conveyor belt 7. Measuring plates 27 are provided on both sides of the two multi-fold plates 26, and the plurality of measuring plates 27 are fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1.
[0037] During operation: after the pulp and cardboard fragments are screened, the pulp will flow from the bottom of the conveyor belt 7 to the upper surface of the multi-folding plate 26. Since the surface of the multi-folding plate 26 is continuously inclined, the pulp will flow continuously on the surface of the multi-folding plate 26. During the flow, the pulp and the dust contained therein will be separated through the screening hole 28 to obtain pulp with higher purity. The separated pulp will flow out from the bottom side of the multi-folding plate 26, and the dust will flow out from below the screening hole 28.
[0038] like Figures 7 and 8 As shown, the vibration assembly includes two groups of elliptical blocks 24, each group of elliptical blocks 24 is respectively located between the bottom of the conveyor belt 7 and the top of one of the multi-fold plates 26, one side of each elliptical block 24 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 23, one side of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to a transmission ring four 22, the outer wall of each rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to a clamping member two 25, each clamping member two 25 is respectively fixedly installed on the outer wall of the baffle plate 9, and a transmission assembly is arranged on the outer side of the transmission ring four 22, and the transmission assembly is used to drive multiple transmission rings four 22 to rotate simultaneously.
[0039] During operation: when crushing is carried out, the two pressing rollers 4 will rotate relative to each other. When the two pressing rollers 4 rotate, they will drive the multiple transmission rings 4 22 to rotate through the transmission assembly. The transmission ring 4 22 will drive the elliptical block 24 to rotate through the rotating rod 23. The position of the elliptical block 24 is fixed by the clamping member 25. When the elliptical block 24 rotates, its outer wall will hit the bottom of the conveyor belt 7 and the top of the multi-folding plate 26 at the same time. Since the conveyor belt 7 has a certain toughness, it will vibrate when hit and can automatically reset. Therefore, through the above embodiment, when the elliptical block 24 hits the conveyor belt 7 and the multi-folding plate 26, the conveyor belt 7 and the multi-folding plate 26 will vibrate to a certain extent, so that the effect of screening cardboard fragments and pulp and separating pulp from dust is better, and the debris can be effectively dispersed and diffused to prevent adhesion and accumulation, thereby maintaining screening efficiency and smoothness.
[0040] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, the outer walls of the shafts of the two pressure rollers 4 are fixedly connected with gears 16, and the two gears 16 are meshed with each other. A motor 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 2, and the output shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to one of the gears 16. The transmission assembly includes two transmission rings three 20, and the two transmission rings three 20 are respectively fixedly installed on the shafts of one of the pressure rollers 4. A transmission belt two 21 is connected between each transmission ring three 20 and the other two transmission rings four 22.
[0041] During operation: when crushing is required, the motor 15 is started, and its output shaft will drive one of the pairs of pressure rollers 4 to rotate, and through the mutual engagement of the two gears 16, the two pairs of pressure rollers 4 are made to rotate relative to each other to achieve the crushing effect. When the pairs of pressure rollers 4 are rotated, the two transmission rings three 20 are driven to rotate, and the two transmission rings three 20 drive multiple transmission rings four 22 to rotate simultaneously through two transmission belts two 21, thereby driving the elliptical block 24 to rotate, achieving the effect of impacting the conveyor belt 7 and the multi-folding plate 26.
[0042] like Figures 8 to 9 As shown, the bottom of each multi-fold plate 26 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 29, both ends of each connecting rod 29 are fixedly connected with an inner slider 30, the outer wall of each inner slider 30 is slidably connected with a mounting slide 31, each mounting slide 31 is respectively fixedly installed on the outer wall of the measuring plate 27, and a return spring 32 is fixedly connected between the bottom of each connecting rod 29 and the inner bottom surface of the mounting slide 31.
[0043] During operation: when the multi-fold plate 26 is hit by the elliptical block 24, the inner sliders 30 on both sides will slide in the inner wall of the mounting slide 31 and will squeeze the return spring 32 downward; when the elliptical block 24 does not hit the multi-fold plate 26, the return spring 32 will reset the inner slider 30, so that the multi-fold plate 26 returns to its original position again, thus performing a continuous vibration process to achieve the vibration effect.
[0044] like Figures 5 and 6 As shown, a wind shaft 10 is symmetrically rotatably connected between the two shielding plates 9, a plurality of fan blades 11 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two wind shafts 10, the two wind shafts 10 are located directly above the conveyor belt 7, and a protective shell 12 is provided on the outer side of the two wind shafts 10. Clamping parts 13 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the two protective shells 12, and the clamping parts 13 are fixedly installed on the top of the shielding plates 9.
[0045] During operation: when the pressure roller 4 is rotated, the two wind shafts 10 will be driven to rotate. When the two wind shafts 10 are rotated, the fan blades 11 will generate wind in the transport direction just above the conveyor belt 7, which can not only dissipate the heat and cool down the debris that has just been crushed, but the air flow generated by the fan blades 11 can help prevent the debris from accumulating or adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 7 during transportation.
[0046] like Figures 5 and 6 As shown, one end of the two wind shafts 10 is fixedly connected to a transmission ring 2 18, one of the shafts of the pressure roller 4 is fixedly connected to a transmission ring 17, and a transmission belt 19 is connected between the transmission ring 17 and the outer walls of the two transmission rings 2 18.
[0047] During operation: When the crushing process is in progress, the rotation of the pressing roller 4 will drive the transmission ring 1 17 to rotate, and drive the two transmission rings 2 18 to rotate through the transmission belt 1 19. When the two transmission rings 2 18 rotate, the fan blades 11 are driven to rotate, achieving the effect of generating wind force directly above the conveyor belt 7.
[0048] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a collecting box 3 36 is provided on the top of the workbench 1 , and a scraper table 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box 36 , and the top of the scraper table 35 is in contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt 7 .
[0049] During operation: after the screening hole 8 screens the cardboard fragments and pulp, the cardboard fragments will be transported to one end through the conveyor belt 7, detached from the upper surface of the conveyor belt 7 and collected, and some fragments adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 7 can be scraped off by the scraper table 35 to avoid the situation where all of them cannot be collected.
[0050] like Figure 8As shown, a collecting box 1 33 is disposed below the outlets of the two multi-fold plates 26 , and a collecting box 2 34 is disposed below the outlets of the two screening holes 28 . The collecting box 1 33 and the collecting box 2 34 are both disposed on the top of the workbench 1 .
[0051] During operation: after the pulp and dust are screened and separated, the pulp will eventually fall into the collecting box 1 33 along the upper surface of the multi-fold plate 26 for collection, while the dust will flow into the collecting box 2 34 through the bottom of the screening hole 28 for collection.
[0052] Working process: First, fix the crushing box 3 on the top of the workbench 1 through the support frame 2, and then put the cardboard to be crushed into the opening of the lower bin 6. The cardboard will enter the crushing box 3, and through the restriction of the lower bin 6, the thin surface of the cardboard will accurately fall into the crushing opening formed by the two pairs of pressure rollers 4. During the crushing process, start the motor 15, and its output shaft will drive one of the pairs of pressure rollers 4 to rotate, and through the mutual engagement of the two gears 16, the two pairs of pressure rollers 4 will rotate relatively to complete the crushing effect.
[0053] Secondly, after the cardboard enters the crushing box 3 and is crushed, the debris will fall onto the upper surface of the conveyor belt 7, and through the restriction of the two shielding plates 9, the debris can accurately fall onto the upper surface of the conveyor belt 7 and will not be dispersed into the air to cause environmental pollution. Then the transport component 14 is started to transport the debris that falls on the conveyor belt 7 to avoid accumulation. During the transportation process, the pulp will flow out from the bottom of the conveyor belt 7 through the screening hole 1 8, and the fragments will continue to be transported on the conveyor belt 7. After the pulp and cardboard fragments are screened, the pulp will flow from the bottom of the conveyor belt 7 to the upper surface of the multi-folding plate 26. Since the surface of the multi-folding plate 26 is continuously inclined, the pulp will flow continuously on the surface of the multi-folding plate 26. During the flow process, the pulp and the dust contained therein will be separated through the screening hole 28 to obtain pulp with higher purity. The separated pulp will flow out from the bottom side of the multi-folding plate 26, and the dust will flow out from below the screening hole 28.
[0054] When the two pressing rollers 4 rotate, the multiple transmission rings 4 22 will be driven to rotate through the transmission assembly. The transmission ring 4 22 will drive the elliptical block 24 to rotate through the rotating rod 23. The position of the elliptical block 24 is fixed by the clamping member 25. When the elliptical block 24 rotates, its outer wall will hit the bottom of the conveyor belt 7 and the top of the multi-folding plate 26 at the same time. Since the conveyor belt 7 has a certain toughness, it will vibrate when hit and can automatically reset. When the multi-folding plate 26 is hit by the elliptical block 24, it will slide in the inner wall of the mounting slide 31 through the inner sliders 30 on both sides and will squeeze the reset spring 32 downward. When the elliptical block 24 does not hit the multi-folding plate 26, the reset spring 32 will reset the inner slider 30, so that the multi-folding plate 26 returns to its original position again. In this way, a continuous vibration process is carried out to achieve a vibration effect.
[0055] During the crushing process, the rotation of the pressure roller 4 will drive the transmission ring 17 to rotate, and drive the two transmission rings 18 to rotate through the transmission belt 19. When the two transmission rings 18 rotate, they will drive the two wind shafts 10 to rotate. When the two wind shafts 10 rotate, the fan blades 11 will generate wind force in the transport direction just above the conveyor belt 7, which can not only dissipate the heat and cool down the debris that has just been crushed, but the air flow generated by the fan blades 11 can help prevent the debris from accumulating or adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 7 during transportation.
[0056] Finally, after the screening hole 8 screens the cardboard fragments and pulp, the cardboard fragments will be transported to one end through the conveyor belt 7, detached from the upper surface of the conveyor belt 7 and collected, and some fragments adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 7 can be scraped off by the scraper table 35. After the pulp and dust are screened and separated, the pulp will eventually fall into the collection box 1 33 along the upper surface of the multi-fold plate 26 for collection, while the dust will flow into the collection box 2 34 through the bottom of the screening hole 28 for collection.
[0057] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cardboard shredder, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), the top of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a crushing box (3), the inside of the crushing box (3) is rotatably connected to two opposing pressure rollers (4), the outer walls of the two opposing pressure rollers (4) are fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing blocks (5), the top of the crushing box (3) is fixedly connected to a lower material bin (6), the bottom of the crushing box (3) is provided with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is used to screen the debris and pulp during transportation, the bottom of the transmission mechanism is provided with a separation component, the separation component is used to separate the pulp from the dust, and a vibration component is provided between the transmission mechanism and the separation component, the vibration component is used to improve the screening and separation effects; The bottom of the crushing box (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a shielding plate (9), the transmission mechanism comprises a conveyor belt (7), the conveyor belt (7) is located directly below the bottom opening of the crushing box (3), a plurality of screening holes (8) are opened on the inner wall of the surface of the conveyor belt (7), and a conveying component (14) is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt (7), and the conveying component (14) is used to enable the conveyor belt (7) to continuously drive so as to achieve the effect of transporting debris; The separation assembly comprises two multi-folding plates (26), one side of each of the two multi-folding plates (26) is provided with a plurality of screening holes (28) on its inner wall, the two multi-folding plates (26) are respectively located directly below the conveyor belt (7), both sides of the two multi-folding plates (26) are provided with measuring plates (27), and the plurality of measuring plates (27) are fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1); The vibration assembly comprises two groups of elliptical blocks (24), each group of the elliptical blocks (24) is respectively located between the bottom of the conveyor belt (7) and the top of one of the multi-folding plates (26), one side of each of the elliptical blocks (24) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (23), one side of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to a transmission ring four (22), the outer wall of each of the rotating rods (23) is rotatably connected to a clamping member two (25), each of the clamping members two (25) is respectively fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shielding plate (9), and a transmission assembly is arranged on the outer side of the transmission ring four (22), and the transmission assembly is used to drive multiple transmission rings four (22) to rotate simultaneously; The outer walls of the shafts of the two opposing pressure rollers (4) are fixedly connected with gears (16), the two gears (16) are meshed with each other, a motor (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (2), the output shaft of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to one of the gears (16), the transmission assembly comprises two transmission rings three (20), the two transmission rings three (20) are respectively fixedly mounted on the shafts of one of the opposing pressure rollers (4), and a transmission belt two (21) is transmission-connected between each transmission ring three (20) and the other two transmission rings four (22).
2. A cardboard shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of each of the multi-folding plates (26) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (29), both ends of each of the connecting rods (29) are fixedly connected to an inner sliding block (30), the outer wall of each of the inner sliding blocks (30) is slidably connected to a mounting slide seat (31), each of the mounting slide seats (31) is respectively fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the measuring plate (27), and a return spring (32) is fixedly connected between the bottom of each of the connecting rods (29) and the inner bottom surface of the mounting slide seat (31).
3. A cardboard shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wind shaft (10) is symmetrically rotatably connected between the two shielding plates (9), and the outer walls of the two wind shafts (10) are fixedly connected to a plurality of fan blades (11). The two wind shafts (10) are located directly above the conveyor belt (7), and protective shells (12) are provided on the outer sides of the two wind shafts (10). Clamping parts (13) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the two protective shells (12), and the clamping parts (13) are fixedly installed on the top of the shielding plates (9).
4. A cardboard shredder according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of each of the two wind shafts (10) is fixedly connected to a transmission ring 2 (18), a shaft of one of the pressure rollers (4) is fixedly connected to a transmission ring 1 (17), and a transmission belt 1 (19) is transmission-connected between the transmission ring 1 (17) and the outer walls of the two transmission rings 2 (18).
5. A cardboard shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box three (36) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), and a scraper table (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box three (36), and the top of the scraper table (35) is in contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt (7).
6. A cardboard shredder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box 1 (33) is provided below the outlets of the two multi-fold plates (26), and a collecting box 2 (34) is provided below the outlets of the two screening holes 2 (28). The collecting box 1 (33) and the collecting box 2 (34) are both provided on the top of the workbench (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN217528641U
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Fine screening device for clay sand treatment
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