A multi-purpose electric tool socket device

By designing an adjustable clamp and elastic positioning plug rod, the problem of frequent replacement of existing sleeves is solved, effective clamping and installation of screws and nuts of different models is achieved, and maintenance work is improved. Convenience and efficiency.

CN118848893BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17HUANTAI POWER SUPPLY CO OF STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411339627.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing power tool sleeves have fixed diameters and need to frequently replace the sleeves to accommodate screws and nuts of different diameters, and the tool is heavy and inconvenient to carry.

Method used

A multi-purpose power tool sleeve device is designed, adopting an adjustable clamping structure and elastic positioning rod. Through the combination of rotating gears and fixing wheels, clamping and installing screws and nuts of different models is achieved, reducing the sleeve's Type and weight.

Benefits of technology

The device can clamp and fix screws and nuts of different models and specifications, reducing the burden on maintenance staff, avoiding loosening and automatic expansion of the sleeve, and improving the convenience and efficiency of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of electrical maintenance technology, and specifically to a multi-purpose electric tool socket device, comprising a socket, a mounting groove connected to the electric tool is provided on the left side of the socket, an opening is provided on the other side of the socket, a movable plate is provided inside the socket, and the movable plate is horizontally slidably connected to the socket; a rotating gear is installed on the side of the movable plate away from the connection between the socket and the electric tool, and the axis of the rotating gear is rotatably connected to the movable plate through an axis; the spacing between the clamping plates is adjustable, so that the socket can clamp and fix screws and nuts of different models and specifications, avoiding the need to wear sockets of different models during the maintenance process, thereby reducing the burden on the staff during the maintenance work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrical maintenance, in particular to a multi-purpose electric tool socket device. Background Art

[0002] With the application and development of modern power technology, there are more and more electrical maintenance and test projects. During the maintenance and test process, electric tools are needed to remove and install screws and nuts of various calibers.

[0003] However, the socket of the power tool is a fixed-caliber structure. During use, it is often necessary to frequently change the socket size according to screws and nuts of different calibers. The socket tool is relatively heavy and inconvenient to carry during maintenance and testing work. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-purpose electric tool socket device to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multi-purpose electric tool socket device, comprising:

[0007] A sleeve, wherein a mounting groove connected to the electric tool is provided on the left side of the sleeve, an opening is provided on the other side of the sleeve, a movable plate is provided inside the sleeve, and the movable plate is horizontally slidably connected to the sleeve;

[0008] A rotating gear is installed on one side of the movable plate away from the connection between the sleeve and the electric tool, and the axis of the rotating gear is rotatably connected to the movable plate through a shaft;

[0009] The rotating gear follows the movable plate and is slidably connected in the sleeve. A movable rod is installed above the movable plate. The movable rod controls the horizontal sliding of the movable plate. After the movable plate drives the rotating gear to slide to the left, the rotating gear is locked. After the movable plate drives the rotating gear to slide to the right, the rotating gear can rotate.

[0010] A fixed wheel, wherein the fixed wheel is arranged at the opening of the sleeve, a plurality of sliders are slidably connected inside the fixed wheel, a plurality of clamps are arranged outside the opening of the fixed wheel, the clamps are slidably connected to the fixed wheel, and the clamps are clamped with screws or nuts, and the sliders drive the expansion or contraction of the clamps.

[0011] Furthermore, a movable column is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate away from the opening of the sleeve, and a fixed column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side where the sleeve is connected to the power tool, the movable column is inserted into the fixed column, and the movable column and the fixed column are horizontally slidably connected, a plurality of splines are fixedly connected to the side wall of the end of the movable column away from the movable plate, a spline groove corresponding to the spline is provided on the inner wall of the fixed column, the spline is inserted into the spline groove, and the spline is horizontally slidably connected to the spline groove, and a first spring is provided between the fixed column and the movable column, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed column, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the movable column.

[0012] Furthermore, the part of the sleeve located above the movable plate is provided with a movable groove, and positioning grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the movable groove, the movable groove and the positioning groove both pass through the upper inner wall of the sleeve, the positioning groove is communicated with the movable groove, the width of the movable groove is smaller than the radius of the positioning groove, the movable plate is fixedly connected with the movable rod above, the movable rod passes through the positioning groove, the movable rod is slidably connected with the positioning groove and the movable groove, a positioning block is sleeved above the movable rod, the positioning block is vertically slidably connected with the movable rod, the positioning block is clamped with the positioning groove, a second spring is provided in the positioning block, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the positioning block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a fixed gear and a transmission gear are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the rotating gear, the fixed gear is fixedly installed in the sleeve through a first connecting rod, and the transmission gear is rotatably installed in the sleeve through a second connecting rod, the fixed gear is away from the opening direction of the sleeve, and the transmission gear is arranged in the opening direction of the sleeve, the fixed gear is arranged in the sleeve, the outer side of the transmission gear passes through the outer wall of the sleeve, and the fixed gear and the transmission gear are both meshed with the rotating gear.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed wheel, the outer sides of the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, a plurality of sliding grooves are arranged in the non-center part of the fixed wheel, the slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the slider, the third connecting rod is arranged in an L shape, the other end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the splint, and the inward and outward sliding of the slider drives the contraction and expansion of the splint through the third connecting rod.

[0015] Furthermore, a rotating wheel is provided on the fixed wheel in the direction of the sleeve opening, a rotating groove is provided in the fixed wheel, a plurality of evenly distributed ball blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating wheel toward one end of the fixed wheel, the ball blocks are provided in the rotating groove, the ball blocks rotate in the rotating groove, an inclined groove with the same distribution as the sliding groove is provided on the rotating wheel, the inclined groove runs through the rotating wheel, the inclined groove and the sliding groove are cross-arranged, the third connecting rod passes through the inclined groove horizontally, and the relative rotation of the inclined groove and the sliding groove drives the third connecting rod to slide inward or outward.

[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of sliding grooves are provided on the side wall of the rotating wheel, a positioning rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the positioning rod is arranged to be trapezoidal, the outer side of the positioning rod is arranged to be a bevel, a plurality of tooth grooves are provided on the inner wall of the sleeve, the tooth grooves are distributed in the same manner as the positioning rod, the end of the positioning rod is inserted into the tooth groove, and the positioning rod is unidirectionally engaged with the tooth groove.

[0017] Furthermore, a slot is provided in the side of the positioning rod facing the sliding groove, a limit plate is horizontally slidably connected to the slot, the inner side of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the limit rod, the limit rod passes through the inner wall of the slot, the inner end of the limit rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the part of the limit rod located outside the positioning rod is sleeved with a third spring, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner end of the positioning rod, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0018] Furthermore, a cavity structure is provided in the axial part of the rotating wheel, a connecting plate is provided in the cavity of the rotating wheel, a plurality of connecting ropes are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, the number of the connecting ropes is consistent with the number of the positioning rods, the outer side of the connecting rope is inserted into the rotating wheel and into the sliding groove, and the outer end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the inner end of the positioning rod.

[0019] Furthermore, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating wheel axis facing the fixed wheel, the connecting column penetrates into the axis part of the fixed wheel, the connecting column is rotatably connected to the fixed wheel, the axis part of the rotating gear is fixedly connected to a transmission column, a slot is provided in the connecting column on the side facing the transmission column, the transmission column is horizontally inserted into the slot, the cross-sections of the slot and the transmission column are both square, a slide plate is horizontally slidably connected in the slot, a push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate facing the rotating wheel, the push rod abuts against the connecting plate, a fourth spring is sleeved on the part of the push rod located in the slot, and two ends of the fourth spring are respectively fixedly connected to the slide plate and the inner wall of the slot.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention makes the spacing between the clamping plates adjustable so that the sleeve can clamp and fix screws and nuts of different types and specifications, avoiding the need to wear sleeves of different types during maintenance, thereby reducing the burden on the staff during maintenance work;

[0022] 2. Through the bevel structure of the end of the positioning rod and the elastic telescopic structure of the positioning rod on the rotating wheel, when the bevel of the positioning rod moves in the bevel direction of the tooth block, the bevel of the tooth block pushes the positioning rod to shrink in the direction of the rotating wheel, and after the positioning rod passes through the tooth block, it pops out again under the elastic force of the third spring, that is, the rotating wheel can rotate in this direction without obstruction. When rotating in the opposite direction, the right-angled side of the positioning rod abuts against the right-angled side of the tooth block and cannot pass through, so that when the clamping plate clamps the screw, stud and nut, it will not automatically expand outward, thereby avoiding loosening of the screw and nut during the clamping process;

[0023] 3. Through the cross-setting of the inclined groove and the sliding groove, when the rotating wheel and the fixed wheel rotate relative to each other, the third connecting rod is controlled to slide inward or outward, and the clamping plate is controlled to be tightened or expanded. At the same time, when the rotating gear slides toward the sleeve opening, the transmission column is inserted into the connecting column, so that the rotation of the rotating gear drives the rotating wheel to rotate, and at this time the push rod pushes the connecting plate to move, so that the connecting rope controls the positioning plug rod to contract, and the rotating wheel can rotate in any direction, and at this time the transmission gear can control the rotation of the rotating gear, when the movable plate drives the rotating gear to engage and lock with the fixed gear, the transmission column slides out of the connecting column to prevent the rotating wheel from rotating during use, so that the spacing of the clamping plate can be adjusted according to the type of screws or nuts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention from above;

[0030] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating gear driving and locking structure of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed wheel of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating wheel of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Enlarged structural diagram at E in the middle.

[0035] In the figure: 1, sleeve; 11, positioning groove; 12, movable groove; 13, tooth groove; 2, movable plate; 21, movable column; 22, spline; 23, fixed column; 24, spline groove; 25, first spring; 26, rotating gear; 27, transmission column; 3, movable rod; 31, positioning block; 32, second spring; 4, fixed gear; 41, transmission gear; 42, first connecting rod; 43, second connecting rod; 5, fixed wheel; 51, slide groove; 52, slider; 53, third connecting rod; 54, rotating groove; 55, fixed rod; 6, clamp; 7, rotating wheel; 71, inclined groove; 72, ball block; 73, positioning plug rod; 74, notch; 75, third spring; 76, limit rod; 77, limit plate; 78, connecting rope; 79, connecting plate; 8, connecting column; 81, slot; 82, slide plate; 83, fourth spring; 84, push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in an exemplary manner in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0037] See also Figures 1 to 11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-purpose electric tool socket device, a socket 1, a mounting groove connected to the electric tool is provided on the left side of the socket 1, an opening is provided on the other side of the socket 1, a movable plate 2 is provided inside the socket 1, and the movable plate 2 is horizontally slidably connected to the socket 1;

[0038] The sleeve 1 is installed on the electric tool through the structure of the installation groove, so that the electric workpiece can drive the sleeve 1 to rotate, so as to install and remove the screw or nut.

[0039] A rotating gear 26 is installed on one side of the movable plate 2 away from the connection between the sleeve 1 and the electric tool, and the axis of the rotating gear 26 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 2 via a shaft;

[0040] The rotating gear 26 follows the movable plate 2 and is slidably connected in the sleeve 1. A movable rod 3 is installed above the movable plate 2. The movable rod 3 controls the horizontal sliding of the movable plate 2. After the movable plate 2 drives the rotating gear 26 to slide to the left, the rotating gear 26 is locked. After the movable plate 2 drives the rotating gear 26 to slide to the right, the rotating gear 26 can rotate.

[0041] The movable plate 2 controls the rotating gear 26 to move horizontally in the sleeve 1 , and controls the rotating gear 26 to rotate or lock according to the position of the rotating gear 26 in the sleeve 1 .

[0042] A fixed wheel 5, wherein the fixed wheel 5 is arranged at the opening of the sleeve 1, wherein a plurality of sliders 52 are slidably connected inside the fixed wheel 5, wherein a plurality of clamps 6 are arranged outside the opening of the fixed wheel 5, wherein the clamps 6 are slidably connected to the fixed wheel 5, and the clamps 6 are clamped with screws or nuts, and wherein the sliders 52 drive the expansion or contraction of the clamps 6.

[0043] By sliding the slider 52 on the fixed wheel 5, the clamp 6 is controlled to shrink or expand. When the clamp 6 shrinks, the screws or nuts are clamped and fixed. After the clamp 6 expands, the screws and nuts in the clamp 6 are convenient to install or remove. Moreover, when the model of the screws or nuts changes, the clamp 6 can effectively clamp and fix them.

[0044] A movable column 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate 2 away from the opening of the sleeve 1, and a fixed column 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side of the sleeve 1 connected to the power tool. The movable column 21 is inserted into the fixed column 23, and the movable column 21 is horizontally slidably connected to the fixed column 23. A plurality of splines 22 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the end of the movable column 21 away from the movable plate 2, and a spline groove 24 corresponding to the spline 22 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed column 23, and the spline 22 is inserted into the spline groove 24, and the spline 22 is horizontally slidably connected to the spline groove 24. A first spring 25 is provided between the fixed column 23 and the movable column 21, and one end of the first spring 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed column 23, and the other end of the first spring 25 is fixedly connected to the movable column 21.

[0045] By means of the horizontal sliding of the movable column 21 in the fixed column 23 and the sliding of the spline 22 in the spline groove 24, the rotation between the movable column 21 and the fixed column 23 is restricted, so that the movable column 21 keeps a fixed direction during the sliding process in the fixed column 23, that is, the sliding of the movable plate 2 in the sleeve 1 does not rotate, and under the elastic force of the first spring 25, the movable column 21 is always pulled in the direction of the fixed column 23 to ensure that the movable column 21 and the fixed column 23 remain in a contracted state, that is, the movable plate 2 remains close to the direction of connection between the sleeve 1 and the power tool in the absence of external force.

[0046] The portion of the sleeve 1 located above the movable plate 2 is provided with a movable groove 12, and positioning grooves 11 are respectively provided at both ends of the movable groove 12, and the movable groove 12 and the positioning groove 11 both pass through the upper inner wall of the sleeve 1, and the positioning groove 11 is communicated with the movable groove 12, and the width of the movable groove 12 is smaller than the radius of the positioning groove 11, and the movable rod 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable plate 2, and the movable rod 3 passes through the positioning groove 11, and the movable rod 3 is slidably connected to the positioning groove 11 and the movable groove 12, and a positioning block 31 is sleeved above the movable rod 3, and the positioning block 31 is vertically slidably connected to the movable rod 3, and the positioning block 31 is clamped with the positioning groove 11, and a second spring 32 is provided in the positioning block 31, and one end of the second spring 32 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the positioning block 31, and the other end of the second spring 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable rod 3.

[0047] The movable rod 3 slides horizontally in the positioning groove 11 and the movable groove 12, so that the movable rod 3 will not hinder the horizontal sliding of the movable plate 2 in the sleeve 1. However, since the positioning block 31 is engaged with the positioning groove 11, the movable plate 2 cannot slide horizontally after the positioning block 31 is in the positioning groove 11, and the position of the movable plate 2 is fixed. Since the positioning block 31 and the movable rod 3 can slide up and down, the sliding of the movable plate 2 can be achieved after the positioning block 31 is pulled upward to slide out of the positioning groove 11, and after the positioning block 31 is released, the elastic force of the second spring 32 makes the positioning block 31 be inserted into the positioning groove 11 again for engagement.

[0048] A fixed gear 4 and a transmission gear 41 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the rotating gear 26. The fixed gear 4 is fixedly installed in the sleeve 1 through a first connecting rod 42, and the transmission gear 41 is rotatably installed in the sleeve 1 through a second connecting rod 43. The fixed gear 4 is away from the opening direction of the sleeve 1, and the transmission gear 41 is arranged in the opening direction of the sleeve 1. The fixed gear 4 is arranged in the sleeve 1, and the outer side of the transmission gear 41 passes through the outer wall of the sleeve 1. The fixed gear 4 and the transmission gear 41 are both meshed with the rotating gear 26.

[0049] When the positioning block 31 is inserted into the positioning groove 11 away from the opening of the sleeve 1, the movable plate 2 is away from the opening of the sleeve 1, and the rotating gear 26 is meshed with the fixed gear 4. Since the fixed gear 4 is fixed and cannot rotate, the rotating gear 26 is locked and cannot rotate.

[0050] When the positioning block 31 is inserted into the positioning groove 11 near the opening of the sleeve 1, the movable plate 2 is close to the opening of the sleeve 1, and the rotating gear 26 is meshed with the transmission gear 41. Since the side of the transmission gear 41 passes through the outer wall of the sleeve 1, the rotating gear 26 can be driven to rotate by turning the transmission gear 41.

[0051] A plurality of fixing rods 55 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing wheel 5, and the outer sides of the fixing rods 55 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 1. A plurality of sliding grooves 51 are arranged in the non-center part of the fixing wheel 5, and the slider 52 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 51. A third connecting rod 53 is fixedly connected to the slider 52, and the third connecting rod 53 is arranged in an L shape. The other end of the third connecting rod 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the splint 6, and the inward and outward sliding of the slider 52 drives the contraction and expansion of the splint 6 through the third connecting rod 53.

[0052] The slider 52 slides outward in the slide groove 51, so that the third connecting rod 53 drives the clamping plate 6 to expand outward, which facilitates the installation and removal of the screws and nuts. The slider 52 slides inward in the slide groove 51, so that the clamping plate 6 contracts inward to clamp and fix screws and nuts of different models.

[0053] The fixed wheel 5 is provided with a rotating wheel 7 in the direction of the opening of the sleeve 1, a rotating groove 54 is provided in the fixed wheel 5, a plurality of evenly distributed ball blocks 72 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating wheel 7 toward one end of the fixed wheel 5, the ball blocks 72 are arranged in the rotating groove 54, and the ball blocks 72 rotate in the rotating groove 54, the rotating wheel 7 is provided with an inclined groove 71 with the same distribution as the sliding groove 51, the inclined groove 71 runs through the rotating wheel 7, the inclined groove 71 and the sliding groove 51 are cross-arranged, the third connecting rod 53 passes through the inclined groove 71 horizontally, and the relative rotation of the inclined groove 71 and the sliding groove 51 drives the third connecting rod 53 to slide inward or outward.

[0054] By staggered arrangement of the inclined groove 71 and the slide groove 51, when the inclined groove 71 and the slide groove 51 rotate relative to each other, the third connecting rod 53 is controlled to slide inward or outward, thereby driving the contraction or expansion of the splint 6, and by the rotation of the ball block 72 in the rotating groove 54, the rotating wheel 7 is installed on the fixed wheel 5, and the two can rotate relative to each other.

[0055] A plurality of sliding grooves are provided on the side wall of the rotating wheel 7, and a positioning rod 73 is slidably connected in the sliding groove. The positioning rod 73 is set to be trapezoidal, and the outer side of the positioning rod 73 is set to be a bevel. A plurality of tooth grooves 13 are provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 1. The tooth grooves 13 are distributed in the same manner as the positioning rod 73. The end of the positioning rod 73 is inserted into the tooth groove 13, and the positioning rod 73 is unidirectionally engaged with the tooth groove 13.

[0056] Since the positioning rod 73 is set to be a trapezoid and its end is set to be a bevel, the end of the positioning rod 73 can be inserted into the gap between the tooth blocks of the tooth groove 13, and the bevel of the positioning rod 73 can be telescopically moved along the bevel of the tooth block of the tooth groove 13, but the outer right-angled side of the positioning rod 73 will abut the right-angled side of the tooth block of the tooth groove 13, so that the splint 6 can be directly contracted when it contracts inwardly, but when the splint 6 expands outward, the positioning rod 73 needs to be contracted into the sliding groove to prevent the splint 6 from loosening during the process of clamping and fixing the screws and nuts.

[0057] The positioning rod 73 is provided with a slot 74 on the side facing the sliding groove, and the slot 74 is horizontally slidably connected to a limiting plate 77, and the inner side of the limiting plate 77 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 76, and the limiting rod 76 passes through the inner wall of the slot 74, and the inner end of the limiting rod 76 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the part of the limiting rod 76 located outside the positioning rod 73 is sleeved with a third spring 75, one end of the third spring 75 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the positioning rod 73, and the other end of the third spring 75 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0058] Under the action of the limit plate 77 and the sliding groove, the sliding distance and direction of the positioning rod 73 in the sliding groove are limited. Under the elastic force of the third spring 75, when there is no external force, the positioning rod 73 slides outward, ensuring that when the positioning rod 73 slides in the direction of its hypotenuse, it can shrink so as to pass through the hypotenuse of the tooth block in the tooth groove 13, and when the positioning rod 73 slides in the direction of the right angle, it abuts against the right angle of the tooth block in the tooth groove 13.

[0059] The axial part of the rotating wheel 7 is provided with a cavity structure, and a connecting plate 79 is provided in the cavity of the rotating wheel 7. A plurality of connecting ropes 78 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 79. The number of the connecting ropes 78 is consistent with the number of the positioning rods 73. The outer side of the connecting rope 78 penetrates into the rotating wheel 7 and into the sliding groove. The outer end of the connecting rope 78 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the positioning rod 73.

[0060] A connecting column 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating wheel 7 facing the fixed wheel 5, and the connecting column 8 penetrates the axial part of the fixed wheel 5. The connecting column 8 is rotatably connected to the fixed wheel 5. A transmission column 27 is fixedly connected to the axial part of the rotating gear 26. A slot 81 is provided in the connecting column 8 facing the transmission column 27. The transmission column 27 is horizontally inserted into the slot 81. The cross-sections of the slot 81 and the transmission column 27 are both square. A slide plate 82 is horizontally slidably connected in the slot 81. A push rod 84 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate 82 facing the rotating wheel 7, and the push rod 84 abuts against the connecting plate 79. A fourth spring 83 is sleeved on the part of the push rod 84 located in the slot 81, and the two ends of the fourth spring 83 are respectively fixedly connected to the slide plate 82 and the inner wall of the slot 81.

[0061] After the positioning rod 73 pops outward to the maximum value, the connecting rope 78 is tightened and pulled to the connecting plate 79 to the center of the rotating wheel 7. After the connecting plate 79 is forced to move, the connecting rope 78 contracts inward and pulls the positioning rod 73 inward, so that the rotating wheel 7 can rotate in the direction of the right angle side of the positioning rod 73.

[0062] After the transmission column 27 is inserted into the slot 81 of the connecting column 8, since the cross-sections of both are square, the rotation of the rotating gear 26 drives the rotating wheel 7 to rotate. After the transmission column 27 is inserted, the slide plate 82 is pushed to slide inwardly of the slot 81, so that the top rod 84 is displaced and presses against the connecting plate 79 to move it, thereby controlling the contraction of the positioning plug rod 73, so that the rotating wheel 7 can rotate in any direction. After the movable plate 2 drives the rotating gear 26 to move in the opposite direction, the transmission column 27 slides out of the slot 81, and under the elastic force of the fourth spring 83, the slide plate 82 slides toward the opening direction of the slot 81, so that the top rod 84 contracts, and the connecting plate 79 is reset to its initial position.

[0063] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-purpose electric tool socket device, characterized in that: include: A sleeve (1), wherein a mounting groove connected to an electric tool is provided on the left side of the sleeve (1), an opening is provided on the other side of the sleeve (1), a movable plate (2) is provided inside the sleeve (1), and the movable plate (2) is horizontally slidably connected to the sleeve (1); A rotating gear (26) is installed on one side of the movable plate (2) away from the connection point between the sleeve (1) and the electric tool, and the axis of the rotating gear (26) is rotatably connected to the movable plate (2) via a shaft; The rotating gear (26) follows the movable plate (2) and is slidably connected in the sleeve (1). A movable rod (3) is installed above the movable plate (2). The movable rod (3) controls the horizontal sliding of the movable plate (2). After the movable plate (2) drives the rotating gear (26) to slide to the left, the rotating gear (26) is locked. After the movable plate (2) drives the rotating gear (26) to slide to the right, the rotating gear (26) can rotate. A fixed wheel (5), the fixed wheel (5) being arranged at the opening of the sleeve (1), a plurality of sliders (52) being slidably connected inside the fixed wheel (5), a plurality of clamping plates (6) being arranged outside the opening of the fixed wheel (5), the clamping plates (6) being slidably connected to the fixed wheel (5), and the clamping plates (6) being clamped and connected to screws or nuts, and the sliders (52) driving the clamping plates (6) to expand or contract; The fixed wheel (5) is provided with a rotating wheel (7) in a direction toward the opening of the sleeve (1); the axial center portion of the rotating wheel (7) is provided with a cavity structure; a connecting plate (79) is provided in the cavity of the rotating wheel (7); a plurality of connecting ropes (78) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (79); the number of the connecting ropes (78) is the same as the number of the positioning rods (73); the outer side of the connecting rope (78) penetrates into the rotating wheel (7) and into the sliding groove; the outer end of the connecting rope (78) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the positioning rod (73); A connecting column (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating wheel (7) whose axis faces the fixed wheel (5); the connecting column (8) penetrates the axis of the fixed wheel (5); the connecting column (8) is rotationally connected to the fixed wheel (5); a transmission column (27) is fixedly connected to the axis of the rotating gear (26); a slot (81) is provided in the side of the connecting column (8) facing the transmission column (27); the transmission column (27) is horizontally inserted into the slot (81); the slot (81) is ) and the transmission column (27) are both arranged in a square shape in cross-section; a slide plate (82) is horizontally slidably connected in the slot (81); a push rod (84) is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate (82) facing the rotating wheel (7); the push rod (84) is in contact with the connecting plate (79); a fourth spring (83) is sleeved on the portion of the push rod (84) located in the slot (81); two ends of the fourth spring (83) are respectively fixedly connected to the slide plate (82) and the inner wall of the slot (81).

2. The multi-purpose electric tool socket device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable column (21) is fixedly connected to a side of the movable plate (2) away from the opening of the sleeve (1); a fixed column (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side of the sleeve (1) connected to the electric tool; the movable column (21) is inserted into the fixed column (23), and the movable column (21) and the fixed column (23) are horizontally slidably connected; a plurality of splines (22) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the end of the movable column (21) away from the movable plate (2); A spline groove (24) corresponding to the spline (22) is provided on the inner wall, the spline (22) is inserted into the spline groove (24), and the spline (22) is horizontally slidably connected to the spline groove (24), and a first spring (25) is provided between the fixed column (23) and the movable column (21), one end of the first spring (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed column (23), and the other end of the first spring (25) is fixedly connected to the movable column (21).

3. The multi-purpose electric tool socket device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The portion of the sleeve (1) located above the movable plate (2) is provided with a movable groove (12), and positioning grooves (11) are respectively provided at both ends of the movable groove (12). The movable groove (12) and the positioning groove (11) both penetrate the upper inner wall of the sleeve (1), and the positioning groove (11) is communicated with the movable groove (12). The width of the movable groove (12) is smaller than the radius of the positioning groove (11). The movable rod (3) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable plate (2), and the movable rod (3) penetrates the positioning groove (11). The movable rod (3) is slidably connected to the positioning groove (11) and the movable groove (12); a positioning block (31) is sleeved on the upper side of the movable rod (3); the positioning block (31) is vertically slidably connected to the movable rod (3); the positioning block (31) is snap-fitted to the positioning groove (11); a second spring (32) is arranged inside the positioning block (31); one end of the second spring (32) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the positioning block (31); and the other end of the second spring (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable rod (3).

4. The multi-purpose electric tool socket device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed gear (4) and a transmission gear (41) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the rotating gear (26); the fixed gear (4) is fixedly mounted in the sleeve (1) via a first connecting rod (42); the transmission gear (41) is rotatably mounted in the sleeve (1) via a second connecting rod (43); the fixed gear (4) is away from the opening direction of the sleeve (1); the transmission gear (41) is arranged in the opening direction of the sleeve (1); the fixed gear (4) is arranged in the sleeve (1); the outer side of the transmission gear (41) passes through the outer wall of the sleeve (1); and the fixed gear (4) and the transmission gear (41) are both meshed with the rotating gear (26).

5. The multi-purpose electric tool socket device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing rods (55) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing wheel (5), the outer sides of the fixing rods (55) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (1), a plurality of sliding grooves (51) are arranged in the non-circular center portion of the fixing wheel (5), the sliding block (52) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (51), a third connecting rod (53) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (52), the third connecting rod (53) is arranged in an L shape, the other end of the third connecting rod (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate (6), and the inward and outward sliding of the sliding block (52) drives the contraction and expansion of the clamping plate (6) through the third connecting rod (53).

6. The multi-purpose electric tool socket device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed wheel (5) is provided with a rotation groove (54), and the rotating wheel (7) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed ball blocks (72) on the outer side of one end of the fixed wheel (5), and the ball blocks (72) are arranged in the rotation groove (54). The ball blocks (72) rotate in the rotation groove (54). The rotating wheel (7) is provided with an inclined groove (71) with the same distribution as the slide groove (51), and the inclined groove (71) passes through the rotating wheel (7). The inclined groove (71) and the slide groove (51) are arranged crosswise, and the third connecting rod (53) passes through the inclined groove (71) horizontally. The relative rotation of the inclined groove (71) and the slide groove (51) drives the third connecting rod (53) to slide inward or outward.

7. The multi-purpose power tool socket device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of sliding grooves are provided on the side wall of the rotating wheel (7), a positioning rod (73) is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the positioning rod (73) is arranged in a trapezoidal shape, the outer side of the positioning rod (73) is arranged as a bevel, a plurality of tooth grooves (13) are provided on the inner wall of the sleeve (1), the tooth grooves (13) and the positioning rod (73) are distributed in the same manner, the end of the positioning rod (73) is inserted into the tooth groove (13), and the positioning rod (73) is unidirectionally engaged with the tooth groove (13).

8. The multi-purpose electric tool socket device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A slot (74) is provided on one side of the positioning rod (73) facing the sliding groove, a limit plate (77) is horizontally slidably connected to the slot (74), the inner side of the limit plate (77) is fixedly connected to the limit rod (76), the limit rod (76) passes through the inner wall of the slot (74), the inner end of the limit rod (76) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the portion of the limit rod (76) located outside the positioning rod (73) is sleeved with a third spring (75), one end of the third spring (75) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the positioning rod (73), and the other end of the third spring (75) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multipurpose sleeve

    CN102059675A

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