Automobile parts injection molding device with detachable and replaceable mold
By introducing the design of a sliding table and a rotating table into the injection molding device, combined with the drive component and the centering component, the injection molding quality problem caused by mold position deviation is solved, the concentric mold closing of the upper and lower molds is achieved, and the precision and efficiency of injection molding are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411099735.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-12
AI Technical Summary
In the process of injection molding of automobile parts, the existing detachable and replaceable molds are prone to errors in the mold installation position, resulting in mold position deviation and affecting the injection molding quality.
An injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold is designed. By cooperating with the sliding table and rotating table on the top of the operating table, and utilizing the drive assembly, centering assembly and striking assembly, it ensures that the upper and lower molds can still be concentrically closed when errors occur in the installation position, preventing position deviation from affecting the injection molding effect.
Even if there is an error in the mold installation position, the upper and lower molds can still be closed concentrically, preventing the injection molding quality from being affected and improving the accuracy and efficiency of injection molding.
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Figure CN118849320B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile manufacturing, in particular to an automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold. Background Art
[0002] The automotive industry is a comprehensive enterprise developed on the basis of numerous interrelated industries and technologies. Automobiles utilize products from numerous sectors, and a wide range of processing technologies are employed, from rough machining to complete vehicle assembly. Auto parts include thousands of different components, from floorboards to screws. The actual automobile production process is carried out through the collaborative efforts of several specialized production plants (workshops). To manufacture automobiles economically and efficiently, these specialized plants (workshops) organize production and work together according to the principle of product collaboration.
[0003] In the automobile manufacturing process, it is necessary to use the injection molding process to injection mold automobile parts. Most existing injection molding devices use detachable and replaceable molds. However, during the injection molding process, the molds after disassembly and installation may have installation position errors, which in turn causes the mold position to shift, affecting the mold clamping and injection molding quality. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the existing automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold, which can make the upper and lower molds located on the same horizontal line to complete mold closing even if there is an error in the installation position of the upper and lower molds, thereby preventing the injection molding effect from being affected by the mold position deviation.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] An automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold, comprising:
[0009] An operating table, wherein a receiving groove is provided on the top of the operating table;
[0010] A sliding platform is slidably connected to the top of the operating table and is located on the left side of the accommodating groove. The side wall of the sliding platform is slidably connected to a first mounting plate, and the side wall of the first mounting plate is connected to an upper mold;
[0011] A rotating working assembly includes a rotating table rotatably connected to the top of the operating table and located on the right side of the receiving groove, and a linkage portion installed on the side wall of the operating table, two second mounting plates are slidably connected to the symmetrical side walls of the rotating table, and the side walls of the rotating table are connected to the lower mold;
[0012] A driving assembly, mounted at the front end of the operating table and connected to the sliding table, driving the sliding table to move back and forth on the top of the operating table;
[0013] A centering assembly, comprising a fixing frame mounted on the top of the operating table and two clamping plates symmetrically slidably connected to the inside of the fixing frame, wherein the lower clamping plate is located inside the receiving groove, and the two clamping plates are connected to the sliding table;
[0014] A striking assembly, mounted on a side wall of the sliding platform and connected to the sliding platform;
[0015] Among them, when the driving component drives the sliding table to move backward, the sliding table drives the two clamps to move backward and pushes the lower mold and the upper mold at the front end to move and center until the upper mold is connected to the lower mold at the front end, and the striking component intermittently strikes the upper mold. When the driving component drives the sliding table to move forward, the upper mold is separated from the lower mold in front, and drives the two clamps to move away from each other. At the same time, when the two clamps move away from each other, they connect the linkage part and drive the rotating table to rotate, thereby swapping the positions of the two lower molds.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold described in the present invention, a first bolt is installed on the outer wall of the first mounting plate, a first bolt hole is opened on the outer wall of the upper mold at a position corresponding to the first bolt, and the first bolt extends into the first bolt hole, a second bolt is installed on the outer wall of the second mounting plate, a second bolt hole is opened on the outer wall of the lower mold at a position corresponding to the second bolt, and the second bolt extends into the second bolt hole.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold described in the present invention, a fixing rod is installed on the side wall of the sliding platform, and a threaded hole is opened on the side wall of the fixing rod;
[0018] The driving assembly includes a fixed plate installed at the front end of the operating table, a motor installed on the side wall of the fixed plate, and a threaded rod rotatably connected to the other side wall of the fixed plate and connected to the output end of the motor, and the threaded rod rotates and extends into the threaded hole.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold described in the present invention, two positive and negative threaded rods are symmetrically connected to the inside of the fixing frame with the operating table as the center, a second guide groove is provided on the side wall of the fixing frame, a roller is rotatably connected to the top of the splint, an extension plate is installed on the symmetrical side wall of the splint, a second threaded hole is provided on the top of the extension plate, the two positive and negative threaded rods are rotated through the two second threaded holes respectively, and the other end of the extension plate extends through the second guide groove.
[0020] As a preferred solution of the automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold described in the present invention, a guide groove is provided at the front end of the top of the operating table, a guide plate is installed at the bottom of the sliding table, the bottom end of the guide plate extends through the bottom of the guide groove and is installed with a first rack, the bottom of the operating table is rotatably connected to a first gear, the bottom of the first gear is installed with a first pulley, and the first gear is meshed with the first rack.
[0021] As a preferred solution of the automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold described in the present invention, the bottom end of one of the positive and negative threaded rods extends out of the bottom of the fixed frame and is installed with a fifth pulley, and the fifth pulley is connected to the first pulley by a belt, the top of the positive and negative threaded rod extends out of the top of the fixed frame and is installed with a second gear, the top of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to a third gear, the third gear is meshed with the second gear, and the top of the third gear is installed with a seventh pulley, the top of the other positive and negative threaded rod extends out of the top of the fixed frame and is installed with a sixth pulley, and the sixth pulley is connected to the seventh pulley by a belt.
[0022] As a preferred solution of the automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold described in the present invention, a rotating rod is installed at the center of the bottom of the rotating table, and the bottom end of the rotating rod extends out of the bottom of the operating table and is installed with a third pulley.
[0023] As a preferred solution of the automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold described in the present invention, the linkage part includes a one-way rack slidably connected to the side wall of the operating table, a second one-way gear rotatably connected to the side wall of the operating table and meshed with the one-way rack, and a fourth pulley rotatably connected to the bottom of the operating table, the fourth pulley and the third pulley are connected by a belt, the side wall of the one-way rack is hinged with a connecting plate, the other end of the connecting plate is hinged to the side wall of the splint below, the side wall of the second one-way gear is installed with a first bevel gear, the bottom of the fourth pulley is installed with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
[0024] As a preferred solution of the automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold described in the present invention, the side wall of the fixed plate is installed with a second one-way rack, the side wall of the sliding platform is rotatably connected to a first one-way gear, the first one-way gear is engaged with the second one-way rack, and the side wall of the first one-way gear is installed with a second pulley.
[0025] As a preferred solution of the automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold described in the present invention, the striking assembly includes a first turntable rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding platform, an escapement wheel rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding platform and located behind the first turntable, and an escapement rod connecting the escapement wheel and the first turntable, a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the interior of the first turntable and the side wall of the sliding platform, an eighth pulley is installed on the side wall of the first turntable, and the eighth pulley is connected to the second pulley by a belt, an eccentric shaft rod cooperating with the escapement rod is installed on the side wall of the first turntable, a second turntable is installed on the side wall of the escapement wheel, a plurality of striking rods are installed on the side wall of the second turntable, and a rubber head is installed on the other end of the striking rod.
[0026] Compared with the existing technology: a sliding table is provided on the top of the operating table for sliding, a front mounting plate is provided on the side wall of the sliding table for sliding, the upper mold is connected to the side wall of the front mounting plate, the tail end of the top of the operating table is rotatably connected to a rotating table, and rear mounting plates are slidably connected on both sides of the rotating table, and the side walls of the rear mounting plate are connected to the lower mold, and a centering assembly is provided between the sliding table and the rotating table, including a fixed frame and two clamping plates. When the driving assembly pushes the sliding table and the upper mold to move toward the rotating table, the sliding table drives the two clamping plates to approach each other, and the two clamping plates push the upper mold and the lower mold to move toward the center of the fixed frame to center the upper and lower molds. Even if there is an error in the installation position of the upper and lower molds, the upper and lower molds can be located on the same horizontal line to complete the mold closing, thereby preventing the injection molding effect from being affected by the mold position deviation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from these drawings without inventive effort. Among them:
[0028] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of an automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold according to the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a sliding platform of an automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold according to the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3This is a structural diagram of a centering assembly of an automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a bottom structural diagram of an operating table of an automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold according to the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a rotating working assembly of an automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 This invention is an automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold Figure 4 Structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0034] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the striking assembly of an automobile part injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold according to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0036] Next, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, cross-sectional views of device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale when describing the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, three-dimensional dimensions, including length, width, and depth, should be included.
[0037] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0038] The present invention provides an automobile parts injection molding device with detachable and replaceable molds, which can ensure that the upper and lower molds are located on the same horizontal line to complete mold closing even when errors occur in the installation positions of the upper and lower molds, thereby preventing the injection molding effect from being affected by mold position deviation.
[0039] Example 1
[0040] Figure 1-5 The first structural diagram of the present invention is a schematic diagram of an automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold. Figure 1-Figure 5 In this embodiment, an automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold includes an operating table 100, a sliding table 200, a rotating working component 300, a driving component 400, a centering component 500 and a striking component 600.
[0041] A receiving groove 110 is provided on the top of the operating table 100 . In the initial state, the lower clamping plate 520 is located inside the receiving groove 110 and does not affect the forward and backward movement of the upper mold 220 and the closing of the lower mold 310 b .
[0042] The sliding table 200 is slidably connected to the top of the operating table 100 and is located on the left side of the accommodating groove 110. The side wall of the sliding table 200 is slidably connected to the first mounting plate 210. The side wall of the first mounting plate 210 is connected to the upper mold 220. The upper mold 220 is detachably connected to the side wall of the first mounting plate 210 and can move up and down on the side wall of the sliding table 200 along with the first mounting plate 210.
[0043] The rotating working assembly 300 includes a rotating table 310 rotatably connected to the top of the operating table 100 and located on the right side of the accommodating groove 110, and a linkage part 320 installed on the side wall of the operating table 100. The symmetrical side walls of the rotating table 310 are slidably connected to two second mounting plates 310a, and the side walls of the rotating table 310 are connected to the lower mold 310b. The lower mold 310b is detachably connected to the side wall of the second mounting plate 310a and can move up and down on the side wall of the rotating table 310 with the second mounting plate 310a. Each time the mold is closed, the front lower mold 310b is closed with the upper mold 220 for injection molding, and the rear lower mold 310b is used to cool the profile after injection molding. Through the design of double lower molds 310b, it is possible to ensure production efficiency while extending the cooling time of the profile after injection molding during continuous production, thereby preventing problems such as cracks in the profile.
[0044] The driving assembly 400 is installed at the front end of the operating platform 100 and connected to the sliding platform 200 to drive the sliding platform 200 to move back and forth on the top of the operating platform 100.
[0045] The centering assembly 500 includes a fixing frame 510 installed on the top of the operating table 100 and two clamping plates 520 symmetrically slidably connected inside the fixing frame 510. The lower clamping plate 520 is located inside the accommodating groove 110, and the two clamping plates 520 are connected to the sliding table 200.
[0046] The striking assembly 600 is mounted on the side wall of the sliding table 200 and connected to the sliding table 200 for intermittently hammering the upper mold 220 to prevent uneven filling of the rubber inside the upper mold 220 and the lower mold 310b from generating bubbles during the injection molding process.
[0047] Combine Figure 1-Figure 3In this embodiment, a device for injecting automobile parts with a detachable and replaceable mold is provided. During the injection molding process, the driving assembly 400 is started to drive the sliding table 200 and the upper mold 220 to move backward. When the upper mold 220 moves to the inside of the fixing frame 510, the sliding table 200 drives the two clamping plates 520 to approach each other and push the upper mold 220 and the lower mold 310b to move toward the center of the fixing frame 510, centering the upper mold 220 and the lower mold 310b to prevent mold closing failure due to mold position error. After the upper mold 220 and the lower mold 310b are closed, the striking assembly 600 performs intermittent tapping on the sliding table 200 to prevent bubbles from being generated inside the upper mold 220 and the lower mold 310b due to uneven rubber filling during injection molding. When the injection molding is completed, the driving component 400 drives the sliding table 200 and the upper mold 220 to move forward, the upper mold 220 and the lower mold 310b are separated, the two clamping plates 520 move away from each other and drive the linkage part 320 to move in conjunction, and the linkage part 320 drives the rotating table 310 to rotate and swap the positions of the two lower molds 310b. The lower mold 310b after injection is rotated to the tail to cool the internal formation of the lower mold 310b.
[0048] Example 2
[0049] Figure 1-7 The second structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention is a detachable and replaceable mold of an automobile part injection molding device, see Figure 1-Figure 7 , different from the above embodiment, the automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold in this embodiment further includes:
[0050] A first bolt 210a is installed on the outer wall of the first mounting plate 210, and a first bolt hole 220a is opened on the outer wall of the upper mold 220 at a position corresponding to the first bolt 210a. The first bolt 210a extends into the first bolt hole 220a. A second bolt 310a-1 is installed on the outer wall of the second mounting plate 310a, and a second bolt hole 310b-1 is opened on the outer wall of the lower mold 310b at a position corresponding to the second bolt 310a-1. The second bolt 310a-1 extends into the second bolt hole 310b-1. A fixing rod 230 is installed on the side wall of the platform 200, and a threaded hole 230a is opened on the side wall of the fixing rod 230. A guide groove 120 is opened on the front end of the top of the operating platform 100, and a guide plate 240 is installed on the bottom of the sliding platform 200. The bottom end of the guide plate 240 extends through the bottom of the guide groove 120 and is installed with a first rack 240a. The bottom of the operating platform 100 is rotatably connected to the first gear 130, and the bottom of the first gear 130 is installed with a first pulley 130a, and the first gear 130 is engaged with the first rack 240a.
[0051] A rotating rod 310c is installed at the bottom center of the rotating table 310, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 310c extends out from the bottom of the operating table 100 and is installed with a third pulley 310c-1. The linkage part 320 includes a one-way rack 320a slidably connected to the side wall of the operating table 100, a second one-way gear 320b rotatably connected to the side wall of the operating table 100 and meshing with the one-way rack 320a, and a fourth pulley 320c rotatably connected to the bottom of the operating table 100. The fourth pulley 320c and the third pulley 310c-1 are connected by a belt. The side wall of the one-way rack 320a is hinged with a connecting plate 320a-1, and the other end of the connecting plate 320a-1 is hinged to the side wall of the clamping plate 520 below. The side wall of the second one-way gear 320b is installed with a first bevel gear 320b-1 A second bevel gear 320c-1 is installed at the bottom of the fourth pulley 320c, and the first bevel gear 320b-1 is engaged with the second bevel gear 320c-1. When the lower clamping plate 520 drives the extension plate 520b to move downward, the extension plate 520b pushes the connecting plate 320a-1 to squeeze the one-way rack 320a to move backward, and the one-way rack 320a is engaged with the second one-way gear 320b, driving the second one-way gear 320b and the first bevel gear 320b-1 to rotate. The first bevel gear 320b-1 drives the second bevel gear 320c-1 and the fourth pulley 320c to rotate. The fourth pulley 320c uses the belt to drive the rotating table 310 to rotate, and then drives the two lower molds 310b to rotate 180°, and the positions of the two lower molds 310b are swapped.
[0052] The driving assembly 400 includes a fixed plate 410 installed at the front end of the operating table 100, a motor 420 installed on the side wall of the fixed plate 410, and a threaded rod 430 rotatably connected to the other side wall of the fixed plate 410 and connected to the output end of the motor 420. The threaded rod 430 rotates and extends into the interior of the threaded hole 230a. A second one-way rack 410a is installed on the side wall of the fixed plate 410. The side wall of the sliding table 200 is rotatably connected to the first one-way gear 250. The first one-way gear 250 is engaged with the second one-way rack 410a. A second pulley 250a is installed on the side wall of the first one-way gear 250. The threaded rod 430 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 420. When the threaded rod 430 rotates, the fixed rod 230 is pushed by the screw structure to drive the sliding table 200 to move back and forth.
[0053] The interior of the fixing frame 510 is symmetrically connected to the operating table 100 and rotates symmetrically with two positive and negative threaded rods 510a. The side wall of the fixing frame 510 is provided with a second guide groove 510b. The top of the clamping plate 520 is rotatably connected to a roller 520a. The symmetrical side wall of the clamping plate 520 is installed with an extension plate 520b. The top of the extension plate 520b is provided with a second threaded hole 520b-1. The two positive and negative threaded rods 510a rotate through the two second threaded holes 520b-1 respectively. The other end of the extension plate 520b is inserted through the The second guide groove 510b is extended out, and the bottom end of one of the forward and reverse threaded rods 510a extends out from the bottom of the fixed frame 510 and is installed with a fifth pulley 510a-1. The fifth pulley 510a-1 is connected to the first pulley 130a through a belt. The top of the forward and reverse threaded rod 510a extends out from the top of the fixed frame 510 and is installed with a second gear 510a-2. The top of the fixed frame 510 is rotatably connected to the third gear 510c. The third gear 510c is meshed with the second gear 510a-2. The top of the three-gear 510c is equipped with a seventh pulley 510c-1, and the top of another positive and negative threaded rod 510a extends out of the top of the fixed frame 510 and is equipped with a sixth pulley 510a-3. The sixth pulley 510a-3 is connected to the seventh pulley 510c-1 by a belt. When the sliding platform 200 moves backward, the first rack 240a moves backward with the sliding platform 200, and the first rack 240a drives the first gear 130 and the first pulley 130a to rotate. The first pulley 130a uses a belt to drive the fifth pulley 510a-1 and one of the forward and reverse threaded rods 510a to rotate, the forward and reverse threaded rod 510a drives the second gear 510a-2 to rotate, the second gear 510a-2 drives the third gear 510c and the seventh pulley 510c-1 to rotate, and the seventh pulley 510c-1 uses a belt to drive the sixth pulley 510a-3 and another forward and reverse threaded rod 510a to rotate, and uses the screw structure to push the two splints 520 closer to or away from each other.
[0054] The striking assembly 600 includes a first turntable 610 rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding platform 200, an escapement wheel 620 rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding platform 200 and located behind the first turntable 610, and an escapement rod 630 connecting the escapement wheel 620 and the first turntable 610. A torsion spring 610a is provided at the connection between the interior of the first turntable 610 and the side wall of the sliding platform 200. An eighth pulley 610b is installed on the side wall of the first turntable 610. The eighth pulley 610b is connected to the second pulley 250a through a belt. An eccentric shaft rod 610c cooperating with the escapement rod 630 is installed on the side wall of the first turntable 610. A second turntable 640 is installed on the side wall of the escapement wheel 620. A plurality of striking rods 640a are installed on the side wall of the second turntable 640. A rubber head 640a-1 is installed on the other end of the striking rod 640a. When the sliding platform 2 When 00 moves backward, the second one-way rack 410a drives the first one-way gear 250 and the second pulley 250a to rotate. The second pulley 250a uses the belt to drive the eighth pulley 610b and the first turntable 610 to rotate and squeeze the torsion spring 610a until the first one-way gear 250 is separated from the second one-way rack 410a. The torsion spring 610a rebounds and drives the first turntable 610 to rotate. The eccentric shaft 610c rotates with the first turntable 610 to toggle the escapement rod 630 to intermittently drive the escapement wheel 620 to rotate. The escapement wheel 620 drives the second turntable 640 and the striking rod 640a to rotate. Different rubber heads 640a-1 hit the upper mold 220 during each rotation, hammering the upper mold 220 to prevent bubbles from being generated inside the upper mold 220 and the lower mold 310b due to uneven rubber filling during injection molding.
[0055] Combine Figure 1-Figure 7, a car parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold in this embodiment, when in use, first, the upper mold 220 is connected to the side wall of the first mounting plate 210 by the first bolt 210a, and the lower mold 310b is connected to the side wall of the second mounting plate 310a by the second bolt 310a-1, and the motor 420 is started to drive the threaded rod 430 to rotate, pushing the sliding table 200 and the upper mold 220 to move backward, and when the sliding table 200 moves backward, it drives the two clamping plates 520 to approach each other and push the upper mold 220 and the lower mold 310b in front to move toward the center of the fixed frame 510, centering the upper mold 220 and the lower mold 310b, and when the sliding table 200 moves backward, the second one-way rack 410a drives the first one-way gear 250 and the second pulley 250a to rotate, and drives the first turntable 610 to rotate, squeezing the torsion spring 610a, until the upper mold 220 and the lower mold 310b in front are molded together, and the first one-way gear 250 and the second one-way rack 410a are separated The torsion spring 610a rebounds and drives the first turntable 610 and the torsion spring 610a to rotate, which in turn drives the escapement rod 630 to intermittently turn the escapement wheel 620 and the second turntable 640 to rotate. The rubber head 640a-1 hits the upper mold 220. When the motor 420 drives the threaded rod 430 to flip, the sliding table 200 moves forward, and the upper mold 220 separates from the lower mold 310b in front. As the sliding table 200 moves forward, the two splints 520 move away from each other, and the lower mold 220 moves away from each other. The clamping plate 520 squeezes the one-way rack 320a to move and drives the second one-way gear 320b to rotate. The second one-way gear 320b drives the fourth pulley 320c and the third pulley 310c-1 to rotate, and then drives the rotary table 310 to rotate, swapping the positions of the two lower molds 310b. The lower mold 310b originally located at the rear rotates to the front and waits for the next injection molding. The lower mold 310b originally located at the front rotates to the rear to cool the injected profile.
[0056] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and equivalent components may be substituted without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there are no structural conflicts, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be combined with each other in any manner, and the omission of an exhaustive description of such combinations in this specification is solely for the sake of space and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold, characterized in that: include: An operating table (100), wherein a receiving groove (110) is provided on the top of the operating table (100); A sliding table (200) is slidably connected to the top of the operating table (100) and is located on the left side of the accommodating groove (110); a first mounting plate (210) is slidably connected to the side wall of the sliding table (200); and an upper mold (220) is connected to the side wall of the first mounting plate (210); A rotating working assembly (300) comprises a rotating platform (310) rotatably connected to the top of the operating platform (100) and located on the right side of the receiving groove (110), and a linkage portion (320) mounted on the side wall of the operating platform (100), wherein the symmetrical side walls of the rotating platform (310) are respectively slidably connected to two second mounting plates (310a), and the side walls of the rotating platform (310) are connected to a lower mold (310b); a driving assembly (400), mounted at the front end of the operating platform (100) and connected to the sliding platform (200), driving the sliding platform (200) to move forward and backward on top of the operating platform (100); A centering assembly (500) includes a fixing frame (510) mounted on the top of the operating table (100) and two clamping plates (520) symmetrically slidably connected to the inside of the fixing frame (510), wherein the lower clamping plate (520) is located inside the receiving groove (110), and the two clamping plates (520) are connected to the sliding table (200); a striking assembly (600), mounted on a side wall of the sliding platform (200) and connected to the sliding platform (200); When the driving component (400) drives the sliding table (200) to move backward, the sliding table (200) drives the two clamps (520) to move backward and pushes the lower mold (310b) and the upper mold (220) at the front end to move and center until the upper mold (220) is connected to the lower mold (310b) at the front end, and the striking component (600) intermittently strikes the upper mold (220). When the driving component (400) drives the sliding table (200) to move forward, the upper mold (220) separates from the lower mold (310b) in front and drives the two clamps (520) to move away from each other. At the same time, when the two clamps (520) move away from each other, they connect the linkage part (320) and drive the rotating table (310) to rotate, thereby exchanging the positions of the two lower molds (310b).
2. The automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bolt (210a) is installed on the outer wall of the first mounting plate (210), a first bolt hole (220a) is opened at a position on the outer wall of the upper mold (220) corresponding to the first bolt (210a), and the first bolt (210a) extends into the first bolt hole (220a), a second bolt (310a-1) is installed on the outer wall of the second mounting plate (310a), a second bolt hole (310b-1) is opened at a position on the outer wall of the lower mold (310b) corresponding to the second bolt (310a-1), and the second bolt (310a-1) extends into the second bolt hole (310b-1).
3. The automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (230) is installed on the side wall of the sliding platform (200), and a threaded hole (230a) is opened on the side wall of the fixing rod (230); The driving assembly (400) comprises a fixing plate (410) mounted on the front end of the operating table (100), a motor (420) mounted on a side wall of the fixing plate (410), and a threaded rod (430) rotatably connected to the other side wall of the fixing plate (410) and connected to the output end of the motor (420), wherein the threaded rod (430) is rotatably extended into the interior of the threaded hole (230a).
4. The automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two positive and negative threaded rods (510a) are symmetrically connected to the inside of the fixing frame (510) and rotated around the operating table (100). A second guide groove (510b) is provided on the side wall of the fixing frame (510). A roller (520a) is rotatably connected to the top of the clamping plate (520). An extension plate (520b) is installed on the symmetrical side wall of the clamping plate (520). A second threaded hole (520b-1) is provided on the top of the extension plate (520b). The two positive and negative threaded rods (510a) rotate through the two second threaded holes (520b-1) respectively, and the other end of the extension plate (520b) extends through the second guide groove (510b).
5. The automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide groove (120) is provided at the front end of the top of the operating table (100), a guide plate (240) is installed at the bottom of the sliding table (200), the bottom end of the guide plate (240) extends through the bottom of the guide groove (120) and is installed with a first rack (240a), the bottom of the operating table (100) is rotatably connected to a first gear (130), the bottom of the first gear (130) is installed with a first pulley (130a), and the first gear (130) is meshed with the first rack (240a).
6. The automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of one of the forward and reverse threaded rods (510a) extends out of the bottom of the fixed frame (510) and is installed with a fifth pulley (510a-1), and the fifth pulley (510a-1) is connected to the first pulley (130a) by a belt. The top end of the forward and reverse threaded rod (510a) extends out of the top of the fixed frame (510) and is installed with a second gear (510a-2). The top of the fixed frame (510) is rotatably connected to a third gear (510c), and the third gear (510c) is engaged with the second gear (510a-2). The top of the third gear (510c) is installed with a seventh pulley (510c-1). The top of the other forward and reverse threaded rod (510a) extends out of the top of the fixed frame (510) and is installed with a sixth pulley (510a-3), and the sixth pulley (510a-3) is connected to the seventh pulley (510c-1) by a belt.
7. The automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (310c) is installed at the center of the bottom of the rotating platform (310), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (310c) extends out of the bottom of the operating platform (100) and is installed with a third pulley (310c-1).
8. The automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold according to claim 7, characterized in that: The linkage part (320) includes a one-way rack (320a) slidably connected to the side wall of the operating table (100), a second one-way gear (320b) rotatably connected to the side wall of the operating table (100) and meshed with the one-way rack (320a), and a fourth pulley (320c) rotatably connected to the bottom of the operating table (100), the fourth pulley (320c) and the third pulley (310c-1) are connected by a belt, and the one-way gear (320b) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the operating table (100) and meshed with the one-way rack (320a). A connecting plate (320a-1) is hinged to the side wall of the rack (320a), and the other end of the connecting plate (320a-1) is hinged to the side wall of the clamping plate (520) below. A first helical gear (320b-1) is installed on the side wall of the second one-way gear (320b), and a second helical gear (320c-1) is installed at the bottom of the fourth pulley (320c). The first helical gear (320b-1) is meshed with the second helical gear (320c-1).
9. The automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second one-way rack (410a) is installed on the side wall of the fixed plate (410), and a first one-way gear (250) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding platform (200). The first one-way gear (250) is meshed with the second one-way rack (410a), and a second pulley (250a) is installed on the side wall of the first one-way gear (250).
10. The automobile parts injection molding device with a detachable and replaceable mold according to claim 9, characterized in that: The striking assembly (600) includes a first turntable (610) rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding platform (200), an escape wheel (620) rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding platform (200) and located behind the first turntable (610), and an escapement rod (630) connecting the escape wheel (620) and the first turntable (610), a torsion spring (610a) is provided at the connection between the inside of the first turntable (610) and the side wall of the sliding platform (200), and a torsion spring (610a) is provided on the side wall of the first turntable (610). An eighth pulley (610b) is installed, and the eighth pulley (610b) is connected to the second pulley (250a) through a belt. An eccentric shaft (610c) that cooperates with the escapement rod (630) is installed on the side wall of the first turntable (610). A second turntable (640) is installed on the side wall of the escapement wheel (620). A plurality of striking rods (640a) are installed on the side wall of the second turntable (640), and a rubber head (640a-1) is installed on the other end of the striking rod (640a).
Citation Information
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