An intelligent three-dimensional warehouse system for international logistics
By adopting automatic sliding storage box and cold air adjustment system in the three-dimensional warehouse, the problem of automatic adjustment of cargo position and dust protection in the existing three-dimensional warehouse is solved, and the efficiency of cargo entry and exit and storage range are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411320109.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing three-dimensional warehouse cannot automatically adjust the position of goods, and relies on conveyors or manual forklifts, resulting in low efficiency of goods entering and exiting the warehouse, and a large warehouse door is not conducive to dust protection.
An international logistics intelligent three-dimensional warehouse system is designed, adopting a storage cabinet and sliding storage box structure. Through screw drive and guide pulley matching, the automatic sliding adjustment of the storage box is realized, the door opening is reduced, the winding baffle is set up to prevent dust, and the temperature is adjusted through the cold air output component and the air guide duct.
It improves the efficiency of goods entering and exiting the warehouse, realizes automatic adjustment of goods location, reduces dust entering the warehouse, expands the range of goods that can be stored, and adapts to goods storage of different sizes and temperature requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN118850597B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent warehousing, and in particular to an intelligent three-dimensional warehouse system for international logistics. Background Art
[0002] International logistics, also known as global logistics, refers to an international commodity trading or exchange activity in which production and consumption are independently carried out in two or more countries. In order to overcome the spatial and temporal distances between production and consumption, physical movement of materials is carried out to complete the ultimate goal of international commodity trading and make international logistics smooth. With the substantial improvement of the productivity level of human beings in modern society, the consumption ability of human beings for commodities has also increased significantly. Factories continuously produce commodities. Due to the batch shipment of commodities and the advance of inventory, warehouses, especially intelligent warehouses, have become an important part of international logistics. However, the warehouses in the prior art usually adopt a frame structure, so that the goods are directly placed in the external environment, and their storage is greatly affected by the external environment. Some goods that need to be stored in a specific environment cannot be stored, resulting in great limitations of the warehouse.
[0003] After retrieval, a patent with the publication number of CN109018618B discloses an intelligent three-dimensional warehouse, including a warehouse frame, a horizontal partition, a vertical partition, an air extraction device, an air inlet device and a warehouse door; the horizontal partition is located inside the warehouse and is horizontally installed on the left and right inner walls of the warehouse frame. The horizontal partition is used to divide the warehouse frame into several horizontal compartments; the vertical partition is located inside the warehouse frame and is vertically installed between the horizontal partition and the upper and lower inner walls of the warehouse frame. The vertical partition is used to further divide the warehouse frame into several compartments; the air extraction device is located on the left side of the warehouse and is used to create a vacuum environment in the warehouse; the air inlet device is located on the right side of the warehouse and is used to cooperate with the air extraction device to realize the air flow in the warehouse; the warehouse door is installed in front of the warehouse frame and is used to prevent dust from falling into the warehouse.
[0004] However, there are still the following deficiencies in the prior art:
[0005] 1. The existing three-dimensional warehouse cannot automatically adjust the position of goods. The storage and retrieval of goods mainly rely on conveyors or manually driven forklifts. Moreover, the storage and retrieval of goods located at high positions in the three-dimensional warehouse by forklifts or conveyors are relatively troublesome, affecting the efficiency of goods in and out of the warehouse. Therefore, the intelligence and automation levels of the existing three-dimensional warehouse still cannot meet the needs of enterprises;
[0006] 2. The existing three-dimensional warehouse has a relatively large warehouse door, which is not conducive to dust protection of the stored goods. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the three-dimensional warehouse in the prior art cannot automatically adjust the position of goods, and the storage and retrieval of goods still mainly depends on conveyors or manually driven forklifts. In addition, it is troublesome for forklifts or conveyors to store and retrieve goods located at high places in the three-dimensional warehouse, which affects the efficiency of goods in and out of the warehouse. An international logistics intelligent three-dimensional warehouse system is proposed.
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0009] An international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system includes a storage cabinet, and also includes: storage boxes arranged layer by layer in the storage cabinet, the storage boxes are slidably connected in the storage cabinet, and the position of the storage boxes in the storage cabinet is adjusted by a sliding structure; a box door is arranged on one side of the storage cabinet, and a retractable baffle is arranged in the box door, and goods are taken in and put out by controlling the opening and closing of the baffle.
[0010] Preferably, a sliding drive unit is provided between the storage box and the storage cabinet, the sliding drive unit includes a motor and a screw rod, a lifting connection seat is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box, an internal threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the screw rod is rotatably connected in the lifting connection seat, and the output shaft end of the motor is transmission-connected to the screw rod.
[0011] Preferably, a pulley is provided on one side of the storage box, a guide rail is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage cabinet, and the pulley is slidably connected in the guide rail.
[0012] In order to ensure the verticality of the sliding of the storage box and avoid tilting and self-locking during the sliding process, further, a bracket is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage box, the pulley is rotatably connected to the bracket through a pin shaft, and a guide groove and a limit groove are respectively opened in the guide rail, the pulley and the guide groove are matched, and the two ends of the pin shaft and the limit groove are matched.
[0013] In order to prevent the pulley from rotating poorly during long-term use, a cleaning assembly is further provided on the outside of the storage box below the pulley, a gear is provided on one side of the cleaning assembly, a rack is provided on the outside of the guide rail, and the gear and the rack are meshed.
[0014] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a roller and bristles equidistantly arrayed on the surface of the roller. The roller is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the storage box through bearing seats at both ends of the roller, and the gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the roller.
[0015] Preferably, the box door is provided with a groove on one side inside the storage cabinet, the groove is symmetrically provided with two groups of ear seats, a winding shaft is rotatably installed between the two groups of ear seats, a torsion spring is provided at the connection position between the winding shaft and the ear seat, and the baffle is wrapped around the surface of the winding shaft.
[0016] Preferably, an electrical box is provided on the top of the storage cabinet, a cold air output component is provided in the electrical box, the bottom of the cold air output component is connected to an air duct, and an air outlet is provided on the wall of the air duct.
[0017] In order to better store the stored goods according to their properties, further, the air duct is arranged in the gap between two adjacent groups of storage boxes, and an adjustment plate is arranged in the air duct.
[0018] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the angle of the adjustment plate, further, the bottom of the adjustment plate is connected with an intermittent tooth, the bottom of the intermittent tooth is rotatably connected to the storage cabinet through a support shaft, and a dial wheel is engaged on one side of the intermittent tooth.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. This international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system drives the storage box by setting a screw rod, so that the storage box slides in the storage cabinet. At the same time, the cooperation of the guide rail and the pulley is used to ensure the stability of the sliding mechanism of the storage box, automatically adjust the position of the goods, and improve the efficiency of goods in and out of the warehouse;
[0021] 2. The international logistics intelligent three-dimensional warehouse system reduces the opening size for picking up and placing goods by opening a pickup port in the box door, opening a groove in the box door, and setting a retractable baffle in the groove. The pickup port is blocked by stretching the baffle, which minimizes the area of dust entering the three-dimensional warehouse and facilitates dust protection for the stored goods.
[0022] 3. The international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system is equipped with cold air output components and air ducts, and the air ducts are extended between the storage boxes. The air flow is output to the storage cabinets through the air outlets opened at equal intervals. The temperature in the stereoscopic warehouse is regulated for the goods that need to be stored at low temperatures. It has a simple structure and high cooling efficiency, which increases the storage range of the intelligent stereoscopic warehouse.
[0023] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The present invention can automatically adjust the position of the goods and improve the efficiency of goods entering and leaving the warehouse; at the same time, it can reduce the area of dust entering the stereoscopic warehouse as much as possible, so as to facilitate dust protection of the stored goods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the sliding connection structure of the storage box of an international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 An international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system proposed by the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in the system;
[0028] Figure 5 An international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system proposed by the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structure schematic diagram of part B in the system;
[0029] Figure 6 Stereoscopic structure schematic diagram of the cleaning component of an international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the driving structure for the sliding of the storage box of an international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 Partial enlarged schematic diagram of the baffle installation structure of an international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the cold air output structure of an international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system proposed by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the air duct structure of an international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system proposed by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the air volume adjustment structure of an international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system proposed by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 12 Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the medicine storage box of an international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system proposed by the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1, storage cabinet; 2, electrical box; 3, box door; 4, pick-up opening; 5, magnetic block; 6, storage box; 7, connecting plate; 8, guide rail; 9, motor; 10, lead screw; 11, lifting connecting seat; 12, bracket; 13, pulley; 14, pin shaft; 15, guide groove; 16, limit groove; 17, gear; 18, roller; 19, brush; 20, connecting rod; 21, bearing seat; 22, rack; 23, cold air output component; 24, tee; 25, air duct; 26, air outlet hole; 27, adjusting plate; 28, intermittent tooth; 29, dial; 30, support shaft; 31, groove; 32, ear seat; 33, winding shaft; 34, baffle; 35, medicine storage box; 36, mesh plate; 37, guide block. Detailed implementation mode
[0037] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0039] Refer to Figures 1-11 , the present invention discloses an international logistics intelligent stereo warehouse system: Embodiment
[0040] The international logistics intelligent stereo warehouse system includes a storage cabinet 1 and storage boxes 6 arranged layer by layer in the storage cabinet 1, and each adjacent storage box 6 in each layer is connected by a connecting plate 7. The storage box 6 is slidably connected in the storage cabinet 1, and the position of each layer of storage box 6 in the storage cabinet 1 is adjusted by sliding.
[0041] In this embodiment, storage boxes 6 are arranged layer by layer and slidably arranged in the storage cabinet 1. Eight groups of storage boxes 6 are used to store different goods. During the storage process, by controlling the vertical sliding of the storage boxes 6, the goods are taken and placed, and at the same time, the distance between the storage boxes 6 in the vertical direction can be adjusted to adapt to different sizes of goods for storage in a larger range.
[0042] Specifically, a sliding driving part is arranged between the storage box 6 and the storage cabinet 1. The sliding driving part includes a motor 9 and a lead screw 10. A lifting connection seat 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box 6. An internally threaded sleeve that is in threaded connection with the lead screw 10 is rotatably connected inside the lifting connection seat 11. The output shaft end of the motor 9 is in transmission connection with the lead screw 10.
[0043] In this embodiment, a lifting connection seat 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the storage box 6. An internally threaded sleeve is rotatably connected inside the lifting connection seat 11. The motor 9 is started to drive the lead screw 10 to rotate. Since the lead screw 10 penetrates and is in threaded connection with the internally threaded sleeve, the rotation of the lead screw 10 can drive the storage box 6 to move.
[0044] It should be noted that, in order to ensure easy classification of stored goods, two groups of storage boxes 6 are provided on each layer. And in order to ensure ventilation between different goods, a gap is provided between the two groups of storage boxes 6 on each layer. However, in order to ensure that each group of lead screws 10 can drive the two groups of storage boxes 6 on each layer, the two groups of storage boxes 6 on the same horizontal layer are connected by a connecting plate 7.
[0045] A pulley 13 is arranged on one side of the storage box 6. A guide rail 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage cabinet 1. The pulley 13 is slidably connected inside the guide rail 8.
[0046] In this embodiment, in order to ensure the structural balance of the vertical sliding of the storage box 6, a slidably matched guide rail 8 and pulley 13 are arranged between the inner wall of the storage box 6 and the storage cabinet 1.
[0047] Specifically, a bracket 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage box 6. The pulley 13 is rotatably connected inside the bracket 12 through a pin shaft 14. A guide groove 15 and a limit groove 16 are respectively formed inside the guide rail 8. The pulley 13 is arranged in a matching manner with the guide groove 15, and both ends of the pin shaft 14 are arranged in a matching manner with the limit groove 16.
[0048] In this embodiment, a guide groove 15 and a limit groove 16 are respectively formed inside the guide rail 8 to respectively guide and limit the pulley 13 and the pin shaft 14, further ensuring the stability of the storage box 6 sliding on one side of the guide rail 8 and avoiding chute self-locking caused by imbalance. It should be noted that the pulley 13 adopts a lifting self-locking pulley, and the lifting self-locking pulley has a self-locking and automatic unlocking mechanism, which can ensure the safety and stability of the lifting and sliding of the storage box 6, can bear a large weight, provide a certain supporting force for the storage box 6, and will not interfere with the sliding of the storage box 6.
[0049] A box door 3 is arranged on one side of the storage cabinet 1. The box door 3 can be connected to the side wall of the storage cabinet 1 by means of pushing, pulling or hinging, which is convenient for taking and placing goods.
[0050] It should be noted that the volume of the storage cabinet 1 provides sufficient space for the sliding of the storage box 6 itself and the adjustment of the spacing between adjacent storage boxes 6. Embodiment
[0051] Based on the first embodiment, after long-term use, dust or other sundries will accumulate in the gaps around the pulley 13, which may cause the sliding of the storage box 6 to be blocked. To avoid the above situation, in this embodiment, a cleaning component is provided below the pulley 13 on the outer side of the storage box 6. A gear 17 is provided on one side of the cleaning component, and a rack 22 is provided on the outer side of the guide rail 8. The gear 17 and the rack 22 are meshed.
[0052] In this embodiment, during the sliding of the storage box 6, the gear 17 provided on the outer wall of the storage box 6 will rotate by acting on the meshed rack 22, thereby driving the cleaning component to clean the pulley 13 in a timely manner.
[0053] Specifically, the cleaning component includes a roller 18 and bristles 19 arranged equidistantly in an array on the surface of the roller 18. The roller 18 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the storage box 6 through bearing seats 21 at both ends thereof. The gear 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the roller 18.
[0054] The cleaning component is provided with a roller 18 and bristles 19 on the surface of the roller 18. Since the gear 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the roller 18, when the gear 17 meshes and rotates with the rack 22, it will drive the roller 18 and the bristles 19 on its surface to frictionally clean the pulley 13. At the same time, since the storage box 6 moves reciprocally up and down, the impurities around the pulley 13 can be further removed during the cleaning process.
[0055] It should be noted that since the pulleys 13 are distributed on both sides of the outer wall of the storage cabinet 1, the rollers 18 are correspondingly arranged below the pulleys 13. A connecting rod 20 is connected between the rollers 18 below the two groups of pulleys 13, and the surface is not provided with bristles 19 to prevent dust and impurities from depositing on the parts that do not contact the pulleys 13. Embodiment
[0056] Based on the first embodiment, the area blocked by the setting of the box door 3 covers the entire area on one side of the warehouse. When opening the door to pick up and place goods, a large amount of dust and impurities will enter the warehouse, which is not conducive to the dust-proof protection of the stored goods. Therefore, in this embodiment, a retractable baffle 34 is provided inside the box door 3, and the goods are picked up and placed by controlling the opening and closing of the baffle 34. A groove 31 is opened on the inner side of the box door 3 located inside the storage cabinet 1. Two groups of ear seats 32 are symmetrically arranged in the groove 31. A winding shaft 33 is rotatably installed between the two groups of ear seats 32. A torsion spring is provided at the connection position between the winding shaft 33 and the ear seats 32. The baffle 34 is wrapped on the surface of the winding shaft 33.
[0057] A pick-up opening 4 is provided inside the cabinet door 3, and a retractable baffle 34 is used to block the pick-up opening 4. This not only saves the occupied area of the baffle 34 but also enables convenient opening and closing. Although the opening position of the pick-up opening 4 is fixed, the sliding stop position of the storage box 6 can be controlled to pick up and place the storage boxes 6 on the same horizontal layer. This is convenient and fast, and at the same time, the area of the warehouse door is minimized as much as possible, effectively protecting the stored goods from dust.
[0058] It should be noted that magnetic attraction blocks 5 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the baffle 34. When blocking the pick-up opening 4, the magnetic attraction blocks 5 are used to attract and combine with the cabinet door 3. When opening the pick-up opening 4, the magnetic attraction blocks 5 are pulled to lift the baffle 34, and a torsion spring is used to make the winding shaft 33 wind up the baffle 34. The magnetic attraction blocks 5 also play a limiting role to prevent the baffle 34 from slipping off the pick-up opening 4. Embodiment
[0059] Based on Embodiment 1, considering that the coverage range of goods in international logistics is relatively wide and requires a long storage time, but most of the storage spaces are relatively airtight. As the storage time extends, the internal temperature will gradually rise, which cannot meet the storage conditions for some goods and foods that need to be stored at low temperature. Therefore, in this embodiment, an electrical box 2 is provided at the top of the storage cabinet 1. Inside the electrical box 2, there is a cold air output component 23. The bottom of the cold air output component 23 is connected to an air duct 25, and air outlet holes 26 are provided on the wall of the air duct 25.
[0060] In this embodiment, the cold air output component 23 can be set as a blower connected to an external cold water or ice box. According to the stored goods, any one of the blowing methods of only blowing air and blowing cold air can be selected. In addition, ventilation holes with dust-proof covers are provided on the side wall of the storage cabinet 1 to keep the inside of the three-dimensional warehouse dry and cooled.
[0061] The cold air output component 23 is connected to two groups of air ducts 25 through a three-way pipe 24. When the cold air output component 23 is started, the air flow is evenly delivered into the storage cabinet 1 through the air outlet holes 26 in the air ducts 25.
[0062] The air duct 25 is arranged in the gap between two adjacent storage boxes 6, and an adjusting plate 27 is arranged inside the air duct 25. The bottom of the adjusting plate 27 is connected to an intermittent gear 28. The bottom of the intermittent gear 28 is rotatably connected to the inside of the storage cabinet 1 through a support shaft 30, and a dial 29 is engaged with one side of the intermittent gear 28.
[0063] Further, to ensure the intelligence of the cooling structure in the three-dimensional warehouse and make the targeting of stored goods stronger, in this embodiment, an adjusting plate 27 is provided in the air duct 25. By turning the intermittent gear 28 at the bottom of the air duct 25 through the turning wheel 29, the adjusting plate 27 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the intermittent gear 28. Therefore, the adjusting plate 27 can fit against the inner wall of the air duct 25 and generate a displacement at a certain angle. The adjusting plate 27 is an arc-shaped plate with a radian of 25-30°, preferably 30°. During its rotation, it can block the local air outlet holes 26, thereby realizing the adjustment of the air volume output from the air duct 25. In cooperation with the start and stop of the cold air output component 23, the temperature in the storage cabinet 1 is controlled.
[0064] It should be noted that a group of temperature control sensors are provided in the storage cabinet 1. The temperature control sensors are electrically connected to the cold air output component 23, so as to more intelligently control the temperature in the storage cabinet 1 and store the stored goods more specifically.
[0065] In the present invention, open the cabinet door 3, start the motor 9, and adjust the spacing between each layer of storage boxes 6 in turn to provide as much space as possible for storing goods. After the goods are placed, start the motor 9 again to drive the lead screw 10 to rotate and drive the storage box 6 to move to a position with a reasonable spacing between each layer of goods. After closing the cabinet door 3, when taking and placing goods with different storage cycles, only need to open the baffle 34 and take and place through the pick-up opening 4.
[0066] When storing / taking goods, lift the baffle 34, open the pick-up opening 4, start the motor 9, and drive the storage box 6 to move to the working position where storage / taking is required. During the up and down sliding of the storage box 6, due to the meshing of the gear 17 and the rack 22, the roller 18 drives the brush 19 on its surface to rotate forward / backward to clean the periphery of the pulley 13, so as to prevent the sliding of the storage box 6 from being blocked due to the accumulation of dust or other sundries in the gaps around the pulley 13.
[0067] According to the storage needs of goods, adjust the temperature in the three-dimensional warehouse. Start the cold air output component 23, and evenly transport the air flow through the air outlet holes 26 in the air duct 25 into the storage cabinet 1. By turning the intermittent gear 28 at the bottom of the air duct 25 through the turning wheel 29, the adjusting plate 27 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the intermittent gear 28. Therefore, the adjusting plate 27 can rotate while fitting against the inner wall of the air duct 25 and generate a displacement at a certain angle, which can block the local air outlet holes 26, thereby realizing the adjustment of the air volume output from the air duct 25. In cooperation with the start / stop of the cold air output component 23, the temperature in the storage cabinet 1 is controlled. Embodiment
[0068] In order to effectively prevent stored items (crops such as vegetables) from being eroded by pests, in this embodiment, a medicine storage box 35 filled with medicine powder is provided in the cold air output component 23, and the bottom of the medicine storage box 35 is connected to the air guide duct 25 through a mesh plate 36, and a guide block 37 is provided on the top of the adjustment plate 27.
[0069] In this embodiment, the cold air output component 23 is started, and the medicine powder stored in the medicine storage box 35 will fall down and fall into the air duct 25 through the mesh plate 36. The adjusting plate 27 guides the medicine powder to the gap between the adjusting plate 27 and the air duct 25. When the dial wheel 29 is driven, the dial wheel 29 rotates the intermittent teeth 28, and the adjusting plate 27 and the air duct 25 can grind the medicine powder and then float to the surface of the stored object through the air outlet 26 with the wind flow. The medicine powder is set as an insecticide, also known as chlorfenapyr, which is a broad-spectrum insecticide, especially for Lepidoptera pests (such as cabbage worms, beet armyworms, etc.) It has an adult insecticide prevention function. When storing vegetables and other crops in a stereoscopic warehouse, it can effectively inhibit the occurrence of the above-mentioned pests.
[0070] In this embodiment, the bristles 19 are set as an electrostatic bristle structure. During the rotation and dust removal process, ionization occurs. The ionization may affect the utilization efficiency of the chlorfenapyr by microorganisms. The ionized compounds may be more easily absorbed and metabolized by microorganisms, further improving the storage effect of the stereoscopic warehouse for crops such as vegetables.
[0071] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An international logistics intelligent three-dimensional warehouse system, comprising a storage cabinet (1), characterized in that: Also includes: Storage boxes (6) are arranged layer by layer in the storage cabinet (1), the storage boxes (6) are slidably connected in the storage cabinet (1), and the position of the storage boxes (6) in the storage cabinet (1) is adjusted by the sliding structure; A door (3) is provided on one side of the storage cabinet (1), and a retractable baffle (34) is provided inside the door (3), and the baffle (34) is controlled to open and close to take goods in and out; Each layer of adjacent storage boxes (6) is connected via a connecting plate (7); a sliding drive unit is provided between the storage box (6) and the storage cabinet (1); the sliding drive unit comprises a motor (9) and a screw rod (10); a lifting connection seat (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the storage box (6); an internal threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the screw rod (10) is rotatably connected in the lifting connection seat (11); an output shaft end of the motor (9) and the screw rod (10) are drivingly connected; a pulley (13) is provided on one side of the storage box (6); a guide rail (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the storage cabinet (1); the pulley (13) is slidably connected in the guide rail (8); a bracket (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the storage box (6); the sliding drive unit comprises a motor (9) and a screw rod (10); and a lifting connection seat (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the storage box (6); and the lifting connection seat (11) is rotatably connected to an internal threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the screw rod (10). The pulley (13) is rotatably connected to the bracket (12) through a pin shaft (14); a guide groove (15) and a limit groove (16) are respectively provided in the guide rail (8); the pulley (13) and the guide groove (15) are matched with each other; both ends of the pin shaft (14) and the limit groove (16) are matched with each other; a cleaning component is provided on the outside of the storage box (6) and below the pulley (13); a gear (17) is provided on one side of the cleaning component; a rack (22) is provided on the outside of the guide rail (8); the gear (17) and the rack (22) are meshed; the cleaning component comprises a roller (18) and bristles (19) arranged in an equidistant array on the surface of the roller (18); the roller (18) is rotatably arranged through bearing seats (21) at both ends thereof. The storage box (6) is mounted on the outer wall of the storage box, and the gear (17) is fixedly mounted on one end of the roller (18); the roller (18) is correspondingly arranged below the pulley (13), and a connecting rod (20) is connected between the rollers (18) below the two groups of pulleys (13), and no bristles (19) are arranged on the surface; the box door (3) is located inside the storage cabinet (1) and is provided with a groove (31) on one side, and the groove (31) is symmetrically provided with two groups of ear seats (32), and a reel (33) is rotatably mounted between the two groups of ear seats (32), and a torsion spring is arranged at the connection position between the reel (33) and the ear seat (32), and the baffle (34) is wrapped around the surface of the reel (33); a take-up port (4) is provided in the box door (3), and a reel (33) can be taken up by using the reel (33) to take up the goods. The baffle (34) is used to block the pickup port (4); a magnetic block (5) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the baffle (34); when blocking the pickup port (4), the magnetic block (5) and the box door (3) are attracted to each other; when opening the pickup port (4), the magnetic block (5) is pulled to lift the baffle (34), and the torsion spring is used to make the reel (33) reel up the baffle (34); an electrical box (2) is arranged on the top of the storage cabinet (1), a cold air output component (23) is arranged in the electrical box (2), and an air duct (25) is connected to the bottom of the cold air output component (23); the air duct (25) is arranged in the gap between two adjacent groups of storage boxes (6), and an adjustment plate (27) is arranged in the air duct (25);The bottom of the adjustment plate (27) is connected to an intermittent tooth (28), the bottom of the intermittent tooth (28) is rotatably connected to the storage cabinet (1) via a support shaft (30), and a dial wheel (29) is meshed on one side of the intermittent tooth (28); a medicine storage box (35) filled with medicine powder is arranged in the cold air output component (23), the bottom of the medicine storage box (35) is connected to the air guide pipe (25) via a mesh plate (36), and a guide block (37) is arranged on the top of the adjustment plate (27). ; 2. According to claim 1, an international logistics intelligent stereoscopic warehouse system is characterized in that: An air outlet hole (26) is provided on the wall of the air guide pipe (25).
Citation Information
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