A quartz cavity polishing device

By designing a quartz cavity grinding device including a support frame, a clamping drive mechanism, a propulsion mechanism and a grinding mechanism, the problems of unevenness and environmental pollution caused by manual grinding in the prior art are solved, and uniform grinding and polishing of the quartz cavity are achieved.

CN118875846BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15CRAFTSMAN QUARTZ TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411375200.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, manual grinding is required when grinding a quartz cavity, resulting in uneven grinding force, harsh environment and difficult to guarantee the grinding quality.

Method used

A grinding device for a quartz cavity is designed, including a support frame, a clamping drive mechanism, a propulsion mechanism and a grinding mechanism. The clamping drive mechanism achieves flexible clamping through an annular track and a drive ring, the propulsion mechanism achieves uniform grinding through a groove-type moving slide rail and a grinding motor, and the grinding mechanism achieves arc grinding through a tough grinding disc and a flat spring.

Benefits of technology

The uniform grinding and polishing of the quartz cavity is achieved, the grinding efficiency and quality are improved, and the unevenness of manual grinding and environmental pollution are avoided.

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Abstract

The present application belongs to the field of quartz processing technology, and discloses a quartz cavity polishing equipment, including: a support frame, a clamping drive mechanism, a propulsion mechanism, and a polishing mechanism, wherein the clamping drive mechanism includes a large circular hole provided in the middle of the support frame, and a circular track is clamped in the large circular hole, a driving ring is rotatably connected in the circular track, and a spiral gear track is reserved on the front of the driving ring, and three sets of centrally symmetrical pressing mechanisms are fixed on the front of the circular track. When the present application is used to polish a quartz cavity with an arc surface, it only needs to tilt the edge of the tough grinding disc against the inner wall of the quartz cavity, and then press it toward the inner wall, so that the flat spring inside the tough grinding disc is bent, and at this time, a part of the polishing sandpaper will contact the surface of the quartz cavity, and the flat spring will continue to generate pressure, and then the polishing motor and the propulsion mechanism can be started to evenly polish the quartz cavity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of quartz processing, and in particular to a quartz cavity polishing device. Background Art

[0002] Quartz is one of the most widely distributed minerals on the earth's surface. There are many types of quartz. The raw materials used for daily ceramics include vein quartz, quartz sand, quartzite, sandstone, silica, opal, diatomaceous earth, etc. When silicon dioxide crystallizes perfectly, it is crystal. After silica gelation and dehydration, it becomes agate. After the hydrous colloid of silicon dioxide solidifies, it becomes opal.

[0003] When quartz products are processed with manual precision, a quartz grinding table is used. Traditional grinding tables are mostly ordinary tables, which are only suitable for grinding ordinary flat quartz materials. When grinding cavities with cavities or cavities with a certain curvature, it is often necessary to manually remove the grinding motor of the grinding mechanism for a long grinding process. In this way, not only the grinding force cannot be guaranteed, but also the grinding environment is extremely harsh, and the grinding quality of the workpiece cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, we propose a special grinding device that can grind quartz cavities. Summary of the invention

[0004] One of the purposes of the present application is to solve the problem in the prior art that manual grinding is required when grinding a quartz cavity, resulting in the grinding force of the workpiece being unable to be uniformly controlled, and to provide a grinding device for a quartz cavity.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present application is: a quartz cavity grinding equipment, including a support frame, a clamping drive mechanism, a propulsion mechanism, and a grinding mechanism, the clamping drive mechanism includes a large circular hole opened in the middle of the support frame, and a circular track is clamped in the large circular hole, a driving ring is rotatably connected in the circular track, and a spiral gear track is reserved on the front of the driving ring, and three groups of centrally symmetrical pressing mechanisms are fixed on the front of the circular track to clamp the quartz workpiece in the middle; an extension base plate extending horizontally forward is fixed near the bottom end of the front of the support frame, and a vertical support column is fixed on the upper surface of the end of the extension base plate away from the support frame, the propulsion mechanism includes a crossbeam lever slidably connected to the side of the support column near the top, and the crossbeam lever is located near One side of the supporting frame and the end of the crossbeam lever close to the quartz workpiece are provided with a grooved movable slide rail extending into the interior of the quartz workpiece; the grooved movable slide rail is rotatably connected to the end of the supporting frame with a mounting slat, and the rotating shaft of the mounting slat is perpendicular to the ground, and a grinding mechanism is fixed on the surface of the mounting slat, and the grinding mechanism includes a grinding motor fixed on the side of the mounting slat; a fixed disk is fixed to the top of the output shaft of the grinding motor, and a plurality of flat springs symmetrically distributed in the center are fixed to the outer wall of the fixed disk, and the same steel wire ring is fixed to the end of all the flat springs away from the fixed disk; a grinding sandpaper is fixed to the side of the fixed disk away from the grinding motor, and the circumferential edge of the grinding sandpaper is cut into a gear shape, and the protruding part is folded over and passed around the steel wire ring, and then glued to form a tough grinding disk.

[0006] Preferably, a support leg parallel to the extended base plate is fixed to the front side of the support frame near the bottom end away from the extended base plate, and an extended leg is slidably inserted at the end of the support leg. By providing an inner sliding rod that can be pulled out, the inner sliding rod can be pulled out when grinding larger and heavier quartz workpieces, thereby increasing the support area and improving the stability of the device.

[0007] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a guide clamp fixed on the surface of the annular track, and an anti-twist gear rod is slidably connected in the guide clamp, the extension lines of the three anti-twist gear rods intersect at one point, and a rectangular rib is reserved on the side of the anti-twist gear rod close to the worm gear track, and the rectangular rib is provided with teeth that mesh with the worm gear track; the opposite ends of the three anti-twist gear rods are respectively fixed with pressing pieces that are centrally symmetrical to each other, and two rubber pressure rollers are provided on the side of the pressing piece close to the quartz workpiece; the three anti-twist gear rods are driven by the rotation of the worm gear track to move toward the center at the same time , its principle is similar to that of a worm gear mechanism, and it has a certain reverse self-locking effect, thereby improving the clamping effect on the quartz workpiece 8; the anti-torsion gear rod is provided with a socket at one end close to the pressure piece, and a sliding column is slidably connected in the socket, and one end of the sliding column close to the pressure piece is welded to the surface of the pressure piece, and a compression spring is fixed between the sliding column and the bottom of the groove of the socket; since a compression spring is arranged between the pressure piece and the anti-torsion gear rod, the pressure mechanism has a buffering space at one end when clamping the quartz workpiece, thereby avoiding rigid clamping and cracking the brittle quartz workpiece.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of toggle holes are formed at one end of the circumferential outer wall of the driving ring away from the supporting column, and the circumferential outer wall of the driving ring is provided with anti-slip edges, and a toggle rod is inserted into one of the toggle holes; by means of the anti-slip edges and the toggle rod, after the quartz workpiece is clamped, when the grinding position of the inner wall of the quartz workpiece needs to be changed, it is sufficient to gently toggle the driving ring.

[0009] Preferably, a dust reduction mechanism is provided on the side of the groove-shaped movable slide rail away from the supporting column, and a track bar is fixed on the side of the groove-shaped movable slide rail away from the supporting column, the dust reduction mechanism includes an L-shaped hanger rod slidably connected to the track bar, and the bottom end of the L-shaped hanger rod is hinged with a fixed frame, the middle of the fixed frame is sleeved with an air intake horn, the opening of the air intake horn faces the dust discharge side of the grinding mechanism, and a centrifugal fan is fixed to the tail end of the air intake horn for sucking dust generated during grinding; a wet water sponge is clamped at the flared mouth of the air intake horn, and the middle of the wet water sponge is provided with staggered burrs; through the provided wet water sponge, the huge amount of dust generated during the initial grinding can be moistened and then sucked in cooperation with the air intake horn, thereby achieving a certain dust reduction effect.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: (1) Since the present invention is provided with a tough grinding disc wrapped with grinding sandpaper, when grinding a quartz inner cavity with a curved surface, it is only necessary to first tilt the edge of the tough grinding disc against the inner wall of the quartz inner cavity, and then press it toward the inner wall, so that the flat spring inside the tough grinding disc bends. At this time, a part of the grinding sandpaper will contact the surface of the quartz inner cavity, and the flat spring will continue to generate pressure. Then, the grinding motor and the propulsion mechanism can be started to evenly grind and polish the quartz inner cavity.

[0011] (2) The present invention is provided with a worm gear rail that rotates to drive the three anti-torsion gear rods to move toward the center at the same time. Its principle is similar to that of a worm gear mechanism and has a certain reverse self-locking effect. A compression spring is provided between the pressing member and the anti-torsion gear rod, so that the pressing mechanism has a certain buffer margin when clamping the quartz workpiece, avoiding rigid clamping that may crack the brittle quartz workpiece, and changing the traditional rigid clamping into flexible clamping, thereby protecting the quartz workpiece.

[0012] (3) The present invention is provided with a water pipe connected to a pressure-resistant water bucket, and in combination with an atomizing nozzle, dust reduction treatment can be performed on site during grinding, thereby improving the visual environment and facilitating the improvement of grinding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the present invention or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when polishing the quartz cavity.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is the front view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along line AA.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding mechanism of the present invention after being assembled.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a half-sectioned three-dimensional structure of the driving ring in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the toughness grinding disc in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the propulsion mechanism in the present invention.

[0022] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the half-section three-dimensional structure of the crossbeam cantilever rod in the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1, support frame; 101, extension base plate; 2, annular track; 3, guide clamp; 4, anti-twist gear rod; 5, pressure piece; 6, drive ring; 601, toggle jack; 7, spiral gear rail; 8, quartz workpiece; 9, grinding mechanism; 91, grinding motor; 92, grinding sandpaper; 93, flat spring; 94, pressure plate; 95, circular sink; 96, fixed plate; 97, strip perforation; 98, wire ring; 10, beam pick rod; 1001, gear slot 1; 1002, shaft hole; 1 003, gear slot 2; 11, pressure-resistant water bucket; 12, slotted moving slide rail; 13, support column; 14, L-shaped suspension rod; 15, centrifugal fan; 16, air intake horn; 17, support tripod; 171, extension leg; 18, toggle lever; 19, rubber pressure roller; 20, pressurized air pump; 21, high-pressure nozzle; 22, rocker; 2201, adjustment gear; 2202, tooth slot; 23, wet water sponge; 24, double-sided tooth conveyor belt; 25, servo motor; 26, sliding block; 27, rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Below, the present application is further described in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that directional words, such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions and positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of narrating the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0027] One of the preferred embodiments of the present application is as follows: Figures 1 to 9As shown, a quartz cavity polishing device includes a support frame 1, a clamping drive mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a propulsion mechanism and a polishing mechanism 9. The clamping drive mechanism includes a large circular hole opened in the middle of the support frame 1, and a circular track 2 is clamped in the large circular hole. A driving ring 6 is rotatably connected in the circular track 2, and a spiral gear track 7 is reserved on the front of the driving ring 6. Three sets of centrally symmetrical pressing mechanisms are fixed on the front of the circular track 2 to clamp the quartz workpiece 8 in the middle; a horizontal An extension base plate 101 extends forward, and a vertical support column 13 is fixed to the upper surface of one end of the extension base plate 101 away from the support frame 1, and the propulsion mechanism includes a beam lifting rod 10 slidably connected to the side of the support column 13 near the top, and the beam lifting rod 10 is located on the side close to the support frame 1, and the end of the beam lifting rod 10 close to the quartz workpiece 8 is provided with a grooved movable slide rail 12 extending into the interior of the quartz workpiece 8; when the beam lifting rod 10 remains stationary, the grooved movable slide rail 12 moves at the end of the beam lifting rod 10.

[0028] The groove-shaped movable slide rail 12 is rotatably connected to the mounting slat at one end close to the supporting frame 1, and the rotating shaft of the mounting slat is perpendicular to the ground. A grinding mechanism 9 is fixed on the surface of the mounting slat, and the grinding mechanism 9 includes a grinding motor 91 fixed to the side of the mounting slat; a fixed disk 96 is fixed to the top of the output shaft of the grinding motor 91, and a plurality of flat springs 93 symmetrically distributed in the center are fixed to the outer wall of the fixed disk 96, and the same wire ring 98 is fixed to the end of all the flat springs 93 away from the fixed disk 96; a grinding sandpaper 92 is fixed to the side of the fixed disk 96 away from the grinding motor 91, and the circumferential edge of the grinding sandpaper 92 is cut into a gear shape, and ... fixed to the side of the fixed disk 96 away from the grinding motor 91. The protruding part is folded over and passed around the wire ring 98, and then glued to form a tough grinding disc; it can be understood that since a tough grinding disc wrapped with grinding sandpaper 92 is provided, when grinding the inner cavity of the quartz workpiece 8 with a curved surface, it is only necessary to first tilt the edge of the tough grinding disc and stick it to the inner wall of the quartz inner cavity, and then press it toward the inner wall to bend the flat spring 93 inside the tough grinding disc. At this time, a part of the grinding sandpaper 92 will contact the surface of the quartz inner cavity, and the flat spring 93 will continue to generate pressure, and then start the grinding motor 91 and the propulsion mechanism to evenly grind and polish the quartz inner cavity.

[0029] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 A support bracket 17 parallel to the extended bottom plate 101 is fixed to the front side of the support frame 1, close to the bottom end and away from the extended bottom plate 101, and an extended leg 171 is slidably inserted at the end of the support bracket 17. By setting an inner slide rod that can be pulled out, the inner slide rod can be pulled out when grinding a larger and heavier quartz workpiece 8, thereby increasing the support area and improving the stability of the device.

[0030] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2-4 and Figure 6 The pressing mechanism includes a guide clamp 3 fixed on the surface of the annular track 2, and an anti-torsion gear rod 4 is slidably connected in the guide clamp 3, the extension lines of the three anti-torsion gear rods 4 intersect at one point, and a rectangular rib is reserved on the side of the anti-torsion gear rod 4 close to the worm gear track 7, and the rectangular rib is provided with teeth that mesh with the worm gear track 7; the opposite ends of the three anti-torsion gear rods 4 are respectively fixed with pressing pieces 5 that are centrally symmetrical to each other, and two rubber pressure rollers 19 are provided on the side of the pressing piece 5 close to the quartz workpiece 8; the rotation of the worm gear track 7 drives the three anti-torsion gear rods 4 to move toward the center at the same time, and its principle is similar to that of a worm gear mechanism, and has a certain reverse self-locking effect, thereby improving the clamping effect of the quartz workpiece 8.

[0031] An insertion hole is formed at one end of the anti-twist gear rod 4 close to the pressure piece 5, and a sliding column is slidably connected in the insertion hole. One end of the sliding column close to the pressure piece 5 is welded to the surface of the pressure piece 5, and a compression spring is fixed between the sliding column and the bottom of the groove of the insertion hole. Since a compression spring is arranged between the pressure piece 5 and the anti-twist gear rod 4, the pressure mechanism has a certain buffer space when clamping the quartz workpiece 8, thereby avoiding rigid clamping and cracking the brittle quartz workpiece 8.

[0032] Among them, a plurality of toggle holes 601 are opened at one end of the circumferential outer wall of the driving ring 6 away from the support column 13, and the circumferential outer wall of the driving ring 6 is provided with anti-slip edges, and a toggle rod 18 is inserted into one of the toggle holes 601; through the anti-slip edges and the toggle rod 18, after the quartz workpiece 8 is clamped, when the grinding position of the inner wall of the quartz workpiece 8 needs to be changed, it is only necessary to gently toggle the driving ring 6.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2-4 A dust reduction mechanism is provided on the side of the groove-shaped movable slide 12 away from the support column 13, and a track bar is fixed on the side of the groove-shaped movable slide 12 away from the support column 13. The dust reduction mechanism includes an L-shaped suspension rod 14 slidably connected to the track bar, and a fixed frame is hinged at the bottom end of the L-shaped suspension rod 14, and an air intake horn 16 is sleeved in the middle of the fixed frame. The opening of the air intake horn 16 faces the dust discharge side of the grinding mechanism 9, and a centrifugal fan 15 is fixed to the tail end of the air intake horn 16 for sucking dust generated during grinding.

[0034] A wet sponge 23 is clamped at the expanded opening of the air intake horn 16, and a staggered burr is opened in the middle of the wet sponge 23; through the provision of the wet sponge 23, the huge amount of dust generated during the initial grinding can be wetted and then sucked out in cooperation with the air intake horn 16, thereby achieving a certain dust reduction effect.

[0035] Among them, a pressure-resistant water bucket 11 filled with water is also fixed on the upper surface of the extended base plate 101, and a pressurized air pump 20 is fixed on the top of the pressure-resistant water bucket 11, and a high-pressure nozzle 21 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the opening of the air intake horn 16, and the outer wall of the high-pressure nozzle 21 is plugged with multiple atomizing nozzles facing the supporting frame 1; the water inlet end of the high-pressure nozzle 21 is connected to a water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is plugged into the bottom end of the pressure-resistant water bucket 11; it can be understood that during the grinding process, since a water pipe connected to the pressure-resistant water bucket 11 is provided, in conjunction with the atomizing nozzle, dust reduction treatment can be carried out on the site during the grinding state, thereby improving the visual environment and helping to improve the grinding efficiency.

[0036] The propulsion mechanism also includes a gear groove 1001 opened inside the crossbeam lifting rod 10 away from one end of the groove-shaped movable slide rail 12, and two gear grooves 1003 are opened at one end of the crossbeam lifting rod 10 close to the groove-shaped movable slide rail 12, and a driving gear is rotatably connected in the gear groove 1001, a long shaft rod is fixed in the middle of the driving gear, and an axial hole 1002 adapted to the long shaft rod is opened on the crossbeam lifting rod 10, and driven pinions are arranged in the two gear grooves 1003, and the driving gear and the two driven pinions are connected to each other by the same double-sided tooth conveyor belt 24, and the crossbeam lifting rod 1 Two sliding blocks 26 are fixed to one end near the groove-shaped movable slide rail 12, and the two sliding blocks 26 slide with the crossbeam lifting rod 10 in the groove-shaped movable slide rail 12, and a rack 27 meshing with the double-sided toothed conveyor belt 24 is fixed to the bottom of the groove of the groove-shaped movable slide rail 12; a servo motor 25 is fixed to the lower surface of the crossbeam lifting rod 10 below the shaft hole 1002, and the top end of the output shaft of the servo motor 25 is connected to the bottom end of the long shaft rod through a coupling; through the set propulsion mechanism, the grinding position can be moved forward and backward by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 25 during use.

[0037] A tooth groove 2202 is provided on the upper surface of the crossbeam lifting rod 10, and a horizontal horizontal axis is rotatably connected to the support column 13, and an adjusting gear 2201 and a rocker 22 are respectively fixed at both ends of the horizontal axis; the adjusting gear 2201 and the tooth groove 2202 are meshed with each other; the adjusting gear 2201 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rocker 22, thereby changing the contact pressure and contact area between the tough grinding disc and the inner wall of the quartz workpiece 8; a circular groove 95 is provided on the side of the fixed plate 96 away from the grinding motor 91, and four strip through holes 97 that are centrally symmetrically distributed and penetrate the bottom of the circular groove 95 near the circumferential edge are provided, and a pressure plate 94 is provided in the circular groove 95, and a stud is fixed on the surface of the pressure plate 94 near the circumferential edge; when installing the grinding sandpaper 92, the stud on the pressure plate 94 is passed through the grinding sandpaper 92, and then through the strip through hole 97, and then fixed with a top nut, that is, the grinding sandpaper 92 is fixed on the tough grinding disc.

[0038] When the device is in use, the drive ring 6 is first rotated in the reverse direction to reserve enough space for fixing the quartz workpiece 8, and then the opening of the cylindrical barrel-shaped quartz workpiece 8 is directed toward the front and pushed horizontally into the drive ring 6, and then the drive ring 6 is rotated in the reverse direction. At this time, the three anti-twist gear rods 4 are driven by the rotation of the spiral gear rail 7 to move toward the center at the same time, and its principle is similar to that of a worm gear mechanism, and then the middle quartz workpiece 8 is slowly clamped until there is a certain pressure and it no longer shakes; at this time, take out the grinding sandpaper 92 of appropriate mesh size, cut the circumferential edge of the grinding sandpaper 92 into a gear shape, fold the protruding part and pass it around the wire ring 98, and then glue it to form a tough grinding disc; then adjust the pushing mechanism to grind the grinding sandpaper 92. The tough grinding disc in the mechanism 9 is close to the opening of the quartz workpiece 8; the edge of the tough grinding disc is first tilted and attached to the inner wall of the quartz cavity, and then pressed toward the inner wall to bend the flat spring 93 inside the tough grinding disc. At this time, a part of the grinding sandpaper 92 will contact the surface of the quartz cavity, and the flat spring 93 will continue to generate pressure. Then, the grinding motor 91 and the propulsion mechanism are started to evenly grind and polish the quartz cavity; due to the provision of a water pipe connected to the pressure-resistant water bucket 11, in conjunction with an atomizing nozzle, dust reduction treatment can be performed on the site during grinding. At the same time, the centrifugal fan 15 cooperates with the air intake horn 16 to first humidify and then suck away the huge amount of dust generated during the initial grinding, which has a certain dust reduction effect.

[0039] The above describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the present application. The present application may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present application for which protection is sought. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quartz cavity polishing device, characterized in that: include: Support frame; The clamping drive mechanism comprises a large circular hole in the middle of the support frame, and a circular track is clamped in the large circular hole, a driving ring is rotatably connected in the circular track, and a spiral gear track is reserved on the front of the driving ring, and three sets of centrally symmetrical pressing mechanisms are fixed on the front of the circular track to clamp the quartz workpiece in the middle; Propulsion mechanism; an extension bottom plate extending horizontally forward is fixed near the bottom end of the front side of the support frame, and a vertical support column is fixed on the upper surface of one end of the extension bottom plate away from the support frame, the propulsion mechanism includes a crossbeam lever slidably connected to the side of the support column near the top end, and the crossbeam lever is located on the side close to the support frame, and a groove-shaped movable slide rail extending into the interior of the quartz workpiece is provided at one end of the crossbeam lever close to the quartz workpiece; Grinding mechanism; one end of the groove-shaped movable slide rail close to the supporting frame is rotatably connected with a mounting slat, and the rotating shaft of the mounting slat is perpendicular to the ground, and a grinding mechanism is fixed on the surface of the mounting slat, and the grinding mechanism includes a grinding motor fixed to the side of the mounting slat; a fixed disk is fixed to the top of the output shaft of the grinding motor, and a plurality of flat springs symmetrically distributed in the center are fixed to the outer wall of the fixed disk, and the same steel wire ring is fixed to the end of all the flat springs away from the fixed disk; a grinding sandpaper is fixed to the side of the fixed disk away from the grinding motor; The propulsion mechanism also includes a gear groove one opened in the crossbeam lifting rod away from one end of the groove-shaped movable slide rail, two gear grooves two are opened at one end of the crossbeam lifting rod close to the groove-shaped movable slide rail, and a driving gear is rotatably connected in the gear groove one, a long shaft rod is fixed in the middle of the driving gear, an axial hole matched with the long shaft rod is opened on the crossbeam lifting rod, and a driven pinion gear is arranged in the two gear grooves two, and the driving gear and the two driven pinion gears are transmission-connected by the same double-sided toothed conveyor belt, and two sliding blocks are fixed at one end of the crossbeam lifting rod close to the groove-shaped movable slide rail, and a rack meshing with the double-sided toothed conveyor belt is fixed at the groove bottom of the groove-shaped movable slide rail; a servo motor is fixed to the lower surface of the crossbeam lifting rod close to the lower part of the shaft hole, and the top end of the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the bottom end of the long shaft rod through a coupling; The upper surface of the crossbeam lifting rod is provided with tooth grooves, and a horizontal horizontal shaft is rotatably connected to the supporting column, and an adjusting gear and a rocker are respectively fixed at both ends of the horizontal shaft; the adjusting gear and the tooth grooves are meshed with each other.

2. A quartz cavity polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support bracket parallel to the extension bottom plate is fixed on the front side of the support frame near the bottom end and away from the extension bottom plate, and an extension leg is slidably inserted at the end of the support bracket.

3. A quartz cavity polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism includes a guide clamp fixed on the surface of the annular track, and an anti-twist gear rod is slidably connected in the guide clamp, the extension lines of the three anti-twist gear rods intersect at one point, and a rectangular rib is reserved on the side of the anti-twist gear rod close to the spiral gear track, and teeth meshing with the spiral gear track are opened on the rectangular rib; the opposite ends of the three anti-twist gear rods are respectively fixed with pressing pieces that are centrally symmetrical to each other, and two rubber pressure rollers are arranged on the side of the pressing piece close to the quartz workpiece; An insertion hole is opened at one end of the anti-twist gear rod close to the pressure piece, and a sliding column is slidably connected in the insertion hole. One end of the sliding column close to the pressure piece is welded to the surface of the pressure piece, and a compression spring is fixed between the sliding column and the groove bottom of the insertion hole.

4. A quartz cavity polishing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of toggle sockets are formed at one end of the circumferential outer wall of the driving ring away from the supporting column, and an anti-skid edge is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the driving ring, wherein a toggle rod is inserted into one of the toggle sockets.

5. A quartz cavity polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust reduction mechanism is provided on the side of the groove-shaped movable slide rail away from the support column, and a track bar is fixed on the side of the groove-shaped movable slide rail away from the support column. The dust reduction mechanism includes an L-shaped suspension rod slidably connected to the track bar, and a fixed frame is hinged at the bottom end of the L-shaped suspension rod, and an air intake horn is sleeved in the middle of the fixed frame, the opening of the air intake horn faces the dust discharge side of the grinding mechanism, and a centrifugal fan is fixed at the tail end of the air intake horn to suck the dust generated during grinding; A wet sponge is clamped at the expanded opening of the air intake horn, and staggered burrs are provided in the middle of the wet sponge.

6. A quartz cavity polishing device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A pressure-resistant water bucket filled with water is also fixed on the upper surface of the extended bottom plate, and a pressurized air pump is fixed on the top of the pressure-resistant water bucket. A high-pressure nozzle is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the opening of the air inlet horn, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles facing the supporting frame are inserted into the outer wall of the high-pressure nozzle; the water inlet end of the high-pressure nozzle is connected to a water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is inserted into the bottom end of the pressure-resistant water bucket.

7. A quartz chamber polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove is provided on the side of the fixed plate away from the grinding motor, and four strip-shaped through holes are provided at the bottom of the circular groove near the circumferential edge and are symmetrically distributed and penetrate the groove. A pressure plate is provided in the circular groove, and a stud is fixed on the surface of the pressure plate near the circumferential edge.

Citation Information

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