An automatic wiring RFID control system for an embroidery machine
Through the RFID control system, the color of embroidery threads is automatically matched and displayed, which solves the problem of cumbersome and errors in color matching of computer embroidery machines, and realizes automatic color matching and disconnection prompts, which reduces the workload of embroidery thread replacement and personalized customization costs, and promotes the development of personalized customization of embroidery.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411068110.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-06
AI Technical Summary
The color matching process of existing computer embroidery machines is cumbersome and prone to errors, especially in personalized customization and small single quick counter scenarios, which is difficult for novices to get started.
The RFID control system is adopted to activate the passive electronic tag on the embroidery spool through the RFID antenna board. The RFID control board obtains tag information in real time, uses CAN communication and computer embroidery machine control system to automatically match the embroidery line color, and displays the color code through the LED display board to achieve automatic color matching and disconnection prompts.
It effectively reduces the difficulty of color matching of computer embroidery machines, prevents color matching errors, reduces the workload of embroidery thread replacement, reduces the cost of personalized customization, promotes the development of personalized customization of embroidery, and reduces the difficulty of getting started for beginners.
Smart Images

Figure CN118880562B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of color matching of computer embroidery machines, and specifically to a control system for automatic thread distribution RFID of an embroidery machine. Background Art
[0002] Currently, the color matching of computer embroidery machines requires manual configuration. The design file designed by the designer indicates the colors to be used for each color block and outputs a production process sheet. The processor places the embroidery thread spools corresponding to the design colors on the machine and sets the color sequence steps on the interface of the computer embroidery machine according to the production process sheet.
[0003] In the prior art, the current operation is relatively cumbersome and prone to errors, resulting in a large difference between the actual embroidered product and the design. This is mainly because there are a wide variety of embroidery thread colors and multiple materials. When there are many colors in the design pattern, the color matching process is even more time-consuming. In the market scenarios of personalized customization and small order quick response, manual color matching is the most time-consuming process, and it also takes a lot of time to change the thread spools on the machine. For beginners, the corresponding relationship among the embroidery thread color, the design color, and the color displayed on the system interface will increase the difficulty of getting started. Therefore, we propose a control system for automatic thread distribution RFID of an embroidery machine to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a control system for automatic thread distribution RFID of an embroidery machine to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A control system for automatic thread distribution RFID of an embroidery machine, including an embroidery thread spool;
[0006] An RFID antenna board, which is used to activate the passive electronic tag on the embroidery thread spool and transmit the tag information of the embroidery thread spool;
[0007] An RFID control board, which is used to receive in real time the tag information of the embroidery thread spool transmitted by the FID antenna board;
[0008] CAN communication, which is used to send the tag information of the embroidery thread spool obtained by the RFID antenna board;
[0009] A computer embroidery machine control system, which is used to receive the tag information of the embroidery thread spool sent by the CAN communication, process the needle bar color in the tag information of the embroidery thread spool into the corresponding color and color code and send it out;
[0010] An LED display board, which is used to receive the color and color code sent by the embroidery machine control system and display them through LED lights;
[0011] Furthermore, it is necessary to color-match DST or DSB format files that do not contain color sequence configurations, set the embroidery thread code numbers for each color block with the embroidery thread codes unified with the computer embroidery machine system, convert them into design files in a special format with color sequence configurations, import the design files with color sequence configurations into the computer embroidery machine, enter the color sequence configuration function interface, and the system will automatically compare the embroidery thread codes of each needle bar with the embroidery thread codes in the design file. If the match is successful, the corresponding color block will be set to the corresponding needle bar. The color blocks that cannot be matched successfully will flash, display the required embroidery thread number, and prompt the suggested needle bar to be replaced. The operator only needs to replace the required embroidery thread spool to the corresponding needle bar, and at this time, the automatic color matching is completed. In the process of embroidery, when a thread break occurs, the corresponding LED light will flash, making it easier for the operator to find the needle bar with the broken thread. In the case of multiple embroidery machines being networked, the above color matching software can be connected to all machines to obtain the information of the embroidery thread spools placed on each needle bar of each machine, automatically match which machine is most suitable for embroidering the current file according to the embroidery thread code numbers used in the design file to be embroidered currently and according to the busy or idle state of the embroidery machine, and minimize the workload of replacing embroidery threads.
[0012] Furthermore, the RFID control board is connected to the RFID antenna board to cyclically scan the antenna information of the RFID antenna board. The RFID control board has two boards, namely the main board and the slave board. The main board of the RFID control board is connected to the computer embroidery machine control system through CAN communication, and the main board of the RFID control board is connected to the LED display board through analog serial communication.
[0013] Furthermore, the main board and the slave board in the RFID control board are connected through CAN communication, and the main board and the slave board in the RFID control board are respectively connected to 10 RFID antenna boards.
[0014] Furthermore, the embroidery thread spool is equipped with an electronic tag, and the embroidery thread spool electronic tag includes embroidery thread color, material, thread number lamp information.
[0015] Furthermore, the RFID control board includes an MCU chip, an RFID module, a radio frequency switch circuit, a CAN communication module, and an antenna interface. The MCU chip is connected to the RFID module through SPI communication, and the radio frequency switch circuit is used to obtain the signals of 10 RFID antenna boards in a polling manner.
[0016] Furthermore, the MCU chip includes U1, and U1 is GD32F103RBT6. The MCU chip is used to control the IO port switching in the radio frequency switch circuit.
[0017] Further, the MCU chip is respectively connected in series to the MISO, MOSI, SCK, RST, and SDA signal ports in the RFID module to implement SPI communication. The RFID module includes a chip U6, and the chip U6 is an MFRC522.
[0018] Further, there are two sets of the RF switch circuits. The two sets of the RF switch circuits respectively include a chip U16 and a chip U20. The chip U16 is connected in parallel with capacitors C62 and C68, and an RF6_ANT1 is inserted between the capacitors C62 and C68. The chip U20 is connected in parallel with capacitors C80 and C74, and an RF6_ANT2 is inserted between the capacitors C80 and C74. The RF6_ANT1 and the RF6_ANT2 are connected by signals, and the RF6_ANT1 and the RF6_ANT2 ports are connected to an antenna of one path of the RFID module.
[0019] Further, an inductor L1 is connected in series to TX1 on the U6, and an inductor L2 is connected in series to TVSS on the U6. Capacitors C37 and C42 are connected in series to the inductors L1 and L2. The C37 and C42 are connected in series. An RF_ANT1 is inserted between the inductor L1 and the C37, and an RF_ANT2 is inserted between the inductor L2 and the C42. The RF_ANT1 and the RF_ANT2 are antenna signals of the RFID module.
[0020] Further, the RF_ANT1 is connected in series to a capacitor C64, and the capacitor C64 is connected in series to the U16. The RF_ANT2 is connected in series to a capacitor C76, and the C76 is connected in series to the U20. Both the U16 and the U20 are AS179.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0022] DST or DSB format files without color sequence configuration need to be color-matched. The thread code number of each color block is set with the thread code unified with the computer embroidery machine system, and then converted into a special format design file with color sequence configuration. The design file with color sequence configuration is imported into the computer embroidery machine. Entering the color sequence configuration function interface, the system will automatically compare the thread code of each needle bar with the thread code in the design file. If the match is successful, the corresponding color block will be set to the corresponding needle bar. The color blocks that cannot be successfully matched will flash, display the required thread number, and prompt the recommended needle bar to be replaced. The operator only needs to replace the required thread spool to the corresponding needle bar, and then the automatic color matching is completed. In the process of embroidery, when a thread break occurs, the corresponding LED light will flash, making it easier for the operator to find the needle bar with the broken thread. In the case of multiple embroidery machines being networked, the above color matching software can be connected to all machines to obtain the thread spool information placed on each needle bar of each machine. According to the thread code number used in the current design file to be embroidered and the busy or idle state of the embroidery machine, it can automatically match which machine is most suitable for embroidering the current file, minimizing the workload of changing threads, effectively reducing the color matching difficulty of the computer embroidery machine, preventing color matching errors, and the automatic color matching technology can effectively solve the problem that in the case of the prevalence of personalized customization, frequent thread changes and manual color matching undoubtedly increase the cost of personalized customization, promoting the development of embroidery personalized customization, and can effectively reduce the entry difficulty for beginners. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is the system block diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is the system block diagram of the RFID control board of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is the circuit diagram of the MCU chip in the RFID control board of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is the circuit diagram of the RFID module of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is the circuit diagram of the radio frequency switch circuit of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5, An automatic thread distribution RFID control system for an embroidery machine, including a thread spool, the thread spool is equipped with an electronic tag, and the thread spool electronic tag includes thread color, material, thread number lamp information;
[0030] An RFID antenna board, which is used to activate the passive electronic tag on the thread spool and transmit the tag information to the RFID control board.
[0031] RFID control board, which is used to obtain the information of the embroidery thread spool in real time. The RFID control board is a key component of the automatic thread distribution application; the RFID control board is connected to the RFID antenna board to cyclically scan the antenna information of the RFID antenna board. The RFID control board has two boards, namely the main board and the slave board. The main board and the slave board in the RFID control board are respectively connected to 10 RFID antenna boards, controlling the No. 1-10 RFID antennas and the No. 11-20 RFID antennas respectively. The main board of the RFID control board is connected to the computer embroidery machine control system through CAN communication, and the main board of the RFID control board is connected to the LED display board through analog serial communication. The main board and the slave board in the RFID control board are connected through CAN communication. The RFID control board includes an MCU chip, an RFID module, a radio frequency switch circuit, a CAN communication module, and an antenna interface. The MCU chip is connected to the RFID module through SPI communication. The radio frequency switch circuit is used to obtain the signals of 10 RFID antenna boards in a polling manner. The MCU chip includes U1, and U1 is GD32F103RBT6. The MCU chip is used to control the switching of the IO ports in the radio frequency switch circuit. The MCU chip is respectively connected in series to the MISO, MOSI, SCK, RST, and SDA signal ports in the RFID module to realize SPI communication. The RFID module includes a chip U6, and the chip U6 is MFRC522. The radio frequency switch circuit enables one RFID module to read the information of 10 RFID antennas. The radio frequency switch circuit has two groups. The two groups of the radio frequency switch circuit respectively include chips U16 and U20. Chip U16 is connected in parallel with capacitors C62 and C68, and RF6_ANT1 is inserted between capacitors C62 and C68. Chip U20 is connected in parallel with capacitors C80 and C74, and RF6_ANT2 is inserted between capacitors C80 and C74. RF6_ANT1 and RF6_ANT2 are connected through signals. The ports of RF6_ANT1 and RF6_ANT2 are connected to the antenna of one RFID module. TX1 on U6 is connected in series with inductor L1, and TVSS on U6 is connected in series with inductor L2. Capacitors C37 and C42 are connected in series on inductors L1 and L2. C37 and C42 are connected in series. RF_ANT1 is inserted between inductor L1 and C37, and RF_ANT2 is inserted between inductor L2 and C42. RF_ANT1 and RF_ANT2 are the antenna signals of the RFID module. RF_ANT1 is connected in series with capacitor C64, and capacitor C64 is connected in series with U16. RF_ANT2 is connected in series with capacitor C76, and C76 is connected in series with U20. Both U16 and U20 are AS179, SPI communication, CAN communication between the slave board of the RFID control board and the computer embroidery machine control system, and analog serial communication of the full-color LED light board.
[0032] CAN communication is used to send the information of the embroidery thread spool obtained by the RFID antenna board;
[0033] Computer embroidery machine control system. The computer embroidery machine control system is used to receive the embroidery thread spool information sent by CAN communication, process the needle bar color in the embroidery thread spool information into the corresponding color and color code and send it out. There is an LED display board which is used to receive the color and color code sent by the embroidery machine control system and display them through LED lights. Import the design file with color sequence configuration into the computer embroidery machine and enter the color sequence configuration function interface.
[0034] It is necessary to color-match the DST or DSB format files that do not contain color sequence configuration, set the embroidery thread code number for each color block with the embroidery thread code unified with the computer embroidery machine system, and convert it into a design file in a special format with color sequence configuration. Import the design file with color sequence configuration into the computer embroidery machine and enter the color sequence configuration function interface. The system will automatically compare the embroidery thread code of each needle bar with the embroidery thread code in the design file. If the match is successful, the corresponding color block will be set to the corresponding needle bar. The color blocks that cannot be matched successfully will flash, display the required embroidery thread number, and prompt the recommended needle bar to be replaced. The operator only needs to replace the required embroidery thread spool to the corresponding needle bar, and then the automatic color matching is completed. During the embroidery process, if there is a thread break, the corresponding LED light will flash, making it easier for the operator to find the needle bar with the thread break. In the case of multiple embroidery machines being networked, the above color matching software can be connected to all machines to obtain the embroidery thread spool information placed on each needle bar of each machine, and according to the embroidery thread code number used in the current design file to be embroidered, and according to the busy or idle state of the embroidery machine, automatically match which machine is most suitable for embroidering the current file, minimizing the workload of replacing embroidery thread.
[0035] As Figure 1 shown, the whole set of system consists of four parts: computer embroidery machine system, RFID control board, RFID antenna board, and full-color LED lights. Among them, the RFID control board is divided into a main board and a slave board, which control the 1-10th RFID antennas and the 11-20th RFID antennas respectively. Each part is connected through CAN communication. The full-color LED light board uses WS2812 serial controllable color LEDs, and only one-way analog serial communication IO is required to control 20 LEDs. The LED lights have 256 brightness levels and can form 16,777,216 colors.
[0036] It can effectively reduce the color matching difficulty of computer embroidery machines, prevent color matching errors. The automatic color matching technology can effectively solve the problem that in the case of the prevalence of personalized customization, the frequent replacement of embroidery thread and manual color matching undoubtedly increase the cost of personalized customization, promote the development of embroidery personalized customization, and can effectively reduce the entry difficulty for novices.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic thread distribution RFID control system for an embroidery machine, including a thread spool, characterized in that: An RFID antenna board, which is used to activate the passive electronic tag on the thread spool and transmit the tag information of the thread spool; An RFID control board, which is used to receive in real time the tag information of the thread spool transmitted by the FID antenna board; CAN communication, which is used to send the tag information of the thread spool obtained by the RFID antenna board; A computer embroidery machine control system, which is used to receive the tag information of the thread spool sent by the CAN communication, display and process the needle bar color in the thread spool tag information into the corresponding color and color code and send it out, import the design file with color sequence configuration into the computer embroidery machine, enter the color sequence configuration function interface, the system will automatically compare the thread code of each needle bar with the thread code in the design file, if the match is successful, set the corresponding color block to the corresponding needle bar, the color blocks that cannot be matched successfully will flash, display the required thread number, and prompt the needle bar that is recommended to be replaced. The operator only needs to replace the required thread spool to the corresponding needle bar, and at this time, the automatic color matching is completed. In the process of embroidery, when a thread break occurs, the corresponding LED light will flash, making it easier for the operator to find the needle bar where the thread breaks; An LED display board, which is used to receive the color and color code sent by the embroidery machine control system and display them through LED lights; The RFID control board is connected to the RFID antenna board to circularly scan the antenna information of the RFID antenna board. The RFID control board has two boards, namely the main board and the slave board. The main board of the RFID control board is connected to the computer embroidery machine control system through CAN communication. The main board of the RFID control board is connected to the LED display board through analog serial communication. The main board and the slave board in the RFID control board are connected through CAN communication. The main board and the slave board in the RFID control board are respectively connected to 10 RFID antenna boards; The thread spool is equipped with an electronic tag, and the thread spool electronic tag includes thread color, material, thread number lamp information; The RFID control board includes an MCU chip, an RFID module, a radio frequency switch circuit, a CAN communication module, and an antenna interface. The MCU chip is connected to the RFID module through SPI communication. The radio frequency switch circuit is used to obtain the signals of 10 RFID antenna boards in a polling manner.
2. The control system of the automatic wire distribution RFID for an embroidery machine according to claim 1, wherein: The MCU chip includes U1, and U1 is GD32F103RBT6. The MCU chip is used to control the IO port switching in the radio frequency switch circuit.
3. The control system of the automatic wire distribution RFID for an embroidery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The MCU chip is respectively connected in series to the MISO, MOSI, SCK, RST, and SDA signal ports in the RFID module to achieve SPI communication. The RFID module includes a chip U6, and the chip U6 is MFRC522.
4. The control system of the automatic wire distribution RFID of the embroidery machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two sets of the radio frequency switch circuits. The two sets of the radio frequency switch circuits respectively include chip U16 and chip U20. Chip U16 is in parallel with capacitors C62 and C68. RF6_ANT1 is inserted between capacitors C62 and C68. Chip U20 is in parallel with capacitors C80 and C74. RF6_ANT2 is inserted between capacitors C80 and C74. RF6_ANT1 and RF6_ANT2 are connected by signals. The ports of RF6_ANT1 and RF6_ANT2 are connected to the antenna of an RFID module.
5. The control system of the automatic wire distribution RFID for an embroidery machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: On U6, TX1 is in series with inductor L1. On U6, TVSS is in series with inductor L2. Capacitors C37 and C42 are in series on inductors L1 and L2. C37 and C42 are in series. RF_ANT1 is inserted between inductor L1 and C37. RF_ANT2 is inserted between inductor L2 and C42. RF_ANT1 and RF_ANT2 are the antenna signals of the RFID module.
6. The control system of the automatic wire distribution RFID of the embroidery machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: RF_ANT1 is in series with capacitor C64. Capacitor C64 is in series with U16. RF_ANT2 is in series with capacitor C76. C76 is in series with U20. Both U16 and U20 are AS179.
Citation Information
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