A warning system for drone hangars
By using three-axis gimbal and protective cleaning mechanism in the drone hangar, the problems of incomplete monitoring of drone hangar and easy camera damage in the existing technology are solved, and all-round automatic monitoring and high-precision shooting are achieved to ensure that The hangar is safe and clean.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411353620.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing drone hangar monitoring system cannot effectively provide all-round warnings to people or animals around the hangar, and the camera is prone to damage in bad weather, making it difficult to clean, affecting the monitoring effect.
The three-axis gimbal combines the protection mechanism and the cleaning mechanism to achieve multi-directional monitoring and automatic tracking through the three-axis gimbal. The protection mechanism protects the camera from sunlight and debris damage. The cleaning mechanism uses sliding columns and sponge sleeves to clean up the surface of the camera. The adjustment mechanism ensures shooting accuracy.
It realizes all-round automatic monitoring and alerting around the drone hangar, protects the camera, improves monitoring accuracy and service life, and ensures the safety and cleanliness of the hangar.
Smart Images

Figure CN118881886B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of drones, and more specifically, to a warning system for a drone hangar. Background Art
[0002] Unmanned aerial vehicles, also known as "drones", are unmanned aircraft that are controlled by radio remote control equipment and program control devices, or are operated completely or intermittently autonomously by onboard computers. Currently, they are used in aerial photography, agriculture, plant protection, micro selfies, express delivery, disaster relief, wildlife observation, infectious disease monitoring, surveying and mapping, news reporting, power inspection, disaster relief, film and television shooting, creating romance, and other fields.
[0003] Taking into account the endurance and charging issues of drones during use, drone hangars are usually equipped in corresponding areas. A common drone cabin or hangar system is generally a drone cabin equipped with a drone. The drone is usually stored in the cabin, and when there is an operation command, the drone takes off from the cabin and performs operations; however, human or animal intrusion around the hangar will cause drone flight and airport safety issues. In the existing technology, the hangar is monitored by installing cameras, but the monitoring area of the camera is limited, and it is impossible to warn people and animals approaching the hangar in time; and under long-term direct sunlight and bad weather (heavy rain, hail, etc.), the camera is not only easily damaged, but also has residual dust and impurities (such as spider webs, etc.) on its surface, thereby affecting the subsequent monitoring effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of this application is to provide a warning system for a drone hangar, which can perform comprehensive warning in all directions through a three-axis gimbal, and clean the installation box through a protective mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, thereby ensuring shooting accuracy.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application provides a warning system for a drone hangar, including a hangar and an anemometer arranged on the hangar; it further includes a warning mechanism, a protection mechanism, a driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and an adjusting mechanism; the warning mechanism is arranged on the hangar and is used for monitoring the periphery of the hangar, and the warning mechanism includes a base and a three-axis gimbal; the base is connected to the anemometer on the hangar through a fixing bracket, the three-axis gimbal is arranged on the top of the base, an installation box is arranged on the three-axis gimbal, a gimbal camera is arranged on one side of the installation box along the length direction, and a loudspeaker, a warning radar and a red and blue warning light are also arranged on the side wall of the base; the protection mechanism is arranged on the installation box and is used for protecting the installation box; the protection mechanism includes a fixing plate and a rotating shaft; there are two fixing plates, and the two fixing plates are arranged mirror-symmetrically on both sides of the installation box; an L-shaped guide bar is arranged on each fixing plate, and a plurality of sliding columns are slidably arranged on each L-shaped guide bar, and the plurality of sliding columns located on the same L-shaped guide bar are sequentially hinged to each other; a rotating hole is arranged at the edge of one side of each sliding column away from the corresponding fixing plate; there are a plurality of rotating shafts, and both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably arranged in the rotating holes of the corresponding sliding columns, a protection plate is arranged at the center of each rotating shaft, and a horizontal torsion spring is also arranged at both ends of each rotating shaft, and the horizontal torsion spring is located between the corresponding sliding column and the protection plate; the driving mechanism is arranged between the two fixing plates and is used for driving the plurality of sliding columns on the two fixing plates to move synchronously along the corresponding L-shaped guide bars; a strip-shaped groove is arranged on one side of each protection plate away from the corresponding rotating shaft, there are multiple groups of cleaning mechanisms, and the cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the strip-shaped groove and can clean the gimbal camera as the protection plate moves; each group of cleaning mechanisms includes a U-shaped plate slidably arranged in the strip-shaped groove, the opening direction of the U-shaped plate faces the opening of the strip-shaped groove, a cleaning roller that can rotate as the sliding column moves is arranged in each U-shaped plate, and a sponge sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of each cleaning roller; the adjusting mechanism is arranged between the two fixing plates and is located on the side of the installation box close to the gimbal camera, and the adjusting mechanism can make the protection plate on the corresponding rotating shaft rotate towards the direction close to the gimbal camera when the corresponding sliding column moves.
[0006] Preferably, two sector-shaped covers for blocking the strip-shaped groove are hinged to one side of each protection plate away from the corresponding rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving shaft and a traction rope;
[0008] The drive shaft is rotatably arranged between two fixed plates and is located on the side of the top of the installation box away from the pan-tilt camera; two retraction wheels are equidistantly arranged on the drive shaft; a traction rope is arranged on each sliding column close to the drive shaft, and one end of each traction rope away from the corresponding sliding column is wound around the corresponding retraction wheel; a guide plate is also arranged on each fixed plate, the guide plate is located between the drive shaft and the corresponding L-shaped guide bar, a guiding hole for the traction rope to pass through is arranged on each guide plate, the traction rope passes through the corresponding guiding hole, and a pushing spring is sleeved on each traction rope, and the pushing spring is located between the corresponding guide plate and the sliding column.
[0009] Preferably, a supplementary light is also arranged on the top of the side of the installation box close to the pan-tilt camera.
[0010] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes an arc-shaped guiding bar; there are two arc-shaped guiding bars, and the two guiding bars are mirror-symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the corresponding fixed plates and are located on the side of the installation box close to the pan-tilt camera, and an arc-shaped avoidance groove for avoiding the sliding column is arranged on each arc-shaped guiding bar; L-shaped guiding columns matched with the arc-shaped guiding bars are arranged on the outer walls at both ends of each rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further includes a friction wheel and a guiding column; friction wheels are arranged at both ends of each cleaning roller protruding from the corresponding C-shaped plate, strip-shaped avoidance grooves for avoiding the cleaning roller are arranged inside both sides of each strip-shaped groove, and arc-shaped friction strips matched with the friction wheels are arranged on the opposite sides of the two fixed plates; there are multiple guiding columns, and the guiding columns are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the corresponding strip-shaped groove; multiple guiding holes are arranged on each C-shaped plate, the guiding columns are slidably arranged in the corresponding guiding holes, a limiting disc is arranged at the end of each guiding column, and the limiting disc is located between the C-shaped plate and the cleaning roller; a retracting spring is also arranged on each guiding column, and the retracting spring is located between the limiting disc and the C-shaped plate.
[0012] Preferably, atmosphere lights are also arranged on two adjacent sides of the installation box and the pan-tilt camera, and circular holes for avoiding the atmosphere lights are arranged on each fixed plate.
[0013] Preferably, a laser module is arranged at one edge along the length direction of the top of the installation box.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this application compared with the prior art are:
[0015] 1. Through the cooperation of the three-axis pan-tilt and the pan-tilt camera, this application can comprehensively patrol and guard the periphery of the hangar, automatically track and lock the target object, take targeted photos or videos, and transmit the data in real time, so as to ensure the safety of the periphery of the hangar.
[0016] 2. Through the cooperation of multiple protective plates and sliding columns, the multiple sliding columns located on the same L-shaped guide bar are sequentially hinged to each other, so that a "blocking plane" can be formed above the installation box by multiple protective plates to block sunlight and sundries falling on the installation box, thereby protecting the installation box and the components arranged thereon, and improving the service life; and through the arrangement of multiple protective plates, when the protective plates are damaged, they can be disassembled and maintained relatively independently, improving the maintenance efficiency and reducing the maintenance cost; secondly, when a heavy object falls on the protective plate, the horizontal torsion spring can endow the protective plate with a certain "elastic force", which can avoid the rigid collision between the protective plate and the heavy object and play a certain protective role for the protective plate.
[0017] 3. Through the cooperation of the C-shaped plate, the cleaning roller and the fan-shaped cover, the cleaning roller can rotate as the protective plate moves, so that multiple sponge sleeves can sequentially clean the surface of the pan-tilt camera, improving the cleaning effect and ensuring the clarity of the pan-tilt camera. And during the rotation process, the fan-shaped cover can contact the sponge sleeve on the cleaning roller, thereby cleaning the rainwater and dust remaining on the sponge sleeve, improving the service life of the sponge sleeve and ensuring the subsequent cleaning effect of the sponge sleeve; and when the C-shaped plate retracts into the strip-shaped groove, the fan-shaped cover can block the strip-shaped groove, thereby preventing the sponge sleeve from being contaminated when not in use and ensuring the subsequent cleaning effect of the pan-tilt camera. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, making other features, objectives, and advantages of this application more obvious. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the drawings of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation of this application. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the usage state of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 is a partial perspective Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 3 is a partial perspective Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 4 is a partial perspective Figure 3 ;
[0023] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the partial enlarged view at A in
[0024] Figure 6 is Figure 4 the partial enlarged view at B in
[0025] Figure 7 is a partial three-dimensional view of the present invention Figure 4 ;
[0026] Figure 8 is a partial three-dimensional view of the present invention Figure 5 ;
[0027] Fig. 9 is an exploded view of a partial three-dimensional view of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 is Fig. 9 a partially enlarged view at position C in
[0029] The reference numerals in the above figures are as follows:
[0030] 1 - hangar; 11 - anemometer;
[0031] 2 - warning mechanism; 21 - base; 211 - fixing bracket; 212 - loudspeaker; 213 - warning radar; 214 - red and blue warning lights; 22 - three-axis pan-tilt head; 23 - mounting box; 231 - pan-tilt head camera; 232 - fill light; 233 - atmosphere light; 234 - laser module;
[0032] 3 - protection mechanism; 31 - fixing plate; 311 - L-shaped guide bar; 312 - sliding column; 3121 - rotating hole; 313 - guide plate; 3131 - guiding hole; 314 - arc friction strip; 315 - circular hole; 32 - rotating shaft; 321 - protection plate; 3211 - strip-shaped groove; 3212 - sector cover; 3213 - strip-shaped avoidance groove; 322 - horizontal torsion spring; 323 - L-shaped guiding column;
[0033] 4 - driving mechanism; 41 - driving shaft; 411 - winding wheel; 42 - towing rope; 421 - pushing spring;
[0034] 5 - cleaning mechanism; 51 - U-shaped plate; 511 - guiding hole; 52 - cleaning roller; 521 - sponge sleeve; 53 - friction wheel; 54 - guiding column; 541 - limiting disc; 542 - retracting spring;
[0035] 6 - adjusting mechanism; 61 - arc guiding strip; 62 - arc avoidance groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0036] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of this application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.
[0037] See Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a warning system for a drone hangar includes a hangar 1 and an anemometer 11 provided on the hangar 1; it also includes a warning mechanism 2, a protection mechanism 3, a driving mechanism 4, a cleaning mechanism 5 and an adjusting mechanism 6; the warning mechanism 2 is provided on the hangar 1 and is used to monitor the periphery of the hangar 1, and the warning mechanism includes a base 21 and a three-axis gimbal 22; the base 21 is connected to the anemometer 11 on the hangar 1 through a fixing bracket 211, the three-axis gimbal 22 is provided on the top of the base 21, an installation box 23 is provided on the three-axis gimbal 22, a gimbal camera 231 is provided on one side of the installation box 23 along the length direction, and a loudspeaker 212, a warning radar 213 and a red and blue warning light 214 are also provided on the side wall of the base 21; the protection mechanism 3 is provided on the installation box 23 and is used to protect the installation box 23; the protection mechanism 3 includes a fixing plate 31 and a rotating shaft 32; there are two fixing plates 31, and the two fixing plates 31 are mirror-symmetrically arranged on both sides of the installation box 23; each fixing plate 31 is provided with an L-shaped guide bar 311, and a plurality of sliding columns 312 are slidably arranged on each L-shaped guide bar 311, and the plurality of sliding columns 312 located on the same L-shaped guide bar 311 are sequentially hinged to each other; a rotating hole 3121 is provided at the edge of one side of each sliding column 312 away from the corresponding fixing plate 31; there are a plurality of rotating shafts 32, and both ends of the rotating shaft 32 are rotatably arranged in the rotating holes 3121 of the corresponding sliding columns 312, a protection plate 321 is provided at the center of each rotating shaft 32, and a horizontal torsion spring 322 is also provided at both ends of each rotating shaft 32, and the horizontal torsion spring 322 is located between the corresponding sliding column 312 and the protection plate 321; the driving mechanism 4 is provided between the two fixing plates 31 and is used to drive the plurality of sliding columns 312 on the two fixing plates 31 to move synchronously along the corresponding L-shaped guide bars 311; a strip-shaped groove 3211 is provided on one side of each protection plate 321 away from the corresponding rotating shaft 32, there are multiple groups of cleaning mechanisms 5, and the cleaning mechanisms 5 are provided in the strip-shaped groove 3211 and can clean the gimbal camera 231 as the protection plate 321 moves; each group of cleaning mechanisms 5 includes a U-shaped plate 51 slidably arranged in the strip-shaped groove 3211, the opening direction of the U-shaped plate 51 faces the opening of the strip-shaped groove 3211, a cleaning roller 52 that can rotate as the sliding column 312 moves is provided in each U-shaped plate 51, and a sponge sleeve 521 is sleeved on the outer wall of each cleaning roller 52; the adjusting mechanism 6 is provided between the two fixing plates 31 and is located on the side of the installation box 23 close to the gimbal camera 231, and the adjusting mechanism 6 can make the protection plate 321 on the corresponding rotating shaft 32 rotate towards the direction close to the gimbal camera 231 when the corresponding sliding column 312 moves.
[0038] The base 21 is connected to the anemometer 11 on the hangar 1 through the fixing bracket 211. At this time, the hangar 1 can power the three-axis gimbal 22 and the components set on the installation box 23 through the base 21. The three-axis gimbal 22 can pitch from -15° to +75° and rotate 360° horizontally. The warning radar 213 can detect based on living organisms and set a warning circle with a diameter range of 1-12m. The gimbal camera 231 has an intelligent AI algorithm to identify key information such as personnel, vehicles, fireworks, etc., and can automatically track and lock the target. For taking photos or recording videos, the installation box 23 is provided with an SD slot so that an SD card can be inserted to save the recorded videos and photos. The fixing plate 31 is provided with a rectangular groove for avoiding the SD card slot, and sound and light warnings and expulsion of people or animals invading the warning range; the loudspeaker 212 can not only warn the onlookers, but also has a high-frequency bird-repelling function, which can be set to automatically start when taking off and landing to avoid the safety hazards caused by flying birds when the drone takes off and lands; one end of the L-shaped guide bar 311 is parallel to the top of the installation box 23, and the other end is parallel to the top of the installation box 23. The fixing plate 31 is parallel to the side of the installation box 23 close to the pan-tilt camera 231, and is located on the two side edges of the installation box 23 adjacent to the pan-tilt camera 231; under the traction of the driving mechanism 4, the plurality of protective plates 321 are located above the installation box 23. At this time, under the torsion of the horizontal torsion spring 322, the plurality of protective plates 321 are arranged in a horizontal state in sequence, and the plurality of sliding columns 312 located on the same L-shaped guide bar 311 are hinged to each other in sequence, so that the plurality of protective plates 321 can form a "blocking plane" above the installation box 23 to block sunlight and falling objects. The sundries on the installation box 23 are blocked, thereby protecting the installation box 23 and the components arranged thereon and prolonging the service life; and through the arrangement of multiple protective plates 321, when the protective plates 321 are damaged, they can be relatively independently disassembled and maintained, thereby improving maintenance efficiency and reducing maintenance costs; secondly, when a heavy object falls onto the protective plate 321, the horizontal torsion spring 322 can give the protective plate 321 a certain "elastic force", thereby avoiding the rigid collision between the protective plate 321 and the heavy object, and can play a certain protective role on the protective plate 321;When it is necessary to clean the pan-tilt camera 231, under the action of the driving mechanism 4, multiple sliding columns 312 on the two fixing plates 31 move synchronously, so that multiple protective plates 321 can move to the position of the pan-tilt camera 231. At this time, with the cooperation of the adjusting mechanism 6, the protective plate 321 that moves to the position of the pan-tilt camera 231 can rotate along the axis of the corresponding rotating shaft 32, so that the opening direction of the strip-shaped groove 3211 on the protective plate 321 faces the pan-tilt camera 231. Subsequently, the U-shaped plate 51 located in the strip-shaped groove 3211 can move along the strip-shaped groove 3211 towards its opening direction, so that the sponge sleeve 521 provided on the cleaning roller 52 can contact the surface of the pan-tilt camera 231. At this time, the cleaning roller 52 can rotate as the protective plate 321 moves, so that multiple sponge sleeves 521 can sequentially clean the surface of the pan-tilt camera 231, improving the cleaning effect and ensuring the clarity of the pan-tilt camera 231; and multiple protective plates 321 are arranged horizontally when they move to the position of the pan-tilt camera 231, so that there is a certain shooting gap between multiple protective plates 321, thus avoiding blocking the pan-tilt camera 231 and enabling the pan-tilt camera 231 to continue to be used during the cleaning process, ensuring the safety of the hangar 1.;
[0039] See Figure 6 and Fig.10 As shown, two sector-shaped covers 3212 for blocking the strip-shaped groove 3211 are hinged to the side of each protective plate 321 away from the corresponding rotating shaft 32.
[0040] In order to ensure that the rotating shaft 32 can rotate, there is a certain gap between the protective plate 321 and the rotating shaft 32. This will cause sunlight or small dust and impurities to fall onto the mounting box 23, thereby affecting the service life of the overall device. Therefore, in order to further improve the protection effect, two sector-shaped covers 3212 are provided on the protective plate 321. The sector-shaped covers 3212 are hinged to the corresponding ends of the protective plate 321 through spring hinges, so that the two sector-shaped covers 3212 can fit together to form a semi-circular shape and contact the adjacent rotating shaft 32. When multiple protective plates 321 are located above the mounting box 23, the adjacent protective plates 321 can fit together, thereby improving the overall protection effect. Secondly, when the cleaning roller 52 extends out of the strip-shaped groove 3211, the sector-shaped cover 3212 can contact the sponge sleeve 521 on the cleaning roller 52 under the action of the spring hinge. As the cleaning roller 52 rotates, the rainwater and dust remaining on the sponge sleeve 521 are cleaned, improving the service life of the sponge sleeve 521 and ensuring the subsequent cleaning effect of the sponge sleeve 521. And when the U-shaped plate 51 retracts into the strip-shaped groove 3211, the sector-shaped cover 3212 can block the strip-shaped groove 3211, thereby preventing the sponge sleeve 521 from being contaminated when not in use and ensuring the subsequent cleaning effect of the pan-tilt camera 231.
[0041] See Figures 4 to 7 As shown, the driving mechanism 4 includes a driving shaft 41 and a traction rope 42. The driving shaft 41 is rotatably arranged between two fixing plates 31 and is located on the side of the top of the mounting box 23 away from the pan-tilt camera 231. Two winding wheels 411 are equidistantly arranged on the driving shaft 41. A traction rope 42 is arranged on each sliding column 312 close to the driving shaft 41. One end of each traction rope 42 away from the corresponding sliding column 312 is wound around the corresponding winding wheel 411. A guide plate 313 is further arranged on each fixing plate 31. The guide plate 313 is located between the driving shaft 41 and the corresponding L-shaped guide bar 311. A guiding hole 3131 for the traction rope 42 to pass through is further arranged on each guide plate 313. The traction rope 42 passes through the corresponding guiding hole 3131. A pushing spring 421 is sleeved on each traction rope 42. The pushing spring 421 is located between the corresponding guide plate 313 and the sliding column 312.
[0042] The cam 321 is provided with an adjusting motor for rotating the drive shaft 41, and when the installation box 23 needs to be protected, the drive shaft 41 is driven to rotate by the adjusting motor, and the drive shaft 41 reels the traction rope 42 through the reel 411, so that the multiple sliding columns 312 on the two fixed plates 31 can be synchronously moved toward the direction close to the drive shaft 41, so that the multiple protection plates 321 can be moved to the top of the installation box 23, thereby protecting the installation box 23; when the gimbal camera 231 needs to be cleaned, the traction rope 42 is loosened by the adjusting motor, and under the action of the elastic force of the push spring 421, the multiple rotating shafts 32 can be synchronously moved toward the direction away from the drive shaft 41, and at this time, the protection plate 321 rotates, so that the sponge cover 521 set in the strip groove 3211 can contact the gimbal camera 231, so that the gimbal camera 231 is cleaned multiple times, thereby ensuring the clarity of the gimbal camera 231.
[0043] See also Figure 3 As shown, a fill light 232 is also provided on the top of one side of the installation box 23 close to the pan-tilt camera 231 .
[0044] By providing the fill light 232 , not only can the corresponding light source be provided for the pan-tilt camera 231 when light is insufficient, but also the pan-tilt camera 231 can capture the dynamics and warn of nearby human or animal activities.
[0045] See also Figures 4 to 8 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 6 includes an arc-shaped guide bar 61; there are two arc-shaped guide bars 61, which are mirror-imaged on opposite sides of the corresponding fixed plate 31 and located on the side of the mounting box 23 close to the pan-tilt camera 231, and each arc-shaped guide bar 61 is provided with an arc-shaped avoidance groove 62 for avoiding the sliding column 312; the outer walls at both ends of each rotating shaft 32 are provided with L-shaped guide columns 323 that cooperate with the arc-shaped guide bar 61.
[0046] As the sliding column 312 moves, the sliding column 312 moves into the arc-shaped avoidance groove 62 of the arc-shaped guide strip 61. At this time, the L-shaped guide column 323 arranged on the rotating shaft 32 can contact the corresponding arc-shaped guide strip 61, so that the protective plate 321 is flipped over, so that the sponge sleeve 521 located in the strip groove 3211 can clean the fill light 232 and the gimbal camera 231, avoiding the light source from being contaminated while ensuring the shooting accuracy of the gimbal camera 231.
[0047] See also Figures 8 to 10As shown, the cleaning mechanism 5 further includes a friction wheel 53 and a guide post 54; at both ends of each cleaning roller 52, it extends out of the corresponding U-shaped plate 51 and is provided with a friction wheel 53. Inside both sides of each strip-shaped groove 3211, there is a strip-shaped avoidance groove 3213 for avoiding the cleaning roller 52. On the opposite sides of the two fixing plates 31, there are arc-shaped friction strips 314 that cooperate with the friction wheel 53; there are multiple guide posts 54, and the guide posts 54 are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the corresponding strip-shaped groove 3211; on each U-shaped plate 51, there are multiple guide holes 511, and the guide posts 54 are slidably arranged in the corresponding guide holes 511. At the end of each guide post 54, there is a limit disk 541, and the limit disk 541 is located between the U-shaped plate 51 and the cleaning roller 52; on each guide post 54, there is also a retracting spring 542, and the retracting spring 542 is located between the limit disk 541 and the U-shaped plate 51.
[0048] When the protective plate 321 is above the mounting box 23, under the elastic force of the retracting spring 542, the U-shaped plate 51 can be retracted into the corresponding strip-shaped groove 3211, so that the sector-shaped cover 3212 can block the opening of the strip-shaped groove 3211; when multiple sliding columns 312 move along the L-shaped guide bar 311, the friction wheel 53 provided at the end of the cleaning roller 52 can contact the arc-shaped friction strip 314 on the fixing plate 31, so that while the friction wheel 53 rotates, it moves towards the direction close to the opening of the corresponding strip-shaped groove 3211, so that the U-shaped plate 51 extends out of the strip-shaped groove 3211, thus separating the two sector-shaped covers 3212, so that the sponge sleeve 521 on the cleaning roller 52 can clean the dust on the pan-tilt camera 231 and the fill light 232. And during the cleaning process, the cleaning roller 52 rotates self-driven under the cooperation of the friction wheel 53, which can not only improve the cleaning effect of the sponge sleeve 521, but also make the dust and impurities adhered to the sponge sleeve 521 contact the sector-shaped cover 3212, so as to clean the residual dust and impurities on the sponge sleeve 521 and ensure the subsequent cleaning effect.
[0049] See Figures 1 to 3 As shown, on the two side faces of the mounting box 23 adjacent to the pan-tilt camera 231, there are also atmosphere lights 233, and on each fixing plate 31, there is a circular hole 315 for avoiding the atmosphere lights 233.
[0050] By providing the atmosphere lights 233, the reminder range of the lights can be further improved, and the usage requirements in different scenarios can be met.
[0051] See Figures 2 to 3 As shown, at one edge along the length direction of the top of the mounting box 23, there is a laser module 234.
[0052] Since the location of hangar 1 is relatively remote, by providing a laser module 234, when the staff needs to maintain the equipment, the laser module 234 emits a laser into the sky, thereby facilitating the staff to find hangar 1 for corresponding maintenance work.
[0053] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A warning system for a drone hangar, comprising a hangar and an anemometer arranged on the hangar; characterized in that: It also includes a warning mechanism, a protection mechanism, a driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and an adjusting mechanism; The warning mechanism is arranged on the hangar and is used to monitor the periphery of the hangar. The warning mechanism includes a base and a three-axis pan-tilt. The base is connected to the anemometer on the hangar through a fixed bracket. The three-axis pan-tilt is arranged on the top of the base. An installation box is arranged on the three-axis pan-tilt. A pan-tilt camera is arranged on one side of the installation box along the length direction. A loudspeaker, a warning radar and a red-blue warning light are also arranged on the side wall of the base; The protection mechanism is arranged on the installation box and is used to protect the installation box; the protection mechanism includes a fixing plate and a rotating shaft; There are two fixing plates, and the two fixing plates are arranged mirror-symmetrically on both sides of the installation box; an L-shaped guide bar is arranged on each fixing plate, and a plurality of sliding columns are slidably arranged on each L-shaped guide bar. The plurality of sliding columns on the same L-shaped guide bar are sequentially hinged to each other; a rotating hole is arranged at the edge of one side of each sliding column away from the corresponding fixing plate; there are a plurality of rotating shafts, and both ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably arranged in the rotating holes of the corresponding sliding columns. A protection plate is arranged at the center of each rotating shaft, and a horizontal torsion spring is also arranged at both ends of each rotating shaft. The horizontal torsion spring is located between the corresponding sliding column and the protection plate; The driving mechanism is arranged between the two fixing plates and is used to drive the plurality of sliding columns on the two fixing plates to move synchronously along the corresponding L-shaped guide bars; A strip-shaped groove is arranged on one side of each protection plate away from the corresponding rotating shaft. There are multiple groups of cleaning mechanisms. The cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the strip-shaped groove and can clean the pan-tilt camera as the protection plate moves; each group of cleaning mechanisms includes a U-shaped plate slidably arranged in the strip-shaped groove. The opening direction of the U-shaped plate faces the opening of the strip-shaped groove. A cleaning roller that can rotate as the sliding column moves is arranged in each U-shaped plate, and a sponge sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of each cleaning roller; The adjusting mechanism is arranged between the two fixing plates and is located on the side of the installation box close to the pan-tilt camera. The adjusting mechanism can make the protection plate on the corresponding rotating shaft rotate towards the direction close to the pan-tilt camera when the corresponding sliding column moves.
2. The warning system for a drone hangar according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sector-shaped covers for blocking the strip-shaped groove are hinged to one side of each protection plate away from the corresponding rotating shaft.
3. The warning system for a drone hangar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving shaft and a traction rope; The driving shaft is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates and is located on the side of the installation box away from the pan-tilt camera at the top; two winding wheels are equidistantly arranged on the driving shaft; a traction rope is arranged on each sliding column close to the driving shaft. One end of each traction rope away from the corresponding sliding column is wound on the corresponding winding wheel; a guide plate is also arranged on each fixing plate. The guide plate is located between the driving shaft and the corresponding L-shaped guide bar. A guiding hole for the traction rope to pass through is also arranged on each guide plate. The traction rope passes through the corresponding guiding hole. A pushing spring is also sleeved on each traction rope. The pushing spring is located between the corresponding guide plate and the sliding column.
4. The warning system for a drone hangar according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supplementary light is also arranged on the top of the side of the installation box close to the pan-tilt camera.
5. The warning system for a drone hangar according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism includes an arc-shaped guiding strip; There are two arc-shaped guide bars, which are mirror-symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the corresponding fixed plates and are located on the side of the mounting box close to the pan-tilt camera. Each arc-shaped guide bar is provided with an arc-shaped avoidance groove for avoiding the sliding column; L-shaped guide columns that cooperate with the arc-shaped guide bars are provided on the outer walls at both ends of each rotating shaft.
6. The warning system for a drone hangar according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism further includes a friction wheel and a guide post; Friction wheels are provided at both ends of each cleaning roller protruding from the corresponding U-shaped plate. Strip-shaped avoidance grooves for avoiding the cleaning rollers are provided inside both sides of each strip-shaped groove. Arc-shaped friction strips that cooperate with the friction wheels are provided on the opposite sides of the two fixed plates; there are multiple guide posts, which are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the corresponding strip-shaped groove; multiple guide holes are provided on each U-shaped plate, and the guide posts are slidably arranged in the corresponding guide holes. A limit disk is provided at the end of each guide post, and the limit disk is located between the U-shaped plate and the cleaning roller; a retracting spring is further provided on each guide post, and the retracting spring is located between the limit disk and the U-shaped plate.
7. The warning system for a drone hangar according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ambient lights are further provided on two adjacent sides of the mounting box adjacent to the pan-tilt camera, and circular holes for avoiding the ambient lights are provided on each fixed plate.
8. The warning system for a drone hangar according to claim 1, characterized in that: A laser module is provided at one edge along the length direction of the top of the mounting box.
