A dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device and method
By designing a dimethylpropylene diamine concentration analysis device including a servo motor, a loading disk mechanism and a functional frame mechanism, the problem of sample residue and irritating odor emission is solved, and automated operation and high accuracy detection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410978770.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing dimethylpropylene diamine concentration analysis device is difficult to automatically clean and dry after sampling and testing, resulting in sample residues and affecting the detection results. The liquid in the loading box is exposed to irritating odors, affecting the working environment.
An analysis device including a base, a loading disk mechanism, a functional rack mechanism and a concentration analysis mechanism is designed. The loading disk is driven by a servo motor, and combined with arc-shaped bumps, a connecting disk mechanism and a functional rack mechanism are realized to realize automatic quantitative sampling. Concentration analysis, automatic rinsing and drying to prevent liquid exposure.
Automatic operation is achieved to avoid sample residues, improve the accuracy of detection results, and reduce the emission of irritating odors through automatic drying and flushing, improving the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN118883970B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dimethylpropylenediamine concentration detection, and in particular to a dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device and method. Background Art
[0002] Dimethylpropylenediamine is a colorless to light yellow liquid with a pungent odor. As an important organic amine compound, it has broad application prospects in industrial production. Dimethylpropylenediamine is usually used as an important intermediate in organic synthesis, especially in the fields of surfactants, wetting agents, softeners, emulsifiers and stabilizers for polyurethane foams. During the use of dimethylpropylenediamine, attention should be paid to its environmental impact and safety. Due to its pungent odor, it may irritate the human respiratory system and skin. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure that the working environment is well ventilated during operation.
[0003] A dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device disclosed in the patent application with reference publication number CN212410526U can realize the quantitative extraction of dimethylpropylenediamine, which not only improves the accuracy of the quantitative extraction of dimethylpropylenediamine, but also makes the extraction of dimethylpropylenediamine more convenient, without the need for manual operation, thus avoiding the trouble of manual extraction, being convenient and fast, and simple to operate, thereby speeding up the rate of analysis and detection of the dimethylpropylenediamine concentration, further reflecting the practicality of the device.
[0004] Comprehensive analysis of the above reference patents shows the following defects:
[0005] The existing dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device and method usually place the obtained sample in a loading box, and then use the detection probe to perform concentration detection and analysis on it. However, it is difficult to clean and dry the loading box in time and automatically after each sampling and detection, resulting in sample residue, affecting the result of the next sampling and detection. In addition, the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the loading box is always exposed to the outside, resulting in a pungent odor that continues to be emitted outward, seriously affecting the working environment. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device and method to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device and method, which solves the problem that the obtained sample is usually placed in a loading box and then the concentration is detected and analyzed using a detection probe. However, it is difficult to clean and dry the loading box in a timely and automatic manner after each sampling and detection, resulting in sample residues, affecting the results of the next sampling and detection. In addition, the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the loading box is always exposed to the outside, resulting in a pungent odor that continues to be emitted outward, seriously affecting the working environment.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: a dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device, comprising:
[0008] A machine base, wherein a bottom cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top of the machine base, a sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the right bottom of the bottom cylinder, a valve is fixedly arranged on the left part of the sewage pipe, and an arc-shaped convex block is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom cylinder;
[0009] A loading tray mechanism is used to hold dimethylpropylenediamine liquid. The loading tray mechanism is rotatably arranged on the top of the bottom cylinder. A servo motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the base. The output end of the servo motor passes through the bottom of the bottom cylinder and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading tray mechanism.
[0010] The functional frame mechanism is used to quantitatively input dimethylpropylenediamine liquid into the loading plate mechanism, and to rinse and dry the loading plate mechanism after detection. The functional frame mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the machine base, and a connecting plate mechanism is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cavity top of the functional frame mechanism;
[0011] The concentration analysis mechanism is used for performing concentration analysis on the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the loading tray mechanism, and the concentration analysis mechanism is arranged at the rear of the machine base.
[0012] Preferably, the loading tray mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, the bottom of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom cylinder and fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a loading tray is fixedly arranged on the top of the first rotating shaft, the bottom of the loading tray is in contact with the top of the bottom cylinder, a plurality of discharge holes are evenly arranged on the outer side of the top of the loading tray, a plurality of loading box assemblies are evenly arranged on the outer side of the top of the loading tray, a plurality of sealing plug assemblies are evenly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the loading tray, and the plurality of sealing plug assemblies are respectively located directly below the corresponding loading box assemblies.
[0013] Preferably, each of the loading box assemblies comprises a loading box, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the loading tray, a accommodating cavity is provided inside the loading box, a sealing plate is slidably penetrated through the upper portion of the loading box, the bottom of the sealing plate is in contact with the top of the accommodating cavity, and a through opening is provided on the upper portion of the sealing plate close to the connecting tray mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to a side of the loading box away from the connecting plate mechanism by two first springs, a protrusion is fixedly provided on the side of the sealing plate close to the connecting plate mechanism, a first L-shaped plate is fixedly provided on the top of the loading box close to the connecting plate mechanism, and a first trapezoidal block is fixedly provided on the upper part of the first L-shaped plate.
[0015] Preferably, the sealing plug assembly includes a frame body, the top of the frame body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading plate and is located directly below the corresponding discharge hole, a sealing plug rod is slidably penetrated inside the frame body, the top of the sealing plug rod is located in the corresponding discharge hole, a semicircular block is fixedly provided on the bottom of the sealing plug rod, a second spring is sleeved on the outside of the sealing plug rod, and the second spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the frame body and the top of the semicircular block.
[0016] Preferably, the connecting plate mechanism includes a second rotating shaft, the top of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the functional frame mechanism, a disc is fixedly provided at the bottom of the second rotating shaft, a second trapezoidal block is fixedly provided on the left side and the rear end of the disc, a third trapezoidal block is fixedly provided on the right side of the disc, and the second trapezoidal block, the third trapezoidal block and the protrusion are located at the same horizontal height.
[0017] Preferably, the functional frame mechanism includes a U-shaped frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the machine base, a left support plate is fixedly provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame, right support plates are fixedly provided on the front and rear parts of the right side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame, a conveying pipe is fixedly provided on the top of the left support plate, and the bottom of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe that passes through the bottom of the left support plate.
[0018] Preferably, a first solenoid valve is fixedly provided on the upper portion of the feed pipe, a water pipe penetrating the right wall of the U-shaped frame is fixedly provided on the top of the rear right support plate, a nozzle is fixedly provided on the bottom left end of the water pipe, an air pipe penetrating the right wall of the U-shaped frame is fixedly provided on the top of the front right support plate, an arc-shaped hollow plate is fixedly connected to the bottom left end of the air pipe, a number of air holes are evenly opened on the bottom of the arc-shaped hollow plate, and a second solenoid valve is fixedly provided on the middle of the water pipe and the air pipe.
[0019] Preferably, the concentration analysis mechanism includes a processor, which is fixedly connected to the rear end bottom of the base, and a second L-shaped plate is fixedly provided on the top of the processor, a vertical rod is slidably penetrated through the upper part of the second L-shaped plate, the top of the vertical rod is spherical, a detection probe is fixedly provided on the bottom of the vertical rod, and a third spring is provided on the outside of the vertical rod, and the third spring is fixedly connected between the top of the second L-shaped plate and the top of the vertical rod.
[0020] The present invention also provides a dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis method, using a dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device, and the specific method comprises the following steps:
[0021] Step 1: Programming and controlling the servo motor, the servo motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, driving the loading plate, the loading box assembly and the sealing plug assembly to rotate. When the loading box assembly rotates to the bottom of the feeding pipe, the servo motor stops working. At the same time, under the action of the connecting plate mechanism, the interior of the loading box assembly is exposed, the first solenoid valve is opened, and dimethylpropylenediamine liquid is quantitatively input into the loading box assembly directly below through the feeding pipe, wherein the delivery pipe is used to connect the production equipment and storage equipment of the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid, and then the servo motor continues to work, driving the loading plate mechanism to rotate clockwise. During the process, under the action of the connecting plate mechanism, the interior of the loading box assembly is closed;
[0022] Step 2, when the loading box assembly filled with dimethylpropylenediamine liquid rotates to the rear end, the servo motor stops working, and at the same time, under the action of the adapter plate mechanism, the interior of the loading box assembly is exposed again, and the concentration analysis mechanism performs concentration analysis and detection on the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the loading box assembly. After the detection, the servo motor works again to drive the loading plate mechanism to rotate clockwise. During the process, under the action of the adapter plate mechanism, the interior of the loading box assembly is closed again. When the loading box assembly rotates to the rightmost end, the servo motor stops working again, and at the same time, under the action of the adapter plate mechanism, the interior of the loading box assembly is exposed. At the same time, under the push of the arc-shaped protrusion, the sealing plug assembly directly below the loading box assembly is pushed upward to expose the discharge hole, and the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the loading box assembly flows into the bottom barrel through the discharge hole. At the same time, the second solenoid valve on the water pipe is opened. Since the right end of the water pipe is connected to the external water source, the external water source is sucked into the water pipe by the external pump body, and the loading box assembly directly below is flushed through the nozzle. The flushing water flows into the bottom barrel and is finally discharged through the sewage pipe;
[0023] Step three, after rinsing, the servo motor works again, driving the loading plate mechanism to rotate clockwise. During the process, under the joint action of the connecting plate mechanism and the arc-shaped protrusion, the interior of the loading box assembly continues to be exposed, and the discharge hole is also exposed. The second solenoid valve on the air pipe is opened. Since the right end of the air pipe is connected to the external hot air blower, the hot air generated by the external hot air blower passes through the air pipe and the arc-shaped hollow plate and blows out into the loading box assembly just below the arc-shaped hollow plate to dry the interior of the loading box assembly. After the drying process is completed, the loading box assembly continues to rotate and rotates again to just below the discharge pipe to enter the next cycle operation.
[0024] Beneficial Effects
[0025] The present invention provides a dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device and method. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. A dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device and method, through the mutual cooperation between a bottom cylinder, an arc-shaped convex block, a loading plate mechanism, a connecting plate mechanism, a functional frame mechanism and a concentration analysis mechanism, quantitative sampling of the produced dimethylpropylenediamine liquid is carried out at a specified interval, and then the concentration analysis test can be automatically performed on it. After the test is completed, the interior of the loading plate mechanism can be automatically rinsed and dried in time to complete continuous automatic operation, improve work efficiency, avoid sample residue, and ensure the accuracy of the re-sampling test results.
[0027] 2. A dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device and method, through the mutual cooperation between the discharge hole, the sealing plug rod, the semicircular block, the second spring and the arc-shaped protrusion, when the loading box assembly and the corresponding sealing plug assembly are rotated to the bottom of the nozzle or the arc-shaped hollow plate, the semicircular block and the sealing plug rod will be moved up under the push of the arc-shaped protrusion, and then the discharge hole will be automatically exposed, so that the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid detected in the receiving chamber will automatically flow downward through the discharge hole, and the water flushed into the receiving chamber will also automatically flow out along the discharge hole, so that the cleaned receiving chamber can be quickly dried later to avoid residual water stains interfering with the concentration detection result. The waste water is uniformly discharged to the designated external location through the sewage pipe, which is more convenient to use.
[0028] 3. A device and method for analyzing dimethylpropylenediamine concentration. Through the cooperation of a sealing plate, a through port, a first spring, a protrusion, a second trapezoidal block and a third trapezoidal block, when the loading box assembly rotates with the loading disk, when there is no need to operate the interior of the accommodating chamber, the sealing plate covers the top of the accommodating chamber under the elastic action of the first spring to prevent the pungent odor of the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the accommodating chamber from emitting. When it is necessary to operate the interior of the accommodating chamber, the sealing plate is moved under the push of the second trapezoidal block or the third trapezoidal block to connect the through port with the interior of the accommodating chamber. The interior of the accommodating chamber can be operated through the through port, thereby preventing the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the accommodating chamber from being exposed to the outside all the time and reducing the emission of pungent odor.
[0029] 4. A device and method for analyzing the concentration of dimethylpropylenediamine. Through the cooperation between the vertical rod, the detection probe, the third spring and the first trapezoidal block, when the loading box assembly rotates to the rear end, the detection probe is automatically pushed downward under the action of the first trapezoidal block and the vertical rod. At the same time, the protrusion cooperates with the rear second trapezoidal block to push the sealing plate so that the through port and the accommodating chamber gradually overlap. During the process, the detection probe can automatically enter the accommodating chamber through the through port to perform concentration analysis and detection on the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the accommodating chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 is a first stereogram of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2is a second stereogram of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0033] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0034] Figure 5 An exploded view of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 It is an assembly diagram of the loading tray mechanism and the connecting tray mechanism of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a sectional stereoscopic view of the loading tray mechanism and the connecting tray mechanism of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 is an exploded view of the loading tray mechanism of the present invention;
[0038] Fig. 9 It is an assembly diagram of the loading box assembly and the sealing plug assembly of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.10 An exploded view of the loading box assembly and the sealing plug assembly of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.11 is a three-dimensional diagram of a loading box of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the adapter plate mechanism of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.13 is a three-dimensional diagram of the functional frame mechanism of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the concentration analysis mechanism of the present invention.
[0044] In the figure: 1, machine base; 2, bottom cylinder; 3, sewage pipe; 4, valve; 5, arc-shaped convex block; 6, loading plate mechanism; 61, first rotating shaft; 62, loading plate; 63, discharge hole; 64, loading box assembly; 641, loading box; 642, accommodating chamber; 643, sealing plate; 644, through port; 645, first spring; 646, convex block; 647, first L-shaped plate; 648, first trapezoidal block; 65, sealing plug assembly; 651, frame; 652, sealing plug rod; 653, semicircular block ; 654, second spring; 7, connecting plate mechanism; 71, second rotating shaft; 72, disc; 73, second trapezoidal block; 74, third trapezoidal block; 8, functional frame mechanism; 81, U-shaped frame; 82, left support plate; 83, right support plate; 84, conveying pipe; 85, feeding pipe; 86, water pipe; 87, nozzle; 88, air pipe; 89, arc hollow plate; 9, concentration analysis mechanism; 91, processor; 92, second L-shaped plate; 93, vertical rod; 94, detection probe; 95, third spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0046] The present invention provides two technical solutions:
[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 A first embodiment is shown: a dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device, comprising:
[0048] A machine base 1, a bottom cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the machine base 1, a sewage pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the bottom cylinder 2, a valve 4 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the sewage pipe 3, and an arc-shaped convex block 5 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom cylinder 2;
[0049] The loading tray mechanism 6 is used to hold the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid. The loading tray mechanism 6 is rotatably arranged on the top of the bottom cylinder 2. A servo motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the base 1. The output end of the servo motor passes through the bottom of the bottom cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading tray mechanism 6.
[0050] The function frame mechanism 8 is used to quantitatively input dimethylpropylenediamine liquid into the loading plate mechanism 6, and to rinse and dry the loading plate mechanism 6 after detection. The function frame mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine base 1, and a connecting plate mechanism 7 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cavity top of the function frame mechanism 8;
[0051] The concentration analysis mechanism 9 is used to perform concentration analysis on the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the loading tray mechanism 6 . The concentration analysis mechanism 9 is arranged at the rear of the machine base 1 .
[0052] Through the cooperation among the bottom cylinder 2, the arc-shaped protrusion 5, the loading plate mechanism 6, the connecting plate mechanism 7, the functional frame mechanism 8 and the concentration analysis mechanism 9, the produced dimethylpropylenediamine liquid is quantitatively sampled at every specified time interval, and then the concentration analysis and detection thereof can be automatically performed. After the detection, the inside of the loading plate mechanism 6 can be automatically rinsed and dried in time to complete the continuous automatic operation, improve the work efficiency, avoid sample residue, and ensure the accuracy of the re-sampling test results.
[0053] like Figures 3 to 14A second embodiment is shown, which is mainly different from the first embodiment in that: a dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device, a loading tray mechanism 6 includes a first rotating shaft 61, the bottom of the first rotating shaft 61 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a loading tray 62 is fixedly arranged on the top of the first rotating shaft 61, the bottom of the loading tray 62 is in contact with the top of the bottom cylinder 2, a plurality of discharge holes 63 are evenly opened on the outer side of the top of the loading tray 62, a plurality of loading box assemblies 64 are evenly arranged on the outer side of the top of the loading tray 62, a plurality of sealing plug assemblies 65 are evenly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the loading tray 62, and the plurality of sealing plug assemblies 65 are respectively located directly below the corresponding loading box assemblies 64, and each loading box assembly 64 They all include a loading box 641, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the loading tray 62, a accommodating chamber 642 is provided inside the loading box 641, a sealing plate 643 is slidably penetrated on the upper part of the loading box 641, the bottom of the sealing plate 643 is in contact with the top of the accommodating chamber 642, a through opening 644 is provided on the upper part of the sealing plate 643 close to the connecting tray mechanism 7, a side of the bottom of the sealing plate 643 away from the connecting tray mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the loading box 641 away from the connecting tray mechanism 7 by two first springs 645, a protrusion 646 is fixedly provided on the side of the sealing plate 643 close to the connecting tray mechanism 7, a first L-shaped plate 647 is fixedly provided on the top of the loading box 641 close to the connecting tray mechanism 7, and the upper part of the first L-shaped plate 647 The first trapezoidal block 648 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the frame 651, the sealing plug assembly 65 includes a frame body 651, the top of the frame body 651 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading plate 62 and is located directly below the corresponding discharge hole 63, a sealing plug rod 652 is slidably penetrated inside the frame body 651, the top of the sealing plug rod 652 is located in the corresponding discharge hole 63, a semicircular block 653 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sealing plug rod 652, a second spring 654 is sleeved on the outside of the sealing plug rod 652, and the second spring 654 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the frame body 651 and the top of the semicircular block 653, the connecting plate mechanism 7 includes a second rotating shaft 71, the top of the second rotating shaft 71 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the functional frame mechanism 8, and a disc 72 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the second rotating shaft 71. A second trapezoidal block 73 is fixedly provided on the left side and the rear end, a third trapezoidal block 74 is fixedly provided on the right side of the disc 72, the second trapezoidal block 73, the third trapezoidal block 74 and the protrusion 646 are located at the same horizontal height, the functional frame mechanism 8 includes a U-shaped frame 81, the U-shaped frame 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine base 1, a left support plate 82 is fixedly provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 81, a right support plate 83 is fixedly provided on the front and rear parts of the right side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 81, a conveying pipe 84 is fixedly provided on the top of the left support plate 82, the bottom of the conveying pipe 84 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 85 that passes through the bottom of the left support plate 82, a first solenoid valve is fixedly provided on the upper part of the discharge pipe 85, a water pipe 86 that passes through the right wall of the U-shaped frame 81 is fixedly provided on the top of the rear right support plate 83,A nozzle 87 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the left end of the water pipe 86, an air pipe 88 penetrating the right wall of the U-shaped frame 81 is fixedly provided at the top of the front right support plate 83, an arc-shaped hollow plate 89 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left end of the air pipe 88, a plurality of air holes are evenly provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped hollow plate 89, a second solenoid valve is fixedly provided at the middle of the water pipe 86 and the air pipe 88, and the concentration analysis mechanism 9 includes a processor 91, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear end of the base 1, a second L-shaped plate 92 is fixedly provided at the top of the processor 91, a vertical rod 93 is slidably penetrated at the upper part of the second L-shaped plate 92, the top of the vertical rod 93 is spherical, a detection probe 94 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the vertical rod 93, a third spring 95 is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod 93, and the third spring 95 is fixedly connected between the top of the second L-shaped plate 92 and the top of the vertical rod 93.
[0054] Through the cooperation between the sealing plate 643, the through hole 644, the first spring 645, the protrusion 646, and the third trapezoidal block 74 between the second trapezoidal block 73, when the loading box assembly 64 rotates with the loading tray 62, when it is not necessary to operate the interior of the accommodating chamber 642, under the elastic action of the first spring 645, the sealing plate 643 covers the top of the accommodating chamber 642 to prevent the pungent smell of the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the accommodating chamber 642 from emitting, and when it is necessary to operate the interior of the accommodating chamber 642, the second trapezoidal block 73 or the third trapezoidal block 74 is opened. The sealing plate 643 is moved only when the block 74 is pushed, so that the through port 644 is connected with the interior of the accommodating chamber 642, and the interior of the accommodating chamber 642 can be operated through the through port 644, so as to prevent the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the accommodating chamber 642 from being exposed to the outside all the time, thereby reducing the emission of pungent odor. Through the cooperation among the discharge hole 63, the sealing plug rod 652, the semicircular block 653, the second spring 654 and the arc-shaped protrusion 5, when the loading box assembly 64 and the corresponding sealing plug assembly 65 are rotated to the lower side of the nozzle 87 or the arc-shaped hollow plate 89, the nozzle 87 and the corresponding sealing plug assembly 65 are connected to the inner side of the accommodating chamber 642. When the semicircular block 653 and the sealing plug rod 652 are pushed by the arc-shaped protrusion 5, the semicircular block 653 and the sealing plug rod 652 will move upward, thereby automatically exposing the discharge hole 63, so that the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid detected in the accommodating chamber 642 will automatically flow downward through the discharge hole 63, and the water flushed into the accommodating chamber 642 will also automatically flow out along the discharge hole 63, so that the cleaned accommodating chamber 642 can be quickly dried later to avoid residual water stains interfering with the concentration detection result. The waste water is uniformly discharged to the designated external location through the sewage pipe 3, which is more convenient to use. Through the vertical rod 93 and the detection The probe 94, the third spring 95 and the first trapezoidal block 648 cooperate with each other. When the loading box assembly 64 rotates to the rearmost end, the detection probe 94 is automatically pushed downward by the action of the first trapezoidal block 648 and the vertical rod 93. At the same time, the protrusion 646 cooperates with the rear second trapezoidal block 73 to push the sealing plate 643 so that the through port 644 and the accommodating chamber 642 gradually overlap. During the process, the detection probe 94 can automatically enter the accommodating chamber 642 through the through port 644 to perform concentration analysis and detection on the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the accommodating chamber 642.
[0055] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for analyzing the concentration of dimethylpropylenediamine, using a dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device, and the specific method includes the following steps:
[0056] Step 1: Program the servo motor. The servo motor drives the first rotating shaft 61 to rotate, driving the loading plate 62, the loading box assembly 64 and the sealing plug assembly 65 to rotate. When the loading box assembly 64 rotates to the bottom of the feeding tube 85, the servo motor stops working. At the same time, the inside of the loading box assembly 64 is exposed under the cooperation of the second trapezoidal block 73 on the left and the protrusion 646. During the process, the second trapezoidal block 73 on the left pushes the protrusion 646 to move left, and then pushes the sealing plate 643 to the left, so that the through port 644 overlaps with the accommodating chamber 642. Then, the first solenoid valve is controlled to open, and the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid is quantitatively input into the accommodating chamber 642 directly below through the feeding tube 85. The dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the accommodating chamber 642 is The weight will not push the sealing plug rod 652 downward, wherein the delivery pipe 84 is used to connect the production equipment and the storage equipment of the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid, one end of the delivery pipe 84 is connected to the output end of the production equipment of the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid, and the other end of the delivery pipe 84 is connected to the input end of the storage equipment of the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid, and the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid continuously flows from the production equipment to the storage equipment through the delivery pipe 84, and then the servo motor continues to work, driving the loading plate mechanism 6 to rotate clockwise, during which the protrusion 646 is separated from the second trapezoidal block 73, and under the elastic action of the first spring 645, the sealing plate 643 returns to its original position, and the through port 644 is not connected to the accommodating chamber 642, so that the top of the accommodating chamber 642 is sealed;
[0057] Step 2, when the loading box assembly 64 filled with dimethylpropylenediamine liquid rotates to the rear end, the servo motor stops working, and at the same time, under the cooperation of the second trapezoidal block 73 and the protrusion 646 at the rear, the interior of the loading box assembly 64 is exposed again. During the process, the second trapezoidal block 73 at the rear pushes the protrusion 646 to move backward, and then pushes the sealing plate 643 backward, so that the through-port 644 and the accommodating cavity 642 gradually overlap, and the accommodating cavity 642 is exposed. At the same time, under the action of the first trapezoidal block 648 and the vertical rod 93, the first trapezoidal block 648 passes through the top of the vertical rod 93 during the rotation process, and pushes the vertical rod 93 and the detection probe 94 downward. During the process, the detection probe 94 automatically enters the accommodating chamber 642 through the opening 644 to detect the concentration of the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the accommodating chamber 642. The detection probe 94 belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art and is used to detect the concentration of the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid. The detection probe 94 transmits the detection result to the processor 91, and the processor 91 analyzes and processes the detection result. After the detection, the servo motor works again to drive the loading plate mechanism 6 to rotate clockwise. During the process, the protrusion 646 is gradually separated from the rear second trapezoidal block 73. Under the elastic action of the first spring 645, the sealing plate 643 returns to its original position. The top of the accommodating chamber 642 is sealed, and at the same time, under the elastic action of the third spring 95, the vertical rod 93 and the detection probe 94 move up to restore their original positions, and the detection probe 94 is separated from the accommodating chamber 642. No interference will occur during the process. When the loading box assembly 64 rotates to the rightmost end, the servo motor stops working again. At the same time, under the cooperation of the third trapezoidal block 74 and the protrusion 646, the interior of the loading box assembly 64 is exposed again. At the same time, under the push of the arc-shaped protrusion 5, the sealing plug rod 652 directly below the loading box assembly 64 is pushed upward to expose the discharge hole 63. During the process, due to the rotation of the semicircular block 653 In the middle, the second spring 654 is compressed under the upward push of the arc-shaped protrusion 5, so that the semicircular block 653 and the sealing plug rod 652 move upward, thereby automatically exposing the discharge hole 63, and the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the loading box assembly 64 flows into the bottom cylinder 2 through the discharge hole 63. At the same time, the second solenoid valve on the water pipe 86 is opened. Since the right end of the water pipe 86 is connected to the external water source, the external water source is sucked into the water pipe 86 by the external pump body, and is flushed to the accommodating chamber 642 directly below through the nozzle 87. The flushing water also flows into the bottom cylinder 2 through the discharge hole 63 and is finally discharged through the sewage pipe 3;
[0058] Step three, after rinsing, the servo motor works again, driving the loading tray mechanism 6 to rotate clockwise. During the process, the discharge hole 63 continues to be exposed under the upward push of the arc-shaped protrusion 5, and the accommodating chamber 642 continues to be exposed under the push of the third trapezoidal block 74. The second solenoid valve on the air pipe 88 is opened. Since the right end of the air pipe 88 is connected to the external hot air blower, the hot air generated by the external hot air blower passes through the air pipe 88 and the arc-shaped hollow plate 89 and blows it into the accommodating chamber 642 just below the arc-shaped hollow plate 89 to dry the interior of the accommodating chamber 642. After the drying process is completed, the loading box assembly 64 continues to rotate and rotates again to the bottom of the discharge pipe 85 to enter the next cycle operation.
[0059] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device, characterized in that: include: A machine base (1), wherein a bottom cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged on the top of the machine base (1), a sewage discharge pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the right bottom of the bottom cylinder (2), a valve (4) is fixedly arranged on the left of the sewage discharge pipe (3), and an arc-shaped protrusion (5) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom cylinder (2); A loading tray mechanism (6) is used to hold dimethylpropylenediamine liquid, the loading tray mechanism (6) being rotatably arranged on the top of the bottom cylinder (2), a servo motor being fixedly arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the machine base (1), and an output end of the servo motor passing through the bottom of the bottom cylinder (2) and being fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading tray mechanism (6); A functional frame mechanism (8) is used to quantitatively input dimethylpropylenediamine liquid into the loading plate mechanism (6) and to rinse and dry the loading plate mechanism (6) after detection. The functional frame mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine base (1), and a connecting plate mechanism (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cavity top of the functional frame mechanism (8); A concentration analysis mechanism (9) for performing concentration analysis on the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the loading tray mechanism (6), wherein the concentration analysis mechanism (9) is arranged at the rear of the machine base (1); The loading tray mechanism (6) comprises a first rotating shaft (61), the bottom of the first rotating shaft (61) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the bottom cylinder (2) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a loading tray (62) is fixedly arranged on the top of the first rotating shaft (61), the bottom of the loading tray (62) is in contact with the top of the bottom cylinder (2), a plurality of discharge holes (63) are evenly arranged on the outer side of the top of the loading tray (62), a plurality of loading box assemblies (64) are evenly arranged on the outer side of the top of the loading tray (62), and a plurality of sealing plug assemblies (65) are evenly arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the loading tray (62), and the plurality of sealing plug assemblies (65) are respectively located directly below the corresponding loading box assemblies (64); Each of the loading box assemblies (64) comprises a loading box (641), the bottom of the loading box (641) being fixedly connected to the top of the loading tray (62), a receiving cavity (642) being provided inside the loading box (641), a sealing plate (643) slidingly penetrating the upper portion of the loading box (641), the bottom of the sealing plate (643) being in contact with the top of the receiving cavity (642), a through opening (644) being provided on the upper portion of the sealing plate (643) close to the connecting tray mechanism (7), and the sealing plate (643) being provided with a sealing plate (643) and a sealing plate (643) being provided with a sealing plate (644) and a ... A side of the bottom of the plate (643) away from the connecting plate mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the loading box (641) away from the connecting plate mechanism (7) via two first springs (645); a protrusion (646) is fixedly provided on a side of the sealing plate (643) close to the connecting plate mechanism (7); a first L-shaped plate (647) is fixedly provided on a side of the top of the loading box (641) close to the connecting plate mechanism (7); and a first trapezoidal block (648) is fixedly provided on the upper part of the first L-shaped plate (647); The sealing plug assembly (65) comprises a frame (651), the top of the frame (651) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading plate (62) and is located directly below the corresponding discharge hole (63), a sealing plug rod (652) is slidably penetrated inside the frame (651), the top of the sealing plug rod (652) is located in the corresponding discharge hole (63), a semicircular block (653) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sealing plug rod (652), a second spring (654) is sleeved on the outside of the sealing plug rod (652), and the second spring (654) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the frame (651) and the top of the semicircular block (653); The connecting plate mechanism (7) comprises a second rotating shaft (71), the top of the second rotating shaft (71) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the functional frame mechanism (8), a circular plate (72) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second rotating shaft (71), a second trapezoidal block (73) is fixedly arranged at the left side and the rear end of the circular plate (72), a third trapezoidal block (74) is fixedly arranged at the right side of the circular plate (72), and the second trapezoidal block (73), the third trapezoidal block (74) and the protrusion (646) are located at the same horizontal height; The functional frame mechanism (8) comprises a U-shaped frame (81), wherein the U-shaped frame (81) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine base (1), a left support plate (82) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (81), and right support plates (83) are fixedly arranged on the front and rear parts of the right side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (81), a conveying pipe (84) is fixedly arranged on the top of the left support plate (82), and a feeding pipe (85) penetrating the bottom of the left support plate (82) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe (84), and a first electric discharge pipe (85) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the feeding pipe (85). A magnetic valve, a water pipe (86) penetrating the right wall of the U-shaped frame (81) is fixedly arranged on the top of the right support plate (83) at the rear, a nozzle (87) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the left end of the water pipe (86), an air pipe (88) penetrating the right wall of the U-shaped frame (81) is fixedly arranged on the top of the right support plate (83) at the front, a curved hollow plate (89) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left end of the air pipe (88), a plurality of air holes are evenly opened on the bottom of the curved hollow plate (89), and a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the water pipe (86) and the air pipe (88); The concentration analysis mechanism (9) comprises a processor (91), the processor (91) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear end of the base (1), a second L-shaped plate (92) being fixedly arranged on the top of the processor (91), a vertical rod (93) slidingly passing through the upper part of the second L-shaped plate (92), the top of the vertical rod (93) being spherical, a detection probe (94) being fixedly arranged on the bottom of the vertical rod (93), a third spring (95) being sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod (93), the third spring (95) being fixedly connected between the top of the second L-shaped plate (92) and the top of the vertical rod (93).
2. A method for analyzing the concentration of dimethylpropylenediamine, characterized in that: Using the dimethylpropylenediamine concentration analysis device as claimed in claim 1, the method comprises the following steps: Step 1: Programming and controlling the servo motor, the servo motor drives the first rotating shaft (61) to rotate, driving the loading plate (62), the loading box assembly (64) and the sealing plug assembly (65) to rotate. When the loading box assembly (64) rotates to the position directly below the discharge pipe (85), the servo motor stops working. At the same time, under the action of the connecting plate mechanism (7), the interior of the loading box assembly (64) is exposed. The first solenoid valve opens, and a quantitative amount of dimethylpropylenediamine liquid is input into the loading box assembly (64) directly below through the discharge pipe (85). The delivery pipe (84) is used to connect the production equipment and storage equipment of the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid. After that, the servo motor continues to work, driving the loading plate mechanism (6) to rotate clockwise. During the process, under the action of the connecting plate mechanism (7), the interior of the loading box assembly (64) is closed. Step 2: When the loading box assembly (64) containing the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid rotates to the rear end, the servo motor stops working. At the same time, under the action of the connecting plate mechanism (7), the interior of the loading box assembly (64) is exposed again. The concentration analysis mechanism (9) performs concentration analysis on the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the loading box assembly (64). After the detection, the servo motor starts working again, driving the loading plate mechanism (6) to rotate clockwise. During the process, under the action of the connecting plate mechanism (7), the interior of the loading box assembly (64) is closed again. When the loading box assembly (64) rotates to the rightmost end, the servo motor stops working again. At the same time, under the action of the connecting plate mechanism (7), the loading box assembly (64) is closed again. The interior of the loading box assembly (64) is exposed, and at the same time, the sealing plug assembly (65) directly below the loading box assembly (64) is pushed upwards by the arc-shaped protrusion (5), so that the discharge hole (63) is exposed, and the dimethylpropylenediamine liquid in the loading box assembly (64) flows into the bottom cylinder (2) through the discharge hole (63). At the same time, the second solenoid valve on the water pipe (86) is opened. Since the right end of the water pipe (86) is connected to the external water source, the external water source is sucked into the water pipe (86) by the external pump body, and is flushed into the loading box assembly (64) directly below through the nozzle (87). The flushing water flows into the bottom cylinder (2) and is finally discharged through the sewage pipe (3); Step 3: After rinsing, the servo motor starts working again, driving the loading tray mechanism (6) to rotate clockwise. During the process, under the joint action of the connecting tray mechanism (7) and the arc-shaped protrusion (5), the interior of the loading box assembly (64) continues to be exposed, the discharge hole (63) is also exposed, and the second solenoid valve on the air pipe (88) is opened. Since the right end of the air pipe (88) is connected to the external hot air blower, the hot air generated by the external hot air blower passes through the air pipe (88) and the arc-shaped hollow plate (89) and blows it into the loading box assembly (64) just below the arc-shaped hollow plate (89), thereby drying the interior of the loading box assembly (64). After the drying process is completed, the loading box assembly (64) continues to rotate and rotates again to just below the discharge pipe (85) to enter the next cycle operation.
Citation Information
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