A box-type energy storage power station
By designing an independent energy storage agency to launch and release fire extinguishing substances during fire, the problem of inconvenient fire spread and maintenance of box-type energy storage power stations has been solved, more efficient fire extinguishing and convenient maintenance have been achieved, and the safety and efficiency of equipment have been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411375100.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-30
AI Technical Summary
When an existing box-type energy storage power station catches fire, adjacent battery compartments are easily affected, resulting in increased equipment losses, and the space of the energy storage battery in the box is cramped, making maintenance inconvenient.
The independent energy storage mechanism is designed to push the battery compartment separately in the event of a fire, releasing fire-extinguishing substances to prevent the spread of the fire, and improve the flexibility of the maintenance space and equipment through movable solar and auxiliary components.
It effectively reduces fire losses, improves fire extinguishing efficiency, and improves the convenience of equipment and energy-saving and environmentally friendly through expanding maintenance space and flexible layout.
Smart Images

Figure CN118889506B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of box-type energy storage power stations, and in particular to a box-type energy storage power station. Background Art
[0002] The box-type energy storage power station is connected to the power grid or power generation equipment through the equipment in the electrical control cabin, releasing electricity during peak electricity consumption and storing electricity during low electricity consumption, thereby achieving the purpose of electricity regulation and achieving energy-saving and environmental protection effects.
[0003] The existing box-type energy storage power stations still have the following disadvantages during use. First, although there are energy storage power stations with multiple independent battery compartments, when an independent battery compartment catches fire, due to the close distance between them, the fire will still affect the equipment in the adjacent independent battery compartments, thereby increasing the loss of equipment. Second, the space inside the box is cramped. Although it has been designed with multiple external maintenance doors, the energy storage batteries are still in the box, and the maintenance work surface can only be the exposed side of the energy storage batteries, which is inconvenient for maintenance. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a box-type energy storage power station to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A box-type energy storage power station, comprising a basic component, an independent energy storage component, a solar energy component and an auxiliary component, wherein the basic component comprises a box body, and a battery compartment and an electrical control compartment are respectively arranged on both sides of the interior of the box body, and the independent energy storage component comprises a plurality of independent energy storage mechanisms, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the interior of the battery compartment, and each of the independent energy storage mechanisms can be pushed out of the battery compartment individually when a fire occurs in itself, and perform a fire extinguishing action, thereby avoiding harm to the adjacent independent energy storage mechanisms and reducing fire losses, the solar energy component is arranged on the top of the box body, and the auxiliary components are arranged on the lower sides of the four corners of the box body, and are used to assist the rapid deployment of the box-type energy storage power station;
[0007] The independent energy storage mechanism includes an independent cabin, the interior of which is used to arrange energy storage batteries, the bottom of the independent cabin is correspondingly slidably connected to the openings on both sides of the battery cabin, the upper side of the outer side of the independent cabin is provided with an upper opening and closing door, the lower side of the outer side of the independent cabin is provided with a lower opening and closing door, and a high-pressure steel cylinder is installed in the middle of the outer side of the lower opening and closing door, the interior of which is used to store fire extinguishing substances, including but not limited to carbon dioxide, and the outlet of the high-pressure steel cylinder is connected to a gas nozzle on the inner side of the lower opening and closing door through a conduit;
[0008] Electric rolling shutters are installed on the top of each independent cabin above the inner walls on both sides of the box body, and guide rails matching the electric rolling shutters are installed on both sides of the inner side of the independent cabin;
[0009] An upper magnetic block is installed at the inner edge of the inner wall at the top end of the independent cabin, and a lower magnetic block is installed at the inner edge of the inner wall at the bottom end of the independent cabin. The inner wall at the bottom end of the independent cabin is located on the inner side of the lower magnetic block and is rotatably connected with a movable buckle, the bottom of one end of the movable buckle is hook-shaped, and the top of the other end of the movable buckle is sloped and rises toward the side close to the lower magnetic block. The inner wall at the bottom end of the battery compartment is located below each of the movable buckles and is equipped with a fixed buckle that matches it.
[0010] The top of the independent cabin is located on the outside of each of the upper magnetic blocks and is equipped with an air duct, and a planetary reduction gearbox is installed inside the air duct, and the input end of the planetary reduction gearbox is connected to a fan blade, and the output end of the planetary reduction gearbox is connected to a driving pulley, and the driving pulley is connected to a driven pulley through a synchronous belt, and the driven pulley is correspondingly rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the top of the independent cabin, and a cavity is provided inside the top of the independent cabin, and an L-shaped sealing plate used for sealing the air duct is slidably connected inside the cavity, and a first rack is installed on one side of the outer end of the L-shaped sealing plate, and the first rack is meshed and connected with a first gear, and the first gear is respectively connected to the driven pulley through a rotating shaft;
[0011] The independent energy storage assembly also includes a sliding bracket slidably connected to the middle of the battery compartment, a motor is installed on one side of the sliding bracket, a second gear is installed on the driving end of the motor, a second rack is installed on the top inner wall of the battery compartment, the second rack is meshed with the second gear, a pair of first hydraulic cylinders are installed on the upper and lower sides of the sliding bracket, and each pair of the first hydraulic cylinders are centrally symmetrically arranged, and the telescopic ends of the first hydraulic cylinders are installed with electromagnets;
[0012] The solar energy assembly includes a solar panel arranged on the top of the box body, and disc bins are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the solar panel, and movable discs are matched inside the disc bins, and the diameter of the movable discs is smaller than the inner diameter of the disc bins, and the bottom center of the movable discs is connected to a lifting rod through a universal ball joint, and the solar energy assembly also includes outer sleeve columns installed at the four corners inside the box body, and the lower sides of the lifting rods correspond to the top of the box body and are slidably connected to the inside of the outer sleeve columns, and the bottom ends of the lifting rods are installed with third racks, and the sides of the third racks are meshed with third gears, and the center side of the third gear is connected with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, and one end of the worm is connected to a crank that passes through the box body;
[0013] The auxiliary component includes two pairs of swing arms arranged on both sides of the box body, each pair of the swing arms are rotatably connected to the two sides of one side of the box body, the middle of the bottom of the swing arm is rotatably connected to the second hydraulic cylinder, the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the four external corners of the box body respectively, one end of the swing arm is installed with a third hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom of the telescopic end of the third hydraulic cylinder is connected to a pad.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a refrigeration air conditioner is installed on one side of the box body, and the air outlets of the refrigeration air conditioner extend to the inside of the battery compartment and the electrical control compartment respectively.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, exhaust pipes are installed on both sides of one side of the box body located in the battery compartment.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, side doors are provided on both sides of the independent cabin.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, monitoring ball cameras are installed on the upper sides of both sides of the sliding bracket.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a fire detector is installed on one side of the center of the sliding bracket.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a temperature detector is installed on the other side of the center of the sliding bracket.
[0020] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the fire extinguishing substance is carbon dioxide.
[0021] The present invention can improve the fire extinguishing efficiency by pushing the independent energy storage mechanism out of the battery compartment and then releasing the fire extinguishing material into the independent compartment. At the same time, because the independent energy storage mechanism is pushed out of the battery compartment and away from the other independent energy storage mechanisms, it avoids the situation in the prior art that the fire extinguishing system is difficult to work in a targeted manner, which affects the other energy storage batteries and increases equipment losses. If it is pushed out for maintenance needs, a good maintenance space can be provided by opening the upper opening and closing door, the lower opening and closing door or the side door, thereby avoiding the situation in the prior art that the space in the box is cramped and maintenance is inconvenient.
[0022] The present invention releases fire extinguishing substances into the interior of the independent cabin, thereby quickly occupying the space inside the independent cabin and squeezing out the air through the air duct. After losing the combustion-supporting effect of oxygen, the fire will be controlled, and when the air is discharged, the airflow will drive the fan blades inside the air duct to rotate, and then drive the L-shaped sealing plate to gradually seal the air duct through the transmission mechanism, until the air is completely discharged and the air duct is also completely sealed. At this time, the interior of the independent cabin is completely sealed and filled with fire extinguishing substances, thereby achieving a rapid fire extinguishing effect.
[0023] The present invention can raise and lower the corresponding lifting rod by shaking the corresponding crank, and the movable disc can move freely in the disc bin, thereby changing the height of the four corners of the solar panel, so as to achieve the purpose of the solar panel facing the sun better and improve the energy-saving and environmental protection effect.
[0024] The present invention can change the angle between the swing arm and the box body through the second hydraulic cylinder, and can realize whether the box body is supported or not through the third hydraulic cylinder. Therefore, after the flatbed truck transports the energy storage power station to the designated area, the energy storage power station can be unloaded from the flatbed truck by the action of the auxiliary components. It can adapt to more usage needs and is also convenient for rapid deployment in disaster areas. It is suitable for disaster areas or areas where it is inconvenient for large lifting equipment to enter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Another perspective diagram of the structure;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the basic component structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Another perspective diagram of the structure;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the independent energy storage component of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of an independent energy storage mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the inner and outer structures of the lower opening and closing door of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 6 A is an enlarged view of the structure;
[0033] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structural assembly of the inner wall of the top end of the independent cabin of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structural assembly inside the cavity in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism between the L-shaped sealing plate and the fan blades of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the sliding bracket structure of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the solar module structure of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.14 for Fig.13 Another perspective diagram of the structure;
[0039] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the solar panel and the disk silo structure of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the disc bin and the movable disc of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a part of the solar module of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.18 for Fig.17 A magnified view of the structure in B;
[0043] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure assembly of the present invention.
[0044] Among them, 1. Basic components; 101. Box; 102. Battery compartment; 103. Electrical control compartment; 104. Refrigeration and air conditioning; 105. Exhaust pipe; 2. Independent energy storage components; 201. Independent compartment; 202. Side door; 203. Upper opening and closing door; 204. Lower opening and closing door; 205. High-pressure cylinder; 206. Gas nozzle; 207. Electric rolling shutter door; 208. Guide rail; 209. Upper magnetic block; 210. Lower magnetic block; 211. Active buckle; 212. Fixed buckle; 213. Air duct; 214. Planetary reduction gearbox; 215. Fan blade; 216. Driving pulley; 217. Driven pulley; 218. First gear; 2 19. L-shaped sealing plate; 220. first rack; 221. sliding bracket; 222. motor; 223. second gear; 224. second rack; 225. first hydraulic cylinder; 226. electromagnet; 227. surveillance camera; 228. fire detector; 229. temperature detector; 3. solar energy components; 301. solar panel; 302. disc bin; 303. movable disc; 304. lifting rod; 305. third rack; 306. third gear; 307. worm gear; 308. worm; 309. outer sleeve column; 4. auxiliary components; 401. swing arm; 402. second hydraulic cylinder; 403. third hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0046] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a box-type energy storage power station, including a basic component 1, an independent energy storage component 2, a solar component 3 and an auxiliary component 4. The basic component 1 includes a box body 101, and a battery compartment 102 and an electrical control compartment 103 are respectively provided on both sides of the interior of the box body 101. The independent energy storage component 2 includes a plurality of independent energy storage mechanisms, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the interior of the battery compartment 102. Each independent energy storage mechanism can be pushed out of the battery compartment 102 individually when a fire occurs in itself to perform a fire extinguishing action, thereby avoiding harm to adjacent independent energy storage mechanisms and reducing fire losses. The solar component 3 is arranged on the top of the box body 101, and the auxiliary component 4 is arranged on the lower side of the four corners of the box body 101 to assist in the rapid layout of the box-type energy storage power station.
[0047] In this embodiment, reference Figure 3-4 A refrigeration air conditioner 104 is installed on one side of the box body 101, and the air outlets of the refrigeration air conditioner 104 extend to the inside of the battery compartment 102 and the electrical control compartment 103 respectively. The inside of the electrical control compartment 103 is equipped with power equipment such as rectifiers and inverters. Its technical means are very mature and popular in the market, so they are not repeated here. Exhaust pipes 105 are installed on both sides of the box body 101 on one side of the battery compartment 102, which are used for cooling during work to ensure that the energy storage power station will not be abnormally high in temperature and can work normally.
[0048] In this embodiment, reference Figure 5-7 The independent energy storage mechanisms all include an independent cabin 201, the interior of which is used to arrange energy storage batteries. A certain gap is separated between the energy storage batteries by brackets to ensure that cooling air can flow normally. The bottom of the independent cabin 201 is correspondingly slidably connected to the openings on both sides of the battery cabin 102. Side doors 202 are provided on both sides of the independent cabin 201. Upper opening and closing doors 203 are provided on the upper side of the outside of the independent cabin 201. Lower opening and closing doors 204 are provided on the lower side of the outside of the independent cabin 201. High-pressure steel cylinders 205 are installed in the middle of the outer side of the lower opening and closing door 204. The interior of the lower opening and closing door 204 is used to store fire-extinguishing substances, including but not limited to carbon dioxide. In the present technical solution, carbon dioxide is preferred. The outlet of the high-pressure steel cylinder 205 is connected to a gas nozzle 206 on the inner side of the lower opening and closing door 204 through a conduit.
[0049] In the present embodiment, the design of the upper opening and closing door 203 and the lower opening and closing door 204, on the one hand, can facilitate daily inspection and maintenance of the internal energy storage battery, and on the other hand, can play the role of sealing the energy storage battery, which can not only intercept dust and moisture, but also play the role of isolating heat conduction. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the fire extinguishing material is preferably carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide has a lower temperature under high pressure. On the one hand, it can play a good fire extinguishing role. On the other hand, low-temperature carbon dioxide can be released into the independent cabin 201 when necessary, thereby playing a role of auxiliary cooling, which can improve the ability to cope with high temperature emergencies.
[0050] In this embodiment, reference Figure 6 as well as Figure 8-9 Electric rolling shutters 207 are installed on the top of each independent cabin 201 above the inner walls on both sides of the box body 101, and guide rails 208 cooperating with the electric rolling shutters 207 are installed on both sides of the inner side of the independent cabin 201, which also serve as a seal.
[0051] In the present embodiment, when a fire occurs in an independent energy storage mechanism, the independent cabin 201 is quickly pushed out of the battery cabin 102, and then the electric rolling shutter door 207 is automatically lowered, and the independent cabin 201 is quickly sealed through the guidance of the guide rail 208, and then the high-pressure cylinder 205 releases the fire-extinguishing material into the independent cabin 201 through the air nozzle 206, so as to improve the fire-fighting efficiency. Since the independent energy storage mechanism is pushed out of the battery cabin 102 and away from the other independent energy storage mechanisms, it avoids the situation in the prior art that the fire-fighting system is difficult to work in a targeted manner, which affects the other energy storage batteries and increases the equipment loss. If it is pushed out for maintenance needs, the upper opening and closing door 203, the lower opening and closing door 204 or the side door 202 can provide a good maintenance space, thereby avoiding the situation in the prior art that the space in the box is cramped and the maintenance is inconvenient.
[0052] In this embodiment, again refer to Figure 6 as well as Figure 8 An upper magnetic block 209 is installed on the inner edge of the top inner wall of the independent cabin 201, and a lower magnetic block 210 is installed on the inner edge of the bottom inner wall of the independent cabin 201. The bottom inner wall of the independent cabin 201 is located on the inner side of the lower magnetic block 210 and is rotatably connected with a movable buckle 211. The bottom of one end of the movable buckle 211 is hook-shaped, and the top of the other end of the movable buckle 211 is sloped and rises toward the side close to the lower magnetic block 210. The bottom inner wall of the battery cabin 102 is located below each movable buckle 211 and is equipped with a fixed buckle 212 that matches it.
[0053] In this embodiment, during daily use, the independent compartment 201 can be stably locked inside the battery compartment 102 through the cooperation of the movable buckle 211 and the fixed buckle 212 to ensure safe use.
[0054] In this embodiment, reference Figure 6 as well as Figure 9-11 The top of the independent cabin 201 is located on the outside of each upper magnetic block 209 and is equipped with an air duct 213. A planetary reduction gearbox 214 is installed inside the air duct 213. The input end of the planetary reduction gearbox 214 is connected to a fan blade 215. The output end of the planetary reduction gearbox 214 is connected to a driving pulley 216. The driving pulley 216 is connected to a driven pulley 217 through a synchronous belt. The driven pulley 217 is correspondingly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the top of the independent cabin 201 for rotation. A cavity is provided inside the top of the independent cabin 201. An L-shaped sealing plate 219 for sealing the air duct 213 is slidably connected inside the cavity. A first rack 220 is installed on one side of the outer end of the L-shaped sealing plate 219. The first rack 220 is meshed with a first gear 218, and the first gear 218 is connected to the driven pulley 217 through a rotating shaft.
[0055] In this embodiment, when the fire extinguishing material is released into the independent cabin 201, it will quickly occupy the space inside the independent cabin 201, thereby squeezing the air out through the air duct 213. After losing the combustion-supporting effect of oxygen, the fire will be controlled, and when the air is discharged, the airflow will drive the fan blades 215 inside the air duct 213 to rotate, and then drive the L-shaped sealing plate 219 through the transmission mechanism to gradually seal the air duct 213 until the air is completely discharged and the air duct 213 is also completely sealed. At this time, the interior of the independent cabin 201 is completely sealed and filled with fire extinguishing material, thereby achieving a rapid fire extinguishing effect.
[0056] In this embodiment, reference Figure 5 as well as Fig.12 The independent energy storage component 2 also includes a sliding bracket 221 slidably connected in the middle of the battery compartment 102, a motor 222 is installed on the upper side of the sliding bracket 221, a second gear 223 is installed on the driving end of the motor 222, a second rack 224 is installed on the top inner wall of the battery compartment 102, the second rack 224 is meshed and connected with the second gear 223, a pair of first hydraulic cylinders 225 are installed on the upper and lower sides of the sliding bracket 221, and each pair of first hydraulic cylinders 225 are centrally symmetrically arranged, and electromagnets 226 are installed at the telescopic ends of the first hydraulic cylinders 225.
[0057] In this embodiment, when a certain independent energy storage mechanism catches fire and needs to be pushed out, the sliding bracket 221 moves to the corresponding position, and then the first hydraulic cylinder 225 extends, and the upper magnetic block 209 is adsorbed by the upper electromagnet 226, and the lower magnetic block 210 is adsorbed by the lower electromagnet 226. When the lower electromagnet 226 extends, it squeezes the movable buckle 211, so that its inner end is lifted upward and unlocked and disengaged from the fixed buckle 212. As the first hydraulic cylinder 225 continues to extend, the independent cabin 201 is finally quickly pushed out of the battery cabin 102, and the upper and lower electromagnets 226 are connected to the battery compartment 102. When the mechanism is reset, the first hydraulic cylinder 225 contracts to pull the independent cabin 201 back. When the movable buckle 211 is about to contact the fixed buckle 212, the lower electromagnet 226 releases the lower magnetic block 210 and accelerates the corresponding first hydraulic cylinder 225 to put in the contraction action. At this time, the upper first hydraulic cylinder 225 continues to pull back the independent cabin 201, and the lower movable buckle 211 will automatically rise due to the push of the fixed buckle 212 after touching the fixed buckle 212, so as to buckle with the fixed buckle 212 again, realizing the locking effect when the independent cabin 201 is reset. Monitoring ball cameras 227 are installed on both upper sides of the sliding bracket 221, a fire detector 228 is installed on one side of the center of the sliding bracket 221, and a temperature detector 229 is installed on the other side of the center of the sliding bracket 221.
[0058] In this embodiment, reference Figure 13-18 The solar module 3 includes a solar panel 301 arranged on the top of the box body 101, and disc bins 302 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the solar panel 301. The inside of the disc bins 302 is equipped with movable discs 303, and the diameter of the movable discs 303 is smaller than the inner diameter of the disc bins 302. The bottom center of the movable discs 303 is connected to a lifting rod 304 through a universal ball joint. The solar module 3 also includes an outer sleeve column 309 installed at the four corners inside the box body 101. The lower sides of the lifting rods 304 correspond to the top of the box body 101 and are slidably connected to the inside of the outer sleeve column 309. The bottom ends of the lifting rods 304 are installed with third racks 305, and the sides of the third racks 305 are meshed with third gears 306. The center side of the third gear 306 is connected with a worm wheel 307, and the worm wheel 307 is meshed with a worm 308. One end of the worm 308 corresponds to passing through the box body 101 and connected with a crank.
[0059] In this embodiment, by shaking the corresponding crank, the corresponding lifting rod 304 can be raised and lowered, and combined with the cooperation that the movable disc 303 can move freely in the disc bin 302, the height of the four corners of the solar panel 301 can be changed, so that the solar panel 301 can better face the sun and improve the energy-saving and environmental protection effect.
[0060] In this embodiment, reference Fig.19The auxiliary component 4 includes two pairs of swing arms 401 arranged on both sides of the box body 101, each pair of swing arms 401 is rotatably connected to the two sides of one side of the box body 101, and the middle of the bottom of the swing arm 401 is rotatably connected to the second hydraulic cylinder 402, and the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder 402 is rotatably connected to the four corners of the outside of the box body 101 respectively, and one end of the swing arm 401 is installed with a third hydraulic cylinder 403, and the bottom of the telescopic end of the third hydraulic cylinder 403 is connected to a pad.
[0061] In this embodiment, when the energy storage power station is used in a disaster area or an area where it is inconvenient for large lifting equipment to enter, the second hydraulic cylinder 402 can change the angle between the swing arm 401 and the box 101, and the third hydraulic cylinder 403 can support the box 101. Therefore, after the truck transports the energy storage power station to the designated area, the auxiliary component 4 can automatically unload the energy storage power station from the truck, which can adapt to more usage needs and is also convenient for rapid deployment in the disaster area.
[0062] The present invention provides a method for using a box-type energy storage power station, comprising the following steps:
[0063] Step 1: Connect the box-type energy storage power station to the power grid or power generation equipment through the equipment in the electrical control cabin 103, release electric energy during peak power consumption, and store electric energy during low power consumption, so as to achieve the purpose of electric energy regulation and achieve energy saving and environmental protection effects.
[0064] Step 2: By moving the sliding bracket 221, the monitoring ball camera 227, fire detector 228 and temperature detector 229 carried thereon are used to monitor the situation inside the battery compartment 102. When a fire occurs in a certain independent energy storage mechanism, the sliding bracket 221 moves to the corresponding position, and then the first hydraulic cylinder 225 extends, and the upper magnetic block 209 is adsorbed by the upper electromagnet 226, and the lower magnetic block 210 is adsorbed by the lower electromagnet 226. When the lower electromagnet 226 extends, it squeezes the movable buckle 211, so that its inner end is lifted upward and unlocked and disengaged from the fixed buckle 212. As the first hydraulic cylinder 225 continues to extend, the independent compartment 201 is finally quickly pushed out of the battery compartment 102, and then the electric rolling shutter door 207 is lowered by itself, and the independent compartment 201 is quickly sealed by the guidance of the guide rail 208, and then the high-pressure cylinder 205 releases the fire extinguishing material into the independent compartment 201 through the gas nozzle 206.
[0065] Step three, the released fire extinguishing material will quickly occupy the space inside the independent cabin 201, thereby squeezing the air out through the air duct 213. After losing the combustion-supporting effect of oxygen, the fire will be controlled, and when the air is discharged, the airflow will drive the fan blades 215 inside the air duct 213 to rotate, and then drive the L-shaped sealing plate 219 through the transmission mechanism to gradually seal the air duct 213, until the air is completely discharged, the air duct 213 is also completely sealed, and at this time the interior of the independent cabin 201 is completely sealed and filled with fire extinguishing material, thereby achieving a rapid fire extinguishing effect. Furthermore, since the independent energy storage mechanism is pushed out of the battery cabin 102 and away from the other independent energy storage mechanisms, it avoids the situation in the prior art that the fire extinguishing system is difficult to work in a targeted manner, which affects the other energy storage batteries and increases equipment losses.
[0066] Step 4: By shaking the corresponding crank, the corresponding lifting rod 304 can be raised and lowered, and the movable disc 303 can move freely in the disc bin 302, and then by changing the height of the four corners of the solar panel 301, the solar panel 301 can be better facing the sun to improve the energy-saving and environmental protection effect.
[0067] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A box-type energy storage power station, comprising a basic component (1), an independent energy storage component (2), a solar energy component (3) and an auxiliary component (4), characterized in that: The basic component (1) comprises a box body (101), and a battery compartment (102) and an electrical control compartment (103) are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body (101). The independent energy storage component (2) comprises a plurality of independent energy storage mechanisms, which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the battery compartment (102). When a fire occurs in each independent energy storage mechanism, each independent energy storage mechanism can be independently pushed out of the battery compartment (102) to perform a fire extinguishing action, thereby avoiding harm to adjacent independent energy storage mechanisms and reducing fire losses. The solar energy component (3) is arranged on the top of the box body (101), and the auxiliary component (4) is arranged on the lower sides of the four corners of the box body (101) to assist in the rapid deployment of the box-type energy storage power station. The independent energy storage mechanism comprises an independent cabin (201), the interior of which is used to arrange energy storage batteries, the bottom of the independent cabin (201) is slidably connected to the openings on both sides of the battery cabin (102), the upper side of the outer side of the independent cabin (201) is provided with an upper opening and closing door (203), the lower side of the outer side of the independent cabin (201) is provided with a lower opening and closing door (204), a high-pressure steel cylinder (205) is installed in the middle of the outer side of the lower opening and closing door (204), the interior of which is used to store fire extinguishing substances, including but not limited to carbon dioxide, and the outlet of the high-pressure steel cylinder (205) is connected to a gas nozzle (206) on the inner side of the lower opening and closing door (204) through a conduit; Electric rolling shutter doors (207) are installed on the top of each independent cabin (201) above the inner walls on both sides of the box body (101), and guide rails (208) that cooperate with the electric rolling shutter doors (207) are installed on both sides of the inner side of the independent cabin (201); An upper magnetic block (209) is installed at the inner edge of the inner wall at the top end of the independent cabin (201), and a lower magnetic block (210) is installed at the inner edge of the inner wall at the bottom end of the independent cabin (201). The inner wall at the bottom end of the independent cabin (201) is located on the inner side of the lower magnetic block (210) and is rotatably connected to a movable buckle (211). The bottom of one end of the movable buckle (211) is hook-shaped, and the top of the other end of the movable buckle (211) is sloped and rises toward the side close to the lower magnetic block (210). The inner wall at the bottom end of the battery cabin (102) is located below each of the movable buckles (211) and is equipped with a fixed buckle (212) that matches the movable buckle (211). The top of the independent cabin (201) is located on the outside of each upper magnetic attraction block (209), and an air duct (213) is installed. A planetary reduction gearbox (214) is installed inside the air duct (213). The input end of the planetary reduction gearbox (214) is connected to a fan blade (215), and the output end of the planetary reduction gearbox (214) is connected to a driving pulley (216). The driving pulley (216) is connected to a driven pulley (217) via a synchronous belt. The driven pulley (217) is connected to the driven pulley (217). 7) correspondingly rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the top end of the independent cabin (201), the top end of the independent cabin (201) is provided with a cavity, the inside of the cavity is slidably connected with an L-shaped sealing plate (219) used for sealing the air duct (213), and the outer end of the L-shaped sealing plate (219) is equipped with a first rack (220), the first rack (220) is meshedly connected with a first gear (218), and the first gear (218) is connected to a driven pulley (217) via a rotating shaft; The independent energy storage assembly (2) further comprises a sliding bracket (221) slidably connected to the middle of the battery compartment (102); a motor (222) is mounted on one side of the sliding bracket (221); a second gear (223) is mounted on the driving end of the motor (222); a second rack (224) is mounted on the top inner wall of the battery compartment (102); the second rack (224) is meshingly connected to the second gear (223); a pair of first hydraulic cylinders (225) are mounted on the upper and lower sides of the sliding bracket (221); the insides of each pair of the first hydraulic cylinders (225) are centrally symmetrically arranged; and an electromagnet (226) is mounted on the telescopic end of each of the first hydraulic cylinders (225).
2. A box-type energy storage power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar energy assembly (3) comprises a solar panel (301) arranged on the top of a box (101), a disc bin (302) is installed at the four corners of the bottom of the solar panel (301), a movable disc (303) is provided inside the disc bin (302), and the diameter of the movable disc (303) is smaller than the inner diameter of the disc bin (302), and the bottom center of the movable disc (303) is connected to a lifting rod (304) via a universal ball joint, and the solar energy assembly (3) also comprises outer sleeve columns (309) installed at the four corners inside the box (101). ), the lower sides of the lifting rods (304) correspond to the top ends of the casing (101) and are slidably connected to the inside of the outer sleeve column (309), the bottom ends of the lifting rods (304) are installed with third racks (305), the sides of the third racks (305) are meshingly connected to third gears (306), the center side of the third gears (306) are connected to worm wheels (307), the worm wheels (307) are meshingly connected to worms (308), and one end of the worms (308) corresponds to the top ends of the casing (101) and are connected to cranks.
3. A box-type energy storage power station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (4) comprises two pairs of swing arms (401) respectively arranged on both sides of the box body (101), each pair of the swing arms (401) being rotatably connected to both sides of one side of the box body (101), a second hydraulic cylinder (402) being rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of each swing arm (401), the other ends of the second hydraulic cylinder (402) being rotatably connected to the four corners of the outside of the box body (101), a third hydraulic cylinder (403) being installed at one end of each swing arm (401), and a pad being connected to the bottom of the telescopic end of each third hydraulic cylinder (403).
4. A box-type energy storage power station according to claim 3, characterized in that: A refrigeration and air conditioning (104) is installed on one side of the box body (101), and air outlets of the refrigeration and air conditioning (104) extend to the inside of the battery compartment (102) and the electrical control compartment (103) respectively; Exhaust pipes (105) are installed on both sides of one side of the box body (101) located on the battery compartment (102).
5. A box-type energy storage power station according to claim 3, characterized in that: Side doors (202) are provided on both sides of the independent cabin (201); Monitoring dome cameras (227) are installed on the upper sides of both sides of the sliding bracket (221); A fire detector (228) is installed on one side of the center of the sliding bracket (221).
6. A box-type energy storage power station according to claim 5, characterized in that: A temperature detector (229) is installed on the other side of the center of the sliding bracket (221).
