Nonwoven fabric composite device and composite method

By using the combination of deformable rolls and glue rollers in the non -woven composite device, the problem that cannot easily adjust the distance roller distance in existing technology has been solved, and the flexible adaptation of different non -woven fabric materials and hot melting glue characteristics is achieved. , Improving the compound intensity and production efficiency.

CN118927763BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28SHANDONG CHENGDE NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411271451.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing non-woven fabric composite device cannot easily adjust the distance parameters between the first upper pressing roller and the second upper pressing roller to adapt to the characteristics of different non-woven fabric materials, thickness and hot melt adhesives, resulting in a lower composite strength. Impact product quality.

Method used

Adopt a deformed roll with a glue roller to co -compress the non -woven material compression and combine the non -woven material. By adjusting the position of the squeezing pad, the distance parameters of the squeezing composite roller and the transmission belt are adjusted to achieve the best composite effect Essence

Benefits of technology

The production efficiency of the non -woven composite process can be improved, which can easily adapt to the characteristics of different non -woven materials, thickness and hot melting glue, and improve the composite strength and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118927763B_ABST
    Figure CN118927763B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric processing, and specifically to a non-woven fabric composite device and a composite method, comprising a base, an outer surface of the base being fixedly mounted with a device frame, a conveyor belt being arranged above the base, and having the beneficial effects as follows: the composite glue overflows through an inner glue outlet groove and is then evenly smeared on the surface of the lower layer of the non-woven fabric through an outer glue outlet groove, an extrusion composite roller assembly presses the two to composite them into one, the extrusion composite roller and the extrusion pad form a deformable pressing roller, the adjusting gear is driven by an adjusting rod to rotate the driving gear to drive the adjusting toothed disc to rotate so that the extrusion pad can adjust the extended position, the distance parameter between the extrusion pad and the conveyor belt can be adjusted for different non-woven fabric materials, thicknesses and characteristics of hot melt adhesives to achieve the best composite effect, and the problem that the non-woven fabric composite device in the prior art cannot conveniently adjust the distance parameter between the first upper pressing roller and the second upper pressing roller for different non-woven fabric materials, thicknesses and characteristics of hot melt adhesives is solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of non-woven fabric processing, and in particular relates to a non-woven fabric composite device and a composite method. Background Art

[0002] Non-woven fabrics are also called nonwoven fabrics. Their manufacturing process is different from the traditional textile process. The biggest feature of non-woven fabrics is that they do not require spinning, and the manufacturing process is similar to the papermaking process. At present, fibers are usually processed into non-woven fabrics directly and continuously on a production line; in the non-woven fabric production line, oriented or randomly arranged fibers are combined by friction, cohesion, bonding and other methods, and repeatedly punctured by a needle punching machine or a needle punching unit in the direction perpendicular to the non-woven fabric surface to form a non-woven fabric. The produced non-woven fabric is usually compounded with the surface fabric; the usual practice is to apply hot melt adhesive between the non-woven fabric and the surface fabric to bond the non-woven fabric and the surface fabric together. The hot melt adhesive applied between the non-woven fabric and the surface fabric may be unevenly applied due to various reasons. Uneven hot melt adhesive coating will result in low composite strength between the non-woven fabric and the surface fabric, affecting product quality.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent document with publication number CN106346939B proposes a non-woven fabric composite device, in which the distance between the axis center of the first upper pressing roller and the axis center of the second upper pressing roller is distance A, the angle subtended by the protrusion is protrusion diagonal B, and the angle between the first upper pressing roller and the second upper pressing roller is staggered as staggered angle C to uniformly extrude the non-woven fabric and the hot melt adhesive to solve the above problems. However, for different non-woven fabric materials, thicknesses and characteristics of hot melt adhesives, it is necessary to frequently adjust the distance parameters between the first upper pressing roller and the second upper pressing roller to achieve the best composite effect. The adjustment process may be time-consuming and troublesome, affecting production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, the present invention proposes a non-woven fabric composite device and a composite method to solve the problem that the non-woven fabric composite device in the prior art cannot easily adjust the distance parameters between the first upper pressing roller and the second upper pressing roller according to different non-woven fabric materials, thicknesses and characteristics of hot melt adhesives. A deformable roller is used in conjunction with a glue coating roller to integrate the glue coating and pressing of the non-woven fabric material, thereby improving the production efficiency of the non-woven fabric. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a non-woven fabric composite device and a composite method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a non-woven fabric composite device, comprising a base, a device frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base, a conveyor belt is arranged above the base, a material guide assembly is arranged on one side of the device frame, an operation port is opened in the middle of the side wall of the device frame, an observation window is fixedly installed below the side wall of the device frame, a uniform glue coating roller assembly is arranged below the material guide assembly, an extrusion composite roller assembly is arranged on one side of the uniform glue coating roller assembly, the extrusion composite roller assembly includes an extrusion composite roller, and the uniform glue coating roller assembly includes a glue coating roller.

[0007] Preferably, the extrusion composite roller is rotatably mounted in the middle of the inner side of the device frame, and a motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the device frame, and the output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the extrusion composite roller.

[0008] Preferably, extrusion pads are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the extrusion composite roller, and sliding rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner surface of the extrusion pad. Limiting fixed disks are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the inner surface of the extrusion composite roller, and the outer surface of the fixed shaft connecting the two groups of limiting fixed disks and the extrusion composite roller are rotatably installed with adjusting toothed disks, and the surface of the adjusting toothed disk is provided with an adjusting groove.

[0009] Preferably, a driving gear is rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the two groups of limit fixing disks, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of driving gears are respectively meshed with the outer surfaces of the two groups of adjusting toothed disks, and an adjusting rod is fixedly installed between the rotating shafts of the two groups of driving gears. The inner walls of the extrusion composite roller and the limit fixing disk are provided with rotating holes matched with the adjusting rod, and the outer surface of one end of the extrusion composite roller is provided with a locking disk matched with the adjusting rod, and the position of the locking disk of the adjusting rod corresponds to the position of the operating port.

[0010] Preferably, the slide rod is slidably mounted on a side surface of the position-limiting fixed disk close to the adjusting toothed disk, and a sliding cylinder matched with the adjusting groove is fixedly mounted on one end of the slide rod.

[0011] Preferably, a main compression pad is arranged in the middle of the interior of the compression pad, and side compression pads are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main compression pad, a compression spring is fixedly installed on one side of the main compression pad, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the compression pad, and a connecting rod is movably installed between the main compression pad and the side compression pad, and the middle part of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compression pad.

[0012] Preferably, the glue coating roller is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the device frame, and a second motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the device frame, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the glue coating roller. A pump is provided on one side of the base, and a glue delivery pipe is fixedly mounted on the output pipe of the pump. The outer surface of the glue delivery pipe passes through the side wall of the device frame and is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating shaft of the glue coating roller. A sealing ring matching the glue delivery pipe is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft of the glue coating roller.

[0013] Preferably, an inner rubber feed ring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the glue coating roller, an inner rubber outlet groove is opened on the side wall of the inner rubber feed ring, an outer rubber outlet groove is opened on the side wall of the glue coating roller at a position corresponding to the inner rubber outlet groove, and a movable pin is arranged between the outer rubber outlet grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the movable pin is slidably mounted on the side wall of the glue coating roller, and overflow glue guide plates are rotatably mounted on both sides of the movable pin, and an elastic folding rod is movably mounted between the side surface of the overflow glue guide plate and the side surface of the movable pin.

[0015] A nonwoven fabric composite method comprises the following steps:

[0016] Step 1: The upper layer of the non-woven fabric is introduced through the material guide component, and the conveyor belt transports the non-woven fabric;

[0017] Step 2: Connect the input pipe of the pump to the supply pipe of the composite glue, and the pump delivers the composite glue to the inside of the glue coating roller through the glue delivery pipe. The second motor drives the glue coating roller to rotate. During the rotation of the glue coating roller, the composite glue overflows through the inner glue outlet groove and is evenly applied to the surface of the lower layer of the non-woven fabric through the outer glue outlet groove.

[0018] Step three, observe the pressing distance between the extrusion composite roller and the conveyor belt through the observation window, pull out the locking disk of the adjusting rod, use a wrench to turn the adjusting rod, and adjust the distance parameters between the extrusion pad and the conveyor belt according to the different non-woven fabric materials, thicknesses and characteristics of the hot melt adhesive to achieve the best composite effect. The motor drives the extrusion composite roller to rotate to composite the non-woven fabric conveyed by the conveyor belt.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The uniform glue coating roller assembly is arranged to cooperate with the extrusion composite roller assembly, the uniform glue coating roller assembly is arranged below the material guide assembly, the pump conveys the composite glue to the inside of the glue coating roller through the glue delivery pipe for spraying, during the rotation of the glue coating roller, the composite glue overflows through the inner glue outlet groove and is evenly smeared on the surface of the lower layer of the non-woven fabric through the outer glue outlet groove, the material guide assembly introduces the upper layer of the non-woven fabric for compounding with the lower layer, the extrusion composite roller assembly presses the two to compound them into one, the extrusion composite roller and the extrusion pad form a deformable pressing roller, the adjusting rod rotates the driving gear to drive the adjusting toothed disc to rotate so that the extrusion pad can adjust the extended position, and the distance parameters between the extrusion pad and the conveyor belt can be adjusted for different non-woven fabric materials, thicknesses and characteristics of hot melt adhesives to achieve the best compounding effect, thereby solving the problem that the non-woven composite device in the prior art cannot easily adjust the distance parameters between the first upper pressing roller and the second upper pressing roller for different non-woven fabric materials, thicknesses and characteristics of hot melt adhesives. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one side of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the other side of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge end of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of one side inside the device frame of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other side inside the device frame of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the extrusion composite roller of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the extrusion composite roller of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the contraction state of the extrusion pad of the extrusion composite roller of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of adjusting the diffusion state of the extrusion pad of the extrusion composite roller of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the glue coating roller of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the glue coating roller of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.12It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the composite method of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1, base; 11, device frame; 111, observation window; 112, operation port; 12, conveyor belt; 13, material guide assembly; 2, extrusion composite roller assembly; 21, extrusion composite roller; 211, extrusion pad; 2111, slide bar; 2112, main extrusion pad; 2113, extrusion spring; 2114, side extrusion pad; 2115, connecting rod; 212, limit fixing plate; 213, adjustment rod; 214, adjustment tooth plate; 2141, adjustment slot; 215, driving gear; 22, electric Machine one; 3. Uniform glue coating roller assembly; 31. Glue coating roller; 311. Inner rubber inlet ring; 3111. Inner glue outlet groove; 3112. Outer glue outlet groove; 312. Movable pin; 3121. Overflow glue guide plate; 3122. Elastic folding rod; 313. Extrusion convex rod; 32. Motor two; 33. Pump; 34. Glue delivery hose; 35. Sealing ring; 4. Smoothing assembly; 41. Fixed plate; 411. Spring movable support rod; 42. Smoothing roller; 43. Fixed bracket; 44. Extrusion cam; 45. Motor three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Embodiment 1

[0037] See also Figures 1 to 12The present invention provides a technical solution: it includes a base 1, a device frame 11 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base 1, a conveyor belt 12 is arranged above the base 1, a material guide assembly 13 is arranged on one side of the device frame 11, an operation port 112 is opened in the middle of the side wall of the device frame 11, and an observation window 111 is fixedly installed below the side wall of the device frame 11, characterized in that: a uniform glue coating roller assembly 3 is arranged below the material guide assembly 13, an extrusion composite roller assembly 2 is arranged on one side of the uniform glue coating roller assembly 3, the extrusion composite roller assembly 2 includes an extrusion composite roller 21, the uniform glue coating roller assembly 3 includes a glue coating roller 31, the extrusion composite roller 21 is rotatably installed in the middle of the inner side of the device frame 11, a motor 22 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the device frame 11, the output shaft of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the extrusion composite roller 21, the inner side wall of the extrusion composite roller 21 is evenly distributed with extrusion pads 211, and the inner side surfaces of the extrusion pads 211 are respectively fixedly installed with slide bars 2111, and the inner surface of the extrusion composite roller 21 The two ends are symmetrically fixed with limited fixed disks 212, and the outer surfaces of the fixed shafts connected to the extrusion composite roller 21 are both rotatably installed with adjustment toothed disks 214, and the surfaces of the adjustment toothed disks 214 are provided with adjustment grooves 2141. The inner walls of the two sets of limited fixed disks 212 are both rotatably installed with driving gears 215, and the outer surfaces of the two sets of driving gears 215 are respectively meshed with the outer surfaces of the two sets of adjusting toothed disks 214, and an adjusting toothed disk 214 is fixedly installed between the rotating shafts of the two sets of driving gears 215. The rod 213, the inner walls of the extrusion composite roller 21 and the limit fixing disk 212 are all provided with a rotating hole adapted to the adjusting rod 213, and the outer surface of one end of the extrusion composite roller 21 is provided with a locking disk adapted to the adjusting rod 213, and the position of the locking disk of the adjusting rod 213 corresponds to the position of the operating port 112, and the sliding rod 2111 is slidably installed on the side surface of the limit fixing disk 212 close to the adjusting toothed disk 214, and one end of the sliding rod 2111 is fixedly installed with a sliding cylinder adapted to the adjusting groove 2141;

[0038] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 12 installed above the base 1 serves to transport non-woven fabrics, the material guide assembly 13 serves to introduce the upper layer of non-woven fabrics, the device frame 11 serves to install the extrusion composite roller assembly 2 and the uniform glue coating roller assembly 3, the observation window 111 can observe the pressing distance between the extrusion composite roller 21 and the conveyor belt 12, and the operation port 112 is convenient for operating the rotating adjustment rod 213. By pulling out the locking disk of the adjustment rod 213 and using a wrench to rotate the adjustment rod 213, the adjustment rod 213 can drive the driving gears 215 at both ends of the extrusion composite roller 21 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the driving gear 215 can drive the adjusting toothed disc 214 to rotate. The adjusting groove 2141 can drive the sliding cylinder of the sliding rod 2111 to slide while the adjusting toothed disc 214 rotates, and the adjusting groove 2141 can drive the sliding cylinder of the sliding rod 2111 to slide when the adjusting toothed disc 214 rotates. The sliding rod 2111 slides outward under the limit cooperation, and the squeezing pad 211 will spread outward at this time, reducing the pressing distance with the non-woven fabric on the conveyor belt 12. Conversely, the squeezing pad 211 can be contracted inward by driving the adjusting rod 213 to rotate in the opposite direction by the wrench, thereby increasing the pressing distance with the non-woven fabric on the conveyor belt 12. The distance parameters between the squeezing pad 211 and the conveyor belt 12 can be adjusted for different non-woven fabric materials, thicknesses and characteristics of hot melt adhesives to achieve the best composite effect. The motor 22 drives the squeezing composite roller 21 to rotate, and composites the non-woven fabric conveyed by the conveyor belt 12, thereby solving the problem that the non-woven fabric composite device in the prior art cannot easily adjust the distance parameters between the first upper pressing roller and the second upper pressing roller for different non-woven fabric materials, thicknesses and characteristics of hot melt adhesives. Embodiment 2

[0039] See also Figures 1 to 12 On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to make the extrusion composite roller 21 have a better pressing and composite effect on the non-woven fabric layers, the present embodiment further proposes that a main extrusion pad 2112 is arranged in the middle of the extrusion pad 211, and side extrusion pads 2114 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main extrusion pad 2112, and an extrusion spring 2113 is fixedly installed on one side of the main extrusion pad 2112, and one end of the extrusion spring 2113 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extrusion pad 211, and a connecting rod 2115 is movably installed between the main extrusion pad 2112 and the side extrusion pad 2114, and the middle part of the connecting rod 2115 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the extrusion pad 211;

[0040] In this embodiment, as the squeezing pad 211 rotates, the squeezing spring 2113 is pulled by the centrifugal force, causing the main squeezing pad 2112 to be thrown out to hit the non-woven fabric, and then squeeze the non-woven fabric after contacting it. At this time, the main squeezing pad 2112 is compressed and moved upward, causing the squeezing spring 2113 to be pressed down with the cooperation of the connecting rod 2115, and the non-woven fabric is squeezed again, so as to fully squeeze and evenly spread the composite glue, increase the bonding effect on the upper and lower layers of materials, and make the pressing and compounding effect between the non-woven fabric layers better. Embodiment 3

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 12 On the basis of the second embodiment, in order to allow the lower layer of the non-woven fabric to be coated with glue before compounding, the present embodiment further proposes that the glue coating roller 31 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the device frame 11, and a second motor 32 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the device frame 11, and the output shaft of the second motor 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the glue coating roller 31, and a pump 33 is provided on one side of the base 1, and a glue delivery pipe 34 is fixedly mounted on the output pipe of the pump 33, and the outer surface of the glue delivery pipe 34 penetrates the side wall of the device frame 11 and is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating shaft of the glue coating roller 31, and the other end of the rotating shaft of the glue coating roller 31 is provided with a glue delivery pipe 34. An adaptable sealing ring 35, an inner rubber inlet ring 311 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the glue coating roller 31, an inner rubber outlet groove 3111 is opened on the side wall of the inner rubber inlet ring 311, an outer rubber outlet groove 3112 is opened on the side wall of the glue coating roller 31 corresponding to the inner rubber outlet groove 3111, and a movable pin 312 is arranged between the outer rubber outlet grooves 3112, and the movable pin 312 is slidably installed on the side wall of the glue coating roller 31, and overflow glue guide plates 3121 are rotatably installed on both sides of the movable pin 312, and an elastic folding rod 3122 is movably installed between the side surface of the overflow glue guide plate 3121 and the side surface of the movable pin 312;

[0042] In this embodiment, the pump 33 delivers and sprays the composite glue to the inside of the glue coating roller 31 through the glue delivery pipe 34, and the sealing ring 35 increases the sealing of the rotating connection between the glue coating roller 31 and the glue delivery pipe 34. The motor 2 32 can drive the glue coating roller 31 to rotate. During the rotation of the glue coating roller 31, the composite glue overflows through the inner glue outlet groove 3111 and is then evenly applied to the surface of the lower layer of the non-woven fabric through the outer glue outlet groove 3112. The movable pin 312 contacts the non-woven fabric during the rotation of the glue coating roller 31 and is squeezed and moved upward. At this time, the upper end of the overflow glue guide plate 3121 enters the inner glue outlet groove 3111, and the elastic folding rod 3122 contracts, and its lower end contacts the upper end of the outer glue outlet groove 3112, which plays a role in guiding out the composite glue, thereby avoiding blockage of the inner glue outlet groove 3111 and the outer glue outlet groove 3112. Embodiment 4

[0043] See also Figures 1 to 12 On the basis of the third embodiment, in order to make the composite glue evenly applied, the present embodiment further proposes that extrusion convex rods 313 are provided on both sides of the outgoing glue groove 3112, the extrusion convex rods 313 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the glue coating roller 31, the extrusion convex rods 313 are combined raised metal hemispheres, and the extrusion convex rods 313 are coated with a non-stick coating;

[0044] In this embodiment, the rotation direction of the glue coating roller 31 is set to be the same as the rotation direction of the conveyor belt 12. In this way, during the rotation of the glue coating roller 31, the convex rod 313 will first squeeze out a groove on the non-woven fabric layer to facilitate the adhesion of the composite glue, so that the composite glue can be evenly applied after subsequent rolling, so that the composite glue can be evenly applied. Embodiment 5

[0045] See also Figures 1 to 12 On the basis of the fourth embodiment, in order to flatten the surface of the non-woven fabric after extrusion and compounding by the extrusion pad 211 for the second time, the present embodiment further proposes that a smoothing component 4 is arranged above the discharge end of the conveyor belt 12, and the smoothing component 4 comprises a fixed plate 41, spring movable support rods 411 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed plate 41, the lower end of the spring movable support rod 411 is fixedly connected to the bottom upper surface of the device frame 11, a smoothing roller 42 is movably installed on the lower surface of the fixed plate 41, a fixed hanger 43 is arranged above the fixed plate 41, the upper end of the fixed hanger 43 is fixedly connected to the top inner surface of the device frame 11, an extrusion cam 44 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the fixed hanger 43, and a motor 45 for driving the extrusion cam 44 to rotate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed hanger 43;

[0046] In this embodiment, the fixed bracket 43 serves to install the extrusion cam 44, and the motor 45 drives the extrusion cam 44 to rotate, knocking the fixed plate 41 up and down. The spring movable support rod 411 supports the fixed plate 41, and the smoothing roller 42 performs a secondary pressing on the non-woven fabric before outputting the non-woven fabric, so that the surface of the non-woven fabric after extrusion and compounding by the extrusion pad 211 is flattened for the second time, thereby improving the compounding quality of the non-woven fabric. Embodiment 6

[0047] See also Figures 1 to 12 Based on the fifth embodiment, this embodiment further proposes a non-woven fabric composite method, comprising the following steps:

[0048] Step 1: The upper layer of the non-woven fabric is introduced through the material guide component 13, and the conveyor belt 12 transports the non-woven fabric;

[0049] Step 2: Connect the input pipe of the pump 33 to the supply pipe of the composite glue, and the pump 33 delivers and sprays the composite glue to the inside of the glue coating roller 31 through the glue delivery pipe 34. The motor 2 32 drives the glue coating roller 31 to rotate. During the rotation of the glue coating roller 31, the composite glue overflows through the inner glue outlet groove 3111 and is evenly applied to the surface of the lower layer of the non-woven fabric through the outer glue outlet groove 3112;

[0050] Step three, observe the pressing distance between the extrusion composite roller 21 and the conveyor belt 12 through the observation window 111, pull out the locking disk of the adjusting rod 213, use a wrench to rotate the adjusting rod 213, and adjust the distance parameters between the extrusion pad 211 and the conveyor belt 12 according to the different non-woven fabric materials, thicknesses and characteristics of the hot melt adhesive to achieve the best composite effect. The motor 22 drives the extrusion composite roller 21 to rotate to composite the non-woven fabric transported by the conveyor belt 12.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A non-woven fabric composite device, comprising a base (1), a device frame (11) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the base (1), a conveyor belt (12) being arranged above the base (1), a material guide assembly (13) being arranged on one side of the device frame (11), an operation opening (112) being provided in the middle of a side wall of the device frame (11), and an observation window (111) being fixedly mounted below the side wall of the device frame (11), characterized in that: A uniform glue coating roller assembly (3) is arranged below the material guide assembly (13), and an extrusion composite roller assembly (2) is arranged on one side of the uniform glue coating roller assembly (3), the extrusion composite roller assembly (2) includes an extrusion composite roller (21), and the uniform glue coating roller assembly (3) includes a glue coating roller (31), the extrusion composite roller (21) is rotatably mounted on the inner middle part of the device frame (11), a motor 1 (22) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the device frame (11), the output shaft of the motor 1 (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the extrusion composite roller (21), and the inner wall of the extrusion composite roller (21) is evenly distributed with an extrusion pad (2 11), sliding rods (2111) are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the inner surface of the extrusion pad (211), and limited fixed disks (212) are symmetrically fixedly installed at both ends of the inner surface of the extrusion composite roller (21), and the outer surfaces of the fixed shafts connecting the two groups of limited fixed disks (212) and the extrusion composite roller (21) are both rotatably installed with adjustment toothed disks (214), and the surfaces of the adjustment toothed disks (214) are provided with adjustment grooves (2141), and driving gears (215) are rotatably installed on one side of the inner walls of the two groups of limited fixed disks (212), and the outer surfaces of the two groups of driving gears (215) are respectively rotatably installed with the two groups of adjustment toothed disks (214). The outer surfaces of the two groups of driving gears (215) are meshed with each other, an adjusting rod (213) is fixedly installed between the rotating shafts of the two groups of driving gears (215), the inner walls of the extrusion composite roller (21) and the limiting fixed disk (212) are both provided with a rotating hole matched with the adjusting rod (213), the outer surface of one end of the extrusion composite roller (21) is provided with a locking disk matched with the adjusting rod (213), the position of the locking disk of the adjusting rod (213) corresponds to the position of the operating port (112), the sliding rod (2111) is slidably installed on a side surface of the limiting fixed disk (212) close to the adjusting toothed disk (214), and one end of the sliding rod (2111) is fixedly installed with A sliding cylinder adapted to the adjustment groove (2141); a main pressing pad (2112) is arranged in the middle of the pressing pad (211); side pressing pads (2114) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main pressing pad (2112); a pressing spring (2113) is fixedly installed on one side of the main pressing pad (2112); one end of the pressing spring (2113) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing pad (211); a connecting rod (2115) is movably installed between the main pressing pad (2112) and the side pressing pad (2114); and the middle part of the connecting rod (2115) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the pressing pad (211).

2. A nonwoven composite device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue coating roller (31) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the device frame (11); a second motor (32) is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the device frame (11); an output shaft of the second motor (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the glue coating roller (31); a pump (33) is provided on one side of the base (1); a glue delivery pipe (34) is fixedly mounted on the output pipe of the pump (33); an outer surface of the glue delivery pipe (34) passes through the side wall of the device frame (11) and is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating shaft of the glue coating roller (31); and a sealing ring (35) matching the glue delivery pipe (34) is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft of the glue coating roller (31).

3. A nonwoven fabric composite device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inner rubber inlet ring (311) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the glue coating roller (31), an inner rubber outlet groove (3111) is provided on the side wall of the inner rubber inlet ring (311), and an outer rubber outlet groove (3112) is provided on the side wall of the glue coating roller (31) at a position corresponding to the inner rubber outlet groove (3111), and a movable pin (312) is provided between the outer rubber outlet grooves (3112).

4. A nonwoven fabric composite device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable pin (312) is slidably mounted on the side wall of the glue coating roller (31), and overflow glue guide plates (3121) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the movable pin (312), and an elastic folding rod (3122) is movably mounted between the side surface of the overflow glue guide plate (3121) and the side surface of the movable pin (312).

5. A non-woven fabric composite method, implemented by a non-woven fabric composite device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1, the upper layer of the non-woven fabric is introduced through the material guide component (13), and the conveyor belt (12) transports the non-woven fabric; Step 2, connecting the input pipe of the pump (33) to the supply pipe of the composite glue, the pump (33) transports and sprays the composite glue into the glue coating roller (31) through the glue delivery pipe (34), the motor 2 (32) drives the glue coating roller (31) to rotate, and during the rotation of the glue coating roller (31), the composite glue overflows through the inner glue outlet groove (3111) and then is evenly applied to the surface of the lower layer of the non-woven fabric through the outer glue outlet groove (3112); Step three, observing the pressing distance between the extrusion composite roller (21) and the conveyor belt (12) through the observation window (111), pulling out the locking disk of the adjustment rod (213), using a wrench to rotate the adjustment rod (213), and adjusting the distance parameters between the extrusion pad (211) and the conveyor belt (12) according to different non-woven fabric materials, thicknesses and characteristics of the hot melt adhesive to achieve the best composite effect, and the motor 1 (22) drives the extrusion composite roller (21) to rotate to composite the non-woven fabric conveyed by the conveyor belt (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Non-woven composite device

    CN106346939B

  • Protective liquid coating device for preventing printing rubber roller from being glazed

    CN113117956A

  • Composite non-setting adhesive preparation and processing equipment and composite non-setting adhesive preparation and processing technology

    CN114042608A