A medical testing waste disinfection and harmless treatment device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of medical waste treatment, and specifically to a medical detection waste disinfection and harmless treatment device, comprising a recycling device body and a controller, the recycling device body comprising a box body and a recycling box, a crushing component and a cleaning component are installed in the box body, the crushing component is installed above the cleaning component, an electromagnetic coil is installed between the crushing component and the cleaning component, a conveyor belt is installed at the bottom of the cleaning component, the other end of the conveyor belt is connected to the recycling box, a distinguishing component is installed inside the recycling box, multiple groups of feed ports and multiple groups of exhaust ports are opened above the box body, multiple groups of nozzles are installed on the side of the box body, a deceleration component is installed inside the crushing component, the deceleration component cooperates with the exhaust port, and the deceleration component can slowly discharge steam, so that the device can distinguish and recycle medical waste and disinfect medical waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical waste treatment, in particular to a device for sterilizing and harmlessly treating medical detection waste. Background Art

[0002] Preventive medicine mainly studies the basic knowledge and skills of the etiology, prevention, screening, control and elimination of infectious diseases and epidemics, and conducts prevention and control of infectious diseases and population epidemics, etiology investigation and disease monitoring. In the treatment of infectious diseases, syringes are usually required. Due to the improvement of medical standards, the syringes used in the current medical injection process are disposable, so the syringes are recycled and disinfected after use.

[0003] However, if disinfection is carried out directly, the virus will still be contained inside. When recycling medical waste, the medical waste cannot be directly melted and reshaped. The injection syringes need to be broken and separated, the plastic parts need to be re-melted and injection-molded, and the needle parts also need to be re-melted and re-molded. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medical testing waste disinfection and harmless treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a medical testing waste disinfection and harmless treatment device, comprising a recycling equipment body and a controller, the recycling equipment body comprising a box body and a recycling box, a crushing component and a cleaning component are installed in the box body, the crushing component is installed above the cleaning component, an electromagnetic coil is installed between the crushing component and the cleaning component, a conveyor belt is installed at the bottom of the cleaning component, the other end of the conveyor belt is connected to the recycling box, a distinguishing component is installed inside the recycling box, a plurality of groups of feed ports and a plurality of groups of exhaust ports are provided above the box body, a plurality of groups of nozzles are installed on the side of the box body, a deceleration component is installed inside the crushing component, the deceleration component cooperates with the exhaust port, and the deceleration component can slowly discharge steam.

[0006] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a crushing motor, a crushing ring and multiple groups of limit plates. The crushing motor is installed directly above the box body. A transmission rod and multiple groups of crushing rods are installed between two groups of limit plates. The transmission rod is installed between the multiple groups of crushing rods. The output end of the crushing motor is connected to the transmission rod. Multiple groups of fixing rods are installed on the transmission rod. A driving ring is installed at the other end of the fixing rod. The crushing ring cooperates with the crushing rod and the driving ring.

[0007] Furthermore, multiple groups of limit rings are installed in the crushing ring, and two groups of limit rings are respectively installed in the middle and bottom of the crushing ring. The crushing ring is located between the two groups of limit rings and is provided with a bidirectional screw groove. The inner wall of the box body is also provided with a bidirectional screw groove. The outside of the crushing ring is provided with a bidirectional thread. The outer ring of the driving ring is also provided with a bidirectional thread. The crushing ring cooperates with the inner wall of the box body, and the driving ring is installed between the two groups of limit rings. The crushing ring can reciprocate in the box body.

[0008] Furthermore, the deceleration assembly includes a plurality of groups of blades, and the blades are equidistantly installed on the inner wall of the crushing ring and the outer wall of the transmission rod, and the blades on the crushing ring are lower than the blades on the transmission rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a fixed column, a support plate is installed at the bottom of the fixed column, the support plate is installed between the box bodies, the fixed column is connected to the support plate through a bearing, the other end of the fixed column is connected to the limit plate at the bottom of the crushing assembly, a plurality of stirring rods are installed on the fixed column, the stirring rods are equidistantly installed on the fixed column, auxiliary rods are respectively installed on the stirring rods, one end of the auxiliary rod is connected to the stirring rod through a bearing, a conductive block is installed at the connection between the stirring rod and the auxiliary rod, a receiving block is installed at the connection between the auxiliary rod and the stirring rod, and an electromagnet is installed at the bottom of the other end of the auxiliary rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with a plurality of groups of discharge ports, solenoid valves are respectively installed between the discharge ports, and a battery is installed at the bottom of the support plate, and the battery cooperates with the fixing column.

[0011] Furthermore, the conveyor belt is installed at the bottom of the discharge port, and the other end of the conveyor belt is located above the distinguishing component. A discharge plate and a melting box are installed at the bottom of the distinguishing component. A recycling box is installed between the box body and the distinguishing component. The recycling box is located at the bottom of the conveyor belt, and the lower end of the discharge plate is located above the recycling box.

[0012] Furthermore, the differentiation component includes a crawler conveyor belt, a plurality of electromagnets are installed above the crawler conveyor belt, conductive plates are installed on both sides of the crawler conveyor belt, the ends of the conductive plates stop above the blanking plate, and the melting box is heated by a heating tube.

[0013] Furthermore, the box is provided with a plurality of groups of inductance coils installed at the cleaning component, the inductance coils are installed on the inner wall of the box, a temperature sensor is installed inside the box, and the temperature sensor and the inductance coils are respectively connected to the controller.

[0014] Furthermore, an exhaust pipe is installed above the exhaust port, a filter membrane is installed inside the exhaust pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe has an opening smaller than the other end, and the diameter of one end of the exhaust pipe connected to the exhaust port is larger than the other end.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect achieved by the present invention is as follows: when the present invention is used, it has the following beneficial effects: when the device is used, firstly, the medical detection waste can first enter the interior of the box through the feed port, and the waste is first crushed by the crushing component inside the box, and the originally larger waste is crushed into smaller pieces, and the crushing component of the device can also prevent part of the waste from sticking to the inner wall of the box, and then the crushed waste will fall into the interior of the cleaning component with its own gravity, so that the waste is cleaned and disinfected by the cleaning component of the device, and the steam generated by the cleaning and disinfection will fly upward, and the steam will first pass through the electromagnetic coil in the process of rising, because the electromagnetic coil will generate a magnetic field after being energized, and then when the steam passes through the electromagnetic coil, the particles in the steam will be endowed with magnetism, so that the particles will directly attract each other, preventing most of the particles from being discharged together with the rising airflow of the steam, and finally when the discharged gas passes through the exhaust port, due to the Venturi effect, the high-temperature steam can be reduced in temperature, preventing the continuous discharge of high gas, causing the external working environment temperature to rise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the crushing assembly of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring rod and the auxiliary rod of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crawler conveyor belt of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the exhaust pipe structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 5 A partial enlarged schematic diagram in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Recycling equipment body; 11. Box; 111. Feed port; 112. Exhaust port; 113. Nozzle; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Recycling box; 14. Inductor; 15. Exhaust pipe; 151. Filter membrane; 16. Electromagnetic coil; 2. Recycling box; 3. Crushing assembly; 31. Crushing ring; 311. Limiting ring; 32. Limiting plate; 33. Transmission rod; 34. Crushing rod; 35. Fixing rod; 36 , drive ring; 37, crushing motor; 4, cleaning component; 41, fixing column; 42, support plate; 421, discharge port; 43, stirring rod; 431, conductive block; 44, auxiliary rod; 441, receiving block; 45, battery; 5, distinguishing component; 51, discharge plate; 52, melting box; 521, heating tube; 53, crawler conveyor belt; 54, conductive plate; 6, deceleration component; 61, fan blade; 7, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a medical detection waste disinfection and harmless treatment device, including a recycling device body 1 and a controller 7, the recycling device body 1 includes a box body 11 and a recycling box 2, a crushing component 3 and a cleaning component 4 are installed in the box body 11, the crushing component 3 is installed above the cleaning component 4, an electromagnetic coil 16 is installed between the crushing component 3 and the cleaning component 4, a conveyor belt 12 is installed at the bottom of the cleaning component 4, the other end of the conveyor belt 12 is connected to the recycling box 2, a distinguishing component 5 is installed inside the recycling box 2, a plurality of groups of feed ports 111 and a plurality of groups of exhaust ports 112 are opened above the box body 11, a plurality of groups of nozzles 113 are installed on the side of the box body 11, a retarding component 6 is installed inside the crushing component 3, the retarding component 6 cooperates with the exhaust port 112, and the retarding component 6 can slowly discharge steam;

[0028] Therefore, when the device is in use, the medical detection waste can first enter the box body 11 through the feed port 111, and the waste is first crushed by the crushing component 3 inside the box body 11, and the originally larger waste is broken into smaller pieces. The crushing component 3 of the device can also prevent part of the waste from sticking to the inner wall of the box body 11. After that, the crushed waste will fall into the cleaning component 4 due to its own gravity, so that the cleaning component 4 of the device cleans and disinfects the waste, and the steam generated by the cleaning and disinfection will rise upward. During the rising process, the steam will first pass through the electromagnetic coil 16, because the electromagnetic coil 16 will generate a magnetic field after being energized. Then, when the steam passes through the electromagnetic coil 16, the particles in the steam will be given magnetism, so that the particles will directly attract each other, preventing most of the particles from being discharged along with the rising airflow of the steam. Finally, when the discharged gas passes through the exhaust port 112, due to the Venturi effect, the high-temperature steam can be reduced in temperature, preventing the continuous discharge of high gas and causing the external working environment temperature to rise.

[0029] like Figure 2-3 As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, the crushing assembly 3 includes a crushing motor 37, a crushing ring 31 and multiple groups of limit plates 32, the crushing motor 37 is installed just above the box body 11, a transmission rod 33 and multiple groups of crushing rods 34 are installed between two groups of the limit plates 32, the transmission rod 33 is installed between the multiple groups of crushing rods 34, the output end of the crushing motor 37 is connected to the transmission rod 33, multiple groups of fixed rods 35 are installed on the transmission rod 33, and the other end of the fixed rod 35 is installed with a driving ring 36, and the crushing ring 31 cooperates with the crushing rod 34 and the driving ring 36;

[0030] Therefore, when the device is in use, the crushing motor 37 can drive the limit plate 32 to rotate. When the limit plate 32 rotates, because the transmission rod 33 and the crushing rod 34 are installed between the two sets of limit plates 32, the transmission rod 33 and the crushing rod 34 will also rotate together. When the transmission rod 33 rotates, it will drive the drive ring 36 to rotate. Because the drive ring 36 of the device cooperates with the crushing ring 31, it can also drive the crushing ring 31 to rotate. When the crushing ring 31 and the crushing rod 34 are both rotating, when the material passes through the crushing ring 31 and the crushing rod 34, the material will be crushed by the spikes. At the same time, when the crushing ring 31 rotates, it can reciprocate on the inner wall of the box body 11, thereby preventing some waste from being adsorbed on the inner wall of the box body 11 when entering the box body 11.

[0031] like Figure 2-3As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, multiple groups of limiting rings 311 are installed in the crushing ring 31, and two groups of limiting rings 311 are respectively installed in the middle of the crushing ring 31 and the bottom of the crushing ring 31, and the crushing ring 31 is provided with a bidirectional screw groove between the two groups of limiting rings 311, and the inner wall of the box body 11 is also provided with a bidirectional screw groove, and the outer side of the crushing ring 31 is provided with a bidirectional thread, and the outer ring of the driving ring 36 is also provided with a bidirectional thread, and the crushing ring 31 cooperates with the inner wall of the box body 11, and the driving ring 36 is installed between the two groups of limiting rings 311, and the crushing ring 31 can reciprocate in the box body 11;

[0032] The driving ring 36 of the device is connected to the transmission rod 33 through the fixing rod 35, and the power is transmitted through the transmission rod 33. A bidirectional screw groove is provided between the two groups of limit rings 311 in the crushing ring 31 of the device, and a bidirectional thread is provided on the outside of the driving ring 36. When the bidirectional screw groove between the driving ring 36 and the limit ring 311 cooperates, when the driving ring 36 moves to the end of a group of limit rings 311, it will drive the crushing ring 31 to rotate in the box body 11. When the crushing ring 31 rotates to the limited position in the box body 11, the resistance of the driving ring 36 will increase, and then the driving ring 36 will drive the crushing ring 31 to reverse, so that the crushing ring 31 and the crushing rod 34 can better crush the waste.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, the deceleration assembly 6 includes a plurality of groups of blades 61, and the blades 61 are respectively and equidistantly installed on the inner wall of the crushing ring 31 and the outer wall of the transmission rod 33, and the blades 61 on the crushing ring 31 are lower than the blades 61 on the transmission rod 33;

[0034] When the crushing ring 31 and the transmission rod 33 rotate, the retarder component 6 will be driven to rotate, and when the steam passes through the retarder component 6, the fan blades 61 of the retarder component 6 will generate wind force, and the generated wind force will act on the steam, causing the steam to rise slowly with the generated wind force, and when the steam rises slowly, its temperature can be slowly reduced, thereby preventing the external temperature of the machine from being too high.

[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 4-5 and Figure 8As shown, as shown, in this embodiment, specifically, the cleaning component 4 includes a fixed column 41, a support plate 42 is installed at the bottom of the fixed column 41, and the support plate 42 is installed between the box body 11, the fixed column 41 is connected to the support plate 42 through a bearing, and the other end of the fixed column 41 is connected to the limit plate 32 at the bottom of the crushing component 3, and multiple groups of stirring rods 43 are installed on the fixed column 41, and the stirring rods 43 are equidistantly installed on the fixed column 41, and auxiliary rods 44 are respectively installed on the stirring rods 43, and one end of the auxiliary rod 44 is connected to the stirring rod 43 through a bearing, and a conductive block 431 is installed at the connection between the stirring rod 43 and the auxiliary rod 44, and a receiving block 441 is installed at the connection between the auxiliary rod 44 and the stirring rod 43, and an electromagnet is installed at the bottom of the other end of the auxiliary rod 44;

[0036] Therefore, when the cleaning component 4 of the device is in use, it can clean and disinfect the waste. During specific use, the fixed column 41 will rotate together with the limiting plate 32. When the fixed column 41 rotates, it will drive the stirring rod 43 to stir the waste. While the stirring rod 43 is stirring, the auxiliary rod 44 will also rotate. Because an electromagnet is provided at one end of the auxiliary rod 44, it can attract magnetic debris in the liquid during the rotation process, and at the same time, the steam can also attract fine particles in the steam when it rises.

[0037] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, a plurality of feeding ports 421 are provided on the support plate 42, solenoid valves are respectively installed between the feeding ports 421, and a battery 45 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 42, and the battery 45 cooperates with the fixing column 41;

[0038] The support plate 42 of the device can support the cleaning component 4, liquid and waste. When the cleaned waste needs to be discharged, the solenoid valve will be opened to discharge the waste, and the battery 45 installed at the bottom of the support plate 42 can power the cleaning component 4, so that the electromagnet on the auxiliary rod 44 can be energized.

[0039] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, the conveyor belt 12 is installed at the bottom of the discharge port 421, and the other end of the conveyor belt 12 is located above the distinguishing component 5. A discharge plate 51 and a melting box 52 are installed at the bottom of the distinguishing component 5. A recycling box 13 is installed between the box body 11 and the distinguishing component 5. The recycling box 13 is located at the bottom of the conveyor belt 12, and the lower end of the discharge plate 51 is located above the recycling box 13;

[0040] After the waste is discharged through the discharge port 421 , the waste will fall onto the conveyor belt 12 , and then the conveyor belt 12 will supply the material to the recovery box 13 , thereby realizing the transfer of the waste.

[0041] like Figure 1-2 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, the distinguishing component 5 includes a crawler conveyor belt 53, a plurality of electromagnets are installed above the crawler conveyor belt 53, conductive plates 54 are installed on both sides of the crawler conveyor belt 53, and the ends of the conductive plates 54 stop above the blanking plate 51, and the melting box 52 is heated by a heating pipe 521;

[0042] The distinguishing component 5 of the device can distinguish waste materials. During specific use, when the waste materials move to the crawler conveyor belt 53, because the crawler conveyor belt 53 is equipped with an electromagnet, and conductive plates 54 are installed on both sides of the crawler conveyor belt 53, the electromagnet can be powered by the conductive plates 54. Then, when the electromagnet is magnetic, it can attract magnetic waste materials in the waste materials, so that the non-magnetic waste materials will enter the melting box 52 along the crawler conveyor belt 53, and the magnetic waste materials will fall onto the unloading plate 51 along the crawler conveyor belt 53. Because of the slope of the unloading plate 51, the magnetic waste materials will fall into the recovery box 13.

[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, the box 11 is located at the cleaning component 4 and is equipped with multiple groups of inductance coils 14, the inductance coils 14 are installed on the inner wall of the box 11, and a temperature sensor is installed inside the box 11, and the temperature sensor and the inductance coils 14 are respectively connected to the controller 7;

[0044] Therefore, when the device is in use, the liquid and waste in the cleaning component 4 area can be heated by the inductor 14, so that the viruses carried by the waste can be cleaned and disinfected by high temperature, and the internal temperature of the box 11 can be monitored by the temperature sensor. The current internal temperature of the box 11 can be known through the temperature sensor. When the temperature is too high, the power of the inductor 14 can be controlled by the controller 7, thereby slowly reducing the internal temperature of the box 11.

[0045] like Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, specifically, an exhaust pipe 15 is installed above the exhaust port 112, and a filter membrane 151 is installed inside the exhaust pipe 15. The opening of one end of the exhaust pipe 15 is smaller than the other end, and the diameter of the end of the exhaust pipe 15 connected to the exhaust port 112 is larger than the other end;

[0046] Therefore, when the device discharges steam, the rising steam will first pass through the filter membrane 151 in the exhaust pipe 15, and then the particles in the steam will be filtered by the filter membrane 151. At the same time, because the end of the exhaust pipe 15 of the device connected to the exhaust port 112 has a diameter larger than the end that releases the gas, a Venturi effect is formed, and then when the air enters from a place with a larger cross-section to a place with a smaller cross-section, the heat will decrease sharply, and the pressure of the discharged air will also increase.

[0047] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the device is in use, the medical detection waste can first enter the box body 11 through the feed port 111, and the waste is first crushed by the crushing component 3 inside the box body 11, and the originally larger waste is crushed into smaller pieces. The crushing component 3 of the device can also prevent part of the waste from sticking to the inner wall of the box body 11. After that, the crushed waste will fall into the cleaning component 4 by its own gravity, so that the cleaning component 4 of the device cleans and disinfects the waste, and the steam generated by the cleaning and disinfection will rise upward. During the rising process, the steam will first pass through the electromagnetic coil 16, because the electromagnetic coil 16 will generate a magnetic field after being energized, and then when the steam passes through the electromagnetic coil 16, the particles in the steam will be endowed with magnetism, so that the particles will directly attract each other, preventing most of the particles from being discharged along with the rising airflow of the steam. Finally, when the discharged gas passes through the exhaust port 112, due to the Venturi effect, the high-temperature steam can be reduced in temperature, preventing the continuous discharge of high gas, causing the external working environment temperature to rise.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, substitute and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical test waste disinfection and harmless treatment device, comprising a recycling device body (1) and a controller (7), characterized in that: The recycling device body (1) comprises a box body (11) and a recycling box (2), wherein a crushing component (3) and a cleaning component (4) are installed in the box body (11), wherein the crushing component (3) is installed above the cleaning component (4), wherein an electromagnetic coil (16) is installed between the crushing component (3) and the cleaning component (4), wherein a conveyor belt (12) is installed at the bottom of the cleaning component (4), wherein the other end of the conveyor belt (12) is connected to the recycling box (2), wherein a distinguishing component (5) is installed inside the recycling box (2), wherein a plurality of feed ports (111) and a plurality of exhaust ports (112) are provided above the box body (11), wherein a plurality of nozzles (113) are installed on the side of the box body (11), wherein a deceleration component (6) is installed inside the crushing component (3), wherein the deceleration component (6) cooperates with the exhaust port (112), and wherein the deceleration component (6) can discharge steam slowly; The crushing assembly (3) comprises a crushing motor (37), a crushing ring (31) and a plurality of limit plates (32); the crushing motor (37) is installed directly above the box body (11); a transmission rod (33) and a plurality of crushing rods (34) are installed between two sets of limit plates (32); the transmission rod (33) is installed between the plurality of crushing rods (34); the output end of the crushing motor (37) is connected to the transmission rod (33); a plurality of fixed rods (35) are installed on the transmission rod (33); a driving ring (36) is installed at the other end of the fixed rod (35); the crushing ring (31) cooperates with the crushing rod (34) and the driving ring (36); A plurality of groups of limit rings (311) are installed in the crushing ring (31), two groups of limit rings (311) are installed at the middle of the crushing ring (31) and at the bottom of the crushing ring (31) respectively, the crushing ring (31) is provided with a bidirectional screw groove between the two groups of limit rings (311), the inner wall of the casing (11) is also provided with a bidirectional screw groove, the outer surface of the crushing ring (31) is provided with a bidirectional thread, the outer ring of the drive ring (36) is also provided with a bidirectional thread, the crushing ring (31) is matched with the inner wall of the casing (11), the drive ring (36) is installed between the two groups of limit rings (311), and the crushing ring (31) can reciprocate in the casing (11); The cleaning assembly (4) comprises a fixed column (41), a support plate (42) being installed at the bottom of the fixed column (41), the support plate (42) being installed between the boxes (11), the fixed column (41) being connected to the support plate (42) via a bearing, the other end of the fixed column (41) being connected to a limit plate (32) at the bottom of the crushing assembly (3), a plurality of groups of stirring rods (43) being installed on the fixed column (41), the stirring rods (43) being installed at equal distances on the fixed column (41), auxiliary rods (44) being installed on the stirring rods (43), one end of the auxiliary rods (44) being connected to the stirring rods (43) via a bearing, a conductive block (431) being installed at the connection between the stirring rods (43) and the auxiliary rods (44), a receiving block (441) being installed at the connection between the auxiliary rods (44) and the stirring rods (43), and an electromagnet being installed at the bottom of the other end of the auxiliary rods (44).

2. The medical testing waste disinfection and harmless treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The deceleration component (6) comprises a plurality of groups of blades (61), wherein the blades (61) are respectively and equidistantly mounted on the inner wall of the crushing ring (31) and the outer wall of the transmission rod (33), and the blades (61) on the crushing ring (31) are lower than the blades (61) on the transmission rod (33).

3. A medical testing waste disinfection and harmless treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate (42) is provided with a plurality of groups of material discharge ports (421), solenoid valves are respectively installed between the material discharge ports (421), and a storage battery (45) is installed at the bottom of the support plate (42), and the storage battery (45) cooperates with the fixing column (41).

4. A medical testing waste disinfection and harmless treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (12) is installed at the bottom of the discharge port (421), and the other end of the conveyor belt (12) is located above the distinguishing component (5). A discharge plate (51) and a melting box (52) are installed at the bottom of the distinguishing component (5). A recovery box (13) is installed between the box body (11) and the distinguishing component (5). The recovery box (13) is located at the bottom of the conveyor belt (12), and the lower end of the discharge plate (51) is located above the recovery box (13).

5. The medical testing waste disinfection and harmless treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized by: The differentiation component (5) comprises a crawler conveyor belt (53), a plurality of electromagnets are installed above the crawler conveyor belt (53), conductive plates (54) are installed on both sides of the crawler conveyor belt (53), the ends of the conductive plates (54) stop above the blanking plate (51), and the melting box (52) is heated by a heating pipe (521).

6. The medical testing waste disinfection and harmless treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box (11) is located at the cleaning component (4) and is equipped with a plurality of groups of inductance coils (14). The inductance coils (14) are installed on the inner wall of the box (11). A temperature sensor is installed inside the box (11). The temperature sensor and the inductance coils (14) are respectively connected to the controller (7).

7. The medical testing waste disinfection and harmless treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (15) is installed above the exhaust port (112), a filter membrane (151) is installed inside the exhaust pipe (15), one end of the exhaust pipe (15) has an opening smaller than the other end, and the end of the exhaust pipe (15) connected to the exhaust port (112) has a larger diameter than the other end.

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