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78results about How to "Reduce heat exposure" patented technology

High-grade flame-retardant fireproof optical cable

The invention discloses a high-grade flame-retardant fireproof optical cable. The high-grade flame-retardant fireproof optical cable comprises a layer stranded type cable core, the layer stranded type cable core is wrapped by a double-face synthetic mica tape layer, the double-face synthetic mica tape layer is wrapped by a steel plastic composite band layer, the steel plastic composite band layer is externally plastically extruded by a low-smoke halogen-free inner sheath, the low-smoke halogen-free inner sheath is externally provided with at least one armored layer, the armored layer is externally provided with a fireproof layer and a low-smoke halogen oversheath, the low-smoke halogen-free inner sheath and the low-smoke halogen-free oversheath are both prepared by low-smoke halogen-free ceramic polyolefin, and the low-smoke halogen-free ceramic polyolefin comprises 60-70% of matrix polyolefin and 30-40% of an auxiliary agent, wherein the auxiliary agent comprises a plasticizer, white carbon black, 3% of micro-encapsulated red phosphorus, siloxane, 15-28% of a gas-phase fire retardant and 5-7% of a special fire retardant. The ceramic polyolefin is a halogen-free high-oxygen index sheath material and is easily ceramic during high-temperature combustion to form a compact protection layer so as to obstruct flames and heat transfer and accordingly prevent fibers from high-temperature damage.
Owner:JIANGSU HENGTONG PHOTOELECTRIC

External nozzle twin-wire co-pool narrow-gap GMAW torch

The invention discloses an external nozzle twin-wire co-pool narrow-gap GMAW (gas metal arc welding) torch, belongs to the technical field of welding, and solves the problems that the conventional twin-wire narrow-gap GMAW torch is complex in structure and poor in welding protection effect. The external nozzle twin-wire co-pool narrow-gap GMAW torch comprises a main welding torch body, two conducting rods, two current contact nozzles, and dual gas sieve plates and gas plugs, wherein the main welding torch body is formed by integrating an upper cover, a gun pipe body and a nozzle into a whole through threaded connection; the gas plugs with holes formed in the radial direction are inserted into the gas inlets of the upper cover; the gas sieve plates with a parallel interval are arranged in the gun pipe body; the guiding rods are inserted into an insulating sleeve; the current contact nozzles are connected to the lower ends of the guiding rods. The external nozzle twin-wire co-pool narrow-gap GMAW torch has the advantages that the holes are punched in the side walls of the gas plugs in the gas inlets, so as to reduce the gas velocity; in the section of gas guiding, the dual gas sieve plates are adopted for further reducing the gas velocity and uniformly mixing gas; both the current contact nozzles point to narrow-gap side walls, so as to promote fusion of the side walls; in the welding process, the nozzle is arranged above a narrow-gap groove, so as to achieve an excellent narrow-gap twin-wire GMAW technology in the state of a common welding pool.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Three-dimensional (3D) printing nozzle for preventing pipe expansion blockage

The invention discloses a three-dimensional (3D) printing nozzle for preventing pipe expansion blockage. The 3D printing nozzle comprises a nozzle and a heating device which is wound around the outer wall of the nozzle, and also comprises a high-temperature-resistant plastic lead-in pipe of which the melting point is higher than melting points of consumables, wherein a through hole of the plastic lead-in pipe is butted with a through hole of the nozzle to form a consumable conveying cavity; the plastic lead-in pipe is preferably a polytetrafluoroethylene pipe. The consumable is led in through the plastic lead-in pipe and enters the heated nozzle to be molten into jelly. Although the consumable is heated to slightly expand before entering the through hole in front of the nozzle due to the heat conduction effect, a phenomenon of the pipe expansion even blockage caused by heat conduction of heating and cooling devices in the process of allowing the consumable to enter the through hole in front of the nozzle can be well eliminated due to three factors that the plastic lead-in pipe is low in heat conductivity coefficient, the lubricating property of the lead-in pipe is high and micro deformation is generated after the pipe is heated. Therefore, the 3D printing nozzle can be compatible with consumables of various materials, and the selection range is widened.
Owner:句容利威尔电器有限公司

Ultrasonic composite electric resistance welding method for TC4 and 718 steel

InactiveCN102248313AReduce thermal embrittlementChange contact resistance stateWelding apparatusLap jointElectric resistance welding
The invention discloses an ultrasonic composite electric resistance welding method for TC4 and 718 steel. The ultrasonic composite electric resistance welding method for the TC4 and 718 steel particularly comprises the following steps of: 1) positioning the central part of a lap joint region of a TC4 titanium alloy plate, a metal intermediate transition layer and a 718 steel plate which are required to be welded on the axis of an upper electrode and a lower electrode of a three-phase direct current resistance welding machine; 2) intervening ultrasonic wave and pressurizing; and 3) performing welding operation, namely setting working parameters of an ultrasonic generator and the three-phase direct current resistance welding machine, applying welding pressure on the upper electrode, supplying power for the three-phase direct current resistance welding machine and the ultrasonic generator, switching on a circuit switch of the three-phase direct current resistance welding machine, starting to perform ultrasonic composite resistance welding on the TC4 titanium alloy plate and the 718 steel plate, and finishing the step after the set time is up. By the method, the problems of reduced joint performance and welding joint inclusion caused by intermetallic compounds which cannot be solved in the prior art are solved.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF TECH

Method and device for semi-molten ingot casting of polycrystalline silicon

The invention discloses a method and device for semi-molten ingot casting of polycrystalline silicon. Crushed aggregates of the polycrystalline silicon are evenly laid at the bottom of a quartz crucible and then sequentially vacuumized and heated, and a heated fragment layer is obtained; the temperature of an ingot furnace heater rises, the power ratio of a top heater and a side heater is adjusted to let the bottom have continuous refrigerating capacity, and it is guaranteed that seed crystal is not molten; after the temperature is reduced, the power ratio of the top heater and the side heater is adjusted, the temperature is kept unchanged to grow crystal; the temperature of the ingot furnace heater continues to be reduced, the power ratio coefficient of the top heater and the side heater is adjusted to control the crystal growth speed to grow crystal; after the crystal grows, annealing and cooling are performed sequentially, and the semi-molten ingot casting of polycrystalline silicon is obtained. According to the method and device for semi-molten ingot casting of the polycrystalline silicon, the heater structure does not need to be changed, the operation is simple, and the goal of effectively discharging impurities and improving product quality can be achieved through specific process parameters.
Owner:CHINA UNITED NORTHWEST INST FOR ENG DESIGN & RES

Electromagnetic type water heater and electromagnetic resistance dual-core water heater

The invention discloses an electromagnetic type water heater and an electromagnetic resistance dual-core water heater, wherein the electromagnetic type water heater is formed by connecting a double-wall or sleeve or box-shaped magnetism-conductive water discharge body, a resonance coil and an integrated controller by virtue of power lines; and the electromagnetic resistance dual-core water heater is formed by connecting the water inlet of a resistance water heater and the water outlet of the electromagnetic type water heater, or placing the resistance water heater in the electromagnetic type water heater to be connected with and the integrated controller by virtue of power lines. For the electromagnetic type water heater and the electromagnetic resistance dual-core water heater, the magnetic energy in various directions of an electromagnetic field are scientifically utilized so that the energy efficiency is improved, and heat insulation is carried out on the resonance coil and the integrated controller by utilizing a heat insulation material and temperature difference of cold and hot water, and a dual-core simple and reliable technical structure in which a low-middle temperature zone is heated by electromagnetic energy and a mid-high temperature zone is subjected to resistance heating is adopted, thereby efficiently solving the problems that the resonance coil and the integrated controller are low in energy efficiency, low in hot water temperature, high in cost and the like, and can be easily damaged due to overheat. The electromagnetic type water heater and the electromagnetic resistance dual-core water heater have the obvious beneficial effects that the energy consumption is low, the cost is low, energy is saved, the hot water temperature is high, and more applications can be met.
Owner:陈土和

Thermal bending/diffusion bonding technology method for three-layer corrugated structure of TiAl base alloy

The invention relates to a thermal bending / diffusion bonding technology method, in particular to a thermal bending / diffusion bonding technology method for a three-layer corrugated structure of a TiAl base alloy so as to solve the problems that according to an existing thermal bending / diffusion bonding combined technology for preparing a three-layer corrugated structural piece, the procedure time is long, energy consumption is high, and the production efficiency is low. The method comprises the first step of surface treatment, the second step of placement of the three-layer corrugated structure and the third step of the thermal bending and diffusion combined technology, wherein in the third step, the thermal bending / diffusion bonding of the three-layer corrugated structural piece is conducted in a vacuum furnace, the vacuum degree is 10-3-10-4Pa, and after the temperature in the vacuum furnace ranges from 1,000 DEG C to 1,050 DEG C and is stable, an upper pressing head moves downwards at the speed of 1 mm / min, and an upper panel, a core veneer and a lower panel are pressed to form a corrugated core veneer; and after the corrugated core veneer is formed, the pressure is gradually increased, the pressure between the core veneer and the panels reaches 20 MPa, then, the pressure is kept unchangeable, and under the conditions of the constant temperature and the constant pressure, the current state is maintained for 2-3 h. The technology method is used for thermal bending / diffusion bonding of the three-layer corrugated structure.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Covnenient plug type 3D printing spray head

InactiveCN104015364AReduce heat exposureEliminate tube expansion and even blockageSpray nozzleEngineering
The invention discloses a convenient plug type 3D printing spray head. The spray head comprises a shell, a nozzle, a heating device surrounding the outer wall of the nozzle, a fixed seat, a plastic introducing pipe and a metal terminal, wherein the fixed seat is provided with a through hole and is fixedly arranged in a cavity of the shell, and the plastic introducing pipe is arranged in the through hole of the fixed seat in a sleeving manner and is abutted with a through hole of the nozzle to form a consumable conveying cavity; a terminal clamping trough is formed in the fixed seat, and the metal terminal is fixedly arranged on the terminal clamping trough; a power supply wire of the heating device is connected to the metal terminal, and the metal terminal is in patch connection with a control circuit of 3D printing equipment; the melting point of the plastic introducing pipe is higher than that of a consumable. According to the convenient plug type 3D printing spray head, the problem that the consumable expands to block the pipe before being introduced into the through hole of the nozzle is solved; meanwhile, the metal terminal connected with the heating device is arranged in the clamping trough of the fixed seat, and the metal terminal is directly in the patch connection with a PCB (printed circuit board) of the control circuit of the printing equipment, so that the problems that a circuit connecting device is large in occupying space, is unstable and is easy to damage in inserting-plugging processes of the spray head are solved.
Owner:句容利威尔电器有限公司
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