Injection mold with auxiliary structure
By designing injection molds with auxiliary structures, using the coordination of auxiliary parts and unloading parts, the problems of single and poor structural unloading structure of existing injection molds are solved, flexible and efficient unloading operations are achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410924171.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing injection molds have a single unloading structure, and they cannot be unloaded after failure, which affects production efficiency and has poor structural properties, so they cannot be unloaded through the liquid inlet adjustment structure.
An injection mold with an auxiliary structure is designed, including a seat body, a guide rod, an injection molding part and a discharge part. Through the arrangement of the auxiliary part, vibration is generated to assist in unloading by the movement of the mounting arm and the second auxiliary block; by the arrangement of the unloading part, the unloading action is achieved by the coordination of the second electric cylinder, the driving block, the baffle and the unloading rod, and the filling and unloading of the injection molding liquid are achieved by adjusting the liquid inlet hole.
A diversified discharge structure is realized, which avoids production interruptions caused by single structural failures, improves production efficiency, and adjusts the structure through liquid inlet, and realizes flexible discharge operations and saves costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN118952576B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of injection molds, and more specifically, particularly relates to an injection mold with an auxiliary structure. Background Art
[0002] An injection mold is a mold that is formed by injecting high-temperature plastic liquid into the mold and cooling it. Injection molds are needed for injection molding when processing home appliance injection molded parts. After the injection mold is opened, the molded plastic products need to be unloaded through the unloading structure.
[0003] Although the existing device is provided with a unloading structure, its unloading structure is single. When the unloading structure fails, unloading cannot be performed and it needs to be repaired before the unloading action can be continued, which affects production efficiency. The existing device has poor structural properties and cannot achieve unloading action by adjusting the structure through liquid inlet. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an injection mold with an auxiliary structure to solve the problem that although the existing device is provided with a unloading structure, its unloading structure is single. When the unloading structure fails, unloading cannot be carried out and it needs to be repaired before the unloading action can be continued, which affects production efficiency; the existing device has poor structural properties and cannot achieve the unloading action through the liquid inlet adjustment structure.
[0005] The purpose and effect of the injection mold with auxiliary structure of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] An injection mold with an auxiliary structure comprises a seat body; the seat body is a concave structure, four guide rods are welded in the seat body, and the four guide rods are equipped with injection parts.
[0007] Among them, the injection molding part is composed of mold A, mold B, threaded rod and first electric cylinder. Mold A and mold B slide on the right side of four guide rods. A first electric cylinder is fixed on the left end face of the base body, and the protruding end of the first electric cylinder is fixed on the left end face of mold B.
[0008] Wherein, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the seat body, and the left end of the threaded rod is rotated on the mold A.
[0009] The interiors of the mold A and the mold B are both hollow structures, and two pipes for circulating cooling liquid inside the mold A and the mold B are welded on the mold A and the mold B.
[0010] Among them, a unloading part is welded on the mold B, and the unloading part is composed of a sleeve, a liquid inlet pipe, a unloading rod, a baffle, a force rod, a liquid inlet hole, a first auxiliary block, a slot, a protrusion, a second electric cylinder, a driving block and a coil spring. A sleeve is welded on the left end face of the mold B, and the sleeve is not connected to the hollow part inside the mold B. A liquid inlet pipe is welded on the sleeve, and the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the sleeve, and the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the injection liquid supply equipment.
[0011] Among them, a discharge rod slides in the sleeve, the discharge rod is a stepped shaft structure, and the discharge rod slides on the mold B; six liquid inlet holes are opened in a circular array inside the mold B; a baffle with a concave structure is welded on the discharge rod, and a coil spring is sleeved on the discharge rod, the left end of the coil spring is elastically in contact with the baffle, and the right end of the coil spring is elastically in contact with the sleeve, and under the elastic action of the coil spring, the discharge rod is elastically clamped with the mold B, and the liquid inlet hole is in a sealed state.
[0012] A second electric cylinder is fixed to the left end face of the mold B, a driving block is welded to the protruding end of the second electric cylinder, the driving block slides on the discharge rod, and the right end face of the driving block contacts the baffle.
[0013] When the first electric cylinder contracts, the unloading rod contacts the left end surface of the inner wall of the seat body.
[0014] Among them, the baffle is a concave structure, and a force-bearing rod is welded to the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the baffle, and the two force-bearing rods are both cylindrical rod-shaped structures. The inner ends of the two force-bearing rods are polished, and after polishing, the inner ends of the two force-bearing rods are both arc-shaped structures; a first auxiliary block with a rectangular block structure is welded to the front end and the rear end of the mold B, and each first auxiliary block is provided with a linear array of slots, and each first auxiliary block is welded with a protrusion in a linear array, the protrusion and the slot are arranged in an alternating manner, and the two force-bearing rods are both engaged with the slot.
[0015] Among them, a connecting block is rotated at the middle position of the front end face and the rear end face of the seat body, and the two connecting blocks are welded to the base; a groove with a rectangular groove structure is opened on the front end face of the seat body; an auxiliary part is welded on the mold B, and the auxiliary part is composed of a mounting arm and a second auxiliary block. A mounting arm is welded on the front end face of the mold B, and a second auxiliary block is welded at one end below the mounting arm. The second auxiliary block is a rectangular block structure, and the top end face of the second auxiliary block is polished. After polishing, the top end face of the second auxiliary block is an arc structure; the top end face of the second auxiliary block contacts the bottom end face of the seat body, and the seat body is in a horizontal state at this time. The second auxiliary block is located on the left side of the groove, and when the second auxiliary block moves to the left, the second auxiliary block is located inside the groove.
[0016] Among them, two rectangular block-shaped wooden blocks are fixed on the top surface of the base, and the two wooden blocks are aligned with the two corners below the base body.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the present application, through the setting of the auxiliary part, when the mold is opened, the mounting arm and the second auxiliary block move to the left following the mold B. When the second auxiliary block moves to the groove position, the seat body loses support, and the seat body tilts to the right. At this time, the seat body will hit the base, and vibration can be generated through the collision. The auxiliary unloading action can be completed through the vibration, and the unloading effect is good.
[0019] In the present application, through the arrangement of the injection molding part and the unloading part, when the mold is opened, the unloading rod moves to the right under the obstruction of the seat body to push out the finished part in the mold B.
[0020] In the present application, through the setting of the unloading part, on the one hand, the second electric cylinder is controlled to contract, and the second electric cylinder drives the driving block to move to the right. Under the push of the driving block, the baffle drives the unloading rod to move to the right. At this time, the liquid inlet hole is unblocked, and the injection liquid in the sleeve enters the gap between mold A and mold B through the liquid inlet hole to complete the filling of the injection liquid; on the other hand, when unloading, the second electric cylinder is controlled to contract, and under the push of the driving block, the baffle drives the unloading rod to move to the right. At this time, unloading can be completed. Compared with the existing device, unloading can also be achieved by adjusting the liquid inlet structure, and there is no need to separately set up a structure for pushing unloading, thereby saving costs.
[0021] In the present application, through the arrangement of the slots and the protrusions, when the unloading rod moves to the right to unload, the two force-bearing rods are continuously engaged with the slots. When the force-bearing rods are continuously engaged with the slots, vibrations are generated, which can assist the unloading and ensure the unloading quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the injection mold with auxiliary structure of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the injection mold with auxiliary structure of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the injection mold with auxiliary structure of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the injection mold with auxiliary structure after partial sectioning of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 6 It is an axial structural schematic diagram of the discharge part of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B.
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the mold B of the present invention after being cut open.
[0030] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at C.
[0031] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0032] 1. seat body; 101. guide rod; 102. connection block; 103. base; 104. wooden block; 105. groove;
[0033] 2. Injection molding part; 201. Mold A; 202. Mold B; 203. Threaded rod; 204. First electric cylinder;
[0034] 3. Discharging part; 301. Casing; 302. Liquid inlet pipe; 303. Discharging rod; 304. Baffle; 305. Force rod; 306. Liquid inlet hole; 307. First auxiliary block; 308. Slot; 309. Protrusion; 310. Second electric cylinder; 311. Driving block; 312. Coil spring;
[0035] 4. Auxiliary part; 401. Mounting arm; 402. Second auxiliary block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein shall have the usual meanings understood by ordinary technicians in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "one", "an" or "the" and the like used in the patent application specification and claims of the present invention do not indicate a quantitative limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one. Words such as "include" or "comprise" and the like mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents. Words such as "connect" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0039] Embodiment 1:
[0040] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig. 9 As shown:
[0041] The present invention provides an injection mold with an auxiliary structure, comprising a base body 1; the base body 1 is a concave structure, four guide rods 101 are welded inside the base body 1, and the four guide rods 101 are installed with an injection part 2.
[0042] Among them, the injection molding part 2 is composed of a mold A201, a mold B202, a threaded rod 203 and a first electric cylinder 204. The mold A201 and the mold B202 slide on the right side of the four guide rods 101. A first electric cylinder 204 is fixed on the left end face of the base body 1. The protruding end of the first electric cylinder 204 is fixed on the left end face of the mold B202. During use, the first electric cylinder 204 is controlled to extend and retract to complete the mold opening and closing action.
[0043] Among them, a threaded rod 203 is threadedly connected to the base body 1, and the left end of the threaded rod 203 is rotated on the mold A201. During use, when the threaded rod 203 is rotated, the mold A201 is adjusted left and right under the drive of the threaded rod 203.
[0044] Among them, the interior of mold A201 and mold B202 are both hollow structures, and two pipes for the circulation of cooling liquid inside mold A201 and mold B202 are welded on mold A201 and mold B202. During use, the cooling liquid enters the interior of mold A201 and mold B202 through the circulation pipes, which can achieve rapid cooling of the injection molded parts.
[0045] Among them, a discharge part 3 is welded on the mold B202, and the discharge part 3 is composed of a sleeve 301, a liquid inlet pipe 302, a discharge rod 303, a baffle 304, a force rod 305, a liquid inlet hole 306, a first auxiliary block 307, a slot 308, a protrusion 309, a second electric cylinder 310, a driving block 311 and a coil spring 312. A sleeve 301 is welded on the left end face of the mold B202, and the sleeve 301 is not connected to the hollow part inside the mold B202. A liquid inlet pipe 302 is welded on the sleeve 301, and the liquid inlet pipe 302 is connected to the sleeve 301, and the liquid inlet pipe 302 is connected to the injection liquid supply equipment.
[0046] Among them, a discharge rod 303 slides inside the sleeve 301, and the discharge rod 303 is a stepped shaft structure, and the discharge rod 303 slides on the mold B202; six liquid inlet holes 306 are opened in a circular array inside the mold B202; a concave baffle 304 is welded on the discharge rod 303, and a coil spring 312 is sleeved on the discharge rod 303, and the left end of the coil spring 312 is elastically in contact with the baffle 304, and the right end of the coil spring 312 is elastically in contact with the sleeve 301. Under the elastic action of the coil spring 312, the discharge rod 303 is elastically clamped with the mold B202, and the liquid inlet hole 306 is in a sealed state.
[0047] Among them, a second electric cylinder 310 is fixed to the left end face of the mold B202, and a driving block 311 is welded to the protruding end of the second electric cylinder 310. The driving block 311 slides on the unloading rod 303, and the right end face of the driving block 311 contacts the baffle 304. When the injection liquid needs to be added, the second electric cylinder 310 is controlled to contract, and the second electric cylinder 310 drives the driving block 311 to move to the right. Under the push of the driving block 311, the baffle 304 drives the unloading rod 303 to move to the right. At this time, the liquid inlet hole 306 is unblocked, and the injection liquid in the sleeve 301 enters the gap between the mold A201 and the mold B202 through the liquid inlet hole 306. The same operation can be used for unloading when unloading after the injection molding is completed.
[0048] When the first electric cylinder 204 contracts, the unloading rod 303 contacts the left end surface of the inner wall of the seat body 1. During the mold opening process, the unloading rod 303 moves to the right under the obstruction of the seat body 1 to push out the finished part in the mold B202.
[0049] Among them, the baffle 304 is a concave structure, and a force-bearing rod 305 is welded on the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the baffle 304. The two force-bearing rods 305 are both cylindrical rod-shaped structures. The inner ends of the two force-bearing rods 305 are polished. After polishing, the inner ends of the two force-bearing rods 305 are both arc-shaped structures; the front end and the rear end of the mold B202 are welded with a first auxiliary block 307 of a rectangular block structure, and each first auxiliary block 307 has a Slots 308 are provided in a linear array, and protrusions 309 are welded on each first auxiliary block 307 in a linear array. The protrusions 309 and the slots 308 are arranged in a staggered manner. The two force-bearing rods 305 are engaged with the slots 308. When the unloading rod 303 moves to the right for unloading, the two force-bearing rods 305 are continuously engaged with the slots 308. When the force-bearing rods 305 are continuously engaged with the slots 308, vibrations are generated, which can assist unloading.
[0050] Among them, a connecting block 102 is rotated in the middle position of the front end face and the rear end face of the seat body 1, and the two connecting blocks 102 are welded to the base 103; a groove 105 with a rectangular groove structure is opened on the front end face of the seat body 1; an auxiliary part 4 is welded on the mold B202, and the auxiliary part 4 is composed of a mounting arm 401 and a second auxiliary block 402. A mounting arm 401 is welded on the front end face of the mold B202, and a second auxiliary block 402 is welded at one end below the mounting arm 401. The second auxiliary block 402 is a rectangular block structure, and the top end surface of the second auxiliary block 402 is polished. After the polishing treatment, the second auxiliary block 402 The top surface is an arc-shaped structure; the top surface of the second auxiliary block 402 contacts the bottom surface of the base body 1. At this time, the base body 1 is in a horizontal state, and the second auxiliary block 402 is located at the left side of the groove 105. When the second auxiliary block 402 moves to the left, the second auxiliary block 402 is located inside the groove 105. When the mold is opened, the mounting arm 401 and the second auxiliary block 402 follow the mold B202 to move to the left. When the second auxiliary block 402 moves to the position of the groove 105, the base body 1 loses support. At this time, the base body 1 tilts to the right. At this time, the base body 1 will hit the base 103, and vibration can be generated through the collision, and the auxiliary unloading action can be completed through this vibration.
[0051] Among them, two rectangular block-shaped wooden blocks 104 are fixed to the top surface of the base 103. The two wooden blocks 104 are aligned with the two corners below the base 1. When the base 1 tilts left or right, it will contact the wooden blocks 104, which can reduce the degree of damage to the base 1.
[0052] Embodiment 2:
[0053] On the basis of the first embodiment, the elastic force of the coil spring 312 is greater than the resistance of the two force-bearing rods 305 engaging with the locking grooves 308 . During use, the force-bearing rod 305 can be reset to the left under the push of the elastic force of the coil spring 312 .
[0054] Working principle: Control the first electric cylinder 204 to extend, and when the first electric cylinder 204 extends, it pushes the mold B202 to move to the right to complete mold closing; after mold closing, inject molding liquid into the gap between mold A201 and mold B202, control the second electric cylinder 310 to contract, and the second electric cylinder 310 drives the driving block 311 to move to the right, and under the push of the driving block 311, the baffle 304 drives the unloading rod 303 to move to the right, at this time, the liquid inlet hole 306 is unblocked, and the injection molding liquid in the sleeve 301 enters the gap between mold A201 and mold B202 through the liquid inlet hole 306; start the cooling liquid circulation pump, and the cooling liquid enters the mold A201 and mold B202 to circulate to cool the injection molding liquid; after cooling, control the first electric cylinder 204 to contract, and the first electric cylinder 204 drives the mold B202 to move to the left to open the mold, and when the mold B202 moves to the left, the seat body 1 blocks the unloading rod 303, and at this time the unloading rod 3 03 pushes the finished parts to fall and completes unloading; while the unloading rod 303 moves to the right to unload, the two force-bearing rods 305 are continuously engaged with the slots 308. When the force-bearing rods 305 are continuously engaged with the slots 308, vibration will be generated, and unloading can be assisted by this vibration; at the same time, when the mold is opened, the mounting arm 401 and the second auxiliary block 402 follow the mold B202 to move to the left. When the second auxiliary block 402 moves to the position of the groove 105, the seat body 1 loses support. At this time, the seat body 1 tilts to the right. At this time, the seat body 1 will hit the base 103, and vibration can be generated through the collision. The auxiliary unloading action can be completed through this vibration; after the left end of the unloading rod 303 is damaged, the unloading can also be completed by controlling the second electric cylinder 310 to contract. When the second electric cylinder 310 contracts, it drives the driving block 311 to move to the right. Under the push of the driving block 311, the baffle 304 and the force-bearing rod 305 move to the right to complete the unloading.
[0055] Although the present application has been described with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the concept and scope of the present application as defined by the appended claims. Although this specification contains many specific implementation details, these should not be interpreted as limitations on the scope of the present application, but as descriptions of features directed to specific embodiments. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and is not limited to the embodiments described above.
Claims
1. An injection mold with an auxiliary structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a seat body (1); the seat body (1) is a concave structure, four guide rods (101) are welded inside the seat body (1), and the four guide rods (101) are equipped with an injection molding part (2); the injection molding part (2) is composed of a mold A (201), a mold B (202), a threaded rod (203) and a first electric cylinder (204); the mold A (201) and the mold B (202) slide on the right side of the four guide rods (101); a first electric cylinder (204) is fixed on the left end surface of the seat body (1); and the protruding end of the first electric cylinder (204) is fixed on the left end surface of the mold B (202); A discharge part (3) is welded on the mold B (202), and the discharge part (3) is composed of a sleeve (301), a liquid inlet pipe (302), a discharge rod (303), a baffle (304), a force rod (305), a liquid inlet hole (306), a first auxiliary block (307), a slot (308), a protrusion (309), a second electric cylinder (310), a driving block (311) and a coil spring (312). A sleeve (301) is welded on the left end surface of the mold B (202), and the sleeve (301) is not connected to the hollow part inside the mold B (202). A liquid inlet pipe (302) is welded on the sleeve (301), and the liquid inlet pipe (302) is connected to the sleeve (301). The liquid inlet pipe (302) is connected to the injection molding liquid supply device; A discharge rod (303) slides inside the sleeve (301), the discharge rod (303) being a stepped shaft structure, and the discharge rod (303) slides on the mold B (202); six liquid inlet holes (306) are provided in a circular array inside the mold B (202); a baffle plate (304) with a concave structure is welded on the discharge rod (303), and a coil spring (312) is sleeved on the discharge rod (303); a left end of the coil spring (312) is in elastic contact with the baffle plate (304), and a right end of the coil spring (312) is in elastic contact with the sleeve (301); under the elastic action of the coil spring (312), the discharge rod (303) is elastically clamped with the mold B (202), and at this time, the liquid inlet hole (306) is in a sealed state; A second electric cylinder (310) is fixed to the left end surface of the mold B (202); a driving block (311) is welded to the protruding end of the second electric cylinder (310); the driving block (311) slides on the discharge rod (303); and the right end surface of the driving block (311) contacts the baffle plate (304); When the first electric cylinder (204) contracts, the unloading rod (303) contacts the left end surface of the inner wall of the seat body (1); The baffle (304) is a concave structure. A force-bearing rod (305) is welded to the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the baffle (304). The two force-bearing rods (305) are cylindrical rod-shaped structures. The inner ends of the two force-bearing rods (305) are polished. After the polishing, the inner ends of the two force-bearing rods (305) are arc-shaped structures. A first auxiliary block (307) with a rectangular block structure is welded to the front end face and the rear end face of the mold B (202). A slot (308) is provided in a linear array on each first auxiliary block (307). A protrusion (309) is welded to each first auxiliary block (307) in a linear array. The protrusion (309) and the slot (308) are arranged in a staggered manner. The two force-bearing rods (305) are both engaged with the slot (308). A connecting block (102) is rotatably provided at the middle position of the front end face and the rear end face of the seat body (1), and the two connecting blocks (102) are welded to the base (103); a groove (105) with a rectangular groove structure is provided on the front end face of the seat body (1); an auxiliary part (4) is welded on the mold B (202), and the auxiliary part (4) is composed of a mounting arm (401) and a second auxiliary block (402); a mounting arm (401) is welded on the front end face of the mold B (202), and a second auxiliary block (402) is welded on the lower end of the mounting arm (401). The second auxiliary block (402) is a rectangular block structure. The top surface of the second auxiliary block (402) is polished. After the polishing, the top surface of the second auxiliary block (402) is an arc structure. The top surface of the second auxiliary block (402) contacts the bottom surface of the seat body (1). At this time, the seat body (1) is in a horizontal state. The second auxiliary block (402) is located on the left side of the groove (105). When the second auxiliary block (402) moves to the left, the second auxiliary block (402) is located inside the groove (105).
2. An injection mold with an auxiliary structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (203) is threadedly connected to the seat body (1), and a left end of the threaded rod (203) is rotated on the mold A (201).
3. An injection mold with an auxiliary structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The mold A (201) and the mold B (202) are both hollow structures, and two pipes for circulating cooling liquid inside the mold A (201) and the mold B (202) are welded to the mold A (201) and the mold B (202).
4. An injection mold with an auxiliary structure as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Two rectangular block-shaped wooden blocks (104) are fixed to the top surface of the base (103), and the two wooden blocks (104) are aligned with two corners at the bottom of the base body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Injection mold with auxiliary support automatic falling-off structure
CN216578992U
Nozzle for hot runner system
CN221048944U