A temperature control and crack prevention construction device for concrete structures and its usage method

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of temperature control for concrete structures, and discloses a temperature control and crack prevention construction device for concrete structures and its usage method, including a bottom plate. A positioning frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate. A rolling ball is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. It further includes: a moving component. The moving component includes a support rod. The bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to a circular ring frame. In the present invention, the positioning frame can push the bottom plate to move through the rolling of the rolling ball. After the motor is driven, the motor will push the moving component to start working, and push the moving component towards the surface of the concrete structure to limit the temperature control component. After the temperature control component moves to the surface of the concrete structure, it starts to operate, sprays the water inside onto the surface of the concrete structure for temperature control operation. When the temperature control component moves, it will push the spraying component to start working, and squeeze the water inside the water tank through the spraying component.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of temperature control of concrete structures, and in particular to a temperature control and crack prevention construction device for a concrete structure and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Concrete, abbreviated as concrete, is a general term for engineering composite materials that are cemented into a whole by cementitious materials. The term concrete usually refers to cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates; mixed with water (which may contain admixtures and additives) in a certain proportion, and the resulting cement concrete is also called ordinary concrete. It is widely used in civil engineering. Concrete has the characteristics of abundant raw materials, low price, and simple production process, which makes its usage more and more. At the same time, concrete also has the characteristics of high compressive strength, good durability, and a wide range of strength grades.

[0003] Large volume concrete technology is widely used in modern engineering technology. Due to its large volume and small surface coefficient, the heat release of cement hydration is more concentrated, and the internal temperature rises faster, resulting in a large temperature difference between the inside and outside of the concrete. When the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the concrete is large, temperature cracks will appear in the concrete, affecting the safety of the building. The existing temperature control and crack prevention construction of concrete structures generally involves sprinkling water on one side of the concrete. Temperature control on only one side of the concrete will cause the temperature of the concrete to change slowly, and the efficiency of temperature control of the concrete structure is not high. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a temperature control and crack prevention construction device for concrete structures and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a temperature control and crack prevention construction device for concrete structure and a method for using the same, comprising a bottom plate, a positioning frame fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate, a rolling ball rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and further comprising:

[0007] A moving part, the moving part comprises a support rod, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to a circular frame, the top of the circular frame is fixedly connected to a fixed ring, the inner wall of the fixed ring is fixedly connected to a driving frame, the top of the fixed ring is fixedly connected to a slide plate, and the top of the slide plate is slidably connected to a moving frame;

[0008] A temperature control component, the temperature control component comprises a fixed frame, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, a tripod is hinged on the surface of the rectangular frame, and a round rod is hinged on the end of the tripod;

[0009] Spraying component, the spraying component includes an extrusion plate, an elastic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion plate, a shaft rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vertical rod, and a contact frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft rod.

[0010] Further, the lower surface of the rolling ball extends to the outer end of the bottom of the positioning frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving frame, the top of the fixed ring extends to the outer end of the circular ring frame, and the driving frame is located above the circular ring frame.

[0011] Further, the temperature control component includes a moving frame, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame, a lifting frame is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting frame, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting frame, the top of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame, a stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the end of the stabilizing frame away from the sliding plate, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and a bent rod is fixedly connected to the end of the lifting frame;

[0012] A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bent rod, a stabilizing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the bent rod, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate.

[0013] Further, the surface of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame, the end of the threaded rod away from the motor is horizontally arranged with the end of the sliding plate, the top of the support frame contacts the bottom of the bent rod, and the stabilizing rod is located below the sliding rod.

[0014] Further, the temperature control component includes a linkage rod, the end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected to the surface of a round rod, a round hole rod is fixedly connected to the end of the linkage rod away from the round rod, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the round hole rod, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the round hole rod, a spraying frame is communicated with the surface of the water tank, a water inlet frame is communicated with the top of the water tank, and a bent pipe is communicated with the top of the water tank;

[0015] The end of the bent pipe away from the water tank is communicated with the top of the spraying frame, a sliding hole rod is communicated with the bottom of the water tank, and the end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting frame.

[0016] Further, the triangular frame is symmetrically arranged with the rectangular frame as the center, the inner wall of the round hole rod is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, the inner wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the surface of the stabilizing rod, the number of the spraying frames is two, and the two spraying frames are symmetrically arranged with the rectangular frame as the center.

[0017] Further, the spraying component includes a limiting rod, the end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank, a turntable is rotatably connected to the end of the limiting rod away from the water tank, a groove ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the turntable, a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the end of the turntable away from the groove ring, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding plate, a telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod, and a meshing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic frame;

[0018] The end of the meshing plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic sliding frame, and a plug is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet frame.

[0019] Further, the surface of the extrusion plate contacts the inner wall of the water tank, the surface of the vertical rod slides in the inner wall of the sliding hole rod, the bottom of the vertical rod extends to the outer end of the water tank, the bottom of the groove ring meshes with the top of the meshing plate, the inner wall of the telescopic sliding frame slides on the surface of the bent rod, the end of the shaft rod contacts the surface of the turntable, and the contact frame is located on the lower surface of the turntable.

[0020] Further, a usage method of a temperature control and crack prevention construction device for concrete structures includes the following steps:

[0021] S1: The positioning frame can push the bottom plate to move through the rolling of the rolling balls. After the motor is driven, the motor will push the moving component to start working and push the moving component towards the surface of the concrete structure to limit the temperature control component;

[0022] S2: When the motor rotates, it drives the ring frame to rotate through the driving frame. When the ring frame rotates, it drives the sliding plate to rotate through the fixed ring. When the sliding plate rotates, it will push the temperature control component to rotate on the surface of the concrete structure, so as to perform a comprehensive temperature control treatment on the concrete structure;

[0023] S3: When the triangular frame contracts, it pushes the round hole rod to move on the surface of the sliding rod through the linkage rod. When the round hole rod moves, it pushes the water tank towards the surface of the concrete structure, so that the water tank can perform temperature control treatment on concrete structures with different thicknesses;

[0024] S4: The triangular plate pushes the vertical rod to move upward through the contact frame. When the vertical rod moves, it pushes the extrusion plate to squeeze the water inside the water tank, so that the water inside the water tank can quickly enter the inside of the spraying frame to perform temperature control treatment on the concrete structure.

[0025] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] The positioning frame of the present invention can push the bottom plate to move through the rolling of the rolling balls. After the motor is driven, the motor will push the moving component to start working, and push the moving component towards the surface of the concrete structure to limit the temperature control component. After the temperature control component moves to the surface of the concrete structure, it starts to operate, sprays the internal water on the surface of the concrete structure for temperature control operation. When the temperature control component moves, it will push the spraying component to start working, squeeze the water inside the water tank through the spraying component, so that the water can be quickly sprayed on the surface of the concrete structure for temperature control treatment.

[0027] When the motor of the present invention rotates, it drives the circular ring frame to rotate through the driving frame. When the circular ring frame rotates, it drives the sliding plate to rotate through the fixed ring. When the sliding plate rotates, it will push the temperature control component to rotate on the surface of the concrete structure, so as to perform comprehensive temperature control treatment on the concrete structure and improve the treatment effect. When the motor rotates, it drives the threaded rod to rotate. When the threaded rod rotates, it pushes the moving frame to move on the surface of the sliding plate. When the moving frame moves, it pushes the lifting frame to move through the limiting frame. The lifting frame can then adjust the position of the temperature control component through the bent rod, so that the temperature control component can move on the surface of the concrete structure, further improving the efficiency of temperature control treatment of the concrete structure. When the hydraulic rod moves upward, it will drive the bent rod to move upward through the lifting frame, so as to adjust the height of the temperature control component through the bent rod and improve the use effect of the temperature control component.

[0028] When the electric push rod of the present invention extends, it will push the rectangular frame to move. When the rectangular frame moves, it pushes the center of the triangular frame to move. The ends of the triangular frame will contract during the movement. When the triangular frame contracts, it pushes the round hole rod to move on the surface of the sliding rod through the linkage rod. When the round hole rod moves, it pushes the water tank towards the surface of the concrete structure, so that the water tank can perform temperature control treatment on concrete structures with different thicknesses. When the round hole rod moves, it pushes the sliding rod to move on the surface of the stabilizing rod, improving the stability of the water tank during distance adjustment.

[0029] When the water tank of the present invention moves through the bent rod, it pushes the turntable to move through the limiting rod. When the turntable moves, it pushes the groove ring to move on the surface of the meshing plate. The groove ring drives the turntable to rotate through the meshing with the meshing plate. When the turntable rotates, it pushes the triangular plate to rotate and contacts the surface of the contact frame during the rotation. The triangular plate pushes the vertical rod to move upward through the contact frame. When the vertical rod moves, it pushes the extrusion plate to squeeze the water inside the water tank, so that the water inside the water tank can quickly enter the inside of the spraying frame to perform temperature control treatment on the concrete structure, improving the effect of temperature control on the concrete structure.

[0030] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present invention to simultaneously achieve all the above-mentioned advantages. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0032] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the ball structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the moving part of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the circular ring frame of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the temperature control part of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 Another schematic diagram of the temperature control part of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the spraying part of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 Another schematic diagram of the spraying part of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the process structure of the present invention.

[0041] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0042] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, positioning frame; 3, motor; 4, moving component; 5, temperature control component; 6, spraying component; 7, rolling ball; 10, fixing ring; 11, sliding plate; 12, hydraulic rod; 13, limiting frame; 14, stabilizing frame; 15, motor; 16, lifting frame; 17, moving frame; 18, bent rod; 19, sliding rod; 20, stabilizing rod; 21, threaded rod; 22, support rod; 23, driving frame; 24, circular ring frame; 25, support frame; 30, fixing frame; 31, electric push rod; 32, rectangular frame; 33, triangular frame; 34, water tank; 35, bent pipe; 36, spraying frame; 37, water inlet frame; 38, linkage rod; 39, round rod; 40, round hole rod; 41, sliding rod; 42, sliding hole rod; 50, plug; 51, pressing plate; 52, elastic rod; 53, vertical rod; 54, groove ring; 55, limiting rod; 56, turntable; 57, telescopic frame; 58, telescopic rod; 59, telescopic sliding frame; 60, meshing plate; 61, contact frame; 62, shaft rod; 63, triangular plate. Detailed implementation manner

[0043] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1-9 As shown in the figure, the present invention is a temperature control and crack prevention construction device for concrete structures and its use method, including a bottom plate 1. A positioning frame 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 1. A rolling ball 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame 2. A motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. It further includes:

[0045] A moving component 4, the moving component 4 includes a support rod 22. The bottom of the support rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The top of the support rod 22 is fixedly connected to a circular ring frame 24. The top of the circular ring frame 24 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 10. A driving frame 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 10. A sliding plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing ring 10. A moving frame 17 is slidably connected to the top of the sliding plate 11;

[0046] A temperature control component 5, the temperature control component 5 includes a fixing frame 30. An electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame 30. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame 32. A triangular frame 33 is hinged to the surface of the rectangular frame 32. A round rod 39 is hinged to the end of the triangular frame 33;

[0047] The spraying component 6, the spraying component 6 includes a pressing plate 51, an elastic rod 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 51, a vertical rod 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 51, a shaft rod 62 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vertical rod 53, and a contact frame 61 is fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft rod 62.

[0048] The lower surface of the rolling ball 7 extends to the outer end of the bottom of the positioning frame 2. In the present invention, the positioning frame 2 can push the bottom plate 1 to move through the rolling of the rolling ball 7. After the motor 3 is driven, the motor 3 will push the moving component 4 to start working, and push the moving component 4 towards the surface of the concrete structure to limit the temperature control component 5. After the temperature control component 5 moves to the surface of the concrete structure, it starts to operate, sprays the water inside on the surface of the concrete structure for temperature control operation. When the temperature control component 5 moves, it will push the spraying component 6 to start working, and squeeze the water inside the water tank 34 through the spraying component 6, so that the water can be quickly sprayed on the surface of the concrete structure for temperature control treatment. The output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving frame 23, and the top of the fixing ring 10 extends to the outer end of the circular ring frame 24. The driving frame 23 is located above the circular ring frame 24.

[0049] The temperature control component 5 includes a moving frame 17, a limiting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame 17, a lifting frame 16 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting frame 13, a hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting frame 13, and the top of the hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame 16. The end of the sliding plate 11 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing frame 14, and one end of the stabilizing frame 14 away from the sliding plate 11 is fixedly connected to a motor 15. The output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 21, and the end of the lifting frame 16 is fixedly connected to a bent rod 18;

[0050] The upper surface of the bent rod 18 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 19. In the present invention, when the motor 3 rotates, it drives the circular ring frame 24 to rotate through the driving frame 23. When the circular ring frame 24 rotates, it drives the sliding plate 11 to rotate through the fixing ring 10. When the sliding plate 11 rotates, it will push the temperature control component 5 to rotate on the surface of the concrete structure, so as to perform a comprehensive temperature control treatment on the concrete structure and improve the treatment effect. When the motor 15 rotates, it drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate. When the threaded rod 21 rotates, it pushes the moving frame 17 to move on the surface of the sliding plate 11. When the moving frame 17 moves, it pushes the lifting frame 16 to move through the limiting frame 13. The lifting frame 16 can adjust the position of the temperature control component 5 through the bent rod 18, so that the temperature control component 5 can move on the surface of the concrete structure, further improving the efficiency of the temperature control treatment of the concrete structure. When the hydraulic rod 12 moves upward, it will drive the bent rod 18 to move upward through the lifting frame 16, so as to adjust the height of the temperature control component 5 through the bent rod 18 and improve the use effect of the temperature control component 5. A stabilizing rod 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bent rod 18, and a support frame 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 11.

[0051] The surface of the threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame 17. The end of the threaded rod 21 away from the motor 15 and the end of the sliding plate 11 are horizontally arranged. The top of the support frame 25 contacts the bottom of the bent rod 18. The stabilizing rod 20 is located below the sliding rod 19.

[0052] The temperature control component 5 includes a linkage rod 38. The end of the linkage rod 38 is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod 39. One end of the linkage rod 38 away from the round rod 39 is fixedly connected with a round hole rod 40. The bottom of the round hole rod 40 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 41. The top of the round hole rod 40 is fixedly connected with a water tank 34. The surface of the water tank 34 is communicated with a spraying frame 36. The top of the water tank 34 is communicated with a water inlet frame 37. The top of the water tank 34 is communicated with a bent pipe 35.

[0053] One end of the bent pipe 35 away from the water tank 34 is communicated with the top of the spraying frame 36. In the present invention, when the electric push rod 31 extends, it will push the rectangular frame 32 to move. When the rectangular frame 32 moves, it will push the center of the triangular frame 33 to move. The ends of the triangular frame 33 will contract during the movement. When the triangular frame 33 contracts, it will push the round hole rod 40 to move on the surface of the sliding rod 19 through the linkage rod 38. When the round hole rod 40 moves, it will push the water tank 34 to move towards the surface of the concrete structure, so that the water tank 34 can perform temperature control treatment on concrete structures with different thicknesses. When the round hole rod 40 moves, it will push the sliding rod 41 to move on the surface of the stabilizing rod 20, improving the stability of the water tank 34 during distance adjustment. The bottom of the water tank 34 is communicated with a sliding hole rod 42. The end of the fixed frame 30 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting frame 16.

[0054] The triangular frame 33 is symmetrically arranged with the rectangular frame 32 as the center. The inner wall of the round hole rod 40 slides on the surface of the sliding rod 19. The inner wall of the sliding rod 41 slides on the surface of the stabilizing rod 20. The number of the spraying frames 36 is two, and the two spraying frames 36 are symmetrically arranged with the rectangular frame 32 as the center.

[0055] The spraying component 6 includes a limiting rod 55. The end of the limiting rod 55 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank 34. One end of the limiting rod 55 away from the water tank 34 is rotatably connected with a turntable 56. The surface of the turntable 56 is fixedly connected with a groove ring 54. One end of the turntable 56 away from the groove ring 54 is fixedly connected with a triangular plate 63. The surface of the sliding plate 11 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 58. The top of the telescopic rod 58 is fixedly connected with a telescopic frame 57. The top of the telescopic frame 57 is fixedly connected with an engaging plate 60.

[0056] A telescopic sliding frame 59 is fixedly connected to the end of the meshing plate 60. In the present invention, when the water tank 34 moves through the bent rod 18, the limiting rod 55 is used to push the turntable 56 to move. When the turntable 56 moves, it pushes the groove ring 54 to move on the surface of the meshing plate 60. The groove ring 54 drives the turntable 56 to rotate through meshing with the meshing plate 60. When the turntable 56 rotates, it pushes the triangular plate 63 to rotate and contacts the surface of the contact frame 61 during rotation. The triangular plate 63 pushes the vertical rod 53 to move upward through the contact frame 61. When the vertical rod 53 moves, it pushes the extrusion plate 51 to extrude the water inside the water tank 34, so that the water inside the water tank 34 can quickly enter the inside of the spraying frame 36 to perform temperature control treatment on the concrete structure, improving the effect of temperature control on the concrete structure. The inner wall of the water inlet frame 37 is threadedly connected with a plug 50.

[0057] The surface of the extrusion plate 51 contacts the inner wall of the water tank 34. The surface of the vertical rod 53 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole rod 42. The bottom of the vertical rod 53 extends to the outer end of the water tank 34. The bottom of the groove ring 54 meshes with the top of the meshing plate 60. The inner wall of the telescopic sliding frame 59 is slidably connected to the surface of the bent rod 18. The end of the shaft rod 62 contacts the surface of the turntable 56. The contact frame 61 is located on the lower surface of the turntable 56.

[0058] A method for using a temperature control and crack prevention construction device for concrete structures includes the following steps:

[0059] S1: The positioning frame 2 can push the bottom plate 1 to move through the rolling of the rolling balls 7. After the motor 3 is driven, the motor 3 will push the moving component 4 to start working and push the moving component 4 towards the surface of the concrete structure to limit the temperature control component 5.

[0060] S2: When the motor 3 rotates, it drives the circular ring frame 24 to rotate through the driving frame 23. When the circular ring frame 24 rotates, it drives the sliding plate 11 to rotate through the fixed ring 10. When the sliding plate 11 rotates, it will push the temperature control component 5 to rotate on the surface of the concrete structure, thereby performing comprehensive temperature control treatment on the concrete structure.

[0061] S3: When the triangular frame 33 contracts, it pushes the round hole rod 40 to move on the surface of the sliding rod 19 through the linkage rod 38. When the round hole rod 40 moves, it pushes the water tank 34 towards the surface of the concrete structure so that the water tank 34 can perform temperature control treatment on concrete structures with different thicknesses.

[0062] S4: The triangular plate 63 pushes the vertical rod 53 to move upward through the contact frame 61. When the vertical rod 53 moves, it pushes the extrusion plate 51 to extrude the water inside the water tank 34, so that the water inside the water tank 34 can quickly enter the inside of the spraying frame 36 to perform temperature control treatment on the concrete structure.

[0063] During use, the positioning frame 2 can push the bottom plate 1 to move through the rolling of the rolling ball 7. After the motor 3 is driven, the motor 3 will push the moving component 4 to start working, and push the moving component 4 towards the surface of the concrete structure to limit the temperature control component 5. After the temperature control component 5 moves to the surface of the concrete structure, it starts to operate, sprays the water inside on the surface of the concrete structure for temperature control operation. When the temperature control component 5 moves, it will push the spraying component 6 to start working, squeeze the water inside the water tank 34 through the spraying component 6, so that the water can be quickly sprayed on the surface of the concrete structure for temperature control treatment. When the motor 3 rotates, it drives the ring frame 24 to rotate through the driving frame 23. When the ring frame 24 rotates, it drives the sliding plate 11 to rotate through the fixed ring 10. When the sliding plate 11 rotates, it will push the temperature control component 5 to rotate on the surface of the concrete structure, so as to perform comprehensive temperature control treatment on the concrete structure and improve the treatment effect. When the motor 15 rotates, it drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate. When the threaded rod 21 rotates, it pushes the moving frame 17 to move on the surface of the sliding plate 11. When the moving frame 17 moves, it pushes the lifting frame 16 to move through the limiting frame 13. The lifting frame 16 can adjust the position of the temperature control component 5 through the bent rod 18, so that the temperature control component 5 can move on the surface of the concrete structure, further improving the efficiency of the temperature control treatment of the concrete structure. When the hydraulic rod 12 moves upward, it will drive the bent rod 18 to move upward through the lifting frame 16, so as to adjust the height of the temperature control component 5 through the bent rod 18 and improve the use effect of the temperature control component 5. When the electric push rod 31 extends, it will push the rectangular frame 32 to move. When the rectangular frame 32 moves, it pushes the center of the triangular frame 33 to move. The ends of the triangular frame 33 will contract during the movement. When the triangular frame 33 contracts, it drives the round hole rod 40 to move on the surface of the sliding rod 19 through the linkage rod 38. When the round hole rod 40 moves, it pushes the water tank 34 towards the surface of the concrete structure, so that the water tank 34 can perform temperature control treatment on concrete structures with different thicknesses. When the round hole rod 40 moves, it pushes the sliding rod 41 to move on the surface of the stabilizing rod 20, improving the stability of the water tank 34 during distance adjustment. The water tank 34 moves through the bent rod 18 and pushes the turntable 56 to move through the limiting rod 55 during the movement. When the turntable 56 moves, it pushes the groove ring 54 to move on the surface of the meshing plate 60. The groove ring 54 drives the turntable 56 to rotate through the meshing with the meshing plate 60. When the turntable 56 rotates, it pushes the triangular plate 63 to rotate and contacts the surface of the contact frame 61 during the rotation. The triangular plate 63 pushes the vertical rod 53 to move upward through the contact frame 61. When the vertical rod 53 moves, it pushes the pressing plate 51 to squeeze the water inside the water tank 34, so that the water inside the water tank 34 can quickly enter the inside of the spraying frame 36 to perform temperature control treatment on the concrete structure, improving the temperature control effect on the concrete structure.

[0064] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A temperature control and crack prevention construction device for a concrete structure, comprising a bottom plate (1), a positioning frame (2) fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate (1), a rolling ball (7) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning frame (2), and a motor (3) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), characterized in that, It further includes: A moving member (4), the moving member (4) includes a support rod (22), the bottom of the support rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the support rod (22) is fixedly connected to a circular ring frame (24), the top of the circular ring frame (24) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (10), the inner wall of the fixing ring (10) is fixedly connected to a driving frame (23), the top of the fixing ring (10) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (11), and the top of the sliding plate (11) is slidably connected to a moving frame (17); A temperature control member (5), the temperature control member (5) includes a fixing frame (30), the upper surface of the fixing frame (30) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (31), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame (32), the surface of the rectangular frame (32) is hinged to a triangular frame (33), and the end of the triangular frame (33) is hinged to a round rod (39); A spraying member (6), the spraying member (6) includes an extrusion plate (51), the top of the extrusion plate (51) is fixedly connected to an elastic rod (52), the bottom of the extrusion plate (51) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (53), the lower surface of the vertical rod (53) is fixedly connected to a shaft rod (62), and the surface of the shaft rod (62) is fixedly connected to a contact frame (61); The temperature control member (5) includes a moving frame (17), the top of the moving frame (17) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (13), the surface of the limiting frame (13) is slidably connected to a lifting frame (16), the lower surface of the limiting frame (13) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (12), the top of the hydraulic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame (16), the end of the sliding plate (11) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing frame (14), the end of the stabilizing frame (14) away from the sliding plate (11) is fixedly connected to a motor (15), the output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (21), and the end of the lifting frame (16) is fixedly connected to a bent rod (18); The upper surface of the bent rod (18) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (19), the surface of the bent rod (18) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing rod (20), and the top of the sliding plate (11) is fixedly connected to a support frame (25); The surface of the threaded rod (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the moving frame (17), the end of the threaded rod (21) away from the motor (15) is horizontally arranged with the end of the sliding plate (11), the top of the support frame (25) is in contact with the bottom of the bent rod (18), and the stabilizing rod (20) is located below the sliding rod (19); The temperature control component (5) includes a linkage rod (38), the end of the linkage rod (38) is fixedly connected to the surface of a round rod (39), one end of the linkage rod (38) far from the round rod (39) is fixedly connected to a round hole rod (40), the bottom of the round hole rod (40) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (41), the top of the round hole rod (40) is fixedly connected to a water tank (34), the surface of the water tank (34) is communicated with a spraying frame (36), the top of the water tank (34) is communicated with a water inlet frame (37), and the top of the water tank (34) is communicated with a bent pipe (35); One end of the bent pipe (35) far from the water tank (34) is communicated with the top of the spraying frame (36), the bottom of the water tank (34) is communicated with a sliding hole rod (42), and the end of the fixing frame (30) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting frame (16); The triangular frame (33) is symmetrically arranged with the rectangular frame (32) as the center, the inner wall of the round hole rod (40) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (19), the inner wall of the sliding rod (41) is slidably connected to the surface of the stabilizing rod (20), the number of the spraying frames (36) is two, and the two spraying frames (36) are symmetrically arranged with the rectangular frame (32) as the center; 2. The temperature control and crack prevention construction device for a concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the rolling ball (7) extends to the outer end of the bottom of the positioning frame (2), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving frame (23), the top of the fixing ring (10) extends to the outer end of the ring frame (24), and the driving frame (23) is located above the ring frame (24); 3. A temperature control and crack prevention construction device for a concrete structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spraying component (6) includes a limiting rod (55), the end of the limiting rod (55) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank (34), one end of the limiting rod (55) far from the water tank (34) is rotatably connected to a turntable (56), the surface of the turntable (56) is fixedly connected to a groove ring (54), one end of the turntable (56) far from the groove ring (54) is fixedly connected to a triangular plate (63), the surface of the sliding plate (11) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (58), the top of the telescopic rod (58) is fixedly connected to a telescopic frame (57), and the top of the telescopic frame (57) is fixedly connected to a meshing plate (60); One end of the meshing plate (60) is fixedly connected to a telescopic sliding frame (59), and a plug (50) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet frame (37); 4. A temperature control and crack prevention construction device for a concrete structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the extrusion plate (51) is in contact with the inner wall of the water tank (34), the surface of the vertical rod (53) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole rod (42), the bottom of the vertical rod (53) extends to the outer end of the water tank (34), the bottom of the groove ring (54) is meshed with the top of the meshing plate (60), the inner wall of the telescopic sliding frame (59) is slidably connected to the surface of the bent rod (18), the end of the shaft rod (62) is in contact with the surface of the turntable (56), and the contact frame (61) is located on the lower surface of the turntable (56); 5. The usage method of a temperature control and crack prevention construction device for a concrete structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, Including the following steps: S1: The positioning frame (2) pushes the bottom plate (1) to move through the rolling of the rolling balls (7). After the motor (3) is driven, the motor (3) will push the moving part (4) to start working, and push the moving part (4) towards the surface of the concrete structure to limit the temperature control part (5). S2: When the motor (3) rotates, it drives the ring frame (24) to rotate through the driving frame (23). When the ring frame (24) rotates, it drives the sliding plate (11) to rotate through the fixed ring (10). When the sliding plate (11) rotates, it will push the temperature control part (5) to rotate on the surface of the concrete structure, so as to conduct a comprehensive temperature control treatment on the concrete structure. S3: When the tripod (33) contracts, it pushes the round hole rod (40) to move on the surface of the sliding rod (19) through the linkage rod (38). When the round hole rod (40) moves, it pushes the water tank (34) towards the surface of the concrete structure, so that the water tank (34) can conduct temperature control treatment on concrete structures with different thicknesses. S4: The triangular plate (63) pushes the vertical rod (53) to move upward through the contact frame (61). When the vertical rod (53) moves, it pushes the extrusion plate (51) to extrude the water inside the water tank (34), so that the water inside the water tank (34) quickly enters the inside of the spraying frame (36) to conduct temperature control treatment on the concrete structure.

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