Steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction

Abstract

The application discloses a steel beam mounting and positioning device for building construction and belongs to the technical field of building construction. The steel beam mounting and positioning device comprises a beam column and a steel beam, and the steel beam is mounted with the beam column through a connecting piece. The steel beam mounting and positioning device has the advantages that the second electric push rod is used for controlling the movement of the toothed plate, the toothed plate is in gear transmission with the gear, the gear drives the rotation of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft drives the rotation of the fixed frame, the first roller is in contact with the steel beam and is extruded to drive the movement of the first sliding rod and the movable shaft, the movable shaft extrudes the movable frame through the inclined opening to drive the downward movement of the second sliding rod, the second roller moves downward to smoothly contact the horizontal edge of the steel beam, meanwhile, the first roller smoothly contacts the vertical edge of the steel beam, the first roller and the second roller can position and hold the steel beam at this time, the positioning assembly can stably support the steel beam at this time, the frictional resistance of the steel beam can be reduced through the first roller and the second roller, the stability of the steel beam can be maintained, the butt joint of the steel beam is labor-saving, and the construction efficiency of the steel beam is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] Compared with traditional concrete buildings, steel structure buildings replace reinforced concrete with steel plates or shaped steel, have higher strength and better seismic resistance, and can greatly reduce construction period because components can be factory-made and installed on site, and can greatly reduce construction waste and be more environmentally friendly because steel can be reused, so they are widely used in industrial and civil buildings.

[0003] The current common connection method between steel beams and steel columns is mostly fixed by several bolts, and during installation, the steel beam is hoisted by a crane, then butted, and finally installed by bolts. It is not convenient to carry multiple bolts in the air, and they are easy to fall during taking and using, causing aerial falling objects, which is very unsafe. During butt joint, manual butt joint is generally used, which is laborious and has poor stability, and is easy to pinch hands. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a new steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] This section aims to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present application and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of the specification to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, abstract and title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0005] In view of the above and / or existing problems in building construction, the present application is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the present application solves the problem that it is not convenient to carry multiple bolts in the air, and they are easy to fall during taking and using, causing aerial falling objects, which is very unsafe, and manual butt joint is generally used during butt joint, which is laborious and has poor stability, and is easy to pinch hands.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction, comprising a beam column and a steel beam, the steel beam is installed together with the beam column through a connecting piece, and the steel beam is connected to the beam column through a steel beam positioning mechanism;

[0008] The steel beam positioning mechanism comprises a fixed assembly arranged on a beam column, one side of the fixed assembly is connected with a frame, the frame is located below the steel beam, a driving assembly is arranged in the frame, two groups of rotating assemblies are connected to the two sides of the driving assembly, each group of rotating assemblies comprises a plurality of rotating assemblies, the rotating assemblies are arranged through the frame and connected with positioning assemblies, the two groups of rotating assemblies are respectively located on the two sides of the steel beam, and the rotating assemblies are positioned by adjusting the rotating angle of the positioning assemblies.

[0009] One side of the driving assembly is also connected with a movable plate, one side of the movable plate is connected with an adjustable protection assembly, the adjustable protection assembly is arranged below the frame, the falling objects during the construction of the steel beam are collected through the expansion of the adjustable protection assembly, and bolt discharging assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the frame.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application, the fixed assembly comprises a fixed frame arranged on the periphery of the beam column, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame, a positioning disc is fixedly connected to one end of the first electric push rod, and an anti-skid layer is fixedly connected to the side surface of the positioning disc and the side wall of the fixed frame.

[0011] A plurality of rolling balls are fixedly connected above the frame.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application, the adjustable protection assembly comprises two telescopic frames, the two ends of the telescopic frames are respectively hingedly connected with two fixed plates, one of the fixed plates is fixedly connected below the frame, and the lower sides of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected with the two ends of a cloth bag net.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application, a sliding groove and a guide opening are respectively arranged in the two fixed plates, a first sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the first sliding block is hingedly connected with the telescopic frame, one end of each of the two telescopic frames is hingedly connected with the two ends of an active rod, the active rod slides in the two guide openings, two guide rods are fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, the two guide rods are fixedly connected with the movable plate, the guide rods are slidably connected in guide sleeves, and the guide sleeves are fixedly connected below the frame.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present application, the bolt discharging assembly comprises a sliding rail fixedly connected to one side of the frame, a second sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding rail, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding block, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the sliding rail, and a plurality of bolts are slidably arranged in the sliding rail.

[0015] As a further scheme of the present application: the lower end of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the supporting rod is slidingly connected with a supporting sleeve, the supporting sleeve and the circular block are fixedly connected with a third spring, the upper end of the supporting sleeve is fixedly connected with a stop block, and the stop block is located between the movable plate and the sliding rail.

[0016] As a further scheme of the present application: the driving assembly comprises a second electric push rod, the second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the frame, and one end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a toothed plate.

[0017] As a further scheme of the present application: the rotating assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the frame through a bearing, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear is engaged with the toothed plate.

[0018] As a further scheme of the present application: the positioning assembly comprises a fixed frame, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed frame, the fixed frame is provided with a movable frame, the bottom end of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected with a second roller.

[0019] As a further scheme of the present application: two sides of the movable frame are provided with inclined openings, a movable shaft is slidingly connected in the two inclined openings, one side of the movable shaft is fixedly connected with a first sliding rod, the first sliding rod is slidingly connected in a first sliding sleeve, the first sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, one end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected with a first roller, and the first roller and the first sliding sleeve are fixedly connected with a first spring.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The steel beam mounting and positioning device for building construction, through the second electric push rod, the toothed plate is controlled to move, the toothed plate is in transmission with the gear, the gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the fixed frame to rotate, the first roller contacts the steel beam and is extruded to drive the first sliding rod and the movable shaft to move, the movable shaft extrudes the movable frame through the inclined opening to drive the second sliding rod to move downward, the second roller moves downward to smoothly contact the horizontal edge of the steel beam, at the same time, the first roller smoothly contacts the vertical edge of the steel beam, at this time, the first roller and the second roller can position and maintain the steel beam, at this time, through the positioning assembly, the steel beam can be stably supported, and through the first roller and the second roller, the frictional resistance of the steel beam can be reduced, so that the stability of the steel beam can be maintained and the butt joint can be saved, and the construction efficiency of the steel beam is improved.

[0022] 2. The steel beam mounting and positioning device for building construction, through the second electric push rod drives the gear plate to move, the gear plate and gear transmission not only can control the positioning assembly to turn to the steel beam for positioning, but also the gear plate can drive the movable plate to move, the movable plate drives the guide rod to move, the guide rod drives the movable rod to move, the movable rod drives the telescopic frame to expand, the telescopic frame expands and can drive the cloth bag net to expand, the area of the cloth bag net increases, the pickup area of the cloth bag net increases, the expanded cloth bag net can pick up the installation parts falling in the steel beam construction process, thereby preventing high-altitude falling objects and improving the safety of the steel beam construction process, and the telescopic frame can also shrink the cloth bag net, thereby greatly reducing the volume;

[0023] 3. The steel beam mounting and positioning device for building construction, through the second electric push rod drives the gear plate to move, the gear plate and gear transmission not only can control the positioning assembly to turn to the steel beam for positioning, but also the gear plate can drive the movable plate to move, the movable plate drives the guide rod to move, the guide rod drives the movable rod to move, the movable rod drives the telescopic frame to expand, the telescopic frame expands and can drive the cloth bag net to expand, the area of the cloth bag net increases, the pickup area of the cloth bag net increases, the expanded cloth bag net can pick up the installation parts falling in the steel beam construction process, thereby preventing high-altitude falling objects and improving the safety of the steel beam construction process, and the telescopic frame can also shrink the cloth bag net, thereby greatly reducing the volume; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor. Among them:

[0025] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the steel beam mounting and positioning device for building construction provided in the embodiments of the present application.

[0026] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the steel beam and the positioning mechanism connection in the steel beam mounting and positioning device for building construction provided in the embodiments of the present application.

[0027] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the positioning mechanism in the steel beam mounting and positioning device for building construction provided in the embodiments of the present application.

[0028] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the driving assembly and the rotating assembly connection in the steel beam mounting and positioning device for building construction provided in the embodiments of the present application.

[0029] Figure 5 The structural schematic view of the frame and the fixed assembly connection in the steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 6 The structural schematic view of the fixed assembly in the steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 7 The structural schematic view of the adjustable protection assembly in the steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 8 The structural schematic view of the driving assembly and the movable plate connection in the steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 9 The structural schematic view of the bolt discharging assembly in the steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 10 The structural schematic view of the slide rail in the steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 11 The structural schematic view of the steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction provided by the embodiment of the present application. Figure 10 The structural schematic view of the A place in the middle is amplified.

[0036] Figure 12 The structural schematic view of the driving assembly in the steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0037] Figure 13 The structural schematic view of the rotating assembly in the steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Figure 14 The structural schematic view of the movable frame in the steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0039] In the figure: 100, beam column; 200, steel beam; 300, steel beam positioning mechanism; 301, fixed assembly; 3011, positioning disc; 3012, first electric push rod; 3013, fixed frame; 3014, anti-skid layer; 302, frame; 303, positioning assembly; 3031, fixed frame; 3032, movable frame; 3033, bevel; 3034, first sliding sleeve; 3035, movable shaft; 3036, first spring; 3037, first roller; 3038, first sliding rod; 3039, second roller; 30310, second sliding rod; 30311, second sliding sleeve; 304, movable plate; 305, rotating assembly; 3051, gear; 3052, bearing; 3053, rotating shaft; 306, driving assembly; 3061, toothed plate; 3062, second electric push rod; 307, adjustable protection assembly; 3071, cloth bag net; 3072, telescopic frame; 3073, first sliding block; 3074, sliding groove; 3075, movable rod; 3076, guide port; 3077, guide sleeve; 3078, guide rod; 3079, fixed plate; 308, bolt discharging assembly; 3081, sliding rail; 3082, second spring; 3083, second sliding block; 3084, bolt; 3085, stop block; 3086, circular block; 3087, third spring; 3088, fixed block; 3089, supporting rod; 30810, supporting sleeve; 309, ball; 400, connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the concept of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0042] Secondly, the present application is described in detail in combination with the schematic diagram, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, the cross-sectional view of the device structure will be partially enlarged without general proportion for the convenience of description, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application herein. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual manufacture.

[0043] Thirdly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is separate or alternative to other embodiments.

[0044] Embodiment 1

[0045] As shown in Figures 1-6 , Figure 8 and Figures 11-14 , the present application provides a technical solution: a steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction, comprising a beam column 100 and a steel beam 200, the steel beam 200 is installed together with the beam column 100 through a connecting piece 400, the steel beam 200 and the beam column 100 can be connected and fixed through the connecting piece 400, and the steel beam 200 is connected on the beam column 100 through a steel beam positioning mechanism 300;

[0046] The steel beam positioning mechanism 300 comprises a fixing assembly 301, the fixing assembly 301 comprises a fixing frame 3013 arranged on the outer periphery of the beam column 100, one side of the fixing frame 3013 is fixedly provided with a first electric push rod 3012, one end of the first electric push rod 3012 is fixedly connected with a positioning disc 3011, the positioning disc 3011 is controlled to move through the first electric push rod 3012, so that the positioning disc 3011 is tightly attached to the beam column 100, thereby the positioning mechanism can be fixed, and the side surface of the positioning disc 3011 and the side wall of the fixing frame 3013 are both fixedly connected with an anti-skid layer 3014, the anti-skid layer 3014 can increase the anti-skid property between the positioning mechanism and the beam column 100, thereby the stability of the positioning mechanism is improved, and the positioning mechanism is prevented from falling off, the fixing assembly 301 is arranged on the beam column 100, one side of the fixing assembly 301 is connected with a frame 302, a plurality of rolling balls 309 are fixedly connected above the frame 302, the rolling balls 309 can support the steel beam 200, and the rolling balls 309 can roll, thereby the frictional resistance between the rolling balls 309 is reduced, the butt joint of the steel beam 200 is more labor-saving, the frame 302 is located below the steel beam 200, and a driving assembly 306 is arranged in the frame 302, the driving assembly 306 comprises a second electric push rod 3062, the second electric push rod 3062 is fixedly arranged on the frame 302, one end of the second electric push rod 3062 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 3061, the toothed plate 3061 is driven to move through the second electric push rod 3062, so that the toothed plate 3061 can be smoothly transmitted with a gear wheel 3051, one side of the toothed plate 3061, away from the second electric push rod 3062, is fixedly connected with a movable plate 304, two groups of rotating assemblies 305 are arranged at the two sides of the driving assembly 306, each group of rotating assemblies 305 comprises a plurality of rotating shafts 3053, the rotating shafts 3053 are rotatably arranged on the frame 302 through bearings 3052, the bearings 3052 can support the rotating shafts 3053, and the bearings 3052 can assist the stable rotary motion of the rotating shafts 3053, so that the positioning assembly 303 can be smoothly turned, the bottom ends of the rotating shafts 3053 are fixedly connected with the gear wheels 3051, the gear wheels 3051 are engaged with the toothed plate 3061, the toothed plate 3061 is provided with bidirectional toothed segments, so that the two sides of the gear wheels 3051 are respectively transmitted with the gear wheels 3051 at the two sides, thereby the rotating shafts 3053 can be controlled to rotate, the rotating assemblies 305 pass through the frame 302 and are connected with the positioning assembly 303, the two groups of rotating assemblies 305 are respectively located at the two sides of the steel beam 200, the rotating assemblies 305 realize the positioning of the steel beam 200 by adjusting the turning angle of the positioning assembly 303, and the positioning assembly 303 comprises a fixed frame 3031, one side of the fixed frame 3031 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 3053, the fixed frame 3031 is provided with a movable frame 3032, the movable frame 3032 is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod 30310 below, the second sliding rod 30310 is slidingly connected in a second sliding sleeve 30311, the second sliding sleeve 30311 can guide the second sliding rod 30310 and keep the second sliding rod 30310 to smoothly slide,The second sliding sleeve 30311 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 3031, the bottom end of the second sliding rod 30310 is fixedly connected with the second roller 3039, the rolling properties of the second roller 3039 and the first roller 3037 can keep the smooth butt joint of the steel beam 200, the two sides of the movable frame 3032 are both provided with the inclined opening 3033, the movable shaft 3035 is slidingly connected in the two inclined openings 3033, the movable shaft 3035 can be moved by the inclined opening 3033 to extrude the movable frame 3032 to move longitudinally, one side of the movable shaft 3035 is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod 3038, the first sliding rod 3038 is slidingly connected in the first sliding sleeve 3034, the first sliding sleeve 3034 can keep the smooth sliding of the first sliding rod 3038, so that the first roller 3037 can move smoothly, the first sliding sleeve 3034 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 3031, one end of the first sliding rod 3038 is fixedly connected with the first roller 3037, the first spring 3036 is fixedly connected between the first sliding sleeve 3034 and the first roller 3037, the first sliding rod 3038 can be reset by the first spring 3036, so that the first sliding rod 3038 can drive the movable shaft 3035 to move, so that the movable shaft 3035 can drive the movable frame 3032 to reset upward through the inclined opening 3033.

[0047] The side of the driving assembly 306 is also connected with the movable plate 304, one side of the movable plate 304 is connected with the adjustable protection assembly 307, the adjustable protection assembly 307 is arranged below the frame 302, the falling objects in the construction process of the steel beam 200 can be collected through the expansion of the adjustable protection assembly 307, and the both sides of the frame 302 are provided with the bolt discharging assembly 308.

[0048] In the embodiment, the second electric push rod 3062 is used to control the movement of the tooth plate 3061, the tooth plate 3061 is in transmission with the gear 3051, the gear 3051 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 3053, the rotating shaft 3053 drives the rotation of the fixed frame 3031, the first roller 3037 contacts the steel beam 200 and is extruded to drive the movement of the first sliding rod 3038 and the movable shaft 3035, the movable shaft 3035 extrudes the movable frame 3032 through the inclined opening 3033 to drive the downward movement of the second sliding rod 30310, so that the second roller 3039 moves downward to smoothly contact the horizontal edge of the steel beam 200, and at the same time, the first roller 3037 smoothly contacts the longitudinal edge of the steel beam 200, at this time, the first roller 3037 and the second roller 3039 can play a role in positioning and keeping the steel beam 200, at this time, the stable support of the steel beam 200 can be kept through the positioning assembly 303, and the frictional resistance of the steel beam 200 can be reduced through the first roller 3037 and the second roller 3039, so that the stable and labor-saving butt joint of the steel beam 200 can be kept, and the construction efficiency of the steel beam 200 is improved.

[0049] Embodiment 2

[0050] Combined with the accompanying Figure 7and the accompanying drawings Figure 12 It is concluded that the driving assembly 306 comprises a second electric push rod 3062 fixedly installed on the frame 302, one end of the second electric push rod 3062 being fixedly connected with a toothed plate 3061, and the side, away from the second electric push rod 3062, of the toothed plate 3061 being fixedly connected with the movable plate 304.

[0051] The adjustable protection assembly 307 comprises two telescopic supports 3072, both ends of each telescopic support 3072 being hingedly connected with two fixed plates 3079, the telescopic supports 3072 being capable of telescoping so that the telescopic supports 3072 can control the contraction and expansion of the net bag, one of the fixed plates 3079 being fixedly connected below the frame 302, and both the fixed plates 3079 being fixedly connected with both ends of the net bag 3071, the net bag 3071 being capable of picking up the construction objects falling down so as to avoid the harm of high-altitude falling objects to the personnel, a sliding groove 3074 and a guide opening 3076 being respectively formed in each of the fixed plates 3079, a first sliding block 3073 being slidably connected in the sliding groove 3074, the first sliding block 3073 being capable of smoothly sliding in the sliding groove 3074 so that the telescopic supports 3072 can smoothly telescope, the first sliding block 3073 being hingedly connected with the telescopic supports 3072, both ends of an activity rod 3075 being hingedly connected with both ends of each telescopic support 3072, the activity rod 3075 being slidably connected in the guide openings 3076, the guide openings 3076 being capable of providing the activity rod 3075 with an activity space so that the activity rod 3075 can smoothly move, and the activity rod 3075 being further capable of driving the telescopic supports 3072 to telescope, two guide rods 3078 being fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate 304, the guide rods 3078 being fixedly connected with the movable plate 304, the guide rods 3078 being slidably connected in guide sleeves 3077, the guide sleeves 3077 being capable of guiding the guide rods 3078 so that the guide rods 3078 can smoothly move, thereby keeping the movable plate 304 and the activity rod 3075 smoothly moving, and the guide sleeves 3077 being fixedly connected below the frame 302.

[0052] In the embodiment, the toothed plate 3061 is driven by the second electric push rod 3062 to move, and the transmission between the toothed plate 3061 and the gear 3051 can not only control the positioning assembly 303 to smoothly steer the steel beam 200 to be positioned, but also drive the movable plate 304 to move, drive the guide rod 3078 to move, drive the movable rod 3075 to move, drive the telescopic frame 3072 to expand, drive the cloth bag net 3071 to expand, increase the area of the cloth bag net 3071, increase the catching area of the cloth bag net 3071, and make the expanded cloth bag net 3071 catch the installation parts falling in the construction process of the steel beam 200, so as to prevent high-altitude falling objects and improve the safety of the construction process of the steel beam 200. Moreover, the cloth bag net 3071 can be retracted by the telescopic frame 3072, so that the volume can be greatly reduced.

[0053] Embodiment 3

[0054] In combination with the accompanying drawings, Figures 9-12 It is concluded that the driving assembly 306 comprises the second electric push rod 3062, the second electric push rod 3062 is fixedly installed on the frame 302, one end of the second electric push rod 3062 is fixedly connected with the toothed plate 3061, and the side, away from the second electric push rod 3062, of the toothed plate 3061 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 304.

[0055] The bolt discharging assembly 308 comprises a sliding rail 3081 fixedly connected to one side of the frame 302, a second sliding block 3083 slidably connected to the sliding rail 3081, the second sliding block 3083 being capable of smoothly sliding in the sliding rail 3081 so that the second sliding block 3083 can smoothly push the bolt 3084 to move, one side of the second sliding block 3083 being fixedly connected to a second spring 3082, an acting force being capable of being applied to the second sliding block 3083 through the restoring force of the second spring 3082, so that the second sliding block 3083 can smoothly push the bolt 3084 to be close to the stop block 3085, facilitating subsequent material taking operations, the second spring 3082 being fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rail 3081, a plurality of bolts 3084 being further slidably arranged in the sliding rail 3081, the bolts 3084 being capable of being stored through the sliding rail 3081, and the hexagonal heads of the bolts 3084 being embedded in the sliding rail 3081, so as to prevent the bolts 3084 from falling off, one end of the sliding rail 3081 below being fixedly connected to a fixed block 3088, one side of the fixed block 3088 being fixedly connected to a supporting rod 3089, the supporting rod 3089 being slidably connected to a supporting sleeve 30810, the supporting sleeve 30810 being capable of being guided through the supporting rod 3089, so that the supporting sleeve 30810 smoothly slides, so that the stop block 3085 smoothly moves, a third spring 3087 being fixedly connected between the supporting sleeve 30810 and the circular block 3086, the supporting sleeve 30810 being capable of being reset through the restoring of the third spring 3087, so that the supporting sleeve 30810 drives the stop block 3085 to reset, the stop block 3085 being capable of limiting the bolts 3084 when being close to the sliding rail 3081, the stop block 3085 being fixedly connected above the supporting sleeve 30810, and the stop block 3085 being located between the movable plate 304 and the sliding rail 3081.

[0056] In the embodiment: the second electric push rod 3062 drives the toothed plate 3061 to move, so that the toothed plate 3061 can be positioned with the rotating assembly 305 to realize the positioning of the steel beam 200 by the positioning assembly 303, and the movable plate 304 can also drive the adjustable protection assembly 307 to expand to prevent high-altitude falling objects, at the same time, the movable plate 304 is away from the stop block 3085, at this time, the bolt 3084 close to the stop block 3085 can be first taken out, so that the stop block 3085 is away from the sliding rail 3081, so that the bolt 3084 can be taken out and put in alone, the risk of the bolt 3084 falling is reduced, the bolt 3084 embedded in the sliding rail 3081 can serve the purpose of temporary storage, preventing the bolt 3084 from falling, and after the bolt 3084 is taken out, the second spring 3082 elastically pushes the second sliding block 3083 to reset, so that the bolt 3084 can be smoothly pushed to be close to the stop block 3085, and the third spring 3087 drives the stop block 3085 to reset to limit the bolt 3084, preventing the bolt 3084 from coming out, this way can facilitate the discharging of the bolt 3084, so as to facilitate the material taking operation.

[0057] The working principle of the present application is that when the steel beam 200 is positioned, the positioning disc 3011 is pushed against the beam column 100 by the first electric push rod 3012, so that the steel beam positioning mechanism 300 is fixed, then one end of the steel beam 200 is placed on the frame 302, at this time the second electric push rod 3062 is controlled to drive the tooth plate 3061 to move, the tooth plate 3061 drives the gear 3051 to transmit, the gear 3051 drives the rotating shaft 3053 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3053 drives the fixed frame 3031 to move, the fixed frame 3031 drives the movable frame 3032 to move, the first roller 3037 is turned to the steel beam 200, the first roller 3037 contacts the steel beam 200 and is extruded to drive the first sliding rod 3038 to move, the first sliding rod 3038 drives the movable shaft 3035 to move, the movable shaft 3035 drives the movable frame 3032 to move downward through the inclined opening 3033, the movable frame 3032 drives the second sliding rod 30310 to move downward, the second sliding rod 30310 drives the second roller 3039 to contact the horizontal edge of the steel beam 200 downward, so that the first roller 3037 and the second roller 3039 position the steel beam 200, so that the steel beam 200 can be smoothly butt-jointed and installed;

[0058] When the tooth plate 3061 moves, the tooth plate 3061 drives the movable plate 304 to move, the movable plate 304 drives the guide rod 3078 to move, the guide rod 3078 drives the movable rod 3075 to move, the movable rod 3075 drives the telescopic frame 3072 to expand, so that the telescopic frame 3072 expands the cloth bag net 3071, so that the cloth bag net 3071 takes the falling object, and when the movable plate 304 moves away from the stop block 3085, the bolt 3084 can be pushed away from the slide rail 3081, the first sliding block 3073 is pushed by the second spring 3082 to drive the bolt 3084 to approach the stop block 3085, and the third spring 3087 drives the stop block 3085 to reset to limit the bolt 3084, so that the bolt 3084 is prevented from being taken out of the slide rail 3081, so that the bolt 3084 can be smoothly taken out and installed on the steel beam 200.

[0059] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review the present disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described herein. For example, elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements or positions can be altered or varied. Thus, the foregoing description is by way of example only, and is not intended to be limiting. The application is limited only as defined in the following claims and equivalents thereto. The sequence of any process or method steps, or the order in which they are carried out, can be altered or re-ordered without departing from the scope of the application. Any "articles of manufacture" or "manufacturing" as described herein are intended to encompass structures constructed of a multitude of different physical elements or components. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and also cover structures yet to be invented which perform the recited function but operate in a different manner. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the application as expressed in the appended claims.

[0060] Also, to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (that is, not all implementations can include all of the features described or optional implementations can include only a subset of the features described).

[0061] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions can be made. Such development efforts can inevitably lead to modifications, not all of which can be foreseen in advance. Such modifications are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the present application, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present application. The disclosure is not a complete description of the actual implementation, nor is it intended to be so; thus, what is actually devised can depart from what is described in this disclosure.

[0062] It should be noted that the above examples are intended to be illustrative only and not limiting of the technical solutions of the present application, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent replacements can be made to the technical solutions of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and all such modifications or equivalent replacements should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction, characterized in that: It includes a beam-column (100) and a steel beam (200), wherein the steel beam (200) is installed together with the beam-column (100) via a connector (400), and the steel beam (200) is assistedly connected to the beam-column (100) via a steel beam positioning mechanism (300); The steel beam positioning mechanism (300) includes a fixing component (301), which is mounted on the beam column (100). A frame (302) is connected to one side of the fixing component (301). The frame (302) is located below the steel beam (200). A driving component (306) is installed inside the frame (302). Two sets of rotating components (305) are connected to both sides of the driving component (306). Each set of rotating components (305) consists of multiple components. The rotating components (305) pass through the frame (302) and are connected to the positioning component (303). The two sets of rotating components (305) are located on both sides of the steel beam (200). The rotating components (305) position the steel beam (200) by adjusting the turning angle of the positioning component (303). The drive assembly (306) is also connected to a movable plate (304) on one side, and an adjustable protective assembly (307) is connected to one side of the movable plate (304). The adjustable protective assembly (307) is set below the frame (302). The adjustable protective assembly (307) is deployed to catch objects falling during the construction of the steel beam (200). Bolt discharge assemblies (308) are provided on both sides of the frame (302). The drive assembly (306) includes a second electric push rod (3062), which is fixedly mounted on the frame (302). One end of the second electric push rod (3062) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (3061), and the side of the toothed plate (3061) away from the second electric push rod (3062) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (304). The rotating assembly (305) includes a rotating shaft (3053), which is rotatably mounted on the frame (302) via a bearing (3052). A gear (3051) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (3053), and the gear (3051) meshes with a toothed plate (3061). The positioning component (303) includes a fixed frame (3031), one side of which is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft (3053). A movable frame (3032) is provided in the fixed frame (3031). A second slide rod (30310) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the movable frame (3032). The second slide rod (30310) is slidably connected in a second sliding sleeve (30311). The second sliding sleeve (30311) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (3031). A second roller (3039) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second slide rod (30310). The movable frame (3032) has slanted openings (3033) on both sides, and a movable shaft (3035) is slidably connected in the two slanted openings (3033). A first slide rod (3038) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable shaft (3035). The first slide rod (3038) is slidably connected in a first sliding sleeve (3034). The first sliding sleeve (3034) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (3031). A first roller (3037) is fixedly connected to one end of the first slide rod (3038). A first spring (3036) is fixedly connected between the first roller (3037) and the first sliding sleeve (3034).

2. The steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (301) includes a fixing frame (3013), which is located around the beam and column (100). A first electric push rod (3012) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame (3013). A positioning disc (3011) is fixedly connected to one end of the first electric push rod (3012). Anti-slip layers (3014) are fixedly connected to the side of the positioning disc (3011) and the side wall of the fixing frame (3013). Multiple ball bearings (309) are fixedly connected to the top of the frame (302).

3. The steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable protective assembly (307) includes two telescopic frames (3072), with each end of the telescopic frame (3072) hinged to two fixed plates (3079). One of the fixed plates (3079) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (302), and the bottoms of the two fixed plates (3079) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bag net (3071).

4. The steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The two fixed plates (3079) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (3074) and a guide opening (3076). A first slider (3073) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (3074). The first slider (3073) is hinged to the telescopic frame (3072). One end of the two telescopic frames (3072) is respectively hinged to both ends of the movable rod (3075). The movable rod (3075) slides in the two guide openings (3076). Two guide rods (3078) are fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (304). The two guide rods (3078) are fixedly connected to the movable plate (304). The guide rods (3078) are slidably connected in the guide sleeve (3077). The guide sleeve (3077) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (302).

5. The steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bolt feeding assembly (308) includes a slide rail (3081), which is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (302). A second slider (3083) is slidably connected to the slide rail (3081). A second spring (3082) is fixedly connected to one side of the second slider (3083). The second spring (3082) is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rail (3081). A plurality of bolts (3084) are also slidably disposed inside the slide rail (3081).

6. The steel beam installation and positioning device for building construction as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing block (3088) is fixedly connected to one lower end of the slide rail (3081). A support rod (3089) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (3088). A support sleeve (30810) is slidably connected to the support rod (3089). A third spring (3087) is fixedly connected between the support sleeve (30810) and the circular block (3086). A stop block (3085) is fixedly connected above the support sleeve (30810). The stop block (3085) is located between the movable plate (304) and the slide rail (3081).

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