A visual inspection device for damaged woven bags

By integrating the heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism and automatic cleaning system in the woven bag damage visual detection device, the problems of heat accumulation and dust pollution in the prior art are solved, the detection accuracy and equipment life are improved, and automation and energy efficiency are improved.

CN118988755BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20LINYI MEIXU PLASTICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411329421.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing visual detection devices are prone to heat accumulation during the detection process, resulting in a decrease in service life, and the camera is easily contaminated by dust, affecting the accuracy of detection.

Method used

A woven bag damage visual detection device is designed, which integrates a heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism to automatically clean the visual detection head through the pneumatic principle to reduce the impact of dust, and automatically remove the unqualified products through mechanical transmission devices.

Benefits of technology

It improves the service life and detection accuracy of the equipment, reduces manual intervention, improves work efficiency, and maximizes energy utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a visual detection device for damaged woven bags, which includes a housing. A rectangular cavity is provided inside the housing, and an opening is formed at the inner top of the rectangular cavity; a visual detection mechanism, which includes a first belt conveyor and a second belt conveyor installed at the upper end of the housing. A guide plate is installed on the right side of the second belt conveyor. An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing. An operation box is installed at the lower end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate, and a visual detection head is installed at the lower end of the operation box; a rejection mechanism, which includes an installation frame, and a driving motor is installed at the lower end of the installation frame. During the use of this detection device, the internally accumulated heat will be removed, improving the overall service life. In addition, the surface of the camera part of the visual detection part can also be cleaned to ensure the accuracy of detection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of woven bag detection, and particularly to a visual detection device for woven bag breakage. Background Art

[0002] Woven bags, also known as snake skin bags, can be divided into two categories, polypropylene and polyethylene, according to raw materials, and can be divided into ordinary woven bags, paper-plastic composite bags, color-printed woven bags, and colored woven bags, etc. according to processes. Woven bags are a common packaging bag in life, mainly used for packaging various goods such as general packaging, feed packaging, building material packaging, chemical fertilizer packaging, and logistics packaging. After the woven bags are produced, they need to be detected by a visual detection device;

[0003] When the existing visual detection device is detecting, its detection part is always in an operating state. When continuously used, a large amount of heat will be accumulated, resulting in a reduced service life. In addition, after detection, it is easy. During use, it is also easy for dust to adhere to the camera part, which also easily affects the detection accuracy. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the disadvantages existing in the prior art, and to propose a visual detection device for woven bag breakage. During the use of this detection device, the heat accumulated inside will be removed, improving the overall service life. In addition, the surface of the camera part of the visual detection part can also be cleaned to ensure the detection accuracy.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A visual detection device for woven bag breakage includes a housing, a rectangular cavity is arranged inside the housing, and an opening is opened at the inner top of the rectangular cavity; a visual detection mechanism, the visual detection mechanism includes a first belt conveyor and a second belt conveyor installed at the upper end of the housing, a guiding plate is installed on the right side of the second belt conveyor, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing, an operation box is installed at the lower end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate, and a visual detection head is installed at the lower end of the operation box; a rejection mechanism, the rejection mechanism includes an installation frame, a driving motor is installed at the lower end of the installation frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the left and right inner side walls of the rectangular cavity, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer side of the rotating rod, and support plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of connecting rods; a gas injection mechanism, the gas injection mechanism cooperates with the rejection mechanism; a heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism, the heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism is used for heat dissipation and dust removal of the visual detection head.

[0007] Preferably, the gas injection mechanism includes a connecting column fixedly connected to the left side of the housing. A piston groove is formed at the upper end of the connecting column. A first piston block that can slide up and down is arranged in the piston groove. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the rectangular cavity. The left end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to a rotating disk. A driving rod is rotatably connected to the eccentric part of the rotating disk. The other end of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first piston block.

[0008] Preferably, the right end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside. Pulley wheels are installed on the output shaft of the driving motor and the right end of the rotating shaft respectively. The two pulley wheels are connected by a transmission belt.

[0009] Preferably, the heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism includes a rectangular box installed at the upper end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate. The inner cavity of the rectangular box is a columnar cavity. A second piston block that can slide up and down is arranged in the rectangular box. The upper end of the second piston block is elastically connected to the inner top of the rectangular box through a spring. The inner bottom space of the piston groove is communicated with the outside through a one-way port. The inner bottom space of the piston groove is communicated with the inner bottom space of the rectangular box through a one-way pipe.

[0010] Preferably, one-way valves are installed in both the one-way port and the one-way pipe. The flow direction of the one-way valve in the one-way port is from the outside to the inner bottom space of the piston groove unidirectionally. The flow direction of the one-way valve in the one-way pipe is from the inner bottom space of the piston groove to the inner bottom of the rectangular box unidirectionally.

[0011] Preferably, the inner bottom space of the rectangular box is communicated with the inside of the operation box through a first connecting pipe. An L-shaped hollow bar is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate. The inside of the operation box is communicated with the L-shaped hollow bar through a second connecting pipe. An exhaust port is arranged on the right side wall of the L-shaped hollow bar.

[0012] Preferably, a normally open solenoid valve is installed in the first connecting pipe. The normally open solenoid valve opens and closes synchronously with the driving motor.

[0013] Preferably, a reducer is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer. The output end of the reducer extends into the rectangular cavity and is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. By integrating a vision detection head, the automatic detection of woven bags is realized, significantly improving the detection efficiency. At the same time, the accuracy of vision detection ensures that only qualified woven bags can enter the next production process, thus improving the product quality of the overall production line.

[0016] 2. When the woven bag is detected as unqualified, the system automatically starts the motor, and through the mechanical transmission device (including the rotating rod, connecting rod and support plate), the unqualified product is pressed into the rectangular cavity, realizing the automatic rejection and collection of the unqualified product, reducing manual intervention and improving work efficiency.

[0017] 3. While classifying and processing the woven bags, the system realizes the automatic cleaning of the vision detection head by using the pneumatic principle. By driving the rotation of the motor to drive the first piston block to reciprocate, the outside air is introduced, compressed and then released, and the air flow is used to blow towards the vision detection head, effectively removing the dust and impurities on the detection head, ensuring the long-term stability of the detection quality, and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0018] 4. The system uses the pneumatic principle for cleaning operations, without additional energy consumption, and the discharged air flow is effectively utilized while dissipating heat, realizing the maximum utilization of energy, which conforms to the modern industrial production concept of energy conservation and environmental protection.

[0019] In summary, through the integration of functions such as automatic detection, classification processing and equipment self-cleaning, the present invention significantly improves the detection efficiency, product quality and automation level of the woven bag production line, reduces the labor cost and equipment maintenance cost, and has significant economic benefits. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a visual detection device for woven bag breakage proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the gas injection mechanism;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism;

[0023] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the connection of two belt pulleys and a transmission belt;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic connection diagram of the rotating rod, connecting rod and support plate.

[0025] In the figure: 1 housing, 2 rectangular cavity, 3 opening, 4 first belt conveyor, 5 second belt conveyor, 6 guide plate, 7 L-shaped plate, 8 mounting bracket, 9 drive motor, 10 reducer, 11 transmission belt, 12 belt pulley, 13 rotating shaft, 14 rotating rod, 15 connecting rod, 16 support plate, 17 connecting column, 18 piston groove, 19 first piston block, 20 one-way port, 21 one-way pipe, 22 drive rod, 23 rotating disk, 24 second connecting pipe, 25 operation box, 26 vision detection head, 27 rectangular box, 28 spring, 29 second piston block, 30 first connecting pipe, 31 L-shaped hollow bar, 32 exhaust port. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such used data may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are usually of the same category, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object may be one or multiple. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0028] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Without contrary description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of this application; the orientation words "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.

[0029] Refer to Figures 1-5 , a visual detection device for damaged woven bags, including a housing 1, a rectangular cavity 2 is arranged inside the housing 1, and an opening 3 is opened at the inner top of the rectangular cavity 2;

[0030] Among them, it further includes a visual detection mechanism. The visual detection mechanism includes a first belt conveyor 4 and a second belt conveyor 5 installed at the upper end of the housing 1. A guide plate 6 is installed on the right side of the second belt conveyor 5. An L-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing 1. An operation box 25 is installed at the lower end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate 7. A visual detection head 26 is installed at the lower end of the operation box 25. The visual detection head 26 is electrically connected to the internal operation box 25. Structures such as a processor are integrated in the operation box;

[0031] Among them, there is also a rejection mechanism. The rejection mechanism includes a mounting bracket 8 installed thereon. A driving motor 9 is installed at the lower end of the mounting bracket 8. A rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the rectangular cavity 2. A plurality of connecting rods 15 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer side of the rotating rod 14. Support plates 16 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of connecting rods 15. A speed reducer 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing 1. The speed reducer 10 is a prior art. After reducing the speed of the input end, it outputs at the output end. There is a structure for adjusting the speed inside. The output shaft of the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected to the input end of the speed reducer 10. The output end of the speed reducer 10 extends into the rectangular cavity 2 and is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod 14;

[0032] Among them, there is also a gas injection mechanism. The gas injection mechanism cooperates with the rejection mechanism. The gas injection mechanism includes a connecting column 17 fixedly connected to the left side of the housing 1. A piston groove 18 is formed at the upper end of the connecting column 17. A first piston block 19 that can slide up and down is arranged in the piston groove 18. A rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the rectangular cavity 2. The left end of the rotating shaft 13 extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to a rotating disc 23. A driving rod 22 is rotatably connected to the eccentric part of the rotating disc 23. The other end of the driving rod 22 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first piston block 19. The right end of the rotating shaft 13 extends to the outside. Belt pulleys 12 are installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 9 and the right end of the rotating shaft 13 respectively. The two belt pulleys 12 are connected by a transmission belt 11;

[0033] Among them, there is also a heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism. The heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism is used for heat dissipation and dust removal of the vision detection head 26. The heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism includes a rectangular box 27 installed at the upper end of the horizontal part of the L-shaped plate 7. The inner cavity of the inner wall of the rectangular box 27 is a columnar cavity. A second piston block 29 that can slide up and down is arranged in the rectangular box 27. The upper end of the second piston block 29 is elastically connected to the inner top of the rectangular box 27 through a spring 28. The inner bottom space of the piston groove 18 is communicated with the outside through a one-way port 20. The inner bottom space of the piston groove 18 is communicated with the inner bottom space of the rectangular box 27 through a one-way pipe 21. One-way valves are installed in both the one-way port 20 and the one-way pipe 21. The flow direction of the one-way valve in the one-way port 20 is unidirectional entry from the outside into the inner bottom space of the piston groove 18. The flow direction of the one-way valve in the one-way pipe 21 is unidirectional entry from the inner bottom space of the piston groove 18 into the inner bottom of the rectangular box 27;

[0034] Among them, the inner bottom space of the rectangular box 27 is communicated with the inside of the operation box 25 through a first connecting pipe 30. An L-shaped hollow bar 31 is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate 7. The inside of the operation box 25 is communicated with the L-shaped hollow bar 31 through a second connecting pipe 24. An exhaust port 32 is arranged on the right side wall of the L-shaped hollow bar 31. A normally open solenoid valve is installed in the first connecting pipe 30. The normally open solenoid valve opens and closes synchronously with the driving motor 9.

[0035] In the present invention, during use, the staff places the woven bag to be detected on the first belt conveyor 4. The woven bag is conveyed to the right. When it reaches the uppermost support plate 16, it is detected by the vision detection head 26. The length of the woven bag is greater than the distance between the first belt conveyor 4 and the second belt conveyor 5.

[0036] When the woven bag is qualified, the second belt conveyor 5 will move the woven bag to the right and discharge it from the guide plate 6. When the woven bag is unqualified, the drive motor 9 will start. When the motor 9 starts, it will make the rotating rod 14 rotate through the speed reducer 10, thereby making multiple connecting rods 15 and the support plate 16 rotate. When the rotating rod 14 rotates half a circle, it will make the support plate 16 rotate through the connecting rod 15, and press the unqualified woven bag into the rectangular cavity 2.

[0037] In this process, the rotation of the drive motor 9 will also make the rotating shaft 13 of the transmission belt 11 rotate. At this time, the rotating disk 23 rotates, and then through the drive rod 22, it will make the first piston block 19 reciprocate up and down. Cooperating with the one-way valves in the one-way port 20 and the one-way pipe 21, it will draw in external air and then press it into the inner bottom space of the rectangular box 27. At this time, since the normally open solenoid valve is energized and closed, after the gas is injected, it will push the second piston block 29 to move upward and compress the spring 28. When the drive motor 9 is turned off, the gas will be released through the first connecting pipe 30, pass through the inside of the operation box 25, and then be discharged from the exhaust port 32 in the L-shaped hollow strip 31, blowing to the lower end of the vision detection head 26. While dissipating the heat inside the operation box 25, it cleans the vision detection head 26 to ensure the quality of detection.

[0038] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing specific embodiments, rather than intending to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For the convenience of description, the dimensions of each part shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the said technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in the subsequent drawings.

[0039] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A visual inspection device for damaged woven bags, characterized in that: include: A shell (1), wherein a rectangular cavity (2) is provided in the shell (1), and an opening (3) is provided at the inner top of the rectangular cavity (2); A visual inspection mechanism, the visual inspection mechanism comprising a first belt conveyor (4) and a second belt conveyor (5) mounted on the upper end of a housing (1), a guide plate (6) being mounted on the right side of the second belt conveyor (5), an L-shaped plate (7) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing (1), an operation box (25) being mounted at the lower end of a horizontal portion of the L-shaped plate (7), and a visual inspection head (26) being mounted at the lower end of the operation box (25); A rejection mechanism is provided for automatically rejecting and collecting unqualified products, the rejection mechanism comprising a mounting frame (8), a driving motor (9) being mounted at the lower end of the mounting frame (8), a rotating rod (14) being rotatably connected between the inner walls on the left and right sides of the rectangular cavity (2), a plurality of connecting rods (15) being fixedly connected at equal intervals to the outer side of the rotating rod (14), and a support plate (16) being fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of connecting rods (15); A gas injection mechanism, the gas injection mechanism cooperates with the rejection mechanism; A heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism, the heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism being used to dissipate heat and remove dust from the visual inspection head (26); The gas injection mechanism comprises a connecting column (17) fixedly connected to the left side of the shell (1), a piston groove (18) is formed at the upper end of the connecting column (17), a first piston block (19) which can slide up and down is arranged in the piston groove (18), a rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected between the inner walls on the left and right sides of the rectangular cavity (2), the left end of the rotating shaft (13) extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (23), a driving rod (22) is rotatably connected to the eccentric part of the rotating disk (23), and the other end of the driving rod (22) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the first piston block (19); The right end of the rotating shaft (13) extends to the outside, and the output shaft of the driving motor (9) and the right end of the rotating shaft (13) are both equipped with pulleys (12), and the two pulleys (12) are connected by a transmission belt (11); A reducer (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the housing (1), the output shaft of the drive motor (9) is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer (10), and the output end of the reducer (10) extends into the rectangular cavity (2) and is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod (14).

2. A visual inspection device for damaged woven bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation and dust removal mechanism comprises a rectangular box (27) mounted on the upper end of the horizontal portion of the L-shaped plate (7); the inner wall cavity of the rectangular box (27) is a columnar cavity; a second piston block (29) which can slide up and down is arranged in the rectangular box (27); the upper end of the second piston block (29) is elastically connected to the inner top of the rectangular box (27) through a spring (28); the inner bottom space of the piston groove (18) is connected to the outside through a one-way port (20); and the inner bottom space of the piston groove (18) is connected to the inner bottom space of the rectangular box (27) through a one-way pipe (21).

3. A visual inspection device for damaged woven bags according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the one-way port (20) and the one-way tube (21) are equipped with one-way valves. The one-way valve in the one-way port (20) allows the outside to flow in a one-way direction into the inner bottom space of the piston groove (18). The one-way valve in the one-way tube (21) allows the inside bottom space of the piston groove (18) to flow in a one-way direction into the inner bottom of the rectangular box (27).

4. A visual inspection device for damaged woven bags according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner bottom space of the rectangular box (27) is connected to the interior of the operation box (25) via a first connecting pipe (30); an L-shaped hollow bar (31) is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate (7); the interior of the operation box (25) is connected to the L-shaped hollow bar (31) via a second connecting pipe (24); and an exhaust port (32) is provided on the right side wall of the L-shaped hollow bar (31).

5. A visual inspection device for damaged woven bags according to claim 4, characterized in that: A normally open solenoid valve is installed in the first connecting pipe (30), and the normally open solenoid valve opens and closes synchronously with the drive motor (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic turnover equipment of woven bag

    CN109159999A

  • Broken bag detecting and removing device for woven bags

    CN111389761A