A quick making device and method for silica gel tank

By combining the installation platform and the testing mechanism, and utilizing the self-leveling properties of the silicone layer and automated testing, the problems of uneven surface, poor parallelism, and low testing efficiency in the production of silicone material tanks have been solved, thus achieving efficient and safe production of silicone material tanks.

CN118991020BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07SHANDONG RES & DESIGN ACADEMY OF IND CERAMICS
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411091094.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing 3D printer silicone material tank fabrication suffers from problems such as uneven surface, poor parallelism, low inspection efficiency, and high risk, leading to model damage or detachment. Furthermore, the inspection methods are highly subjective and inaccurate.

Method used

The system employs a combination of an installation platform, a testing mechanism, and a drying mechanism. It utilizes the self-leveling properties of the silicone layer to ensure surface flatness and parallelism. The testing mechanism automatically detects the curing degree and position of the silicone layer, avoiding the subjectivity and danger of manual testing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the production efficiency and quality of silicone material tanks, reduces operational hazards, ensures the surface flatness and parallelism of silicone material tanks, and achieves the accuracy and safety of automated testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118991020B_ABST
    Figure CN118991020B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of silica gel tank fast production device and method, including installation platform, the top of installation platform is respectively connected with first material tray, detection mechanism, drying mechanism, first linear guide, first material tray is filled with first silica gel layer, the top of first silica gel layer is equipped with second material tray, second material tray is filled with second silica gel layer, second material tray is equipped with the groove same with the shape, size of silica gel tank, first material tray is located in the inside of drying mechanism, detection mechanism and first linear guide sliding connection, first linear guide extends from the outside of drying mechanism to and the inside of drying mechanism.The present application has the beneficial effect of being capable of improving silica gel tank quality, increasing silica gel tank production efficiency, reducing the risk.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of 3D printing, especially to the field of silicone vat manufacturing, in particular to a silicone vat rapid manufacturing device and method. BACKGROUND

[0002] In a 3D printing device, the vat is a key component for containing liquid or solid printing materials, and its performance directly affects the printing effect and product quality. Silicone material is widely used in the processing and manufacturing of vat of 3D printer due to its good elasticity and sealing property, as well as good compatibility with various printing materials.

[0003] However, due to the technical characteristics of 3D printing device, high quality requirements are put forward for silicone vat. For example, when performing ceramic 3D printing, due to the small solidification thickness of dark ceramic and the weak strength of the embryo, the model is prone to damage or falling off when the model is separated from the release film. In order to reduce the release force as much as possible when the model is separated from the release film, the ceramic 3D printer must ensure the uniformity of the material laying during material laying. The existing 3D printer mostly adopts two ways of material laying, i.e. vat fixed and scraper moving or vat moving and scraper fixed. The way of vat moving and scraper fixed has the advantages of fast material laying speed and material saving. When the way of vat moving and scraper fixed is adopted, if the surface of the silicone vat is uneven or the parallelism between the upper and lower planes of the silicone vat is poor, the angle between the surface of the silicone vat and the scraper will change during the movement of the silicone vat, which causes the thickness of the printing material laid on the silicone vat to be uneven, and further increases the release force when the model is separated from the release film, which increases the possibility of model damage or falling off.

[0004] In addition, the raw material for manufacturing the silicone vat is usually liquid. During the manufacturing of the silicone vat, it needs to be dried and cured and the curing degree needs to be detected to ensure complete curing. In the prior art, the curing degree of the silicone vat is usually detected by surface contact pressing and manual observation of surface color. This detection method is highly subjective and has poor accuracy, and cannot accurately determine the curing degree of the silicone vat and whether the upper and lower planes of the silicone vat are parallel, which further cannot guarantee the quality of the finished silicone vat. At the same time, the detection efficiency is low, which reduces the manufacturing efficiency of the silicone vat. In addition, the operator is prone to be scalded by high temperature during manual detection, which is dangerous. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application provides a silicone vat rapid manufacturing device that can improve the quality of the silicone vat, increase the manufacturing efficiency of the silicone vat and reduce the danger.

[0006] The application is realized by the technical scheme, and provides a silica gel tank rapid manufacturing device, which comprises a mounting platform, a first material disc, a detection mechanism, a drying mechanism and a first linear guide rail are connected to the top of the mounting platform respectively, a first silica gel layer is filled in the first material disc, a second material disc is arranged on the top of the first silica gel layer, the second material disc is provided with a groove which is the same in shape and size with the silica gel tank, a second silica gel layer is filled in the second material disc, the first material disc is located in the inside of the drying mechanism, the detection mechanism is slidably connected with the first linear guide rail, and the first linear guide rail extends from the outside of the drying mechanism to the inside of the drying mechanism.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that: the self-leveling property of the first silica gel layer is utilized, the levelness and flatness of the upper surface of the first silica gel layer can be ensured after the first silica gel layer is solidified, the levelness of the bottom surface of the second silica gel layer can be ensured because the second material disc is arranged on the top of the first silica gel layer, the self-leveling property of the second silica gel layer is utilized, the levelness and flatness of the upper surface of the second silica gel layer can be ensured after the second silica gel layer is solidified, and the flatness of the surface of the silica gel tank and the parallelism between the upper and lower planes of the silica gel tank can be ensured because the groove arranged on the second material disc is the same in shape and size with the silica gel tank;

[0008] The detection mechanism can not only detect the hardness of the first silica gel layer and the second silica gel layer to determine whether the first silica gel layer and the second silica gel layer are completely solidified, but also detect the levelness of the first silica gel layer and the second silica gel layer after being solidified, so that the flatness of the surface of the silica gel tank and the parallelism between the upper and lower planes of the silica gel tank can be further ensured, the problem of strong subjectivity, low detection quality and slow detection efficiency in manual detection can be avoided, the manufacturing efficiency of the silica gel tank is improved, the detection mechanism can be moved between the inside and outside of the drying mechanism through the first linear guide rail, the detection mechanism can be moved to the outside of the drying mechanism when the first silica gel tank and the second silica gel tank are dried and solidified, so that the detection mechanism does not need to be in a high-temperature environment for a long time, the possibility that the detection mechanism is affected by high temperature and fails is reduced, the danger of high-temperature scalding of the operator during manual detection is avoided, and the danger of the operator is reduced.

[0009] Preferably, the drying mechanism is provided with a first box door, a second box door and a slide.

[0010] As preferred, the slide is connected with a first rack, the second cabinet door is connected with a first power device, the first power device is connected with a first gear, and the first gear is engaged with the first rack.

[0011] The above-mentioned preferred technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: through the first power device, the first gear and the first rack, the second cabinet door can be driven to move up and down along the slide, thereby being automatically opened when the detection mechanism needs to enter the inside of the drying mechanism and being automatically closed when the first silica gel layer and the second silica gel layer are dried and solidified, which not only avoids temperature loss when the drying mechanism works, but also prevents high temperature from affecting people and objects around the drying mechanism, and improves the automation degree of the silica gel tank manufacturing process and the manufacturing efficiency of the silica gel tank.

[0012] As preferred, the drying mechanism comprises an oven, the first tray is located inside the oven, the oven is connected with a heating component and a uniform temperature plate, the uniform temperature plate is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed mesh holes, the heating component is located above the first tray, the uniform temperature plate is located between the heating component and the first tray, and the oven is connected with a first detection component.

[0013] The above-mentioned preferred technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: when the heating component works, the heating component can be prevented from directly drying and heating the first silica gel layer or the second silica gel layer through the uniform temperature plate, thereby avoiding the problem of uneven solidification of the first silica gel layer or the second silica gel layer due to different distances from the heating component, so that the heating component can uniformly dry and solidify the first silica gel component or the second silica gel component, and the temperature inside the oven can be detected in real time through the first detection component, thereby automatically controlling the heating component to be turned on or off, so that the temperature inside the oven is maintained within a set range, and adverse effects of too low or too high temperature on the solidification of the first silica gel layer and the second silica gel layer are avoided.

[0014] As preferred, the detection mechanism comprises a first mounting component, a second mounting component and a third mounting component, the first mounting component is slidably connected with the first linear guide rail, the second mounting component is slidably connected with the first mounting component through a first sliding component, the third mounting component is connected with the second mounting component, the second mounting component is connected with a first positioning component, and the third mounting component is connected with a second detection component, a third detection component and a fourth detection component.

[0015] As preferred, the mounting platform is connected with a second rack, the first mounting component is connected with a second power device, the second power device is engaged with the second rack through a second gear, the second mounting component is horizontally connected with a second linear guide rail and a third rack, the third mounting component is slidably connected with the second linear guide rail, the third mounting component is connected with a third power device, and the third power device is engaged with the third rack through a third gear.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the above preferred technical solutions are that the second power device can drive the detection mechanism to move between the inside and outside of the drying mechanism along the first linear guide rail, and the second, third and fourth detection components can be moved to different detection positions of the first and second silica gel layers as needed in cooperation with the third power device.

[0017] The first positioning component can position the first and second silica gel layers inside the drying mechanism, so that the second, third and fourth detection components can automatically adjust the detection positions according to different positions of the second tray when repeatedly placed.

[0018] As preferred, the third mounting component is connected with a fourth power device, the fourth power device is connected with a first pulley, the first pulley is connected with the second detection component through a first traction component, and the second detection component is connected with the third detection component through a second traction component.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the above preferred technical solutions are that since the first and second traction components are made of soft material, when the fourth power device rotates forward and the third detection component descends, the third detection component can be ensured to be attached to the surface of the first or second silica gel layer.

[0020] When the third detection component is completely suspended below the second detection component, the value detected by the second detection component is within the set range, and when the third detection component falls onto the surface of the first or second silica gel layer and gradually attaches to the surface of the first or second silica gel layer, the value detected by the second detection component gradually decreases until it exceeds the set range. Therefore, the second detection component can detect whether the third detection component is completely attached to the surface of the first or second silica gel layer, and the second detection component can send a signal to the fourth power device to stop the forward rotation of the fourth power device, thereby preventing the first traction component from loosening due to the continuous forward rotation of the fourth power device after the third detection component attaches to the surface of the first or second silica gel layer.

[0021] As preferred, the third mounting component is connected with a first telescopic device, and the fourth detection component is connected with the first telescopic device.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the preferred technical scheme are that the first telescopic device can drive the fourth detection component to ascend or descend according to the different heights of the first silica gel layer and the second silica gel layer, and can provide the fourth detection component with external force required for detection.

[0023] Preferably, the material of the first silica gel layer and the second silica gel layer is PDMS silica gel, which is mixed by a PDMS basic component and a curing agent according to a weight ratio of 8-11:1.

[0024] The application further provides a rapid manufacturing method of a silica gel tank, which comprises the following steps:

[0025] Step one, initially leveling the installation platform;

[0026] Step two, opening the first box door, and pouring the first silica gel layer into the first tray;

[0027] Step three, setting the working parameters of the heating component, the first positioning component, the first telescopic component, the first detection component, the second detection component, the third detection component, the fourth detection component, the first power device, the second power device, the third power device, and the fourth power device, setting the detection positions of the first silica gel layer and the second silica gel layer, ensuring that the detection mechanism is located outside the drying mechanism, and closing the first box door and the second box door;

[0028] Step four, the first silica gel layer is statically placed according to the set static time, so that the PDMS silica gel of the first silica gel layer is fully self-leveling and self-defoaming, after the static time of the first silica gel layer ends, the heating component is automatically started, and the first silica gel layer is dried and solidified according to the set heating temperature and heating time, during the drying and solidification of the first silica gel layer, the first detection component detects the temperature in the oven in real time, and when the temperature in the oven exceeds the limited range, an alarm signal is sent and the heating component is automatically turned off;

[0029] Step five, when the set heating time of the first silica gel layer is reached, the second box door is automatically opened, the detection mechanism enters the inside of the oven, and the position of the first silica gel layer in the oven is positioned by the first positioning component;

[0030] Step six, according to the position coordinates of the first silica gel layer, the first telescopic device moves to the set detection position of the first silica gel layer, the first telescopic device drives the fourth detection component to detect the hardness of the first silica gel layer, if multiple detection positions are set, the detection is sequentially performed, if the detected value is within the set hardness value range, the next step is automatically performed, if the detected value is outside the set hardness value range, an alarm signal is sent and standby is waited for manual processing;

[0031] Step seven, according to the position coordinates of the first silica gel layer, the third detection component moves to the detection position of the first silica gel layer, the fourth power device slowly rotates forward, and the second detection component and the third detection component are lowered until the third detection component completely matches the surface of the first silica gel layer. When the value detected by the second detection component is outside the set range, the fourth power device stops rotating forward, the third detection component detects the level of the first silica gel layer, and if the detected value meets the set level value range, a qualified signal is sent. After that, the fourth power device reverses to lift the second detection component and the third detection component to the initial state, and then the detection mechanism completely exits the drying mechanism and enters the standby state. If the detected value is outside the set level value range, an alarm signal is sent and the standby state is entered, waiting for manual processing;

[0032] Step eight, when the temperature in the oven cools to room temperature, open the first door, place the second tray on the first silica gel layer and slide it back and forth to ensure that the bottom surface of the second tray completely matches the first silica gel layer, and pour the second silica gel layer into the second tray;

[0033] Step nine, close the first door, the detection mechanism automatically enters the oven, and the first positioning component positions the second tray and the second silica gel layer in the oven;

[0034] Step ten, after the first positioning component completes the positioning, the detection mechanism automatically exits the drying mechanism, the second door is automatically closed, and the second silica gel layer is placed for a set time to allow the PDMS silica gel in the second silica gel layer to fully self-level and self-defoam. After the second silica gel layer is placed for the set time, the heating component is automatically started, and the second silica gel layer is dried and cured according to the set heating temperature and heating time. During the drying and curing of the second silica gel layer, the first detection component detects the temperature in the oven in real time, and when the temperature in the oven exceeds the limited range, an alarm signal is sent and the heating component is automatically turned off.

[0035] Step eleven, when reaching the set heating time of the second silica gel layer, the second box door is automatically opened, according to the position coordinates of the second silica gel layer, the third detection component moves to the detection position of the set second silica gel layer, the fourth power device slowly rotates forward, so that the second detection component and the third detection component descend until the third detection component completely matches the surface of the second silica gel layer, when the value detected by the second detection component falls out of the set range, the fourth power device stops rotating forward, the third detection component detects the levelness of the second silica gel layer, if the detection value meets the set levelness value range, a qualified signal is sent, then the fourth power device reverses, so that the second detection component and the third detection component rise to the initial state, then the detection mechanism completely exits the drying mechanism and enters the standby state, if the detection quality is out of the set levelness value range, a warning signal is sent and standby is waited for manual processing;

[0036] Step twelve, when the temperature in the oven cools to room temperature, the first box door is opened, the second tray is taken out, and the second silica gel layer in the second tray is taken out, at this time the second silica gel layer is the finished silica gel tank;

[0037] Step thirteen, repeat steps eight to thirteen, so that the production of the silica gel tank can be repeated quickly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application;

[0039] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application from another angle;

[0040] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the enlarged view of A in the figure;

[0041] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 the side view;

[0042] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying mechanism in the application;

[0043] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection mechanism in the application;

[0044] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the detection mechanism in the application.

[0045] The figure shows:

[0046] 1, installation platform, 2, drying mechanism, 3, detection mechanism, 4, first tray, 5, first silica gel layer, 6, second tray, 7, second silica gel layer, 8, first linear guide rail, 9, second rack, 10, touch screen, 11, temperature control switch, 12, leg, 13, adjustable foot; 201, frame, 202, oven, 203, shell, 204, heating component, 205, first support, 206, uniform temperature plate, 207, first heating component, 208, first door, 209, second door, 210, observation window, 211, slide, 212, guide wheel, 213, first rack, 214, first power device, 215, first gear;

[0047] 301, first mounting component, 302, second mounting component, 303, third mounting component, 304, fourth mounting component, 305, fifth mounting component, 306, second power device, 307, third power device, 308, fourth power device, 309, first telescopic device, 310, second linear guide rail, 311, third rack, 312, second gear, 313, third gear, 314, first sliding component, 315, first fastening component, 316, first pulley, 317, second pulley, 318, first traction component, 319, second traction component, 320, first positioning component, 321, second detection component, 322, third detection component, 323, fourth detection component DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0049] Embodiment 1:

[0050] As Figures 1-7 shown, a silica gel tank rapid manufacturing device, including installation platform 1, drying mechanism 2, detection mechanism 3,

[0051] In this embodiment, preferably, the installation platform 1 is made of marble material, the bottom corners of the installation platform 1 are connected with legs 12, the bottom of the leg 12 is connected with an adjustable adjustable foot 13, and the installation platform 1 can be preliminarily leveled by the adjustable adjustable foot 13.

[0052] A first material tray 4 is connected to the top of the installation platform 1, in the embodiment, preferably, the first material tray 4 is surrounded by a profile and the bottom of the profile is sealed with the installation platform 1, the first material tray 4 is filled with a first silica gel layer 5, a second material tray 6 is horizontally placed on the top of the first silica gel layer 5, the bottom surface of the second material tray 6 is entirely located within the boundary of the top of the first silica gel layer 5, the second material tray 6 is symmetrically provided with a handle, the second material tray 6 is provided with a groove which is the same in shape and size with the silica gel material groove, the second material tray 6 is filled with a second silica gel layer 7, in the embodiment, preferably, the first silica gel layer 5 and the second silica gel layer 7 are made of PDMS silica gel, specifically, the PDMS silica gel is mixed by a PDMS basic component and a curing agent according to a weight ratio of 8-11:1, in the embodiment, preferably, the PDMS basic component and the curing agent are mixed according to a weight ratio of 10:1, the first silica gel layer 5 and the second silica gel layer 7 have good self-leveling characteristics before curing and have high surface hardness and rigidity.

[0053] The drying mechanism 2 is arranged on the right side of the top of the installation platform 1, the drying mechanism 2 includes a frame 201, an oven 202 is connected inside the frame 201, a heat preservation and insulation material wrapping the oven 202 is arranged on the outside of the frame 201, an outer shell 203 is connected to the outside of the frame 201, the first material tray 4 and the second material tray 6 are both entirely located inside the drying mechanism 2, at least one heating component 204 is connected inside the oven 202, in the embodiment, preferably, the heating component 204 is an electric heating pipe and the heating component 204 is located above the second material tray 6, first supports 205 are symmetrically connected to the left and right sides inside the oven 202, a uniform temperature plate 206 is horizontally connected to the first supports 205, the uniform temperature plate 206 is located between the heating component 204 and the second material tray 6, a plurality of mesh holes are uniformly distributed on the uniform temperature plate 206, the uniform temperature plate 206 can avoid that the heating component 204 directly bakes and heats the first silica gel layer 5 or the second silica gel layer 7, thereby avoiding the problem that the curing degree is uneven due to the different distances from the heating component 204 at different positions of the first silica gel layer 5 or the second silica gel layer 7, an opening is arranged on the left side of the oven 202 for the detection mechanism 3 to pass through, a first detection component 207 is arranged inside the oven 202, the height of the first detection component 207 is the same as the height of the second material tray 6, in the embodiment, preferably, the first detection component 207 is a temperature sensor,

[0054] A first box door 208 is arranged on the front side of the drying mechanism 2, a second box door 209 is arranged on the left side of the drying mechanism 2, the first box door 208 is provided with an observation window 210, and a slide 211 is vertically arranged on the left side of the shell 203 of the drying mechanism 2. In the embodiment, preferably, the slide 211 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the left side vertical surface of the shell 203, and the front and back sides of the second box door 209 are symmetrically provided with guide wheels 212, the guide wheels 212 are in rolling connection with the slide 211, the width of the slide 211 is the same as the diameter of the guide wheels 212, a first rack 213, a first power device 214 and a first gear 215 are arranged on the drying mechanism 2, the first rack 213 is vertically arranged on the slide 211 on any one side, the first power device 214 is horizontally connected to the second box door 209, the first gear 215 is fixedly connected to the first power device 214, the first gear 215 is in engagement with the first rack 213, and the first power device 214 can drive the second box door 209 to move up and down along the slide 211. When the detection mechanism 3 needs to enter the inside of the oven, the detection mechanism 3 can enter the inside of the oven 202, when the detection mechanism 3 is in standby and the oven 202 is working, the oven 202 can be insulated and heat-insulated, and the front and back directions of the second box door 209 are not less than the front and back directions of the detection mechanism 3.

[0055] At least one first linear guide rail 8 and a second rack 9 are horizontally connected to the top of the mounting platform 1, the axes of the first linear guide rail 8 and the second rack 9 are parallel to each other, the first linear guide rail 8 and the second rack 9 extend from the outside of the drying mechanism 2 to the inside of the oven 202 along the left and right directions of the mounting platform 1. In the embodiment, preferably, two first linear guide rails 8 are horizontally connected to the top of the mounting platform 1, and the two first linear guide rails 8 are respectively located on the front and back sides of the first tray 4. The detection mechanism 3 comprises a first mounting component 301, the first mounting component 301 is in sliding connection with the first linear guide rail 8 through a sliding block. In the embodiment, preferably, two first mounting components 301 are connected to each first linear guide rail 8. The bottom of the second box door 209 is provided with an opening with the same sectional dimension as the first linear guide rail 8 and the second rack 9 at the position corresponding to the first linear guide rail 8 and the second rack 9. The first mounting component 301 is connected with a second power device 306, the second power device 306 is fixedly connected with a second gear 312, the second gear 312 is in engagement with the second rack 9, and the second power device 306 can drive the detection mechanism 3 to move between the inside and the outside of the drying mechanism 2 along the first linear guide rail 8. The length of the first linear guide rail 8 and the second rack 9 located outside the drying mechanism 2 is not less than the length of the detection mechanism 3 in the left and right directions, that is, the detection mechanism 3 can be completely moved from the inside of the drying mechanism 2 to the outside of the drying mechanism 2.

[0056] The detection mechanism 3 further comprises a second mounting component 302 which is in sliding connection with the first mounting component 301 through a first sliding component 314, the first sliding component 314 is provided with a first fastening component 315, in the embodiment, preferably, the first fastening component 315 is a bolt, through the first sliding component 314 and the first fastening component 315, the height of the second mounting component 302 can be adjusted, when the height adjustment of the second mounting component 302 is completed, the second mounting component 302 can be fixed on the first mounting component 301, at the left and right central positions of the right side of the second mounting component 302, a first positioning component 320 is connected, in the embodiment, preferably, the first positioning component 320 is an industrial camera, through the first positioning component 320, the accurate positions of the first tray 4, the first silica gel layer 5, the second tray 6 and the second silica gel layer 7 in the oven 202 can be determined, the second mounting component 302 is horizontally connected with a second linear guide rail 310 and a third rack 311, the second linear guide rail 310 and the third rack 311 are arranged in the front-rear direction on the second mounting component 302, two second linear guide rails 310 are symmetrically connected on the left and right sides of the second mounting component 302, the second linear guide rail 310 is slidably connected with a third mounting component 303 through a sliding block, in the order from left to right, a third power device 307, a fourth power device 308 and a first telescopic device 309 are sequentially arranged on the third mounting component 303, the third power device 307 is vertically connected with the third mounting component 303, the third power device 307 is fixedly connected with a third gear 313, the third gear 313 is engaged with the third rack 311, through the third power device 307, the third mounting component 303 can be driven to move in the front-rear direction along the second linear guide rail 310, the fourth power device 308 is horizontally connected with the third mounting component 303 through a fourth mounting component 304, the fourth power device 308 is drivingly connected with a first pulley 316, the third mounting component 303 is rotatably connected with a second pulley 317 through a fifth mounting component 305, the second pulley 317 is located below the first pulley 316, the first pulley 316 is fixedly connected with a first traction component 318, the other end of the first traction component 318 is connected with a second detection component 321 after passing through the second pulley 317, a third detection component 322 is connected below the second detection component 321 through a second traction component 319, the first traction component 318 and the second traction component 319 are both of soft material, the first telescopic device 309 is vertically connected with the third mounting component 303, a fourth detection component 323 is connected with the telescopic part of the first telescopic device 309, the third mounting component 303 is provided with an opening for the second detection component 321, the third detection component 322 and the fourth detection component 323 to move up and down, in the embodiment, preferably, the first traction component 318 and the second traction component 319 are both of steel wire rope, the second detection component 321 is a tension sensor, the third detection component 322 is a level sensor, and the fourth detection component 323 is a hardness sensor.The first silica gel layer 5 is located in the movement range of the second detection component 321, the third detection component 322 and the fourth detection component 323.

[0057] The frame 201 of the drying mechanism 2 is provided with an electric control system, the shell 203 is connected with a touch screen 10 and a temperature control switch 11, the first detection component 207, the second detection component 321, the third detection component 322, the fourth detection component 323, the first positioning component 320, the first power device 214, the second power device 306, the third power device 307, the fourth power device 308 and the heating component 204 are electrically connected with the electric control system respectively, and the working parameters and the working states of the above components and devices can be controlled through the touch screen 10.

[0058] The embodiment also provides a method for manufacturing a high-flatness silica gel tank by using the above silica gel tank manufacturing device.

[0059] Step one, the installation platform 1 is initially leveled by adjusting the height of each adjustable foot 13;

[0060] Step two, the first box door 208 is opened, PDMS silica gel is poured into the first tank 4 to form the first silica gel layer 5, and the PDMS silica gel cannot overflow the first tank 4;

[0061] Step three, the working parameters of the heating component 204, the first positioning component 320, the first telescopic component, each detection component and each power component are set through the touch screen 10, for example, the heating temperature and the heating time of the heating component 204, and the temperature range exceeding the limit, in the embodiment, preferably, the heating temperature of the first silica gel layer 5 is 40 degrees Celsius, the heating time is 1 hour, the detection positions of the first silica gel layer 5 and the second silica gel layer 7 are set, the detection mechanism 3 is ensured to be located outside the drying mechanism 2, and the first box door 208 and the second box door 209 are closed;

[0062] Step four, the first silica gel layer 5 is placed for a set standing time, so that the PDMS silica gel is fully self-leveling and self-defoaming, in the embodiment, preferably, the standing time of the first silica gel layer 5 is 4 hours, after the standing time of the first silica gel layer 5 ends, the heating component 204 is automatically started, the first silica gel layer 5 is dried and solidified according to the set heating temperature and the heating time, in the drying and solidifying process of the first silica gel layer 5, the first detection component 207 detects the temperature in the drying oven 202 in real time and feeds back to the electric control system, when the temperature in the drying oven 202 exceeds the limited range, an alarm signal is sent and the heating component 204 is automatically closed;

[0063] Step five, when reaching the set heating time of the first silica gel layer 5, the electric control system automatically controls the second box door 209 to open through the first power device 214, and then drives the detection mechanism 3 to enter the oven 202 through the second power device 306, and positions the position of the first silica gel layer 5 in the oven 202 through the first positioning component 320;

[0064] Step six, according to the position coordinates of the first silica gel layer 5, the second power device 306 and the third power device 307 drive the first telescopic device 309 to move to the set detection position of the first silica gel layer 5, the telescopic part of the first telescopic device 309 extends downward, and the fourth detection component 323 detects the hardness of the first silica gel layer 5, if multiple detection positions are set, detection is sequentially performed, if the detected value is within the set hardness value range, it indicates that the first silica gel layer 5 is cured, and the next step is automatically performed, if the detected value is outside the set hardness value range, the electric control system sends a warning signal and waits for manual processing, in the embodiment, preferably, the hardness value range of the first silica gel layer 5 is HR40-50;

[0065] Step seven, according to the position coordinates of the first silica gel layer 5, the second power device 306 and the third power device 307 drive the third detection component 322 to move to the set detection position of the first silica gel layer 5, the fourth power device 308 slowly rotates forward, and the second detection component 321 and the third detection component 322 descend until the third detection component 322 completely adheres to the surface of the first silica gel layer 5, at this time, the second detection component 321 is no longer affected by the gravity of the third detection component 322, so the tension value measured by the second detection component 321 will drop outside the set range, at this time, the electric control system controls the fourth power device 308 to stop forward rotation through the signal feedback of the second detection component 321, and the third detection component 322 detects the levelness of the first silica gel layer 5, if the detected value is within the set levelness value range, the electric control system sends a qualified signal, and then the electric control system first controls the fourth power device 308 to reverse, so that the second detection component 321 and the third detection component 322 rise to the initial state, and then the detection mechanism 3 completely exits the drying mechanism 2 and enters the standby state, if the detected value is outside the set levelness value range, the electric control system sends a warning signal and waits for manual processing;

[0066] Step eight, when the temperature in the oven 202 cools to room temperature, the first box door 208 is opened, the second tray 6 is placed on the first silica gel layer 5 and slides forward and backward, to ensure that the bottom surface of the second tray 6 completely adheres to the first silica gel layer 5, and PDMS silica gel is poured into the second tray 6 to form a second silica gel layer 7, and the PDMS silica gel cannot overflow the second tray 6;

[0067] Step nine, close the first box door 208, start the electric control system, the detection mechanism 3 automatically enters the inside of the oven 202, and the first positioning component 320 positions the position of the second tray 6 and the second silica gel layer 7 in the oven 202;

[0068] Step ten, after the first positioning component 320 completes positioning, the detection mechanism 3 automatically exits the drying mechanism 2, the second box door 209 is automatically closed, and the second silica gel layer 7 is placed according to the set standing time, so that the PDMS silica gel of the second silica gel layer 7 fully self-levels and self-defoams. In this embodiment, preferably, the standing time of the first silica gel layer 5 is 5 hours. After the standing time of the second silica gel layer 7 ends, the heating component 204 is automatically started, and the second silica gel layer 7 is dried and cured according to the set heating temperature and heating time. In this embodiment, preferably, the heating temperature of the second silica gel layer 7 is 40 degrees Celsius, and the heating time is 1.5 hours. In the drying and curing process, the first detection component 207 detects the temperature in the oven 202 in real time and feeds back to the electric control system. When the temperature in the oven 202 exceeds the limited range, a warning signal is sent and the heating component 204 is automatically closed;

[0069] Step eleven, when the heating time of the second silica gel layer 7 is reached, the second box door 209 is automatically opened. According to the position coordinates of the second silica gel layer 7, the second power device 306 and the third power device 307 drive the third detection component 322 to move to the set detection position of the second silica gel layer 7. The fourth power device 308 slowly rotates forward, so that the second detection component 321 and the third detection component 322 descend until the third detection component 322 completely adheres to the surface of the second silica gel layer 7. When the tension value measured by the second detection component 321 drops outside the set range, the electric control system controls the fourth power device 308 to stop forward rotation through the feedback signal of the second detection component 321. The third detection component 322 detects the levelness of the second silica gel layer 7. If the detected value meets the set levelness value range, the electric control system sends a qualified signal. Then the electric control system first controls the fourth power device 308 to reverse, so that the second detection component 321 and the third detection component 322 rise to the initial state, and then drives the detection mechanism 3 to completely exit the drying mechanism 2 through the second power device 306, and enters the standby state. If the detected value is outside the set levelness value range, the electric control system sends a warning signal and waits for manual processing;

[0070] Step twelve, when the temperature in the oven 202 cools to room temperature, open the first box door 208, take out the second tray 6, and take out the second silica gel layer 7 in the second tray 6. At this time, the second silica gel layer 7 is the finished silica gel tank;

[0071] Step thirteen, repeat steps eight to thirteen, so that the production of the silica gel tank can be repeated quickly.

[0072] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit the present application; based on the examples of the present application, all other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalent features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the examples of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for rapid production of a silicone compound tank, characterized by: The application relates to a silicon rubber drying device, which comprises a mounting platform (1), the top of the mounting platform (1) is respectively connected with a first material tray (4), a detection mechanism (3), a drying mechanism (2) and a first linear guide rail (8), the first material tray (4) is filled with a first silicon rubber layer (5), the top of the first silicon rubber layer (5) is provided with a second material tray (6), the second material tray (6) is provided with a groove which is the same in shape and size with a silicon rubber trough, the second material tray (6) is filled with a second silicon rubber layer (7), the first material tray (4) is located in the inside of the drying mechanism (2), the detection mechanism (3) is slidably connected with the first linear guide rail (8), and the first linear guide rail (8) extends from the outside of the drying mechanism (2) to the inside of the drying mechanism (2). The material of the first silicon rubber layer (5) and the second silicon rubber layer (7) is PDMS silicon rubber which is mixed by a PDMS basic component and a curing agent according to a weight ratio of 8-11:

1. The first silicon rubber layer (5) and the second silicon rubber layer (7) have good self-leveling characteristics before curing.

2. The device for rapid production of a silicone tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (2) is provided with a first box door (208), a second box door (209) and a slide (211), the second box door (209) is connected with the slide (211) through a guide wheel (212).

3. The device for rapid production of a silicone tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide (211) is connected with a first rack (213), the second box door (209) is connected with a first power device (214), the first power device (214) is connected with a first gear (215), and the first gear (215) is engaged with the first rack (213).

4. The device for rapid production of a silicone tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (2) comprises an oven (202), the first material tray (4) is located in the inside of the oven (202), the oven (202) is connected with a heating component (204) and a uniform temperature plate (206), the uniform temperature plate (206) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed mesh holes, the heating component (204) is located above the first material tray (4), the uniform temperature plate (206) is located between the heating component (204) and the first material tray (4), and the oven (202) is connected with a first detection component (207).

5. The device for rapid production of a silicone tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism (3) comprises a first mounting component (301), a second mounting component (302) and a third mounting component (303), the first mounting component (301) is slidably connected with the first linear guide rail (8), the second mounting component (302) is slidably connected with the first mounting component (301) through a first sliding component (314), the third mounting component (303) is connected with the second mounting component (302), the second mounting component (302) is connected with a first positioning component (320), and the third mounting component (303) is connected with a second detection component (321), a third detection component (322) and a fourth detection component (323).

6. The device for rapid production of a silicone tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting platform (1) is connected with a second rack (9), the first mounting component (301) is connected with a second power device (306), the second power device (306) is engaged with the second rack (9) through a second gear (312), the second mounting component (302) is horizontally connected with a second linear guide rail (310) and a third rack (311), the third mounting component (303) is slidably connected with the second linear guide rail (310), the third mounting component (303) is connected with a third power device (307), and the third power device (307) is engaged with the third rack (311) through a third gear (313).

7. The device for rapid production of a silicone tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third mounting component (303) is connected with a fourth power device (308), the fourth power device (308) is connected with a first pulley (316), the first pulley (316) is connected with a second detection component (321) through a first traction component (318), the second detection component (321) is connected with a third detection component (322) through a second traction component (319), and the first traction component (318) and the second traction component (319) are both made of soft material.

8. The device for rapid production of a silicone tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third mounting component (303) is connected with a first telescopic device (309), and the fourth detection component (323) is connected with the first telescopic device (309).

9. A method for rapidly producing a silicone compound tank for use in the silicone compound tank rapid production apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by, The method comprises the following steps: Step one, initially leveling the mounting platform (1); Step two, opening the first box door (208) and pouring the first silica gel layer (5) into the first tray (4); Step three, setting the working parameters of the heating component (204), the first positioning component (320), the first telescopic component, the first detection component (207), the second detection component (321), the third detection component (322), the fourth detection component (323), the first power device (214), the second power device (306), the third power device (307), and the fourth power device (308), setting the detection positions of the first silica gel layer (5) and the second silica gel layer (7), ensuring that the detection mechanism (3) is located outside the drying mechanism (2), and closing the first box door (208) and the second box door (209); Step four, the first silica gel layer (5) is allowed to stand for a set standing time, so that the PDMS silica gel of the first silica gel layer (5) is fully self-leveling and self-defoaming, after the standing time of the first silica gel layer (5) ends, the heating component (204) is automatically started, the first silica gel layer (5) is dried and cured according to the set heating temperature and heating time, and in the drying and curing process of the first silica gel layer (5), the first detection component (207) detects the temperature in the oven (202) in real time, and when the temperature in the oven (202) exceeds the limited range, an alarm signal is sent and the heating component (204) is automatically turned off; Step five, when reaching the set heating time of the first silica gel layer (5), the second box door (209) is automatically opened, the detection mechanism (3) enters the inside of the oven (202), and the first positioning component (320) positions the position of the first silica gel layer (5) in the oven (202); Step six, according to the position coordinates of the first silica gel layer (5), the first telescopic device (309) moves to the set detection position of the first silica gel layer (5), the fourth detection component (323) driven by the first telescopic device (309) detects the hardness of the first silica gel layer (5), if multiple detection positions are set, detection is sequentially performed, if the detected value is within the set hardness value range, the next step is automatically performed, if the detected value is outside the set hardness value range, a warning signal is sent and standby is waited for manual processing; Step seven, according to the position coordinates of the first silica gel layer (5), the third detection component (322) moves to the set detection position of the first silica gel layer (5), the fourth power device (308) slowly rotates forward, the second detection component (321) and the third detection component (322) are lowered until the third detection component (322) completely adheres to the surface of the first silica gel layer (5), when the value detected by the second detection component (321) falls outside the set range, the fourth power device (308) stops forward rotation, the third detection component (322) detects the levelness of the first silica gel layer (5), if the detected value is within the set levelness value range, a qualified signal is sent, then the fourth power device (308) reverses, the second detection component (321) and the third detection component (322) are raised to the initial state, then the detection mechanism (3) completely exits the drying mechanism (2) and enters the standby state, if the detected value is outside the set levelness value range, a warning signal is sent and standby is waited for manual processing; Step eight, when the temperature in the oven (202) cools to room temperature, the first box door (208) is opened, the second tray (6) is placed on the first silica gel layer (5) and slides forward and backward, ensuring that the bottom surface of the second tray (6) completely adheres to the first silica gel layer (5), and the second silica gel layer (7) is poured into the second tray (6); Step nine, the first box door (208) is closed, the detection mechanism (3) automatically enters the inside of the oven (202), and the first positioning component (320) positions the position of the second tray (6) and the second silica gel layer (7) in the oven (202); Step ten, after the first positioning component (320) completes positioning, the detection mechanism (3) automatically exits the drying mechanism (2), the second box door (209) is automatically closed, the second silica gel layer (7) is placed according to the set standing time, the PDMS silica gel of the second silica gel layer (7) is fully self-leveling and self-defoaming, after the standing time of the second silica gel layer (7) ends, the heating component (204) is automatically started, the second silica gel layer (7) is dried and cured according to the set heating temperature and heating time, and the first detection component (207) detects the temperature in the oven (202) in real time during the drying and curing of the second silica gel layer (7); when the temperature in the oven (202) exceeds the limited range, an alarm signal is sent and the heating component (204) is automatically closed; Step eleven, when the set heating time of the second silica gel layer (7) is reached, the second box door (209) is automatically opened, the third detection component (322) moves to the detection position of the set second silica gel layer (7) according to the position coordinates of the second silica gel layer (7), the fourth power device (308) slowly rotates forward, the second detection component (321) and the third detection component (322) are lowered until the third detection component (322) is completely attached to the surface of the second silica gel layer (7), when the value detected by the second detection component (321) falls below the set range, the fourth power device (308) stops forward rotation, the third detection component (322) detects the levelness of the second silica gel layer (7), if the detected value meets the set levelness value range, a qualified signal is sent, then the fourth power device (308) reverses, the second detection component (321) and the third detection component (322) are raised to the initial state, then the detection mechanism (3) completely exits the drying mechanism (2) and enters the standby state, if the detected value is outside the set levelness value range, an alarm signal is sent and standby is waited for manual processing; Step twelve, when the temperature in the oven (202) cools to room temperature, the first box door (208) is opened, the second tray (6) is taken out, and the second silica gel layer (7) in the second tray (6) is taken out, at this time the second silica gel layer (7) is the completed silica gel tank; Step thirteen, repeat steps eight to thirteen, and the production of the silica gel tank can be repeated quickly.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Silica gel release film forming pool for photocuring 3D printing and manufacturing method of silica gel release film forming pool

    CN116423833A

  • Drying device for production of functionalized silica gel material

    CN212692415U