A self-adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger

Abstract

The present invention discloses an adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger, comprising a main body component, the main body component comprising a support frame, a water pipe, a heat exchange pipe, a heat dissipation fin, a regulating shell, a regulating pipe and a water inlet pipe, the water pipe is fixed in the support frame, the heat exchange pipe is fixed to the surface of the water pipe, the heat dissipation fin is fixed to the surface of the heat exchange pipe, the regulating shell is fixed to the end of the water pipe, the regulating pipe is fixed to one side of the regulating shell, and the water inlet pipe is fixed in the regulating shell; the regulating component is arranged on the main body component, and comprises a flow guide, a sealing component, a driving component and a regulating component. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that by arranging the regulating component, when the flow rate of hot water input into the water inlet pipe is large or small, the hot water in the water pipe can maintain a relatively constant flow speed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fin heat exchangers, in particular to a self-adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger. Background Art

[0002] Fin heat exchanger is a device that increases the heat exchange area and improves the heat exchange efficiency by adding fins to the outside of the tube. It is widely used in air conditioning, cooling systems, heat exchangers and other fields. The adaptive thermal resistance adjustment fin heat exchanger adds an adaptive thermal resistance adjustment function on the basis of the traditional fin heat exchanger.

[0003] Traditional fin heat exchangers are not easy to adjust the thermal resistance. In winter or cool nights, the ambient temperature is low. If the production load is also reduced, the amount and temperature of wastewater that need to be cooled will be reduced accordingly. If the thermal resistance of the fin heat exchanger is not adaptively adjusted according to the changes in operating conditions and remains in a high-efficiency heat exchange state, the wastewater may be over-cooled. The over-cooled wastewater needs to be reheated to a suitable temperature before re-entering the production system. This heating process consumes additional energy, resulting in energy waste. In addition, excessive heat exchange may also cause damage to the fin heat exchanger itself and related equipment. For example, too low a cooling water temperature may cause frost or ice on the surface of the pipes and heat exchangers, affecting the normal operation of the equipment and even causing the equipment to be blocked or ruptured. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that the traditional fin heat exchanger is not convenient for adjusting the heat dissipation capacity.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger, comprising: a main body component, the main body component comprising a support frame, a water pipe, a heat exchange pipe, a heat dissipation fin, an adjusting shell, an adjusting pipe and a water inlet pipe, the water pipe is fixed in the support frame, the heat exchange pipe is fixed to the surface of the water pipe, the heat dissipation fin is fixed to the surface of the heat exchange pipe, the adjusting shell is fixed to the end of the water pipe, the adjusting pipe is fixed to one side of the adjusting shell, and the water inlet pipe is fixed in the adjusting shell;

[0007] The regulating component is arranged on the main component, and includes a guide member, a sealing member, a driving member and an regulating member. The guide member is arranged in the water pipe, the sealing member is located on one side of the guide member, the driving member is located in the regulating pipe, and the regulating member is arranged in the water inlet pipe.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger described in the present invention, the flow guide comprises a spiral tube, a flow strip and a fixing frame, the spiral tube is fixed in the water pipe, the flow strip is fixed in the spiral tube, a cavity is opened on one side of the flow strip, and the fixing frame is fixed to the end of the spiral tube.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the adaptive thermal resistance adjustable fin heat exchanger described in the present invention, wherein: the sealing component includes a sealing block, a pull rod, a sealing sleeve and a compression spring, the sealing block is located on one side of the fixed frame, a sealing groove is opened in the fixed frame, one side of the sealing block is located in the sealing groove, the pull rod is fixed to one side of the sealing block, the sealing sleeve is fixed to the inner wall of the adjusting shell, and the two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the adjusting shell and one side of the sealing block.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger described in the present invention, the driving member includes a connecting block, a connecting rod, a rotating rod and a driving block, the connecting block is fixed to the end of the pull rod, the end of the connecting rod is fixed in the connecting block, the rotating rod is fixed in the connecting rod, and the driving block is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger described in the present invention, the driving member also includes a positioning plate, an extrusion column, a tension spring, an adjustment rod and a support plate, the positioning plate slides in the adjustment tube, the extrusion column is fixed to one side of the positioning plate, the two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixed to one side of the positioning plate and one side of the adjustment shell, the adjustment rod is fixed to the end of the extrusion column, the support plate is fixed to the surface of the adjustment rod, and a placement groove is opened on the inner wall of the adjustment tube.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger described in the present invention, wherein: the adjusting part includes a fixed tube, a supporting tube, a sliding sleeve and a limiting rod, the fixed tube is fixed in the water inlet pipe, the supporting tube is fixed to one side of the fixed tube, the sliding sleeve slides on the surface of the supporting tube, the limiting rod is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, and the limiting rod slides in the supporting tube.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger described in the present invention, the regulating member further includes a water dividing strip, a water retaining shell and a sleeve, the water dividing strip is fixed to the surface of the sliding sleeve, the water retaining shell is fixed to one side of the water dividing strip, and the sleeve is fixed to the end of the water dividing strip.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger described in the present invention, wherein: the regulating member also includes a fixed rod, a gear bar, a rotating shell and a thermal expansion bag, the fixed rod is fixed to one side of the water dividing bar, the gear bar is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed rod, the rotating shell is fixed to one side of the gear bar, and the thermal expansion bag is fixed in the two rotating shells.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger described in the present invention, the regulating member also includes a conduit, a reversing tube and a cable, one end of the conduit is fixed to one side of the water inlet pipe, the other end of the conduit is fixed in the regulating tube, the reversing tube is fixed in the regulating tube, the cable is located in the conduit, and both ends of the cable are respectively fixed to the end of the regulating rod and the end of the limit rod.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting the regulating component, when the flow rate of hot water input into the water inlet pipe is large or small, the hot water in the water pipe can maintain a relatively constant flow speed; it can prevent the flow speed of the hot water in the water pipe from becoming faster when the flow rate of the hot water input into the water inlet pipe increases, causing the heat exchange tube and the heat dissipation fin to not have enough time to cool the hot water in the water pipe; at the same time, it can prevent the flow rate of the hot water in the water pipe from decreasing when the flow rate of the hot water input into the water inlet pipe decreases, and prevent the hot water from flowing slowly in the water pipe, causing the hot water to be overcooled.

[0017] When the temperature of the hot water increases while the hot water flow rate of the water inlet pipe remains unchanged, the flow rate of the hot water in the water pipe can be reduced, so that the hot water in the water pipe can be better cooled. When the temperature of the hot water decreases while the hot water flow rate of the water inlet pipe remains unchanged, the flow rate of the hot water in the water pipe can be increased, reducing the heat exchange effect of the heat exchange tube and the heat dissipation fins on the hot water in the water pipe, thereby preventing overcooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 Structural diagram of the adaptive thermal resistance fin heat exchanger.

[0020] Figure 2 This is the connection structure diagram of the water pipe and heat exchange tube of the adaptive thermal resistance adjustment fin heat exchanger.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the regulating tube of the adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the regulating shell of the adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger.

[0023] Figure 5 This is the connection structure diagram of the spiral tube and fixed frame of the adaptive thermal resistance adjustment fin heat exchanger.

[0024] Figure 6 The connection structure diagram of the spiral tube and the torsion bar of the adaptive thermal resistance fin heat exchanger.

[0025] Figure 7 The local shape structure diagram of the spiral tube of the adaptive thermal resistance adjustment fin heat exchanger.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the spiral tube structure of the adaptive thermal resistance adjustment fin heat exchanger.

[0027] Fig. 9 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the adjustment rod of the adaptive thermal resistance adjustment fin heat exchanger.

[0028] Fig.10 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the sliding sleeve of the adaptive thermal resistance adjustment fin heat exchanger.

[0029] Fig.11 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the regulating tube of the adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger.

[0030] Fig.12 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the placement slot of the adaptive thermal resistance adjustment fin heat exchanger.

[0031] Fig.13 This is the connection structure diagram of the fixing rod and water distribution strip of the adaptive thermal resistance adjustment fin heat exchanger.

[0032] Fig.14 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the rotating shell of the adaptive thermal resistance fin heat exchanger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0035] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0036] Example 1, reference Figure 1 to Figure 14 , is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides an adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger, which includes a main body component 100, and the main body component 100 includes a support frame 101, a water pipe 102, a heat exchange pipe 103, a heat dissipation fin 104, an adjustment shell 105, an adjustment pipe 106 and a water inlet pipe 107. The water pipe 102 is fixed in the support frame 101, the heat exchange pipe 103 is fixed on the surface of the water pipe 102, the heat dissipation fin 104 is fixed on the surface of the heat exchange pipe 103, the adjustment shell 105 is fixed to the end of the water pipe 102, the adjustment pipe 106 is fixed to one side of the adjustment shell 105, and the water inlet pipe 107 is fixed in the adjustment shell 105.

[0037] The support frame 101 is used to fix and support the water pipe 102, which is used to transport hot water that needs to be dissipated. The heat exchange tube 103 is used to transfer the heat on the water pipe 102 to the cooling fins 104, so that the cooling fins 104 dissipate the heat for the heat exchange tube 103, thereby cooling the hot water in the water pipe 102.

[0038] The adjusting component 200 is arranged on the main component 100, and includes a guide member 201, a sealing member 202, a driving member 203 and an adjusting member 204. The guide member 201 is arranged in the water pipe 102, the sealing member 202 is located on one side of the guide member 201, the driving member 203 is located in the adjusting pipe 106, and the adjusting member 204 is arranged in the water inlet pipe 107.

[0039] The guide member 201 is used to transport water in the water pipe 102 , the seal member 202 is used to seal the guide member 201 , the drive member 203 is used to drive the seal member 202 , and the adjustment member 204 is used to drive the drive member 203 to move, thereby controlling the seal member 202 .

[0040] Specifically, the guide member 201 includes a spiral tube 201a, a rapid flow strip 201b and a fixing frame 201c. The spiral tube 201a is fixed in the water pipe 102, the rapid flow strip 201b is fixed in the spiral tube 201a, a cavity U is opened on one side of the rapid flow strip 201b, and the fixing frame 201c is fixed to the end of the spiral tube 201a.

[0041] There are 12 spiral tubes 201a, which are intertwined in the water pipe 102. The spiral tube 201a is used to transport hot water. There are multiple torrent strips 201b, which are evenly distributed in the spiral tube 201a. The torrent strips 201b are used to block the water flow in the spiral tube 201a, so that the water flow is separated by the torrent strips 201b. When the water flow bypasses the torrent strips 201b, due to the existence of the cavity U, the water flow collides with each other again, so that the water flow can be mixed, thereby ensuring the consistency of water temperature in the cross section of the spiral tube 201a. The fixing frame 201c is used to fix the pipe openings of the 12 spiral tubes 201a.

[0042] Specifically, the sealing member 202 includes a sealing block 202a, a pull rod 202b, a sealing sleeve 202c and a compression spring 202d. The sealing block 202a is located on one side of the fixed frame 201c. A sealing groove V is provided in the fixed frame 201c. One side of the sealing block 202a is located in the sealing groove V. The pull rod 202b is fixed to one side of the sealing block 202a. The sealing sleeve 202c is fixed to the inner wall of the adjusting shell 105. Both ends of the compression spring 202d are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the adjusting shell 105 and one side of the sealing block 202a.

[0043] The blocking block 202a is used to block the hole of the fixed frame 201c corresponding to the spiral tube 201a, so that water cannot flow into the spiral tube 201a from the adjusting shell 105. The pull rod 202b is used to pull the blocking block 202a. The sealing sleeve 202c is used to improve the stability of the pull rod 202b. The compression spring 202d is in a compressed state. Through the elastic force of the compression spring 202d, the blocking block 202a can be pressed to one side of the fixed frame 201c. A positioning strip is fixed in the adjusting shell 105, and the positioning strip can improve the stability of the blocking block 202a.

[0044] Specifically, the driving member 203 includes a connecting block 203a, a connecting rod 203b, a rotating rod 203c and a driving block 203d. The connecting block 203a is fixed to the end of the pull rod 202b, the end of the connecting rod 203b is fixed in the connecting block 203a, the rotating rod 203c is fixed in the connecting rod 203b, and the driving block 203d is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 203c.

[0045] The connecting block 203a is used to support the connecting rod 203b, so that the connecting rod 203b can stably support the driving block 203d through the rotating rod 203c. By pulling the driving block 203d, the pull rod 202b can be driven to move, so that the pull rod 202b pulls the blocking block 202a, so that the blocking block 202a is moved away from the fixed frame 201c, so that the water flow in the regulating shell 105 can enter the spiral tube 201a. The driving blocks 203d are grouped in two, symmetrically arranged with the center of the regulating tube 106 as the center, and there are 5 groups in total, with a stepped arrangement between two adjacent groups.

[0046] Specifically, the driving member 203 also includes a positioning plate 203e, an extrusion column 203f, a tension spring 203g, an adjusting rod 203h and a supporting plate 203i. The positioning plate 203e slides in the adjusting tube 106. The extrusion column 203f is fixed to one side of the positioning plate 203e. Both ends of the tension spring 203g are respectively fixed to one side of the positioning plate 203e and one side of the adjusting shell 105. The adjusting rod 203h is fixed to the end of the extrusion column 203f. The supporting plate 203i is fixed to the surface of the adjusting rod 203h. A placement groove W is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting tube 106.

[0047] The positioning plate 203e and the support plate 203i slide in the adjustment tube 106 to support the extrusion column 203f and the adjustment rod 203h. By pulling the adjustment rod 203h, the extrusion column 203f can be driven to squeeze the driving block 203d, so that the driving block 203d pulls the blocking block 202a through the pull rod 202b.

[0048] There are multiple groups of placement slots W for placing the drive block 203d. When the drive block 203d moves to one side of the corresponding placement slot W, the drive block 203d will move into the placement slot W under the squeezing of the squeezing column 203f. At this time, the squeezing column 203f cannot push the drive block 203d.

[0049] Example 2, reference Figure 1 to Figure 14 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.

[0050] Specifically, the adjusting member 204 includes a fixed tube 204a, a supporting tube 204b, a sliding sleeve 204c and a limiting rod 204d. The fixed tube 204a is fixed in the water inlet pipe 107, the supporting tube 204b is fixed to one side of the fixed tube 204a, the sliding sleeve 204c slides on the surface of the supporting tube 204b, the limiting rod 204d is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 204c, and the limiting rod 204d slides in the supporting tube 204b.

[0051] The fixed tube 204a is used to fix and support the support tube 204b, and the support tube 204b is used to support the sliding sleeve 204c. The limiting rod 204d is a diamond column. Through the setting of the limiting rod 204d, relative rotation between the support tube 204b and the sliding sleeve 204c will not occur.

[0052] Specifically, the regulating member 204 further includes a water dividing strip 204e, a water retaining shell 204f and a sleeve 204g. The water dividing strip 204e is fixed to the surface of the sliding sleeve 204c, the water retaining shell 204f is fixed to one side of the water dividing strip 204e, and the sleeve 204g is fixed to the end of the water dividing strip 204e.

[0053] The water dividing strip 204e is used to fix and support the water retaining shell 204f, the sleeve 204g is used to improve the stability of the water dividing strip 204e, and the water retaining shell 204f is used to guide the water flow.

[0054] Specifically, the adjusting member 204 also includes a fixed rod 204h, a gear bar 204i, a rotating shell 204j and a thermal expansion bag 204k. The fixed rod 204h is fixed to one side of the water dividing bar 204e, the gear bar 204i is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed rod 204h, the rotating shell 204j is fixed to one side of the gear bar 204i, and the thermal expansion bag 204k is fixed in the two rotating shells 204j.

[0055] The fixing rod 204h is used to support the gear bar 204i. There are two gear bars 204i, which are meshed with each other. The rotating shell 204j is used to fix and install the thermal expansion bag 204k. The thermal expansion bag 204k will expand when heated. The material used for the thermal expansion bag 204k is existing technology and will not be described here.

[0056] Specifically, the adjusting member 204 also includes a conduit 204l, a reversing tube 204m and a cable 204n. One end of the conduit 204l is fixed to one side of the water inlet pipe 107, and the other end of the conduit 204l is fixed in the adjusting tube 106. The reversing tube 204m is fixed in the adjusting tube 106. The cable 204n is located in the conduit 204l, and both ends of the cable 204n are respectively fixed to the end of the adjusting rod 203h and the end of the limiting rod 204d.

[0057] The guide tube 2041 and the reversing tube 204m are used to support the cable 204n. When the limit rod 204d moves, the adjustment rod 203h can be pulled by the cable 204n.

[0058] During use, when the flow rate of hot water input into the water inlet pipe 107 increases, the impact force of the water flow in the water inlet pipe 107 on the regulating member 204 becomes stronger, causing the sliding sleeve 204c and the supporting tube 204b to move relative to each other. At this time, the limit rod 204d can pull the regulating rod 203h through the cable 204n, so that the regulating rod 203h drives the extrusion column 203f to squeeze the driving block 203d on the side closest to the extrusion column 203f, thereby driving the driving block 203d to move. At this time, the driving block 203d pulls the blocking block 202a through the pull rod 202b, so that the blocking block 202a is away from the fixed frame 201c. At this time, the water flow in the regulating shell 105 can enter the spiral tube 201a away from the blocking block 202a, and the water supply is changed from only two spiral tubes 201a to four spiral tubes 201a, so that the flow rate of hot water in the spiral tube 201a is maintained within a relatively constant range.

[0059] If the flow rate of hot water input into the water inlet pipe 107 increases again at this time, the impact force of the water flow in the water inlet pipe 107 on the regulating member 204 becomes stronger again, so that the squeezing column 203f squeezes the next group of driving blocks 203d. At this time, the first group of driving blocks 203d moves to the placement groove W, so that the squeezing column 203f cannot drive the first group of driving blocks 203d to continue to move. The squeezing of the second group of driving blocks 203d by the squeezing column 203f makes the corresponding blocking block 202a move away from the fixed frame 201c, so that the water flow in the regulating shell 105 can enter the spiral tube 201a away from the blocking block 202a. At this time, there are three groups of spiral tubes 201a for water transmission, which reduces The other two groups of spiral tubes 201a can slow down the increase in water flow rate caused by the increase in the flow rate of hot water input from the water inlet pipe 107, so that the flow rate of hot water in the spiral tubes 201a can be maintained within a relatively constant range, which can prevent the flow rate of hot water in the water pipe 102 from becoming faster when the flow rate of hot water input from the water inlet pipe 107 increases, resulting in the heat exchange tube 103 and the heat dissipation fin 104 not having enough time to cool the hot water in the water pipe 102; at the same time, it can prevent the flow rate of hot water in the water pipe 102 from being faster when the flow rate of hot water input from the water inlet pipe 107 decreases, and prevent the hot water from flowing slowly in the water pipe 102, resulting in the hot water being overcooled.

[0060] When the water inlet pipe 107 is input with a constant hot water flow rate and the temperature of the hot water increases, the expansion bag 204k can expand under the action of the hot water, thereby pushing the rotating shells 204j on both sides thereof apart, so that the two rotating shells 204j are separated from each other, thereby increasing the resistance of the rotating shells 204j to the water in the water inlet pipe 107, so that the water inlet pipe 107 can exert a greater driving force on the adjusting member 204 when the hot water flow rate is unchanged, thereby causing the limit rod 204d to pull the cable 204n. , so that the squeezing column 203f pushes the driving block 203d, so that the corresponding blocking block 202a is away from the fixed frame 201c, so that the water flow in the regulating shell 105 can enter the spiral tube 201a away from the blocking block 202a. At this time, when the input hot water flow rate of the water inlet pipe 107 remains unchanged, increasing the number of spiral tubes 201a for water transmission can slow down the speed of the water flow in each spiral tube 201a, so that the hot water in the spiral tube 201a can be better dissipated.

[0061] Similarly, when the water inlet pipe 107 inputs hot water at a constant flow rate and the temperature of the hot water decreases, the thermal expansion bag 204k contracts, causing the two rotating shells 204j to approach each other, thereby reducing the resistance of the rotating shell 204j to the water in the water inlet pipe 107, and reducing the thrust of the water in the water inlet pipe 107 on the regulating member 204. At this time, under the reset tension of the tension spring 203g, the squeezing column 203f can be moved closer to the regulating shell 105 for reset. At this time, with the movement of the squeezing column 203f, the squeezing of the corresponding driving block 203d can be released. Under the action of the restoring elastic force of the compression spring 202d, the corresponding blocking block 202a is moved closer to the fixed frame 201c, thereby sealing the corresponding spiral tube 201a, so that the water flow in the regulating shell 105 cannot enter the spiral tube 201a, thereby reducing the number of spiral tubes 201a for water delivery. Since the flow rate of hot water input by the water inlet pipe 107 remains unchanged at this time, the speed of the water flow in the spiral tube 201a for water delivery is increased, thereby shortening the time that the water flow stays in the water delivery pipe 102, thereby reducing the heat dissipation effect of the water flow, thereby preventing overcooling.

[0062] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adaptive thermal resistance regulating fin heat exchanger, characterized in that: include: A main body component (100), the main body component (100) comprising a support frame (101), a water pipe (102), a heat exchange pipe (103), a heat dissipation fin (104), a regulating shell (105), a regulating pipe (106) and a water inlet pipe (107), the water pipe (102) being fixed in the support frame (101), the heat exchange pipe (103) being fixed on the surface of the water pipe (102), the heat dissipation fin (104) being fixed on the surface of the heat exchange pipe (103), the regulating shell (105) being fixed on the end of the water pipe (102), the regulating pipe (106) being fixed on one side of the regulating shell (105), and the water inlet pipe (107) being fixed in the regulating shell (105); an adjusting component (200), arranged on the main component (100), comprising a flow guide (201), a sealing component (202), a driving component (203) and an adjusting component (204), wherein the flow guide (201) is arranged in the water delivery pipe (102), the sealing component (202) is located on one side of the flow guide (201), the driving component (203) is located in the adjusting pipe (106), and the adjusting component (204) is arranged in the water inlet pipe (107); The flow guide (201) comprises a spiral tube (201a), a rapid flow strip (201b) and a fixing frame (201c); the spiral tube (201a) is fixed in the water delivery pipe (102); the rapid flow strip (201b) is fixed in the spiral tube (201a); a cavity (U) is provided on one side of the rapid flow strip (201b); and the fixing frame (201c) is fixed to the end of the spiral tube (201a); The sealing member (202) comprises a sealing block (202a), a pull rod (202b), a sealing sleeve (202c) and a compression spring (202d); the sealing block (202a) is located on one side of the fixed frame (201c); a sealing groove (V) is provided in the fixed frame (201c); one side of the sealing block (202a) is located in the sealing groove (V); the pull rod (202b) is fixed to one side of the sealing block (202a); the sealing sleeve (202c) is fixed to the inner wall of the adjustment shell (105); and two ends of the compression spring (202d) are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the adjustment shell (105) and one side of the sealing block (202a); The driving member (203) comprises a connecting block (203a), a connecting rod (203b), a rotating rod (203c) and a driving block (203d); the connecting block (203a) is fixed to the end of the pull rod (202b); the end of the connecting rod (203b) is fixed in the connecting block (203a); the rotating rod (203c) is fixed in the connecting rod (203b); and the driving block (203d) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod (203c); The driving member (203) further comprises a positioning plate (203e), an extrusion column (203f), a tension spring (203g), an adjustment rod (203h) and a support plate (203i); the positioning plate (203e) slides in the adjustment tube (106); the extrusion column (203f) is fixed to one side of the positioning plate (203e); two ends of the tension spring (203g) are respectively fixed to one side of the positioning plate (203e) and one side of the adjustment shell (105); the adjustment rod (203h) is fixed to the end of the extrusion column (203f); the support plate (203i) is fixed to the surface of the adjustment rod (203h); and a placement groove (W) is provided on the inner wall of the adjustment tube (106); The regulating member (204) comprises a fixed tube (204a), a supporting tube (204b), a sliding sleeve (204c) and a limiting rod (204d); the fixed tube (204a) is fixed in the water inlet tube (107); the supporting tube (204b) is fixed to one side of the fixed tube (204a); the sliding sleeve (204c) slides on the surface of the supporting tube (204b); the limiting rod (204d) is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (204c); and the limiting rod (204d) slides in the supporting tube (204b); The regulating member (204) further comprises a water dividing strip (204e), a water retaining shell (204f) and a sleeve (204g); the water dividing strip (204e) is fixed to the surface of the sliding sleeve (204c); the water retaining shell (204f) is fixed to one side of the water dividing strip (204e); and the sleeve (204g) is fixed to the end of the water dividing strip (204e); The regulating member (204) further comprises a fixed rod (204h), a gear bar (204i), a rotating shell (204j) and a thermal expansion bag (204k), wherein the fixed rod (204h) is fixed to one side of the water dividing bar (204e), the gear bar (204i) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed rod (204h), the rotating shell (204j) is fixed to one side of the gear bar (204i), and the thermal expansion bag (204k) is fixed in the two rotating shells (204j); The regulating member (204) further comprises a guide tube (204l), a reversing tube (204m) and a cable (204n); one end of the guide tube (204l) is fixed to one side of the water inlet tube (107); the other end of the guide tube (204l) is fixed in the regulating tube (106); the reversing tube (204m) is fixed in the regulating tube (106); the cable (204n) is located in the guide tube (204l); and two ends of the cable (204n) are respectively fixed to the end of the regulating rod (203h) and the end of the limiting rod (204d).

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