A wireless temperature measuring device for switch cabinet

By designing a wireless temperature measurement device for switching cabinets that can perform temperature detection twice at different positions of the circuit breaker during operation once, the problem of inaccurate detection of the temperature of each detection node of the circuit breaker in the prior art is solved, and higher detection accuracy and protection effect on the circuit breaker are achieved.

CN118999813BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08NANJING HANGYU INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411215737.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing switch cabinet temperature measurement device cannot accurately detect the temperature changes of each detection node of the circuit breaker, and the cost of multiple temperature measurement devices is high, which is not conducive to users' daily use.

Method used

A wireless temperature measurement device for switching cabinets is designed, which can perform temperature detection twice at different positions of the circuit breaker when it is run once, avoid the influence of dust or debris through the cleaning device, and improve the detection accuracy and protection effect through the heat dissipation device.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of temperature detection, avoids the impact of dust or debris on the detection results, improves the protection effect of the circuit breaker, and is convenient for users to use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of switch cabinet temperature measurement, and discloses a wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet, comprising a cabinet, a bottom plate installed at the bottom of the cabinet to support the cabinet, and an opening and closing door installed at the front end of the cabinet for users to view the internal conditions of the cabinet. The top of the cabinet is fixedly connected with an adjusting device for adjusting the temperature measuring position inside the cabinet and adjusting the heat dissipation wind direction as the temperature measuring position changes. The cabinet also includes: a circuit breaker installed inside the cabinet, the circuit breaker is used to connect the power supply and distribute the electric energy to other circuits, and a temperature measuring device is arranged on the top of the circuit breaker. The device has the advantages that the device can perform two temperature detections on different positions of the circuit breaker when the device is operated once, avoid the influence of dust or debris on the results of subsequent temperature detection, improve the accuracy of the device temperature detection and the protection effect on the circuit breaker.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of switch cabinet temperature measurement, and in particular to a wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet. Background Art

[0002] The main function of the switchgear is to open and close, control and protect electrical equipment during the process of power generation, transmission, distribution and energy conversion in the power system. The components in the switchgear mainly include circuit breakers, disconnectors, load switches, operating mechanisms, transformers and various protective devices.

[0003] Publication No.: CN220288812U discloses a temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet, including a first mounting block, a temperature measuring mechanism arranged on the first mounting block, and a binding strap assembly arranged on the first mounting block, the temperature measuring mechanism including a buffer assembly arranged in a placement groove provided on the bottom end face of the mounting column, a temperature measuring body arranged in the placement groove and fixedly arranged on the buffer assembly, and a conduction assembly arranged in a mounting groove provided on the top end face of the first mounting block and connected to the temperature measuring end of the temperature measuring body, an end of the conduction assembly away from the temperature measuring body passes through the bottom wall of the mounting groove on the bottom end of the first mounting block, the device can conveniently install and fix the temperature measuring device, and improves the efficiency of inspection and maintenance of the temperature measuring device, however, in actual use, the internal circuit breaker of the existing switch cabinet usually includes multiple detection nodes, and only one temperature measuring device cannot accurately detect the temperature changes of each detection node, and the cost of providing multiple temperature measuring devices is high, which is not conducive to users' daily use. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet, which has the advantages of being able to perform two temperature detections on different positions of a circuit breaker during one operation, preventing dust or debris from affecting the results of subsequent temperature detections, and improving the accuracy of the temperature detection of the device and the protective effect on the circuit breaker.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cabinet, a bottom plate, an opening and closing door, a vertical pole, a circuit breaker, a detection port, an adjustment device, a control center, a first rotation drive component, a first rotating disk, a first rotating column, a return groove plate, an adjustment plate, a connecting rod, a temperature measuring device, a fixed block, a second rotation drive component, a first gear, a limit rod, a first screw, a cleaning device, a first connecting sleeve, a third rotation drive component, a second rotating disk, a second rotating column, a swing arm, a swing groove, a toothed disk, a shaft, a toothed plate, a cleaning plate, a sliding rod, a sliding groove, a second gear, a second screw, a temperature meter, a second connecting sleeve, a collection port, a heat dissipation device, a telescopic rod, a baffle, a heat dissipation plate, an adjustment groove, an elastic member, abutment block, and an air-cooled plate.

[0006] The positions and connection relationships of the above structures are as follows: A wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet comprises a cabinet, a bottom plate installed at the bottom of the cabinet to support the cabinet, and an opening and closing door installed at the front end of the cabinet for users to view the internal conditions of the cabinet. The top of the cabinet is fixedly connected with an adjustment device for adjusting the temperature measurement position inside the cabinet and adjusting the heat dissipation direction as the temperature measurement position changes. The cabinet also includes:

[0007] Circuit breaker, which is installed inside the cabinet, is used to connect the power supply and distribute the electrical energy to other circuits;

[0008] A temperature measuring device is arranged on the top of the circuit breaker. The temperature measuring device is used to cooperate with the regulating device to detect the temperature of each position of the circuit breaker and clean the position to be measured before the temperature detection, so as to improve the accuracy of the wireless temperature measurement of the device;

[0009] Two heat dissipation devices are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the circuit breaker. The heat dissipation devices are used to cooperate with the adjustment device so that the wind direction can be changed as the temperature measurement position changes. The heat dissipation effect of the device on the measured temperature position after the temperature measurement is completed is improved, thereby improving the accuracy of the next temperature measurement at this position.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting device includes a first rotation driving assembly, which is installed at the internal center of the adjusting device, the bottom output end of the first rotation driving assembly is fixedly connected to an output rod, the end of the output rod away from the first rotation driving assembly is fixedly connected to a first rotating disk and the connection between the output rod and the first rotating disk is the center of the first rotating disk, the bottom surface of the first rotating disk is fixedly connected to a first rotating column and the first rotating column is not at the center of the first rotating disk, a return groove plate is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating column, the size of the internal groove hole of the return groove plate is larger than the size of the first rotating column, the first rotating column extends to the bottom outer side of the return groove plate and a limiting treatment is performed between the bottom extension part of the first rotating column and the return groove plate, so as to provide power for adjusting the temperature measuring position of the device.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment device also includes two adjustment plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the return groove plate, and the bottoms of the two adjustment plates are fixedly connected to connecting rods. The front end surface of the adjustment device is fixedly connected to a control center for cooperating with other components to improve the accuracy of the temperature measurement data of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the circuit breaker includes a plurality of detection ports, which are arranged on the front end surface of the circuit breaker and are distributed in two longitudinal rows on the surface of the circuit breaker. The front end of the detection port is not closed and the inside of the detection port is equipped with an incoming line connector or contact of the circuit breaker to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0013] Preferably, the temperature measuring device includes two fixed blocks, which are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the two adjustment plates close to the return groove plate, and the inside of the temperature measuring device is fixedly connected to a second rotation drive assembly, and the bottom output end of the second rotation drive assembly is fixedly connected to a second output rod, the second output rod extends to the outside of the bottom of the temperature measuring device and the bottom side of the extended part of the second output rod is fixedly connected to a first gear, the bottom of the first gear is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, and the end of the limiting rod away from the first gear is fixedly connected to a first screw, which is used to provide power for position adjustment of longitudinal temperature measurement.

[0014] Preferably, the temperature measuring device also includes a cleaning device, which is arranged at the bottom of the temperature measuring device, the front end surface of the cleaning device is fixedly connected to the first connecting sleeve, the cleaning device is threadedly connected to the top outer side of the first screw through the first connecting sleeve, and a third rotation drive assembly is fixedly connected to the output end of the third rotation drive assembly, the third output rod extends to the interior of the cleaning device and the extended part of the third output rod is fixedly connected to the second rotating disk, the end of the second rotating disk away from the third output rod is fixedly connected to the second rotating column, and the second rotating column is not located at the center of the second rotating disk, and a swing arm is provided at the end of the second rotating column away from the second rotating disk, and a swing groove is longitudinally opened at one end of the swing arm close to the second rotating column, and the size of the swing groove is larger than the size of the second rotating column, and an axle rod is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the swing arm, the axle rod extends to the outer sides of the left and right ends of the swing arm, and the extended parts of the swing arm are rotatably connected to the side walls of the cleaning device, which is used to provide power for cleaning the detection port before temperature measurement.

[0015] Preferably, the cleaning device also includes a toothed disc, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing arm and is arranged in an arc shape. The bottom of the toothed disc is meshingly connected with a tooth plate, and the bottom of the tooth plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate. The left and right ends of the cleaning plate are fixedly connected with sliding rods. A sliding groove matching the sliding rod is provided at one end of the cleaning device close to the sliding rod. The cleaning plate is slidably connected to the interior of the cleaning device through the sliding groove and the sliding rod. The bottom of the cleaning device is not closed, and the cleaning plate extends to the outside of the bottom of the cleaning device, which is used to clean the detection port before temperature measurement to avoid it affecting the accuracy of the temperature measurement data.

[0016] Preferably, the temperature measuring device also includes a second gear, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the temperature measuring device and is arranged at the bottom of the first gear but does not overlap with the first gear. The second gear is meshingly connected to the first gear, and a second screw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear for adjusting the longitudinal temperature measurement position.

[0017] Preferably, the temperature measuring device also includes a second connecting sleeve, which is threadedly connected to the outer side of the top of the second screw rod, and a thermometer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting sleeve. An end of the thermometer close to the limit rod is fixedly connected to a collection port, and the collection port is arranged on the rear side of the limit rod. The distance between the collection port and the cleaning device is equal to the distance between the two longitudinal detection ports. The thermometer and the cleaning device are both arranged at the center of two rows of longitudinally distributed detection ports for detecting the temperature of the detection ports.

[0018] 12. The heat dissipation device as described in claim 9, wherein the bridge has two opposite ends, and one of the ends is disconnected from the mounting plate to form a cutout between the one of the ends and the mounting plate, the one of the ends being received by the user via the electronic device, and the other is disconnected from the mounting plate to form a cutout between the one of the ends and the mounting plate, the one of the ends being received by the user via the electronic device, and the one of the ends being received by the user via the electronic device.

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The wireless temperature measuring device for the switch cabinet can detect the temperature of different positions of the circuit breaker twice in one operation by turning on the adjustment device, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection data of the device.

[0021] 2. The wireless temperature measuring device for the switch cabinet can prevent dust or debris from affecting the results of subsequent temperature detection by turning on the cleaning device, thereby improving the accuracy of the temperature detection of the device and facilitating user use.

[0022] 3. The wireless temperature measuring device of the switch cabinet improves the accuracy of temperature detection of the device and the protection effect of the circuit breaker by turning on the heat dissipation device, which is convenient for users to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of a wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit breaker structure of a wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first rotating drive assembly of a wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an adjusting device of a wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a temperature measuring device of a wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet as viewed from above;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cleaning device for a wireless temperature measuring device of a switch cabinet according to the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a third rotary drive assembly of a wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet according to the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heat dissipation device of a wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet according to the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of a heat dissipation device of a wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet.

[0034] In the figure: 1, cabinet; 10, bottom plate; 11, opening and closing door; 12, vertical pole; 2, circuit breaker; 20, detection port; 3, adjustment device; 30, control center; 31, first rotary drive assembly; 32, first rotating disk; 320, first rotating column; 33, return groove plate; 34, adjustment plate; 35, connecting rod; 4, temperature measuring device; 40, fixed block; 41, second rotary drive assembly; 42, first gear; 420, limit rod; 421, first screw; 43, cleaning device; 430, first connecting sleeve; 431, third rotary drive Components; 432, second rotating disk; 433, second rotating column; 434, swing arm; 4340, swing slot; 4341, toothed disk; 4342, shaft; 435, toothed plate; 4350, cleaning plate; 4351, slide rod; 436, slide slot; 44, second gear; 45, second screw; 46, temperature sensor; 460, second connecting sleeve; 461, collection port; 5, heat dissipation device; 50, telescopic rod; 51, baffle; 52, heat dissipation plate; 520, adjustment slot; 521, elastic member; 522, abutment block; 53, air-cooled plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 A wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet comprises a cabinet 1, a bottom plate 10 installed at the bottom of the cabinet 1 to support the cabinet 1, and an opening and closing door 11 installed at the front end of the cabinet 1 for the user to view the internal situation of the cabinet 1. The top of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with an adjusting device 3 for adjusting the temperature measuring position inside the cabinet 1 and adjusting the heat dissipation direction as the temperature measuring position changes. The cabinet 1 also includes:

[0038] A circuit breaker 2 is installed inside the cabinet 1, and is used to connect the power supply and distribute the electric energy to other circuits;

[0039] The temperature measuring device 4 is arranged on the top of the circuit breaker 2. The temperature measuring device 4 is used to cooperate with the regulating device 3 to detect the temperature of each position of the circuit breaker 2 and clean the position to be measured before the temperature detection, so as to improve the accuracy of the wireless temperature measurement of the device;

[0040] Two heat dissipation devices 5 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the circuit breaker 2. The heat dissipation devices 5 are used to cooperate with the adjustment device 3 so that the wind direction can be changed as the temperature measurement position changes, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the device on the temperature measurement position after the temperature measurement is completed, thereby improving the accuracy of the next temperature measurement at the position.

[0041] The adjusting device 3 includes a first rotation driving component 31, which is installed at the inner center of the adjusting device 3. The bottom output end of the first rotation driving component 31 is fixedly connected with an output rod, and the end of the output rod away from the first rotation driving component 31 is fixedly connected with a first rotating disk 32, and the connection between the output rod and the first rotating disk 32 is the center of the first rotating disk 32. The bottom surface of the first rotating disk 32 is fixedly connected with a first rotating column 320, and the first rotating column 320 is not at the center of the first rotating disk 32. The outer side of the first rotating column 320 is sleeved with a return groove plate 33. The size of the internal slot of the return groove plate 33 is larger than the size of the first rotating column 320. The first rotating column 320 extends to the bottom outer side of the return groove plate 33, and a limiting treatment is performed between the bottom extension part of the first rotating column 320 and the return groove plate 33, which is used to provide power for adjusting the temperature measurement position of the device.

[0042] The adjustment device 3 also includes two adjustment plates 34, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the return groove plate 33. The bottoms of the two adjustment plates 34 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 35. The front end surface of the adjustment device 3 is fixedly connected with a control center 30, which is used to cooperate with other components to improve the accuracy of the temperature measurement data of the device.

[0043] The circuit breaker 2 includes a plurality of detection ports 20, which are arranged on the front end surface of the circuit breaker 2 and are distributed in two longitudinal rows on the surface of the circuit breaker 2. The front end of the detection port 20 is not closed and the inside of the detection port 20 is equipped with an incoming line connector or contact of the circuit breaker 2 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0044] Embodiment 2

[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 On the basis of the first embodiment, the temperature measuring device 4 includes two fixed blocks 40, which are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the two adjustment plates 34 near the return groove plate 33, and the interior of the temperature measuring device 4 is fixedly connected with a second rotation drive assembly 41, and the bottom output end of the second rotation drive assembly 41 is fixedly connected with a second output rod, and the second output rod extends to the outside of the bottom of the temperature measuring device 4 and the bottom side of the extended part of the second output rod is fixedly connected with a first gear 42, and the bottom of the first gear 42 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 420, and the end of the limiting rod 420 away from the first gear 42 is fixedly connected with a first screw 421, which is used to provide power for the position adjustment of the longitudinal temperature measurement.

[0046] The temperature measuring device 4 also includes a cleaning device 43, which is arranged at the bottom of the temperature measuring device 4, and the front end surface of the cleaning device 43 is fixedly connected to the first connecting sleeve 430, and the cleaning device 43 is threadedly connected to the top outer side of the first screw 421 through the first connecting sleeve 430. A third rotating drive component 431 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cleaning device 43, and the output end of the third rotating drive component 431 is fixedly connected to the third output rod, and the third output rod extends to the inside of the cleaning device 43 and the extended part of the third output rod is fixedly connected to the second rotating disk 432, and the end of the second rotating disk 432 away from the third output rod is fixedly connected to the second rotating column 433 and the second rotating column 433 is not at the center of the second rotating disk 432, a swing arm 434 is provided at one end of the second rotating column 433 away from the second rotating disk 432, a swinging groove 4340 is longitudinally opened at one end of the swinging arm 434 close to the second rotating column 433, and the size of the swinging groove 4340 is larger than the size of the second rotating column 433, and an axle rod 4342 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the swing arm 434, the axle rod 4342 extends to the outer sides of the left and right ends of the swing arm 434, and the extended parts of the swing arm 434 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the cleaning device 43, which are used to provide power for cleaning the detection port 20 before temperature measurement.

[0047] The cleaning device 43 also includes a toothed disc 4341, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing arm 434 and the toothed disc 4341 is arranged in an arc shape. The bottom of the toothed disc 4341 is meshedly connected with a tooth plate 435, and the bottom of the tooth plate 435 is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate 4350. The left and right ends of the cleaning plate 4350 are fixedly connected with a slide bar 4351. One end of the cleaning device 43 close to the slide bar 4351 is provided with a slide groove 436 adapted to the slide bar 4351. The cleaning plate 4350 is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning device 43 through the slide groove 436 and the slide bar 4351. The bottom of the cleaning device 43 is not closed, and the cleaning plate 4350 extends to the outside of the bottom of the cleaning device 43, which is used to clean the detection port 20 before temperature measurement to avoid it affecting the accuracy of the temperature measurement data.

[0048] The temperature measuring device 4 also includes a second gear 44, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the temperature measuring device 4 and the second gear 44 is arranged at the bottom of the first gear 42 but does not overlap with the first gear 42. The second gear 44 is meshingly connected to the first gear 42, and the bottom of the second gear 44 is fixedly connected with a second screw 45 for adjusting the longitudinal temperature measuring position.

[0049] The temperature measuring device 4 also includes a second connecting sleeve 460, which is threadedly connected to the outer side of the top of the second screw rod 45. The bottom of the second connecting sleeve 460 is fixedly connected to a temperature measuring device 46. One end of the temperature measuring device 46 close to the limiting rod 420 is fixedly connected to a collecting port 461, and the collecting port 461 is arranged on the rear side of the limiting rod 420. The distance between the collecting port 461 and the cleaning device 43 is equal to the distance between the two longitudinal detection ports 20. The temperature measuring device 46 and the cleaning device 43 are both arranged at the center of the two rows of longitudinally distributed detection ports 20 for detecting the temperature of the detection ports 20.

[0050] Embodiment 3

[0051] See also Figure 1-Figure 11On the basis of the second embodiment, the heat dissipation device 5 further comprises a baffle 51, which is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the heat dissipation device 5, and the heat dissipation device 5 is rotatably connected to the heat dissipation plate 52 inside. The top of the heat dissipation plate 52 is provided with an adjustment groove 520 and the adjustment groove 520 extends to the bottom of the heat dissipation plate 52. The connecting rod 35 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment groove 520. The front inner wall of the adjustment groove 520 is fixedly connected to an elastic member 521, and the end of the elastic member 521 close to the connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected to abutment block 522. The end of the heat dissipation plate 52 close to the circuit breaker 2 is fixedly connected to an air cooling plate 53, and the inside of the air cooling plate 53 is fixedly connected to a cooling fan. One end of the device 5 close to the side wall of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with two telescopic rods 50, and the left and right ends of the cabinet 1 are fixedly connected with two vertical poles 12. The telescopic rod 50 is sleeved inside the vertical pole 12 and the telescopic rod 50 is limited inside the vertical pole 12 to dissipate heat inside the cabinet 1 as a whole and avoid that the overall temperature inside the cabinet 1 is too high, and it is difficult to distinguish whether the detection data is the temperature data inside the cabinet 1 or the abnormal temperature rise of the detection port 20 caused by the abnormality of the contact or the output interface of the circuit breaker 2. At the same time, after the detection, the heat dissipation device 5 cooperates with the adjustment device 3 to dissipate heat from the detection port 20 after the temperature measurement to avoid the circuit breaker 2 from malfunctioning due to excessive temperature due to untimely processing by the user.

[0052] Working principle: In the initial state, the two heat sinks 52 are in a vertical state. The control center 30 is used to turn on the air coolers at the two air cooling plates 53 to dissipate heat and cool down the circuit breaker 2 from both sides of the circuit breaker 2 to prevent the internal ambient temperature of the cabinet 1 from being too high and affecting the normal operation of the circuit breaker 2. When it is necessary to detect the temperature inside the cabinet 1 to find out whether the temperature rise at the contacts and outlet connectors of the circuit breaker 2 is abnormal, the two air cooling plates 53 are closed and continue to blow air. The control center 30 is used to control the first rotating drive component 31 to turn on. The first rotating drive component 31 is turned on to drive the first rotating disk 32 and the first rotating column 320 to rotate. The first rotating column 320 rotates one circle to drive the return groove plate 33 to make a linear reciprocating motion from right to left or from left to right. The first rotating column 320 only rotates to the left or right by a quarter of a circle. At this time, the return groove plate 33, the adjustment plate 34 and the connecting rod 35 are all at the leftmost or rightmost position they can move. The adjustment plate 34 moves to the left or right to drive the temperature measuring device 4 to move to the detection port 20 on the left or the detection port 20 on the right. At this time, the control center 30 controls the cleaning device 43 to start cleaning the first detection port 20 that the cleaning device 43 can contact. During this process, the collection port 461 does not contact the detection port 20. After the cleaning device 43 finishes cleaning, the second rotating drive component 41 is turned on and drives the first gear 42 and the first screw 421 to rotate. At this time, the cleaning device 43 is affected by the rotation of the first screw 421. The influence moves down to the next detection port 20, and the first gear 42 rotates to drive the second gear 44 and the second screw 45 to rotate. The second screw 45 rotates to move the collection port 461 down to the cleaned detection port 20 for temperature detection. The detected temperature data is uploaded to the control center 30 by the thermometer 46 for recording, and then the above steps are repeated. The cleaning device 43 cleans the next detection port 20 and moves to the third detection port 20, and the collection port 461 moves down to the next detection port 20 for temperature detection. The length of the first screw 421 is greater than the length of the second screw 45. Therefore, when the collection port 461 is at the last detection port 20 in the longitudinal direction, the cleaning device 43 does not contact the detection port 20. At the detection port on the left or right side, After all the detections of 20 are completed, the device is reset by reversing the second rotary drive component 41. At this time, the difference from the above steps is that the collection port 461 first collects the temperature data of the detection port 20 and the surrounding area again, and then the second rotary drive is turned on to drive the cleaning device 43 to move up to clean the detection port 20 for the second time until the device is reset. After the detection of the detection port 20 on the left or right side is completed, the first rotary drive component 31 drives the first rotating disk 32 and the first rotating column 320 to rotate from the current position by half the length of the circumference. At this time, the temperature measuring device 4 is at the remaining row of detection ports 20 that have not been detected. Subsequently, the temperature of the remaining detection ports 20 is detected in the same way as above. At this time, the device collects data twice at all detection ports 20 and the surrounding areas.The user can then compare the two data to determine whether the test data is accurate. The device can set up multiple vertical rows of test points for temperature detection according to the movement of the adjustment device 3 and the actual contacts and outlet connector positions of the circuit breaker 2, so that the device can perform two temperature tests on different positions of the circuit breaker 2 in one operation, thereby improving the accuracy of the device's test data.

[0053] When the cleaning device 43 moves to the detection port 20, the control center 30 controls the third rotation drive assembly 431 to start, and the third rotation drive assembly 431 starts to drive the second rotating disk 432 and the second rotating column 433 to rotate. When the second rotating disk 432 and the second rotating column 433 rotate, the swing arm 434 is driven to move through the swing slot 4340. Under the restriction of the shaft 4342, the swing arm 434 can only make a reciprocating swing motion from right to left or from left to right. The swing arm 434 moves in an arc shape. The toothed disc 4341 performs reciprocating swinging motion, and the swinging of the toothed disc 4341 drives the toothed plate 435 and the cleaning plate 4350 to move. Due to the limitation of the slide bar 4351 and the slide slot 436, the cleaning plate 4350 can only perform a linear reciprocating motion from left to right or from right to left. The cleaning plate 4350 performs a linear reciprocating motion at the detection port 20 to reciprocate and wipe away dust and debris at the detection port 20, thereby preventing the dust or debris from affecting the results of subsequent temperature detection, improving the accuracy of the temperature detection of the device, and facilitating user use;

[0054] When the first rotation drive assembly 31 is turned on to adjust the temperature measuring device 4 to the detection port 20 on the left or right side, the connecting rod 35 away from the detection port 20 drives the heat sink 52 connected to the inside of the heat sink 5 to deflect by moving in the adjustment slot 520, while the heat sink 52 close to the detection port 20 cannot deflect due to the obstruction of the baffle 51. At this time, the heat sink 5 and the telescopic rod 50 close to the detection port 20 are driven by the connecting rod 35 through the adjustment slot 520 to move, and the telescopic rod 50 is moved and stored in the vertical rod 12, and the heat sink 5 close to the detection port 20 remains vertical. In this process, the air cooler is not turned on because the other row of detection ports 20 has not been detected. After all the detection of the detection ports 20 in this row is completed, the first rotation drive assembly 31 drives the temperature measuring device 4 to move to When the other row of detection ports 20 is detected, the two heat dissipation devices 5 move in the same way as described above. At this time, the deflected heat dissipation device 5 turns on the air cooler to dissipate heat for the detected detection ports 20 and surrounding areas, so as to avoid local overheating and abnormal temperature rise, which may cause the user to fail to deal with it in time and lead to circuit breaker 2 failure. At the same time, it can also avoid that the temperature difference between the detection port 20 and the surrounding area is small during the next detection, which makes it difficult for the user to judge based on the data whether the abnormality of the circuit breaker 2 contact or the output interface causes the abnormal temperature rise of the detection port 20 or the excessive temperature inside the cabinet 1 causes the temperature of the detection port 20 to be too high. At this time, the vertical heat dissipation device 5 does not turn on the air cooler, so as to avoid the air cooler turning on to dissipate heat for the detection port 20 being detected, resulting in inaccurate temperature data. This improves the accuracy of the temperature detection of the device and the protection effect on the circuit breaker 2, which is convenient for users to use.

[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wireless temperature measuring device for a switch cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), a bottom plate (10) installed at the bottom of the cabinet body (1) to support the cabinet body (1), and an opening and closing door (11) installed at the front end of the cabinet body (1) to facilitate a user to view the internal conditions of the cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The top of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with an adjusting device (3) for adjusting the temperature measurement position inside the cabinet (1) and adjusting the heat dissipation wind direction as the temperature measurement position changes. The cabinet (1) also includes: A circuit breaker (2) installed inside the cabinet (1), the circuit breaker (2) is used to connect the power supply and distribute the electric energy to other circuits; A temperature measuring device (4) is arranged on the top of the circuit breaker (2), and is used to cooperate with the regulating device (3) to detect the temperature of various positions of the circuit breaker (2) and to clean the position to be measured before the temperature detection, thereby improving the accuracy of wireless temperature measurement of the device; Two heat dissipation devices (5) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the circuit breaker (2); the heat dissipation devices (5) are used to cooperate with the adjustment device (3) so that the blowing direction can be changed as the temperature measurement position changes, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the device on the temperature measurement position after the temperature measurement is completed, thereby improving the accuracy of the next temperature measurement at the position; The adjusting device (3) comprises a first rotation driving assembly (31) which is mounted at the inner center of the adjusting device (3); an output rod is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first rotation driving assembly (31); an end of the output rod away from the first rotation driving assembly (31) is fixedly connected to the first rotating disk (32); and the connection point between the output rod and the first rotating disk (32) is at the center of the first rotating disk (32); a first rotating column (320) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first rotating disk (32); and the first rotating column (320) is not located at the center of the first rotating disk (32); a return groove plate (33) is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating column (320); the size of the inner groove hole of the return groove plate (33) is larger than the size of the first rotating column (320); the first rotating column (320) extends to the outer side of the bottom of the return groove plate (33); and a limit treatment is performed between the bottom extension portion of the first rotating column (320) and the return groove plate (33).

2. A switch cabinet wireless temperature measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating device (3) further comprises two regulating plates (34) which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the return groove plate (33); the bottoms of the two regulating plates (34) are both fixedly connected to connecting rods (35); and the front end surface of the regulating device (3) is fixedly connected to the control center (30).

3. A switch cabinet wireless temperature measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit breaker (2) comprises a plurality of detection openings (20) which are arranged on the front end surface of the circuit breaker (2) and are distributed in two longitudinal rows on the surface of the circuit breaker (2); the front end of the detection opening (20) is not closed and the inside of the detection opening (20) is equipped with an incoming line connector or contact of the circuit breaker (2).

4. A switch cabinet wireless temperature measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature measuring device (4) comprises two fixing blocks (40), which are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the two adjustment plates (34) close to the return groove plate (33); a second rotary drive assembly (41) is fixedly connected inside the temperature measuring device (4); a second output rod is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the second rotary drive assembly (41); the second output rod extends to the outside of the bottom of the temperature measuring device (4) and a first gear (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the extended part of the second output rod; a limiting rod (420) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gear (42); and a first screw rod (421) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod (420) away from the first gear (42).

5. A switch cabinet wireless temperature measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The temperature measuring device (4) further comprises a cleaning device (43), which is arranged at the bottom of the temperature measuring device (4); a first connecting sleeve (430) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the cleaning device (43); the cleaning device (43) is threadedly connected to the top outer side of the first screw rod (421) through the first connecting sleeve (430); a third rotating drive assembly (431) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the cleaning device (43); a third output rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third rotating drive assembly (431); the third output rod extends into the interior of the cleaning device (43); and a second rotating disk (432) is fixedly connected to the extension portion of the third output rod; and an end of the second rotating disk (432) away from the third output rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the top of the first screw rod (421). A second rotating column (433) is fixedly connected thereto and the second rotating column (433) is not located at the center of the second rotating disk (432); a swing arm (434) is provided at one end of the second rotating column (433) away from the second rotating disk (432); a swing groove (4340) is longitudinally provided at one end of the swing arm (434) close to the second rotating column (433); and the size of the swing groove (4340) is larger than the size of the second rotating column (433); a shaft rod (4342) is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom side of the swing arm (434); the shaft rod (4342) extends to the outer sides of the left and right ends of the swing arm (434); and the extended parts of the swing arm (434) are all rotatably connected to the side walls of the cleaning device (43).

6. A switch cabinet wireless temperature measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning device (43) further comprises a toothed disc (4341) which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing arm (434) and is arranged in an arc shape; the bottom of the toothed disc (4341) is meshingly connected with a toothed plate (435); the bottom of the toothed plate (435) is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate (4350); the left and right ends of the cleaning plate (4350) are fixedly connected with a sliding rod (4351); a sliding groove (436) matching the sliding rod (4351) is provided at one end of the cleaning device (43) close to the sliding rod (4351); the cleaning plate (4350) is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning device (43) via the sliding groove (436) and the sliding rod (4351); the bottom of the cleaning device (43) is not closed; the cleaning plate (4350) extends to the outside of the bottom of the cleaning device (43).

7. A switch cabinet wireless temperature measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The temperature measuring device (4) further comprises a second gear (44) which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the temperature measuring device (4) and the second gear (44) is arranged at the bottom of the first gear (42) but does not overlap with the first gear (42). The second gear (44) is meshingly connected to the first gear (42), and a second screw (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear (44).

8. A switch cabinet wireless temperature measuring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The temperature measuring device (4) further comprises a second connecting sleeve (460) which is threadedly connected to the outer side of the top of the second screw rod (45); a temperature measuring device (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting sleeve (460); a collecting port (461) is fixedly connected to one end of the temperature measuring device (46) close to the limiting rod (420); the collecting port (461) is arranged at the rear side of the limiting rod (420); the distance between the collecting port (461) and the cleaning device (43) is equal to the distance between the two longitudinal detection ports (20); and the temperature measuring device (46) and the cleaning device (43) are both arranged at the center of the two rows of longitudinally distributed detection ports (20).

9. A switch cabinet wireless temperature measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation device (5) comprises a baffle (51) fixedly connected to the front end surface of the heat dissipation device (5); a heat dissipation plate (52) is rotatably connected inside the heat dissipation device (5); an adjustment groove (520) is provided on the top of the heat dissipation plate (52) and extends to the bottom of the heat dissipation plate (52); a connecting rod (35) is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove (520); an elastic member (521) is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the adjustment groove (520); the elastic member (521) is close to the connecting rod (35); One end of the heat dissipation device (5) is fixedly connected to a support block (522), one end of the heat dissipation plate (52) close to the circuit breaker (2) is fixedly connected to an air cooling plate (53), the interior of the air cooling plate (53) is fixedly connected to an air cooler, one end of the heat dissipation device (5) close to the side wall of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to two telescopic rods (50), and the left and right ends of the cabinet (1) are fixedly connected to two vertical rods (12), the telescopic rod (50) is sleeved inside the vertical rod (12), and the telescopic rod (50) is limited inside the vertical rod (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Temperature measuring device for switch cabinet

    CN220288812U

  • Distribution box device for electrical engineering

    CN213071865U