Reliable connection of connectors and electronic devices

By designing a snap-fit ​​part in the connector to snap into the slot and setting multiple conductive contacts on the socket guide frame, the problem of low reliability of plug and socket connection is solved, and stable high-speed transmission of 5G and 6G signals is achieved.

CN119029619BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24SHENZHEN OUKANG PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310585786.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-23
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing 5G and 6G signal high-speed transmission connectors, the plug-in and socket mating reliability is low, resulting in unstable signal transmission.

Method used

A connector including a socket and a plug is designed. The plug and socket are fixed by snap-fitting with a slot. Spring contacts and snap-fitting are set on the socket guide frame to form multi-point conductive contact, ensuring the reliability and stability of the plug-in connection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability of plug and socket connection, ensures high-speed transmission of 5G and 6G signals, and enhances the reliability and quality of electrical signal transmission.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119029619B_ABST
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Abstract

The application provides a reliable connector and electronic equipment, belongs to the technical field of 5G, 6G signal high-speed transmission, and solves the technical problems of low reliability and poor transmission effect of the plug and socket insertion. The reliable connector comprises a socket and a plug that are inserted and matched with each other. The socket comprises a socket insulator and a socket lead frame, the socket lead frame comprises a first socket lead part and a pair of second socket lead parts, a pair of first spring contact points, a pair of second spring contact points and a pair of clamping grooves. The plug comprises a plug insulator and a plug lead frame, the plug lead frame comprises a first plug lead part and a pair of second plug lead parts and a welding plate connected with the first plug lead part, and a pair of clamping parts are respectively clamped and fixed with a pair of clamping grooves and conductively contacted when the socket and the plug are inserted and matched. The application has the advantages of high insertion reliability and good transmission effect.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of 5G, 6G signal high-speed transmission, and specifically relates to a reliable connector and electronic equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of electronic technology, society has gradually entered the 5G, 6G era, and the requirements for transmission signals of 5G, 6G signals are also higher, requiring faster transmission speed. As an indispensable component in electronic devices, the connector plays a very important role in the process of 5G, 6G signal high-speed transmission.

[0003] The existing 5G, 6G signal high-speed transmission connector generally includes a socket and a plug. The socket is welded on the socket circuit board of the electronic device such as a mobile phone through the socket welding leg, and the plug is welded on the plug circuit board such as a plug circuit board with a signal processing component through the plug welding leg. When the plug and the socket are plugged together, the communication signal processed by the signal processing component is transmitted to the circuit board of the mobile phone in sequence through the plug and the socket. The reliability of the plug and the socket in the mutual plugging cooperation has an important influence on the quality of 5G, 6G signal high-speed transmission.

[0004] However, in the prior art, there is a lack of structure for locking the fixed state when the plug and the socket are mutually plugged and fixed, resulting in low reliability of the plugging cooperation, so that the plug and the socket are easy to shake or even separate from each other during the working process, causing unstable signal transmission capability and poor effect of 5G, 6G signal high-speed transmission.

[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a reliable connector and electronic equipment that can ensure that the plugging cooperation of the plug and the socket has high reliability and good high-speed transmission effect. SUMMARY

[0006] Therefore, the application provides a reliable connector and electronic equipment to solve the problems of low reliability of the plugging cooperation of the plug and the socket and poor transmission effect in the prior art.

[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:

[0008] In a first aspect, the present application provides a reliable connector, comprising a socket and a plug which are inserted into each other, the socket comprising: a socket insulator; a socket contact frame arranged at two ends of the socket insulator respectively, the socket contact frame comprising a first socket contact part and a pair of second socket contact parts arranged at opposite sides of the first socket contact part, the pair of second socket contact parts extending in a first direction away from the first socket contact part in parallel to each other; the pair of second socket contact parts being provided with a pair of first spring contacts, a pair of second spring contacts and a pair of clamping grooves respectively opposite to each other, in the first direction, the clamping groove of each second socket contact part is located between the first spring contact and the second spring contact; the plug comprising: a plug insulator; a plug contact frame arranged at two ends of the plug insulator respectively, the plug contact frame comprising a first plug contact part, a pair of second plug contact parts arranged at opposite sides of the first plug contact part and a soldering plate connected to the first plug contact part, the pair of second plug contact parts extending in a second direction away from the first plug contact part in parallel to each other, the soldering plate comprising a pair of first plug soldering legs which are opposite to each other and protrude perpendicularly from the pair of second socket contact parts, the pair of first spring contacts and the pair of second spring contacts clamping the plug contact frame therebetween; a pair of clamping parts, when the socket and the plug are inserted into each other, the pair of clamping parts are clamped and electrically contacted with the pair of clamping grooves respectively.

[0009] Further, each second socket contact part comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, a top connecting plate and a bottom connecting plate, the second side plate is arranged in parallel and spaced apart from the first side plate, the top connecting plate is connected to the first side plate and the second side plate respectively, the bottom connecting plate is connected to one end of the first side plate away from the top connecting plate and extends in a third direction away from the second side plate and perpendicular to the first direction, a first spring arm is connected to the bottom connecting plate and extends in the hollow groove, the first spring contact is arranged at the free end of the first spring arm, a second spring arm is arranged at the free end of the bottom connecting plate away from the first socket contact part, the second spring arm is opposite to the first side plate, the second spring contact is arranged at the free end of the second spring arm, the hollow groove, the first spring arm and the second spring arm are arranged in pairs opposite to each other.

[0010] Further, the first spring contact and the second spring contact are provided with a first curved surface, the first spring arm and the second spring arm are provided with a second curved surface at the joint with the bottom connecting plate, and the curvature of the first curved surface is greater than the curvature of the second curved surface, in the insertion direction of the plug into the socket, for each second socket contact part, the first spring contact is located upstream of the second spring contact, and the clamping groove is arranged on the first side plate and located between the first spring contact and the second spring contact in the first direction.

[0011] Further, the plug guide frame comprises a guide plate, two ends of the guide plate are connected with the welding plate and the first end of the first plug guide part respectively, the first end of the guide plate connected with the first end of the first plug guide part is provided with a guide bent plate, the second end of the guide plate is bent and extends towards the free end of the second plug guide part in the second direction, the middle part of the guide plate is connected with the welding plate perpendicularly, a pair of first plug soldering legs are arranged at two ends of the welding plate respectively, a second plug soldering leg is arranged at the second end of the first plug guide part, in the direction along which the second plug guide part extends in the second direction, the first end and the second end of the first plug guide part are opposite to each other and the first end is closer to the free end of the second plug guide part than the second end.

[0012] Further, the plug further comprises a pair of clamping members, the clamping member comprises a clamping member body and a fixed arm and a pair of elastic arms bent and extended from the clamping member body, the pair of elastic arms are symmetrically arranged relative to the fixed arm, the clamping member body comprises a main connecting plate and a pair of vertical plates which are vertically arranged on both sides of the fixed arm at equal intervals, each elastic arm comprises a connecting and turning plate and an elastic clamping buckle which are connected in sequence with a second vertical plate, the two elastic clamping buckles extend away from each other, the elastic clamping buckle is arranged as a clamping part, the plug insulator is provided with a fixing hole, a receiving groove and a pair of recessed grooves, the clamping member body is arranged in the receiving groove, the fixed arm is inserted into the fixing hole, the elastic clamping buckle is movably arranged in the recessed groove, the second end of the guide plate of the plug guide frame is bent and extends towards the free end of the second plug guide part, the clamping member body and the first plug guide part are located on both sides of the plug insulator in opposite directions, the second plug guide part comprises a pair of opposite side connecting plates, a through groove is arranged on each of the pair of side connecting plates in opposite directions, the pair of elastic clamping buckles respectively protrude out of the through grooves, in the process of plugging the plug into the socket, with the pair of through grooves and the pair of clamping grooves changing from being staggered to being opposite to each other, the pair of elastic clamping buckles correspondingly move from being close to each other to being away from each other, so that each elastic clamping buckle protrudes out of the recessed groove and the through groove and is clamped in the clamping groove.

[0013] Further, in the first direction, the welding plate is parallel and spaced apart from the elastic clamping buckle, the clamping member further comprises a first plug soldering leg, the first plug soldering leg is away from the clamping member body relative to the fixed arm, and the first plug soldering leg is in the same plane as the clamping member body, the elastic clamping buckle is inclined from the end connected with the connecting and turning plate to the direction away from the clamping member body, and the area of the inclined surface increases gradually, a pair of protrusions with straight tips are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed arm, the pair of protrusions are in interference fit with the fixed hole, and the straight tips are perpendicular to the central axis of the fixed hole, the elastic clamping buckle comprises a clamping surface opposite to the top surface of the clamping groove, in the direction of the fixed hole extending into the plug insulator, the plane where the straight line segment intersecting the inner diameter of the fixed hole and the pair of straight tips is located is below the pair of clamping surfaces.

[0014] Further, the second end of the guide connecting plate extends in the second direction away from the free end of the second plug guide, and a second plug solder leg is vertically connected to the opposite side of the welding plate connected to the guide connecting plate, and the second plug solder leg extends toward the first end of the first plug guide, and a pair of first plug solder legs are symmetrically opposite to the second plug solder leg, and a reinforcing rib is directly connected between the guide connecting plate and each first plug solder leg.

[0015] Further, the plug guide frame further includes a pair of parallel and spaced apart bending connecting plates, both ends of each bending connecting plate are connected to the welding plate and the first end of the first plug guide, and the bending connecting plate extends in a bending manner toward the free end of the second plug guide, and a guide bending plate is arranged at the second end of the first plug guide, and the plug guide frame further includes a pair of connecting plates connected to the pair of bending connecting plates and the welding plate, and a pair of first plug solder legs are arranged at both ends of the welding plate, and a second plug solder leg is arranged at the position of the hollow part at the first end of the first plug guide, and in the direction in which the second plug guide extends in the second direction, the first end and the second end of the first plug guide are opposite to each other, and the second end is closer to the free end of the second plug guide than the first end.

[0016] Further, the plug guide frame includes a pair of parallel bending plates, both ends of each bending plate are connected to the welding plate and the first end of the first plug guide, and a guide bending edge is arranged at the edge of the second end of the first plug guide, and the bending plate extends in a bending manner toward the second end of the first plug guide, and the welding plate includes a pair of welding plate bodies and a rotating plate, the pair of welding plate bodies are oppositely arranged at the joint of the rotating plate and the pair of bending plates, and a first plug solder leg is arranged at the free end of each welding plate body, and the rotating plate is arranged to surround the hollow part with the pair of bending plates, and a second plug solder leg is arranged at the first end of the first plug guide, facing the hollow part and extending perpendicularly to the plane in which the pair of first plug solder legs and the rotating plate are located, and in the direction in which the second plug guide extends relative to the first plug guide, in the direction in which the second plug guide extends in the second direction, the first end and the second end of the first plug guide are opposite to each other, and the second end is closer to the free end of the second plug guide than the first end.

[0017] Further, the second plug guide includes a pair of opposite side connecting plates, and the clamping part is a protrusion arranged on the outer side surface of each side connecting plate, and the protrusion is clamped and fixed in electrical contact with the clamping groove.

[0018] In a second aspect, the present application provides an electronic device comprising the connector of any one of the above.

[0019] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0020] The reliable connector and the electronic equipment provided by the application are fixed and conductively contacted by the clamping part included in the plug and the clamping slot of the socket, the plug and the socket are reliably connected, the high-speed transmission of 5G and 6G signals is good, four conductive contact effects are formed by arranging two pairs of four elastic arms on the socket lead frame, two conductive contact effects are formed by the two clamping parts, and six elastic piece contact effects are obtained, which is beneficial to the transmission of 5G and 6G signals between the plug and the socket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the drawings needed in the embodiments of the application will be briefly introduced below. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings, and these are within the protection scope of the application.

[0022] Figure 1 The plug of the reliable connector of the application is in the explosion diagram of being inserted;

[0023] Figure 2 The plug of the reliable connector of the application is in the explosion diagram of being inserted in the opposite direction;

[0024] Figure 3 The plug of the reliable connector of the application is in the explosion diagram of being inserted in the opposite direction;

[0025] Figure 4 The plug of the reliable connector of the application is in the explosion diagram of being inserted in the opposite direction;

[0026] Figure 5 The plug of the reliable connector of the application is in the explosion diagram of being inserted in the opposite direction;

[0027] Figure 6 The plug of the reliable connector of the application is in the explosion diagram of being inserted in the opposite direction;

[0028] Figure 7 The plug of the reliable connector of the application is in the explosion diagram of being inserted in the opposite direction;

[0029] Figure 8 The plug of the reliable connector of the application is in the explosion diagram of being inserted in the opposite direction;

[0030] Figure 9 The plug of the reliable connector of the application is in the explosion diagram of being inserted in the opposite direction;

[0031] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the plug guide frame of the reliable connector of the present application in another view;

[0032] Figure 11 Structure diagram of the plug guide frame of the reliable connector of the present application in another view;

[0033] Figure 12 Structure diagram of the plug guide frame of the reliable connector of the present application in another view;

[0034] Figure 13 Structure diagram of the plug guide frame of the reliable connector of the present application in another view;

[0035] Figure 14 Structure diagram of the plug guide frame of the reliable connector of the present application in another view;

[0036] Figure 15 Structure diagram of the plug guide frame of the reliable connector of the present application in another view;

[0037] Figure 16 Structure diagram of the plug guide frame of the reliable connector of the present application in another view;

[0038] Parts and numbers in the figure:

[0039] 10, socket; 11, socket insulator; 12, socket lead frame; 121, first socket lead; 122, second socket lead; 1221, first spring arm; 12211, first spring contact; 1222, second spring arm; 12221, second spring contact; 1223, clamping slot; 1224, first side plate; 1225, second side plate; 1226, top contact plate; 1227, bottom contact plate; 1228, empty slot; 20, plug; 21, plug insulator; 211, fixing hole; 212, accommodating slot; 213, recessed slot; 22, plug lead frame; 221, first plug lead; 222, second plug lead; 2221, through slot; 223, soldering plate; 2231, first plug soldering leg; 224, lead connecting plate; 2241, abutting bent plate; 225, second plug soldering leg; 225-1, second plug soldering leg; 226, reinforcing rib; 227, bent connecting plate; 228, guiding bent plate; 229, connecting plate; 2210, bent contact plate; 221A, guiding bent edge; 221B, soldering plate body; 221C, rotating plate; 221D, hollow part; 221E, protrusion; 23, clamping member; 231, fixing arm; 2311, protrusion; 232, elastic arm; 2321, rotating plate; 2322, elastic buckle; 233, main connecting plate; 234, vertical plate; 235, third plug soldering leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that, in this document, the relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or sequence between these entities or operations. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms “center”, “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inner”, “outer” and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Moreover, the terms “include”, “contain” or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the elements defined by the statement “include” do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the elements. The embodiments of the present application and the various features in the embodiments can be combined with each other, all within the scope of protection of the present application, if there is no conflict.

[0041] Reference Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8, As one object of the present application, there is provided a reliable mating connector comprising a socket 10 and a plug 20 which are mated with each other. The socket 10 comprises a socket insulator 11 and a socket contact frame 12 arranged at both ends of the socket insulator 11, respectively. The socket contact frame 12 comprises a first socket contact portion 121 and a pair of second socket contact portions 122 arranged at opposite sides of the first socket contact portion 121, respectively. The pair of second socket contact portions 122 extend in a first direction away from the first socket contact portion 121 in parallel with each other. It is to be noted that the first direction is parallel to a length direction of the socket insulator 11 after the socket contact frame 12 is fixed to the socket insulator 11. In addition, a metal terminal of the plug 20 of the present application and a plug contact frame 22 are embedded in advance in a plug insulator 21 and then a clamping member 23 is assembled. The socket 10 further comprises a pair of first elastic contact points 12211, a pair of second elastic contact points 12221 and a pair of clamping grooves 1223 arranged at opposite sides of each of the second socket contact portions 122, respectively. In the first direction, the clamping groove 1223 of each of the second socket contact portions 122 is located between the first elastic contact point 12211 and the second elastic contact point 12221. Figure 7 、 Figure 8 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the plug 20 comprises the plug insulator 21 and a plug contact frame 22 arranged at both ends of the plug insulator 21, respectively. The plug contact frame 22 comprises a first plug contact portion 221, a pair of second plug contact portions 222 arranged at opposite sides of the first plug contact portion 221, respectively, and a soldering plate 223 connected to the first plug contact portion 221. The pair of second plug contact portions 222 extend in a second direction away from the first plug contact portion 221 in parallel with each other. It is to be noted that the second direction is parallel to a direction in which both free ends of the plug insulator 21 extend toward the middle portion after the socket contact frame 12 is fixed to the socket insulator 11. The first direction is parallel to the second direction and both are perpendicular to a mating direction between the plug 20 and the socket 10. The soldering plate 223 comprises a pair of first plug soldering legs 2231 protruding away from and perpendicularly to the pair of second socket contact portions 122, respectively. The first plug soldering legs 2231 are used to solder the plug 20 to a plug circuit board, for example. In combination with Figure 4As shown, a pair of first elastic contact points 12211 and a pair of second elastic contact points 12221 clamp the plug guide frame 22 therebetween. The plug 10 further comprises a pair of clamping portions which are respectively clamped and electrically contacted with a pair of clamping grooves 1223 when the socket 10 and the plug 20 are plugged together in a fixed plugging direction, the plugging direction including a direction in which the plug 20 is plugged to the socket 10, a direction in which the socket 10 is plugged to the plug 20, and two opposite directions in which the socket 10 and the plug 20 are moved towards each other for plugging, so that the plug 20 is clamped and electrically contacted with the socket 10 at both ends. Therefore, the reliable connector of the present application can ensure that the plugging of the plug 20 and the socket 10 has high reliability by clamping and electrically contacting the clamping portions of the plug 20 with the clamping grooves 1223 of the socket 10, and the clamping portions and the clamping grooves 1223 can conduct electricity to transmit electrical signals, so that the high-speed transmission of 5G and 6G signals is good, and four electrically conductive contact effects are formed by the two pairs of four elastic contact points on the socket guide frame 12, cooperating with the two electrically conductive contact effects formed by the two clamping portions, so as to obtain six elastic contact effects, which is beneficial to the transmission of 5G and 6G electrical signals between the plug 20 and the socket 10. Moreover, by arranging the clamping grooves 1223 between the first elastic contact points 12211 and the second elastic contact points 12221, the electrically conductive contact force of each elastic contact point and the plug guide frame 22 can be enhanced when the clamping portions and the clamping grooves 1223 are clamped, ensuring the reliability and high quality of electrical signal transmission.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 4, specifically, each second socket guide part 122 comprises a first side plate 1224, a second side plate 1225, a top connecting plate 1226 and a bottom connecting plate 1227, the second side plate 1225 is arranged in parallel and spaced apart from the first side plate 1224, the top connecting plate 1226 is connected with the first side plate 1224 and the second side plate 1225 respectively, both ends of the top connecting plate 1226 are elastically connected with the first side plate 1224 and the second side plate 1225, the bottom connecting plate 1227 is connected with one end of the first side plate 1224 away from the top connecting plate 1226 and extends towards a third direction away from the second side plate 1225 and perpendicular to the first direction, a hollow slot 1228 is formed in the first side plate 1224 and the top connecting plate 1226 and is connected, a first elastic arm 1221 is connected with the bottom connecting plate 1227 and extends in the hollow slot 1228, a first elastic contact point 12211 is arranged at the free end of the first elastic arm 1221, a second elastic arm 1222 parallel to the first elastic arm 1221 is arranged at the free end of the bottom connecting plate 1227 away from the first socket guide part 121, the second elastic arm 1222 is opposite to the first side plate 1224, a second elastic contact point 12221 is arranged at the free end of the second elastic arm 1222, and the hollow slot 1228, the first elastic arm 1221 and the second elastic arm 1222 are arranged in pairs. Therefore, the second socket guide part 122 not only has a compact overall structure, but also the first elastic contact point 12211 and the second elastic contact point 12221 have a large elastic force acting on the plug guide frame 22, which ensures the close contact between the elastic contact points and the plug guide frame 22.

[0043] Preferably, the first elastic contact point 12211 and the second elastic contact point 12221 are both provided with a first curved surface, the first elastic arm 1221 and the second elastic arm 1222 are both provided with a second curved surface at the joint with the bottom connecting plate 1227, and the curvature of the first curved surface is greater than the curvature of the second curved surface, in the plug-in direction of the plug 20 inserted into the socket 10, Figure 1 the arrow in the plug-in direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction mentioned above, for each second socket guide part 122, the first elastic contact point 12211 is located upstream of the second elastic contact point 12221, and the clamping groove 1223 is arranged on the first side plate 1224 and located between the first elastic contact point 12211 and the second elastic contact point 12221 in the first direction. In this way, a pair of first elastic contact points 12211 first elastically contact the plug guide frame 22, which plays a guiding and limiting role in inserting the plug 20 into the socket 10, and a pair of second elastic contact points 12221 elastically contact the plug guide frame 22, which is conducive to guiding and fine-tuning the clamping part to accurately enter the clamping groove 1223, thereby obtaining excellent clamping and fixing and conductive contact effects.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8In the first embodiment of the plug guide frame 22, the plug guide frame 22 comprises a guide plate 224, two ends of the guide plate 224 are connected with the soldering plate 223 and the first end of the first plug guide part 221 respectively, the first end of the guide plate 224 connected with the first end of the first plug guide part 221 is provided with a guide bent plate 2241, the guide bent plate 2241 can play a role of guiding the plug guide frame 22 to be inserted into the socket guide frame 12 accurately, the second end of the guide plate 224 is bent and extends in the second direction towards the free end of the second plug guide part 222, the guide plate 224 is connected with the middle part of the soldering plate 223 perpendicularly, a pair of first plug soldering legs 2231 are arranged at two ends of the soldering plate 223 respectively, the second plug soldering leg 225 is arranged at the second end of the first plug guide part 221, preferably, the free end of the second plug soldering leg 225 is located in the same plane with the bottom surface of the soldering plate 223, the second plug soldering leg 225 is opposite to the guide plate 224 and extends along the direction perpendicular to the plane where the pair of first plug soldering legs 2231 are located, in the direction in which the second plug guide part 222 extends in the second direction, the first end and the second end of the first plug guide part 221 are opposite to each other and the first end is closer to the free end of the second plug guide part 222 than the second end. In this way, by arranging three plug soldering legs and the connecting lines of the three soldering parts forming a substantially equilateral triangle, the plug guide frame 22 can be firmly soldered and fixed so as to transmit electrical signals and ground in high quality.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 for further improvement, the plug 20 further comprises a pair of clamping members 23, the clamping member 23 comprises a clamping member body and a fixed arm 231 and a pair of elastic arms 232 bent and extended from the clamping member body, the pair of elastic arms 232 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the fixed arm 231, the clamping member body comprises a main connecting plate 233 and a pair of vertical plates 234 perpendicularly arranged with respect to the main connecting plate 233 and located at two sides of the fixed arm 231 at equal intervals, each elastic arm 232 comprises a connecting and turning plate 2321 and an elastic clamping buckle 2322 connected with a vertical plate 234 in sequence, the two elastic clamping buckles 2322 extend opposite to each other away, the elastic clamping buckle 2322 is arranged as a clamping part, the plug insulator 21 is provided with a fixed hole 211, a receiving groove 212 and a pair of recessed grooves 213, the clamping member body is arranged in the receiving groove 212, the fixed arm 231 is inserted into the fixed hole 211, and the elastic clamping buckle 2322 is movably arranged in the recessed groove 213. Figure 9 and Figure 10, as the second embodiment of the plug guide frame 22, the second end of the guide plate 224 of the plug guide frame 22 is bent to extend towards the free end of the second plug guide part 222. In this way, there is a larger gap between the guide plate 224 and the free end of the plug guide frame 22 to allow the assembly of the clamping member 23 after the metal terminals of the plug 20 and the plug guide frame 22 are pre-embedded and integrated with the plug insulator 21 by casting. The clamping member body and the first plug guide part 221 are located on both sides of the plug insulator 21, and the second plug guide part 222 includes a pair of opposite side plates, a through slot 2221 is respectively and oppositely formed on the pair of side plates, and a pair of elastic buckles 2322 respectively protrude outside the through slot 2221. During the plug-in cooperation between the socket 10 and the plug 20, as the pair of through slots 2221 and the pair of clamping grooves 1223 move from being staggered to being opposite to each other, the pair of elastic buckles 2322 correspondingly move from being close to each other to being far away from each other, so that each elastic buckle 2322 protrudes outside the recessed groove 213 and the through slot 2221 and is clamped in the clamping groove 1223. Therefore, by using the above clamping member structure, the clamping member 23 can be fixed with the plug insulator 21 while achieving a predetermined elastic deformation amount, so as to achieve the purpose of reliable clamping and conductive contact between the elastic buckle 2322 and the clamping groove 1223 by using the elastic deformation amount.

[0046] Preferably, in the first direction, the welding plate 223 is parallel and spaced apart from the elastic buckle 2322, the clamping member 23 further includes a third plug solder leg 235, the first plug solder leg 2231 is opposite and away from the fixing arm 231 relative to the clamping member body, and the third plug solder leg 235 is in the same plane as the clamping member body. The elastic buckle is inclined from the connecting plate 2321 to the direction away from the clamping member body, and the area of the inclined surface gradually increases. Since the area of the inclined surface gradually increases, the strength of the elastic buckle is enhanced while the elastic clamping force of the elastic buckle is increased. The two sides of the fixing arm 231 are symmetrically provided with a pair of protrusions 2311 with straight tips, the pair of protrusions 2311 are in interference fit with the fixing hole 211 and the straight tips are perpendicular to the center axis of the fixing hole 211, and the elastic buckle includes a clamping surface opposite to the top surface of the clamping groove 1223. In the extension direction of the fixing hole 211 into the plug insulator 21, the plane where the straight line segment intersecting the inner diameter of the fixing hole 211 is located below the pair of clamping surfaces. Therefore, the pair of straight tips can provide a larger elastic moment of force for the corresponding clamping surfaces.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 11 and Figure 12, as the third embodiment of the plug guide frame 22, the second end of the connecting plate 224 is bent and extends in the second direction away from the free end of the second plug guide part 222, a vertical and connected second plug solder leg 225-1 is arranged on the opposite side of the connecting plate 224 connected with the soldering plate 223, the second plug solder leg 225-1 extends towards the first end of the first plug guide part 221, a pair of first plug solder legs 2231 are symmetrically opposite to the second plug solder leg 225-1, and a reinforcing rib 226 is arranged between the connecting plate 224 and each first plug solder leg 2231. Therefore, each plug solder leg is arranged on the same soldering plate 223, so that the soldering positions are relatively concentrated, not only the soldering fixing effect is better, but also the flow guide positions are relatively concentrated, which is not easy to cause the electric signal to generate the stray flow condition, and the reinforcing rib 226 can increase the strength of the soldering plate 223, especially can avoid the deformation of the soldering plate 223 caused by the acceptance of soldering of the three plug solder legs. In addition, in the second embodiment of the plug guide frame 22, the connecting plate 224 is directly connected with each first plug solder leg 2231, since the first plug solder leg 2231 and the second plug solder leg 225-1 are not arranged on the same soldering plate 223 at the same time, so the reinforcing rib 226 described above can not be arranged, which is helpful to reduce the processing procedure.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 13 and Figure 14 , in the fourth embodiment of the plug guide frame 22, the plug guide frame 22 further comprises a pair of parallel and spaced bending connecting plates 227, both ends of each bending connecting plate 227 are connected with the soldering plate 223 and the first end of the first plug guide part 221 respectively, the bending connecting plate 227 bends and extends towards the free end of the second plug guide part 222, a guide bending plate 228 is arranged at the second end of the first plug guide part 221, the plug guide frame 22 further comprises a pair of connecting plates 229 connected with the pair of bending connecting plates 227 and the soldering plate 223 respectively, a pair of first plug solder legs 2231 are arranged at both ends of the soldering plate 223 respectively, a second plug solder leg 225 is arranged at the first end of the first plug guide part 221 and between the pair of bending connecting plates 227, which extends along the direction perpendicular to the plane where the pair of first plug solder legs 2231 are located, in the direction where the second plug guide part 222 extends in the second direction, the first end and the second end of the first plug guide part 221 are opposite to each other and the second end is closer to the free end of the second plug guide part 222 than the first end. In this way, by arranging the guide bending plate 228, it is convenient to guide the plug guide frame 22 to be plugged and matched with the socket guide frame 12, and the parallel and spaced bending connecting plates 227 can provide installation space and installation elastic clamping force for the plug guide frame 22 to be installed on the plug insulating seat.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 15 and Figure 16In the fifth embodiment of the plug guide frame 22, the plug guide frame 22 comprises a pair of parallel bent plates 2210, both ends of each bent plate 2210 are connected with the welding plate 223 and the first end of the first plug guide part 221 respectively, the second end edge of the first plug guide part 221 is provided with a guide bent edge 221A, the bent plate 2210 extends and bends towards the second end of the first plug guide part 221, the welding plate 223 comprises a pair of welding plate bodies 221B and a rotating plate 221C, the pair of welding plate bodies 221B are provided in a split structure compared with the whole welding plate 223, the pair of welding plate bodies 221B are oppositely arranged at the joint of the rotating plate 221C and the pair of bent plates 2210, a first plug welding leg 2231-1 is arranged at the free end of each welding plate body 221B respectively, the rotating plate 221C is arranged around to form a hollow part 221D with the pair of bent plates 2210, the second plug welding leg 225 is arranged at the first end of the first plug guide part 221, faces the hollow part 221D and extends perpendicularly to the plane where the pair of first plug welding legs 2231-1 and the rotating plate 221C are located, along the direction in which the second plug guide part 222 extends relative to the first plug guide part 221, the first end and the second end of the first plug guide part 221 are opposite to each other and the second end is closer to the free end of the second plug guide part 222 than the first end. Therefore, by arranging the guide bent edge 221A, a larger guide area can be provided for the plug guide frame 22 and the socket guide frame 12 to be plugged together, and arranging the hollow part 221D not only provides installation space and installation elastic clamping force for the plug guide frame 22 to be installed on the plug insulating seat, but also reduces the material of the welding plate 223, thereby simplifying the structure and reducing the cost.

[0050] Please refer to Figures 9 to 16 As another specific embodiment of the clamping part, for the second embodiment to the fifth embodiment of the plug guide frame 22, the second socket guide part 122 comprises a pair of opposite side plates, the clamping part is a protrusion 221E arranged on the outer side surface of each side plate opposite to each other, the protrusion 221E is clamped and fixed with the clamping groove 1223 and electrically contacted. In this way, when applied to the metal terminal of the plug 20 suitable for the first embodiment of the plug guide frame 22, the plug guide frame 22 is pre-embedded with the plug insulator 21 and then assembled with the clamping part 23, the second embodiment to the fifth embodiment of the plug guide frame 22 will interfere with the clamping part 23, therefore, by directly arranging the protrusion 221E on the second socket guide part 122 as the clamping part, the plug guide frame 22 and the socket guide frame 12 can be reliably clamped and fixed and electrically contacted without the need to arrange the clamping part 23.

[0051] As another object of the present application, the present application also provides an electronic device, which can be, for example, a 5G mobile phone, comprising any one of the reliable matching connectors described above and having the effects of any one of the connectors described above, which will not be repeated here.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A reliable mating connector, characterized by, The plug and the socket are mutually inserted and matched; The socket comprises: A socket insulator; A socket lead frame arranged at both ends of the socket insulator, the socket lead frame comprising a first socket lead frame and a pair of second socket lead frames arranged at opposite sides of the first socket lead frame, the pair of second socket lead frames extending in a first direction away from the first socket lead frame in parallel with each other; The pair of second socket lead frames are provided with a pair of first elastic contact points, a pair of second elastic contact points and a pair of clamping grooves respectively opposite to each other, and the clamping groove of each second socket lead frame is located between the first elastic contact point and the second elastic contact point in the first direction; The plug comprises: A plug insulator; A plug lead frame arranged at both ends of the plug insulator, the plug lead frame comprising a first plug lead frame, a pair of second plug lead frames arranged at opposite sides of the first plug lead frame and a welding plate connected to the first plug lead frame, the pair of second plug lead frames extending in a second direction away from the first plug lead frame in parallel with each other, and the welding plate comprising a pair of first plug welding legs opposite to each other and protruding perpendicularly from the pair of second plug lead frames, the pair of first elastic contact points and the pair of second elastic contact points clamping the plug lead frame therebetween; A pair of clamping parts, when the socket and the plug are inserted and matched, the pair of clamping parts are clamped and fixed in electrical contact with the pair of clamping grooves respectively; The plug further comprises a pair of clamping members, the clamping member comprising a clamping member body and a fixed arm and a pair of elastic arms bent and extended from the clamping member body, the pair of elastic arms being arranged symmetrically relative to the fixed arm, the clamping member body comprising a main connecting plate and a pair of vertical plates perpendicular to the main connecting plate and located equidistantly on both sides of the fixed arm, each elastic arm comprising a connecting and turning plate and an elastic clamping buckle connected in sequence to a vertical plate, the two elastic clamping buckles extending away from each other, the elastic clamping buckle being the clamping part, the plug insulator being provided with a fixing hole, a receiving groove and a pair of recessed grooves, the clamping member body being arranged in the receiving groove, the fixed arm being inserted into the fixing hole, the elastic clamping buckle being movably located in the recessed groove, the second end of the lead connecting plate of the plug lead frame being bent and extended towards the free end of the second plug lead frame, the clamping member body and the first plug lead frame being located on both sides of the plug insulator away from each other, the second plug lead frame comprising a pair of opposite side connecting plates, a through groove being oppositely arranged on each side connecting plate, the pair of elastic clamping buckles protruding out of the through groove, during the insertion and matching of the socket and the plug, as the pair of through grooves and the pair of clamping grooves change from being staggered to being opposite to each other, the pair of elastic clamping buckles move from being relatively close to being relatively far away, so that each elastic clamping buckle protrudes out of the recessed groove and the through groove and is clamped in the clamping groove correspondingly.

2. The connector of claim 1, wherein Each of the second socket guide sections comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, a top connecting plate and a bottom connecting plate, the second side plate is arranged in parallel and spaced apart from the first side plate, the top connecting plate is connected with the first side plate and the second side plate respectively, the bottom connecting plate is connected with one end of the first side plate away from the top connecting plate and extends towards a third direction away from the second side plate and perpendicular to the first direction, a hollow slot is formed in the first side plate and the top connecting plate and is connected, a first elastic arm is connected with the bottom connecting plate and extends in the hollow slot, the first elastic contact is arranged at the free end of the first elastic arm, a second elastic arm is arranged at the free end of the bottom connecting plate away from the first socket guide section, the second elastic arm is opposite to the first side plate, the second elastic contact is arranged at the free end of the second elastic arm, and the hollow slot, the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm are arranged in pairs.

3. The connector of claim 2, wherein The first elastic contact and the second elastic contact are both provided with a first curved surface, the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm are both provided with a second curved surface at the joint with the bottom connecting plate, the curvature of the first curved surface is greater than the curvature of the second curved surface, in the plug-in direction of the plug inserted into the socket, for each of the second socket guide sections, the first elastic contact is located upstream of the second elastic contact, and the clamping groove is arranged on the first side plate and located between the first elastic contact and the second elastic contact in the first direction.

4. The connector of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein The plug guide frame comprises a guide connecting plate, two ends of the guide connecting plate are connected with the welding plate and the first end of the first plug guide section respectively, the first end of the guide connecting plate connected with the first end of the first plug guide section is provided with a guide connecting bent plate, the second end of the guide connecting plate is bent and extends in the second direction towards the free end of the second plug guide section, the guide connecting plate is connected with the middle part of the welding plate, a pair of first plug welding legs are arranged at two ends of the welding plate, a second plug welding leg is arranged at the second end of the first plug guide section, and in the direction of the second direction in which the second plug guide section extends, the first end and the second end of the first plug guide section are opposite to each other and the first end is closer to the free end of the second plug guide section than the second end.

5. The connector of claim 4, wherein, The second end of the guide connecting plate is bent and extends in the second direction away from the free end of the second plug guide section, a second plug welding leg is arranged on the opposite side of the welding plate connected with the guide connecting plate, the second plug welding leg extends towards the first end of the first plug guide section, a pair of first plug welding legs are symmetrically opposite to the second plug welding leg, and the guide connecting plate is directly connected with each of the first plug welding legs or a reinforcing rib is arranged therebetween.

6. The connector of claim 1, wherein The plug guide frame further comprises a pair of parallel and spaced apart bent connecting plates, two ends of each of the bent connecting plates are connected with the welding plate and the first end of the first plug guide part respectively, a guide bent plate is arranged at the second end of the first plug guide part, the plug guide frame further comprises a pair of connecting plates connected with the welding plate and the pair of bent connecting plates respectively, a pair of the first plug soldering pins are arranged at two ends of the welding plate respectively, a second plug soldering pin is arranged at the first end of the first plug guide part and between the pair of bent connecting plates, in the direction along which the second plug guide part extends, the first end and the second end of the first plug guide part are opposite to each other and the second end is closer to the free end of the second plug guide part than the first end.

7. The connector of claim 1, wherein The plug guide frame comprises a pair of parallel bent plates, two ends of each of the bent plates are connected with the welding plate and the first end of the first plug guide part respectively, a guide bent edge is arranged at the second end edge of the first plug guide part, the bent plates extend and bend towards the second end of the first plug guide part, the welding plate comprises a pair of welding plate bodies and a rotating plate, the pair of welding plate bodies are oppositely arranged at the joint of the rotating plate and the pair of bent plates, a first plug soldering pin is arranged at the free end of each of the welding plate bodies respectively, the rotating plate and the pair of bent plates enclose a hollow part, a second plug soldering pin is arranged at the first end of the first plug guide part at the position of the hollow part, in the direction along which the second plug guide part extends, the first end and the second end of the first plug guide part are opposite to each other and the second end is closer to the free end of the second plug guide part than the first end.

8. The connector of any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein, The second plug guide part comprises a pair of opposite side plates, the clamping part is a protrusion arranged on the outer side surface of each of the side plates, the protrusion is clamped and fixed with the clamping groove and is in conductive contact.

9. An electronic device, comprising: A connector comprising the connector according to any one of claims 1-8.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Socket connector, plug connector and electronic equipment

    CN115000738A

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    CN210723561U