A combined insulating holding pole device for safely replacing insulators and cross arms
The cable support and crossarm support design of the combined insulating pole device solves the problems of cable shaking and crossarm sliding during insulator or crossarm replacement, improving construction safety and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411174817.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-26
AI Technical Summary
During live operations, when replacing insulators or crossarms, the loose connection structure of the crossarms may cause them to slip and the cables to shake, posing a safety hazard and affecting the safety of construction workers.
A combined insulated pole holding device is designed, including a cable support assembly, a crossarm support assembly and a pole holding assembly. The cable support assembly supports the cable, and the crossarm support assembly supports the crossarm, preventing the cable from shaking and the crossarm from slipping. Safety is improved through lifting equipment and grounding components.
It effectively prevents cables from shaking and crossarms from slipping, reduces the risk of electric shock and personal injury, and improves the safety and convenience of insulator and crossarm replacement.
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Figure CN119029732B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of safe construction equipment for power transmission lines, and in particular to a combined insulating pole holding device for safely replacing insulators and crossarms. Background Art
[0002] With the construction and development of power grids, live working has become an important means of testing, repairing, and renovating distribution equipment, playing a very important role in the safe and reliable operation of power systems and improving economic benefits. The continuous development of live working levels, the introduction of advanced tools, and the use of various protective products, these high-tech products can not only improve work efficiency, but also reduce the labor intensity of workers and increase the safety of live working. However, for live working on distribution network lines, the on-site working environment and complex pole-mounted equipment bring certain difficulties to workers. In order to improve power supply reliability and achieve uninterrupted power supply, live replacement of straight pole insulators and crossarms has become a relatively common distribution network live working project. However, during the replacement of insulators or crossarms, problems such as loose crossarm connection structure, crossarm slippage, and cable shaking may occur, which may threaten the personal safety of construction workers. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can improve the safety of insulator and crossarm replacement work. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a combined insulating pole holding device for safely replacing insulators and crossarms, so as to solve the problems of loose crossarm connection structure, crossarm slippage and cable shaking during the replacement of insulators or crossarms, thereby effectively improving the safety of construction operations.
[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A combined insulated pole-holding device for safely replacing insulators and crossarms includes a cable support assembly, a crossarm support assembly, and a pole-holding assembly. The cable support assembly is used to support the cable connected to the insulator to be replaced; the crossarm support assembly is used to support the crossarm to be replaced; the pole-holding assembly is used to connect to the electric pole, and the cable support assembly and the crossarm support assembly are arranged at the top of the pole-holding assembly. In order to solve the above technical problems and achieve corresponding technical effects, the present invention utilizes a cable support assembly to support the cable connected to the insulator to be replaced, thereby avoiding the situation where the cable shakes during the construction process, thereby preventing the operator from getting an electric shock; and utilizes a crossarm support assembly to support the crossarm, thereby avoiding the problem of personal injury caused by the crossarm directly sliding down when the crossarm connection structure is released or loosened. In summary, the present device can effectively improve the safety of live replacement of insulators and crossarms.
[0006] Further technical solutions:
[0007] The cable support assembly includes an extension rod and a support rod, the extension rod is connected to the holding rod assembly, and the extension rod extends along the cable direction;
[0008] Furthermore: the bottom end of the support rod is vertically connected to the extension rod, and the top end of the support rod is used to support the cable.
[0009] Furthermore: the cross arm support assembly includes a supporting portion and a conveying portion, the supporting portion is vertically established and connected to the holding pole assembly; the conveying portion is arranged on the top of the supporting portion for conveying the cross arm.
[0010] Furthermore: the pole holding assembly includes an insulating rod, a pole holding member and a connecting member, the pole holding member is arranged on the insulating rod, and the pole holding member is used to fix and connect the electric pole;
[0011] Furthermore: the connecting member is arranged at the top end of the insulating rod, and the connecting member is used to connect and support the cable supporting assembly and the cross arm supporting assembly.
[0012] Furthermore: the top end of the support rod is provided with a cable clamping groove for clamping the cable, and the cable clamping groove is supported on the cables on both sides of the insulator;
[0013] Furthermore: an insulating sleeve for insulating the cable is provided on the side of the cable slot away from the insulator, and the insulating sleeve is wrapped around the surface of the cable.
[0014] Furthermore: the cross arm support assembly is composed of a plurality of support units, and each of the support units includes the support portion and the conveying portion;
[0015] Furthermore: a plurality of the support units are arranged on the connecting member at uniform and equal intervals along the cross arm direction.
[0016] Furthermore: it also includes a lifting device, which is used to lift and lower the insulators and crossarms;
[0017] Furthermore: the hoisting equipment is a winch, and the winch is fixed to the holding rod assembly, and the hoist rope is used to connect the insulator or cross arm.
[0018] Furthermore: it also includes a grounding component for cable grounding, the grounding component includes a cable contact, a grounding wire and a grounding member, one end of the grounding wire is connected to the cable contact, and the other end of the grounding wire is connected to the grounding member.
[0019] Furthermore: the cable contact piece is disposed in the cable slot, and when the cable is fixed in the cable slot, the cable contact piece contacts the cable;
[0020] Furthermore: the grounding wire is passed through the insulating rod, and the grounding member is movably connected to the bottom of the insulating rod.
[0021] Furthermore: the cross arm support assembly is provided in two sets, and the two cross arm support assemblies are respectively supported under the cross arms on both sides of the utility pole;
[0022] Furthermore: each cable is correspondingly provided with three supporting rods, and one of the three supporting rods is arranged between two of the cross-arm supporting assemblies, and the other two supporting rods are respectively arranged on the outsides of the two cross-arm supporting assemblies.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The present invention provides a combined insulating pole holding device for safely replacing insulators and crossarms. The device utilizes a cable support assembly to support the cables connected to the insulators to be replaced, thereby avoiding cable shaking during construction, thereby preventing workers from getting electric shocks. The device utilizes a crossarm support assembly to support the crossarm, thereby avoiding the problem of personal injury caused by the crossarm directly sliding off when the crossarm connection structure is released or loosened. In summary, the device can effectively improve the safety of live replacement work of insulators and crossarms.
[0025] 2. The present invention provides a combined insulating pole holding device for safely replacing insulators and crossarms. The provision of a lifting device not only enables the lifting of tools and parts, so that workers do not need to carry any tools when climbing utility poles, thereby reducing the difficulty of climbing and enhancing safety; at the same time, during the construction process, the use of lifting equipment to connect the parts to be replaced can avoid the problem of the replaced parts suddenly slipping and causing personal injury.
[0026] 3. The present invention provides a combined insulating pole holding device for safely replacing insulators and crossarms. The setting of the grounding component can effectively achieve the grounding effect, thereby ensuring the safety of the work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the examples. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and should not be considered as limiting the scope. A person of ordinary skill in the art can also derive other relevant drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort. In the drawings:
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cable support assembly structure;
[0030] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross arm support assembly structure;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pole assembly structure;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the hoisting equipment in Example 2;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the grounding assembly structure in Example 3;
[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the equipment structure in Example 4.
[0035] Markings and corresponding parts names in the accompanying drawings:
[0036] 1-cable support assembly, 2-cross arm support assembly, 3-pole assembly, 4-hoisting equipment, 5-grounding assembly, 11-extension rod, 12-support rod, 13-cable slot, 14-insulating sleeve, 21-support part, 22-conveyor part, 31-insulating rod, 32-pole part, 33-connecting part, 51-cable contact part, 52-grounding wire, 53-grounding part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with examples and drawings. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0038] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that these specific details are not necessarily required to practice the present invention. In other embodiments, well-known structures, circuits, materials, or methods are not described in detail to avoid obscuring the present invention.
[0039] Throughout this specification, references to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, appearances of the phrases "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an example," or "an example" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments or examples in any suitable combinations and / or subcombinations. Furthermore, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the figures provided herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily drawn to scale. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, the terms "front", "back", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] Example 1:
[0042] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a combined insulating pole holding device for safely replacing insulators and crossarms, comprising a cable support assembly 1, a crossarm support assembly 2 and a pole holding assembly 3, wherein the cable support assembly 1 is used to support the cable connected to the insulator to be replaced; the crossarm support assembly 2 is used to support the crossarm to be replaced; the pole holding assembly 3 is used to connect to the utility pole, and the cable support assembly 1 and the crossarm support assembly 2 are arranged at the top of the pole holding assembly 3. In this embodiment, the entire combined insulating pole holding device is first fixed to the utility pole using the pole holding assembly 3, and then the cable support assembly 1 is used to support the cable connected to the insulator to be replaced, thereby preventing the cable from sagging and shaking after being disconnected from the insulator, thereby effectively avoiding the risk of electric shock caused by contact between the cable and the staff; in addition, the crossarm support assembly 2 is used to support the crossarm. When the insulator is replaced, the setting of the crossarm support assembly 2 can effectively prevent the crossarm from loosening and falling due to changes in the connection structure, thereby effectively improving the safety of the insulator replacement work; at the same time, when the crossarm is replaced, the crossarm support assembly 2 can be used as an operating table, which can effectively support the crossarm, and can facilitate the replacement work while improving the safety of the replacement work.
[0043] The cable support assembly 1 includes an extension rod 11 and a support rod 12. The extension rod 11 is connected to the holding rod assembly 3 and extends along the cable. The bottom end of the support rod 12 is vertically connected to the extension rod 11, and the top end of the support rod 12 is used to support the cable. In this embodiment, the provision of the extension rod 11 allows the vertical position of the support rod 12 to be adjusted to the cable position on both sides of the insulator. The support rod 12 then supports the cable, thereby preventing the cable from drooping and shaking, thereby effectively preventing the cable from contacting the operator and causing danger.
[0044] The crossarm support assembly 2 includes a support portion 21 and a conveying portion 22. The support portion 21 is vertically arranged and connected to the holding pole assembly 3. The conveying portion 22 is disposed on top of the support portion 21 and is used to convey the crossarm. In this embodiment, the provision of the conveying portion 22 on top of the support portion 21 facilitates the removal and installation of the crossarm. The conveying portion 22 is preferably a roller disposed on top of the support portion 21, which utilizes the rolling motion of the roller to convey the crossarm, thereby facilitating crossarm replacement.
[0045] The pole holding assembly 3 includes an insulating rod 31, a pole holding member 32, and a connector 33. The pole holding member 32 is arranged on the insulating rod 31 and is used to fix and connect to the electric pole; the connector 33 is arranged at the top of the insulating rod 31 and is used to connect and support the cable support assembly 1 and the cross-arm support assembly 2. In this embodiment, the insulating rod 31 is preferably a hollow pipe, which not only reduces the weight of the device and is convenient to carry, but also allows the ground wire to pass through the hollow structure; the connector 33 is a plate structure with appropriate length and width, which can effectively meet the installation and fixation of the cable support assembly 1 and the cross-arm support assembly 2, and the force borne by the cable support assembly 1 and the cross-arm support assembly 2 is finally transmitted to the electric pole through the insulating rod 31 and the pole holding member 32, thereby achieving the supporting effect of the device on the cable and the cross-arm.
[0046] The top of the support rod 12 is provided with a cable groove 13 for securing the cable. The cable groove 13 supports the cables on both sides of the insulator. In this embodiment, the provision of the cable groove 13 at the top of the support rod 12 effectively improves the cable securing effect, prevents the cable from slipping, and thus improves construction safety. To further enhance safety, an insulating sleeve 14 for insulating the cable is provided on the side of the cable groove 13 away from the insulator, and the insulating sleeve 14 wraps around the surface of the cable.
[0047] Specifically in this embodiment, the cross arm support assembly 2 is composed of a plurality of support units, and each of the support units includes the support portion 21 and the conveying portion 22; the plurality of support units are evenly and equidistantly arranged on the connecting member 33 along the cross arm direction.
[0048] Example 2:
[0049] like Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a lifting device based on Example 1. Specifically, the lifting device 4 is used to lift and lower insulators and crossarms. The lifting device 4 is a winch, and the winch is fixed to the holding pole assembly 3. The hoisting rope of the winch is used to connect the insulator or crossarm. Before disassembling the insulator or crossarm, the hoisting rope is first connected to the component to be disassembled to prevent it from accidentally falling from a high altitude, thereby improving construction safety. At the same time, the provision of the lifting device also facilitates the lifting of tools and parts, so operators do not need to carry heavy equipment when climbing the pole, thereby ensuring the safety of the construction work to a certain extent.
[0050] Example 3:
[0051] like Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a grounding assembly structure based on Example 1. The grounding assembly 5 includes a cable contact 51, a grounding wire 52, and a grounding member 53. One end of the grounding wire 52 is connected to the cable contact 51, and the other end of the grounding wire 52 is connected to the grounding member 53. In this embodiment, the use of the grounding assembly can effectively ensure the safety of live operations. Specifically, the cable contact 51 is disposed in the cable slot 13, and when the cable is fixed in the cable slot 13, the cable contact 51 contacts the cable; the grounding wire 52 is passed through the insulating rod 31, and the grounding member 53 is movably connected to the bottom of the insulating rod 31.
[0052] Example 4:
[0053] like Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment provides the following cross-arm support assembly 2 and cable support assembly 1 structure in combination with the actual pole group structure. The cross-arm support assembly 2 is provided in two rows, and the two cross-arm support assemblies 2 are supported below the cross-arms on both sides of the pole; each cable is provided with three support rods 12, and one of the three support rods 12 is provided between the two cross-arm support assemblies 2, and the other two support rods 12 are provided outside the two cross-arm support assemblies 2.
[0054] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific implementation method of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A combined insulating pole holding device for safely replacing insulators and crossarms, characterized in that: It comprises a cable support assembly (1), a cross arm support assembly (2) and a pole assembly (3), wherein the cable support assembly (1) is used to support a cable connected to an insulator to be replaced; The crossarm support assembly (2) is used to support the crossarm to be replaced; The pole holding assembly (3) is used to connect to a utility pole, and the cable support assembly (1) and the cross arm support assembly (2) are arranged at the top end of the pole holding assembly (3); The cable support assembly (1) comprises an extension rod (11) and a support rod (12), wherein the extension rod (11) extends in the direction of the cable and is connected to the holding rod assembly (3), the bottom end of the support rod (12) is vertically connected to the extension rod (11), and the top end of the support rod (12) is used to support the cable; the top end of the support rod (12) is provided with a cable clamping groove (13) for clamping the cable, and the cable clamping groove (13) is supported on the cables on both sides of the insulator; the cable clamping groove (13) is provided with an insulating sleeve (14) for insulating the cable on the side away from the insulator, and the insulating sleeve (14) is wrapped around the surface of the cable; The pole holding assembly (3) comprises an insulating rod (31), a pole holding member (32) and a connecting member (33); the pole holding member (32) is provided on the insulating rod (31) and is used for fixing and connecting the electric pole; the connecting member (33) is provided at the top end of the insulating rod (31) and is used for connecting the supporting cable supporting assembly (1) and the cross arm supporting assembly (2); The crossarm support assembly (2) is composed of a plurality of support units arranged on a connecting member (33) at uniform intervals along the crossarm direction, each support unit comprising a support portion (21) and a conveying portion (22), the support portion (21) being vertically erected and connected to the pole assembly (3), and the conveying portion (22) being arranged on the top of the support portion (21) for conveying the crossarm.
2. A combined insulating pole holding device for safely replacing insulators and crossarms according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a hoisting device (4), which is used to lift and lower the insulator and the crossarm; The hoisting equipment (4) is a winch, and the winch is fixed to the holding rod assembly (3), and the hoist rope is used to connect the insulator or the cross arm.
3. The combined insulating pole holding device for safely replacing insulators and crossarms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a grounding assembly (5) for cable grounding, wherein the grounding assembly (5) includes a cable contact piece (51), a grounding wire (52) and a grounding piece (53), one end of the grounding wire (52) is connected to the cable contact piece (51), and the other end of the grounding wire (52) is connected to the grounding piece (53).
4. A combined insulating pole holding device for safely replacing insulators and crossarms according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cable contact piece (51) is arranged in the cable slot (13), and when the cable is fixed in the cable slot (13), the cable contact piece (51) contacts the cable; The grounding wire (52) is passed through the insulating rod (31), and the grounding member (53) is movably connected to the bottom of the insulating rod (31).
5. The combined insulating pole holding device for safely replacing insulators and crossarms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross arm support assembly (2) is provided in two sets, and the two cross arm support assemblies (2) are respectively supported below the cross arms on both sides of the electric pole; Three supporting rods (12) are correspondingly provided for each cable, and one of the three supporting rods (12) is provided between two cross-arm supporting assemblies (2), and the other two supporting rods (12) are respectively provided on the outsides of the two cross-arm supporting assemblies (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Secondary lifting available wire insulation cross arm and wire lifting method
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