Image recognition-based sugarcane healthy seed collecting device

Abstract

The application discloses a sugarcane healthy seed collecting device based on image recognition and relates to the field of sugarcane healthy seed collecting devices. The sugarcane healthy seed collecting device based on image recognition is characterized in that first and second screening holes are arranged at two ends of a discharge inclined plate, and the discharge inclined plate and a vibrating screen plate are designed in an integrated manner. Under the cooperation of a vibrator, the discharge inclined plate can screen different specifications of sugarcane healthy seeds discharged from the top end of the discharge inclined plate. The screening grids on the two sides can collect the same specification of sugarcane healthy seeds. The vibrating screen plate can vibrate the powdery medicine in the screened sugarcane healthy seeds and make the powdery medicine fall on the top end of the bottom material plate for collection. The sugarcane healthy seed collecting device can screen different specifications of sugarcane healthy seeds and collect powders, can realize the work of counting and collecting the sugarcane healthy seeds, can reduce the cost, and can facilitate the subsequent selling of the collected different specifications of sugarcane healthy seeds, and can improve the universality of the sugarcane healthy seed collecting device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of sugarcane healthy seed collection technology, specifically to a sugarcane healthy seed collection device based on image recognition. Background Technology

[0002] After harvesting, sugarcane healthy seeds need to be collected using an image recognition sugarcane healthy seed collection device to count the seeds so that they can be sold later.

[0003] Existing image recognition-based sugarcane seed collection devices generally include a seed counter and a collection device. The collection device typically uses vibration feeding to discharge the sugarcane seeds, dispersing them for easy counting by the seed counter. However, since sugarcane seeds of different sizes have different prices, and some seeds require mixing with powdered chemicals to improve germination rates, existing collection devices are relatively simple in function and not suitable for simultaneously screening and collecting sugarcane seeds of different sizes. To collect seeds of different sizes, an additional screening device is required, increasing operational complexity and limiting the device's usability. To address these shortcomings, we propose an image recognition-based sugarcane seed collection device to solve these problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an image recognition-based sugarcane healthy seed collection device, which solves the limitations of existing sugarcane healthy seed collection devices and their inconvenience in use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A device for collecting healthy sugarcane seeds based on image recognition, comprising:

[0007] The discharge frame and the discharge ramp located at the top of the discharge frame, the discharge ramp is provided with a collection frame at the discharge port, and a counting machine is provided on one side of the discharge frame;

[0008] The material hopper is located at the top of the discharge ramp;

[0009] The vibrating screen unit vibrates the discharge inclined plate to discharge healthy sugarcane seeds.

[0010] The top of both ends of the discharge inclined plate are provided with a first screening hole and a second screening hole, which are used to screen sugarcane healthy seeds of different specifications. A vibrating screen plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge inclined plate. The vibrating screen plate can vibrate and screen the powder inside the sugarcane healthy seeds. The vibrating screen unit is located at the bottom of the vibrating screen plate and can drive the vibrating screen plate and the discharge inclined plate to vibrate together.

[0011] The bottom end face of the discharge inclined plate is slidably connected to a first baffle and a second baffle. The baffles on both sides block the screening holes at the discharge inclined plate, so that the discharge inclined plate can collect several healthy sugarcane seeds of different sizes. The top of the discharge inclined plate is equipped with discharge partitions at intervals.

[0012] Preferably, the vibrating screen plate and the discharge inclined plate are both located at the top inner part of the discharge frame, and a material plate is provided at the bottom end of the vibrating screen plate. The outer walls on both sides of the material plate are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the discharge frame.

[0013] Preferably, a cleaning plate is slidably connected to the top of the material plate, a driving component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the cleaning plate, the driving component penetrates one side of the outer wall of the discharge frame, and a collection box is provided at one end of the material plate.

[0014] Preferably, a sealed screening chamber is formed between the vibrating screen plate and the discharge inclined plate, and a partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the screening chamber, with the first screening compartment and the second screening compartment on both sides of the partition plate.

[0015] Preferably, a drive unit is provided on one inner wall of the screening chamber, which drives the baffles on both sides to slide.

[0016] Preferably, the driving unit includes:

[0017] A bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to one side inside the screening chamber;

[0018] The two outer peripheral walls of the bidirectional screw are slidably connected to driving blocks, and one side wall of each driving block is fixedly connected to one end of two sets of baffles.

[0019] Preferably, one end of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to a rotating knob, the rotating knob is located on one side of the outer wall of the discharge frame, both sides of the outer wall of the discharge frame are fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and one end of the baffles on both sides is slidably connected inside the fixing frame.

[0020] Preferably, the vibrating screen unit includes multiple sets of fixing blocks fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the discharge frame. Each fixing block has a spring fixedly installed at its top end. The top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating screen plate. A vibrator is installed at one end of the vibrating screen plate, and the bottom of the vibrating screen plate is a vibrating screen mesh.

[0021] This invention discloses an image recognition-based device for collecting healthy sugarcane seeds, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. This image recognition-based sugarcane healthy seed collection device, by opening a first screening hole and a second screening hole at both ends of the discharge inclined plate, and integrating the vibrating screen plate with the discharge inclined plate, can screen sugarcane healthy seeds of different specifications discharged from the top of the discharge inclined plate with the cooperation of the vibration unit. This allows the screening grids on both sides to collect sugarcane healthy seeds of the same size. Simultaneously, the vibrating screen plate can vibrate and screen the powdery medicine inside the sugarcane healthy seeds, causing it to fall onto the top of the bottom material plate for collection. This achieves the purpose of screening sugarcane healthy seeds of different specifications and collecting powder, and enables the collection of several sugarcane healthy seeds for subsequent sale, thus improving the versatility of the sugarcane healthy seed collection device.

[0023] 2. This image recognition-based sugarcane healthy seed collection device, by installing multiple sets of discharge baffles at intervals on the top of the discharge inclined plate, allows the vibrating sugarcane healthy seeds to be discharged between adjacent sets of discharge baffles, thus separating the discharged sugarcane healthy seeds and improving the accuracy of the counting machine in counting the discharged sugarcane healthy seeds, avoiding omissions or overcounting. At the same time, after screening sugarcane healthy seeds of different specifications, the baffles on both sides can be easily moved to directly below the discharge inclined plate to block the screening holes of the discharge inclined plate, so that the screened sugarcane healthy seeds can be re-sorted through the material hopper filling and the discharge inclined plate to collect sugarcane healthy seeds of different specifications. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge inclined plate structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of one side of the discharge frame of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the discharge frame of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the vibrating screen unit and the vibrating screen plate of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the vibrating screen plate and the discharge inclined plate of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the side baffles and discharge ramp of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the discharge frame and fixing frame of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the driving unit structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the healthy sugarcane seeds of the present invention.

[0035] In the picture:

[0036] 1. Discharge frame; 2. Counting machine; 3. Discharge inclined plate; 301. Collection frame; 302. Material hopper; 303. Vibrating screen unit; 3031. Fixing block; 3032. Spring; 3033. Vibrator; 4. First screening hole; 401. Second screening hole; 402. Vibrating screen plate; 403. First screening grid; 4031. Vibrating screen mesh; 404. Second screening grid; 405. Material plate; 4051. Cleaning plate; 4052. Driving component; 406. Collection box; 407. First baffle; 4071. Divider plate; 4072. Fixing frame; 408. Second baffle; 409. Driving unit; 4091. Bidirectional screw; 4092. Driving block; 4093. Rotating knob; 410. Discharge partition. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] This application provides an image recognition-based sugarcane healthy seed collection device, which solves the limitations of traditional sugarcane healthy seed collection devices, such as those that are inconvenient to use. It enables the screening of sugarcane healthy seeds of different sizes and the collection of powder, as well as the collection of individual sugarcane healthy seeds for subsequent sale, thus increasing the versatility of the sugarcane healthy seed collection device.

[0039] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0040] This invention discloses an image recognition-based device for collecting healthy sugarcane seeds.

[0041] According to the appendix Figure 1-10 As shown, including

[0042] The discharge frame 1 has a discharge ramp 3 located at the top of the discharge frame 1. A collection frame 301 is provided at the discharge port of the discharge ramp 3. A counting machine 2 is provided on one side of the discharge frame 1.

[0043] The material hopper 302 is located at the top of the discharge inclined plate 3;

[0044] The vibrating screen unit 303 vibrates the discharge inclined plate 3 to discharge healthy sugarcane seeds.

[0045] Both ends of the discharge inclined plate 3 are provided with a first screening hole 4 and a second screening hole 401. The first screening hole 4 and the second screening hole 401 are used to screen sugarcane healthy seeds of different specifications. The bottom end of the discharge inclined plate 3 is fixedly connected to a vibrating screen plate 402. The vibrating screen plate 402 can vibrate and screen the powder inside the sugarcane healthy seeds. The vibrating screen unit 303 is located at the bottom end of the vibrating screen plate 402 and can drive the vibrating screen plate 402 and the discharge inclined plate 3 to vibrate together. The diameter of the first screening hole 4 is smaller than that of the second screening hole 401, so that sugarcane healthy seeds of different specifications can be screened in sequence.

[0046] The bottom end face of the discharge inclined plate 3 is slidably connected to a first baffle 407 and a second baffle 408. The baffles on both sides block the screening holes at the discharge inclined plate 3, so that the discharge inclined plate 3 can collect and count sugarcane healthy seeds of different sizes. The top of the discharge inclined plate 3 is equipped with discharge partitions 410 at intervals. By installing multiple sets of discharge partitions 410 at intervals on the top of the discharge inclined plate 3, the vibrating discharge sugarcane healthy seeds can be discharged between two adjacent sets of discharge partitions 410, which can separate the discharged sugarcane healthy seeds, thereby improving the accuracy of the counting machine 2 in counting the discharged sugarcane healthy seeds and avoiding the situation of missing or over-counting.

[0047] Both the vibrating screen plate 402 and the discharge inclined plate 3 are located at the inner top of the discharge frame 1. A material plate 405 is provided at the bottom of the vibrating screen plate 402. The outer walls on both sides of the material plate 405 are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the discharge frame 1. A cleaning plate 4051 is slidably connected to the top of the material plate 405. A driving component 4052 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the cleaning plate 4051. The driving component 4052 passes through one side of the outer wall of the discharge frame 1. A collection box 406 is provided at one end of the material plate 405. After screening and vibrating the sugarcane healthy seeds of different specifications, the driving component 4052 slides on one side of the outer wall of the discharge frame 1, which can drive the cleaning plate 4051 inside to slide on the top of the material plate 405, thereby scraping the collected powder to one side and collecting the powder through the collection box 406 at one end.

[0048] A sealed screening chamber is formed between the vibrating screen plate 402 and the discharge inclined plate 3. A partition plate 4071 is fixedly connected to the middle of the screening chamber. The two sides of the partition plate 4071 are the first screening grid 403 and the second screening grid 404, respectively. A drive unit 409 is provided on one inner wall of the screening chamber. The drive unit 409 drives the baffles on both sides to slide.

[0049] The drive unit 409 includes:

[0050] The bidirectional screw 4091 is rotatably connected to one side inside the screening chamber. By rotating the rotary knob 4093 on one side, the bidirectional screw 4091 is rotated, and the drive blocks 4092 on both sides drive the baffles on both sides to move away from each other, so that they no longer block the screening holes of the discharge inclined plate 3. Thus, different sizes of healthy sugarcane seeds can be screened through the screening holes. Conversely, the baffles on both sides slide close to each other directly below the discharge inclined plate 3, which can block the screening holes. Thus, different sizes of healthy sugarcane seeds can be collected by counting at the bottom of the discharge inclined plate 3.

[0051] The two outer peripheral walls of the bidirectional screw 4091 are slidably connected to drive blocks 4092. One side wall of each drive block 4092 is fixedly connected to one end of two sets of baffles. One end of the bidirectional screw 4091 is fixedly connected to a rotating knob 4093. The rotating knob 4093 is located on one outer wall of the discharge frame 1. Both outer walls of the discharge frame 1 are fixedly connected to fixed frames 4072. One end of each baffle is slidably connected inside the fixed frame 4072. It should be noted that one end of each baffle slides through the two outer walls of the discharge frame 1 inside the fixed frame 4072. When the vibrator 3033 drives the vibrating screen plate 402 and the discharge inclined plate 3 to vibrate, the rotating knob 4093 and the baffle can vibrate up and down on the outer wall of the discharge frame 1.

[0052] The vibrating screen unit 303 includes multiple sets of fixed blocks 3031 fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the discharge frame 1. Each fixed block 3031 has a spring 3032 fixedly installed at its top. The top of the spring 3032 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating screen plate 402. By starting the vibrator 3033, the material is thrown up on the discharge inclined plate 3 and moves forward and to the left in a straight line. This allows the healthy sugarcane seeds to be discharged evenly through the bottom of the discharge inclined plate 3. The vibrator 3033 is installed at one end of the vibrating screen plate 402, and the bottom of the vibrating screen plate 402 is a vibrating screen 4031.

[0053] In summary, during the collection and counting of healthy sugarcane seeds, the seeds are first discharged from the bottom of the material hopper 302 to one side of the top of the discharge inclined plate 3. The vibrating screen unit 303 drives the discharge inclined plate 3 and the vibrating screen plate 402 to vibrate, thus ensuring the sugarcane seeds are orderly separated. Multiple sets of discharge baffles 410 further separate the seeds. The largest-sized seeds are then discharged through the bottom of the discharge inclined plate 3 into the collection frame 301 for collection. A seed counter 2 on one side counts the number of seeds. Once a certain number of seeds have been collected, the vibrator 3033 stops, and the collected seeds are packaged. For specific instructions on screening healthy sugarcane seeds, please refer to the appendix. Figure 10 ;

[0054] During the process of discharging healthy sugarcane seeds through the discharge inclined plate 3, the smaller sugarcane healthy seeds can be screened through the first screening hole 4 at the front end of the discharge inclined plate 3, and collected inside the first screening grid 403 at the bottom end through the bottom end of the first screening hole 4.

[0055] Furthermore, the selected healthy sugarcane seeds continue to be vibrated and discharged. Medium-sized healthy sugarcane seeds are screened through the second screening hole 401 at the bottom and enter the second screening grid 404 for collection through the bottom of the second screening hole 401. Subsequently, larger-sized healthy sugarcane seeds are discharged through the bottom of the discharge inclined plate 3 into the collection frame 301 for collection by counting.

[0056] At the same time, the vibrator 3033 drives the healthy sugarcane seeds that have been screened into the screening compartments on both sides to vibrate, thereby enabling the vibrating screen 4031 to screen the powdered medicine remaining on the surface of the healthy sugarcane seeds, so that the powdered medicine falls through the bottom of the vibrating screen 4031 to the top of the material plate 405 for powder collection.

[0057] Finally, the two sizes of healthy sugarcane seeds screened into the screening grid are removed from the top of the vibrating screen plate 402. The drive unit 409 drives the baffles on both sides to slide closer to each other, so that the baffles on both sides move directly below the discharge inclined plate 3 to block the screening holes at the discharge inclined plate 3. Then, the screened healthy sugarcane seeds are filled through the material hopper 302 and collected by the discharge inclined plate 3 for the purpose of counting the different sizes of healthy sugarcane seeds screened out.

[0058] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for collecting healthy sugarcane seeds based on image recognition, comprising: The discharge frame (1) and the discharge ramp (3) located at the top of the discharge frame (1) are provided with a collection frame (301) at the discharge port of the discharge ramp (3) and a counting machine (2) is provided on one side of the discharge frame (1). The material hopper (302) is located at the top of the discharge inclined plate (3); The vibrating screen unit (303) vibrates the discharge inclined plate (3) to discharge healthy sugarcane seeds; Its features are, The top of both ends of the discharge inclined plate (3) are provided with a through first screening hole (4) and a second screening hole (401). The first screening hole (4) and the second screening hole (401) are used to screen sugarcane healthy seeds of different specifications. The bottom end of the discharge inclined plate (3) is fixedly connected to a vibrating screen plate (402). The vibrating screen plate (402) can vibrate and screen the powder inside the sugarcane healthy seeds. The vibrating screen unit (303) is located at the bottom end of the vibrating screen plate (402) and can drive the vibrating screen plate (402) and the discharge inclined plate (3) to vibrate together. The bottom end face of the discharge inclined plate (3) is slidably connected with a first baffle (407) and a second baffle (408). The baffles on both sides block the screening holes at the discharge inclined plate (3), so that the discharge inclined plate (3) can discharge and collect sugarcane healthy seeds of different sizes. The top of the discharge inclined plate (3) is equipped with discharge partitions (410) at intervals. A sealed screening chamber is formed between the vibrating screen plate (402) and the discharge inclined plate (3); A drive unit (409) is provided on one inner wall of the screening chamber, which drives the baffles on both sides to slide. The drive unit (409) includes: a bidirectional screw (4091) which is rotatably connected to one side inside the screening chamber; drive blocks (4092) are slidably connected to the outer peripheral walls on both sides of the bidirectional screw (4091), and one side wall of each drive block (4092) is fixedly connected to one end of two sets of baffles. One end of the bidirectional screw (4091) is fixedly connected to a rotating knob (4093), which is located on one side of the outer wall of the discharge frame (1). Both sides of the outer wall of the discharge frame (1) are fixedly connected to a fixing frame (4072), and one end of the baffle on both sides is slidably connected inside the fixing frame (4072).

2. The sugarcane healthy seed collection device based on image recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating screen plate (402) and the discharge inclined plate (3) are both located at the inner top of the discharge frame (1). The bottom end of the vibrating screen plate (402) is provided with a material plate (405). The outer walls on both sides of the material plate (405) are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the discharge frame (1).

3. The sugarcane healthy seed collection device based on image recognition according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cleaning plate (4051) is slidably connected to the top of the material plate (405), and a driving component (4052) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the cleaning plate (4051). The driving component (4052) penetrates one side of the outer wall of the discharge frame (1), and a collection box (406) is provided at one end of the material plate (405).

4. The image recognition-based sugarcane healthy seed collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A partition plate (4071) is fixedly connected to the middle of the screening chamber, and the two sides of the partition plate (4071) are the first screening compartment (403) and the second screening compartment (404).

5. The sugarcane healthy seed collection device based on image recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating screen unit (303) includes multiple sets of fixed blocks (3031) fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the discharge frame (1). Each fixed block (3031) has a spring (3032) fixedly installed at its top. The top of the spring (3032) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating screen plate (402). A vibrator (3033) is installed at one end of the vibrating screen plate (402). The bottom of the vibrating screen plate (402) is a vibrating screen mesh (4031).

Images